Let Knowledge Spread1
Let Knowledge Spread1
Let Knowledge Spread1
CONTENTS
1b. State Bank of India - Circular 31.03.2020 (Home loan) - 024 pages
Compiled by
B. KANAGA SABAPATHY
bkvaluer@gmail.com
www.bkanagasabapathy.com
729 pages
(Not for sale)
ii
(For Internal Use only)
POLICY ON
VALUATION
&
EMPANELMENT OF
VALUERS
Stressed Assets Resolution Group
Corporate Centre
Mumbai – 400021
1
INDEX
(Part-I)
Para. No. Description Page No.
1 Purpose of Valuation and Appointment of Valuers 4
2 Empanelment of valuers 4
2.1 Criteria for Empanelment of Valuers 4
2.2 Eligibility Criteria for valuers 5
2.3 Qualifications and Experience 7
2.4 Membership of Valuer Association 7
2.5 Minimum/ Maximum Age requirement 8
2.6 Evaluation Matrix 8
2.7 References 8
3 Categories of Valuers 8
4 Valuation of properties under Home Loans 10
5 Other Conditions 10
6 Empanelment Procedure 10
6.1 Scrutiny & Due Diligence 11
6.2 Authority for Empanelment, Review and De-panelment 12
6.3 Duration of Empanelment 13
7 Annual review of performance of valuer 14
8 Vendor Management System 14
9 General Guidelines for process of engagement of valuer 14
9.1 Engagement of valuers 15
10 General Guidelines on valuation 16
(Part-II)
1 Valuation Standards/ Methodologies 19
1.1 Valuation approaches and methods 21
(Part-III)
1 Commission/ Professional fees payable- Valuer 32
2
Page
Para No. (Part-IV) (Miscellaneous)
No.
1 Distribution of work amongst empaneled valuer 39
2 Complaint redressal mechanism by the borrower/ guarantor 39
3 Criteria for de-panelment and procedure for de-panelment/ de-listing 39
Cancellation or Suspension of Certificate of Registration of valuers or
4 recognition of Registered Valuers Organization (RVOs) and 41
Temporary surrender of Registration Certificate
5 Procedure for Re-empanelment 42
6 Compliance of Standards and Procedures 42
7 Independence and Objectivity 42
8 Obligations of the Bank 42
9 Continuing Education 43
10 Review of Policy 43
(Part-V)
Annexures-I 44-104
3
POLICY GUIDELINES
(Part-I)
2. Empanelment of valuers
In order to ascertain the value of properties for any of the above purposes, Bank
shall appoint external independent valuers for undertaking valuations. The
empanelled valuers shall carry out valuation of different types of assets as under:
4
2.2 Eligibility Criteria for valuers
(a) A person shall be eligible to be empanelled as a Valuer if he-
Criteria
is a member in good standing of any one of the Valuer Associations viz. Institute of
Valuers (IOV), Institution of Estate Managers & Appraisers (IESMA), Practicing Valuers
Association (India) (PVAI), The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI), The
Indian Institute of Valuers (IIV), The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (ICMAI), The
i.
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), Association of Certified Valuers and
Analysts (ACVA), Centre For Valuation Studies, Research and Training Association
(CVSRTA), Council of Engineers and Valuers, Divya Jyoti Foundation or any other
association registered as RVO with IBBI
ii. possesses the qualifications and experience as detailed in Annexure-I
iii. is not a minor
iv. has not been declared to be of unsound mind
v. is not an undischarged bankrupt, or has not applied to be adjudicated as a bankrupt
vi. is a person resident in India in case of individual
has not been convicted by any competent court for an offence punishable with
imprisonment or for an offence involving moral turpitude, and a period of five years
vii. has not elapsed from the date of expiry of the sentence: Provided that if a person has
been convicted of any offence and sentenced in respect thereof to imprisonment for a
period of seven years or more, he shall not be eligible to be registered
has not been levied a penalty under section 271J of Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of
1961) and time limit for filing appeal before Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)
viii. or Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, as the case may be has expired, or such penalty
has been confirmed by Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, and five years have not elapsed
after levy of such penalty; and
is a fit and proper person:
Explanation─ For determining whether an individual is a fit and proper person the
empanelment authorities may take account of any relevant consideration, including
ix. but not limited to the following criteria-
a) integrity, reputation and character
b) absence of convictions and restraint orders, and
c) competence and financial solvency
has a score provided by Credit Information Companies (CICs) viz. CIBIL, Experian,
x. Equifax, CRIF, etc., acceptable to the Bank, as per Bank’s guidelines and adverse
reports, if any, to be clarified by the applicant valuers to the satisfaction of the Bank
5
(b) No Partnership entity or Company shall be eligible to be empanelled as
valuer if-
it has been set up for objects other than for rendering professional or financial
(i) services, including valuation services and that in the case of a company, it is a
subsidiary, joint venture or associate of another company or body corporate
(a) it is undergoing an insolvency resolution or is an undischarged bankrupt
(ii)
all the partners or directors, as the case may be are not ineligible under sub-
(iii)
clauses (ii) to (x) of clause 2.2 (a) above
Lead valuers in case of companies and all the partners in case of partnership firms
(iv)
undertaking valuations do not fulfil the criteria of qualification and experience
none of its partners or directors, as the case may be, fulfills the criteria of
(v)
qualification and experience in the asset class for the valuation
iii) Valuers with educational qualifications of Graduation and above, who are neither
registered with IBBI nor registered under section 34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957,
shall undertake the valuation of properties/ assets for the loans up-to Rs.2.00 Cr.
only.
iv) Valuers with Educational Qualifications of Diploma and other than Graduation or
Post Graduation in respective fields, shall be eligible for empanelment to
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undertake valuation of Properties/Assets for the loans up-to Rs.1.00 Crore only.
However, such valuers may conduct valuation of properties/assets under Housing
Loans up-to Rs.2.00 Cr.
2.7 References
Carrying out a reference check is extremely important in order to verify the
competence of a valuer. Valuers need to submit at least 3 reference letters in
prescribed format (Annexure- XI) and the committees constituted for
appointment of valuers need to verify the quality of services provided by the valuer
in the previous instances before empanelling the valuers on Bank’s panel. The
referees shall be either (i) bank managers where previously the valuer had
done valuations or (ii) companies for whom the valuer had previously done
valuations, other than Wilful defaulters or declared fraud companies. The
reference letter shall be on the letter head of the bank/ financial company/ any
other company where valuations have been done and shall be duly signed by a
senior level manager/ officer.
3. Categories of Valuers
The objective of categorization of valuers is to ensure that whilst lesser value
assignments are handled by relatively junior valuers, the senior valuers can handle
higher order valuations. Preference should be given to valuers registered with IBBI
and valuers under SARFAESI Act, 2002 (valuers registered u/s 34AB of Wealth Tax
Act, 1957).
8
The empanelment of valuers therefore shall be in the following categories:
i) Valuers under SARFAESI Act, 2002
ii) Valuers other than under SARFAESI Act, 2002, (including valuers registered
with IBBI)
Work Experience in Category of Score as per Fair Market Value of
Undertaking Valuers Scoring Matrix Asset/ Security for
Valuation assignment of
Valuation Work
10 years and A =>62 No limit
above
5 years to less B 55-61 Up-to Rs.50.00 Cr.
than 10 years
below 5 years C 35-54 Up-to Rs.5.00 Cr.
9
4. Valuation of properties under Home Loans
The properties under Home Loans would be valued by following categories of
valuers:
Sl. Type of valuer Value of the Timeline for submission
No. Property / of valuation report by
Asset valuers
1 Valuers registered with IBBI No limit Within 2 days from
handing over of all
2 Valuers under SARFAESI Act, No limit
necessary documents by
2002 (valuers registered u/s
operating units
34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957)
3 Other than valuers above in Sl. Loan up-to
No.1 & 2 Rs.2.00 Cr.
5. Other Conditions
In addition to the above, the other conditions to be fulfilled by the valuers for
empanelment are as under:
• The valuer has not been removed/ dismissed from valuation related service
(previous employment) earlier.
• The valuer has not been found guilty of misconduct in professional capacity.
• The valuer is not an undischarged insolvent.
• The valuer has not been convicted of an offence connected with any
proceeding under the Income Tax Act 1961, Wealth Tax Act 1957 or Gift Tax
Act 1958.
• The valuer possesses a PAN Card number/ GST number as applicable
• The valuer has not been convicted of any offence and sentenced to a term of
imprisonment.
• CIB IL Sco re and cred it wo rth ine ss as pe r Ban k’s gu ideline s and
adverse reports, if any, to be clarified by the applicant valuers to the satisfaction
of the Bank. At the time of empanelment, the valuer shall give a declaration-
cum-undertaking to this effect as prescribed in Annexure-IV.
6. Empanelment Procedure
i) A detailed public notice, would be hosted on Bank’s Website, seeking applications
from interested applicants for empanelment as Valuers. It shall also be published
in two National Newspapers once a year by LHOs. Intending valuers seeking
empanelment can submit application round the year to the Bank.
ii) All such applications should be received in the prescribed format in Annexure-II
and documents to be obtained as prescribed in Annexure-III. The documents list
is illustrative and not exhaustive. The Bank may call for such other evidence as
10
may be considered necessary for verifying the eligibility or competence of the
Valuer.
iii) The application format will be made available on the Bank’s website.
i) The Valuers shall submit the application form along with relevant enclosures/
documents etc. to the nearest business units/ branches, etc.
ii) These business units/ Branches on receipt of the application form from the
Valuers, after preliminary scrutiny and due-diligence, shall forward the same with
the recommendations, through controlling authority, to committees at respective
LHOs falling under that geographical area within 15 days from the date of receipt.
iii) In addition to the process of evaluation of the applicant for empanelment as Valuers
based on the Certificates, Documents, Reference Letters etc., provided by Valuers,
the business units/ Branches shall also undertake the following process:
o Visit to be made to the office of the Valuers either by the team processing the
application or by the branch nearest to the office of the Valuers, as a part of due
diligence process. Visit Report duly signed by of branch/ Centre Head to be kept
on record.
o The quality of services provided by the Valuers in the previous instances needs
to be verified.
o Processing team should invariably seek opinion letter from the
Banks/FIs/NBFCs issuing Experience Certificate/ Reference Letter by sending
Registered Letter to the same, requesting for the information within 10 days.
Conduct/ performance of Valuers as given in the opinion letter should be at least
“Satisfactory”. Copy of the Letter issued and the Opinion letter should be kept
on record. Business units/ Branches may contact the issuing authority, in case
of non-receipt of confirmation in writing within 10 days, record the deliberations
and decide appropriately.
o Genuineness of PAN Card/Aadhaar card/GSTIN Number should be
independently verified from the sites of Government of India. Post verification,
all KYC documents need to be signed by Branch Head/Centre Head/Officers of
the rank of AGM and above.
o In case of R &DB, the scrutiny of the application of the valuer shall be done
at the RBO/B&O and if the valuer is found to meet the eligibility criteria for
empanelment, the application be forwarded to the respective Local Head
Office along with the recommendations of the concerned RBO/B&O for
consideration.
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o In case of CCG, CAG & SARG, the scrutiny of the application of the valuer
shall be done at the branch level and if found suitable, applications should be
forwarded to committees at respective LHOs falling under that geographical
area through their controllers.
o On receipt of the application at the committees, the applications of the valuers
shall undergo a final scrutiny and if found suitable it may be empanelled or
recommended to ECCB for approval through SARG. On approval, RBO/B&O,
CCG, CAG & SARG branches are to be advised accordingly.
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b) Constitution of the committee at LHOs
Chairman of the Members Secretary
committee Regular Alternate
1. DGM (PBU)*
1. DGM (CCO)*
2. DGM (CCG/CAG)
2. DGM (SME)*
3. DGM (ABU)*
3. DGM (SAMB)
GM (Network- 4. Engineers posted at AGM
4. Engineer Posted at
Any) SBI Infrastructure (CPM)
Premises & Estate
Management
deptt. of respective
Solutions Pvt. Ltd. at
LHOs
respective Circles.
*Posted at respective LHOs
Quorum: Chairman, members- any 2 out of 3 members from sl. No.1 to 3, member
from sl. No.4 and Secretary (AGM-CPM)
i) DGM & CCO would be responsible for updation of List of empanelled valuers at
the portal. The portal shall be updated as and when there would be addition or
deletion in the list of the valuers, due to empanelment, de-panelment and periodic
review of the valuers.
iii) The process of empanelment shall be complete when the respective LHOs receive
the following
iv) A centralized list of approved Valuers shall be updated in VMS and hosted on
Bank Website and updated periodically.
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• However, the performance of the Valuer shall be reviewed annually by the bank.
If the performance is found to be not satisfactory, the valuer can be de-panelled
at the discretion of the bank.
• In respect of Valuer who has completed 3 years of empanelment and wish to
continue, the entity has to approach the bank at least three months before expiry
of the term of empanelment.
• For Renewal of Empanelment of the entity, Bank and the empanelled Entity shall
follow the same process as applicable to the fresh empanelment.
• If any empanelled Valuer wants to discontinue as a valuer in Bank’s panel, it may
do so by giving one month’s notice.
• The performance of the Valuers engaged during each financial year for valuation
of assets charged to the bank viz. for regular assessment of value of such
securities, for resolution of NPAs, etc. shall be reviewed by respective committees
at LHOs or submit their recommendation to ECCB through SARG, as applicable,
annually in the 3rd quarter of the following financial year (Annexure-VI).
• In case, wide variation is noticed in valuation of the security as at the time of
sanction and during recovery process, and the reasons provided by the valuer
involved are not acceptable, then such instances shall be recorded and
appropriate action taken.
The details of the valuer empanelled by the Bank, shall be uploaded in Vendor
Management System (VMS) application of the Bank as per the laid down
instructions vide e-circular No. CCO/CPPD-ADV/87/2016 – 17 dated 14th October,
2016. The instructions in said circular should be meticulously followed for
engagement, allotment of work, payment of fees, delisting/ de-panelment and
review of performance of valuer, etc.
• In order to ascertain the value of different types of properties, Bank shall engage
the services of valuers who are empanelled with the Bank.
• In case asset(s) to be valued is outside the Centre where credit facility is being
availed or had been availed, in such a scenario, services of a valuer on Bank’s
panel at the Centre where asset is situated is to be utilised for valuation of asset(s).
(e-circular No.CCO/CPPD-ADV/126/2017-18 dated 9th March, 2018).
14
• While engaging the services of an empanelled valuer care to be taken to verify
that the valuer does not figure in the de-panelled or caution list of our Bank, IBBI
and IBA.
Exceptions: However,
15
10. General guidelines on valuation:
ii) All the necessary / relevant papers / documents should flow directly from the
branch to the valuer & vice versa without routing the same through the borrower/
guarantor concerned.
iii) The Valuation Report to be submitted by the valuers stand invariably contains the
Fair Market Value, Book Value, Realizable Value and the Distress Sale Value of
the property being valued. However, for the purpose of determining the present
value of the property mortgaged/ to be mortgaged, the Realizable value should
be taken into consideration. Also in the case of Plant & Machinery, Realizable
Value to be accepted for valuation purposes.
iv) For loans above Rs.1.00 Crore wherein primary/collateral offered as security is
valued above Rs.50.00 lacs, valuation reports (not older than 3 months for new
connection) from 2 empanelled valuers are to be obtained and in case value of
the property is below Rs.50.00 lacs, single valuation is to be obtained. However,
in case of Housing loans above Rs.1.00 Crore valuation reports (not older than 3
months for new connection) from 2 empanelled valuers are to be obtained
irrespective of the value of the property. The fair market value and realizable
value, whichever is lower, is to be considered for arriving at the value of the
property. Both the valuation to be conducted simultaneously and time gap
between these two valuation reports shall not be more than a month.
v) Valuation report for Asset(s)/ property(ies) to be obtained once in 3 years.
vi) If the difference between fair market value and realizable value quoted by the two
valuers is more than 5%, and reckoning of lower of the two valuations is not
acceptable to the borrower, then valuation from third valuer is to be obtained. The
lowest of the valuation to be reckoned in such cases.
vii) Where the number of properties offered as security exceeds 10 (ten) and are
located at diverse/ various locations, a notional discount @5% is to be applied on
the Realisable value of the properties and the discounted value should be
considered while arriving at the security coverage.
viii) In case of variation of 20% or more between the fair market and realizable values
as per the valuation and the guideline value provided in the State Government
notification or Income Tax Gazette, justification on variation has to be furnished
by the Valuer.
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ix) Wherever the value of the Asset/property is more than Rs.50.00 Crore, two
valuers of Category ‘A’ may be appointed in order to get the valuation done. In
case the difference in the valuation arrived at by both the valuers is not more
than 15 percent lower of the value to be considered, but when the difference in
value by both the valuer is more than 15 percent and reckoning of the lower
value is not acceptable to the borrower, then a third valuer, who shall be
also be a senior valuer in the ‘A’ category, may be appointed and valuation
obtained. In such a case, the average of the lower two valuation out of
three valuations made will be taken as the notional market value of the
properties valued.
x) Property values reported in leading newspapers as well as property portals such
as magicbricks.com, 99acres.com, housing.com etc., wherever available are to
be referred to and quoted.
xi) Details of last two transactions in the locality are to be furnished in the valuation
report, wherever available.
xii) The values quoted by the valuers should be cross-checked by the branch official
concerned by making independent enquiries, property inspection, comparison
with recent sales of similar properties in the neighbourhood and enquiries from
parties having good knowledge of the local property value, for ensuring that only
realistic realizable values are accepted.
xiii) The operating units should also ensure that properties offered as security for
credit facilities sanctioned are not purchased from the loan amount disbursed.
xiv) Valuation of properties purchased on a recent date, viz. for a period up-to one
year from the date of registration of the property, the lower of Registration Value
or Realisable Value shall be reckoned for arriving at the value of the property.
xv) The operating units should generally insist on property/ ies, which are purchased
before our disbursement. In other cases, operating units should ensure that the
properties offered as security are not purchased out of our loans by verifying end
use of funds.
xvi) Further, following modalities should also be adhered to
• As soon as the valuation reports are obtained, it should be verified and ensured
that they contain all the details. Blanks and cursory reports should not be
accepted. Further, all the columns in the format of valuation reports should be
duly filled in with remarks and finding of the valuer and if column is not applicable
then a notation to that effect should be made. A valuation report containing
blanks should not be accepted.
17
• As a measure of strengthening the Due Diligence of the applicable primary/
collateral securities which are Land & Building/ Land in nature/ Plant &
Machinery/ Other tangible assets, valuers to include photograph of owner with
the property in the background, in the report submitted to Branches.
• For easy identification of the applicable primary/collateral securities which are
Land & Building/Land in nature/Plant & Machinery/Other fixed tangible assets,
valuers to mention longitude/latitude and co-ordinates of the properties in the
valuation report. Screen shot (in hard copy) of Global Positioning System (GPS)/
Various Applications (Apps)/ Internet sites (eg. Google earth)/ etc. is to be
included in the valuation report.
• Valuation Report must contain specific views/ comments on the impending
threat, if any, of Road Widening, Take-over of property for public service
purposes, Sub-merging, Attracting provisos of Coastal Regulatory Zone (CRZ)
etc.
xvii) Branches/ Offices to ensure that residual age of the immovable property should
be at least 5 years more than the tenure of the loan.
xviii) For valuation of assets/ properties pertaining to stressed assets account, Bank’s
guidelines issued on Resolution of Stressed Assets is to be followed.
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(Part-II)
i) All valuers empanelled with the Bank shall comply and abide by the standards and
procedures laid down in the Policy. Valuers shall undertake compliance of the Code
of Conduct at the time of empanelment.
The International Valuation Standards (IVS) are standards for undertaking valuation
assignments using generally recognised concepts and principles that promote
transparency and consistency in valuation practice. The International Valuation
Standards Council (IVSC) is an independent, not-for-profit organization committed
to advancing quality in the valuation profession and formation of IVS. Their primary
objective is to build confidence and public trust in valuation by producing standards
and securing their universal adoption and implementation for the valuation of assets
across the world. Valuations are widely used and relied upon in financial and other
markets, whether for inclusion in financial statements, for regulatory compliance or
to support secured lending and transactional activity. The IVSC also promotes
leading practice approaches for the conduct and competency of professional
valuers.
iii) The IVSC Standards Board is the body responsible for setting the IVS. The Board
has autonomy in the development of its agenda and approval of its publications. In
developing the IVS, the Board:
a. follows established due process in the development of any new standard,
including consultation with stakeholders (valuers, users of valuation services,
regulators, valuation professional organisations, etc.) and public exposure of all
new standards or material alterations to existing standards,
b. liaises with other bodies that have a standard-setting function in the financial
markets,
c. conducts outreach activities including round-table discussions with invited
constituents and targeted discussions with specific users or user groups. The
objective of the IVS is to increase the confidence and trust of users of valuation
services by establishing transparent and consistent valuation practices. A
standard will do one or more of the following:
d. identify or develop globally accepted principles and definitions,
19
e. identify and promulgate considerations for the undertaking of valuation
assignments and the reporting of valuations,
f. identify specific matters that require consideration and methods commonly used
for valuing different types of assets or liabilities.
v) The IVS consist of mandatory requirements that must be followed in order to state
that a valuation was performed in compliance with the IVS. Certain aspects of the
standards do not direct or mandate any particular course of action, but provide
fundamental principles and concepts that must be considered in undertaking a
valuation. The IVS are arranged as follows:
a. The IVS Framework -This serves as a preamble to the IVS. The IVS Framework
consists of general principles for valuers following the IVS regarding objectivity,
judgement, competence and acceptable departures from the IVS.
b. IVS General Standards - These set forth requirements for the conduct of all
valuation assignments including establishing the terms of a valuation
engagement, bases of value, valuation approaches and methods, and reporting.
They are designed to be applicable to valuations of all types of assets and for
any valuation purpose.
vii) It is expected that every empanelled valuer are made aware of the IVS guidelines
and adherence to the same is done by valuer in valuation process. A declaration
to the same has been incorporated in Annexure IV.
viii) Valuer associations viz. Institution of Estate Managers & Appraisers (IESMA),
The Indian institute of Valuers (IIV), etc., who are not members of International
Valuation Standards Council (IVSC) at present shall be advised to become the
member of IVSC and status in this regard to be invariably commented upon in
the annual review of the valuers.
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2. VALUATION APPROACHES AND METHODS
• The three approaches described and defined below are the main approaches used
in valuation as per IVS. They are all based on the economic principles of price
equilibrium, anticipation of benefits or substitution. Consideration must be given to
the relevant and most appropriate valuation approaches. The principal valuation
approaches are:
1. Market Approach,
3. Cost Approach
• The goal in selecting valuation approaches and methods for an asset is to find the
most appropriate method under the particular circumstances. No one method is
suitable in every possible situation. The selection process should consider, at a
minimum:
c) the appropriateness of each method in view of the nature of the asset, and the
approaches or methods used by participants in the relevant market, and
d) Reliable information.
• Valuers should consider the use of multiple approaches and method and more than
one valuation approach or method should be considered and may be used to arrive
at an indication of value, particularly when there are insufficient factual or
observable inputs for a single method to produce a reliable conclusion. Where more
than one approach and method is used, or even multiple methods within a single
approach, the conclusion of value based on those multiple approaches and/or
methods should be reasonable and process of analysing and reconciling the
differing values into a single conclusion, without averaging, should be described by
the valuer in the report.
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2.1 Market Approach
• This approach provides an indication of value by comparing the asset with identical
or comparable (that is similar) assets for which price information is available.
• The market approach should be applied and afforded significant weight under the
following circumstances:
a) the subject asset has recently been sold in a transaction appropriate for
consideration under the basis of value,
b) the subject asset or substantially similar assets are actively publicly traded, and/or
• The additional circumstances where the market approach may be applied and
afforded significant weight:
a) Transactions involving the subject asset or substantially similar assets are not
recent enough considering the levels of volatility and activity in the market.
b) The asset or substantially similar assets are publicly traded, but not actively.
e) The critical element affecting the value of the asset is the price it would achieve in
the market rather than the cost of reproduction or its income producing ability.
• Even in circumstances where the market approach is not used, the use of market
based inputs should be maximized in the application of other approaches (such as,
market-based valuation metrics such as effective yields and rates of return).
• When comparable market information does not relate to the exact or substantially
the same asset, the valuer must perform a comparative analysis of qualitative
similarities and differences between the comparable assets and subject asset. It
will often be necessary to make adjustments based on this comparative analysis.
Those adjustment must be reasonable and valuers must document the reasons for
the adjustments and how they were quantified.
22
• This approach uses market multiples derived from a set of comparable, each with
different multiples. The selection of the appropriate multiple within the range
requires judgement, considering qualitative and quantitative factors.
• The method used under this approach is Comparable Transactions Method. This
method is also known as the guideline transactions method. It utilizes information
on transactions involving assets that are the same or similar to the subject asset to
arrive at an indication of value.
• The units of comparison used by participants can differ between asset classes and
across industries and geographies.
a) Identify the units of comparison that are used by participants in the relevant
market,
b) Identify the relevant comparable transactions and calculate the key valuation
metrics for those transactions,
c) Perform a consistent comparative analysis of qualitative and quantitative
similarities and differences between the comparable assets and the subject
asset,
d) Make necessary adjustments, if any, to the valuation metrics to reflect
differences between the subject asset and the comparable assets,
e) Apply the adjusted valuation metrics to the subject asset, and
f) If multiple valuation metrics were used, reconcile the indications of value.
23
• A valuer should choose comparable transactions within the following context:
24
• This method utilises information on publicly-traded comparable that is the same or
similar to the subject asset to arrive at an indication of value.
• Difference between Comparable transaction method and guideline publicly-traded
comparable method:
a) The valuation metrics/comparable evidence are available as of the valuation
date,
b) Detailed information on the comparables are readily available in public filings,
and
c) The information contained in public filings is prepared under well understood
accounting standards.
• The method should be used only when the subject asset is sufficiently similar to the
publicly-traded comparables to allow for meaningful comparison.
• The key steps in the guideline publicly-traded comparable method are to:
c) Securities that are actively traded provide more meaningful evidence than
thinly traded securities.
• A valuer should analyze and make adjustments for any material differences
between the guideline publicly-traded comparables and the subject asset.
25
Examples of common differences that could warrant adjustments may include, but
are not limited to:
26
b) There is significant uncertainty regarding the amount and timing of future
income-related to the subject asset,
c) There is a lack of access to information related to the subject asset (for
example, a minority owner may have access to historical financial
statements but not forecasts/budgets), and/or
d) The subject asset has not yet begun generating income, but is projected to
do so.
• Methods under the income approach are effectively based on the discounting
future amounts of cash flow to present value.
2.2.1.1 Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Method
Under the DCF method, the forecasted cash flow is discounted back to the valuation
date, resulting in a present value of the asset.
i. The key steps in the DCF method are:
a) Choose the most appropriate type of cash flow for the nature of the subject
asset and the assignment (i.e., pre-tax or post-tax, total cash flows or cash flows
to equity, real or nominal, etc.),
b) Determine the most appropriate explicit period, if any, over which the cash flow
will be forecast,
c) Prepare cash flow forecasts for that period,
d) Determine whether a terminal value is appropriate for the subject asset at the
end of the explicit forecast period (if any) and then determine the appropriate
terminal value for the nature of the asset,
e) Determine the appropriate discount rate, and
f) Apply the discount rate to the forecasted future cash flow, including the terminal
value, if any.
ii. Type of Cash Flow:
a) Cash flow to whole asset or partial interest
b) The cash flow can be pre-tax or post-tax
c) Nominal versus real
d) Currency
iii. Explicit Forecast Period: Valuers should consider the following factors when
selecting the explicit forecast period:
a) The life of the asset,
b) A reasonable period for which reliable data is available on which to base the
projections,
27
c) The minimum explicit forecast period which should be sufficient for an asset to
achieve a stabilised level of growth and profits, after which a terminal value
can be used,
d) In the valuation of cyclical assets, the explicit forecast period should generally
include an entire cycle, when possible, and
e) For finite-lived assets such as most financial instruments, the cash flows will
typically be forecast over the full life of the asset.
iv. Cash Flow Forecasts: the projected cash flow will reflect one of the following:
a) Contractual or promised cash flow,
b) The single most likely set of cash flow,
c) The probability-weighted expected cash flow, or
d) Multiple scenarios of possible future cash flow.
28
vii. Discount Rate:
a) The capital asset pricing model (CAPM),
b) The weighted average cost of capital (WACC),
c) The observed or inferred rates/yields,
d) The internal rate of return (IRR),
e) The weighted average return on assets (WARA), and
f) The build-up method (generally used only in the absence of market inputs).
The cost approach provides an indication of value using the economic principle that a
buyer will pay no more for an asset than the cost to obtain an asset of equal utility,
whether by purchase or by construction, unless undue time, inconvenience, risk or
other factors are involved. The approach provides an indication of value by calculating
the current replacement or reproduction cost of an asset and making deductions for
physical deterioration and all other relevant forms of obsolescence.
a) The cost approach should be applied and afforded significant weight under the
following circumstances:
• Participants would be able to recreate an asset with substantially the same
utility as the subject asset, without regulatory or legal restrictions, and the asset
could be recreated quickly enough that a participant would not be willing to pay
a significant premium for the ability to use the subject asset immediately,
• The asset is not directly income-generating and the unique nature of the asset
makes using an income approach or market approach unfeasible, and/or
• The basis of value being used is fundamentally based on replacement cost,
such as replacement value.
29
b) Additional circumstances where the cost approach may be applied and afforded
significant weight:
• Participants might consider recreating an asset of similar utility, but there are
potential legal or regulatory hurdles or significant time involved in recreating the
asset,
• When the cost approach is being used as a reasonableness check to other
approaches (for example, using the cost approach to confirm whether a business
valued as a going-concern might be more valuable on a liquidation basis), and/or
• The asset was recently created, such that there is a high degree of reliability in
the assumptions used in the cost approach.
3.1.1 Cost Approach Methods
There are three cost approach methods:
i) Replacement cost method: a method that indicates value by calculating the cost
of a similar /asset offering equivalent utility,
ii) Reproduction cost method: a method under the cost that indicates value by
calculating the cost to recreating a replica of an asset, and
iii) Summation method: a method that calculates the value of an asset by the addition
of the separate values of its component parts.
COST CONSIDERATIONS
• The cost approach should capture all the costs that would be incurred by a typical
participant. The costs are majorly divided into direct and indirect.
• An asset acquired from a third party would presumably reflect their costs
associated with creating the asset as well as some form of profit margin to provide
a return on their investment.
• The actual costs incurred in creating the subject asset (or a comparable reference
asset) may be available and provide a relevant indicator of the cost of the asset.
But a few adjustments must be made so that the cost fluctuations between the
date on which the cost was incurred and the valuation date and any exceptional
costs or savings that are reflected in the cost data, but would not arise again, can
be reflected.
DEPRECIATION / OBSOLESCENCE
Depreciation adjustments are normally considered for Physical, Functional and
Economic Obsolescence. It should consider physical and economic life of the asset.
PHYSICAL OBSOLESCENCE can be measured in two ways:
1. Curable: Cost to cure/fix the obsolescence.
2. Incurable: Adjustment for physical obsolescence is equivalent to the proportion of
the expected total life consumed.
30
FUNCTIONAL OBSOLESCENCE
• Excess capital costs: caused by changes in design, material, technology, resulting
in the availability of modern equivalent assets with lower capital costs than the
subject asset,
• Excess operating costs: caused by improvements in design or excess capacity
resulting in availability of modern equivalent assets with lower capital costs than the
subject asset.
ECONOMIC OBSOLESCENCE
Economic obsolescence arises when external factors affect an individual asset or
all the assets employed in the business and should be deducted after physical
deterioration and functional obsolence.
31
(Part-III)
• The professional fees payable to the valuer shall be fixed by the Bank prior to
the issuance of Letter of Assignment on case to case basis, depending upon the
work/services involved.
• For valuation of cases admitted in NCLT under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
(IBC), valuation fee shall be applicable as decided by Committee of Creditors
(CoC).
• For valuation under Consortium Advances valuation fee shall be according to
decision of Consortium members and to be shared accordingly.
• A standardized fees structure is prescribed in Annexure- A and branches/
operating units shall be guided by the same while engaging the services of the
valuers.
• Fee structure shall be reviewed periodically to align with current market rates.
• Cases where quotations have not been called from the empaneled valuers for
the valuation as above, dealing branches/operating units should negotiate with
the valuers and reduce the fees to the extent possible on a case to case basis
and specifically arrive at the fees, at the time of entrustment itself, depending on
the nature/value/availability of security.
1.1 In exceptional cases, branches/operating units may exceed the Bank’s prescribed
fees with specific approval of Appropriate Authorities as detailed in Annexure-A
32
be reimbursed) and Rs.300.00 per day respectively may be considered for
reimbursement, where specific approval has been obtained from appropriate
authority for valuation of Asset(s) by the valuers from outside the centre.
• GST - the necessary process as per extant guidelines shall be complied with
by the branch
• Payment to be made within 45 days from the date of receipt of final valuation
report or receipt of final bill for payment whichever is later.
• The Entity shall accept the fee and reimbursement of expenses, if any, as per
Bank guidelines issued from time to time. No fee/ reimbursement will be
payable by the Bank for any job/task undertaken by the Entity without written
approval/consent of the Bank, to obviate the possibility of any claim/counter-
claim.
• After receipt of report from the valuers on the prescribed format, the operating
units have to rate his/her performance in the VMS before the payment is made
through VPS.
33
Annexure-A
Valuation fee
(Amount in Rs.)
Value of the Asset/
security (Fair Market Fee applicable Minimum fee Maximum fee
Value)
0.02% of the value (fair
Value up to Rs. 5 crore market value) of the 3000 10000
asset
0.01% of the value (fair
Value above Rs. 5 crore
market value) of the 10000 30000
up to Rs. 50 crore
asset
0.005% of the value
Value above Rs. 50 crore (fair market value) of 30000 100000
the asset
Loan/advances above Rs.
50 crore to other than “P
Segment” and where Minimum fee of Rs.30000 or lowest quotation received
value of security is above whichever is higher
Rs. 50 crore
Fee shall be negotiated by operating units and reduce to the extent possible on a case to
case basis. Payment of fee shall be according to the complexity of the case, nature of the
asset, experience, rating, category of the valuer and reasonable hourly fee as per
estimated work hours (Annexure-B and C). Such fee shall be in tune with the prevailing
rates at the Centre/area
34
ANNEXURE- B
FACTORS FOR ARRIVING AT REASONABLE FEES FOR VALUERS
>500 crores
No. of hours of professional work involved (an indicative table of
various tasks involved during a valuation process is attached as
Annexure-C). The branches/ operating units may work out the
Time and labour
quantum of work hour that may be required to conduct the valuation
estimate
and also reasonable hourly fees that may be payable to the valuer
depending on his ability, experience, reputation and nature of asset
being valued.
List out on the assumptions made and the factors considered for the
purpose of valuation of relevant class of asset(s) under following
Methodology of valuation approaches and methods
valuation a) Market approach
b) Income approach
c) Cost approach
‘A” category of valuers registered with IBBI (for valuation under
Category of valuer Companies Act and Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) and
Wealth Tax Act, 1957.
In listed companies, the level of compliance with various SEBI /
Level of regulatory
Stock exchange requirements goes up. Similarly, in some industries,
compliances
there is high level of regulatory compliance.
No. of locations of
Assets at multiple locations.
assets
No. of class of
Valuation of multiple classes of assets.
assets
35
ANNEXURE- C
Estimation of work hours required by a valuer to complete the valuation
Estimated
Particulars of functions performed by the valuer
work
(not intended to be exhaustive)
hours
As valuer for valuation of Land and Building
36
As valuer for valuation of Business/ Enterprise
Study of financials of the business at least for the last three years
Collection of all the information for all the business assets and liabilities and
verify the assets register and physical assets
Valuation of each asset individually or in groups
Consideration of Asset’s remaining useful life cost of dismantling and disposing,
scrap value, replacement cost, repairs and maintenance and depreciation
charged till the day of valuation
Valuation of liabilities of the business
Budget plans of the business and actual performance
Verification of financial liability which may arise in form of any taxes or penalties
Market position of goods or services dealt in by the business
consideration of research and development happening in the product line and
its impact on the future of business and business plans to counter such
challenge
Insight in to the possible changes in the government policies regarding licenses
and taxes in the business
Consideration of off balance sheet assets or liabilities (pending lawsuits,
compliance agreements and warrantees etc.)
Study of market in which business operates
Availability of required manpower and retention
List out on the assumptions made and the factors considered for the purpose
of business valuation under the following valuation approaches and methods
a) Market approach
b) Income approach
c) Cost approach
Total estimated work hours for valuation
As valuer for valuation of Financial Assets
Considering the multiple categorisation and different usages of a financial
instrument valuation, detailed consideration of purpose of valuation and the
nuances of the instrument being valued
understanding of the relevant regulations governing the functioning of the
instrument
due consideration to the complexity of the instrument being valued and the
available information while selecting a valuation approach and method
In selection of the approach and method, due consideration to the control
environment under which the entity and the instrument operates. The control
environment consist the entity’s internal governance and control objectives,
procedures and their operating effectiveness with the objective of enhancing
the reliance on the valuation process and outcome thereof.
37
Independent opinion on the valuation control environment and factor outcome
on the valuation method, approach, outcome and reporting thereof
Documentation of inherent nature of the complexity in detail to enable the user
to understand the assumptions that impact the value of the instrument
List out on the assumptions made and the factors considered for the purpose
of valuation of financial assets under following valuation approaches and
methods
d) Market approach
e) Income approach
f) Cost approach
Total estimated work hours for valuation
As valuer for valuation of Intangible Assets
Intangible assets can generally be classified under the following broad
categories (indicative):
(a) Customer-based intangible assets;
(b) Marketing-based intangible assets;
(c) Contract-based intangible assets;
(d) Technology-based intangible assets; or
(e) Artistic-based intangible assets.
List out on the assumptions made and the factors considered for the purpose
of valuation of Intangible assets under following valuation approaches and
methods
a) Market approach
b) Income approach
c) Cost approach
Total estimated work hours for valuation
38
(Part-IV) (Miscellaneous)
1. Distribution of work amongst Empanelled Valuers
The branches/operating units shall assign the task to the empanelled Valuers on
rotation basis, to enable equal distribution of work to the empanelled service
providers and thereby avoid concentration / monopolistic situation arising out of
engaging a few valuers.
2. Complaint Redressal Mechanism by the Borrower /Guarantor
All issues of grievance/ complaint by Borrower / Guarantor alleging unlawful/ unfair
actions by Valuers shall be examined and appropriately addressed by the branch
in consultation with Controllers.
Branch/Operating units shall not allot matters to Valuers against whom a grievance/
complaint is received, till such grievance/ complaint is finally disposed off to the
satisfaction of the Borrower/Complainant.
However, where Branch /Operating units is convinced, with appropriate proof, that
the allegations / complaints are frivolous / vexatious, it may continue with the
process through the Valuer and put on record with justification the reasons of
disagreement with the complaints of the borrower and its decision of continuance
of the services of Valuer.
As Bank, as principal, is responsible for the actions of the Valuer,
branches/operating units should ensure that Valuer should be made aware and
strictly adhere to the extant guidelines and instructions on valuation norms.
3. Criteria for Depanelment and Procedure for Depanelment/De-listing
a) The competent authority may de-list / de-panel a valuer on account of misconduct,
for the instances mentioned below;
i) Under/ Over valuation of assets
ii) Not complying to the Banks’ instructions or contrary to specific instructions;
iii) Giving any false or misleading information to the bank at the time of
empanelment or obtaining empanelment by fraudulent means;
iv) Action to the detriment of the interest of the Bank;
v) Compiling the valuation report with malafide intentions;
vi) Committing an act amounting to professional misconduct;
vii) Indulging in fraudulent activities including raising of fake bills;
viii) Delay in submission of reports beyond the time agreed upon;
ix) Convicted of an offence connected with any proceedings under the
Income Tax Act, 1961, Wealth Tax Act, 1957 or Gift Tax Act, 1958.
x) Threatening, intimidating or abusing any of the employees, officers/ or
Representatives/ constituents of the Bank;
xi) Deficiency in Service;
39
xii) Blacklisted by any Bank or any complaint has been filed against the valuer/
firm before CBI/ Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO)/ or any other
Courts. The above instances are only illustrative and not exhaustive and the
competent authority may amend / modify any of the above conditions or may
add one or more such instance that may be considered as a reason for de-
panelment of the valuer.
xiii) The entire process of de-panelment should be completed in 3 (three) months.
b) Procedure for Depanelment
On noticing of any trigger based on the above criteria as also irregularity in discharge
of its duty or performance being found unsatisfactory on review, the name of the entity
shall be reported by the branches/ operating units to the Controllers/ Respective
Committees at LHOs immediately.
i) The Branches/ operating units shall issue a show cause notice to the entity.
ii) The response received from the entity shall be scrutinized by respective
Branches/ operating units and if found satisfactory, the same may be put up to
the concerned Controlling Authorities and on approval, the process of de-
panelment may be dropped.
iii) In case the explanation/representation submitted by the entity is not
acceptable to the Bank, an opportunity may also be given, for a hearing “in
person” or through audio/video conference available at the nearest
Branch/Office (in case the entity is not in a position to present himself) before
the Controlling office/ Respective Committees at LHOs.
iv) If not found satisfactory, the proposal for de-panelment of entity may be
submitted to Respective Committees at LHOs or SARG (as applicable) along
with the recommendations of the RBO/ B&O/ Respective Committees at LHOs
and for final de-panelment of entity, the delegated authority shall be
Respective Committees at LHOs/ SARG (as applicable).
v) Pending final decision on de-panelment, name of such entity shall be hosted
in the “Caution List” on VMS, so that no new assignments are given to agencies
under “Caution List”.
vi) After obtaining approval of the delegated authority, name of the entity shall be
delisted and subsequently deleted from the list of empanelled entity available
on Bank’s Site and added to the separate list of de-panelled agencies.
vii) The concerned Committees at LHOs or SARG, as applicable, has to delete the
name from the empanelled list.
viii) A letter to this effect shall be issued to the entity and all the other
existing assignments, if any, would stand cancelled / terminated.
ix) The matter of de-panelment shall be intimated to the IBBI, IBA and such other
authority/body as may be considered necessary/appropriate.
40
c) Procedure for Depanelment where the entity is involved in fraud/gross
negligence:
In addition to the above guidelines for reporting the names of Professionals/ Third
Party Entities (TPEs) involved in frauds to Indian Banks Association (IBA) have to
be followed as per circular No.CPP/SKM/Cir/133 dated the 19 th Dec, 2015 and
circular No.CPP/SKM/Cir/11 dated the 3rd May, 2014. In case of such valuers who
are also registered with IBBI the details of su ch va lu e r should be reported by
C r e d i t P o l i c y a n d P r o c e d u r e s D e p a r t m e n t ( C P P D ) t o I B B I for
an appropriate action including cancellation or suspension of Certificate of
Registration of valuer. The list of blacklisted valuers should also be shared with the
institutions with which the valuers have been registered or which have provided
certification to them.
d) Entity on Caution list of IBA
i) IBA provides names of the agencies in the caution list based on communications
received from member banks. On receipt of intimation from IBA, the addition to
the caution list of such agencies are immediately hosted on the Banks site for
reference to all the branches/ operating units.
ii) The above mentioned procedure for de- empanelment should also be followed
for such agencies. The depanelment process has to be initiated by Branches
/operating units.
iii) If the services of such agencies are found to be satisfactory and not to be
depanelled i.e branches/ operating units desires to continue to engage their
services in spite of them being included in IBA caution list, the same may be
continued only with specific approval of Delegated Authority.
4. Cancellation or Suspension of Certificate of Registration of valuers or
Recognition of Registered Valuers Organisation by IBBI and Temporary
Surrender of Registration Certificate
• IBBI may cancel or suspend the registration of a valuer or recognition of
Registered Valuers Organisation for violation of the provisions of the Act, any
other law allowing him to perform valuation, rules or any condition of registration
or recognition, as the case may be in the manner specified by the IBBI.
• A complaint may be filed against a valuer registered with IBBI or against
Registered Valuer Organisation (RVO) before IBBI in person or by post or courier
alongwith a non-refundable fees of Rupees one thousand in favour of the IBBI
and the IBBI shall examine the complaint and take such necessary action as it
deems fit. Provided that in case of a complaint against a valuer registered with
IBBI, who is a partner of a Partnership entity or director of the Company, IBBI
may refer the complaint to the relevant RVO and the RVO shall handle the
complaint in accordance with its bye laws.
41
• List of Valuer(s) and registered valuers organisation(s) under the above
categories with IBBI may be obtained from IBBI site. The branches/ operating
units shall route their complaint against any empanelled valuers to CPPD through
their Controllers/LHOs.
5. Procedure for Re-empanelment
Valuers once removed from the panel of the bank (i.e De-panelled) may be re-
empanelled. The Re-empanelment is to be on very selective basis and after a
minimum cooling period of two (2) years from the date of De-panelment. The same
process as that of empanelment is to be followed for Re-empanelment of valuers with
specific justification for such Re-empanelment. If approved by delegated authority for
empanelment, names of such valuers removed from De-empaneled list (post re-
empanelment) may be reported to the IBBI/ IBA, requesting IBBI/ IBA to arrange for
the names to be deleted from its caution list.
This document casts the following obligations on the part of the Bank.
• All appointments/ empanelment of valuers shall be done in accordance with the
provisions of this document and its amendments from time to time.
• All instructions to the valuer are to be given by the Bank in writing. Supportive
documents, wherever possible, shall be provided to the valuer before the
valuation work begins. Any other document will have to be procured by the
valuer and sufficient time for the same will be provided and cost of procurement
of such documents shall be reimbursed by the Bank.
• A maximum of 10 days’ time shall normally be given to the valuer to carry
out the valuation. Maximum time for valuation will be mutually decided by the
Valuer and Bank depending upon the nature of the valuation job and
circumstances on a case to case basis. In case of outstation properties or in case
of large property valuations, more time shall be given, depending on the
42
circumstances, on a case to case basis.
• No security deposits or any other indemnity money should be taken from the
valuers as security for the professional services that they provide.
• Professional fees / payments to the valuers shall be paid within 45 days of the
submission of the valuation
• In case the valuation report submitted by the valuer is not in order, Branch
Manager/ Relationship Manager may bring the same to the notice of the valuer
within 15 days of submission for rectification and resubmission. In case no such
communication is received, it shall be presumed that the valuation report has
been accepted.
• All procedures as outlined in this document have to be meticulously followed
by operating functionaries.
• In case of valuations under SARFAESI Act, provisions under the Act have to be
followed.
9. Continuing Education
All valuers shall constantly update their knowledge base by actively participating
in various continuing education programmes including seminars, conferences,
workshops, training programmes, capacity building programmes, etc.
43
Annexure-I
I. Valuation of Land & Building / Real Estate
The educational qualifications for empanelment as valuers of Land & Building / Real
Estate shall be as under:
Sl. Graduate level Post Experience in specific discipline
No. Graduate
level
1 Graduate in Civil --- 5 years work experience in the field of
Engineering, valuation of land & building/ real estate
Architecture or town after completion of the degree or
planning of a equivalent.
recognised University The Applicants with these qualifications
established under should preferably possess an additional
State or Central Act or qualification
equivalent whether in
(i) in the form of a certification examination
India or Abroad
on or before 31.12.2019 of duration of
one semester or above in the subjects
which are vital for valuation of real estate
and not covered in course curriculum of
civil engineering, architecture and town
planning and which is conducted by
recognized university/ Institution
conducting the examination in valuation of
Real Estate which are recognized by Govt.
of India.
In case of non-completion of course by
31.12.2019, empanelment shall stand
cancelled automatically.
Or
44
2 Diploma in Civil -- 8 years’ work experience in the
Engineering/ field of valuation of real estate
Architecture. after completion of the diploma
They should preferably complete
the certification course in
valuation of real estate as
prescribed under Sr.no. 1 above.
Note: The applicants
empanelled on the basis of
criteria laid down under Sr.no.2
shall be eligible for
empanelment even after
01.01.2020
3 Pass in examination in --
2 years’ work experience in the
Indian Banks’
field of valuation of real estate
Association valuation
after completing the examination
of real estate
recognized by the
Govt. of India for
recruitment to superior
services or posts
conducted by any
institution
4 Graduate in Civil Post Graduate in Three years of experience in the
Engineering, Civil Engineering, discipline after completing Post
Architecture or town Architecture or town Graduation
planning of a planning of a
recognised University recognised
established under University
State or Central Act or established under
equivalent whether in State or Central Act
India or Abroad or equivalent
whether in India or
Abroad
5 Graduate f r o m a Post Graduate in Five years of experience in the
recognized valuation of Land discipline after completing Post
university and building or Real Graduation
established under Estate from a
State or Central Act or recognized
equivalent whether in university
India or Abroad in a established under
discipline specified by State or Central Act
IBA or IBBI and or equivalent
amended from time to whether in India or
time Abroad
45
6 Chartered/ Since the process of procurement
Professional of membership with these
membership of the organizations includes training as
Royal Institution of an integral component, no further
Chartered Surveyors experience requirement is being
(RICS)/American prescribed
Society of Appraisers
(ASA)/Appraisal
Institute (AI),USA/
other Internationally
reputed institutional
players who fulfill the
criteria -obtained by
passing an
examination
equivalent to
examinations
mentioned under
sr.no. (3) & (5) above.
** “equivalent” shall mean professional and technical qualifications which are recognised
by the Ministry of Human Resources and Development as equivalent to professional and
technical degree
• Valuers with educational qualifications of Graduation and above, who are neither
registered with IBBI nor registered under section 34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957, shall
undertake the valuation of properties/ assets for loans up-to Rs.2.00 Crore only.
• Diploma holders in Civil Engineering/Architecture will be eligible for empanelment to
undertake valuation of Properties/ Assets for loans up-to Rs.1.00 Crore only. However,
such valuers may conduct valuation of properties/assets under Housing for Loans up-to
Rs.2.00 Crore.
However, from 01.01.2020 for fresh empanelment, preferably, only academically qualified
valuers with Post Graduate degree in valuation of land & building/ real estate from a
recognised university (as established under State or Central Acts) with 3 years’
experience in valuation of real estate shall be considered.
46
Valuation of Plant and Machinery
The educational qualifications for empanelment as valuers of plant & machinery shall
be as under:
Sl. Graduate level Post Experience in specific discipline
No. Graduate
level
1 Graduate in --- Five years of experience in the field of valuation
Mechanical, Electrical, of plant & machinery after completing Graduation
Chemical, Production, or equivalent
Computer, Industrial
The Applicants with these qualifications should
Engineering and any
preferably possess an additional qualification in
other stream of
the form of
Engineering as
(i) a certification examination on or before
required by the Bank
31.12.2019 of duration of one semester or
for conduct of valuation
above in the subjects which are vital for
of Plant and Machinery
valuation of plant & machinery and not covered
and other equipment of
in course curriculum of Mechanical, Electrical,
a recognized university
Chemical, Production, Computer, Industrial
established under
Engineering and any other stream of Engineering
State or Central Act or
as required by the Bank for conduct of valuation
equivalent whether in
of Plant and Machinery and other equipment from
India or Abroad
recognized university/ Institution conducting the
examination which are recognized by Govt. of
India.
In case of non-completion of course by
31.12.2019, empanelment shall stand cancelled
automatically.
Or
(ii) valuer is registered with IBBI
Or
(iii) valuer is registered under section 34AB of
Wealth Tax Act, 1957
Note: The applicants empanelled on the basis of
criteria laid down under Sr.no.1 shall be eligible for
empanelment even after 01.01.2020
2 Diploma in mechanical, 8 years work experience in the field of valuation
electrical, production, of plant and machinery after completion of the
chemical, electronics, diploma
computer, industrial
They should preferably complete certification
engineering and any
other stream of course in valuation of plant and machinery
Engineering as prescribed under Sr.no.1 above.
required by the Banks The applicants empanelled on the basis of
awarded by a criteria laid down under Sr.no.2 shall be
recognized institute by eligible for empanelment even after
State/central 01.01.2020
government for
conduct of valuation of
Plant and Machinery
and other equipments
47
3 Graduate in Post Graduate in Mechanical, Three years of experience
Mechanical, Electrical, Chemical, Production, in the discipline after
Electrical, Computer, Industrial Engineering completing Post
Chemical, and any other stream of Graduation
Production, Engineering as required by the
Computer, Bank for conduct of valuation of
Industrial Plant and Machinery and other
Engineering and equipment of a recognized
any other stream of university or equivalent whether in
Engineering as India or Abroad
required by the
Bank for conduct of
valuation of Plant
and Machinery and
other equipment of
a recognized
university
established under
State or Central Act
or equivalent
whether in India or
Abroad
4 Graduate in Post Graduate in valuation of plant Three years of experience
valuation of Plant & & machinery from a recognised in the discipline after
machinery from a university established under State completing Post
recognised or Central Act or equivalent Graduation
university whether in India or Abroad
established under
State or Central Act
or equivalent
whether in India or
Abroad
* The eligibility qualification means qualification obtained from a recognised Indian University
established under State or Central Act or equivalent whether in India or Abroad
** “equivalent” shall mean professional and technical qualifications which are recognised by
the Ministry of Human Resources and Development as equivalent to professional and
technical degree
• Valuers with educational qualifications of Graduation and above, who are neither registered
with IBBI nor registered under section 34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957, shall undertake the
valuation of properties/ assets for loans up-to Rs.2.00 Cr. only.
• Diploma holders in mechanical, electrical, production, chemical, electronics, computer,
industrial engineering and any other stream of Engineering will be eligible for empanelment
to undertake valuation of Properties/ Assets for loans up-to Rs.1.00 Crore only. However, such
valuers may conduct valuation of properties/assets under Housing Loans for loans up-to
Rs.2.00 Crore.
However, from 01.01.2020 for fresh empanelment, preferably, only academically qualified
valuers with Post Graduate degree in valuation of plant & machinery from a recognised
university with 3 years’ experience n valuation of real estate is required
48
III. (a) Securities or Financial Assets/ Stocks in Trade
The educational qualifications for empanelment as valuers of Securities or Financial
Assets shall be as under:
* The eligibility qualification means qualification obtained from a recognised Indian University
established under State or Central Act or equivalent whether in India or Abroad
** “equivalent” shall mean professional and technical qualifications which are recognised by
the Ministry of Human Resources and Development as equivalent to professional and
technical degree
• Valuers with educational qualifications of Graduation and above, who are neither registered
with IBBI nor registered under section 34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957, shall undertake the
valuation of properties/ assets for loans up-to Rs.2.00 Crore only.
49
IV. (a) Valuers of Agricultural land (other than Plantations)
Valuer of agricultural land ought to have knowledge of following principles of
valuation:
1. Cost, price, value and worth
2. Various types of value
3. Value elements – ingredients – characteristics
4. Annuities – capitalization – rate of capitalization – redemption of
capital
5. Three approaches to value viz. Income, Market and cost
6. Laws applicable to agricultural land
(i) He must be a graduate in agricultural science of a recognised university and
must have worked as a farm valuer for a period of not less than five years; and, or
(ii) He must be a person formerly employed in a post under Government as
Collector, Deputy Collector, Settlement Officer, Land Valuation Officer,
Superintendent of Land Records, Agricultural Officer, Registrar under the
Registration Act, 1908, or any other officer of equivalent rank performing similar
functions and must have retired or resigned from such employment after having
rendered service in any one or more of the posts aforesaid for an aggregate period
of not less than five years.
(b) Valuers of Agricultural Land (Plantations)
A valuer of coffee plantation, tea plantation, rubber plantation, cardamom
plantation or as the case may be, shall have the following qualifications, namely:-
1. He must have, for a period of not less than five years, owned, or acted as
manager of a coffee, tea, rubber or, as the case may be, cardamom
plantation having an area under plantation of not less than four hectares in
the case of a cardamom plantation or forty hectares in the case of any other
plantation; or
2.He must be a person formerly employed in a post under Government as a
Collector, Deputy Collector, Settlement Officer, Land Valuation Officer,
Superintendent of Land Records, Agricultural Officer, Registrar under the
Registration Act, 1908, or any other officer of equivalent rank performing
similar functions and must have retired or resigned from such employment
after having rendered service in any one or more of the posts aforesaid for
an aggregate period of not less than five years, out of which not less than
three years must have been in areas, wherein coffee, tea, rubber or, as the
case may be, cardamom is extensively grown.
50
(Annexure-II)
Application for Empanelment as a Valuer
To
…………………………………………….
……………………………………………. Affix Passport
size colour
…………………………………………….
Photograph and
……………………………………………. sign across
Sir/ Madam,
51
B. PERSONAL DETAILS OF INDIVIDUAL/ PROPRIETOR/ EACH PARTNER / DIRECTOR
Title (Mr/Mrs/Ms):
1. Name:
2. Father’s Name:
3. Mother’s Name:
4. Date of Birth:
5. Registration with CBDT under Wealth Tax Act, 1957 – YES / No.
If yes, (Registration No. & Date, of Individual/ all the Partners (in case of
Partnership Firm)
6. PAN No.:
7. AADHAAR No.:
8. Passport No.:
9. GST No.
10. Address for Correspondence:
11. Permanent Address:
12. E-Mail Address:
13. Mobile No.
14. Others
52
2. Professional Qualifications for Individual/ proprietor/ each partner/director
Professional Institute/ Membership No. Date of enrolment Remarks, if
Qualification Professional any
Body/
registered
valuers
organisation
53
D. REGISTERED VALUERS ORGANISATION/ MEMBERSHIP OF
PROFESSIONAL BODIES
• Please give details of the registered valuers organisation/ Professional
bodies of which you are a member. Please state your membership number.
E. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
1. Have you ever /or any of your partners/directors ever been convicted for an
offence? (Yes or No). If yes, please give details.
2. Are any criminal proceedings pending against you /or your partners/directors?
(Yes or No) If yes, please give details.
3. Are you or any of your/ your partners/directors undischarged bankrupt, or have
applied to be adjudged as a bankrupt? (Yes or No)
If yes, please give details.
4. Please provide any additional information that may be relevant for your
application.
F. ATTACHMENTS
1. Copy of Certificate of Registration with IBBI
2. Copy of Certificate of Registration under Sec 34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957
(if applicable)
3. Copy of proof of membership with a registered valuers organization.
4. Copy of membership with Professional bodies
5. Reference Letter(s) as prescribed in Annexure-XI
6. KYC documents for Individual/ Firm/ Partnership Firm/ Company and its
proprietor/ partners/directors.
7. Copies of documents in support of educational qualifications, professional
qualifications and valuation qualifications of Individual/ proprietor/
partners/directors.
8. Copies of documents demonstrating practice or work experience for relevant
period, if applicable
9. Copies of certificate of employment by the relevant employer(s), specifying
the period of such employment, if applicable.
10. Financial statements/ Income Tax Returns for the last three years.
11. Passport-size photograph(s) of Individual/ proprietor/ partners/directors.
54
G. AFFIRMATIONS
1. Copies of documents, as listed in section G of this application form have
been attached/ uploaded. The documents attached/ uploaded are
___________________________
2. I undertake to furnish any additional information as and when called for.
3. I am not disqualified from being registered as a valuer under the Companies
(Registered Valuers and Valuation) Rules, 2017, (Please strike off if not
applicable).
4. This application and the information furnished by me along with this
application is true and complete. If found false, misleading or incorrect I will
be fully responsible for the consequences.
55
(Annexure-III)
List of documents to be obtained
Sl.
Name of documents
No.
1 Copy of Certificate of Registration with IBBI (if applicable)
Copy of Certificate of Registration under Sec 34AB of Wealth Tax Act, 1957 (if
2
applicable)
3 Copy of proof of membership with a registered valuers organization. (if applicable)
4 Copy of membership with Professional bodies
5 Reference Letter(s) as prescribed in Annexure-XI
KYC documents for Individual/ Firm/ Partnership Firm/ Company and its proprietor/
6
partners/directors.
Copies of documents in support of educational qualifications, professional
7
qualifications and valuation qualifications of Individual/ proprietor/ partners/directors.
Copies of documents demonstrating practice or work experience for relevant period,
8
if applicable
Copies of certificate of employment by the relevant employer(s), specifying
9
the period of such employment, if applicable.
10 Financial statements/ Income Tax Returns for the last three years.
11 Passport-size photograph(s) of Individual/ proprietor/ partners/directors.
The above list is illustrative and not exhaustive. The Bank may call for such other
evidence as may be considered necessary for verifying the eligibility or competence of
the Valuer.
56
(Annexure-IV)
Format of undertaking to be submitted by Individuals/ proprietor/ partners/
directors
DECLARATION- CUM- UNDERTAKING
I, ___________________________________ son/ daughter of
__________________________________ do hereby solemnly affirm and state that:
a. I am a citizen of India
b. I will not undertake valuation of any assets in which I have a direct or indirect
interest or become so interested at any time during a period of three years prior
to my appointment as valuer or three years after the valuation of assets was
conducted by me
c. The information furnished in my valuation report dated DD-MM-YYYY is true and
correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and I have made an impartial and
true valuation of the property.
d. I have personally inspected the property on DD-MM-YYYY The work is not sub-
contracted to any other valuer and carried out by myself.
e. Valuation report is submitted in the format as prescribed by the Bank.
f. I have not been depanelled/ delisted by any other bank and in case any such
depanelment by other banks during my empanelment with you, I will inform you
within 3 days of such depanelment.
f. I have not been removed/dismissed from service/employment earlier
g. I have not been convicted of any offence and sentenced to a term of
imprisonment
h. I have not been found guilty of misconduct in professional capacity
i. I have not been declared to be unsound mind
j. I am not an undischarged bankrupt, or has not applied to be adjudicated as a
bankrupt;
k. I am not an undischarged insolvent
l. I have not been levied a penalty under section 271J of Income-tax Act, 1961
(43 of 1961) and time limit for filing appeal before Commissioner of Income-
tax (Appeals) or Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, as the case may be has
expired, or such penalty has been confirmed by Income-tax Appellate Tribunal,
and five years have not elapsed after levy of such penalty
m. I have not been convicted of an offence connected with any proceeding under
the Income Tax Act 1961, Wealth Tax Act 1957 or Gift Tax Act 1958 and
n. My PAN Card number/Service Tax number as applicable is ………………….
o. I undertake to keep you informed of any events or happenings which would make
me ineligible for empanelment as a valuer
57
p. I have not concealed or suppressed any material information, facts and records
and I have made a complete and full disclosure
q. I have read the Handbook on Policy, Standards and procedure for Real Estate
Valuation, 2011 of the IBA and this report is in conformity to the “Standards”
enshrined for valuation in the Part-B of the above handbook to the best of my
ability
r. I have read the International Valuation Standards (IVS) and the report submitted
to the Bank for the respective asset class is in conformity to the “Standards” as
enshrined for valuation in the IVS in “General Standards” and “Asset Standards”
as applicable
s. I abide by the Model Code of Conduct for empanelment of valuer in the Bank.
(Annexure V- A signed copy of same to be taken and kept along with this
declaration)
t. I am registered under Section 34 AB of the Wealth Tax Act, 1957. (Strike off, if
not applicable)
u. I am valuer registered with Insolvency & Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) (Strike
off, if not applicable)
v. My CIBIL Score and credit worthiness is as per Bank’s guidelines.
w. I am the proprietor / partner / authorized official of the firm / company, who is
competent to sign this valuation report.
x. I will undertake the valuation work on receipt of Letter of Engagement generated
from the system (i.e. LLMS/LOS) only.
y. Further, I hereby provide the following information.
Sl.
Particulars Valuer comment
No.
1 background information of the asset being valued;
2 purpose of valuation and appointing authority
identity of the valuer and any other experts involved
3
in the valuation;
4 disclosure of valuer interest or conflict, if any;
date of appointment, valuation date and date of
5
report;
6 inspections and/or investigations undertaken;
nature and sources of the information used or relied
7
upon;
procedures adopted in carrying out the valuation and
8
valuation standards followed;
9 restrictions on use of the report, if any;
58
major factors that were taken into account during the
10
valuation;
major factors that were not taken into account during
11
the valuation;
Caveats, limitations and disclaimers to the extent
they explain or elucidate the limitations faced by
12
valuer, which shall not be for the purpose of limiting
his responsibility for the valuation report.
Date:
Place:
Signature
(Name of the Approved Valuer and Seal of the Firm / Company)
59
(Annexure-V)
MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT FOR
VALUERS
Integrity and Fairness
1. A valuer shall, in the conduct of his/its business, follow high standards of integrity
and fairness in all his/its dealings with his/its clients and other valuers.
2. A valuer shall maintain integrity by being honest, straightforward, and forthright in all
professional relationships.
3. A valuer shall endeavour to ensure that he/it provides true and adequate
information and shall not misrepresent any facts or situations.
4. A valuer shall refrain from being involved in any action that would bring disrepute to
the profession.
5. A valuer shall keep public interest foremost while delivering his services.
Professional Competence and Due Care
6. A valuer shall render at all times high standards of service, exercise due diligence,
ensure proper care and exercise independent professional judgment.
7. A valuer shall carry out professional services in accordance with the relevant
technical and professional standards that may be specified from time to time
8. A valuer shall continuously maintain professional knowledge and skill to provide
competent professional service based on up-to-date developments in practice,
prevailing regulations/guidelines and techniques.
9. In the preparation of a valuation report, the valuer shall not disclaim liability for
his/its expertise or deny his/its duty of care, except to the extent that the
assumptions are based on statements of fact provided by the company or its
auditors or consultants or information available in public domain and not generated
by the valuer.
10.A valuer shall not carry out any instruction of the client insofar as they are
incompatible with the requirements of integrity, objectivity and independence.
11.A valuer shall clearly state to his client the services that he would be competent to
provide and the services for which he would be relying on other valuers or
professionals or for which the client can have a separate arrangement with other
valuers.
Independence and Disclosure of Interest
12. A valuer shall act with objectivity in his/its professional dealings by ensuring that
his/its decisions are made without the presence of any bias, conflict of interest,
coercion, or undue influence of any party, whether directly connected to the
valuation assignment or not.
60
13. A valuer shall not take up an assignment if he/it or any of his/its relatives or
associates is not independent in terms of association to the company.
14. A valuer shall maintain complete independence in his/its professional relationships
and shall conduct the valuation independent of external influences.
15. A valuer shall wherever necessary disclose to the clients, possible sources of
conflicts of duties and interests, while providing unbiased services.
16. A valuer shall not deal in securities of any subject company after any time when
he/it first becomes aware of the possibility of his/its association with the valuation,
and in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition
of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 or till the time the valuation report becomes
public, whichever is earlier.
17. A valuer shall not indulge in “mandate snatching” or offering “convenience
valuations” in order to cater to a company or client’s needs.
18. As an independent valuer, the valuer shall not charge success fee.
19. In any fairness opinion or independent expert opinion submitted by a valuer, if there
has been a prior engagement in an unconnected transaction, the valuer shall
declare the association with the company during the last five years.
Confidentiality
20. A valuer shall not use or divulge to other clients or any other party any confidential
information about the subject company, which has come to his/its knowledge
without proper and specific authority or unless there is a legal or professional right
or duty to disclose.
Information Management
21. A valuer shall ensure that he/ it maintains written contemporaneous records for any
decision taken, the reasons for taking the decision, and the information and
evidence in support of such decision. This shall be maintained so as to sufficiently
enable a reasonable person to take a view on the appropriateness of his/its
decisions and actions.
22. A valuer shall appear, co-operate and be available for inspections and
investigations carried out by the authority, any person authorised by the authority,
the registered valuers organisation with which he/it is registered or any other
statutory regulatory body.
23. A valuer shall provide all information and records as may be required by the
authority, the Tribunal, Appellate Tribunal, the registered valuers organisation with
which he/it is registered, or any other statutory regulatory body.
24. A valuer while respecting the confidentiality of information acquired during the
course of performing professional services, shall maintain proper working papers
for a period of three years or such longer period as required in its contract for a
specific valuation, for production before a regulatory authority or for a peer review.
In the event of a pending case before the Tribunal or Appellate Tribunal, the record
shall be maintained till the disposal of the case.
61
Gifts and hospitality.
25. A valuer or his/its relative shall not accept gifts or hospitality which undermines or
affects his independence as a valuer.
Explanation: For the purposes of this code the term ‘relative’ shall have the same
meaning as defined in clause (77) of Section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of
2013).
26. A valuer shall not offer gifts or hospitality or a financial or any other advantage to
a public servant or any other person with a view to obtain or retain work for
himself/ itself, or to obtain or retain an advantage in the conduct of profession for
himself/ itself.
Remuneration and Costs.
27. A valuer shall provide services for remuneration which is charged in a
transparent manner, is a reasonable reflection of the work necessarily and
properly undertaken, and is not inconsistent with the applicable rules.
28. A valuer shall not accept any fees or charges other than those which are disclosed
in a written contract with the person to whom he would be rendering service.
Occupation, employability and restrictions.
29. A valuer shall refrain from accepting too many assignments, if he/it is unlikely to
be able to devote adequate time to each of his/ its assignments.
30. A valuer shall not conduct business which in the opinion of the authority or the
registered valuer organisation discredits the profession.
Miscellaneous
31. A valuer shall refrain from undertaking to review the work of another valuer of the
same client except under written orders from the bank or housing finance
institutions and with knowledge of the concerned valuer.
32. A valuer shall follow this code as amended or revised from time to time
Date: ____________
Place: ___________
62
(Annexure-VI)
Annual Review of Valuers Empaneled in the Bank
63
3. EDUCATIONAL, PROFESSIONAL AND VALUATION EXAMINATION
QUALIFICATIONS
[Please provide educational qualifications from Bachelor’s degree onwards for
Individual/ proprietor/ each partner/director]
Educational Year of Marks Grade/ University Remarks, if
Qualification Passing (percent.) Class /College any
64
11. Registration with Govt. agencies:
12. Date of empaneled in the Bank:
13. Registration of valuer under VMS (Y/N):
14. Whether valuer was delisted from any Bank’s Panel on earlier occasion, If so
furnish details:
(Committee Member-1)
(Committee Member-2)
(Committee Member-3)
Date:
Place:
65
(I) RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EMPANELMENT OF VALUERS UNDER SARFAESI ACT, 2002 (Annexure-VII)
Sr. Nam Constituti Addres PAN Locatio Asset Education *Registrati Registrati Experien Score Category of valuer & eligibility to conduct
No. e of on of s & of n Class al on No. on with ce in under
the valuer Contac valuer (Please Qualificatio under IBBI, if Valuation evaluatio valuation (please choose and fill amount as
Value (please t no. * mention ns section yes, (Please n Matrix applicable)
r mention And e- Land & 34AB of Registrati mention (Annexur
name mail Building, Wealth Tax on No. experien e-X) A B C
of the Plant & Act, 1957 ce in Eligible
Individual/ Machiner years) Valuati
Eligible Valuation amount Eligible Valuation amount
Proprietor y, on
/Directors/ Securitie amount
Partners s or Fair Fair market Loan Loan Fair Loan Loan
etc.) Financial market value of amount amount market amount amount
Assets, value of asset/secur upto upto value upto upto
etc. as asset / ity 2.00 1.00 of 2.00 1.00
per security Crore if Crore if asset / Crore if Crore if
registrati graduat Diploma securit graduat Diploma
on under e and and y e and and
Wealth above other above other
Tax Act, but than but than
1957) neither graduati neither graduati
register on and register on and
ed with post ed with post
IBBI nor graduati IBBI nor graduati
register on and register on and
ed above ed above
under but under but
Wealth neither Wealth neither
Tax Act registere Tax Act registere
1957 d with 1957 d with
IBBI nor IBBI nor
registere registere
d under d under
Wealth Wealth
Tax Act Tax Act
1957 1957
66
Recommendations:
The above mentioned Valuer(s) is/are recommended to be empanelled in the Bank in the respective asset class(es) and all the
related documents submitted with this regard have been verified and due diligence has been completed as per the circular No.
_______________________ dated _____________ on Valuation Policy and Empanelment of valuers.
*In case of Partnership Firms Registration No. as allotted under wealth Tax Act, 1957 and PAN of each Partners are to be furnished
*Complete details of the valuers to be provided along with recommendations in excel format
67
(II) RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EMPANELMENT OF VALUERS UNDER ‘A’ CATEGORY OF VALUERS WITH EXPERIENCE
OF MORE THAN 10 YEARS
Sr. Name Constitutio Addres PAN Locatio Asset Educational *Registrati Registratio Experienc Score Category of valuer & eligibility to conduct valuation
No. of the n of valuer s & of n Class Qualificatio on No. n with e in under
(please choose and fill amount as applicable)
Value (please Contact valuer (Please ns under IBBI, if Valuation evaluatio
r mention no. And * mention section yes, (Please n MatrixCategory Category Category
name e-mail Land & 34AB of Registratio mention (Annexur A B C
of the Building, Wealth Tax n No. experienc e-X) (applicable for (applicable for
Individual/ Plant & Act, 1957 e in years)
Proprietor Machinery
Circles) Circles)
/Directors/ , Eligible
Partners Securities Valuatio
Eligible Valuation amount Eligible Valuation amount
etc.) or n
Financial amount
Assets, Fair Fair Loan Loan Fair Loan Loan
etc. as per market market amount amount market amount amount
registratio value of value upto 2.00 upto 1.00 value upto 2.00 upto 1.00
n under asset / of Crore if Crore if of Crore if Crore if
Wealth security asset / graduate Diploma asset / graduate Diploma
Tax Act, securit and and other securit and and other
1957) y above than y above than
but graduatio but graduatio
neither n and neither n and
registere post registere post
d with graduatio d with graduatio
IBBI nor n and IBBI nor n and
registere above registere above
d under but d under but
Wealth neither Wealth neither
Tax Act registere Tax Act registere
1957 d with 1957 d with
IBBI nor IBBI nor
registere registere
d under d under
Wealth Wealth
Tax Act Tax Act
1957 1957
68
Recommendations:
The above mentioned Valuer(s) is/are recommended to be empanelled in the Bank in the respective asset class(es) and all the
related documents submitted with this regard have been verified and due diligence has been completed as per the circular No.
_______________________ dated _______________ on Valuation Policy and Empanelment of valuers.
69
(Annexure-VIII)
Certificate of Membership
2. It is also certified that he/ She holds a good standing/reputation in the Association
and there are no complaints, disciplinary actions pending or in progress against the
above valuer member.
Authorised Signatory
Date:
Place:
70
(Annexure- IX)
TERMS AND CONDITIONS TO BE ANNEXED TO THE APPOINTMENT LETTER
FOR VALUERS
i. Bank, in its sole discretion, may require the Valuer to determine the fair market value
of one or more properties. Bank shall have the sole discretion to allot any one or
more number of property or properties to the Valuer for the purpose of valuation.
The Valuer shall not insist on allotment of any specific property or increase in the
number of properties to be allotted to such Valuer and shall not initiate or attempt
any negotiations in this regard with Bank.
ii. The Valuer shall determine the fair market value of property allotted for valuation,
as on the date of the valuation, and submit the valuation report in this regard to
Bank. The valuation report shall certify the documentary and physical existence of
the property and shall include all matters germane to the valuation and must provide
a full explanation of the Valuer’s reasoning and his analyses of the value, so that
Bank will be able to follow the Valuer’s analyses and understand how he reached
his valuation.
iii. Valuers shall comply with International Valuation Standards (IVS) and valuation
report submitted to the Bank for the respective asset class is in conformity to the
“Standards” as enshrined for valuation in the IVS in “General Standards” and “Asset
Standards” as applicable.
iv. Valuer shall ensure that the valuation report invariably includes:
(a) Fair Market Value, Realizable Value, Book Value and Distress Sale Value of the
property as on the date of the valuation and difference in the values should be
explained
(b) the manner in which the Valuer has arrived at and determined the Valuation
(c) all factors which the Valuer has taken into account as having the effect of
increasing or decreasing the value of the property
(d) any factors which may prejudicially affect the market price or easy marketability
of the property
(e) any factors which may in future prejudicially affect the market price or easy
marketability of the property (if such factors can be reasonably perceived as of
the date of the valuation)
(f) a rough sketch of the property with nearby landmarks useful for identifying the
property, in case of immovable properties and the photographs identifying
boundaries of the property and its surroundings.
(g) Such other matters concerning valuation as Bank may require.
71
iv. The Valuer shall provide full details of the basis of valuation in the report and is
required to clearly specify whether the property is in actual possession of the
applicant / borrower and whether anyone else has any interest in the property.
v. The Valuer shall personally visit the property and a certificate to that effect shall
be included in the valuation report.
vi. Valuation must be based on prevailing market rates and any departure from the
same should be mentioned with reasons in the valuation report.
vii. The Valuer will carry out all such investigations, and gather all such information,
as is necessary and / or appropriate for the purposes of the valuation report.
viii. Valuation report of property in the same area by different valuers should compare
and not widely differ.
ix. The Valuer shall modify or furnish supplements to any valuation report furnished
, without additional cost to the Bank in event of any material omissions,
inaccuracies, or defects in the valuation report being discovered after delivery and
acceptance of the valuation report by the Bank or the Valuer receiving or
becoming aware of relevant additional information that were in existence prior to
the date of such report or any other change in circumstances including change in
applicable principles of law requiring the modification or supplementing of such
report.
x. The Valuer and Valuer’s employees, agents, or representatives shall not use,
directly or indirectly, any Confidential Information provided by the Bank for the
benefit of any person other than the Bank, or disclose such Confidential
Information, in whole or in part, to any person. The Valuer shall be responsible for
the safe keeping of all such information, documents, records and items provided
to Valuer which may come into the Valuer's power or possession and shall ensure
that they are not misplaced, stolen, misappropriated, modified, deleted, tampered
with or destroyed.
xi. The Valuer shall ensure that such information, documents, records, items and
copies and abstracts thereof do not come into the possession of any person
except Bank and such of the Valuer's Personnel as may be necessary for the
purpose of valuation. The Valuer shall be liable and responsible for any and all
unauthorized use and/or copying of the same after it is delivered to or while in the
power or possession of the Valuer or Valuer's Personnel. Promptly upon the
expiration or termination of period of empanelment, or upon the request of the
Bank, the Valuer shall return to the Bank all such documents, records, tangible
items, valuation reports and specific materials.
xii. The Valuer shall indemnify and keep fully and effectively indemnified the Bank
against all costs, claims, damages, demands, expenses and liabilities of
whatsoever nature which may be caused to or suffered by or made or taken
against Bank (including, without limitation, any claims or proceedings by any
72
customers against Bank) directly or indirectly arising out of any improper, incorrect
or negligent performance, work, service, act or omission by the Valuer or any of
Valuer's Personnel or fraud or other wrongful act by the Valuer or by any of
Valuer's Personnel or for any act of the Valuer which results in Bank obtaining
incorrect or incomplete information from the Valuer or any of Valuer's Personnel.
In this connection, a Letter of Indemnity as per Annexure-XV is to be executed
by him.
xiii. The Valuer agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Bank against any loss
or damage to any of Bank's information, documents, property, records, or other
items while in the Valuer's use or possession.
xiv. Valuation methodology used for the valuation of the respective asset class shall
be in conformity to the “Standards” as enshrined for valuation in the International
Valuation Standards (IVS) in “General Standards” and “Asset Standards” as
applicable.
xv. Format for the Valuation Report shall be as per Bank’s format for valuation
prescribed in Annexure- XIV.
xvi. The Bank may, at its sole discretion, depanel/delist/blacklist a valuer:-
(a) if the Valuer fails to deliver any or all the obligations within the time period
specified for valuation, or any extension thereof granted by the Bank or
(b) if the Valuer fails to perform any other material obligation(s) under the terms of
empanelment and does not rectify, if capable of rectification, the same within 10
days of receipt of notice of default from the Bank or
(c) if Bank is of the opinion that the services rendered by the Valuer are not up-to
the standard, quality and level as desired by Bank or
(d) for any reasons which the Bank, at its sole discretion consider a fit and proper
ground for termination of the empanelment.
(e) if the Valuer becoming bankrupt, or insolvent or passing any resolution for
winding up or becoming incompetent to contract, or any other such or similar
reason whatsoever
(f) if any acts of commission or omission on the part of Valuer or Valuer's Personnel,
in the reasonable opinion of the Bank, tantamount to fraud.
xvii. Bank shall have the right to adopt any or all of the following course/s of action
unless the said happening, in the reasonable opinion of the Bank, is not
attributable to any act, omission or commission of the Valuer or Valuer's
Personnel:
(a) depanel and/or remove the name of the Valuer from the list of Valuers on the
panel of the Bank
(b) blacklist the Valuer and display the name of the Valuer in the list of blacklisted
Valuers
(c) share the information of such depanelment or removal or blacklisting with Indian
Banks Association or Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) or both
73
(d) bring such depanelment or removal or blacklisting to the notice of Institute of
Chartered Engineers or any other similar professional body or association in
which such valuer is a member
xviii. In the event of the depanelment/ delisting, Valuer shall:
(a) be liable and responsible to return to the Bank all records, documents, data and
information including Confidential Information pertaining to or relating to the
Bank or services in its possession and
(b) refrain from holding itself in any way as the Valuer of Bank and
(c) provide a final account of fees and other payment, if any, due to the Valuer
74
(Annexure-X)
Evaluation Matrix for Empanelment of Valuers
Score Matrix
Sl. Criteria Scor Weightag Max Score
Particulars
No e e Score obtained
Experience in More than 10 years 15
valuation of More than 5 years but up-to 10
relevant 10 years 100% 15
1
class(s) of More than 3 years but up-to 5 5
Asset(s) as per years
Annexure-I Below 3 years 0
Educational Master’s Degree and above 15
Qualifications in relevant field of valuation
as specified in Bachelor’s degree in relevant 10 100% 15
Annexure-I field of valuation
2 Diploma or any other 5
qualification in relevant field
of valuation
Qualifications other than 0
above
Registration Registered valuer with IBBI 10
with Membership with Registered 5
Insolvency and Valuer Organisation (RVO) 200% 20
Bankruptcy Not registered with IBBI Nor 0
Board of India registered with RVO
(IBBI) or
3
Membership
with
Registered
Valuer
Organisation
(RVO)
Registered Registered under the Wealth 10
under Section Tax Act 150% 15
4 34AB of Not registered under the 0
Wealth Tax wealth Tax Act
Act, 2002
Present Present Empanelment/ 10
Empanelment/ appointment with 5 and
5 Appointment above PSBs/ Govt.
with PSBs/ Organisations excluding 100% 10
Govt. Companies
75
Organisations/ Present Empanelment/ 5
Companies Appointment with 1 to 4
(Ltd. Co. PSBs/ Govt. Organisations/
engaged in including Companies
business of Presently No Empanelment/ 0
valuation/LLP/ Appointment with PSBs/
Pvt. Ltd. Co. Govt. Organisations/
engaged in Companies
business of
valuation for
last 5 years)
Reference 5 and above reference letters 5
Letter from from PSBs/ Govt.
PSBs/ Govt. Organisations excluding
Organisations/ Companies 100% 5
Companies 8 and above reference letters 2.5
6 from PSBs/ Govt.
where
previously Organisations/ including
valuer had Companies
Up-to 2 reference letters from 0
done
PSBs/ Govt. Organisations/
valuations including Companies
Number of 40 assignments and above 10
relevant with minimum 18 Non-Retail
Valuation assignments
assignments 20-39 assignments with 5 100% 10
undertaken minimum 12 Non-Retail
7 and assignments
successfully 10-19 assignments with 2.5
completed in minimum 6 Non-Retail
last 24 months assignments
Below 10 assignments 0
Amount of 12 or more number of cases 10
valuation with Market Value above
executed Rs.100 crore each 100% 10
during last 12 12 or more number of cases 5
8 months with Market Value above
Rs.50.00 lacs each
Any no. of assignment of 0
Market Value below
Rs.50.00 lacs
Total 100
*Relevant Asset class = Land & Building/ Real Estate, Plant & Machinery, Securities
or Financial Assets/ Stocks and Trade, Agriculture Land
**Non-Retail = Corporate
76
Category- A Score 62 and above
Category- B Score 55 to 61
Category- C Score 35 to 54
• Categories of valuers
iv) Valuers other than under SARFAESI Act, 2002, (including valuers registered with IBBI)
77
(Annexure-XI)
(To be issued on a letter Head)
Authorised Signatory
Date: __________
Place: ________________
78
Annexure-XII
(To be issued on a Letter Head)
2. In this context, please return duplicate copy of this letter along-with enclosed
documents duly signed by you in all the pages as token of your acceptance.
(i) Letter of Indemnity by Engineers/ Valuers (Annexure-XV)
3. Please execute the Agreement with the Bank within _______ days, so that your
services can be availed by our branches / operating units.
Yours faithfully,
Authorised Signatory
Date: ____________
Place: ____________
79
Annexure –XIII
LETTER OF ENGAGEMENT
2. The professional fees _____________ (as agreed / negotiated within the Bank’s
prescribed fee structure) shall be paid by the Bank / Borrower within 45 days of the
submission of the valuation report and its acceptance by the Bank.
3. Please submit a copy of the empanelment letter issued to you by the Bank along
with the Copy of Agreement with the Bank and accepted Terms and Conditions.
80
4. Particulars of the assets to be valued:
5. You will indemnify and keep the Bank fully and effectively indemnified against all
costs, claims, damages, demands, expenses and liabilities of whatsoever nature which
may be caused to or suffered by or made or taken against Bank (including, without
limitation, any claims or proceedings by any customer against Bank) directly or
indirectly arising out of any improper, incorrect or negligent performance, work,
service, act or omission by you or any of your Personnel or fraud or other wrongful act
by you or by any of your Personnel or for any act of the yours which results in Bank
being provided with incorrect or incomplete information from you or any of your
Personnel.
6. You will also indemnify and keep the Bank indemnified against any loss or damage
to any of Bank’s information, documents, property, records, or other items while in your
use or possession.
7. In addition to the above the Bank reserves the right to adopt any or all of the
following course/s of action unless the loss / claim, is not attributable to any act,
omission or commission of the Valuer or Valuer's Personnel:
(a) de-panel and/or remove the name of the Valuer from the list of Valuers on the
panel of the Bank
(b) blacklist the Valuer and display the name of the Valuer in the list of blacklisted
Valuers
(c) share the information of such depanelment or removal or blacklisting with Indian
Banks Association or Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) or both
81
(d) bring such depanelment or removal or blacklisting to the notice of Institute of
Chartered Engineers or any other similar professional body or association in
which such valuer is a member.
(e) Any other measure for recovery of the amount of actual loss caused, which the
Bank deems fit.
(f) Any actions others than the aforesaid, which the Bank deems fit.
8. Please ensure that valuation methodology used by you for the valuation of
respective asset class, is in conformity to the “Standards” as enshrined for valuation
in the International Valuation Standards (IVS) in “General Standards” and “Asset
Standards” as applicable.
9. Please ensure that the format for valuation report is as per Bank’s prescribed
formats (Copy enclosed).
10. You are required to submit the report in the format prescribed by the Bank within
_________ days from acceptance of this letter and ensure that the Valuation Report
is submitted to branch only in a “Sealed Cover Envelope”.
82
Annexure-XIV
Format-A
TO,
BRANCH:
I. GENERAL
a) Date of inspection :
2.
b) Date on which the valuation is made :
i) :
3.
ii) :
iii) :
Name of the owner(s) and his / their address (es)
4. with Phone no. (details of share of each owner in :
case of joint ownership)
Brief description of the property (Including
5. :
leasehold / freehold etc)
Location of property
b) Door No. :
6.
c) T. S. No. / Village :
d) Ward / Taluka :
e) Mandal / District :
83
City / Town :
Residential Area :
8.
Commercial Area :
Industrial Area :
North :
13. South :
East :
West :
A B
14.1 Dimensions of the site : As per the
Actuals
Deed
North :
South :
East :
West :
84
II. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SITE
1. Classification of locality
6. Shape of land
11 Road facilities
15 Water potentiality
18 1.
2.
Special remarks, if any, like threat of acquisition
of land for public service purposes, road
19 widening or applicability of CRZ provisions etc.
(Distance from sea-coast / tidal level must be
incorporated)
1.
2.
85
Part – A (Valuation of land)
Size of plot
86
Specifications of construction (floor-wise) in respect of
S.
Description Ground floor Other floors
No.
1. Foundation
2. Basement
3. Superstructure
Joinery / Doors & Windows (please furnish details
4. about size of frames, shutters, glazing, fitting etc. and
specify the species of timber)
5. RCC works
6. Plastering
7. Flooring, Skirting, dadoing
Special finish as marble, granite, wooden paneling,
8.
grills, etc
9. Roofing including weather proof course
10. Drainage
S.
Description Ground floor Other floors
No.
Compound wall :
Height :
2.
Length
Type of construction
Electrical installation
Type of wiring :
Class of fittings (superior / ordinary / poor) :
Plumbing installation
a) No. of water closets and their type :
4. b) No. of wash basins :
c) No. of urinals :
d) No. of bath tubs :
87
e) Water meter, taps, etc. :
f) Any other fixtures :
Details of valuation
Sr. Particulars of Plinth Roof Age of Estimated Replacement Depreciation Net value
no. item area height building replacement cost Rs. after
rate of depreciation
construction Rs. Rs.
Rs.
Ground floor
First floor
Other floor, if
any
Total
1. Portico :
2. Ornamental front door :
3. Sit out/ Verandah with steel grills :
4. Overhead water tank :
5. Extra steel/ collapsible gates :
Total :
1. Wardrobes :
2. Glazed tiles :
3. Extra sinks and bath tub :
4. Marble / Ceramic tiles flooring :
5. Interior decorations :
6. Architectural elevation works :
7. Panelling works :
8. Aluminium works :
9. Aluminium hand rails :
10. False ceiling :
Total
88
Part E- (Miscellaneous) (Amount in Rs.)
(Valuation: Here the approved valuer should discuss in detail his approach (Market Approach,
Income Approach and Cost Approach) to valuation of property and indicate how the value has been
arrived at, supported by necessary calculations. Also, such aspects as i) Saleability ii) Likely rental
values in future in iii) Any likely income it may generate, may be discussed).
89
As a result of my appraisal and analysis, it is my considered opinion that the present fair market
value of the above property in the prevailing condition with aforesaid specifications is Rs.
_________ (Rupees ______________ only). The Realisable value of the above property is Rs.
_________ (Rupees ______________________ only). The book value of the above property as
of _______ is Rs. _________ (Rupees ______________________ only). and the distress value
Rs. ____________ (Rupees ______________________ only).
Place:
Date:
Signature
The undersigned has inspected the property detailed in the Valuation Report dated
_____________ on _____________. We are satisfied that the fair and reasonable market value
of the property is Rs. _________ (Rupees ________________ only).
Signature
Date:
Encl:
90
Format-B
BRANCH:
I. GENERAL
a) Date of inspection :
2.
b) Date on which the valuation is made :
3. i) :
ii) :
Name of the owner(s) and his / their address (es)
4. with Phone no. (details of share of each owner in :
case of joint ownership)
5. Brief description of the property :
Location of property
b) Door No. :
6.
c) T. S. No. / Village :
d) Ward / Taluka :
e) Mandal / District :
91
Whether covered under any State / Central Govt.
enactments (e.g. Urban Land Ceiling Act) or
9. :
notified under agency area / scheduled area /
cantonment area
Is any conversion to house site plots
10. :
contemplated?
Boundaries of the property :
North :
11. South :
East :
West :
A B
12. Dimensions of the site : As per the
Actuals
Deed
North :
South :
East :
West :
5. Shape of land :
92
8. Whether fencing and gates are arranged? :
1. :
2. :
1. :
2. :
Special remarks, if any, like threat of
acquisition of land for public service purposes,
16. road widening or applicability of CRZ :
provisions etc. (Distance from sea-coast / tidal
level must be incorporated)
1. Size of land :
North & South :
East & West :
2. Total extent of the land :
Prevailing market rate (per acre) (Along with
details /reference of at-least two latest
3. : Rs.
deals/transactions with respect to adjacent
properties in the areas)
Guideline rate obtained from the Registrar’s
4. Office / Mandal Revenue office (an evidence :
thereof to be enclosed)
5. Assessed / adopted rate of valuation : Rs.
6. Estimated value of land : Rs.
93
(Valuation: Here, the approved valuer should discuss in detail his approach (Market
Approach, Income Approach and Cost Approach) to valuation of property and indicate
how the value has been arrived at, supported by necessary calculations. Also, such aspects
as i) Saleability ii) likely rental values in future and iii) any likely income it may generate may
be discussed).
Signature
(Name and Official Seal of the Approved Valuer)
The undersigned has inspected the property detailed in the Valuation Report dated
___________ on _______________ . We are satisfied that the fair and reasonable
market value of the property is Rs. _____________ (Rupees
_____________________________ only)
Signature
Date:
Encl:
94
Format-C
TO,
BRANCH:
95
Any other comments by our empanelled
i)
valuers on authentic of approved plan
7. Postal address of the property
City / Town :
Residential Area :
8.
Commercial Area :
Industrial Area :
Classification of the area :
9. i) High / Middle / Poor :
ii) Urban / Semi Urban / Rural :
Coming under Corporation limit / Village
10 :
Panchayat / Municipality
Whether covered under any State / Central Govt.
enactments (e.g. Urban Land Ceiling Act) or
11 :
notified under agency area / scheduled area /
cantonment area
Boundaries of the property :
North :
12 South :
East :
West :
A B
13 Dimensions of the site :
As per the Deed Actuals
North :
South :
East :
West :
14 Extent of the site :
14.1 Latitude, Longitude & Co-ordinates of flat
Extent of the site considered for valuation (least
15 :
of 13 A & 13 B)
Whether occupied by the owner / tenant? If
16 occupied by tenant, since how long? Rent :
received per month.
96
II. APARTMENT BUILDING
1. Nature of the Apartment :
2. Location :
T. S. No. :
Block No. :
Ward No. :
Village/ Municipality / Corporation :
Door No., Street or Road (Pin Code) :
Description of the locality Residential /
3. :
Commercial / Mixed
4. Year of Construction :
5. Number of Floors :
6. Type of Structure :
7. Number of Dwelling units in the building :
8. Quality of Construction :
9. Appearance of the Building :
10 Maintenance of the Building :
11 Facilities Available :
Lift :
Protected Water Supply :
Underground Sewerage :
Car Parking - Open/ Covered :
Is Compound wall existing? :
Is pavement laid around the Building :
III FLAT :
Roof :
Flooring :
Doors :
97
Windows :
Fittings :
Finishing :
House Tax :
Assessment No. :
4
Tax paid in the name of :
IV MARKETABILITY
98
Assuming it is a new construction, what is the
adopted basic composite rate of the flat under
2 valuation after comparing with the specifications :
and other factors with the flat under comparison
(give details).
Break - up for the rate :
3 i) Building + Services :
Details of Valuation:
3 Showcases
4 Kitchen Arrangements
5 Superfine Finish
6 Interior Decorations
Electricity deposits / electrical
7
fittings, etc.,
99
Extra collapsible gates / grill works
8
etc.,
9 Potential value, if any
10 Others
Total
(Valuation: Here, the approved valuer should discuss in details his approach (Market Approach,
Income Approach and Cost Approach) to valuation of property and indicate how the value has been
arrived at, supported by necessary calculation. Also, such aspects as impending threat of
acquisition by government for road widening / public service purposes, sub merging & applicability
of CRZ provisions (Distance from sea-coast / tidal level must be incorporated) and their effect on i)
Saleability ii) Likely rental value in future and iii) any likely income it may generate may be
discussed).
As a result of my appraisal and analysis, it is my considered opinion that the present fair
market value of the above property in the prevailing condition with aforesaid
specifications is Rs.______ (Rs._______________________ only). The Realisable value
of the above property is Rs. _________ (Rupees __________________________ only).
The book value of the above property as of ___________ is Rs. ______________
(Rupees ________________________ only) and the distress value Rs.________
(Rupees ___________________________ only).
Place:
Date:
Signature
(Name and Official Seal of the Approved Valuer)
The undersigned has inspected the property detailed in the Valuation Report dated
____________ on _______________. We are satisfied that the fair and reasonable market value
of the property is Rs. ____________ ( Rs. _______________________ only).
Date:
Signature
(Name of the Branch Manager with office Seal)
Encl:
100
Format – D
________________________
________________________
________________________
VALUATION REPORT
(IN RESPECT OF PLANT & MACHINERY)
GENERAL
1. Location of factory/ works/ premises
2. Purpose for which the valuation is made
3. Date of inspection
4. Basis of valuation/ assumptions made
a) Indigenous machines
b) Imported machines
5. Details of the charges created on the assets
101
Sr. Description of Machinery Name of Sr. No. of Year Condition of Quantity Technical Residual Purchase Fair WDV Distres Likely
No Manufacturer/ Machine/ of the Machine/ specification of life of the Value market as on s Value replacement
Supplier Model No./ Make Maintenance machine viz machine value 31.03…. cost
Identification (New/ Old/ 1. Tag No.
Mark) Reconditioned) 2. Capacity
3. RPM etc
1. Main Plant &
Machinery
2. Utilities & Services
(including pipe
fittings & insulations
etc)
3. Fixtures, Tools &
other instruments
4. Other
Miscellaneous
Fixed Assets
Remarks, if any:
102
Undertakings:
1. This is to certify that the fair market value of the assets (Plant & Machinery) of manufacturing unit of M/s. …………….. Address
………………. as per our detailed appraisal and analysis is amounting to Rs ……… (In words and figures). This should be considered
as true and fair.
2. The information given in this report is correct & true and I have no direct or indirect interest in the assets valued.
4. All the above machines are installed at the unit and found to be in working / running condition. I have exercised due diligence in
furnishing the above information.
Date:
Place:
Signature
Encl:
1. Declaration-cum-undertaking from the valuer (Annexure-IV)
2. Model code of conduct for valuer (Annexure V)
103
Annexure-XV
LETTER OF INDEMNITY BY ENGINEERS / VALUERS
To,
State Bank of India,
_________________.
Dear Sir(s),
In consideration of State Bank of India (herein after called the "Bank" which expression shall
include its successors and assignees) empanelling me / us on their panel of approved
Engineers and Valuers for the purpose of assessing the market value of the properties
proposed to be taken as securities for the credit limits granted or to be granted by the Bank to
its various borrowers, I/ We jointly and severally, extend this letter if indemnity.
Whereas by the letter of empanelment dated __________, the bank has empanelled me / us
on their panel of approved Engineers & Valuers for the purpose of assessing the market value
of the properties proposed to be taken as securities for the credit limits granted / to be granted
by the Bank, I/ We jointly and severally agree as follows:-
I / We shall duly and faithfully perform and discharge all the duties in the works entrusted by
the Bank and in relation to the purposes of empanelment, fairly without any favour and
discrimination and I / we hereby undertake and agree to indemnify you, your successors and
assigns at all times and from time to time from and against all loss, damage and all actions,
suits, proceedings, expenses, costs, charges and demands arising out of any act, lapses,
defaults, negligence, errors, mistakes committed by me/ us in performance of my / our
professional obligations and I / we also hereby undertake and agree to pay to you on demand
sums of money, costs, charges and expenses incurred in respect thereof and also to pay you
interest on all such moneys at your ruling rate.
I / We further specifically agree that this indemnity shall continue to remain in force and I /We
shall continue to be liable there under for all losses, damages, costs, charges and expenses
arising out of any act, lapses, defaults, negligence, errors, mistakes committed by me/ us in
performance of my / our professional obligations and shall be binding on me / us and our legal
and personal representatives, successors and assigns.
Yours Faithfully,
Signature
(Name and Official Seal of the
Approved Valuer)
Place:
Date:
104
eCircular
Department: REAL ESTATE HOUSING
BUSINESS UNIT(REHBU)
Sl.No.: 1807/2019 - 20
Circular No.: NBG/RE,H&HD-HL/107/2019 - 20
Date: Tue 31 Mar 2020
a) Maximum Home loan amount shall be restricted to the extant LTV ratio as prescribed by
RBI, calculated on the lower of the following values:
(i) Value mentioned in agreement to sale plus one time cost of additional amenities & other
costs related to the property which are permanent in nature and add up to the realizable
value of the security/property (viz. Township Corpus Fund, One time maintenance
fund/deposit/corpus, Development Charges, Premium for insurance of mortgage Property,
Electrical fittings, one time Generator Charges, Club House Membership charges,
Electricity/Water/Sewerage Board one time charges/deposits, cost of rooftop Solar Photo
Voltaic System ,GST etc. Now GST will be added as part of Project Cost for assessing the
loan amount in lieu of VAT, Service Tax etc. However, Stamp duty, Registration Charges
and other documentation charges, which are not realizable in nature will not be included in
the value of the property/agreement to sale for arriving at the loan eligibility.
and
Related Loans (except Reverse Mortgage Loans) is as per Annexure I and II:
c) The following change has been made in the extant formats for valuation:
“Last paragraph of Bank’s standard valuation format as per Annexure XIV under Circular
no CCO/CPPD-ADV/49/2019 - 20 Dated 3 Jul 2019 to be substituted by the following
paragraph:
All other particulars of extant valuation formats will remain unchanged. Extant Valuation
format for Reverse Mortgage Loan will remain unchanged.
d) For the purpose of determining the present value of the property mortgaged/ to be
mortgaged, the Realizable value should be taken into consideration for take Over of home
Loans, Top Up loans and P-Lap loans.
e) All other extant instruction for the purpose of calculating LTV Ratio will remain unchanged.
The indicative list of nature of Securities & their corresponding Value in respect of Home
Loans and Home related products which should be entered in CBS (at the time of opening
the loan account) are as under:
4.We request you to please arrange to advise all the operating units under your control
accordingly, to ensure meticulous compliance.
Yours faithfully,
(Shreekant)
Chief General Manager (REH)
3
Annexure
Format-A
TO,
a) Date of inspection :
2.
b) Date on which the valuation is made :
i) :
3.
ii) :
iii) :
Location of property
b) Door No. :
6.
c) T. S. No. / Village :
d) Ward / Taluka :
e) Mandal / District :
83
7. Postal address of the property
City / Town :
Residential Area :
8.
Commercial Area :
Industrial Area :
North :
13. South :
East :
West :
A B
14.1 Dimensions of the site : As per the
Deed Actuals
North :
South :
East :
West :
84
Whether occupied by the owner / tenant? If
17 occupied by tenant, since how long? Rent :
received per month.
1. Classification of locality
6. Shape of land
11 Road facilities
15 Water potentiality
18 1.
2.
1.
85
2.
Size of plot
86
Whether genuineness or authenticity of
i) approved map / plan is verified YES / NO
S.
No. Description Ground floor Other floors
Compound wall :
Height :
2.
Length
Type of construction
Electrical installation
Type of wiring :
Class of fittings (superior / ordinary / poor) :
Number of light points :
3.
Fan points :
Spare plug points :
Any other item
4. Plumbing installation
87
a) No. of water closets and their type :
b) No. of wash basins :
c) No. of urinals :
d) No. of bath tubs :
e) Water meter, taps, etc. :
f) Any other fixtures :
Details of valuation
Sr. Particulars of Plinth Roof Age of Estimated Replacement Depreciation Net value
no. item area height building replacement cost Rs. Rs. after
rate of depreciation
construction Rs.
Rs.
Ground floor
First floor
Other floor, if
any
Total
Total :
2. Glazed tiles :
88
5. Interior decorations :
7. Panelling works :
8. Aluminium works :
Total
4. Trees, gardening :
Total
2. Drainage arrangements :
3. Compound wall :
5. Pavement :
Total :
Total abstract of the entire property
Part- A Land : Rs.
Total : Rs.
89
Say : Rs.
(Valuation: Here the approved valuer should discuss in detail his approach (Market Approach,
Income Approach and Cost Approach) to valuation of property and indicate how the value has
been arrived at, supported by necessary calculations. Also, such aspects as i) Saleability ii) Likely
rental values in future in iii) Any likely income it may generate, may be discussed).
As a result of my appraisal and analysis, it is my considered opinion that the realizable value of
the above property in the prevailing condition with aforesaid specifications is Rs. _________
(Rupees ______________ only).
Place:
Date:
Signature
The undersigned has inspected the property detailed in the Valuation Report dated
_____________ on _____________. We are satisfied that the fair and reasonable market value
of the property is Rs. _________ (Rupees ________________ only).
Signature
Date: Encl:
90
Format-B
a) Date of inspection :
2.
b) Date on which the valuation is made :
i) :
3.
ii) :
iii) :
Location of property
b) Door No. :
6.
c) T. S. No. / Village :
d) Ward / Taluka :
e) Mandal / District :
91
Whether genuineness or authenticity of
h) approved map / plan is verified YES / NO
City / Town :
Residential Area :
8.
Commercial Area :
Industrial Area :
North :
12 South :
East :
West :
A B
13 Dimensions of the site :
As per the Deed Actuals
North :
South :
East :
West :
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Whether occupied by the owner / tenant? If
16 occupied by tenant, since how long? Rent :
received per month.
2. Location :
T. S. No. :
Block No. :
Ward No. :
4. Year of Construction :
5. Number of Floors :
6. Type of Structure :
8. Quality of Construction :
11 Facilities Available :
Lift :
Underground Sewerage :
III FLAT :
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1 The floor on which the flat is situated :
Roof :
Flooring :
Doors :
Windows :
Fittings :
Finishing :
House Tax :
Assessment No. :
4
Tax paid in the name of :
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IV MARKETABILITY
V Rate :
3 i) Building + Services :
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Details of Valuation:
Sr. Rate per unit Estimated Value Rs.
No. Description Qty. Rs.
Present value of the flat (incl. car
1 parking, if provided)
2 Wardrobes
3 Showcases
4 Kitchen Arrangements
5 Superfine Finish
6 Interior Decorations
10 Others
Total
(Valuation: Here, the approved valuer should discuss in details his approach (Market Approach,
Income Approach and Cost Approach) to valuation of property and indicate how the value has
been arrived at, supported by necessary calculation. Also, such aspects as impending threat of
acquisition by government for road widening / public service purposes, sub merging &
applicability of CRZ provisions (Distance from sea-coast / tidal level must be incorporated) and
their effect on i) Saleability ii) Likely rental value in future and iii) any likely income it may
generate may be discussed).
As a result of my appraisal and analysis, it is my considered opinion that the realizable value of
the above property in the prevailing condition with aforesaid specifications is Rs. _________
(Rupees ______________ only).
Place: Date:
Signature
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(Name and Official Seal of the Approved Valuer)
The undersigned has inspected the property detailed in the Valuation Report dated
____________ on _______________. We are satisfied that the fair and reasonable market
value of the property is Rs. ____________ ( Rs. _______________________ only).
Date:
Signature
(Name of the Branch Manager with office Seal)
Encl:
(Annexure-I)
Format of undertaking to be submitted by Individuals/ proprietor/ partners/
directors DECLARATION- CUM- UNDERTAKING
I, ___________________________________ son/ daughter of
__________________________________ do hereby solemnly affirm and state that:
a. I am a citizen of India
b. I will not undertake valuation of any assets in which I have a direct or
indirect interest or become so interested at any time during a period of three
years prior to my appointment as valuer or three years after the valuation of
assets was conducted by me
c. The information furnished in my valuation report dated DD-MM-YYYY is
true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and I have made an
impartial and true valuation of the property.
d. I have personally inspected the property on DD-MM-YYYY The work is
not subcontracted to any other valuer and carried out by myself.
e. Valuation report is submitted in the format as prescribed by the Bank.
f. I have not been depanelled/ delisted by any other bank and in case any
such depanelment by other banks during my empanelment with you, I will inform
you within 3 days of such depanelment.
f. I have not been removed/dismissed from service/employment earlier
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g. I have not been convicted of any offence and sentenced to a term of
imprisonment
h. I have not been found guilty of misconduct in professional capacity
i. I have not been declared to be unsound mind
j. I am not an undischarged bankrupt, or has not applied to be adjudicated
as a bankrupt;
k. I am not an undischarged insolvent
l. I have not been levied a penalty under section 271J of Income-tax Act,
1961 (43 of 1961) and time limit for filing appeal before Commissioner of
Incometax (Appeals) or Income-tax Appellate Tribunal, as the case may be has
expired, or such penalty has been confirmed by Income-tax Appellate Tribunal,
and five years have not elapsed after levy of such penalty
m. I have not been convicted of an offence connected with any proceeding
under the Income Tax Act 1961, Wealth Tax Act 1957 or Gift Tax Act 1958 and
n. My PAN Card number/Service Tax number as applicable is
………………….
o. I undertake to keep you informed of any events or happenings which
would make me ineligible for empanelment as a valuer
p. I have not concealed or suppressed any material information, facts and
records and I have made a complete and full disclosure
q. I have read the Handbook on Policy, Standards and procedure for Real
Estate Valuation, 2011 of the IBA and this report is in conformity to the
“Standards” enshrined for valuation in the Part-B of the above handbook to the
best of my ability
r. I have read the International Valuation Standards (IVS) and the report
submitted to the Bank for the respective asset class is in conformity to the
“Standards” as enshrined for valuation in the IVS in “General Standards” and
“Asset Standards” as applicable
s. I abide by the Model Code of Conduct for empanelment of valuer in the
Bank. (Annexure V- A signed copy of same to be taken and kept along with this
declaration)
t. I am registered under Section 34 AB of the Wealth Tax Act, 1957. (Strike
off, if not applicable)
u. I am valuer registered with Insolvency & Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI)
(Strike off, if not applicable)
v. My CIBIL Score and credit worthiness is as per Bank’s guidelines.
w. I am the proprietor / partner / authorized official of the firm / company,
who is competent to sign this valuation report.
x. I will undertake the valuation work on receipt of Letter of Engagement
generated from the system (i.e. LLMS/LOS) only.
y. Further, I hereby provide the following information.
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Sl.
Particulars Valuer comment
No.
1 background information of the asset being valued;
2 purpose of valuation and appointing authority
identity of the valuer and any other experts involved
3 in the valuation;
Date:
Place:
Signature (Name of the Approved Valuer and Seal of the Firm / Company)
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(Annexure-II)
MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT FOR VALUERS
Integrity and Fairness
1. A valuer shall, in the conduct of his/its business, follow high standards of
integrity and fairness in all his/its dealings with his/its clients and other valuers.
2. A valuer shall maintain integrity by being honest, straightforward, and forthright
in all professional relationships.
3. A valuer shall endeavour to ensure that he/it provides true and adequate
information and shall not misrepresent any facts or situations.
4. A valuer shall refrain from being involved in any action that would bring
disrepute to the profession.
5. A valuer shall keep public interest foremost while delivering his services.
Professional Competence and Due Care
6. A valuer shall render at all times high standards of service, exercise due
diligence, ensure proper care and exercise independent professional judgment.
7. A valuer shall carry out professional services in accordance with the relevant
technical and professional standards that may be specified from time to time
8. A valuer shall continuously maintain professional knowledge and skill to provide
competent professional service based on up-to-date developments in practice,
prevailing regulations/guidelines and techniques.
9. In the preparation of a valuation report, the valuer shall not disclaim liability for
his/its expertise or deny his/its duty of care, except to the extent that the
assumptions are based on statements of fact provided by the company or its
auditors or consultants or information available in public domain and not generated
by the valuer.
10. A valuer shall not carry out any instruction of the client insofar as they are
incompatible with the requirements of integrity, objectivity and independence.
11. A valuer shall clearly state to his client the services that he would be
competent to provide and the services for which he would be relying on other
valuers or professionals or for which the client can have a separate arrangement
with other valuers.
Independence and Disclosure of Interest
12. A valuer shall act with objectivity in his/its professional dealings by
ensuring that his/its decisions are made without the presence of any bias, conflict
of interest, coercion, or undue influence of any party, whether directly connected
to the valuation assignment or not.
13. A valuer shall not take up an assignment if he/it or any of his/its relatives
or associates is not independent in terms of association to the company.
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14. A valuer shall maintain complete independence in his/its professional
relationships and shall conduct the valuation independent of external influences.
15. A valuer shall wherever necessary disclose to the clients, possible
sources of conflicts of duties and interests, while providing unbiased services.
16. A valuer shall not deal in securities of any subject company after any time
when he/it first becomes aware of the possibility of his/its association with the
valuation, and in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 or till the time the valuation
report becomes public, whichever is earlier.
17. A valuer shall not indulge in “mandate snatching” or offering
“convenience valuations” in order to cater to a company or client’s needs.
18. As an independent valuer, the valuer shall not charge success fee.
19. In any fairness opinion or independent expert opinion submitted by a
valuer, if there has been a prior engagement in an unconnected transaction, the
valuer shall declare the association with the company during the last five years.
Confidentiality
20. A valuer shall not use or divulge to other clients or any other party any confidential
information about the subject company, which has come to his/its knowledge
without proper and specific authority or unless there is a legal or professional right
or duty to disclose.
Information Management
21. A valuer shall ensure that he/ it maintains written contemporaneous
records for any decision taken, the reasons for taking the decision, and the
information and evidence in support of such decision. This shall be maintained so
as to sufficiently enable a reasonable person to take a view on the
appropriateness of his/its decisions and actions.
22. A valuer shall appear, co-operate and be available for inspections and
investigations carried out by the authority, any person authorised by the authority,
the registered valuers organisation with which he/it is registered or any other
statutory regulatory body.
23. A valuer shall provide all information and records as may be required by
the authority, the Tribunal, Appellate Tribunal, the registered valuers organisation
with which he/it is registered, or any other statutory regulatory body.
24. A valuer while respecting the confidentiality of information acquired
during the course of performing professional services, shall maintain proper
working papers for a period of three years or such longer period as required in its
contract for a specific valuation, for production before a regulatory authority or for
a peer review. In the event of a pending case before the Tribunal or Appellate
Tribunal, the record shall be maintained till the disposal of the case.
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Explanation: For the purposes of this code the term ‘relative’ shall have the same
meaning as defined in clause (77) of Section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of
2013).
26. A valuer shall not offer gifts or hospitality or a financial or any other
advantage to a public servant or any other person with a view to obtain or retain
work for himself/ itself, or to obtain or retain an advantage in the conduct of
profession for himself/ itself.
Remuneration and Costs.
27. A valuer shall provide services for remuneration which is charged in a
transparent manner, is a reasonable reflection of the work necessarily and
properly undertaken, and is not inconsistent with the applicable rules.
28. A valuer shall not accept any fees or charges other than those which are
disclosed in a written contract with the person to whom he would be rendering
service. Occupation, employability and restrictions.
29. A valuer shall refrain from accepting too many assignments, if he/it is
unlikely to be able to devote adequate time to each of his/ its assignments.
30. A valuer shall not conduct business which in the opinion of the authority
or the registered valuer organisation discredits the profession.
Miscellaneous
31. A valuer shall refrain from undertaking to review the work of another
valuer of the same client except under written orders from the bank or housing
finance institutions and with knowledge of the concerned valuer.
32. A valuer shall follow this code as amended or revised from time to time
Date: ____________
Place: ____
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