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CBC-Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II-Nov2013

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The key takeaways are that the document outlines a competency-based curriculum for animal production (ruminants) that covers topics like maintaining housing, providing forage, breeding and raising dairy and meat-type animals. It also includes basic competencies in communication, safety, and career professionalism.

The competency-based curriculum provides a framework to develop competencies, methodologies, training and assessment resources that are consistent with workplace requirements as agreed through industry consultations. It specifies the learning outcomes to be attained.

The different modules covered include basic competencies, common competencies, and core competency modules related to maintaining housing, providing forage, breeding ruminants, raising dairy animals, and raising meat-type animals.

COMPETENCY-BASED

CURRICULUM

Sector:

AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES


Qualification:

ANIMAL PRODUCTION (RUMINANTS) NC II


TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
East Service Road, South Superhighway, Taguig, Metro Manila
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page

A. Course Design .............................................................................................. 1-5

B. Modules of Instruction ................................................................................. 6-68

 BASIC COMPETENCIES MODULES ........................................................ 6


o Participating in workplace communication ....................................... 7-10
o Working in a team environment ..................................................... 11-13
o Practicing career professionalism .................................................. 14-17
o Practicing occupational health and safety ..................................... 18-22

 COMMON COMPETENCIES MODULES ............................................... 23


o Applying safety measures in farm operations ................................ 24-26
o Using farm tools and equipment .................................................... 27-30
o Performing estimation and basic calculation ................................. 31-33
o Processing farm wastes ................................................................ 34-39

 CORE COMPETENCIES MODULES ...................................................... 40


o Maintaining housing, farm implements and surrounding area ....... 41-45
o Providing forage ............................................................................ 46-51
o Performing breeding of ruminants ................................................. 52-58
o Raising dairy animals .................................................................... 59-63
o Raising meat-type animals ............................................................ 64-68
TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F07

COURSE DESIGN

COURSE TITLE : ANIMAL PRODUCTION (RUMINANTS) NC II

NOMINAL DURATION : 306 hours

COURSE DESCRIPTION :

This course is designed to enhance the knowledge, desirable attitudes and skills of
animal production farm worker in accordance with industry standards. It covers
maintenance of housing, farm implements and surrounding area, provision of forage,
breeding of ruminants, raising dairy animals and raising meat-type animals. It also includes
competencies in workplace communication, teamwork, safety in the use of hand tools and
equipment, housekeeping and processing of farm wastes.

ENTRY REQUIREMENTS:

Trainees or students wishing to enroll in this course should possess the following
requirements:

 Able to read and write;


 With good moral character;
 Ability to communicate, both oral and written; and
 Physically fit and mentally healthy as certified by a Public Health Officer

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COURSE STRUCTURE:

BASIC COMPETENCIES
(18 hours)

Units of Nominal
Module Title Learning Outcomes
Competency Duration
1. Participate in 1.1 Participating in 1.1.1 Obtain and convey 4 hours
workplace workplace workplace information
communication communication 1.1.2 Complete relevant work
related documents
1.1.3 Participate in workplace
meeting and discussion
2. Work in a team 2.1 Working in a 2.1.1 Describe and identify team 4 hours
environment team role and responsibility in a
environment team
2.1.2 Describe work as a team
member
3. Practice career 3.1 Practicing 3.1.1 Integrate personal 5 hours
professionalism career objectives with
professionalism organizational goals
3.1.2 Set and meet work
priorities
3.1.3 Maintain professional
growth and development
4. Practice 4.1 Practicing 4.1.1 Identify hazards and risks 5 hours
occupational occupational 4.1.2 Evaluate hazards and risks
health and health and 4.1.3 Control hazards and risks
safety safety 4.1.4 Maintain occupational
health and safety
awareness

COMMON COMPETENCIES
(48 hours)

Units of Nominal
Module Title Learning Outcomes
Competency Duration
1. Apply safety 1.1 Applying safety 1.1.1 Apply appropriate safety 8 hours
measures in measures in measures while working in
farm operations farm operations farm
1.1.2 Safe keep/dispose tools,
materials and outfit
2. Use farm tools 2.1 Using farm 2.1.1 Prepare and use farm tools 16 hours
and equipment tools and 2.1.2 Prepare and operate farm
equipment equipment
2.1.3 Perform preventive
maintenance procedures/
practices
3. Perform 3.1 Performing 3.1.1 Perform estimation 8 hours
estimation and estimation and 3.1.2 Perform basic workplace
basic basic calculation

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calculation calculation
4. Process farm 4.1 Processing 4.1.1 Collect farm wastes 16 hours
wastes farm wastes 4.1.2 Identify and segregate
wastes
4.1.3 Treat and process farm
wastes
4.1.4 Perform housekeeping

CORE COMPETENCIES
(240 hours)

Units of Nominal
Module Title Learning Outcomes
Competency Duration
1. Maintain 1.1 Maintaining 1.1.1 Prepare for farm 48 hours
housing, farm housing, farm maintenance activities
implements implements 1.1.2 Maintain farm and housing
and and facilities
surrounding surrounding 1.1.3 Apply bio-security
area area measures
1.1.4 Perform work to completion
2. Provide forage 2.1 Providing 2.1.1 Prepare area for forage 48 hours
forage plantation
2.1.2 Plant forage species
2.1.3 Maintain forage plants
2.1.4 Produce silage
2.1.5 Perform work to completion
3. Perform 3.1 Performing 3.1.1 Prepare animal stocks 48 hours
breeding of breeding of 3.1.2 Breed ruminants
ruminants ruminants 3.1.3 Carry-out monitoring
activities
3.1.4 Feed breeding animals
3.1.5 Apply basic health care
3.1.6 Perform post-breeding
activities
4. Raise dairy 4.1 Raising dairy 4.1.1 Handle dairy animals 48 hours
animals animals 4.1.2 Rear calves and kids
4.1.3 Rear dairy-breeder animals
4.1.4 Complete operations
5. Raise meat- 5.1 Raising meat- 5.1.1 Provide assistance in 48 hours
type animals type animals management of meat-type
animals
5.1.2 Feed animals
5.1.3 Apply basic health care
5.1.4 Perform work to completion

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ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Demonstration of practical skills
 Direct observation
 Interview

COURSE DELIVERY

 Dual training
 On-farm training
 Modular

RESOURCES:

Recommended list of tools, equipment and materials for the training of 25 trainees
for Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II.

QTY TOOLS QTY EQUIPMENT QTY MATERIALS


3 Weighing scale (1000 2 Electric disbudder 25 Medicines (vitamins and
kg. cap.) anti-biotics)
Small ruminants -200
kg capacity
5 Tattoo pliers, 2 Electric shearer 25 Dewormer
hammer
Syringes
(5 to 20ml cap.)
5 Shovel, wheel barrow 2 Hoof grinder 25 Vaccines and syringes
15 Mineral boxes, 2 Fire extinguisher 25 sets PPE:
waterer, feeding  Dust coats
trough  Mask
 Hand gloves
 Boots
 Rain coats
10 Milking pails 1 Foot baths 50 kilos Supplemental feeds

5 Ear applicator 1 Forage chopper 25 Ear tags, branding iron


5 Elastrator 1 Shredder 3 bot. Disinfectant
5 Hot iron dehorner 5 Double broiler 10 Detergent
sachet
5 Hoof trimmer 1 Stancheon 5 pcs Scrub
5 Knife cutter 1 Chute 5 pcs Broom
1 Burdizzo 1 Refrigerator 6 pcs Trash cans
5 sets Planting tools 2 Audio-visual 5 bar Hand soap/sanitizer
sets
5 sets Carpentry tools 1 Water system 1 block Ice –crushed (for water
bath after pasteurization)
12 m Garden hose 1 unit Water tank (1,000 50 Milk bottles
gal. capacity)

Models/actual Learning Materials 25 pcs. Hairnet (milking)


objects
5 Dairy Cattle Manuals 25 pcs. Working gloves (silage
making)
5 Beef Cattle Books 25 Disposable gloves (for AI)

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5 Buffaloes References 5x 25/ Forage planting materials


species
5 Dairy goat 20 Organic Fertilizer
sacks
(50 k
each)
5 Meat-type goat
5 Sheep

QUALIFICATION OF INSTRUCTORS/TRAINERS:

 Must be a holder of National TVET Trainer Certificate I (TM I and NC)


 *Must be computer literate
 Must be physically and mentally fit
 *Must have at least 2 years job/industry experience

*Optional. Only when required by the hiring institution.

Reference: TESDA Board Resolution No. 2004 03

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MODULES OF INSTRUCTION

BASIC COMPETENCIES

ANIMAL PRODUCTION (RUMINANTS) NC II


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PARTICIPATE IN WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION

MODULE TITLE : PARTICIPATING IN WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to obtain, interpret and convey information in
response to workplace requirements.

NOMINAL DURATION : 4 hours

PREREQUISITE : Receive and Respond to Workplace Communication. (NCI)

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the students/ trainees will be able to:

LO1. Obtain and convey workplace information

LO2. Complete relevant work related documents

LO3. Participate in workplace meeting and discussion

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LO1. OBTAIN AND CONVEY WORKPLACE INFORMATION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Specific relevant information is accessed from appropriate sources.


2. Effective questioning and active listening and speaking are used to gather and
convey information.
3. Appropriate medium is used to transfer information and ideas.
4. Appropriate non-verbal communication is used.
5. Appropriate lines of communication with superiors and colleagues are identified
and followed.
6. Defined work procedures for the location and storage of information are used.
7. Personnel interaction is carried out clearly and concisely.

CONTENTS:

 Parts of speech
 Sentence construction
 Effective communication

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Writing materials (pen & paper)


 References (books)
 Manuals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Group discussion
 Interaction
 Lecture
 Reportorial

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Practical performance test
 Interview

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LO2. COMPLETE RELEVANT WORK RELATED DOCUMENTS

ASSESSMENT CRTERIA:

1. Ranges of forms relating to conditions of employment are completed accurately


and legibly.
2. Workplace data is recorded on standard workplace forms and documents.
3. Basic mathematical process is used for routine calculations.
4. Errors in recording information on forms.
5. Documents are identified and rectified.
6. Reporting requirements to superior are completed according to enterprise
guidelines.

CONTENTS:

 Basic mathematics
 Technical writing
 Types of forms

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Paper
 Pencils/ball pen
 Reference books
 Manuals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Group discussion
 Interaction
 Lecture

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Practical! performance test
 Interview

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LO3. PARTICIPATE IN WORKPLACE MEETING AND DISCUSSION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Team meetings are attended on time.


2. Own opinions are clearly expressed and those of others are listened to without
interruption.
3. Meeting inputs are consistent with the meeting purpose and establish protocols.
4. Workplace interaction is conducted in a courteous manner appropriate to cultural
background and authority in the enterprise procedures.
5. Questions about simple routine workplace procedures and matters concerning
conditions of employment are asked and responded.
6. Meeting outcomes are interpreted and implemented.

CONTENTS:

 Sentence construction
 Technical writing
 Recording information

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Paper
 Pencils/ball pen
 References (books)
 Manuals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Group discussions
 Interaction
 Lecture

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Practical/performance test
 Interview

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 10 -


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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : WORK IN A TEAM ENVIRONMENT

MODULE TITLE : WORKING IN A TEAM ENVIRONMENT

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes
required in order to relate in a work-based environment.

NOMINAL DURATION : 4 hours

PREREQUISITE : TEAMWORK (NC I)

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module the students/ trainees will be able to:

LO1. Describe and identify team role and responsibility in a team

LO2. Describe work as a team member

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LO1. DESCRIBE AND IDENTIFY TEAM ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITY IN A TEAM

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Role and objective of the team is identified.


2. Team parameters, relationships and responsibilities are identified.
3. Individual role and responsibilities within team environment are identified.
4. Roles and responsibilities of other team members are identified and recognized.
5. Reporting relationships within team and external to team are identified.

CONTENTS:

 Team role.
 Relationship and responsibilities
 Role and responsibilities with team environment.
 Relationship within a team.

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 SOP of workplace
 Job procedures
 Client/supplier instructions
 Quality standards
 Organizational or external personnel

METHODOLOGIES:

 Group discussion/interaction
 Case studies
 Simulation

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Observation
 Simulation
 Role playing

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LO2. DESCRIBE WORK AS A TEAM MEMBER

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Appropriate forms of communication and interactions are undertaken.


2. Appropriate contributions to complement team activities and objectives are made.
3. Reporting using standard operating procedures followed.
4. Development of team work plans based from team role is contributed.

CONTENTS:

 Communication process
 Team structure/team roles
 Group planning and decision making

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 SOP of workplace
 Job procedures
 Organization or external personnel

METHODOLOGIES:

 Group discussion/interaction
 Case studies
 Simulation

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Observation of work activities


 Observation through simulation or role play
 Case studies and scenarios.

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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PRACTICE CAREER PROFESSIONALISM

MODULE TITLE : PRACTICING CAREER PROFESSIONALISM

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
promoting career growth and advancement, specifically; to
integrate personal objectives with organizational goals set
and meet work priorities and maintain professional growth
and development.

NOMINAL DURATION : 5 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Integrate personal objectives with organizational goals

LO2. Set and meet work priorities

LO3. Maintain professional growth and development

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LO1. INTEGRATE PERSONAL OBJECTIVES WITH ORGANIZATIONAL GOALS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Personal growth and work plans towards improving the qualifications set for
professionalism are evident.
2. Intra and interpersonal relationship in the course of managing oneself based on
performance evaluation is maintained.
3. Commitment to the organization and its goal is demonstrated in the performance
of duties.
4. Practice of appropriate personal hygiene is observed.
5. Job targets within key result areas are attained.

CONTENTS:

 Personal Development-Social Aspects: Intra and Interpersonal Development


 Organizational Goals
 Personal Hygiene and Practices
 Code of Ethics

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Workplace
 Code of Ethics
 Organizational Goals
 Hand outs and PD-Social Aspects
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive-lecture
 Simulation
 Demonstration
 Self-paced

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Role play
 Interview
 Written exam

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LO2. SET AND MEET WORK PRIORITIES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Competing demands to achieve personal, team and organizational goals and


objectives are prioritized.
2. Resources are utilized efficiently and effectively to manage work priorities and
commitments.
3. Practices and economic use and maintenance of equipment and facilities are
followed as per established procedures.
4. Job targets within key result areas are attained.

CONTENTS:

 Organizational KRA’s
 Work Values and Ethical Standards
 Company policies on the use and maintenance of equipment

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following

 Hand outs on
- Organizational KRA\
- Work values and ethics
- Comp[any policies and standards
- Sample job targets
 Learning Guides
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive lecture
 Group discussion
 Structured activity
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Role play
 Interview
 Written exam

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LO3. MAINTAIN PROFESSIONAL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Training and career opportunities relevant to the job requirements are identified
and availed.
2. Licenses and/or certifications according to the requirements of the qualifications
are acquired and maintained
3. Fundamental rights at work including gender sensitivity are manifested/observed
4. Training and career opportunities based on the requirements of industry are
completed and updated.

CONTENTS:

 Qualification Standards
 Gender and Development (GAD) Sensitivity
 Professionalism in the Workplace
 List of Professional Licenses

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following

 Quality standards
 GAD handouts
 CD’s, VHS tapes on professionalism in the workplace
 Professional Licenses samples

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive-lecture
 Film viewing
 Role play/simulation
 Group discussion

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Demonstration
 Interview
 Written exam
 Portfolio assessment

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 17 -


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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PRACTICE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

MODULE TITLE : PRACTICING OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to comply with the regulatory and organizational
requirements for occupational health and safety such as
identifying, evaluating and maintaining OHS awareness.

NOMINAL DURATION : 5 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Identity hazards and risks

LO2. Evaluate hazards and risks

LO3. Control hazards and risks

LO4. Maintain occupational health and safety awareness

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 18 -


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LO1. IDENTIFY HAZARDS AND RISKS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Workplace hazards and risks are identified and clearly explained.


2. Hazards/risks and its corresponding indicators are identified in with the company
procedures.
3. Contingency measures are recognized and established in accordance with
organizational procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Hazards and risks identification and control


 Organizational safety and health protocol
 Threshold limit value (TLV)
 OHS indicators

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Workplace
 PPE
 Learning Guides
 Hand-outs
- Organizational Safety and Health Protocol
- OHS Indicators
- Threshold Limit Value
- Hazards/Risk Identification and Control
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive-lecture
 Simulation
 Symposium
 Group dynamics

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Situation analysis
 Interview
 Practical exam
 Written exam

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LO2. EVALUATE HAZARDS AND RISKS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Terms of maximum tolerable limits are identified based on threshold limit values
(TLV).
2. Effects of hazards are determined.
3. OHS issues and concerns are identified in accordance with workplace
requirements and relevant workplace OHS legislation.

CONTENTS:

 TLV table
 Phil OHS Standards
 Effects of hazards in the workplace
 Ergonomics
 ECC Regulations

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following

 Hand outs on
- Phil. OHS Standards
- Effects of hazards in the workplace
- Ergonomics
- ECC regulations
 TLV Table
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive -lecture
 Situation analysis
 Symposium
 Film viewing
 Group dynamics

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview
 Written exam
 Simulation

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LO3. CONTROL HAZARDS AND RISKS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. OHS procedures for controlling hazards and risk are strictly followed.
2. Procedures in dealing with workplace accidents, fire and emergencies are
followed in accordance with the organization’s OHS policies.
3. Personal protective equipment is correctly used in accordance with organization’s
OHS procedures and practices.
4. Procedures in providing appropriate assistance in the event of workplace
emergencies are identified in line with the established organizational protocol.

CONTENTS:

 Safety Regulations
- Clean Air Act
- Electrical and Fire Safety Code
- Waste management
- Disaster Preparedness and Management
 Contingency Measures and Procedures

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following

 Hand outs on
- Safety Regulations
- Clean Air Act
- Electrical and Fire Safety Code
- Waste management
- Disaster Preparedness and Management
- Contingency Measures and Procedures
 OHS Personal Records
 PPE
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive -lecture
 Symposium
 Film viewing
 Group dynamics
 Self pace

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written
 Interview
 Case/situation analysis
 Simulation

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LO4. MAINTAIN OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AWARENESS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Procedures in emergency related drill are strictly followed in line with the
established organization guidelines and procedures.
2. OHS personal records are filled up in accordance with workplace requirements.
3. PPE are maintained in line with organization guidelines and procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Operational health and safety procedure, practices and regulations


 Emergency-related drills and training

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following

 Workplace
 PPE
 OHS personal records
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies
 Health record

METHODOLOGIES:

 Interactive-lecture
 Simulation
 Symposium
 Film viewing
 Group dynamics

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Demonstration
 Interview
 Written exam
 Portfolio assessment

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MODULES OF INSTRUCTION

COMMON COMPETENCIES

ANIMAL PRODUCTION (RUMINANTS) NC II


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : APPLY SAFETY MEASURES IN FARM OPERATIONS

MODULE TITLE : APPLYING SAFETY MEASURES IN FARM OPERATIONS

MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to perform safety measures effectively and
efficiently.

NOMINAL DURATION : 8 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

At the completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Apply appropriate safety measures while working in farm

LO2. Safe keep/dispose tools, materials and outfit

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LO1. APPLY APPROPRIATE SAFETY MEASURES WHILE WORKING IN FARM

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Areas of concern for safety measures are determined


2. Safety measures are applied based on work requirement and farm procedures.
3. Tools and materials are utilized in accordance with specification and procedures.
4. Outfit is worn in accordance with farm requirements.
5. Effectively, shelf life and or expiration of materials are checked against
manufacturer’s specifications.
6. Hazard in the workplace are identified and reported in line with farm guidelines.

CONTENTS:

 Farm works that involves using chemicals and hazardous tools and equipment
 Personal protective equipment used in farms
 Basic first aid
 Farm emergency procedures regarding safety working environment

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Learning elements
 Service manual
 Organizational manuals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Buzz session
 Group discussion
 Role playing

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Interview

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LO2. SAFE KEEP/DISPOSE TOOLS, MATERIALS AND OUTFIT

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Used tools and outfit are cleaned stored in line with farm procedure
2. Unused materials are labeled and stored according to manufacturers
recommendation and farm requirements
3. Waste materials are disposed according to manufacturers, government and farm
requirements

CONTENTS:

 Procedure in cleaning and storing tools and outfits


 Technique in storing materials and chemicals
 Government requirement regarding farm waste disposal
 Waste management system

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Learning elements
 Service manual
 Organizational manuals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Buzz session
 Group discussion
 Role playing

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Interview

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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : USE FARM TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

MODULE TITLE : USING FARM TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to use farm tools and equipment includes
preparation, operation and preventive maintenance of farm
tools and equipment.

NOMINAL DURATION : 16 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able:

LO1. Prepare and use farm tools

LO2. Prepare and operate farm equipment

LO3. Perform preventive maintenance procedures/practices

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LO1. PREPARE AND USE FARM TOOLS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Appropriate farm tools are identified according to requirements/use.


2. Farm tool are checked for faults and defective tools are reported in accordance
with farm procedures.
3. Appropriate tools and equipment are safely used according to job requirements
and manufacturers’ conditions.

CONTENTS:

 Farm equipment
- Motorized equipment
- Electrical equipment
 Farm tools
- Power tools
- Handheld tools
 Safety practices during operations of farm equipment

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Engine
 Pump
 Generator
 Sprayer
 Sickle
 Cutter
 Weighing scale
 Hand tools
 Measuring tools
 Garden tools
 Manuals in using farm tools and equipment

METHODOLOGIES:

 Practical demonstration
 Lecture/discussion

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Oral/written examination
 Practical demonstration
 Direct observation

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LO2. PREPARE AND OPERATE FARM EQUIPMENT

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Appropriate farm equipment are identified.


2. Instructional manual of farm tools and equipment are carefully read prior to
operation.
3. Pre-operation check-up is conducted in line with manufacturers’ manual.
4. Faults in farm equipment are identified and reported in line with farm procedures.
5. Farm equipment is used according to its function.
6. Safety procedures are followed.

CONTENTS:

 Manual of farm equipment and specifications


 Parts and functions of farm tools and equipment
 Pre-operation and check-up
 Safety practices in using farm tools and equipment
 Calibration and use of farm equipment

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Engine
 Pump
 Generator
 Sprayer
 Sickle
 Cutter
 Weighing scale
 Hand tools
 Measuring tools
 Garden tools
 Tires
 Break fluid
 Fuel, oil, water and lubricants
 Battery
 Manual in using farm tools and equipment

METHODOLOGIES:

 Field demonstration
 Lecture/discussion

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Direct observation
 Practical demonstration

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LO3. PERFORM PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES/PRACTICES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Tools and equipment are cleaned immediately after use in line with farm
procedures.
2. Routine check-up and maintenance are performed.
3. Tools and equipment are stored in designated areas in line farm procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Preventive maintenance
 Types of farm tools and equipment
 Safety measures and practices
 Upkeep of equipment

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Engine
 Pump
 Generator
 Sprayer
 Sickle
 Cutter
 Weighing scale
 Hand tools
 Measuring tools
 Garden tools
 Tires
 Break fluid
 Fuel, oil, water and lubricants
 Battery
 Manual in using farm tools and equipment

METHODOLOGIES:

 Field demonstration
 Lecture/discussion

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Direct observation
 Practical demonstration
 Third party report

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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM ESTIMATION AND BASIC CALCULATION

MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING ESTIMATION AND BASIC CALCULATION

MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to perform estimation and basic workplace
calculations.

NOMINAL DURATION : 8 hours

PREREQUISITE : Perform Basic Calculations

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Perform estimation

LO2. Perform basic workplace calculation

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LO1. PERFORM ESTIMATION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Job requirements are identified from written or oral communications.


2. Quantities of materials and resources required to complete a work task are
estimated.
3. Time needed to complete a work activity is estimated.
4. Accurate estimate for work completion are made.
5. Estimate of materials and resources are reported to appropriate person.

CONTENTS:

 Problem solving procedures


 Basic mathematical operations

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Pen/pencil
 Paper
 Sample problems

METHODOLOGIES:

 Computation
 Estimation
 Interaction

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Oral questioning
 Interview

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LO2. PERFORM BASIC WORKPLACE CALCULATION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Calculations to be made are identified according to job requirements.


2. Correct method of calculation is determined.
3. Systems and units of measurement to be followed are ascertained.
4. Calculations needed to complete work task are performed using the four basic
mathematical operations.
5. Appropriate operations are used to comply with the instruction.
6. Result obtained is reviewed and thoroughly checked.

CONTENTS:

 Basic mathematical operations


 Systems of measurement
 Units of measurement
 Conversion of units
 Fractions and decimals
 Percentages and ratios
 Basic accounting principles and procedures

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Pen/pencil
 Calculator
 Paper
 Reference materials
 Sample problems/worksheets
 Conversion table

METHODOLOGIES:

 Self-paced/modular
 Lecture/discussion
 Interaction
 Practical exercise
 Computation

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Oral/written examination
 Practical exercise
 Practical demonstration

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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PROCESS FARM WASTES

MODULE TITLE : PROCESSING FARM WASTES

MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required in proper handling of farm wastes. It comprises
functions such as collecting farm wastes, identification,
segregation and processing of farm wastes as well as
performing the housekeeping duties.

NOMINAL DURATION : 16 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNINGOUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Collect farm wastes

LO2. Identify and segregate wastes

LO3. Treat and process the wastes

LO4. Perform housekeeping

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LO1. COLLECT FARM WASTES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Tools and materials are prepared for collection of farm wastes.


2. Wastes are collected following OSHS and waste collection requirements and plan.
3. Appropriate PPE are wore as prescirbed by OSHS.

CONTENTS:

 Knowledge, Theory, Practices and Systems Operations


o Tools and materials use in wastes management
o What is 5S
 Safety Practices
o Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
o MSDS
 Mathematics and Mensuration
o Profitability of the operation
o Volume of wastes
 Occupational health safety
 Skills in using tools and equipment
 Values
o Diligence
o Time consciousness
o Personal integrity in doing routine management practices
o Perseverance in executing routine works
o Ability to work with others harmoniously

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

Tools Materials PPE OHS


- Spade - Sacks - Goggles - First-aid kit
- Wheel borrow - Containers - Disposal gloves - Chemical spill
- Broomstick - Disinfectants - Face mask kit
- Sprayer or - Detergents - Rubber boots
pressurized - Overall
pump

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lecture/discussion
 Practical demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Observation and questioning
 Demonstration

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LO2. IDENTIFY AND SEGREGATE WASTES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Wastes are identified by categories according to industry standards and


environmental legislations.
2. Wastes are segregated according to categories.
3. Sorted waste is placed into correct waste category container to prevent litter in
surrounding area and to avoid cross-contamination.
4. Segregated waste is labelled according to job requirements, organisational
requirements and relevant legislation.
5. Further information on waste is obtained by questioning appropriate personnel to
ensure correct identification.

CONTENTS:

 Knowledge, Theory, Practices and Systems Operations


o Categories of wastes
o Dangerours and hazardous wastes
o Handling,storage and disposal procedures
o What is 5S
 Values
o Diligence
o Time consciousness
o Personal integrity in doing routine management practices
o Perseverance in executing routine works
o Ability to work with others harmoniously

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site
 Different farm wastes
 Tools and materials in waste management
 Pen/pencil
 Paper
 Label

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lecture/discussion
 Practical demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Observation and questioning
 Demonstration

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LO3. TREAT AND PROCESS THE FARM WASTES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Processing of wastes generated at the farm are done according by categories


following environmental legislation and codes (RA 9003 and RA 6969).
2. Principles of 3R’s (reduce, reuse and recycle) are applied accordingly.
3. Wastes generated at the farm are disposed according to environmental legislation
and codes (RA 9003 and RA 6969).
4. Dangerous and hazardous wastes are handled according to organizational
requirements and relevant legislation following OSHS procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Knowledge, Theory, Practices and Systems Operations


o Principles of 3Rs
o Dangerours and hazardous wastes
o Handling,storage and disposal procedures
 Systems, Processes and Operations
o Processing of wastes
o Standard procedures in handling dangerous and hazardous wastes
 Codes and Regulations
o Appropriate legal regulatory body that supervises the animal industry such as
BAI and Philippine Animal Health Center (PAHC), DENR, DOH,BFAD
o Occupational Safety and Health Standards
o RA 9003
o RA 6969
 Calculations
 Communicate effectively

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site
 Different farm wastes
 Tools and materials in waste management
 Pen/pencil
 Paper
 Sample problems

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lecture/discussion
 Practical demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Observation and questioning
 Demonstration

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 37 -


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LO4. PERFORM HOUSEKEEPING

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Work area is cleaned according to industry standard procedures


2. Tools are checked, cleaned and stored according to established industry
procedures and following user’s manual.
3. Materials and other consumables are stored following industry standard
procedures and manufacturer’s specifications.
4. PPE is checked for damage prior to ensuring that clean and undamaged
equipment is stored.
5. Storage facility is checked to ensure no contamination in the area according to
organisational requirements and legislation and codes.
6. Record keeping was done according to industry requirements .

CONTENTS:

 Knowledge, Theory, Practices and Systems Operations


o Tools and materials use in wastes management
o Categories of wastes
o Dangerous and hazardous wastes
o Handling, storage and disposal procedures
o What is 5S
 Safety Practices
o Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
o MSDS
 Materials: Uses and Specifications
o Office supplies and equipments – used for proper monitoring of production
activities
 Communications
o Preparation of inventory reports and production records
 Maintenance
o Maintain tools and materials
o Practice of 5S
 Values
o Diligence
o Time consciousness
o Personal integrity in doing routine management practices
o Perseverance in executing routine works
o Ability to work with others harmoniously

 Occupational health safety


 Skills in using tools and equipment
 Calculations
 Communicate effectively

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CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site
 Different farm wastes
 Tools and materials in waste management
 Sample problems

Tools Materials PPE OHS


- Spade - Sacks - Goggles - First-aid kit
- Wheel borrow - Containers - Disposal gloves - Chemical spill
- Broomstick - Disinfectants - Face mask kit
- Sprayer or - Detergents - Rubber boots
pressurized - Pen/pencil - Overall
pump - Paper

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lecture/discussion
 Practical demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written test
 Observation and questioning
 Demonstration

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MODULES OF INSTRUCTION

CORE COMPETENCIES

ANIMAL PRODUCTION (RUMINANTS) NC II

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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : MAINTAIN HOUSING, FARM IMPLEMENTS AND


SURROUNDING AREA

MODULE TITLE : MAINTAINING HOUSING, FARM IMPLEMENTS AND


SURROUNDING AREA

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to manage farm structures and environment. It
comprises activities such as preparing for maintenance
activities, maintaining of farm and its structures, applying bio-
security measures and perform work to completion.

NOMINAL DURATION : 48 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Prepare for farm maintenance activities

LO2. Maintain farm and housing facilities

LO3. Apply bio-security measures

LO4. Perform work to completion

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LO1. PREPARE FOR FARM MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Farm and surrounding area are checked for problems according enterprise and
DENR standards.
2. Equipment, tools and materials for maintenance activities are prepared according
to Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHS).
3. Condition of facilities is recorded and reported to appropriate authority based on
enterprise requirements.

CONTENTS:

 Monitoring the condition of areas and facilities


 Preparation of equipment, tools and materials
 Recording and making reports
 Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) standards
 Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHS)
 Wearing of appropriate Personal Protective Equipment( PPE’s)

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site/pasture area with appropriate facilities


 Tool and materials such as:
EQUIPMENT TOOLS MATERIALS
 Grass cutter  Bolo and scythe  Lime  Brooms
 Sprayer  Shovel,  Detergents  Dustpan
 Emergency lights  Hayfork,  Disinfectants  Pail
 Weighing scale  Wheel barrow  Hygiene  Nails
 Saw supplies  Fire
 Plumbing tools  Fertilizers extinguisher
 Pliers  Fuels/lubricants  Garden hose
 Hammer

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

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LO2. MAINTAIN FARM AND HOUSING FACILITIES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Farm is maintained based on enterprise standards.


2. Pest and vermin are controlled according to industry procedures and
environmental regulations (Environmental Management Standards).
3. Animal housing and facilities are maintained according to BAI.
4. Farm supplies and tools for maintenance are made available according to farm
requirements.
5. Fence is repaired according to work requirements.
6. Safety measures are applied according to Occupational Safety and Health
Standards (OSHS).

CONTENTS:

 Maintaining animal, facilities and environment


 Different types of pest and vermins and how to control them
 Different types and uses of equipment, tools and materials for maintenance
 Preventive,corrective maintenance and repair
 Applying safety measures following OSHS
 Wearing of appropriate Personal Protective Equipment( PPE’s)
 Environmental Management Standards

CONDITIONS: The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site/pasture area with appropriate facilities


 Tool and materials such as:
EQUIPMENT TOOLS MATERIALS
 Grass cutter  Bolo and scythe  Lime  Brooms
 Sprayer  Shovel,  Detergents  Dustpan
 Emergency lights  Hayfork,  Disinfectants  Pail
 Weighing scale  Wheel barrow  Hygiene  Nails
 Saw supplies  Fire
 Plumbing tools  Fertilizers extinguisher
 Pliers  Fuels/lubricants  Garden hose
 Hammer

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 43 -


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LO3. APPLY BIO-SECURITY MEASURES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Bio-security threats and hazards are identified with reference to Bureau of Animal
Industry-Department of Agriculture (BAI-DA) animal health standards.
2. Bio-security measures are applied according to Bureau of Animal Industry-
Department of Agriculture (BAI-DA) standards and OSHS.
3. Relevant records are collected and maintained according to enterprise standards.

CONTENTS:

 Bio-security threats and hazards


 Bio-security procedures
 Bio-security measures
 Collecting and maintaining records
 BAI-DA standards

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site/pasture area with appropriate facilities


o Detergents
o Disinfectants
o Hygiene supplies
o Bio medical supplies
o Bio medical instruments
o Maintenance records and forms

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

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LO4. PERFORM WORK TO COMPLETION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Tools and materials are maintained and stored according to established


enterprise practices and following 5S principle.
2. Farm wastes are disposed according to DENR regulations and 3Rs principle.
3. Report on work outputs and updates are prepared and submitted to concerned
person or authority according to industry practices.

CONTENTS:

 Maintaining and storing tools and materials


 5S and 3Rs principles
 DENR regulations
 Preparing reports
 Effective communication skills

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site/pasture area with appropriate facilities


 Work output forms
 Tool and materials such as:

EQUIPMENT TOOLS MATERIALS
 Grass cutter  Bolo and scythe  Lime  Brooms
 Sprayer  Shovel,  Detergents  Dustpan
 Emergency lights  Hayfork,  Disinfectants  Pail
 Weighing scale  Wheel barrow  Hygiene  Nails
 Saw supplies  Fire
 Plumbing tools  Fertilizers extinguisher
 Pliers  Fuels/lubricants  Garden hose
 Hammer

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 45 -


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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PROVIDE FORAGE

MODULE TITLE : PROVIDING FORAGE

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to provide forage which include functions during
forage area preparation, planting and maintenance activities
of forage area, production of silage and completion of work.

NOMINAL DURATION : 48 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Prepare area for forage plantation

LO2. Plant forage species

LO3. Maintain forage plants

LO4. Produce silage

LO5. Perform work to completion

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 46 -


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LO1. PREPARE AREA FOR FORAGE PLANTATION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Tools, materials and equipment are prepared according to work requirements


and plan.
2. Forage area is cleared from unwanted vegetations and debris according to site
plan.
3. Land is prepared according to site plan and production requirements.
4. Fence is set-up in the perimeter following site plan.
5. Safety measures are practiced according to Occupational Health and Safety
(OHS) procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Preparation of land, tools and materials


 Preparing the forage area for planting
 Site plan and production requirements
 Setting up the fences
 Practicing safety measures
 OHS procedures

CONDITIONS: The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Forage area with facilities


 Supplies and materials for forage planting
 Equipment, tools and materials for planting:

EQUIPMENT TOOLS MATERIALS


 Grass cutters  Plow and harrow  Planting materials
 Generator  “Bolo”and scythe  Fertilizer (Organic
 Water pump with  Shovel and inorganic)
hose  Hoe  Pesticides
 Tractors (optional)  Water sprinklers  Root inoculants
 Draft animals  Planter  Herbicides
 Wheel borrow  Fencing materials
 Hole digger

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

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LO2. PLANT FORAGE SPECIES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Forage species to be planted are determined according to types of ruminants and


availability of forage species.
2. Forage planting materials are sourced-out and collected from recommended
sources and other farmers.
3. Forage species are planted according to plan and production requirements.
4. Task is performed according to OSHS.

CONTENTS:

 Collecting and sourcing out forage planting materials


 Types of forage species
 Seeding rate
 Yield rate
 Skills in using planting tools and equipment
 Tractor operation or plowing
 Handling draft animals
 Planting the forage

CONDITIONS: The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Forage area with facilities


 Supplies and materials for forage planting
 Equipment, tools and materials for planting:
EQUIPMENT TOOLS MATERIALS
 Grass cutters  Plow and harrow  Planting materials
 Generator  “Bolo”and scythe  Fertilizer (Organic
 Water pump with  Shovel and inorganic)
hose  Hoe  Pesticides
 Tractors (optional)  Water sprinklers  Root inoculants
 Draft animals  Planter  Herbicides
 Wheel borrow  Fencing materials
 Hole digger

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settingss

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 48 -


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LO3. MAINTAIN FORAGE PLANTS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Pest control measures are employed according to Good Agricultural Practices


(GAP).
2. Fertilizers are applied according to plant requirements.
3. Plants are watered according to plant requirements.
4. Other maintenance practices are done following GAP and plant requirements.
5. Tasks are performed following GAP and OSHS procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Pest control measures


 Requirements in applying fertilizer
 Procedures in watering forage plants
 Tasks and practices in maitaining the forage plants
 Handling of chemicals
 Wearing the appropriate PPE
 Good Agricultural Practices (GAP)
 OHS procedures

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Forage area with facilities


 Supplies and materials for forage planting
 Equipment, tools and materials for planting:
EQUIPMENT TOOLS MATERIALS
 Grass cutters  “Bolo”and scythe  Fertilizer (Organic
 Generator  Shovel and inorganic)
 Water pump with  Hoe  Pesticides
hose  Water sprinklers  Root inoculants
 Wheel borrow  Herbicides
 Hole digger  Fencing materials

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settingss

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 49 -


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LO4. PRODUCE SILAGE

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Excess forages and other materials for silage are gathered following established
farm procedures.
2. Silos are used according to supply of silage materials.
3. Ensiling is done following standard procedures.
4. Commercial silage additives are mixed according to enterprise requirements.
5. Forage silage is stored following established storage requirements and condition.
6. Forage silage are inspected for quality check and improvement.

CONTENTS:

 Silaging practices
 Cut and carry system of feeding
 Harvesting of silage
 Ensiling procedures
 Mixing commercial silage
 Proper storing of forage silage
 Disposal procedures of spoiled silages

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site/pasture area


 Silage production area
 Feed resources
 Different silage
 Illustrated and/or video materials

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ Discussion
 Videos/ Illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 50 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO5. PERFORM WORK TO COMPLETION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Tools and equipment are cleaned, maintained and stored according to


established standard practices.
2. Maintenance of clean and safe area is undertaken throughout and on completion
of work.
3. Records of silage production are compiled for reference and reporting purposes
following enterprise procedures and 5S principles.
4. Work output is reported to concerned person or authority according to industry
practices.

CONTENTS:

 Maintaining and storing tools and materials


 5S and 3Rs principles
 DENR regulations
 Preparing reports
 Effective communication skills

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm site/pasture area with appropriate facilities


 Work output forms
 Tool and materials such as:
TOOLS MATERIALS
 Weighing scale – for  Bolo and scythe  Lime
weighing farm wastes  Shovel,  Detergents
 Grass cutter  Hayfork,  Disinfectants
 Sprayer  Wheel barrow  Hygiene supplies
 Emergency lights  Saw  Fertilizers
 Weighing scale  Plumbing tools  Fuels/lubricants
 Pliers,  Fire extinguisher  Brooms
 Hammer  Garden hose  Dustpan
 Pail

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 51 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM BREEDING OF RUMINANTS

MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING BREEDING OF RUMINANTS

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to perform breeding of ruminants. It comprises of
preparing animal stocks, breeding of ruminants, carrying-out
monitoring activities, feeding the animals, applying basic
health care and performing post-breeding activities.

NOMINAL DURATION : 48 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Prepare animal stocks

LO2. Breed ruminants

LO3. Carry-out monitoring activities

LO4. Feed breeding animals

LO5. Apply basic health care

LO6. Perform post-breeding activities

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 52 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO1. PREPARE ANIMAL STOCKS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Breeds of animals suitable for meat, dairy and mixed-type/dual purpose are
obtained based on breed standards and adoptability on the farm environment
following instructions from authority.
2. Animals are placed in suitable house and facilities following Good Animal
Husbandry Practices (GAHP) and Animal Welfare Act.
3. Animals are well fed and maintained regularly following Animal Welfare Act.

CONTENTS:

 Different breeds of ruminants


 Selection of stocks
 Suitable house and facilities
 Breeding mode and procedures of ruminants
 Animal Welfare Act relating to breeding
 Good Animal Husbandry Practices (GAHP)

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm and forage area


 Different breeds of ruminants
o Dairy type
o Meat type
o Mixed type
 Infrastructures-houses, seed, corrals, sheds
 Feeds, concentrates and additives

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 53 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO2. BREED RUMINANTS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Prepare tools, materials and equipment for breeding operations following


breeding schedule and requirements.
2. Breeding program for ruminants is followed according to the business objective.
3. Reproductive phenomena of ruminants are observed, recorded and reported
following enterprise protocols.
4. Ruminants are bred naturally according to designed mating plan.
5. Where necessary, small ruminants are inseminated artificially according to
instructions of supervisor.
6. Tasks are performed following Animal Welfare Acts.
7. Safety measures are practice according to OSHS procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Tools, materials and equipment in breeding activities


 Reproductive phenomena
 Breeding program
 Breeding mode and procedures of ruminants
 Artificial insemination and natural Mating
 Monitoring of breeding ruminants
 Animal Welfare Act relating to breeding
 OSHS in animal breeding

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm and forage area


 Infrastructures-houses, seed, corrals, sheds
 A.I. kit and paraphernalia
 Feeds, concentrates and additives
 Weighing scale (1000 kg. cap.) – for monitoring of animals weight
 Drenching gun/syringe – deworming purposes
 Pressurized pump – for cleaning of areas

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 54 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO3. CARRY-OUT MONITORING ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Breeding performance of ruminants are observed recorded and reported


following enterprise protocols.
2. Unproductive animals are treated and disposed according to the set standard
3. Breeding and reproduction data are regularly gathered and kept for evaluation
according to enterprise protocols.

CONTENTS:

 Monitoring the breedeng performance


 Unproductive ruminants
 Gathering of breeding and reproduction data
 Updating and keeping of data and records
 Following verbal and written instructions

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm and forage area


 Different breeds of ruminants
 Unproductive ruminants
 Illustrated/video materials
 Records and monitoring forms

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 55 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO4. FEED BREEDING ANIMALS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Basal rations for ruminants at various physiological stage are provided based on
industry standard.
2. Feed supplements like concentrates, minerals and vitamins are offered according
to animal dietary requirements.
3. Grazing management for ruminants are identified and practiced.
4. Grazing capacity of the pasture is determined based on pasture land condition.

CONTENTS:

 Identification and provision of basal ration


 Feed supplements
 Feeding standards and management
 Grazing management
 Grazing capacity of pasture

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm area and forage site


 Animal house and cage
 Breed-type ruminants
 Feed supplements:
o Urea Molasses Mineral Block (UMMB)
o Medicated Urea Molasses Mineral Block (MUMMB)
o Fermented Plant Juices (FPJ)
o Lime
o Dicalcium phosphate
o Oyster shell
o Salt
o Bone meal
o Minerals and vitamins
o Probiotics

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 56 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO5. APPLY BASIC HEALTH CARE

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Sick animals are reported to appropriate authority.


2. Assistance is provided during implementation of medication program in
accordance with enterprise standards and instructions of authority.
3. Safety practices are observed according to OSHS.

CONTENTS:

 Implementation of medication program


 Provision of basic health assistance
o Immunization
o Deworming
o Vaccination
 Knowledge in handling biologicals and disinfectants base on manufacturers
specifications or VET recommendations
 Provision of right amount of drugs, vaccines and other biologicals
 Wearing PPE
 Occupational safety and health standards (OSHS)
 Practicing OSHS
 Disposal of wastes of the operations
 5S implementation

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm area and forage site


 Animal house and cage
 Personal protective equipment (PPE)
 Medication and nutritional requirements
 Medical equipment/instruments in:
o Immunization
o Deworming
o Vaccination

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 57 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO6. PERFORM POST-BREEDING ACTIVITIES

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Tools, materials and equipment are cleaned and stored following procedural
manual and 5S principles.
2. Proper disposal of wastes are practiced according to DENR regulations.
3. Records are updated and kept following enterprise protocol.
4. Work outputs are reported to the authority following enterprise protocol.

CONTENTS:

 Maintenance of tools and materials


 5S principles
 Proper waste disposal
 DENR regulations
 Maintaining and updating records
 Making reports
 Enterprise protocol

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm and forage area


 Different breeds of ruminants
 Infrastructures-houses, seed, corrals, sheds
 A.I. kit and paraphernalia
 Feeds, concentrates and additives
 Weighing scale (1000 kg. cap.) – for monitoring of animals weight
 Drenching gun/syringe – deworming purposes
 Pressurized pump – for cleaning of areas
 Records and forms
 Accomplished reports

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 58 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : RAISE DAIRY ANIMALS

MODULE TITLE : RAISING DAIRY ANIMALS

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to manage dairy animals. It comprises of functions
such as handling dairy animals, rearing calves and kids,
rearing dairy-breeder animals and completing the operations
of raising dairy animals.

NOMINAL DURATION : 48 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Handle dairy animals

LO2. Rear calves and kids

LO3. Rear dairy-breeder animals

LO4. Complete operations

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 59 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO1. HANDLE DAIRY ANIMALS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Pregnant animals are separated from the general herd and are kept in maternity
pen.
2. Assistance during calving/lkidding is provided according to GAHP.
3. Lactating ruminants are fed according to standards.
4. Lactating ruminants are maintained following production objective.
5. Milk is collected and checked for quality based on the standard procedures.
6. Collected milk are pasteurized and packaged following standard hygienic
procedures (HACCP).

CONTENTS:

 Handling pregnant animals


 Calving/kidding
 Feeding the lactating ruminants
 Maintaining the production objective of lactating ruminants
 Procedures in milk collection
 Quality check of milk
 Pasteurization and packaging of milk
 Standard hygienic procedures
 Hazard analysis and control point (HACCP)

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Animal house and cages


 Pregnant ruminant
 Lactating ruminant
 Pasturized milk
 Packaged milk

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 60 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO2. REAR CALVES AND KIDS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Newly born calf /kid is reared according to developed rearing system.


2. Tools and materials are prepared according to work requirements.
3. Routine feeding is carried-out at prescribed feeding intervals.
4. Small and less vigorous calves and kids are identified and separated from others
for specialized feeding.
5. Calves and kids are separated as required for routine husbandry or animal health
procedures.
6. Progress and development of calves/kids is monitored regularly through weighing
and/or visual appraisal.
7. Welfare and health abnormalities are reported to the appropriate authority.

CONTENTS:

 Calving/kidding
 Developed rearing system
 Preparation of tools and materials
 Rearing calves and kids
 Prescribed feeding of calves and kids
 Specialized feeding of small calves and kids
 Monitoring the health of calves and kids
 Reporting of welfare and health abnormalities

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Animal house and cages


 Calvesand kids
 Small and less vigorous callves
 Weighing scale
 Instruments for monitoring the health
 Medication and nutritional requirements
 Records and monitoring forms

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 61 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO3. REAR DAIRY-BREEDER ANIMALS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Dairy-breeder- animals-to-be are placed in appropriate housing according to


establish farm procedures and GAHP.
2. Animals are fed according to prescribed feeding intervals.
3. Welfare and health abnormalities are reported to the appropriate authority.
4. Monitoring of animals is done regularly through weighing and/or visual appraisal.
5. Adult Breeder for dairy-type animals are selected for breeding purposes
according to breeds standard.
6. Male animals not intended for breeding are sold for meat.

CONTENTS:

 Dairy-breeder animals
 Establishing appropriate housing
 Good animal husbandry practices (GAHP)
 Abnormal dairy-breeder animals
 Prescribed feeding of the dairy-breeder animals
 Rearing adult male animals for breeding
 Monitoring the health of dairy-breeder ruminants
 Selection of dairy-type animals

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Animal house and cages


 Dairy-breeder ruminants
 Abnormal adult ruminant
 Weighing scale
 Instruments for monitoring the health
 Medication and nutritional requirements
 Records and monitoring forms

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 62 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO4. COMPLETE OPERATIONS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Animal and financial records derived from dairy operations are kept and updated
according to industry standard.
2. Tools and materials are maintained and stored according to manufacturer’s
specification and enterprise protocol.
3. Area is cleaned-up according to enterprise protocol.
4. Wastes are disposed following environmental regulations and enterprise
procedures.

CONTENTS:

 Updating and keeping of records and data relating to breeding activities


 Preparation of inventory reports and production records
 Report preparation on progress of the animals
 Appropriate wearing of PPE
 OSHS practices
 5S implementation
 Proper disposal of hazardous wastes
 Maintenance and storage of tools and materials
 Preventive maintenance skills

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm area and forage site


 Animal house and cages
 Milking parlor
 Tools and materials for rearing dairy-breeders
 Records and forms:
 Production records
o Breeding and reproduction records o Financial and sales records
o Inventory and consumption records o Health records
o Daily milk production records o Mortality and disposal records

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 63 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : RAISE MEAT-TYPE ANIMALS

MODULE TITLE : RAISING MEAT-TYPE ANIMALS

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to raising feedlot cattle and buffaloes. It comprises
of functions starting from preparation of animals, handling
and feeding the feedlot animals including the applying health
care until to the completion of tasks.

NOMINAL DURATION : 48 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainees/students must be able to:

LO1. Provide assistance in management of meat-type animals

LO2. Feed animals

LO3. Apply basic health care

LO4. Perform work to completion

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 64 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO1. PROVIDE ASSISTANCE IN MANAGEMENT OF MEAT-TYPE ANIMALS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Assistance in pre-selection process of meat-type animals are provided following


instructions of authority and industry standards.
2. Meat-type animals are raised in complete/semi-confinement or under grazing
conditions.
3. Fattening period is determined according to the target market weight.
4. Unproductive animals are managed according to the industry standards.
5. Assistance in animal husbandry practices are provided following GAHP.

CONTENTS:

 Pre-selection process for meat-type animals


 GAHP for raising meat-type animals
 Feeding and management of growing ruminants meat-type
 Culling of unproductive animals
 Preparation of animals for disposal in market
 Animal husbandry practices
 Good Animal Husbandry Practices (GAHP)

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Illustrated/video materials of:


o Meat type animals
o Unproductive animals
 Animal house and cage
 Weighing scale
 Forms in management and marketing meat type animals

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 65 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO2. FEED ANIMALS

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Basal rations both for meat-type animals at various fattening periods are
identified and provided based on feeding standard.
2. Feed supplements like concentrates, minerals and vitamins are offered according
to animal requirements.
3. Feeding management for meat-type animals are identified and practiced.
4. Grazing capacity of the pasture is determined based on established pasture.

CONTENTS:

 Identification and provision of basal ration


 Feed supplements
 Feeding standards and management
 Feed conversion efficiency
 Grazing capacity of pasture

CONDITIONS:

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm area and forage site


 Animal house and cage
 Meat-type ruminants
 Feed supplements:
o Concentrates
o Minerals
o Vitamins

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 66 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO3. APPLY BASIC HEALTH CARE

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Sick animals are reported to appropriate authority.


2. Assistance is provided during implementation of medication program in
accordance with industry standards and instructions of authority.
3. Supplementation is done based on medication program.
4. Safety practices are observed according to Occupational Safety and Health
Standards (OSHS).

CONTENTS:

 Implementation of medication program


 Provision of basic health assistance
o Immunization
o Deworming
o Vaccination
 Knowledge in handling biologicals and disinfectants base on manufacturers
specifications or VET recommendations
 Provision of right amount of drugs, vaccines and other biologicals
 Wearing PPE
 Occupational safety and health standards (OSHS)
 Practicing OSHS
 Disposal of wastes of the operations
 5S implementation

CONDITIONS: The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm area and forage site


 Animal house and cage
 Personal protective equipment (PPE)
 Medication and nutritional requirements
 Medical equipment/instruments in:
o Immunization
o Deworming
o Vaccination

METHODOLOGIES:

 Lectures/ discussion
 Videos/ illustrations
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 67 -


TESDA-SOP-QSO-O2-F06

LO4. PERFORM WORK TO COMPLETION

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Breeder for meat-type animals are selected for breeding purposes according to
breeds standard.
2. Animals are prepared for market disposal following instructions of authority.
3. Animal and financial records derived from meat-type animals are updated and
kept according to industry standard.
4. Wastes disposal is done according to enterprise protocol and environmental
legislations.
5. Tools, materials and supplies are maintained and stored according to enterprise
procedures.
6. Reporting was done to immediate authority following enterprise requirements.

CONTENTS:

 Pre-selection process for meat-type animals


 Preparation of animals for disposal in market
 Estimation harvest time (meat-type animals)
 Computation of harvest recovery(meat-type animals)..
 Feed conversion efficiency
 Disposal of wastes of the operations
 OSHS
 Regular upkeep of equipment and facilities
 Preventive maintenance skills
 Preparation of inventory reports and production records
 Updating and keeping of data and records

CONDITIONS: The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Farm area and forage site


 Animal house and cage
 Weighing scale and other tools, materials and equipment for raising meat-type
animals
 Medication and nutritional requirements

METHODOLOGIES:

 Hands-on
 Lectures/ discussion
 Demonstration

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Written examination
 Practical demonstration related to underpinning knowledge, skills and attitudes
 Assessment by immediate superiors with regards to the work accomplishment
 Interviews with the participants on actual work or training settings

CBC Animal Production (Ruminants) NC II - 68 -


What is Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC)?

 A competency-based curriculum is a framework or guide for the


subsequent detailed development of competencies, associated
methodologies, training and assessment resources.
 The CBC specifies the outcomes which are consistent with the
requirements of the workplace as agreed through the industry or
community consultations.
 CBC can be developed immediately when competency standards
exist.
 When competency standards do not exist, curriculum developers
need to clearly define the learning outcomes to be attained. The
standard of performance required must be appropriate to industry
and occupational needs through the industry/enterprise or
specified client group consultations.

These materials are available in both printed and electronic copies.

For more information please contact:


Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)
Telephone Nos.: 893-8281, 817-4076 to 82 loc. 611, 630, 631 and 635
or visit our website: www.tesda.gov.ph or the TESDA Regional or
Provincial Office nearest you.

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