VAT CONFIGURATION For SA
VAT CONFIGURATION For SA
VAT CONFIGURATION For SA
Taxes on sales and purchases are levied on every sales transaction in accordance with the principles
of VAT. This applies to input and output tax, for example.
Input tax is calculated using the net invoice amount and is charged by the vendor. Output tax is
calculated using the net price of products and is charged to the customer.
Companies can offset input tax against output tax, paying the balance to the tax authorities. Tax
authorities can set a nondeductible portion for input tax which cannot then be claimed from the tax
authorities.
The Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, and General Ledger application components support
the calculation and posting of tax as follows:
These transactions are controlled using Customizing, whereby the following specifications need to
be made:
• To determine the tax amount, the system calculates a base amount, the composition of which
varies from country to country. You determine whether the base amount for tax calculation is to
include the specified cash discount amount. This information must be defined for each company
code.
• To enter and determine taxes automatically, a tax code is required, which will include the tax rate
prescribed by law.
• The tax amount is generally posted automatically. For posting, specify the tax accounts to which
the individual taxes are to be posted.
• In a G/L account master record, you can specify whether the account is a tax account, and if so,
which tax type (input tax or output tax) can be posted to the account. For all other G/L accounts, you
can use the master record to specify a tax rate and a tax type, or specify that it is not tax-relevant.
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INPUT TAX
• Excise Duty Paid • CESS Paid • VAT Paid • CST Paid
OUTPUT TAX
• Excise Duty Payable • CESS Payable • VAT Payable • CST Payable
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Basic Settings> Check Calculation Procedure> Define Access Sequence
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DEFINE TAX ACCOUNTING KEYS
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Basic Settings> Check and Change Settings for Tax Processing
Click on NEW ENTRIES or can Choose, Standard Acc keys MWS, VST
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DEFINE TAX CONDITION TYPES
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Basic Settings> Check Calculation Procedure> Define Condition Types
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You can Select the Standard Condition types
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DEFINE TAX PROCEDURE
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Basic Settings> Check Calculation Procedure> Define Procedures
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ASSIGN COUNTRY TO CALCULATION PROCEDURE
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Basic Settings> Assign Country to Calculation Procedure Country specific
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Calculation> Define Tax Codes for Sales and Purchases (Country Specific)
Transaction Code: FTXP
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DEFINE TAX ACCOUNTS
PATH: SPRO> Financial Accounting (New)> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)> Tax on
Sales/Purchases> Posting> Define Tax Accounts
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POSTING VENDOR INVOICE
F-43
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