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Exercise Meeting 2: Following Question 1 - 3

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Name : Rafael Billi

NIM : 12211157
Class : 12.2D.30
Exercise Meeting 2
25/March/2022
1. What is the meaning of “CPU”?
2. What are the component of inside a computer?
3. What is the meaning of “ALU”?
4. Can you exlplain about ROM, RAM? With your own words
5. What are some including the hardware computer?
6. Mentioned examples of “Input Device” and “Output Device”!
7. Mentioned examples of Storage Device”!

Following Question 1 – 3:
1. Can you explain how to use a computer?
2. What are the strengths and weaknesses of Hard disk? Mention and
explain 3 strengths and 3 weaknesses! Please.

ANSWER EXERCISE MEETING 2

1. CPU “Central Processing Unit”, is he electronic circuitry within a


computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by
performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output (I/O)
operations specified by the instructions.

2. The various inside a computer is

 Chassis (case)
 Disc drive: CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD, Blu-ray
 Expansion card (ISA, PCI, AGP, and PCI-X)
 Fan (Heatsink)
 Floppy drive
 Hard drive: HDD, SSD
 IDE cable (Data cable), new computers use SATA
 Memory (RAM)
 Motherboard
 Power cable (Molex)
 Power supply (PSU)
 Processor (CPU)

3. The meaning From ALU is “Arithmetic Logic Unit” is digital circuit


that performs arithmetic and bitwise logical operations on integer binary
numbers. It is a fundamental building block of the central processing unit
(CPU) found in many computers. This is in contrast to a floating-point unit
(FPU), which is a digital circuit that operates on floating point numbers with
the aid of one or more internal ALUs. Powerful and complex ALUs are often
used in modern, high performance CPUs, FPUs and graphics processing
unit (GPUs). A single CPU, FPU or GPU may contain multiple ALUs.

4. - ROM is memory that has a type that can only be read can’t be read,
can’t be fillers or write data
- RAM is storage of data that can be accesed randomly at any time
and in any codes and location.

5. input device is a peripheral (piece of computer hardware equipment)


used to provide data and control signals to aninformation processing
system such as a computer or other information appliance.

6. Input Device:
- Mouse - Keyboard
- Track Pad - Joystick
- Scanner

Output Device:
- monitor - printer
- speaker - plotters
- speech synthesisers
7. Storage Device:
 Hard disk
 Flash disk
 Micro SD

ANSWER FOLLOWING QUESTION NO 1 -2:

1. How to use Computer:


#Step 1: Getting Started
 Set Up Your Computer
 Create an Account
 Get Familiar With the destop
 Learn Mouse and Keyboard basics
 Open an applications
 Find your Files
 Install your first Programs

#Step 2: Connecting to the internet


 Set up your connecting
 Open a Web Browser
 Install an antivirus application
 Browse safely when online.
 Computer has ready to used

2. Strengths and Weaknesses of Harddisk:

#Strengths of Harddisk:
 Cheap price
 Large Capacity
 Longer Hard disk usage

#Weaknesses of Harddisk;
 hard disk sound that is so noisy when the computer is active.
 Easily damaged when exposed to shocks and impacts
 Waste of electricity.

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