Tieng Anh 4

K 63 HP 4 Written test I
I. Choose the best answers:

1. Certain Chinese herbal medicines involve a risk of allergic reaction and in rare cases involve a
risk of……………..
A. poison B. poisoning
C. to poison D. poisonous
2. A person who has ulcer or heartbunrn should avoid medicines that………………. aspirin.
A. take B. include
C. cover D. contain
3. Tablets……………….by compression of medicaments with a variety of excipients into a solid
dosage form.
A. prepares B. preparing
C. is prepared D. are prepared
4. Specific objectives differ according to the priorities…………………by the goverment.
A. are set B. is set
C. set D. is setting
5. In the most general sense, a drug may be defined as any substance…………………a change in
biologic function through its chemical actions.
A. bringing about B. brings about
C. that is brought about D. that bring about
6. Penicillin fights certain kinds of infections,…………………..many that produce pus.
A. including B. includes
C. included D. include
7. Generic medications are just as…………………and much less expensive.
A. effectively brand - name products B. brand - name products effective
C. brand - name products as effective D. effective as brand - name products
8. Frequent over use of chloramphenicol has allowed typhoid to become resistant
…………………..it.
A. at B. to
C. for D. with
9. Receptors are the specific molecules in a biologic system with which drug interact to produce
changes……………………the function of the system.
A. for B. with
C. in D. of
10. The medicine can be used when there is difficulty…………………..due to pneumonia of
bronchitis.
A. breath B. breathe
C. breather D. breathing
II. Give the correct form of the word given:
1. Practical drug should…………………or excreted from the body at a reasonable rate so that its
action will be of appropriate duration. (ACTIVATE)
2. Five flavours are determined by……………………tasting and medical practice.
(ACT)
3. When patients……………………a new drug, they should be given information on possible
adverse drug reactions. (PRESCRIBE)
4. Although systemic absorption should be minimal, some drug inevitably enters blood stream
with potentially……………………effect (DESIRE)
5. Drugs ……………..into the rectum are absorbed mainly into the systemic circulation.
(ADMINISTRATION)
III. Find a mistake in each sentence:
1. The supply of essential drugs can improve through the public sector by increasing the drug
A B C D
budget.
2. Four natures of drugs are determined by its curative effects on cold and heat syndromes
A B C D
3. Some dosage forms are designed to produce only a local effect of the drug to the skin or
A B C
on mucous membrances.
D
4. Food and other drugs in the digestive tract may affect the absorption of the drug taking orally.
A B C D
5. Pharmacodynamic interactions relating to the pharmacologic activity of the interacting drugs

A B C
are more frequent.
D
IV. Use the given words to buid complete sentenses:
1. rectal route/useful/systemic administration/drugs/known/cause/gastrointestinal irritation//.
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
2. Diseases/cause/pathogenic factors/affect/human body//.
……………………………………………………………………………………….........
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
3. integrated approach/solve/problem/valuable/encourage/best use/limited resources//.
……………………………………………………………………………………….........
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
4. Dosage forms/means/by which/molecules/delivered/sites of action/the body//.
……………………………………………………………………………………….........
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
5. Injectable penicillin/should/only/used/dangerous/infection//
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
………………………………………………………………………………………..........
V. Rewrite the following sentenses without changing the meaning:
1. Without a formal policy document, there may be no overall view of what is needed or how to
proceed.
If there…………………………………………………………………………………….......
2. “Take the capsules with some liquid” said the doctor.
The doctor …………………………………………………………………………………....
3. A lot of studies have been done to estimate the incidence of drug interactions by scientists.
Scientists…………………..……………………………………………………………......
4. Living plants and animals can survive because the absorption of nutrition takes place
within their body.
If ……..……………………………………………………………………………….........
5. Scientists study natural drugs so that they can make synthetic drugs in the laboratory.
In order……..…………………………………………………………………………........
VI. Read the passage and do the exercices be low:

Morphine capsule
A breakthrough in pain relief, the development of morphine in capsule form will herald the
end of persistent chronic pain for sufferers throughout the world. Most people endure some sort of
pain during their life and for most of us it is a temporary inconvenience which can be treated to full
recovery. There are, however many millions of people throughout the world for whom pain is
permanent and at best they can only expect transient relief.
Persistent pain many impair one’s sleep and appetite creating fatigue and preventing recovery.
It can also destroy the quality of a person’s life and in the more chronic situations, may well erode
the sufferer’s will to live.
Morphine is the drug of choice for several pains, yet physicians are reluctant to prescribe it
and patients and their families are reluctant to use the drug strictly managed, it can bring welcome
relief and no threat of addiction.
The demand for a more efficient method of administering morphine for more effective pain
relief has been really strong in recent years and none method has been to apply special polymer
technology. The aim was to be able to provide sustained pain relief which would give steady blood
levels of the drug and administration only required twice daily.
True or False?
…………1. When the patient is in pain, he should take morphine to get relief.
…………2. If you take morphine for a long time, you’ll be addicted to it.
…………3. The most relied drug to control pain is morphine.
…………4. Doctors always prescribe morphine if patients are in a great pain.
…………5. If patients receive morphine properly they can get welcome relief and have no threat of
addiction.
Translate the following paragraph into Vietnamese
“ Morphine is the drug of choice……………………..twice daily”
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Translate into English
1. Tø khÝ và ngò vị là néi dung chÝnh cña häc thuyÕt vÒ tÝnh n¨ng cña thuèc.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. BÖnh nh©n dïng thuèc cã chØ sè ®iÒu trÞ hÑp cÇn ®îc gi¸m s¸t thêng xuyªn
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Key I
I.
1. B 4. C 7. D 10. D
2. D 5. A 8. B
3. D 6. A 9. C
II.
1. be inactivated
2. actual
3. are prescribed
4. undesirable
5. administered
III.
1. B 3. C 5. A
2. C 4. D
IV.
1. The rectal route is useful for the systemic administration of drug known to cause gastrointestinal
irritation.
2. Disease are caused by pathogenic factors which affect the human body.
3. An intergrated approach to solving problem is valuable to encourage the best use of limited
resources.
4. Dosage forms are the means by which the molecules are delivered to the sites of action
within the body.
5. Injectable penicillin should only be used for dangerous infections.
V.
1. If there isn’t a formal policy document, there may be no overall view of what is needed or how
to proceed.
2. The doctor asked me to take the capsules...........................................
3. Scientists have done a lot of studies to estimate the incidence……..
4. If the absorption of nutrition didn’t take place…………..couldn’t survive..
5. In order to make synthetic drugs in the laboratory…………
VI.
1. True – False
1.F 2. T 3.T 4.F 5.T
2. Morphin lµ thuèc ®îc lùa chän ®Ó gi¶m ®au nhng b¸c sü vÉn h¹n chÕ kª d¬n. BÖnh nh©n vµ
ngêi nhµ cña hä ph¶i dïng thuèc díi sù kiÓm so¸t nghiªm ngÆt th× thuèc míi gi¶m ®au tèt mµ
kh«ng cã nguy c¬ g©y nghiÖn.
Nhu cÇu ph¶i cã c¸nh dïng Morphin hiÖu qu¶ h¬n ®Ó gi¶m ®au tèt h¬n ®· trë nªn thùc sù cÇn
thiÕt trong nh÷ng n¨m gÇn ®©y vµ cha cã ph¬ng ph¸p nµo øng dông ®îc c«ng nghÖ cao ph©n tö.
Môc tiªu lµ cã thÓ cung cÊp d¹ng thuèc t¸c dông kÐo dµi, ®¹t nång ®é æn ®Þnh trong m¸u vµ chØ
cÇn dïng thuèc hai lÇn mçi ngµy
3.
1. Four natures and five flavours are the main content of the theory on drug properties.
2. Patients receiving drugs with a narrow therapeutic index should be monitored routinely.

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K 63 HP 4 Written test I

I. Choose the best answers:

5. Pharmacodynamic interactions relating to the pharmacologic activity of the interacting drugs

VI. Read the passage and do the exercices be low:

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