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Naming of Organic Compounds PDF

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Tay | Dat

OYganic Chemisly
Alkanes C2n+27
2n+2/

melhane CH hexane
ehane heptane
ProPane OCane
bulane nonane

Penlane decane

Alk , 2t1
temavin9-mehpdyogen alom from alkane
we at Calky
CH H
methane me thy

elhane elhy!

n-p
propane

H-C
ise-Pp)

cASSMAte
3
Tag | Tade
CH-CH-CH,
3
cH-CH=H-H_
Hs CH
2-wmethalp@pane 2-methylbotane
CH
CH-CH-èH-CH,

H CH CH
23-dimelzlbutane 2.323-trimelyzlltae

H-et-CH-CH-CH it-H-cH- H- H-CH,

CH CH
IUH CH3
3eylhexame 3-ehy-24-dimelhy|lhexane
2 CHLHCH- H-CH

H
4bromo-3-chloo S-iodo-methylheplame

Alkenes(C,Hzn)
CH= CH CH=CH-CH CH,=CH-CH,-CH

ethene propene bul-1-ene


2
3
CH-CH-cH-H, -CH=-cH, CHCH-CH=CH
CH C
but-2-ene 2-wmelylbit-2-ene melhytlbut-1-ene

t-CH=CH- u CH-CH-CH=CHH=CH-CH=CH-CH=CH
CH
14-dimethlperit-2-ene buta-13-diene hexa-I35-tnene

clASSMAte
Day | Dale
Alkynes CH
2n-2/
CH=cH
ethane
U

culcohds
etheys C,H21+2
O

aldebydes
ketones

Caybelic.acdS ,O-
eSters

AlcohalsS 0
alkanals
CH-OH CH-CH-oH CH-CH-CH-OH
mehan ehano propan--of
3
Ct-ÇH-CH CGt-cn-M CM-CHEH-CH
CH OH
Pofan-2-ol bulan-2-0 3-methylbuitan-2-ol

HO-CHCH HCH-CH
OH OH

ethane-p1-diot profane-2-do Propane-13233-tio|

classMAte
Lay | Dal
Etheys C,Hnt2 )
(R-- CH--CH-CH
N methoxyelhane (IUPAC)
alkoxy alkane metnel_ether (c-.)
UH-0-H UHCHo-CH-CH
methoxymethane (1UPAC) ethoryethaneIUPAc)
dinelher (c N) dieth ether (C: N:)
CH-CH-0-CH-CH-CH C-CH-0-u

eThoxyproune (10PAC) CH
ethasyprapane IUPic)
e prPnl ethex LcN.) e t i p tethex (c:N)
Aldehdes )
-CHO
alkonalsS H
alode Yovp
H-C
m e t h a n o H CH-H
ethanal
-CH-CH
PYopanal
CH-CH-H-
butanal -

HCH CH-CH-H H
CH CHg
2-melhyPropana 23-dimetpybotama
2 -

CH H - H-CH-
SCH CH3
3,-dimeyhexana
elASSMAte
Day |Dae
Kefanes (CaHza0)
alkanones - CO

KeitoneY0up-

CH--CH3 CH-cn-CH 2-
CH-A=CH-H
-opaoyne butanone Penlan-2-one

CH CH-CHCH - H- H
3 2
3
CH CH
y-methlPeitan-2-ME 3,3-dimethylhexan-2 one
Cayboxylic acids(CH0
2

alkanoic acids
o-H-
- coH
H-
mehanaic acidd Cayboxyl'c acid

CH- C-CH
ethanoic acid
CH-CH-C oH
propanaic acd butanoc acid
CH-CH SH-CH-o t
CH 3
CH3
2-mepPpYofayoic acid 3-chlovoY-methylpenlanoic acid
Ho
HO
è-CH=
ethanedoiC acid- Propanecdiotc acid
elaSSMAte
TayTay 1Jale
Esteys e,H,9
alky atkanoate co
ester qoupP
oR
om Carbolie add
from alcohol

R -
alkanoate a
H-
Ho-CH
H-
o-CH
methyl nehanoate

CH- to-H-CH
o-H)
cH
o-CHCH3
eThy ethanoate
CH o-) (H-CH-CHCH
2

CH-Co-CH.- CH CH3
ethanoate
CH o-H) -CH
CH-
o-CH ,CH
so-Prof ehanoate CH3
clASSMAte

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