A Study On Performance Appraisal System at BYJU's in Lucknow City
A Study On Performance Appraisal System at BYJU's in Lucknow City
A Study On Performance Appraisal System at BYJU's in Lucknow City
On
Session 2022-2023
School of Management
I hereby declare that the field work entitled of “A Study on Performance Appraisal
guidance of Dr. Afeefa Fatima (Faculty Guide) (SOM BBDU, Lucknow) and this
Administration.
Alsaid Ansari
Before I get into the thick of the things I would like to add a few heartfelt words for
the people who were part of this Field Study Report in numerous ways and people
who gave unending support right from the stage the project was started, appreciated
I would like to express my deep sense of gratitude to the respectable Prof. (Dr.)
Sushil Pande Sir, I\C, SOM, BBDU personalities for their precious suggestions and
In this context I would like to express my gratitude towards my parents and family
members who have constantly supported and played a pivotal role in shaping my
career.
I owe my sincere gratitude towards faculty guide Dr. Afeefa Fatima of BBDU,
Lucknow for extending the support towards the completion of the Field Study
Report.
And finally I would like to thank my friends for their unending support
Alsaid Ansari
Field Study Report is an important part of the Management studies. It bears immense
important in the field of Business Management. It offers the student to explore the
valuable treasure of experience and an exposure to real work culture followed by the
industries and thereby helping the students to bridge gap between the theories
understand the real world in which he has to work in future. The theories greatly
enhance our knowledge and provide opportunities to blend theoretical with the
practical knowledge where researcher gets familiar with certain aspect of research. I
There are several resources needed by the organization but most effective one is the
one. The report of the internship has been titled as; “A Study on Performance
Appraisal System at BYJU’S in Lucknow City”. The study basically based on the
The report is made on the basis of both primary data including questionnaire targeted
on the employees ranked started from thirteen. The questionnaire survey made over
100 people, who served as the sample for the study. The secondary data collected
The findings, analysis and discussion part, have been the soul of the report, where
several substantial things have been focused.. Describing all the process finally it has
been ended up having the ideas, that the appraisal criterions are similar to the Myers
Briggs big five traits and also the rating method organization uses similar to ‘Graphic
Rating Scale’. In another segment of this report, the results that are based on
scale process which consists of several inadequacies such as; errors from appraisers,
Then the next segment the recommendation part, where the several suggestive ideas
to improve the appraisal process such as the use of critical incident method which is
behaviors both positive and negative. This is the summary of the report where it has
been intensely tried to come up with the ideas that the appraisal is really a substantiate
tool to appraise the most important resource performance and have the organization
This basis for this research originally stemmed from my passion for developing better
methods of data storage and preservation. As the world moves further into thedigital
age, generating vast amounts of data and born digital content, there will be agreater
need to access legacy materials created with outdated technology. How will weaccess
this content? It is my passion to not only find out, but to develop tools to breakdown
In truth, I could not have achieved my current level of success without a strong
support group. First of all, my parents, who supported me with love and
patient advice and guidance throughout the research process. Thank you all for your
unwavering support.
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Introduction 1
2. Company Profile 7
4. Research Methodology 12
6. Findings 26
7. Suggestions/Recommendation 27
8. Conclusions 28
9. Limitations 29
10. Bibliography 30
11. Annexure 32
INTRODUCTION
practice of all societies. While in some instances these appraisal processes are
structured and formally sanctioned, in other instances they are an informal and
integral part of daily activities. Thus, teachers evaluate the performance of students,
bankers evaluate the performance of creditors, parents evaluate the behavior of their
children, and all of us, consciously or unconsciously evaluate our "own actions from
in the work spot, normally including both the quantitative and qualitative aspects of
tasks that make up an individual's job. It indicates how well an individual is fulfilling
the job demands. Often the term is confused with effort, but performance is always
measured in terms of results and not efforts. Some of the important features of
2. The basic purpose is to find out how well the employee is performing the job and
well someone is doing the assigned job.Job evaluation determines how much a job is
worth to the organization and, therefore, what range of pay should be assigned to the
job.
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USE OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL:
applicants.
• Performance appraisal will point out employee specific needs for training and
development.
compensation programmers.
• Performance appraisal data are also frequently used for decisions in several areas of
transfer.
MANAGEMENT PROGRAM:
management program is often one of the most forgotten. All too often supervisor will
mistakenly focus all of his or her resources entirely on rating and ranking the
workforce, dolling out promotions or laying off workers as need be. While these steps
are an essential element of performance management, they fall short in the long run.
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To begin with, employees are left feeling as though their company has neglected their
individual career needs. This ultimately leads to higher employee turnover and makes
it difficult for an organization to retain top quality talent. This is why effective
performance management incorporates the workers’ needs with that of the company.
When engaging an employee base on the level of their performance, the successful
manager will work to align the company’s goals with those of the individualized
career paths to ensure a high level of worker loyalty and long term productivity. One
population of employees whose careers have reached the half way marker. For many
employees, this is a crucial time for climbing up a few more steps on the corporate
present in many business environments kills the career momentum for these people.
This negatively affects the contribution made by these employees to the overall output
and productivity on a corporate level. There are a variety of causes behind the lack of
major culprit. This really stems from having little or no management at the top.
Unfortunately, these important causes for the slowdown are seldom recognized, and
the fault becomes that of the employees rather than the faulty system under which
they work.
In order to combat this dilemma, one approach that has enjoyed widespread success is
the organized setting of goals. If an employee can visualize the steps it takes to
achieve a promotion, he or she will proactively take up the challenge to improve his
different job area. This allows the workers to learn new skills and become reignited in
the process of advancement. A performance manger can even knock the employee
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down a rung or two before making a transfer. However, the supervisor should do so
by showing the worker long term benefits of advancement and thus not packaging the
Employees want to work hard and develop their careers, but they must be given the
between the employer and the employee, then positive results will be achieved on
both sides.
APPRAISAL PROCESS:
Each step in the process is crucial and is arranged logically. Many organizations make
every effort to approximate the ideal process, resulting in first-rate appraisal systems.
Unfortunately, many others fail to consider one or more of the steps and, therefore
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1. Objectives of Appraisal: Objectives of appraisal include effecting promotions and
transfers, assessing training needs, awarding pay increases, and the like. The emphasis
2. Establish job expectations: The second step in the appraisal process is to establish
job expectations. This includes informing the employee what is expected of him or
questions which need answers. They are (i) Formal versus informal appraisal; (ii)
Whose performance is to be assessed? (iii) Who are the raters? (iv)What problems are
encountered? (v) How to solve the problems? (vi) What should be evaluated? (vii)
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4. Performance Interview: Performance interview is another step in the appraisal
process. Once appraisal has been made of employees, the raters should discuss and
review the performance with the rates, so that they will receive feedback about where
5. Use of Appraisal data: The final step in the evaluation process is the use of
evaluation data. The data and information generated through performance evaluation
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COMPANY PROFILE
Byju's
Type Private
Edtech
Industry
Founders ByjuRaveendran
DivyaGokulnath
Headquarters Bengaluru, Karnataka
,
India
Area served Worldwide
Key people ByjuRaveendran
(CEO)
DivyaGokulnath
(Director)
Products BYJU’S - The Learning App
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Subsidiaries Osmo
TutorVista (Rebranded as iRobot Tutor TV STEM)
HashLearn
WhiteHat Jr
LabInApp
Scholr
Aakash Institute
Toppr
Whodat
Tynker
Epic!
Great Learning
Superset
GradeUp (Rebranded as Byju's Exam Prep)
GeoGebra
Website www.byjus.com
BYJU'S
HISTORY
Byju's app was developed by Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd, a company which was
initial days the company focused on offering online video-based learning programs
for the K-12 segment and for competitive exams. In 2012, the firm entered Deloitte
Technology Fast 50 India and Deloitte Technology Fast 500 Asia Pacific ratings and
has been present there ever since. In August 2015, the firm launched Byju's: The
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Learning App. In 2017, they launched Byju's Math App for kids and Byju's Parent
Connect app. By 2018, it had 15 million users out of which 900,000 were paid users
at that time. In the same year, Byju's became India’s first edtech unicorn. By 2019,
60% of BYJU’S students were from non-metros and rural cities. In January 2022, the
March 2022, it signed a contract with Qatar Investment Authority to establish a new
edtech company and a R&D centre in Doha. In August 2022, Bloomberg News
reported that the Ministry of Corporate Affairs sent a letter to Byju's asking them to
explain the non-filing of its audited financials for the year ending March 2021.
Having missed the deadline by over 17 months, Byju's reasoned the delay was due to
the challenge of consolidating the accounts of its acquisitions during that year. In spite
Byju's is an education tutoring app that runs on a freemium model, with free access to
content limited for 15 days after the registration. It was launched in August 2015,
offering educational content for students from classes 4 to 12 and in 2019 an early
learning program has started for classes 1 to 3. It also trains students for examinations
in India such as IIT-JEE, NEET, CAT, IAS, and international examinations such as
GRE and GMAT. Academic subjects and concepts are explained with 12-20 minute
digital animation videos and through which students learn in a self-paced mode.Byju's
reports to have 40 million users overall, 3 million annual paid subscribers and an
annual retention rate of about 85%. In 2019, the company announced that it would
launch its app in regional Indian languages. It also planned to launch an international
version of the app for English-speaking students in other countries. And to cater
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students of kindergarten, Byju's launched new programs in its Early Learn App. In
April 2021, the company also announced the launch of "Byju's Future School" to be
led by WhiteHat Jr Founder Karan Bajaj. The Future School aims to cross the bridge
from passive to active learning with an interactive learning platform blended with
coding and other subjects like Math, Science, English, Music and Fine arts through
storytelling. Byju's will launch the Future School in the United States, United
on adopting a hybrid model of teaching and learning by launching 500 tuition centers
across 200 cities in India. As of February 2022, 80 centers are already launched.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
To find about the employees views for the system adopted by the company to
To study the employee’s growth and development through training, self and
subordinates.
its behavior.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
select, process, and analyze information about a topic. In a research paper, the
methodology section allows the reader to critically evaluate a study’s overall validity
and reliability. The methodology section answers two main questions: How was the
Research Design
The three main ways to collect this information are: Observational, defined as a
method of viewing and recording the participants. Case study, defined as an in-depth
SAMPLING DESIGN
effort was made to select respondents randomly. The survey was carried out on 150
respondents.
BYJU’S, Lucknow.
the respondent is extracted. Mainly personal links and employees of BYJU’S are used
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DATA COLLECTION SOURCE: Two Types of Data have been used to collect
the relevant data, which are essential for the study, they are:
questionnaire.
etc…
TOOLS OF PRESENTATION
collect the data and data will be analyzed with the help of percentage table,
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DATA ANALYSIS& INTERPRETATION
No. of Respondents
Merit 360 Degree Grading
Paired Comparison Other
11%
20%
25%
34%
10%
the cases the 360 degree appraisal system is followed that is 34% of the employee are
following 360 degree appraisal system. After that grading and paired comparison are
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2. Is Performance Appraisal helps in the assessment of individual potential?
No. of Respondents
Strongly Agree
18%
Disagree
12%
Neutral
16%
Agree
44%
Strongly Disagree
10%
the employees were in neutral position, because the appraisal system in the BYJU’S.
was not in a full fledge way where 18% 0f people strongly agree while neutral are
16% and 10% strongly disagree, whereas 44% agree and 12% disagree.
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3. Does the Performance Appraisal system followed in the BYJU’S. is
1. Strongly Agree 14 4
2. Neutral 22 32
3. Strongly Disagree 9 4
4. Agree 40 50
5. Disagree 15 10
No. of respondents
Strongly Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree
Agree Disagree
15% 14%
22%
40%
9%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above analysis we can interpret that the performance appraisal system
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4. Whether the Job expectations are informed and the superiors set the tasks?
1. Strongly Agree 21 21
2. Neutral 30 30
3. Strongly Disagree 5 5
4. Agree 30 30
5. Disagree 14 14
Total 100 100
No. of respondents
Strongly Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree
Agree Disagree
14%
21%
30%
30%
5%
the task set by the superiors shows that among 100% respondents 21% respondents
strongly agree , 30% are neutral ,5% strongly disagree,30% agree, 14% disagree.
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5. Does the Performance appraisal in the BYJU’S helps to recognize the
No. of respondents
Strongly Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree
Agree Disagree
6% 10%
6%
4%
74%
INTERPRETATION:
The above analysis elicits that the performance appraisal in the BYJU’S helps to
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6. Whether the employees happy with the assessment of Performance?
No. of respondents
Strongly Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree
Agree Disagree
14%
35%
27%
24%
INTERPRETATION
From the above data the percentage of employees happy with the assessment of
agree ,26% of respondents are neutral ,24% of respondents agree ,34% of respondents
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7.Does the Advises and suggestions are given to the employees during
46%
yes
no
54%
expecting many more suggestions and advises, during the appraisal process that
would be helpful for their career where 54% of respondents response is Yes and 46%
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8. How do the employees accept the appraisal feedback?
1. Positive way 40 40
2. Uninteresting 10 10
3. Negative way 5 5
4. Neutral 45 45
Total 100 100
No. Of respondents
Positive way Uninteresting Negative way Neutral
40%
45%
5% 10%
INTERPRETATION:
This analysis shows that, employees are not much interested in taking the appraisal
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9. Who should be the appraiser?
No. of respondents
Superior HOD Subordinate Peer groups
14%
4%
38%
44%
INTERPRETATION: This states that, the appraiser should be the head of the
department, the employee feel that he is the right person to evaluate their performance
where among 100% of respondents 38% are superior,44% are HOD ,4% are
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10. How often should an employee be assessed?
No. of respondents
Once in 3 months Once in 6 months Once in a year
never Total
5%
18%
50%
22%
5%
INTERPRETATION:
Here, the employees felt that, they need to be assessed once in a year, as they felt it is
a right period of time to assess the performance where 10% of employees are assessed
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11. What types of errors / problems have impact on performance rating in
the BYJU’S?
1 Influence 27 27
2 Attitude 30 30
3 Biased 18 18
4 Personal Grudge 7 7
5 Subjectivity 16 16
6 Status effect 2 2
Total 100 100
No of Respondents
Influence Attitude Biased
Personal Grudge Subjectivity Status effect
2%
16%
27%
7%
18%
30%
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12. Whether the Feedback on performance communicated after assessment of
the
Performance?
YES No
46%
54%
INTERPRETATION:
Here, the some of the employees express their view that, the performance feedback
need not be communicated after the assessment, while some of them felt that it is
essential where rating scale shows 54% of respondents are saying yes and 46% are
25
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FINDINGS
It has been found out that most of employers fell that appraisal does not create any
depression in the most of employers fell that appraisal does not create any depression
in the minds of employees and employers never faces any biasness while doing the
It has been found out that organization is concerned about education & knowledge of
its employees in order to increase their efficiency through conduction the training
It has been found out that employers are totally satisfied with the promotion & salary
performance appraisal and they also agree that the performance appraisal always
An appraiser must try to create healthy and productive work environment because the
It has been found out that appraiser agree that the employees had required sufficient
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RECOMMENDATION
The company should give some advises and suggestions to the employees
during the process and should get there feedbacks about the process.
The employees should assess and appraised by their HOD once in a year.
The employees should be aware of 360 degrees appraisal and the organization
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CONCLUSION
Based on the vast study and analysis I have get this conclusion that most of the
motivated employees are think that productivity can be raised through performance
appraisal. So I can say that the top management role needs a tremendous change
Every manager in the organization hierarchy at his own position has the same role of
appraisers. This system is not only an appraisal tool but a strong instrument of
performance management.
Most of the executive of BYJU’S are satisfied with the current appraisal system &
they think that the current appraisal system is transparent and free from bias. The
current appraisal system is able to achieve its laid objective efficiently and effectively.
need for high levels of the job satisfaction and an overall improve quality of work life
A hope that this project is of utmost value to all who are in this field and I also feel
that the knowledge gained during this training would be helpful to me in future.
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LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
The system covers only executive cadre, so it is limitation in scope.
Scope of the study is confined to the areas of BYJU’S in Lucknow City & that too
It was difficult for some executives to fill up the questionnaire themselves. Thus
the researcher has to clear all the doubt about the questionnaire that consumed
Some executive might have not answered the questions currently because of the
busy schedule. They tend to hurry up the talk, which inhibits proper collection of
data.
The higher level executives were unavailable for response as they have a very
busy schedule.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
P.Jyothi& D.N. Venkatesh, (2006) Human resource management. Oxford
VSP Rao (2007) Human resource management Text and cases., second
-ISSN 2249-8672
(1993).
New Directions for Student Services No. 43. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
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Creamer, D.G., & Winston, R.B., Jr. (1999). The performance appraisal
QUESTIONNAIRE
Name:
Gender
Age
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1. Is Performance Appraisal helps in the assessment of individual potential?
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
and fair?
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
3. Whether the Job expectations are informed and the superiors set the tasks?
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
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4. Does the performance Appraisal followed in the BYJU’S helps to assess
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
6. Whether the employees happy with the assessment of Performance followed in the
BYJU’S.?
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
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o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
8. Does the Advises and suggestions are given to the employees during the
appraisal process?
o Strongly Agree
o Agree
o Neutral
o Disagree
o Strongly Disagree
o Positive way
o Negative way
o Uninteresting
o Neutral
o Superior
o Subordinate
o HOD
o Peer group
o Once in 3months
o Once in 6months
o Once in a year
35
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12. How the performance appraisal followed in the BYJU’S.?
o Motivate
o Denominative
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