SH210-5 Ope Manu
SH210-5 Ope Manu
SH210-5 Ope Manu
SH210LC-5LR
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
Instructions for Attaching
the Operator’s Manual to the Manual
Holder Cable
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Operator’s Manual
WDL2005-2F D02
WARNING
● This symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED. The mes-
sage that follows the symbol contains important information about safety. Carefully read the
message. Make sure you fully understand the causes of possible injury or death.
Keep this manual at a convenient location in order to be able to refer to it whenever necessary.
● If this manual is lost or damaged, immediately contact us or our dealer and obtain a replacement.
● For any details about the engine not contained in this manual, refer to the “Engine Manual”.
● The illustrations inserted in this manual do not always show all the information in this manual.
Note that there may be some differences in shapes between your machine and a model described
in this manual.
● Notices relating to operation, service and safety contained in this manual indicate the usage of
this product for specified purposes only. When you use this machine for purposes other than
those covered by this manual, you are responsible for your safety.
However, never attempt any work which is prohibited in this manual.
● This machine is designed and manufactured in accordance with local regulations and standards
prevalent in the country for which it is destined.
● Applicable Country
This machine has been designed and manufactured to meet the regulations and standards of the
country of destination. If this machine is purchased from another country or is to be used in
another country, there may be differences in required safety devices or specifications for safety.
Please contact us or the service center if you have questions about meeting the regulations and
standards for the country in which the machine will be used.
CAUTION
Construction equipment can be dangerous if improperly operated or maintained. This machine
should be operated and maintained only by trained and experienced people who have read, under-
stood, and complied with the operators manual.
E3610
0-1
Safety Labels
Before starting operation and service, read carefully and understand thoroughly the whole manual and precau-
tion plates attached to the machine.
Precaution labels described in the manual and attached to the machine are items necessary to draw your
attention for safety. They are divided into three categories and used according to the level of danger as follows :
E3620
0-2
Safety Labels
RIGHT, LEFT, FRONT AND REAR OF Specified Work
THE MACHINE This product is designed to use mainly in the follow-
The terms “Right”, “Left”, “Front” and “Rear” are ing work:
used in this manual to indicate the sides as they are • Excavation
seen from the operator’s seat when the cab is over • Land grinding work
the idler wheels. • Trenching work
The illustration below shows the machine in normal • Loading work
TRAVEL position. In normal TRAVEL position, the • Demolition (Demolition specification machine
cab is over the idler wheels. The travel reduction only)
gears are at the rear of the upper structure. About the safety labels
The safety label is stuck on the required part of a
ԝ Ԙ ԝ
machine in order to inform the danger accompany-
ing operation, check, and maintenance on that spot.
• Example of the safety label in word
(#..+0)9+0&19/#;%#75'$1&+.;+0,74;㧚#(6'4
4'/18+0)144'2.#%+0)(41069+0&19㧘'0574'6*#6
ԛ Ԛ #761.1%-+5'0)#)'�&.1%-9+0&19+02.#%'㧚
-*2
Parts number
0-0091E
Ԝ Ԝ
• Example of the safety label by a picture
The safety label by a picture tells it about danger. A
ԙ picture is used to have an operator and the mainte-
0-0001E
nance person in charge understand contents of
(1) FRONT (5) TRAVEL REDUC- danger in these safety labels. In the safety label by
(2) REAR TION GEARS a picture, I post a method to avoid danger in the top
(3) RIGHT-HAND SIDE (6) IDLER WHEELS or the left by contents of danger in bottom or the
(4) LEFT-HAND SIDE right side. In addition, the contents of danger are
indicated in the △ , prohibition item is indicated.
Break-in
This product is shipped after full inspections and
conditioning, however, extremely overloaded usage
at the initial stage could lead the reduction in perfor-
mance and life. Therefore, approx. initial 100 hours
(indicated hours on the service meter) break-in is
necessary. 㨃㧭㧾㧺㧵㧺㧳 ;17/#;(#.. 㧷㧱㧱㧼ޓ㧻㧲㧲
KHP11540-00
E3890
0-3
For Safe Driving
IMPORTANT:
Remove the protective (rust preventative) aluminum cover wrapped around the cylinder rods immedi-
ately after receiving the machine. If the machine is left with the covers on, water can collect on the
inside of the cover, which will be the cause for rust to develop on the cylinder rod.
In the case of transportation by sea, sea water salt adheres to the machine making rust easier to
develop. Immediately follow the measures below after receiving a machine that has been transported
by sea. If the measures are not taken, the machine will develop rust easily.
CAUTION
Do not use high pressure cleaning water
directly on the alternator, battery and other
electrical parts or wiring.
0-0003E
0-0004E
E0040
0-4
For Safe Driving
Warranty
In case faults occur to the machine, the warranty is valid within the range described in the warranty document.
Machine
*;&4#7.+%':%#8#614
6[RG/QFGN
2TQFWEV+FGPVKHKECVKQP0WODGT
2+0
MADE IN INDONESIA
KHP18320-00
0-0006E 0-0313E
Engine
Make and type _________________________________________________________________________
Serial number __________________________________________________________________________
E3631
0-5
Table of Contents
To the Owner ..................................................... 0-1 Characteristics of Hydraulic Excavator.................. 2-20
Safety Labels ..................................................... 0-2 Cautions for operations ......................................... 2-20
For Safe Driving ................................................. 0-4 Cautions for Interference....................................... 2-21
Special Attachments......................................... 2-22
Operating Instructions (Cautions)..................... 2-24
Safety Section ..................................... 0-7
Operating Instructions (Procedures) ................ 2-25
Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS) ........ 0-8
Identification Plates inside the Cabin....................... 0-8 Bucket: Turning Over and Replacement .......... 2-27
Bucket: Turning Over and Replacement ............... 2-27
Outside Identification Plate.................................... 0-13
Precaution Identification Plates on Parts (Examples) On Completion of Daily Operations.................. 2-29
On Completion of Daily Operations....................... 2-29
........................................................................... 0-18
Operating in Cold Climates .............................. 2-31
Prior to Operation............................................. 0-19
Operating under Extreme Conditions ............... 2-32
Confirmation of Safety items ............................ 0-21
Transportation .................................................. 2-33
During Operation.............................................. 0-24
Loading and Unloading ......................................... 2-33
While Traveling ................................................ 0-28
Switch settings during loading and unloading ....... 2-33
After Operating................................................. 0-29
Transportation ....................................................... 2-33
While Transporting ........................................... 0-30
Before Regular Inspection & Maintenance....... 0-31 Storing .............................................................. 2-40
Inspection and Maintenance ............................ 0-32
Inspections and Maintenance ............3-0
Instruments and Controls .................. 1-0 General Cautions ............................................... 3-1
Location of Components .................................... 1-1 Periodic Maintenance Check List ....................... 3-2
Overall View ............................................................ 1-1 Daily Inspections (Prior to Operation) ..................... 3-2
Operator’s Cab ........................................................ 1-2 Periodic Maintenance Check List ............................ 3-3
Seat and Console .................................................... 1-3 Fuel / Lubricants for Different Ambient Temperature
Right Panel .............................................................. 1-4 Settings ............................................................... 3-4
Console right side front............................................ 1-4 Genuine Sumitomo Parts and Elements ................. 3-5
Disposable Items..................................................... 3-6
Explanation of device ......................................... 1-5
Console right side front............................................ 1-5 Grease / Oil and Elements ................................. 3-7
Right Console .......................................................... 1-6 Inspection Prior to Operation.............................. 3-9
Left Console ............................................................ 1-8 Inspections Prior to Operation................................. 3-9
Right Panel ............................................................ 1-10 Greasing Attachments...................................... 3-13
Control Levers ....................................................... 1-17 Greasing Front Attachment Pins ........................... 3-13
Operator’s Seat ..................................................... 1-19 Fuel System ..................................................... 3-15
Operator’s Cab ...................................................... 1-21 Fuel ....................................................................... 3-15
Radio ..................................................................... 1-26 Fuel Refilling and Fuel Level Checking ................. 3-18
Radio (With USB) .................................................. 1-28 Drainage of Water and Sediments in the Fuel Tank
Air Conditioner (Option)......................................... 1-30 .......................................................................... 3-18
Fuses..................................................................... 1-37 Draining Water from the Fuel Filter (Main/Pre) ..... 3-19
Battery ................................................................... 1-38 Fuel Filter (Main/Pre) Replacement ...................... 3-21
Starting the Engine by Using Booster Cables ....... 1-40 Engine .............................................................. 3-26
Engine Oil Replacement........................................ 3-26
Engine Oil Filter Replacement............................... 3-26
Operating Instructions ....................... 2-0 Cooling System ..................................................... 3-28
Operation of New Machine................................. 2-1
Inspecting and Refilling Coolant............................ 3-28
Using a New Machine.............................................. 2-1
Replacing the Coolant ........................................... 3-29
Daily Inspections ................................................ 2-2
Cleaning and Inspecting the Radiator Net and Fin
Daily Inspections ..................................................... 2-2
.......................................................................... 3-30
Starting and Stopping the Engine ...................... 2-4
Cleaning and Replacing the Air Cleaner (double ele-
Inspections before Starting the Engine.................... 2-4
ments) ............................................................... 3-31
Starting the Engine .................................................. 2-5
Inspection and Adjustment of Fan Belt.................. 3-33
Inspections after Starting the Engine....................... 2-6
Bolt Torque....................................................... 3-34
Stopping the Engine (Normal Operation) ................ 2-7
Bolt and Nut Torque .............................................. 3-34
Warm-up Operation............................................ 2-8
Hydraulic Oil ..................................................... 3-38
Warm-up Operation ................................................. 2-8
Hydraulic Oil Level Inspection ............................... 3-38
Operations (Traveling) ..................................... 2-10
Refilling Hydraulic Oil ............................................ 3-38
Operations (Swing) .......................................... 2-18
Draining Water and Sediment from the Hydraulic Oil
Swing Operation .................................................... 2-18
Tank .................................................................. 3-39
Operations (Attachment) .................................. 2-19
Hydraulic Oil Management .................................... 3-40
Operations........................................................ 2-20
Hydraulic Oil Replacement.................................... 3-40
0-6-1
Table of Contents
Bleeding Air from the Hydraulic Components ....... 3-41 Optional Components ........................ 5-0
Air Bleeding Procedures ....................................... 3-41 Breakers............................................................. 5-1
Air Bleeding from Hydraulic Pump ........................ 3-41 Handling the Breaker (Attachment)..........................5-1
Air Bleeding from Cylinder .................................... 3-42 When Using a Hydraulic Breaker .............................5-2
Air Bleeding from Swing Motor.............................. 3-42 Importance of Hydraulic oil Control..........................5-5
Cleaning and Replacing Suction Filter .................. 3-43 Crusher .............................................................. 5-7
Replacing Return Filter ......................................... 3-43 Using the Crusher (Attachment) ..............................5-7
Replacing Air Breather Element............................ 3-44 Special Attachment .......................................... 5-10
Replacing Pilot Oil Filter Element.......................... 3-44 Controlling Rocker switch ......................................5-12
Replacement Intervals for Hydraulic Oil and Filters when Position of control pedal.........................................5-13
Using Breaker..................................................... 3-45 Long Front Attachment..................................... 5-14
Checking Hoses and Lines ................................... 3-45 General Information And Precautions ....................5-14
Battery.............................................................. 3-46 TRANSPORTATION PROCEDURES ...................5-21
Battery Inspection and Charge.............................. 3-46
Upper Frame.................................................... 3-48
Turntable Bearing Greasing .................................. 3-48
Greasing Swing Ring Gear ................................... 3-48
Swing Unit........................................................ 3-49
Oil Level Inspection and Refilling of Swing Reduction
Gear .................................................................. 3-49
Oil Replacement for Swing Reduction Gear ......... 3-49
Greasing Swing Reduction Gear........................... 3-50
Travel Unit........................................................ 3-51
Travel Reduction Gear .......................................... 3-51
Oil Level Inspection and Refilling of Travel Reduction
Gear .................................................................. 3-51
Oil Replacement for Travel Reduction Gear ......... 3-51
Inspecting Upper/Lower Take-up Roller (Idler Wheel)
.......................................................................... 3-52
Inspection and Tightening of Shoe Plate .............. 3-52
Cleaning Crawler................................................... 3-52
Inspection and Adjustment of Track Shoe Tension
.......................................................................... 3-53
Bucket .............................................................. 3-54
Replacing Bucket Teeth: Standard type (Length Pin
Type) ................................................................. 3-54
Replacing Bucket Tooth: Standard type (Side pin type)
.......................................................................... 3-56
Replacing Bucket Teeth: Heavy Digging Type...... 3-57
Adjustment of Bucket Backlash............................. 3-58
Air Conditioner ................................................. 3-59
Inspection and Care of Air Conditioner
.......................................................................... 3-59
Routine Replacement Safety Parts.................. 3-63
Troubleshooting ............................................... 3-64
Contacting Us .................................................. 3-68
Specifications......................................4-0
Conversion Factors............................................ 4-1
CONVERSION FACTORS...................................... 4-1
Specifications..................................................... 4-2
Specifications .......................................................... 4-2
Work Range ............................................................ 4-6
Bucket and Arm Combination ................................. 4-8
Shoe Combination................................................... 4-8
0-6-2
Safety Section
WARNING
SAFETY
You must read this safety section carefully.
This section contains important safety infor-
mation.
The symbols on precaution film labels are attached to machines in order to prevent
personal injury. Before starting operations, read carefully the indications on film labels with
symbols.
It is a very difficult task to cover and handle all possible dangers in this manual. For this
reason, the descriptions on precaution film labels do not always cover everything. Try to
understand fully this manual and drive and operate properly, paying special attention to
prevent damage to the machine or personal injury.
E0080
0-7
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
Always keep the precaution ID label clear and readable.
When the plate gets dirty:
Clean the plate with water or washing agent. Don’t use any gasoline or organic solvent.
If a precaution identification plate is extremely dirty and the dirt is difficult to remove, replace it with a new one.
Before changing it, make sure it is the same type.
In case Precaution Identification Plates are lost or damaged:
Ask for a new precaution identification plate at the nearest approved sales shop.
Before changing it, make sure it is the same type.
1
5
0-ITP081E
E3640
0-8
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(1) WARNING Label KHP12122
A C H
B D E F G 0-ITP082E
(A) Cautions Concerning the Gate Lock (B) Cautions for Damaged Windows
If an operation lever were touched by mistake when If a window is damaged, be sure to repair it.
you are not operating the machine or entering or
leaving the machine, the machine might move,
which would be dangerous.
When you are not operating the machine or when
entering or leaving the machine, set the gate lock 㧾㧱㧼㧸㧭㧯㧱ޓ㨀㧴㧱ޓ㨃㧵㧺㧰㧻㨃
lever in the locked position (controls inactive).
㨃㧴㧱㧺ޓ㧰㧭㧹㧭㧳㧱㧰㧚
0-0095E
0-ITP083E
E3650
0-9
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(C) Caution
0-ITP084E
(D) Read manual before driving and mainte- (E) Leaving the seat
mance A sudden move of the stopped machine could cause
This is very important. You must read this carefully. the machine to entangle or run over the operator
You must read the manual before driving, maintain- and lead to injury.
ing, disassembling/assembling or transporting your When leaving the machine, lower the machine
machne. (bucket) to the ground, lock the operating levers and
remove the engine key.
9#40+0)
57&&'0/18'/'06
㧸㧻㨃㧱㧾ޓ㧭㨀㨀㧭㧯㧴㧹㧱㧺㨀
㧻㧺ޓ㨀㧴㧱ޓ㧳㧾㧻㨁㧺㧰㧚
4'('461/#07#. 㧸㧻㧯㧷ޓ㨀㧴㧱ޓ㧸㧱㨂㧱㧾
㧭㧺㧰ޓ㧾㧱㧹㧻㨂㧱ޓ㨀㧴㧱
0-0097E 㧷㧱㨅
9*'0.'#8+0)/#%*+0'
0-0098E
E3660
0-10
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(F) Electric shocks (H) Contact with Attachment
If you let the machine go too close to electric wires, This decal shows that there is a danger of contact
you could get an electric shock. between the attachment and the cab or the cab ac-
Keep a safe distance and away from electric wires. cessories depending on the type of attachment and
Guidelines for Safe Distances. the combination of the cab and cab accessories
Voltage Safe Distance (head guard, front guard, rain deflector, cab top
light).
6,600 V or less 6.6 ft (2 m) or more
Always maintain at least the minimum safe distance
22,000 V or less 9.8 ft (3 m) or more
between the attachment and the cab and pay atten-
66,000 V or less 13.1 ft (4 m) or more tion that there is no contact during swinging or acci-
154,000 V or less 16.4 ft (5 m) or more dental movement of this machine.
187,000 V or less 19.7 ft (6 m) or more
275,000 V or less 23.0 ft (7 m) or more
500,000 V or less 36.1 ft (11 m) or more
'.'%64+%5*1%-
0-ITP085E
-''2#5#('&+56#0%'
0-0099E
(2) Emergency exit KHP 11600
(G) Fasten your seat-belt In an emergency, pull the pull-ring on the rear win-
dow to allow the window to be detached so that you
In case where the machine is overturned with your can escape through the opening rear window out of
seat-belt unfastened, it is dangerous as you may be the machine.
thrown out of the machine.
Be sure to fasten your seat-belt while operating the
machine.
KHP11600-00
41..18'4 0-0011
9'#4#5'#6$'.6
0-0100E
E3670
0-11
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(3) Caution against the fall of front
window KHP12170
There is a danger of an injury due to possible sliding
fall of the stored front window.
Be sure to lock the front window securely at the po-
sition to be stored.
(#..+0)9+0&19/#;%#75'$1&+.;+0,74;㧚#(6'4
4'/18+0)144'2.#%+0)(41069+0&19㧘'0574'6*#6
#761.1%-+5'0)#)'�&.1%-9+0&19+02.#%'㧚
-*2
0-0015E
8 KHP11590-00
0-0013
KHP11370-00
0-ITP086E
ITP0090-0
0-12
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
ո ց ք փ ք ց
$
ո
ց ք փ ք ց
$㹼
'(7$,/,16,'(2)7+(6,'('255,*+7
չ պ
ց ց
տ
ջ
ն ն
վ
ց ց ս ռ
0-SK087E
E3682
0-13
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(6) Keep out of the range of turns (8) Keep clear of attachment
KHP1532 KHP12200
When the machine makes a turn, you may be Not to allow to stand within the working range of the
caught in the upper part of the turning body. attachment while the engine is running.
Do not attempt to enter within the range of the turns.
KHP1532-00
0-0086E
-''2%.'#41(
(7) Battery explosion KHP12260
The wrong handling of battery causes explosion it-
#66#%*/'0661
self. 24'8'065'4+175
You must read the manual before maintaining bat-
tery.
$1&+.;+0,74; -*2
0-0103E
㨃㧭㧾㧺㧵㧺㧳
$#66'4+'5%106#+0#%+&
#0&)#59*+%*%#0':2.1&'
5''6*'12'4#614 5/#07#.
KHP12260-00
0-0102E
E3690
0-14
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(9) Diesel Fuel KHP11691 (12) Radiator KHP11450
The location of the fuel tank. That the radiator must never be touched and that
the radiator cap must never be removed while the
cooling system is still hot.
See “Cooing system” in the “Inspections and Main-
tenance” section.
㧰㧵㧱㧿㧱㧸ޓ㧲㨁㧱㧸ޓ㧻㧺㧸㨅㧚
㨁㧿㧱ޓ㧻㧺㧸㨅ޓ㨀㧴㧱ޓ㧾㧱㧯㧻㧹㧹㧱㧺㧰㧱㧰ޓ㧰㧵㧱㧿㧱㧸ޓ㧲㨁㧱㧸
㧳㧾㧭㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧾ޓ㧱㧺㧳㧵㧺㧱ޓ㧰㧭㧹㧭㧳㧱ޓ㧹㧭㨅ޓ㧻㧯㧯㨁㧾㧚 㨃㧭㧾㧺㧵㧺㧳
*16(.7+&70&'424'5574'
㧿㨁㧯㧴ޓ㧰㧭㧹㧭㧳㧱ޓ㧵㧿ޓ㧺㧻㨀ޓ㧯㧻㨂㧱㧾㧱㧰ޓ㧮㨅ޓ㨀㧴㧱 %#0%#75'5'8'4'$7405
㨃㧭㧾㧾㧭㧺㨀㨅㧚
㧿㧱㧱ޓ㨀㧴㧱ޓ㧻㧼㧱㧾㧭㨀㧻㧾̡㧿ޓ㧹㧭㧺㨁㧭㧸ޓ㧲㧻㧾ޓ㨀㧴㧱
㧾㧱㧯㧻㧹㧹㧱㧺㧰㧱㧰ޓ㧰㧵㧱㧿㧱㧸ޓ㧲㨁㧱㧸ޓ㧳㧾㧭㧰㧱㧚
KHP11691-00
0-0104E
0-0105E
0-0106E
0-0108E
E3700
0-15
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(14) Do not walk on this cover (17) Tie down point KHP15191
KHP11510
㧰㧻ޓ㧺㧻㨀ޓ㨃㧭㧸㧷
㨃㧭㧾㧺㧵㧺㧳 ;17/#;(#.. 㧻㧺ޓ㨀㧴㧵㧿ޓ㧯㧻㨂㧱㧾㧚
KHP11510-00
0-0109E
0-ITP088E
(15) Hot surfaces KHP11490
The exhaust system must never be touched while
(18) Caution when replacing fuel fil-
the engine is running or immediately after the en-
gine has stopped.
ter KHP15760
0-0019E
E3712
0-16
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
(20) Slinging Point KHP12192 (22) Servicing Table KRP21070
This decal shows where to attach slings when lifting
up the excavator.
ࠉ&+(&.
ࠉ&/($1
ࠉ&+$1*(,1,7,$//<
Never use any other slinging points other than the
ࠉ/8%5,&$7(㸪&+$1*(
ones shown on this decal. K
K
㕥ᮌ
K
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
K 㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
;
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ ;
K 㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
;
㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
K 㕥ᮌ
;
㕥ᮌ
K 㕥ᮌ
K 㕥ᮌ
㕥ᮌ
.53
0-ITP089E
0-SK022E
0-ITP090E
ITP0091-0
0-17
Safety Precaution Identification Plates (DECALS)
0-0030E
Radiator Cap
DENGER. NEVER
OPEN WHEN HOT
CHECK & FULL COOLANT
IN RESERVE TANK.
CAUTION
0-0033E
E0171
0-18
Safety Prior to Operation
Wear proper clothing, and always Hold a meeting to coordinate opera-
keep your qualification certificates tions:
with you! Operation procedures should be full discussed. If a
● Wearing necessary protective devices is a basic signal man is arranged, you should make sure who
safety rule. is the signalman and what kind of signals are used.
While driving:
● Helmets
● Safety shoes
● Properly fitted clothing
Use the following items, according to operations:
● Protective goggles
● Dust mask
● Earplugs
● Protective devices
0-0033
0-0034
0-0032
E0180
0-19
Safety Prior to Operation
Be sure no danger is near the Taking Care of Machine
machine ● Clean the windows for good visibility. Replace if
● If there is a risk of falling stones, a head guard damaged.
device should be worn. ● Clean dirt off the work lights to gain good lighting
● Check the strength of the shoulder and ground. when it is dark. Check the lighting system.
● Use lighting when it is dark. ● Clean the rear view mirrors and adjust their loca-
tions to gain good visibility. Replace if damaged.
Take necessary safety measures where it is in a
● Clean inside the cabin, put away and organize
dangerous condition.
things that are not necessary to operate the ma-
chine.
● The inside of the engine room becomes very hot.
Remove dead leaves or combustibles which may
cause a fire.
ԙ
0-0036
E0190
0-20
Safety Confirmation of Safety items
Do not let anyone ride on the Pay attention to signals and signs
machine except for the driver ● Set up signs on the locations where there is pos-
● Do not let anyone ride on the machine except for sible danger, like soft shoulders, slopes, etc.
the driver. ● Place a guide at places where danger is foresee-
able. The driver should pay attention to signs
Sit on operator’s seat to drive the and follow signals by a guide.
vehicle
● To drive the vehicle, the driver always should sit
on the operator’s seat.
● Be sure to sit on the operator’s seat and fasten
the seat belt to operate the machine.
DANGER
0-0034E
0-0038
0-0040
E0200
0-21
Safety Confirmation of Safety items
Step and access handles Starting and Operating the Machine
● When you start, drive and turn the machine, al-
ways push the horn switch and give signals.
Then, after checking around machine to make
sure no one is near, and move the machine.
Ԙ In addition, if the visibility is limited or as neces-
sary, arrange a guide to make sure it is safe.
Ԙ Ԙ
0-0042
ԙ
Installing safety devices
0-0100
● Attached guards or covers according to the oper-
To get on or off of the machine use the step (2) and ation types.
access handles (1). ● Misuse of safety devices may cause personal in-
jury or serious accident.
Always maintain three point support getting on and
● Be familiar with the usage of gate lock levers and
off the machine.
seat belts, and use in a proper manner.
Always maintain three point support while getting on ● Never attempt to detach safety devices. In addi-
and off the machine and entering or exiting the op- tion, always keep them in a normal operating
erators cab. A three point support system has been condition.
provided that enables a person to us simultaneously
two hands and one foot or two feet and one hand
while ascending, descending or moving about the Do not try to modify them
machine. ● Modification sometimes may cause safety prob-
When getting in or out of the cab, it is imperative that lems.
the upper structure frame is in line with the under- ● Whenever modification is necessary, contact
carriage. and consult our sales shops or service shops.
● We shall not be responsible for machine’s faults
Never jump down from the machine. When leaving
and accidents which are caused by unapproved
the machine or the upper structure, always face the
modification.
machine and use the steps and access handles.
To get in or out of the cab, never use to the left-hand
control lever, the left-hand control arm or the door
handle.
Clean the steps and access handles and remove all
traces of grease, oil, mud and (in winter) ice.
E0210
0-22
Safety Confirmation of Safety items
Be careful of asbestos dust
● Inhalation of asbestos dust may cause lung can-
cer. No asbestos is used in this machine; how-
ever, be careful when handing materials which
possibly contains asbestos.
● Do not clean the machine using compressed air.
● Do not use grinders when you polish parts.
● If necessary, use dust musk or other respiratory
equipment.
0-0043
E0220
0-23
Safety During Operation
Use agreed signals to perform work Electric shocks
needed for collaboration In case your machine touches an
● If 2 or more vehicles work together at the site, electric wire,
decide the signalman and signs. ● Warn workers around the machine “Do not touch
the excavator”.
● When escaping from the excavator, do not use
the steps, just jump off the machine
0-0044
0-0047
Working in urban areas
● To keep people away from the work area, post
“Keep Out” signs. If the work is performed in a Confirmation of the excavating loca-
heavy traffic area, a signalman should be placed tion (pay attention to structures laid
to prevent accidents. under ground)
● Depending on the site, there may be structures
laid under ground such as sewage pipes, tap wa-
ter pipes, gas pipes and cables. Before starting
operations, check the layout and put down clear
markers, then perform the operation very care-
fully.
0-0045
0-0046
E0230
0-24
Safety During Operation
Engine warm-up If you detect an abnormality in the
● Warm up the engine and the hydraulic oil suffi- machine, immediately stop operation
ciently before starting operations. ● When you find something is wrong with the ma-
● Check that the measuring instruments are in nor- chine during operation, immediately stop the op-
mal operating condition. eration, check and fix the problem.
● Do not use the machine until repairs have been
Warming up! finished.
0-0035E
0-0052
Do not dig too close to your machine
You won’t be able to laugh it off by saying you “dug
your own grave”. “Open work” excavation is danger-
For emergency, position the crawler at the right an-
ous
gle with the road shoulder, and travel motor behind
the machine to easily escape. Do not dig a hole under an overhang because it is
dangerous.
It may cause a landslide or falling rocks.
Travel motor
0-0036E
0-0053
Do not try to pass the bucket over the
cabin
● For safety, do not pass the bucket containing
earth over people or the cabin.
0-0051
E0240
0-25
Safety During Operation
Working on slopes Ventilation
Special attention should be paid when operating the ● Engine exhaust fumes are dangerous.
machine on slopes because the machine’s stability ● Take ventilation measures to prevent gas poi-
is significantly influenced. soning when starting the engine in the locations
where ventilation is poor such as indoors, in tun-
● Do not turn the bucket downward more than nec-
nels, or underground.
essary.
● When operating on a slope, keep the footing
level.
0-0043
0-0055
E0250
0-26
Safety During Operation
Using a breaker Bucket with hook, lifting operations
● When operations using a breaker are necessary, ● When perform lifting operations, special hooks
they should be performed by a person who has a for lifting are necessary.
certification for completion of driving skill training ● Before starting an operation, check and make
for construction machinery vehicles (for demoli- sure that the hook has no cracks, deformations,
tion). or other abnormalities.
● Installation of a breaker may cause safety prob- ● Check also the lifting gears such as wire ropes or
lems or machine faults and reduce the life of the chains before starting the operation.
machine; always contact and consult our sales ● Reduce the engine revolutions, and operate le-
shops or service shops. vers slowly. Especially, make turns slowly.
● Set relief pressure and engine rotation settings, ● DO NOT let anyone under the lifted bucket.
and reinforce the attachment as necessary.
● Read the breaker sections of the manual thor-
oughly and perform operations carefully in order
not to damage the excavator body or the
breaker.
● When not operating the breaker, do not put your
foot on the operating pedal. An inadvertent step-
on may start breaker to operate; it is dangerous.
● Operation of the breaker at each stroke end (ex-
tended or retracted) of the cylinder may cause
damage to the cylinder and/or to the machine.
Do not operate it at the stroke end of the cylinder
because an unexpected accident resulting in in-
jury or death may happen due to break of the ma-
chine.
Using a crusher
● Installation of a crusher may cause safety prob-
lems or machine faults and reduce the life of the
machine; always contact and consult our sales
shops or service shops.
● The heavy weight of a crusher makes the vehicle
unstable and poses a risk of overturning when
making turns on slopes and hills. In addition,
even if you try to stop a turn, the effect could be
delayed due to the force of inertia.
● Attachment reinforcement should be done as
needed.
● Crushing operation at each stroke end (extended
or retracted) of the cylinder may cause damage
to the cylinder and/or to the machine.
Do not operate it at the stroke end of the cylinder
because an unexpected accident resulting in in-
jury or death may happen due to break of the ma-
chine.
E0260
0-27
Safety While Traveling
Check your route traveling up and down hills
● You should investigate your route in advance. ● While traveling up and down hills, travel in paral-
● When you have to move a machine in a location lel with the line of the maximum inclination. trav-
where your vision is limited, arrange a guide who eling diagonally up or down a slope is danger-
can give signals as needed. ous.
● And also, before crossing a bridge, pay attention
to allowable weight of the bridge.
0-0059
0-0056
0-0057
0-0060
While traveling
● When traveling the machine, choose level
ground as much as possible. Traveling uphill and downhill (slopes)
● Avoid obstacles, electric poles, and buildings ● While traveling on hills, travel slowly and keep the
while traveling. bucket 20-30 cm above the ground level.
● While traveling on frozen, snow covered ground, ● When the machine becomes unstable, stop the
pay attention to the ground strength and slippery machine by touching the bucket to the ground.
conditions.
20-30 cm
20-30
cm
Downhill Uphill
running posture running posture
Less than 30ࠑ Less than
30ࠑ
0-0037E
0-0058
E0270
0-28
Safety After Operating
Parking Before leaving the machine
● Park the machine on hard, level and safe 1. Lower the bucket to the ground.
ground. 2. Put the operating lever in neutral.
● Lower the bucket to the ground and stop the en- 3. Shut off the engine.
gine. 4. Remove the engine key.
5. Raise the gate lock lever.
6. Lock the doors.
0-0062
0-0065
Parking the machine on a slope
● Lower the bucket to the ground, put the lever in
neutral, and place the braking blocks behind the Inspection after operation
crawlers (both right and left) on the downhill side. Check each part of the machine after operations
● Engage turn locks also. (in addition to washing the machine).
● If any faults are detected, repair them immedi-
ately; do not postpone it until the following day.
● Fill the fuel tank to full after the daily operations
are finished.
Especially in the following situations, perform in-
spection and repair procedures earlier than usual:
after operations at very dusty locations
0-0063 in freezing or very hot weather
after operations in swamps or soft ground loca-
tions.
Parking on roads
● When parking the machine on road, put up sig-
nals or/and fences which can be seen at night
from other cars.
● Lower the bucket to the ground and lock the
doors to prevent some one from operating or
tampering with the machine.
0-0066
0-0064
E0280
0-29
Safety While Transporting
Loading and unloading Removing front attachments
● When you load on or unload the machine from ● When front attachments are removed, the center
trailers or trucks, use ramps. of gravity moves significantly towards the rear.
● Do not load and unload the machine by jacking it ● Pay special attention when travel the machine.
up.
● When traveling on ramps, apply a counterweight
to the side facing the upward slope.
0-0067
0-0069
E0290
0-30
Safety Before Regular Inspection & Maintenance
Maintenance and inspection methods Important safety parts
● Before performing inspection and maintenance, ● Parts related to safety and fire prevention are
read the “Inspection and Maintenance Section” specifically referred to as “Important Safety
thoroughly. Parts”. Replace these parts regularly.
● “Important Safety Parts” include parts which are
difficult to determine the part life by their exterior
appearance. Replace these parts regularly even
if there are no apparent abnormalities.
Maintenance/
● If any abnormality is found before the replace-
Inspection
Section ment interval, change and repair the part.
0-0038E
0-0071
n
ectio
Insp er Way
Und
0-0039E
E0300
0-31
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
Do not attempt to maintain moving Opening hoods and covers
parts ● Do not open the engine hood while the engine is
● Avoiding adjustments during driving if possible. running.
● Repair or adjustments are inevitable, two or ● Engage hood locks whenever you open the en-
more technicians should work jointly. gine hood or covers.
● Pay special attention and avoid entanglement of ● Do not open the engine hood when the wind is
clothing in rotating parts. strong.
Locked!
OK!
0-0040E
0-0073
Fire prevention
The machine is very hot right after ● Use incombustible oils for cleaning parts.
the engine stops! ● Extinguish flames which may cause fire hazards.
● All parts of the machine are very hot just after the ● Prepare fire extinguishing appliances such as
engine stops. Touching anything may result in extinguishers.
skin burns. ● Do not smoke while inspecting and maintaining
● Start inspection/maintenance after all parts have the machine.
cooled down.
FUEL
0-0041E
0-0074
E0310
0-32
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
Use protective appliances Holding attachments
● When carrying out maintenance, wear protective ● It is very dangerous to replace or repair joints/
goggles, helmet, safety shoes, gloves, and in ac- hoses while holding attachment in the air.
cordance with the work, wear protective items ● Always lower them to the ground or place it on
such as dust mask and earplugs. blocks.
● Always wear protective appliances when doing
grinding and hammering work since metal debris
flies out.
0-0079
0-0078
0-0081
E0320
0-33
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
Release oil pressure before starting Caution against high-pressure fuel
maintenance and high-voltage charge during
● Prior to inspection/maintenance, release air engine running
pressure and oil pressure in circuits after the Pay attention to high-pressure fuel for the engine
parts have cooled down. ● High-pressure fuel is in the fuel pipe while the
● When maintaining electric systems, remove the engine is running or immediately after it has
battery negative (-) terminal and start the work. been stopped.
● Carry out inspection/maintenance after stopping
the engine and wait for more than 2 minutes until
the pressure in the pipe is dropped.
Pay attention to high-voltage charge to the engine
● High-voltage is charged to the controller and/or
to the injector while the engine is running or im-
mediately after it has been stopped.
Do not touch the controller and the injector.
If it is necessary to touch them such as in main-
0-0082
tenance work, contact our service shops.
0-0083
0-0084
E0330
0-34
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
Removing the battery. Parts that have been removed
● When working on the electrical system, discon- ● Place removed parts in a stable condition, other-
nect the electrical circuits by either turning the wise, they may fall down and become danger-
battery disconnect switch to the "〇" (disconnect) ous.
position or disconnecting the (-) terminal of the ● Keep children and bystanders away from the
battery. parts storing area.
For details, refer to the Battery section under the ● When the ground is not hard and solid, parts may
Description of Each Unit in the "Operating In- sink and fall down of their own weight. Arrange
structions". the parts storing area in a place which has level
● Batteries emit flammable gases and may cause and hard ground.
ignition and explosion. Battery electrolyte con- ● If soil or dirt gets inside the pipes, it could cause
tains dilute sulfuric acid. Handle the battery with malfunction or errors. Plug or cap pipes of re-
extreme care. moved parts.
0-0085 0-0087
HYDRAULIC
OIL ENGINE OIL GEAR OIL COOLANT
0-0043E
0-0086
E0340
0-35
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
First clean the machine, then check Draining oil and changing filters
and repair it ● It is dangerous to drain water or oil and replace
Cleaning machines makes it easy to detect failures filters just after the engine stops. Carry out the
and faults. work after each part has cooled down (approxi-
Keep the oil filler and oil level gauge clean and avoid mately 68 - 104°F (20 - 40°C)).
dust and dirt entry. ● When changing oil or changing filters, inspect
the drained oil and old filters and check for metal
debris or foreign substances.
If a large amount of metal debris is detected, contact
our Service Shops for repairs.
0-0089
Washing vehicles
1. When washing the machine, be careful not to
splash the electrical equipment. 0-0091
● Monitors and electrical equipment in the operator
cabin.
● Do not apply steam directly to battery, connec- Disposal of waste fluids
tors and other electrical equipment.
● Do not pour waste fluids onto ground, rivers,
2. Do not apply high pressure washing steam di- lakes and marshes. It can harm the environment.
rectly to the radiators. ● When disposing of oil, fuel, cooling water, solu-
Wash the radiator carefully and gently. tions, filters and other harmful substances, follow
the local rules and regulations.
E0350
0-36
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
Keep lubricants at proper levels Do not drop tools and parts
● Either too high or too low lubricant levels are bad ● When opening inspection windows or tank filler
for proper machine operation. When checking ports for inspection, be careful not to drop bolts/
and adding oil, maintain the proper levels. nuts and tools into them.
● Take out everything from your pockets to avoid
dropping things.
Correct
oil level
0-0045E
0-0094
E0360
0-37
Safety Inspection and Maintenance
Inspection and maintenance during
cold seasons
1. Use fuel and lubricating oils and greases appro-
priate for the temperature conditions.
2. Check the battery charging rates.
3. Use anti-freeze (long-life coolant).
4. Remove mud and water attached to the ma-
chine body. Wipe off water drops on the cylinder
rods.
E3430
0-38
Instruments and Controls
This INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS section describes the functions and proper oper-
ation of the components required to operate the machine.
For safe operation, fully understand the contents of this section.
Contents
CONTROLS
• Location of Components
Overall View
Operator’s Cab
Seat and Console
Right Panel
• Explanation of device
Console right side front
Right Console
Left Console
Right Panel
Control Levers
Operator’s Seat
Operator’s Cab
Radio
Air Conditioner (Option)
Fuses
Battery
To operate and control the machine, refer to the OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Section.
E0370
1-0
Instruments/Controls Location of Components
Overall View
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1-SK0220E
E0380
1-1
Instruments/Controls Location of Components
Operator’s Cab
1-0002E
E0390
1-2
Instruments/Controls Location of Components
M N O
Ԙ ԙ Ԛ ԛ Ԝ
L
K
ԝ
Ԟ
Ԫ
ԟ
ԩ Ԡ
ԡ
Ԣ
Ԩ ԣ
P
ԧ
Ԧ
ԥ Ԥ
1-0003
E3720
1-3
Instruments/Controls Location of Components
Right Panel
Ԙ ԙ Ԛ ԛ Ԝ
1-0004
ԛ
1-0005
E3730
1-4
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
H M
1-0007
E0420
1-5
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Right Console
Starter Switch Throttle Volume
SP
START H
A
SP
ON
Ԙ
ACC
OFF
1-0008 1-0009
IMPORTANT
If the engine speed does not change even after
turning the throttle control. Push the idle switch
to OFF. (see next page)
E0432
1-6
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Right Tilt Lever Idle Switch
● 2 Switch Type Lever
START START
ON ON
ACC
ACC OFF
OFF SP
SP H
A
H
A
SP
1-0010 1-0011
1-0007E
1-0008E
E3741
1-7
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Left Console
Horn Switch Left Tilt Lever
● 2 Switch Type Lever
1-0076
1-0014
WARNING
When the switch located on top of the left side oper-
ation lever is pressed, the horn will sound. Pull the gate lock lever and stop the engine
when adjusting the console.
CAUTION Dangerous! An inadvertent touch on the lever
may cause the machine to move.
Always press the switch and sound the horn to
give signals when you start, travel or swing It is a lever that adjusts the position of the control
the machine. lever.
Pull the tilt lever upward, the console will move up
and down. Push the tilt lever down and back to the
Radio Mute Switch original position, the console will lock.
● 2 Switch Type Lever
1-0074
1-0012E
The switch is to silence the sound of radio temporar-
ily.
Sound of radio can be silenced temporarily by
pressing the switch mounted on the side of the left-
hand control lever.
Depressing it again restores the sound.
When the engine is started again after it has been
stopped with the muted condition, the muted func-
tion is to be released.
E3751
1-8
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Emergency Stop Switch Gate Lock Lever
Ԙ ԙ Ԛ
A B
1-0017
E3760
1-9
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Right Panel
Ԙ ԙ Ԛ ԛ Ԝ
AUTO
n/min
TRIP
C H C H E F
Ԡ ԟ Ԟ ԝ
1-0060E
E0482
1-10
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Monitor display (1) Icon 2
: Engine is running at an idling speed
Ԙ ԙ Ԛ ԛ Ԝ
: Pressure is being increased
: Auto warm-up
A H SP !4567 2
n/min
: Engine pre-heat
ԟ Ԟ ԝ 1-0020
A H SP
No. Name
(1) Icon 2
(2) Throttle & mode indication 1-0021
E4051
1-11
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
(6) Fuel Meter
E F
1-0023
C H C H
1-0022
E0500
1-12
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Message Display ● The message display indicates the condition of the
machine and indicates warnings. When a warning
is indicated, the warning buzzer also sounds.
A H SP IMPORTANT
● When the warning buzzer sounds, carry out the
LOW COOLANT inspection and maintenance described in the
message.
● Follow the instructions given in the “Inspection
1-0015E and Maintenance” Section. (If abnormal indica-
tion persists, consult with the authorized Service
Shop and ask for service.)
Buzzer
Message Display Meaning and Measures to be Take
How to sound Fna time
At the time of every 500 hour service intervals, one minute indication
Nothing SERVICE DUE appears for 5 times when the engine starts.
Indicates the fuel level is very low. Add fuel.
LOW FUEL
Indicates the engine oil pressure is abnormally low. Stop the engine,
check engine oil level and add oil.
LOW OIL PRESS
If the engine is not stopped while this message is displaying it, the engine
is automatically stopped.
Indicates the engine coolant temperature or hydraulic oil temperature abnormally
rises. Put the engine in low idling and reduce water or oil temperatures.
Check the radiator & oil cooler.
OVER HEAT
It automatically became a low idling if the water temperature rises further while
this message is displaying it, and when the water temperature rises, the engine is
stopped automatically still.
Indicates problems in battery charging system. Check the electric circuit.
Continuous- 5 ALTERNATOR
ness seconds Indicates electric problems (short circuit or disconnection) in the electric system.
ELEC PROBLEM
Check the electric circuit.
Indicates the air filter is clogged.
AIR FILTER Air filter are cleaned or exchanged promptly.
It indicates trouble (such as short-circuit and break) in electric system for
CHECK ENGINE engine.
Check electric circuit related engine.
Temperature of boost air to engine is unusually high.
Engine runs at a low idling speed automatically for protection of engine.
BOOST TEMP. Stop machine operation without stopping the engine until message disap-
HIGH pears. (Keep the engine running at a low idling speed.)
Engine stops automatically if temperature of boost air increases further
while the message is being shown.
CHECK HYD. Return filter element is blocked.
OIL FILTER Replace element.
It indicates if antitheft device using password is set.
Intermission
Once SECURITY ON Enter the password before starting engine when carrying out operation
(PIPI)
next time.
Intermission It keeps Emergency stop switch for engine is turned ON.
ENGINE STOP
(PI-PI-) sounds Turn OFF emergency stop switch before starting the engine.
E0512
1-13
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Switch Panel
● Horn Volume Switch ● Wiper Switch
1-0025 1-0027
Pressing horn volume selector switch makes a short When the switch is pressed, the wiper function tog-
“beep” sound allowing the sound of horn to be gles in an Intermittent/Continuous/Stop cycle.
changed from normal to low volume and viceversa. It is as follows of lighting indicator lamps.
Low volume: Indicator (green) located upper-left of Intermittent: I lamp ON
the switch lights. Continuous: II lamp ON
Normal volume: Indicator (green) located upper-left Stop: Lamps OFF
of the switch goes off.
IMPORTANT
Selected horn volume is held even after the starter
switch has been turned OFF. (If the starter switch Using the wipers when the windshield is dry or
has been turned OFF with the horn volume selected dirty and when it is covered by snow can cause
low, the low volume is to be maintained when the damage to them. Use caution in such cases.
starter switch is turned ON again.)
● Work Lamp Switch
● Travel Mode Change Switch
1-0029
1-0026
When the switch is pressed, the work lamp will be
turned on/off.
Switch lamp is turned on:
WARNING Work lamp will be turned on.
When the travel mode changes during travel- Switch lamp is turned off:
ing, travel direction can be erratic. Stop the Work lamp will be turned off.
machine and then change speed modes.
E0520
1-14
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
● Auto idling switch ● Hour Meter
TRIP ODO
AUTO
n/min
12345.6
1/10H
1-0029
TRIP
Pressing auto idling switch makes a “beep” sound
selecting normal to/from auto idling speed. 3-0269E
● Washer Switch
1-0030
IMPORTANT
● Never operate the windshield washer control
when the reservior is empty. This could cause
damage to the electric pump.
● In cold weather, add anti-freeze to the windshield
washer water.
E0531
1-15
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
● 12V Power Socket (Option) ● Rocker switch (Option)
2-0045
12V
A H SP 1
KHP1803-00
1-0033 2-0069
CAUTION
This socket is only for use in the equipment of
12V rating.
Do not use it to supply power to the equipment
of 24V rating.
1-0016E
E0540
1-16
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Control Levers
Travel Alarm
WARNING
● When starting to travel, the warning buzzer
Do not hang anything on the control levers. It sounds.
may cause miss operation.
Control Lever
Travel Lever
Ԛ ԛ
ԙ 1-0045E
WARNING
● Before operating the travel lever, confirm
the direction of the lower frame (forward or
backward).
The travel unit is in the back and the travel
lever is pushed, the machine moves for- 1-0017E
ward and if it is pulled towards you the ma-
chine moves backward.
● When not traveling, do not place your feet WARNING
on the travel pedals.
● Even if the lever is put into neutral, the
swing may continue briefly due to inertia.
(1) Press the right and left travel levers at the same
Therefore, keep enough distance not to hit
time to move the machine forward.
anything during swing operations.
(2) Pull the right and left travel levers at the same ● The operation method of levers varies ac-
time to move the machine backward. cording to the machine specification. Ver-
(3) Press the left travel lever to make a right turn. ify the operation procedure nameplate at-
(4) Press the right travel pedal to make a left turn. tached inside the cab. Master and be famil-
iar with the operation levers before operat-
ing the machine.
● The operation of the excavator attachment
is the reverse of that of the bucket. Caution
should be taken when performing this op-
eration
E0550
1-17
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Operation Name Plate
KHP11370-00
1-0036
E0560
1-18
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Operator’s Seat
WARNING C.Reclining adjustment
1. Pull the reclining adjustment lever (6) to adjust
Before adjusting the seat, lower the bucket to angle of the backrest.
the ground and stop the engine or pull the gate
2. When angle of the backrest has been decided,
lock lever to lock the control of the machine.
release the lever (6) to lock the backrest.
Always verify that the seat is locked after ad-
justing it.
D.Armrest
1. Turn the adjustment dial (3) located under the
Adjust the seat to allow the operator to easily reach
armrest to adjust its angle.
the operation pedals and levers.
This seat is water-repellent specifications. 2. The armrest can be spring up to the side of
backrest.
Ԝ
E. Suspension adjustment
I
G Turn the seat height knob (1) clockwise to adjust
C hardness of the seat.
ԝ
H
A
F. Slide adjustment of console & seat
D
1. Pull the slide lever (4) to adjust the position as a
B whole.
2. When position as a whole has been decided, re-
lease the lever (4) to lock it.
Ԛ G.Seat pocket
F The seat pocket is provided at the back side of the
backrest.
Use it to for storing the operator’s manual and the
ԙ E like.
H. Seat-belt
ԛ Ԙ 1-0038
WARNING
A.Seat adjustment for its height Be sure to check the seat-belt and the buckle
1. With no weight put on the seat, turn the seat for condition before operating the machine.
height knob (1) for adjustment. If the belt has been damaged and/or fluffy, or
the buckle has been deformed and/or broken
• To raise: Turn it to the right (clockwise).
for a long time of use, replace the seat-belt.
• To lower: Turn it to the left (counterclockwise).
E3770
1-19
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
KAB seat (option) C.Reclining adjustment
This seat is not water-repellent specifications. Pull the lever (2) upward to adjust angle of the back-
rest.
Air-suspension After adjustment, release the lever (2) to lock the
ԝ backrest.
E
D.Lumber support adjustment
C Press the inflation bulb (4) to fill air into the lumber
support which in turn protrudes the waist support.
Ԝ A Press the button at the base of the inflation bulb (4)
to deflate the lumber support allowing it to return to
D
B its initial position.
E. Headrest
Headrest (6) can be adjusted upward/downward in
Mechanical suspension height and forward/backward in inclination.
Hold the headrest with your both hands to move it
ԙ upward or downward lightly to adjust its height.
Ԙ Ԛ ԛ Hold the headrest with your both hands to move it
forward or backward to desired position to adjust its
inclination.
Ԟ
1-0051E
E3781
1-20
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Operator’s Cab
Roof Panel
CAUTION
● Be careful not to get your hand or anything
caught in the door or windows when clos-
Ԙ
ing them.
● When working with the door fully open, se- ԙ
curely engage the door lock.
Cab’s Door
1-0042
Ԙ To open:
Hold the handle (1) and push the lock (2) upward to
unlock the roof panel.
Push up the roof panel to open it.
To close:
Hold the handle (1) and pull down the roof panel
slowly.
1-0041
Pushing the door latch knob (1) opens the door. Left Side Window
Ԙ
1-0040
E0590
1-21
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Front Window Opening
1. Shift the release lever (1) located upper part of
WARNING the upper window in the arrow direction to un-
lock.
When opening and closing the front window:
● On a level site, lower the bucket to the
ground and stop the engine. Ԙ
● When opening and closing the window,
do it slowly with care to avoid getting fin-
gers or hands caught.
● Securely lock the window in place before
starting the operation.
● Upper Window
1-0043
WARNING
When opening and closing the upper window,
be sure to lock the control of the machine with 2. Hold the lower handle with the left hand and the
the gate lock lever. upper handle with the right hand to pull it up
If the machine makes an unexpected move- slowly.
ment by touching the control lever mistakenly,
an accident resulting serious injury or death
may occur.
(#..+0)9+0&19/#;%#75'$1&+.;+0,74;㧚#(6'4
4'/18+0)144'2.#%+0)(41069+0&19㧘'0574'6*#6
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-*2
0-0015E 1-0044
CAUTION
3. Move the upper window to press it against the
Be careful! The stored front window may fall auto-lock (2) located rear-left of the roof to fix it
down. securely.
You could get injured when the stored front Since only the auxiliary lock (3) could be locked
window could slide and fall off. in some cases, hold the handles to shake the
Make sure the front window is locked in the upper window to check that it has securely been
stored position. locked.
The front window (upper window) can be
stored into the top of the operator’s cab.
ԙ Ԛ
1-0045
E0600
1-22
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Closing ● Opening/closing of lower window
1. Shift the release lever (1) located upper part of The lower window of the front window can be re-
the upper window in the arrow direction. moved with the upper window being remained open.
Move the upper window slightly toward the front
1. Hold up the lower window to take it out of the
with the handles being held.
window frame.
2. Hold each handle of the upper window and
lower it slowly, then press the upper window
hard against the window frame to fix it.
3. Check that the upper window has securely been
locked.
1-0047
Ԙ
1-0048
E0610
1-23
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Rear Window Interior Light Switch
Ԙ Ԙ
1-0050 1-0049
Coat Hook
CAUTION
Do not hang clothes by which may obstruct
the view or heavy clothes during machine op-
eration.
1-0080
E0620
1-24
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Mirror adjustment 2. Loosen bolt (4) and attach mirror to stay (1).
Adjust the mirror angle so that the rear of the
WARNING machine can be seen well from the driver’s seat.
Tighten bolt (4) and fix the mirror.
Be sure to check and adjust the mirror before
operation.
Wrong adjustment of mirror provides poor vis-
ibility so that a collision of the machine or a
serious accident resulting injury or death may
result.
Mirror (A)
Adjust the mirror (A) so that the right side of rear end
of the machine can be seen on a part of the mirror.
Mirror (B)
1-0023E
Adjust the mirror (B) so that the left side of rear end
of the machine can be seen on a part of the mirror.
Precaution during transportation
To prevent accidents during transportation, position
the rear view mirror so that it is not protruding.
A
ԙ
Ԛ
B
Ԙ
Ԙ
ࠑ
ࠑ 1-0024E
1-0081
1. Install rear view mirror stay (1) to the house right 2. After transporting, adjust the rear view mirror
side stay (2) with bolt (3). position so that the rear of the machine can be
seen well from the driver’s seat.
1-0022E
E3400
1-25
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Radio
1-0051
AM/FM Radio
IMPORTANT (6) Preset buttons (1~6)
One station each in the FM and MW bands, re-
● When water gets inside the speakers or radio, it spectively, can be preset for each of these keys,
can cause unrepairable damage. Do not get it 1 to 6 Refer to the section "Preseting desired
wet. Especially under rainy weather or when stations"
washing the machine, close the windows. (7) SEEK button
● Do not use benzine, thinner or other solvents for When this button is pressed, the radio automa-
cleaning the scale plate or knobs. tially, searches for a receivable station, and au-
● Wipe with a soft and dry cloth. tomatically stops searching once a station is
● Do not disassemble the radio. picked-up.
(1) Power switch /volume control (8) Band select switch
Turn this knob clockwise. The "click" sound indi- Pressing this switch changes over between FM
cates that the power supply is turned on. and MW. The display indicates the receiving
Further turning increase the sound volume. band and frequency.
(2) Tone control Note : MW only models do not have this func-
Turning this knob counter-clockwise decrease tion.
high frequency sound level and clockwise to in- (9) Tuning buttons
crease high sound level. Pressing either UP or DOWN buttons shifts the
(3) Display receiving frequency step by step. Pressing ei-
The display indicates the receiving frequency, tllre of these buttons continuously, allows con-
tlme ard / or operating functions. tinuous shifting of the receiving frequency.
(4) CLOCK button
Pressing this button to indicate current time. Listen to the radio
Pressing this button again to resume freqpency 1. Turn on ACC switch to ON position and turn ON
display. the radio switch.
Note : Battery back-up models (B-type) do not 2. Select desired band MW or FM by band switch.
have clock function and this button is disabled.
3. Select desired frequency by pre-set button,
(5) AST (Auto-store memory) button SEEK button, or tuning button.
This button has two functions depending on
4. Adjust desired volume level and tone by the
pressing time. Pressing this button and release
controls accordingly
within two seconds, it will work as Preset-Mem-
ory-Scan and the radio will receive pre-pro- 5. To turn off the radio, turn volume control knob to
gramed stations for a few seconds and change counter-clockwise until "click" sounds.
to another stations. Pressing this button again to
stop scanning. Pressing this button longer than
two seconds, it will be Auto-store Memory.
E0640
1-26
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
SEEK tuning Time set
When this button is pressed, the radio automatically 1. Turn on ACC switch to ON position and turn ON
shift receiving frequency upward and searches for a the radio switch.
receivable station. 2. Press “CLOCK” button, if display is indicating
And automatically stops searching once a station is frequency, and indicate time.
picked-up.
3. Pressing “M” button while depressing “CLOCK”
button will increase MINUTES. Pressing “H” but-
Manual tuning
ton while depressing “CLOCK” button will in-
Pressing either UP or DOWN buttons shifts the re- crease HOUR.
ceiving frequency step by step Pressing either of 4. Releasing “M” / “H” and “CLOCK” button will set
these buttons continuously, allows cuntinuous shift- the time.
ing of the receiving frequency.
[depressing]
Presetting desired station into memory
1. Select desired station by manual or seek tuning.
2. Press desired number of memory button for
more than two seconds.
Adjustment of
3. Repeat 1-2 to preset other stations into preset minutes
memory.
Adjustment of
• Follow same method to change previously hours
stored station to other station. 1-0042E
• In case battery back-up line is cut of due to
replacing battery or any other reason, previ- Muting switch
ously stored memory will be erased and the A muting switch by which the volume of the radio
presetting procedure should be done again. sound can be muted is provided on the control lever
• The radio is capable to store 6 stations of MW on the left.
and 6 stations of FM band. Refer to “left-hand side console” (P1-8) for details.
Auto-store memory
Pressing AST button more than two seconds, radio
starts automatically to search receivable stations
and store the frequency automatically into each
memories.
E0650
1-27
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
5 4 7 2 10 12 1 11
1 2 3 4 5 6
3 8 9 15 6 14 13
SK1-0051
AM/FM Radio
IMPORTANT (6) Seek button
When the seek button is pressed, the radio be-
● When water gets inside the speakers or radio, it gins to search automatically for receivable sta-
can cause unrepairable damage. Do not get it tions and stops at the frequency where it finds a
wet. Especially under rainy weather or when station.
washing the machine, close the windows. Hold down the button for a few seconds to
● Do not use benzine, thinner or other solvents for change the frequency manually.
cleaning the scale plate or knobs. In manual mode, use the button to change the
● Wipe with a soft and dry cloth. frequency.
● Do not disassemble the radio. When you release the button, the station with
(1) Power button that frequency is played.
Pressing the "POWER" button turns ON the (7) Auto preset
power. By holding down this button, receivable stations
Hold down the button for a few seconds to turn for preset buttons 1 through 6 can be registered.
OFF the power. (8) Volume adjustment buttons
(2) Mute button Pressing the "VOL - " button lowers the volume;
Pressing this button mutes the sound. pressing the "VOL + " button raises the volume.
(3) Display Holding down either button changes the volume
The clock, radio frequency band name, and op- continuously.
eration mode are displayed. (9) Sound effects
(4) Band switch button Pressing this button switches VOL → BAS →
Pressing this button switches FM1 → FM2 → TRE → BAL.
AM1 → AM2. ● You can adjust the volume by pressing the VOL
(5) Preset button button in VOL. (volume)
● Radio ● You can adjust the bass by pressing the VOL
FM1, FM2, AM1, and AM2 can be preset for button in BAS. (bass volume)
each button. ● You can adjust the treble by pressing the VOL
To preset a station, tune to the desired fre- button in TRE. (treble volume)
quency and hold down the desired preset ● You can adjust the balance by pressing the VOL
button. (For information on automatic pre- button in BAL. (volume for the left and right
set, refer to "Auto Preset".) speakers)
● MP3 player (10)Loudness
"1: PAUSE": Pauses playback. Holding down this button for a few seconds
"2: SCN": Performs scan. switches to Loudness.
"3: RPT": Performs repeat playback.
"4: RDM": Performs random playback.
"6: DISP": Displays music format and play time.
1-28
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
(11)External input switch button Auto-store memory
Pressing the button switches between radio and
MP3 player. • While you are playing the radio, if you hold
down the auto preset button for a few
(12)External input jack
seconds, the radio searches automatically for
When using this jack, use any commercially-
receivable stations in that band and registers
available stereo mini-plug cord (3.5 dia.) to plug
them to preset buttons 1 through 6.
into the headphone terminal of your portable
Note: If you use the auto preset function, the
audio device or the like.
presets for any stations registered before are
(13)USB port
erased.
When a flash memory is connected to the USB
If a station is not registered in the button you
port, the music is played automatically.
want, register it with the preset function.
(14)Track button
● When MP3 player is used Time set
Press the track button to seek forward or seek
• If the frequency is shown on the display, press
reverse.
the SEL button to display the clock.
(15)Clock button
• Hold down the SEL button with the clock
Displays a clock.
shown on the display to adjust the clock.
Listen to the radio Adjust hours with "VOL+/-".
Press the SEL button again to adjust minutes.
1. Turn on ACC switch to ON position and turn ON
Press the SEL button to end time adjustment.
the radio switch.
• While adjusting hours or minutes, hold down
2. Select desired band AM or FM by band switch. the SEL button for a few seconds to change
3. Select desired frequency by pre-set button, between 12-hour format and 24-hour format.
SEEK button, or tuning button.
4. Adjust desired volume level and tone by the
controls accordingly
5. To switch "OFF" the radio, hold down the power
button for a few seconds.
SEEK tuning
When the "SEEK" button is pressed, the radio
begins to search automatically for receivable
stations and stops at the frequency where it 4193F981
finds a station.
Muting switch
Manual tuning A muting switch by which the volume of the
To change the frequency manually, hold down radio sound can be muted is provided on the
the seek button for a few seconds, then press control lever on the left.
the seek button again within 2 seconds.
Refer to “left-hand side console” (P1-8) for
Presetting desired station into memory details.
1. Press the band button to select either "AM" or Or press the mute button on the radio.
"FM", then press the seek button to select a
station.
2. Hold down the desired preset button for a few
seconds to preset a station.
3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2 to preset other stations.
• If you hold down the button that already has a
station preset to it for a few seconds, the new
station is preset replacing the old one.
1-29
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
R/F A/C
AUTO
MODE AUTO
TEMP
ON
DEF
OFF
1-0053
AUTO
(1) Main Power Supply Switch
This switch operates (ON) and stops (OFF) the
air conditioner.
When turned ON by pressing this switch, the op-
eration starts using the setting when the last
1-0055
time turned off.
A/C
1-0056
E0660-1
1-30
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
(4) Fan Air Volume Change Switch
When the air conditioner is running, by pressing
this switch the fan air volume will be changed.
The AUTO indication is turned off on the LCD
display and the air volume set is lit.
By pressing , the air volume increases.
By pressing , the air volume decreases.
1-0057
LCD Display
TEMP
R/F
1-0058
1-0059
E0670
1-31
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
(7) Vent Change Switch
When the AUTO is indicated on the LCD dis- ԙԚ
play, by pressing the change switch once, the ԙԚ
AUTO is turned off and the vent change is fixed
at the setting at that time. Each time pressing
the switch, the vent change will be changed Ԝ
from FACE, VENT, HIGH LEVEL, FOOT to
FACE again, in this order. Each vent change
mark is indicated. Ԙ
MODE Ԝ
Ԛԛ
1-0060
1-0028E
(4)
Feet
FOOT Front window
screen
(5)
Front window
DEF screen
Foot
E0680
1-32
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Auto Air Conditioner 4. To stop the operation, push the main power sup-
ply switch.
Before using it, start the engine.
1. Press the automatic control switch.
ON
AUTO is indicated on the display.
OFF
AUTO 1-0054
1-0055
IMPORTANT
● Depending on the outer temperature, the fan air
2. Press the temperature control switch to set the volume may become low for a given time after
desired temperature. the auto air conditioner is running to avoid the
( : temperature decreases. : temperature cooler vent.
increases.) ● Once you set the desired temperature, do not
The adjustment range of temperature is be- move the temperature control switch unless it is
tween 18 and 32 °C. necessary. It may take a longer time to achieve
the set temperature.
TEMP ● For your health, change vent directions and ven-
tilate the cab occasionally, and do not come into
direct contact with the cold air for a long time.
1-0058
A/C
1-0056
E0690
1-33
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
When rapid cooling or heating is needed Manual Control
1. Rapid Cooling The fan air volume, vent change switch and de-
Push the auto control switch and set the temper- froster switch can be used in combination. Even in
ature indication at 18.0 (maximum cooling) by the AUTO control mode, the function which is once
using the temperature control switch. In this activated by pressing the switch overrides.
case, the vent change is fixed at vent and the At this time, the AUTO indication on the LCD display
fan air volume is fixed at the maximum without will be turned off, but functions other than one which
automatic control. is activated by pressing the switch are automatically
When it is necessary to run the air conditioner controlled.
continuously at AUTO mode, set the desired To put back to the AUTO control, push the auto con-
temperature by the temperature control switch. trol switch.
To stop the operation, push the main power supply
switch.
2. Rapid Heating
Push the auto control switch and set the temper-
ature indication at 32.0 (maximum heating) by 1. To change the fan air volume
using the temperature control switch. In this Press the fan air volume change switch and ad-
case, the vent change is fixed at foot and the fan just the volume.
air volume is fixed at the maximum without auto-
matic control.
When it is necessary to run the air conditioner
continuously at AUTO mode, set the desired
temperature by the temperature control switch.
AUTO
1-0057
1-0055
2. To change the vent
Press the vent change switch and select the
TEMP vent.
MODE
1-0058
1-0060
E0700
1-34
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
3. To defrost the front window screen 4. When you do not want the outer air to get into
a) Press the defroster switch to change the vent the operator’s cab, press the inside/outside air
to DEF. change switch to change to the inside air .
DEF R/F
1-0061
1-0059
TEMP
1-0058
1-0057
E0710
1-35
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Spot Cooler
When the door or front windows are fully opened, it
functions as a spot cooler.
When the door or front windows are closed, the
function returns to the original control.
1. While using the air conditioner with automatic
control.
The vent change is automatically changed to
FACE, it functions as a spot cooler. The fan air
volume is automatically controlled.
2. While using the air conditioner with manual con-
trol When the vent change is selected, it will be
automatically changed to FACE, and it functions
as a spot cooler.
The fan air volume is automatically controlled.
By using the vent change switch, the vent can
be switched over.
Miscellaneous
1. If the solar radiation sensor (It is setup in the
console the operator’s seat right side front.) is
covered, it is impossible to measure exact inner
temperatures. Do not place anything on the so-
lar radiation sensor.
2. Be careful not to cool the air too low.
For you health, it is recommended that the tem-
perature difference between the inside and out-
side air should be kept at about 5-6 °C.
E2530
1-36
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical components and cables Fuse ratings and name of circuit
from overheating.
If any lamp or electrical component does not oper- KHP12181
ate, it may be the result of a blown fuse. BACK UP FUEL FEED PUMP
When replacing a fuse, select one of the proper am- RADIO, ROOM LAMP
10A 20A
perage.
ENGINE CLOCK
PRE-HEAT
30A 10A
Fuse Replacement OPTION LINE CIGAR LIGHTER
KAB SEAT
CAUTION 10A 15A
AIR-CONDITIONER DC CONVERTER
UNIT
Before replacing the fuse, be sure to turn off 5A 10A
the power supply (turn the starter switch to AIR-CONDITIONER TRAVEL ALARM
BLOWER BEACON
OFF).
15A 10A
AIR-CONDITIONER SPARE
COMPRESSOR (CRANE)
5A 15A
Fuse box location (rear console)
SOLENOID ELEC. FUEL PUMP
10A 10A
WIPER LAMP
WASHER (SPARE)
15A 15A
HORN LOCK LEVER
(GATE)
10A 10A
LAMP LAMP
(BOOM, HOUSE) (CAB)
15A 15A
1-0030E
ELEC. FUEL PUMP
FUEL FEED PUMP
CIGAR LIGHTER
DC CONVERTER
TRAVEL ALARM
LOCK LEVER
KAB SEAT
(SPARE)
(CRANE)
BEACON
CLOCK
LAMP
(CAB)
(GATE)
SPARE
15A
LAMP
20A
10A
15A
10A
15A
10A
15A
10A
10A
RADIO, ROOM LAMP
AIR-CONDITIONER
AIR-CONDITIONER
AIR-CONDITIONER
(BOOM, HOUSE)
COMPRESSOR
OPTION LINE
SOLENOID
PRE-HEAT
WASHER
BLOWER
ENGINE
WIPER
HORN
LAMP
30A
10A
15A
15A
UNIT
10A
10A
15A
10A
5A
5A
KHP12181
BACK UP
1-0029E
E0720
1-37
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Battery
Installation and Removal of Battery
WARNING
● For removal, first disconnect the ground side ter-
Before inspecting and handling the battery, be minal ((-) terminal side).
sure to turn off the power supply (turn the If any tool or other object should come into con-
starter switch to OFF). tact with the (+) terminal, there is the danger that
Since the battery generates inflammable hy- a spark may be caused.
drogen gas, it may catch fire and explode. ● For installation, connect the ground side terminal
● Do not use any matches, cigarettes, or ((-) terminal side) last.
other sources of fire or sparks near the
battery. Removal
● Before charging the battery, remove it
from the machine and remove all the
plugs. Select a well ventilated area.
Sulfuric acid is used as the electrolyte. It is
Terminal side
dangerous because it can cause burns or loss
of eyesight.
● If the battery fluid comes into contact with
skin or clothes, immediately wash it off 1-0226E
with lots of water.
● If the battery fluid gets into your eyes, im-
mediately wash your eyes with lots of wa- ● Do not connect the battery with the terminal con-
ter and have your eyes treated by a doc- nections reversed (connection of (+) to (-) or (-)
tor. to (+). It may cause damage to the generator or
others.
Installation
Terminal side
㨃㧭㧾㧺㧵㧺㧳
$#66'4+'5%106#+0#%+&
#0&)#59*+%*%#0':2.1&'
1-0227E
5''6*'12'4#614 5/#07#.
KHP12260-00
0-0102E
E3790
1-38
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
Battery disconnect switch IMPORTANT
● This switch is located near the battery behind the ● When the switch is turned to " 〇 " (OFF position),
left side door. all the electric circuits are cut off and the stations
stored on the radio presets and the time set for
the clock will be all cleared.
CAUTION
● Never turn the battery connect switch to
" 〇 " (OFF position) when the engine is
running.
The electrical systems can be damaged.
● Do not set the battery switch in " 〇 " (OFF
position) in 1minute after turning the
starter switch key to OFF.
Otherwise the computer program of the
hydraulic will not exit successfully.
1-0223E
1-39
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
E0741
1-40
Instruments/Controls Explanation of device
3. Check the battery regularly.
WARNING
a) When you use the battery which requires
When using or charging the battery which re- added solution, check the solution level and
quires added solution at the electrolyte level always fill it up if the level is low.
below the “LOWER Level” indicated at the side b) Check the terminals and fixtures.
of battery, it may cause damage (exposition) to c) Checking voltage using a tester is also rec-
the battery. ommended.
1-0037E
E0750
1-41
Operating Instructions
This OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS section describes the proper operation of the ma-
chine.
All operators should always operate the machine carefully and safely to prevent personal
injuries and damage to the machine.
Contents
OPERATING
• Operations (Traveling)
• Operations (Swing)
• Operations (Attachment)
• Operations
• Special Attachments
• Operating Instructions (Cautions)
• Operating Instructions (Procedures)
• Bucket: Turning Over and Replacement
• On Completion of Daily Operations
• Operating in Cold Climates
• Operating under Extreme Conditions
• Transportation
• Storing
* For operations of the instruments and controls, refer to the INSTRUMENTS AND CON-
TROLS section.
WARNING
● If any problem is found, immediately correct the problem.
Do not run or operate any machine which is not properly
maintained.
● Before starting operations, check the job site conditions
and take the necessary measures to ensure safe opera-
tions.
● Use extreme care in dangerous places.
● Make sure that unauthorized people can not enter the job
site.
E0780
2-0
Operating Operation of New Machine
Breaking-in procedure
(up to 50 to 100 hours) 7. Conduct the new machine 50 hours mainte-
1. Conduct the daily inspection and check for any nance.
oil, fuel, and coolant water leaks. 8. Grease the front pins everyday (for greasing
2. Always warm up the engine before operation. type machines).
Warming up!
Hours of
operation
Element
2-0001E 2-0002E
2-0002
E0790
2-1
Operating Daily Inspections
To ensure the safety of the operator and to extend Check after starting the engine
the service life of the machine, perform the following
1. Horn and operation of all gauges.
daily inspections.
2. Engine start condition, noise and exhaust color.
3. Leakage of oil, fuel and coolant.
2-0005
WARNING 2-0006
If any problem is found during the inspection, Perform inspections before starting.
immediately identify the cause and adjust or
repair the machine to prevent further trouble.
If the machine is operated with the problem
uncorrected, it may cause more serious prob-
lems or severe accidents.
Daily Inspections
Visual check
Visually check the machine before starting the en-
gine.
E0800
2-2
Operating Daily Inspections
Check after Starting Engine 1. Engine running state, exhaust color and abnormal noise.
2. Operation and abnormal noise in hydraulic devices.
3. Leakage of water and oil in any area.
4. Check horn, buzzer, working lamp and monitor.
5. Check if readings of water and hydraulic oil thermometers are cor-
rect.
6. Inspection of each operation. (travel, swing, attachment)
Refer to the next section "Inspection and Maintenance" for inspection procedure details.
E0810
2-3
Operating Starting and Stopping the Engine
2-0006
Perform inspections before starting.
WARNING
Check that the gate lock lever at the locked po-
sition.
IMPORTANT
When cold:
In winter or when it is cold, before starting the
engine the monitor shows readings and the
engine will be automatically preheated.
Start the engine after completing preheating.
3. After starting the engine, always perform the
E0821
2-4
Operating Starting and Stopping the Engine
3. Press the horn switch (on the top of the left op-
eration lever) to sound the horn to alert people
in the surrounding area.
4. Turn the key from the “ON” position to the
“START” position.
Then the starter revolves and the engine will
start. After the engine started, release the key.
The key will automatically return to “ON” posi-
tion.
START
ON
ACC
OFF
2-0008
E4061
2-5
Operating Starting and Stopping the Engine
IMPORTANT
C H C H
This machine has engine automatic warm up
operation function. Although engine speed may 1-0022
Warming up!
2-0001E
E0840
2-6
Operating Starting and Stopping the Engine
2-0009
A B
2. When stopping the engine, keep the engine in
low idling mode for about 5 minutes to lower the
water temperature.
1-0017
● Stopping the engine suddenly without cooling
it off can cause damage to the engine parts. IMPORTANT
CAUTION ● When (B) is located, the switch is released to the
emergency stop.
For the engine with turbo charger, lubricated
● The engine emergency stop is not release by
spots in the turbo charger body dry out due to
turning the key ON → OFF → ON.
high heat temperature causing damage to the
turbo charger when stopping the engine
abruptly.
SP
H
A
SP
2-0007
START
ON
ACC
OFF
1-0008
E0851
2-7
Operating Warm-up Operation
Warm-up Operation
Warm-up procedures
WARNING
1. Warm up the engine
Neglecting the warm-up operation may cause
a) Automatic Warm-up
delayed starting and stopping of each opera-
After starting the engine, if the engine water
tion.
temperature is low, the automatic warm-up
starts and gradually increases the engine
speed (for 10-15 minutes) to warm up the en-
CAUTION gine.
● Be sure to perform warm-up operation to
prevent damage to the hydraulics as well
as for safe operation.
● After warming up, be sure to confirm that
the boom, arm, bucket, swing and travel
operations can be properly performed be-
fore working the machine.
● Warm up the machine sufficiently in the
winter or in cold areas. C H C
2-0010
E0862
2-8
Operating Warm-up Operation
2. Warm up the hydraulics. 3. Confirm each operation
a) Repeat the following operations 3-5 times
CAUTION slowly to check whether they are normal or not.
● Operating attachments should be done If any abnormal operation such as delayed re-
avoiding the interference with the ma- sponse occurs in any operation, warm up the
chine’s body or the ground. hydraulics as described in step 2 again.
● Always verify the operation method before
operating the machine. ● Bucket operation
● Do not run any component except bucket
operation during warm up operation.
● Do not relieve for more than 30 seconds.
2-0014
● Boom operation
2-0011
2-0015
g) Repeat step a)--- f) until the hydraulic oil ther-
● Swing operation
mometer bar graph indicates the second
zone.
2-0016
● Travel operation
H C H
2-0012
2-0017
E0870
2-9
Operating Operations (Traveling)
This section explains the starting and stopping pro- 4. Check the safety of the machine surroundings
cedures of the machine. and sound the horn (give a signal), push the left
and right travel levers slowly forward (travel for-
ward) or pull them towards you (travel back-
How to start ward) to travel the machine.
1. Turn the throttle volume and increase the speed
of the engine. WARNING
If the throttle volume is turned to high speed
SP and the travel levers are operated rapidly, the
H machine will start rapidly.
A Use extreme care when starting to more.
SP
2-0018
2-0019E
(F) Forward
40㨪50cm (R) Right turn
(L) Left turn
(B) Backward
2-0022E
E0882
2-10
Operating Operations (Traveling)
How to stop
CAUTION IMPORTANT
For stopping the engine, refer to the section on
Park the machine on a hard, level and safe
starting and stopping the engine.
ground.
If it must be stopped on a slope, dig the bucket
into the ground and block both tracks and take
other necessary safety precautions.
2-0020E
(N) Neutral
SP
H
A
SP
2-0066
2-0009
E0890
2-11
Operating Operations (Traveling)
Travel lever
When the travel unit is in the rear,
CAUTION
(1) By pushing the right and left travel levers simul-
taneously, the machine travels forward. ● Avoid rapidly turning the machine if possi-
(2) By pulling the left and right travel levers simulta- ble. Before spin turning the machine,
neously, the machine will travel backward. come to a full stop.
(3) By pushing the left travel lever forward, the ma- ● Traveling the machine on rough ground
chine will turn right. can cause damage and cause a shock
(4) By pushing the right travel lever forward, the loading to the machine.
machine will turn left. Reduce the engine speed and travel
● By operating the left and right travel levers in op- slowly.
posite directions, the machine will turn around on
the spot......Spin turn.
Ԛ ԛ
A
2-0023
ԙ 1-0045E
WARNING
● Before operating the travel levers, verify
the direction of the tracks.
When the travel unit is in the rear and the
travel lever is pushed forward, the ma-
chine moves forward. When the travel le- A
2-0024
ver is pulled towards you, the machine
moves backward. Left pivot turn (forward)
● When not traveling, do not place your feet Right pivot turn (backward)
on the travel pedals. (A) Travel Unit
2-0025
E0900
2-12
Operating Operations (Traveling)
Selection of travel speed 4. When traveling on rough ground, reduce the
travel speed.
Travel Indicator of 5. When changing direction, take care to make the
Description largest possible turn. Avoid making rapid pivot
Speed Travel Mode
turns or spin turns as much as possible.
High Use when the
(Lamp ON) ground is level.
● When climbing a
slope and the
power required
becomes greater,
it automatically
changes to me-
dium and when
the power re-
quired becomes 0-0058
less, it returns au-
tomatically to
high. 6. Check the route you will be traveling.
• Routes should be investigated in advance.
Low Use when climbing
(Lamp OFF) or descending a 7. When moving the machine in an area of poor
slope or when the visibility, always have a signal man who sends
ground is rough. signals to the operator.
And also, before crossing a bridge, pay attention
to allowable weight of the bridge.
CAUTION
Do not change travel modes during traveling.
Stop the machine and then change speeds.
CAUTION
Place signs at dangerous places or signal men 8. When traveling on paved roads, avoid damag-
and take other necessary safety precautions. ing the road surface by placing boards, etc.
9. When traveling on a ground abundant in gravel
and pebbles, reduce the speed and loose the
1. Before traveling, check the position of the travel
tension of track shoes a bit for traveling.
motor.
2. When you travel, select flat and firm ground as
much as possible.
3. During traveling, avoid obstacles.
IMPORTANT
For machines using or equipped with wider
shoes, avoid traveling on rough terrain.
Wider shoes are more prone to bending and
breaking of the shoe.
E0910
2-13
Operating Operations (Traveling)
Driving uphill and downhill (slopes)
6. Parking or stopping on a slope is dangerous. Do
WARNING not park or stop on a slope.
Traveling on a slope with attachments raised If parking or stopping on a slope is unavoidable,
is very dangerous. It may cause a turn over. dig the bucket into the ground, put the levers in
● Travel at low speed and position the neutral and block both the tracks on the downhill
bucket 8-12" (20-30 cm) above the ground side.
level.
● When the machine becomes unstable,
ground the bucket and stop the machine.
8-12"
(20-30 cm)
0-0063
8-12"
(20-30 cm)
0-0059E
CAUTION
Do not operate the engine with the machine at
35°.
The engine or hydraulic devices may be dam-
aged.
E0920
2-14
Operating Operations (Traveling)
Escape method from soft ground 2. Both sides
If both sides sink, place logs or boards, etc. un-
On soft ground, take precautions to prevent the ma- der both tracks in the same manner as above.
chine from sinking. Press the bucket into the front ground in front of
If the machine can not travel because the bottom the machine and fold the arm in the same man-
comes into contact with soft ground or the track be- ner as when digging. Then operate the travel le-
comes filled with mud or gravel, push the boom and vers to pull the machine out.
arm on the ground to clear one track from the
ground.
When the machine is raised by using the boom and
arm, push the ground with the bottom of the bucket.
Keep the angle between the boom and arm between
90° and 110°. This also applies to the shovel.
2-0028
2-0026
2-0027
E0930
2-15
Operating Operations (Traveling)
Cautions for operation at the allow-
able water depth or on soft ground
1. Before moving the machine into the water for
operations, check the water depth.
“Water up to the upper roller is allowable.”
Allowable water depth
Machine Type 210
Measurement A (mm) 750
2-0003E
2-0030
E0940
2-16
Operating Operations (Traveling)
Towing Method
2. Towing heavy objects (less than 10 tons)
WARNING
a) Attach wire rope to the towing lug on the
Use of an unsuitable wire rope and/or im- lower frame using shackles.
proper towing may invite a serious accident b) Position the rope in-line with the lower frame.
resulting in injury or death. c) To prevent collisions, tow slowly at low
● When towing the machine, use wire ropes speed.
strong enough for the traction load.
● Do not use wire ropes which have kinks,
twists, or damage for towing.
● Do not allow anyone between the towing
vehicle and the excavator.
● Do not tow the machine on slopes be-
cause there is a risk of the machine slid-
ing sideways.
● Take measures to prevent damage to
ropes and the excavator by placing wood
protectors between the towing wire ropes
and the excavator.
2-0032
● Tow the machine slowly in order to lessen
the impact on the machine.
● Connect the excavator and towing vehicle
to form a straight line.
CAUTION
Tow the machine slowly as to not to impact the
machine. Collisions can cause damage to the
lower frame and also accidents.
2-0031
E0950
2-17
Operating Operations (Swing)
Swing Operation
4. Since the swing continues for a while due to in-
WARNING ertia even after the operation lever is returned to
● Before the operation, verify the operating neutral, try to stop the swing safely before it hits
instructions. anything.
● Make sure that unauthorized people can
not enter the swinging job site.
● Before swinging, verify that the surround-
ing areas are safe.
● When using the machine equipped with a
long arm or heavy weight attachments,
stopping swinging may be delayed due to
inertial force.
● Swinging on a slope may cause the ma-
chine to become unstable resulting in
turning over. 2-0033
● Avoid swinging on a slope because it may Do not enter the swinging area.
cause turning over or sliding. It is danger-
ous to swing on a slow towards the down
CAUTION
side of slope with dirt loaded on the ma-
chine because it increases inertial force. Flattening earth or sweeping away rocks
causes excessive force to be applied to booms
and arms, and it may cause damage to the ma-
chine.
Do not press the bucket teeth into the ground
during swinging.
When operating on slopes, keep the footing
level.
KHP1532-00
0-0086E
2-0034
E0960
2-18
Operating Operations (Attachment)
Operations (Attachment)
Arm Operation
WARNING
Always verify the operation methods.
Arm in Boom up
Boom Operation
2-0037
2-0040
E0970
2-19
Operating Operations
0-0052
E0980
2-20
Operating Operations
2-0043
2-0044
2-0042
E0990
2-21
Operating Special Attachments
Selector switch for crusher
CAUTION
When using the crusher in the machine equipped
● When attaching hydraulic breaker and with a compatible circuit, selection of the switch al-
crusher, etc., it is necessary to select mod- lows the open-close cycle of the crusher to be faster
els which are compatible with the excava- so that operation efficiency can be increased.
tor. When selecting special attachments, The 1st and 2nd speed can be selected by the
switch illustrated below.
consult with our dealers or business of- When using the breaker of the machine equipped
fices in your area. with both breaker and crusher, be sure to turn OFF
● When using special attachments, please the switch illustrated below.
read carefully the instructions for the spe-
cial attachment and operate the machine
safely preventing the possible damage to ̖̖̖ CRUSHER (2 PUMP)
the excavator and the special attach-
ments.
● Since a special attachment is heavier than
a standard bucket, do not operate the ma- ̖̖̖ DIGGING & BREAKER
chine at the stroke end of the hydraulic & CRUSHER MODE
cylinder. Extended time of operation at the (1 PUMP)
2-0005E
stroke end may cause the boom to be low-
ered unexpectedly.
Flow rate of pump while operating
breaker
When operating the breaker with the flow rate of pump
Selecting flow rate of pump matching specifications of the breaker being set, the
When using a special attachment, flow rate of the pump operates at the set flow rate automatically.
pump can be selected by the rocker switch mounted
in the right panel.
2-0045
E1001
2-22
Operating Special Attachments
Changing flow pattern of pump flow How to change flow pattern
rate 1. Press the rocker switch on the special attach-
ment to display the flow pattern to be changed
Patterns of 2, 4, and 8 shown below have initially
on the monitor.
been registered.
(Registered pattern can be identified by the
Number of allowable setting patterns is up to 5.
number in the icon shown at the upper-right on
Flow rate ( /min) the monitor.)
Pattern 1 Pump 2 Pump 2. Keep pressing the rocker switch for 3 seconds.
(1st speed) (2nd speed) 3. Changing flow rate screen appears on the mon-
1 210 420 itor.
2* 196 406
5
3 182 392
4* 166 376
5 146 356
OKP
6 129 339
7 111 321
OKP
2-0070
8* 94 304
9 74 284
10 50 260 4.Control the switch to select the flow pattern.
(1)Wiper switch: To show previous pattern.
(2)Auto idling switch: To show following pattern.
AUTO
n/min
ԙ 2-0071
5. Completion of registration
Depress the travel mode change switch (3).
CAUTION
Be sure to select the special attachment to be
used and the flow rate because only the mini-
mum flow illustrated in the table above is de-
livered even if the control pedal is depressed
without carrying out the operation switching
by the rocker switch.
E1011
2-23
Operating Operating Instructions (Cautions)
Cautions for operations
1. Do not use this machine except for permitted Never strike the bucket forcefully!!
applications.
Never use the bucket as a hammer. It will damage
Hydraulic shovels are designed for use in exca-
the machine.
vation and loading. Usage other than applica-
tions for vehicle type construction machine is
prohibited.
2. Never drive or operate this machine in a rough
manner!!
All operators should always operate the ma-
chine carefully and safely to prevent injury to
themselves and others and to prevent damage
to the machine.
3. Open work excavation is dangerous!
Digging a hole under an overhanging land is 2-0048
dangerous. Never do it.
4. Do not dig too much near around your machine!!
Do not operate the hydraulic cylinder
Operating on slopes at the stroke end
During the operation, do not run the cylinder up to
When operating on slopes, keep the footing level.
the stroke end but keep some clearance. If the cyl-
inder is used at the stroke end, it may damage.
Clearance
2-0046
2-0006E
Never travel the machine with the
bucket pressed into the ground!
Never work with swing force!
Travelling with the bucket pressed into the ground or
digging with reduced falling force of the machine Doing so will cause excessive force applied on the
body could cause excessive force applied on the attachments and machine body.
machine resulting in the damage to the excavator.
2-0035
2-0047
E1020
2-24
Operating Operating Instructions (Procedures)
Digging Operations Dumping
For digging work, position the bucket at the target spot After digging, raise the boom and when swinging is
with the boom and arm and use the arm for digging. necessary, swing after the boom is raised. Just be-
Operate the bucket so that it scoops up the dirt as fast fore returning the swing lever into neutral, raise the
as possible. arm. Half of the time required for dumping is used in
Digging is done mainly with the arm. swinging.
The arm is most efficiently used for digging in the range Work can be done most efficiently if the swing angle
from 90° forward to 30-45° toward the cab. is kept at a minimum, depending on the terrain.
For digging, align the bucket teeth in the digging direc-
tion and run the bucket at full stroke.
2-0052
2-0050
When dumping dirt into a truck, do not dump the
load from a position which is higher than necessary.
For trenching, align the machine travelling direction Position the truck at such a position that the swing
with that of the trench, and gradually travel the ma- angle and reach are minimized for dumping.
chine backward as digging progresses. Position the machine lengthwise with the truck and
For a wide trench, first dig both sides, then dig the cen- load dirt from the front of the truck. Such operations
ter last. can speed up the work.
When dumping, make sure that the load is evenly
spread to prevent excess burden on the truck’s rear
tires.
When the dirt does not fall easily, move the bucket
lever 2-3 times to dump the dirt.
(Do not use the shock of the bucket end to dump the
dirt.)
Operating Instructions (Operating Procedures).
2-0051
2-0053
E1030
2-25
Operating Operating Instructions (Procedures)
Backfilling Shovel Operation
After digging, fill back and level the ground by mov- Shovel operation procedures (when the bucket is re-
ing the bucket horizontally back and forth. versed) differ from that for back hoe digging.
When levelling toward the machine, slowly pull the Because the bucket is reversed, bucket operations
arm toward the machine and slightly raise the boom. are opposite.
If the arm passes the vertical position, slowly lower Digging is done mainly with the arm cylinder.
the boom and maneuver so the bucket can move Be careful of interference with the cab.
horizontally. Digging power is slightly reduced compared to back
Bucket movement can also be added. hoe digging.
2-0054 2-0056
Boom Operation
When lowering the boom, lower it as smoothly as
possible to reduce shock loading.
2-0055
E1040
2-26
Operating Bucket: Turning Over and Replacement
Removal
1. Position the back of the bucket (1) parallel to the
ground. Ԛ
2. Remove the lock pin (3) on the bucket link (2) Ԛ
and pull out the pin. 2-0058
3. Remove the lock pin (5) on the arm side (4) and Removal/installation of lock pin
pull out the pin.
Turning the bucket over
1. Remove the bucket.
ԛ 2. Slightly raise the arm and turn the bucket 180°.
ԙ
Ԝ 3. Put on the bucket.
Ԛ
IMPORTANT
When the bucket is turned over, it works as a
shovel. The operation of the bucket levers (dig-
Ԙ
ging and dumping) are reversed compared to
that of back hoe work.
2-0057
IMPORTANT
● When the pin is difficult to remove, it may be be-
cause the weight of the load is on it.
● Be careful not to damage the O-ring and dust
seals when removing the pins.
ࠑ
2-0059
E1050
2-27
Operating Bucket: Turning Over and Replacement
Installing the bucket
1. Clean the pin and pin hole of each area and
grease them well.
2. Replace the O-rings and dust seals.
3. Align the bucket with the hole on the arm side (1)
and insert the pin (2).
4. Align the bucket with the hole on the bucket link
side (3) and insert the pin (4).
5. Install the lock pins and grease the pins.
(EM system type should be greased also.)
Ԙ
Ԛ
ԙ
ԛ
2-0060
E1060
2-28
Operating On Completion of Daily Operations
0-0064
2-0009
0-0065
E1070
2-29
Operating On Completion of Daily Operations
Inspections after finishing operations
1. Cleaning and inspection
Check each area for oil and water leakage and
any damage.
Also wash the machine as part of the inspection.
In particular, clean dirt and sand from the
crawler.
(When washing the machine, be careful to avoid
splashing the electrical parts.)
WARNING
Do not have flames near by while refueling.
0-0066
E1080
2-30
Operating Operating in Cold Climates
When the temperature drops, the engine may be- Anti-freeze mixing
come hard to start or the coolant may freeze. Take
Anti-freeze is used to prevent the engine coolant
the following precautions in cold weather.
from freezing during the winter or in cold areas. Mix
it with water according to the lowest expected tem-
Fuel and lubricants perature.
Replace the lubricants for each device with that of Anti-freeze Mixing Ratio
lower viscosity. For the designated viscosity, refer to F
ࠑ 10.4 3.2 -4 -13 -22 -32.8 -45.4
the section on “Fuel and Lubricants According to Lower Temp.(͠) (-12)(-16)(-20)(-25)(-30)(-36)(-43)
Ambient Temperature.”
Mixing Anti-freeze 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
As for fuel, use fuel with fluid point of 41°F (5°C) Ratio
lower than the ambient temperature. (%) Water 70 65 60 55 50 45 40
E1090
2-31
Operating Operating under Extreme Conditions
Refer to the section on “Fuel and Lubricants Accord- 4. Frequently check the level of electrolyte in the
ing to Ambient Temperature” to choose the suitable battery and add distilled water as necessary.
items. 5. During operations notice the water temperature
and hydraulic oil thermometer. Do not allow
these systems to overheat.
Operating in cold weather
(below 32°F [0°C])
1. In winter or cold weather, warm up the machine
Operating in dusty or sandy areas
with special care. 1. Check Air Cleaner
Extend the warm up time and cover the front of Frequently check the elements of air cleaners,
the radiator and oil cooler. After warming up, re- and clean or change the elements and dust
move the covers. cups regardless of exchange intervals.
2. Until the machine is sufficiently warmed up, 2. Securely tighten the breather cap of the hydrau-
never attempt to rapidly swing the upper or op- lic oil tank to prevent sand and dust from enter-
erate the travel motor. ing the hydraulic circuit.
If any rapid operations attempted when the ma- 3. Always keep the lubricated parts such as the
chine is not warmed up, the hydraulic compo- pins and bushings clean. Clean the grease fit-
nents may be damaged. tings before greasing them.
3. After warm up, be sure to confirm that the boom, 4. Clean radiator fin, oil cooler fin, and radiator grill.
arm, bucket, swing and travel operations can be
properly performed before working the machine.
4. A time lag may result when the operation levers Operating near the ocean
are operated in the winter or in cold weather. 1. Check that the drain valves, cocks, bolts, etc.
This is due to the hydraulic oil not being are properly tightened to prevent any salt entry.
warmed. 2. After operations, wash salt off from the machine
5. When the machine is left outside for more than thoroughly. Especially, take special care when
12 hours or longer in extremely cold weather, re- cleaning electric devices and hydraulic cylinders
move the battery and store it in a warm place. to prevent erosion.
6. Drain the water collected in the fuel system to
prevent it from freezing.
Operating in wet or on soft ground
7. After operation, clean the tracks and place the
machine on wooden blocks to prevent the tracks 1. Moisture or mud will cause the paint, wiring and
from freezing to the ground. metallic parts to deteriorate. When operating the
Minimize the exposed portion of the cylinder machine, keep it as dry as possible and grease
rods. it.
Wipe off any water on the exposed cylinder rod.
Operating in areas with the danger of
Operating in hot weather falling objects
(above 95°F [35°C]) 1. Attach the head guard for the cab.
1. Always fill the coolant to the specified amount,
check cooling system for leakage, replace the
coolant to flush the cooling system and prevent
deposits or rust as required.
2. Keep the cooling fins of the radiator clean.
3. Always keep the belt on the water pump ad-
justed properly.
E1100
2-32
Operating Transportation
AUTO
n/min
2-0061
Transportation
CAUTION
1. Investigate road width, bridge, rode and
traffic condition for planned routes in ad-
vance.
E1110
2-33
Operating Transportation
Loading and Unloading
3. Do not steer the machine on the ramp. Drive up
WARNING the machine at a low speed without stopping.
● Never attempt to load or unload the ma-
chine by jacking it up with the boom just DANGER
because the trailer floor is low. Never attempt to steer the machine on the
● Clean the mud off the shoes to prevent the ramps. If it must be steered, drive it off the
machine from slipping on the ramps. ramps first and correct the direction.
● When climbing the ramp with the front at-
tachment removed, position the counter-
weight upward. 4. When the machine reaches the top of the ramps
and it is about to touch the floor of the trailer, the
center of gravity changes suddenly. Keep con-
trol of the machine.
2-0007E
(A) 15° or less
(B) Support
A B C
E D
2-0063
(A) Center of trailer platform and loaded machine
(B) Trailer platform
(C) Center of ramps and shoes
(D) Tracks
(E) Ramps
E1120
2-34
Operating Transportation
Tie down on transport vehicle [Example 2]
[Example 1]
2-0236
2-0238 (A) Wire Rope
(B) Block
(A) Wire Rope
(C) Stop Block
(B) Block
(D) Chain
(C) Stop Block
(E) Rubber mat
(D) Padding
(E) Rubber mat
1. Check that the machine is properly loaded in po-
sition and that the trailer is level.
1. Check that the machine is properly loaded in po-
sition and that the trailer is level. 2. Fold the bucket and then fold the arm. Place
wooden blocks on the platform of the trailer.
2. Fold the bucket and then fold the arm. Place
Lower the boom slowly and adjust the wooden
wooden blocks on the platform of the trailer.
blocks so that the bucket and arm rest upon
Lower the boom slowly and adjust the wooden
them.
blocks so that the bucket and arm rest upon
them. 3. Stop the engine.
• Make sure that the radio antenna is lowered.
3. Stop the engine.
• Adjust the mirror so that it will not hit against
• Make sure that the radio antenna is lowered.
an object around the machine during transpor-
• Adjust the mirror so that it will not hit against
tation.
an object around the machine during transpor-
tation. 4. Lock the doors (the operator’s cab on both
sides).
4. Lock the doors (the operator’s cab on both
sides). 5. After verifying that there are no problems with
the machine, block the tracks and tie down the
5. After verifying that there are no problems with
machine with chains, wire ropes, etc. so that it
the machine, block the tracks and tie down the
does not move during transportation.
machine with chains, wire ropes, etc. so that it
does not move during transportation.
6. Verify that everything is blocked and tied down
before transporting the machine.
CAUTION
Movement of the machine during transporta-
tion is dangerous.
Secure the machine firmly with wire rope or
the like so that it won’t move from vibration.
2-35
Operating Transportation
6. To secure the lower frame, install chains to the
installation holes for transporting the lower.
Cross and tightly pull the chains to attach the
other ends of chains to the trailer.
Also, secure the front and rear of lower with
chains.
2-0239
CAUTION
Movement of the machine during transporta-
tion is dangerous.
Secure the machine firmly with wire rope and
chains or the like so that it won’t move from
vibration.
2-36
Operating Transportation
How to lift up machine 4. Pass the wire rope through the truck frame on
both sides to lift it up slowly.
Warning Set the lifting angle (1) between 30° and 40°.
The machine could interfere with the wire ropes
● Stop the engine before lifting up the ma- while it is being lifted up.
chine. Protect the machine and ropes with blocks and
● Use a wire rope with sufficient strength for clothes or rubbers.
lifting up. Position the crane at a suitable place.
● Do not apply an abrupt load to the wire
rope and/or to the tool for lifting up.
● Do not allow anyone to be under or around
the lifted machine.
● Remove the special attachment before
carrying out lifting operation.
Otherwise, it is dangerous as this allows ԙ
losing balance of the machine.
● Carry out lifting operation on a flat ground. Ԛ
Ԛ Ԙ
ԙ
2-0074
E1140
2-37
Operating Transportation
SH210-5/SH210HD-5/SH210LC-5 Outer Dimensions (units: mm)
Standard Arm (2.94 m)
Note: 1. Numbers are subject to change without notice due to design change or other reason.
Note: 2. The figures give values that include the shoe lug height (26 mm).
Note: 3. The dimensions in ( ) are for the SH210LC-5.
3800
2-38
Operating Transportation
SH210LC-5LR Outer Dimensions(units: mm)
12470 2770
2940
3000
2960
460
1040
26
26
3660 800
2390
4460 3190
2-SK0076
2-39
Operating Storing
If the machine will be stored for a month or longer, During Storage
make sure the followings to prevent decrease in ma-
If the machine is stored for a month or longer, check
chine performance for the next time it is operated.
the operation of each function and drive rust preven-
tion every month. This will prevent rust in the en-
Before Storing gine, deterioration at the seals and rusting in hy-
draulic parts. Check if there is any coolant.
1. Wash off the machine, especially the crawler.
● Before operating the machine, wipe off the anti-
2. Lubricate each part.
rust oil from the hydraulic cylinder rods.
• Grease the attachment and turntable bearing.
● Carry out the operation of attachment, swinging,
3. Check the lubricant amount and cleanliness. and traveling slowly with the engine running at a
• Add if low. low speed.
• Replace when excessively dirty.
4. Refer to the storage instructions in the opera- WARNING
tor’s manual for the engine. If the temperature is
low with the possibility that the coolant may If the rust-prevention operation must be per-
freeze, mix it with anti-freeze or drain it com- formed indoors, open the windows and doors
pletely. for ventilation to prevent gas poisoning.
5. After cleaning and washing, store the machine
in a dry, indoor site. If it must be stored outdoors,
lay timber on the ground under the machine and
protect the machine with covers.
2-0065
(Outdoor storage)
a) Select a well drained, ventilated area.
b) The floor should be of level concrete, broken
rocks or gravel or place a suitable wooden
block under the tracks to prevent the ma-
chine from being in direct contact with the
ground.
c) After following steps 6-9 below, cover the
machine to prevent rain from entering the
house to prevent rust.
6. Lower the bucket to the ground and block the
tracks.
7. Coat the exposed area of the piston rod of all
hydraulic cylinders with anti-rust coating.
8. Put all the operation levers into neutral.
9. Remove the battery, completely charge it and
store it or remove one terminal ((-) terminal).
E1160
2-40
Operating Storing
After Storage (when the machine is
used again)
1. Check the levels of oil and water and fill as nec-
essary.
Especially check carefully if the coolant is in.
Since the lubricants and grease deteriorate dur-
ing storage, check them carefully when the ma-
chine is used again.
2. Completely wipe off the anti-rust oil.
3. After starting the engine, take enough time to
warm it up and repeat the travel, swing and dig-
ging operations several times each.
Warming up!
2-0001E
E1170
2-41
Inspections and Maintenance
Contents
• General Cautions
• Periodic Maintenance Check List
• Grease / Oil and Elements
• Inspection Prior to Operation
• Greasing Attachments
• Fuel System
• Engine
• Bolt Torque
• Hydraulic Oil
MAINTENANCE
• Battery
• Upper Frame
• Swing Unit
• Travel Unit
• Bucket
• Air Conditioner
• Routine Replacement Safety Parts
• Troubleshooting
• Contacting Us
For specific details regarding the engine, refer to the manufacturer's Instruction for Use
also.
E1180
3-0
Maintenance General Cautions
Before you start working on the machine, study this Release the hydraulic pressure prior to servic-
section thoroughly to duly perform the service pro- ing or inspecting the machine.
cedures.
For specific details regarding the engine, refer to the
manufacturer's Instruction for Use also.
Safety
WARNING
Pay close attention sections marked with the
symbol. They contain very important safe- 0-0082
ty issues.
WARNING
Release the hydraulic pressure when you ser-
vice or inspect the machine. HOT HYDRAULIC FLUIDS MAY CAUSE
SEVERE BURNS AND BODILY INJURY.
BEFORE REMOVING HYDRAULIC TANK CAP,
SHUT OFF ENGINE AND COMPLETELY
RELEASE TANK PRESSURE BY OPENING
AIR TANK DRAIN VALVE AND AIR
RELIEF PLUG. SEE OPERATOR'S MANUAL
FOR INSTRUCTIONS.
KHP1542-00
3-0001E
E1190
3-1
Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Check List
E1200
3-2
Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Check List
□ ■ ◎
Adjust clearances of bucket installer pins When necessary
Adjust tension of track shoeDrain water from fuel When necessary
○:Grease Notes:
△:Check or replace when brand new *1 Grease daily if you work in wet or damp conditions.
◎:Change oil or replace element Grease every 10 hours if not equipped with our genuine bucket.
□:Clean *2 Replace every 500 hours if you use tap water.
×:Drain water / sediment *3 It is only 210 model.
■:Retighten, check, and adjust
E1210
3-3
Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Check List
Fuel / Oil
Refer to the table for proper fuel / oil according to the temperature range.
Refer to Grease /Oil and Element for proper oil level.
Antifreeze
Add antifreeze when the temperatures falls below 32°F (0°C).
As for the ratio, refer to the section for cold weather conditions.
SAE 10W-20 CD
SAE 30 CD
Engine oil pan Engine oil
SAE 10W-30 CD
SAE 15W-40 CD
No. 2D
Fuel tank Diesel fuel
ASTM-D-975
No. 1D
E1220
3-4
Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Check List
E3810
3-5
Maintenance Periodic Maintenance Check List
Disposable Items
Replace disposable items, such as filter elements and bucket teeth, either when the service intervals recom-
mend or before they reach maximum life span.
We recommend that you use our genuine parts / elements guaranteed for premium quality.
Monitor those disposable items and replace when necessary. This will save your money in the long run.
The few items in parentheses ( ) in the list need to be replaced with the matching item to be replaced.
Model: SH210-5/SH210HD-5/SH210LC-5/SH210LC-5LR
When to
Name of disposable item Quantity Part ID No.
replace
Engine oil filter 1 KHH10110 Every 500 hrs.
Fuel filter element Main 1 KHH13500 Every 500 hrs.
Pre 1 KHH12560 Every 500 hrs.
Pre 1 KHH13500 Every 500 hrs.
Pilot oil filter element 1 KHJ10950 Every 2000 hrs.
Return filter element 1 KRJ15830 Every 2000 hrs.
Air cleaner element 1 Outer element KBH0921 Every 1000 hrs.
(Double type)
1 Inner element KBH0922 Every 1000 hrs.
Air breather element 1 KHJ22152 Every 1000 hrs.
Packing 1 KRJ3463 ---
Suction filter element 1 KRJ10590 Every 5000 hrs.
Bucket Point (side pin) 5 KRV3716 ---
Locking pin 5 KRV3718 ---
Side cutter (right) 1 KRV1168 ---
Side cutter (left) 1 KRV1169 ---
High tensile bolts 8 102R024Y65N ---
(regular type)
High tensile nuts 8 162R024VN ---
E3821
3-6
Maintenance Grease / Oil and Elements
: CHECK
: CLEAN
: CHANGE INITIALLY
: LUBRICATE,CHANGE
1
2
3
4
10h 5 6 15 10 13 21
6
7
8
9
22
3
50h 10
1 鈴木
11 17
250h 12
13 18
14
15
3 鈴木
8 鈴木
9 8 12 11 5 20 19 4
9 鈴木
500h 16 鈴木
17 鈴木
18 鈴木
22 鈴木 2
22 X5
2 鈴木
8 2
13 鈴木 X2
1000h 14 鈴木
15 鈴木 9 16
19 鈴木
X2
14
10 鈴木
11 鈴木
2000h 12 鈴木
20 X3
21 鈴木 7 1 2 2
4000h 6 鈴木
5000h 5 鈴木
20 鈴木
KRP21070-00
3-SK011E
14
(KHH12560)
(KHH13500)
(KHH10110)
(KHJ22152)
E2702
3-7
Maintenance Grease / Oil and Elements
CAUTION
1. LUBRICATION IS RECOMMENDED FOR THE FRONT ATTACHMENT PINS AFTER THE OPERA-
TION IN THE WATER IS COMPLETED.
2. REFER TO RECOMMENDED OIL SPECIFICATIONS IN DETAIL SHOWN IN THE SECTION ON “FUEL
/ LUBRICANTS FOR DIFFERENT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SETTINGS” AND “GENUINE CASE
COMPANY LLC PARTS AND ELEMENTS”.
3. THIS CHART IS PRIOR TO THE ENGINE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
4. INTERVAL - HOURS ON THIS CHART ARE BASED ON FOLLOWING.
10 (OR DAILY)* 500 (OR 3 MONTHS)* 4000 (OR 2 YEARS)*
50 (OR WEEKLY)* 1000 (OR 6 MONTHS)* 5000 (OR 2.5 YEARS)*
250 (OR MONTHLY)* 2000 (OR 1 YEAR)*
E2710
3-8
Maintenance Inspection Prior to Operation
ԙ 3-0003
0-0034
E1270
3-9
Maintenance Inspections Prior to Operation
Inspection prior to starting engine 2. Checking coolant level / refilling
Check the coolant level in reservoir tank. If low,
1. Checking oil level / refilling
remove the cap and refill with coolant.
An emptied reservoir tank may cause water
Ԛ ԙ leakage. After inspection, repair it if found faulty.
Ԙ
ԛ
3-0006
3-0004
(1) Full
(1) Dipstick (2) Low
(2) Radiator Cap
(3) Oil filler port WARNING
(4) Fan belt
Never open the radiator cap when the coolant
is hot. You may get splashed with boiling cool-
●Perform oil level check either prior to starting ant.
the engine, or thirty minutes or more after
turning off the engine.
Use the dipstick to check if the oil level is ap- 3. Checking the fan belt tension
propriate. Push in between the fan pulley (1) and the gen-
If low, refill engine oil through oil filler port. erator pulley (2). If the deflection is about
Recheck the oil level after 10-15 minutes. (Model: 210/240 0.24-0.31 in (6-8 mm)) re-
sponding to the force of approximately 100N, it
is normal.
Ԙ If the deflection falls outside the specified range
above, refer to the section on “adjusting fan belt
ԙ tension and adjust tension”.
0.24㨪0.31 in
{6㨪8 mm}
3-0005
100N{10kgf} Ԙ
Ԛ 3-0007
E1281
3-10
Maintenance Inspections Prior to Operation
4. Checking the air cleaner When checking hidrauric oil
Check the cover installation of air cleaner.
Clean the air cleaner if indicated on the monitor
display as AIR FILTER .
① ԙ
ԛ Ԙ
Ԛ
3-0002E
③
3-SK0008 (1) Hydraulic oil filler
(2) Fuel filler port
(1) Cover
(3) Fuel level gauge
(2) Element
(4) Hydraulic oil level gauge
(3) Vacuator Valve
3-0010
E1290
3-11
Maintenance Inspections Prior to Operation
6. Crawler Inspection after starting the engine
a) Check the shoe (track roller) to see if it is a) Check the horn and gauges for proper oper-
loose. Also check for wear or breakage. ation.
b) Check to see if there is any oil leakage from b) Check to see if the engine starts fine. Check
travel unit, upper / lower rollers, and take-up the exhaust hue, and listen for any abnormal
roller. Also check for wear. noise.
c) Check components and ensure that bolts are c) Check for any oil / fuel /coolant leakage
all secure and not missing.
WARNING
Immediately investigate anything unusual that
you encounter during inspection. When you
find the source of the problem, fix it or make
the necessary adjustment on the spot. This
Ԝ will keep your machine from running down.
ԛ Please be aware that you are risking your ma-
Ԛ
chine into bigger failures or major accidents if
ԙ you leave the problems unattended and keep
operating it.
Ԙ 3-0011
2-0005
E1300
3-12
Maintenance Greasing Attachments
ԛ
Ԛ
Grease the mounting pins of the attachments other
than the genuine bucket every 10 hours.
E1310
3-13
Maintenance Greasing Attachments
(1) Concentrated greasing (3) Bucket and related (Total of 6 points)
[Maintenance: every 1000 hours] [Maintenance: every 1000 hours]
Boom foot pin Bucket Cylinder Top Pin
Boom cylinder pin Bucket Cylinder to Bucket Linkage, Pin
Arm cylinder pin Arm to Bucket Linkage, Pin
total of 5 points [Maintenance: every 250 hours]
Bucket Linkage to Bucket, Pin
Arm to Bucket, Pin
3-0088
Total of 2 points
3-0089
3-0097E
E1320
3-14
Maintenance Fuel System
Fuel
WARNING
● Sufficient care is necessary during inspection and maintenance.
● Be especially careful about fire. (Do not smoke while working.)
● Wipe off any diesel fuel that is spilled during refilling, inspection or maintenance, because it may
cause a fire.
● Fuel leaking from the fuel hose, injection pump, fuel filter or joint may result in a fire. If any fuel
leakage is found, repair the area immediately.
● Do not use any substitute fuel because it may cause poor performance or even a fire.
Engine fuel and maintenance of fuel 2. Applicable standards for diesel fuel
filters Applicable Standard Recommendation
In order to meet the emission control regulation of ASTM (AMERICAN SOCIETY TEST- D 975
ING AND MATERIALS)
3rd-stage, the engine components have been made
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STAN- NO.2
precisely and they are to be used under high-pres-
DARD)
sure conditions. Therefore, the specified fuel must
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NOR- DIN 51601
be used for the engine.
MEN)
As a matter of course, not only the guarantee will not
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE NO.2-D
be given for the use of a fuel other than the specified ENGINEERS) Based on SAE-J-313C
but also it may invite a serious breakdown. In addi-
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on Class A-1
tion, since suitable specifications for the fuel filter el- BS/2869-197
ements have been established for this engine, use
If a standard applied to the fuel for the diesel engine is
of the genuine filter is essential. The following de- stipulated in your country, check the standard for details.
scribes the specifications and the requirements of
the fuel to be applied, and maintenance of the fuel
3. Requirements for diesel fuel
and the fuel elements.
Although conditions required for the diesel fuel
are illustrated above, there are other require-
Fuel to be applied ments exerting a big influence on its service du-
rability and service life.
1. Selection of fuel Be sure to observe the following requirements
Following conditions must be met for the diesel for selecting fuel.
engines, that is the one;
(1) In which no dust even fine one is mixed, Sulfur content 2500 ppm or less
(2) With proper viscosity, HFRR* 460 µm or less
(3) With high cetane rating,
Water content 0.05 wt% or less
(4) With good flow properties in lower tempera-
ture, * HFRR (High-Frequency Reciprocating Rig.): An index
showing lubricating properties of the fuel.
(5) With not much sulfur content, and
(6) With less content of carbon residue.
Sulfur content reacts to moisture to change into sul-
furic acid after combustion. Use of a fuel containing
much sulfur content allows it to accelerate internal
corrosion and wear. In addition, much sulfur content
quickens deterioration of engine oil allowing its
cleaning dispersive property to be worse which re-
sults in acceleration of wear of sliding portions.
HFRR is an index that indicates lubricating property
of a fuel. Large value of the index means poor lubri-
cation so that seizure of the machine components
may result if such a fuel is used.
E1330
3-15
Maintenance Fuel System
Since a fuel with high HFRR value also has lower 2. Two kinds of fuel filter, the pre-filter and the
viscosity, it can easily be leaked out. If the fuel is main filter, are mounted on the machine.
mixed with the engine oil, the oil is diluted to deteri- Be sure to use the genuine fuel filters and re-
orate its lubricating property resulting in accelera- place them at a periodic intervals.
tion of wear. Water content allows inside of the fuel Replacement criteria
tank to rust which in turn blocking the fuel line and
Every 500 hour of use
the fuel filter. This may also cause wear and seizure
of the machine components. If atmospheric temper- Pre-filter ○
ature goes below the freezing point, moisture con- Main filter ○
tent in the fuel forms fine particle of ice allowing the
Since the pre-filter and main filter also has a function of
fuel line to be clogged. Obtain table of analysis for water separation, discharge water and sediment when the
the fuel you are using from the fuel supplier to con- float reaches lower part of the filter elements.
firm that it meets the criteria described above.
E1340
3-16
Maintenance Fuel System
(2) Exchange the engine oil and engine oil filter 3-0098
element by periodical interval below.
(3) Filter(KHH11890)
Engine oil -- Every 250 hour of use
Engine oil filter element -- Every 250 hour of
(2),(4) Gasket(KHH11900)
use (Electromagnetic feeding pump is located near the
pre-fuel filter.)
(3) Inspect and exchange fuel injector parts of ●Points to notice when carrying out mainte-
engine by periodical interval below. nance of built-in filter
Fuel injector parts -- Every 3000 hour of use Check the metal mesh filter (3) for external
damage and/or for defects to clean it with a
For the detail of inspection and replacement light oil (or blowing air lightly is possible).
for the above engine parts, please contact If it is found damaged and/or defective, re-
your nearest SUMITOMO outlet. place it with the new mesh filter.
After disassembly in addition, be sure to re-
(4) In addition above, if the value of HFRR(*) or place both gaskets (2), (4) with new gaskets
water content in the fuel you use is more than and thoroughly remove dirt and stains stuck
limitation in above table of this manual, on the cover (1) and the magnet (6), the body
please also contact your nearest SUMI- (5) and inside of the body to assemble then.
TOMO outlet. During cleaning, pay special attention that
any dirt and dust will not enter into the body
*HFRR (High-Frequency Reciprocating Rig.) (5) inside.
: An index showing lubricating properties of Also, be sure to carry out thorough airtight
the fuel. check.
●Disassembly and assembly
Unfasten the cover (1) counter-clockwise
with a spanner (17mm) to remove it.
After removal of the cover, the gasket (large
size) (2), the metal mesh filter (3), and the
gasket (small size) (4) can be removed in this
order.
When carrying out assembly, do it in reverse
order in disassembly described above.
In this,
Mount the gasket (large size) (2) into the
cover (1) and tighten up the cover (1) to the
body securely with a spanner (17mm) .
E3832
3-17
Maintenance Fuel System
E F Ԛ
1-0023
E1352
3-18
Maintenance Fuel System
WARNING
B
Completely wipe off any spilled diesel fuel. It
may cause a fire.
3-SK0463E
CAUTION
• Daily Inspections(Prior to
Operation) Tightening it with torque exceeding the speci-
fied may cause the rubber section of gasket to
●Main Fuel Filter (A) be damaged.
⑦ ②
⑥ ③
⑤
④
3-0016
E1362
3-19
Maintenance Fuel System
WARNING
Completely wipe off any spilled diesel fuel. It
may cause a fire.
3-SK0013
CAUTION
Tightening it with torque exceeding the speci-
fied may cause the rubber section of gasket to
be damaged.
3-0491E
3-20
Maintenance Fuel System
CAUTION
● Do not perform exchange in an environ-
ment where things other than fuel may en-
ter the fuel line. (In strong winds or dusty
C
locations etc.)
● Wash hands before maintenance. Do not
use gloves.
● Do not open filter kit packaging until ready
A to attach filter.
● Do not reuse fuel remaining inside the
cover.
B ● After wiping away grease and dirt with a
soft clean cloth, clean with new oil.
● Do not use parts cleaner as it may have an
3-SK0463E effect on the cover.
● Do not touch the inside of the element.
● Wipe up all spilt fuel after maintenance
Main Fuel Filter (A) and check that fuel is not leaking after
starting the engine.
WARNING
Completely wipe off any spilled diesel fuel af- 1. Fuel cock (A) is shut.
ter replacing an element or air bleeding.
ԙ
ԟ
Ԟ Ԛ
ԛ
A
ԝ
3-0015
Ԝ
2. Loosens the bleeding plug (1) and also drain
3-0014
plug (5) then discharge fuel.
(1) Air bleeding plug
3. Using a tool, turn the case (3) counterclockwise
(2) Head
and remove the old element from it.
(3) Case
(4) Float 4. Install a new element (7).
(5) Drain plug 5. Replace the O-ring (6), (8) for a new parts.
(6) O-ring Head (2) is cleaned.
(7) Element
(8) O-ring
3-21
Maintenance Fuel System
6. Before installation, apply a thin coat of fuel oil on 2. Prepare a drain pan (9).
the packing area of the element and turn the 3. Loosen the air bleeding plug (1) and the draining
case the packing comes into contact with the plug (5) and discharge the fuel.
mounting surface.
Using a tool, tighten the case as: Ԙ
Case : 27.5 - 31.3 N•m
7. Tighten the bleeding plug (1) and also draining
(5).
Air bleeding : 10±2 N•m
8. The fuel cock (A) is opend.
9. After installation, bleed the air from the lines and
filter. Ԝ
Ԡ
CAUTION
3-0464E
Tightening it with torque exceeding the speci-
fied may cause the rubber section of gasket to 4. Using a dedicated wrench, remove the filter
be damaged. case (3).
WARNING
● Do not perform near fire.
● Completely wipe off any spilled diesel fuel
after replacing the element or performing
Ԛ
air bleeding. 3-0465E
5. Replace O-rings (4) and (6) of the draining plug
(5) and the case (3) (filter kit) with new parts,
CAUTION insert a new element (7) into the case (3), lightly
● Always carry out air bleeding when the coat the O-ring parts in fuel and screw in. Do not
fuel tank is emptied, when draining water reuse O-rings. Always replace with new parts.
from the fuel or when exchanging the filter
or element etc.
● Always stop the engine before carrying Ԟ
out maintenance.
ԛ
Ԝ
3-0466E
3-22
Maintenance Fuel System
• Pre Fuel Filter (C)
CAUTION
● Do not perform exchange in an environ- WARNING
ment where things other than fuel may en-
Completely wipe off any spilled diesel fuel af-
ter the fuel line. (In strong winds or dusty
ter replacing an element or air bleeding.
locations etc.)
● Wash hands before maintenance. Do not
use gloves.
● Do not open filter kit packaging until ready
to attach filter.
● Do not reuse fuel remaining inside the
cover.
● After wiping away grease and dirt with a
soft clean cloth, clean with new oil.
● Do not use parts cleaner as it may have an
effect on the cover.
● Do not touch the inside of the element.
● Wipe up all spilt fuel after maintenance
and check that fuel is not leaking after
starting the engine.
CAUTION
● Do not perform exchange in an environ-
ment where things other than fuel may en-
ter the fuel line. (In strong winds or dusty
locations etc.)
● Wash hands before maintenance. Do not
use gloves.
● Do not open filter kit packaging until ready
to attach filter.
● Do not reuse fuel remaining inside the
cover.
● After wiping away grease and dirt with a
soft clean cloth, clean with new oil.
● Do not use parts cleaner as it may have an
effect on the cover.
● Do not touch the inside of the element.
● Wipe up all spilt fuel after maintenance
and check that fuel is not leaking after
starting the engine.
3-23
Maintenance Fuel System
1. Fuel cock (A) is shut.
㸿
3-SK0485E
CAUTION
Tightening it with torque exceeding the speci-
fied may cause the rubber section of gasket to
be damaged.
3-24
Maintenance Fuel System
Bleeding Air from the Fuel System
CAUTION
ԙ Do not turn ON the starter switch for more than
5 minutes unless bleeding air has been com-
pleted.
Ԛ
Otherwise, this may cause breakdown of the
electromagnetic fuel pump.
Ԙ
5. Turn the handle of the feed pump (1) to the left
and it will spring up due to the spring inside the
handle.
ԛ
6. Move this handle and expel from the drain hose
(3) the fuel with which air bubbles were mixed.
This action is the back-up of electromagnet feed
pump (1). Move this handle until air bubbles are
3-0240 lose in fuel.
7. Turn “OFF” the starter switch.
(1) Feed pump
(2) Air bleeding plug 8. Next, tighten the air bleeding plug (2) which had
(3) Drain hose been loosened in step 3 and continue to move the
(4) Case feed pump (1) handle. When the handle becomes
difficult to move, air bleeding is completed.
Air bleeding : 10±2 N•m
When the fuel tank has been emptied after replace-
9. Push in the handle of the feed pump (1) to return
ment and/or draining water of the pre-fuel filter or
it to its original position.
the fuel filter (4) has been carried out, be sure to
bleed air as this may prevent fuel flow because of air 10. Turn "ON" the starter switch to operate the elec-
entering inside. tromagnetic feed pump draining the contami-
nant (impurities) in the fuel pipes for more than
1. Place a receiving container under the end of fuel 30 seconds.
drain hose.
11. Set each cock of A, B, and C as follows.
2. Set each cock of A, B, and C as follows. Cock A (fuel tank): Open
Cock A (fuel tank): Open Cock B (engine): Open
Cock B (engine): Close Cock C (drain): Close
Cock C (drain): Open
$
#
# %
% 3-0242
3-0241 12. Completely wipe off any spilled fuel, start the en-
gine and check for any fuel leakage.
3. Loosen the air bleeding plug (2) on fuel filter.
Do not loosen the air bleeding plug of the pre
CAUTION
fuel filter.
4. Insert the key into the starter switch and turn the Tightening it with torque exceeding the speci-
key to the “ON” position. Electromagnet feed fied may cause the rubber section of gasket to
pump operates by this. be damaged.
E1394
3-25
Maintenance Engine
Specified Lubricants D
Use engine oil of API rating Class CD or higher G
which is suitable for the temperature. F
3-0018
Selection Depending on Temperature
Refilling
Oil Type -14 +32 +50 +68 +86 +104
ࠑF 3. After the completion of draining disconnect the
Point
(-10) (0) (+10) (+20)
͠
(+30) (+40)
hose (G) and wipe off the oil on the drain cock
SAE 10W-20 CD (D).
Engine oil pan Engine oil SAE 30 CD 4. Turn the cap (F) of oil drain cock slightly and set-
SAE 10W-30 CD tle it. From that position, turn more about 60 to
SAE 15W-40 CD 90 degrees.
A B
CAUTION
Use a receptacle to receive the drained oil so
that the engine and equipment may not be
stained with the drained oil.
C
D
E 3-0042
E1400
3-26
Maintenance Engine
Main oil filter element removal Engine oil refilling
Main oil filter (Spin-on type) 1. Disconnect the oil drain hose and reinstall the
Set a wrench at the hexagonal section of the second cap of drain cock.
stage above the cartridge, and remove the main of 2. Fill with new engine oil by the oil filler port.
filter. Wait about fifteen minutes until the oil gets down
There may remain the used engine oil in the to the oil pan.
cartridge, and care should be taken not to spill it Then check the oil level with a dipstick.
when removing the filter. Do not insert the dipstick by force. The dipstick
Discard the used filter. may be broken.
3-0093
E1410
3-27
Maintenance Engine
CAUTION
ԙ
When the overheat warning is displayed on the
monitor and the buzzer sounds, check the
coolant level, radiator clogging and V-belt ten-
3-0006
sion.
Mix the coolant with anti-freeze (long-life cool- (1) Full
ant) according to the ambient temperature. (2) Low
WARNING
Since the coolant is toxic, do not swallow it,
put it on the skin, and get it in the eye.
Make it vomit if swallowed and wash well it off
with water if in contact with skin or eye, then
see a doctor for medical treatment.
E1420
3-28
Maintenance Engine
1. Remove the radiator cap (1), loosen the drain Repeat the radiator cleaning until the drained
valves (2) on the radiator and drain the coolant. water is clear.
4. Fill the cooling water (long-life coolant) into the
“water feeding port of radiator” to a level close to
Ԙ the brim and into the “reserve tank” to “FULL”
mark.
Fill the coolant slowly to prevent air from being
mixed in the coolant.
CAUTION
Once the air-bleeding plug has been unfas-
tened, be sure to replace the old copper pack-
ing with new one.
Ԛ
3-0059
E1431
3-29
Maintenance Engine
CAUTION
When using pressured washing steam, keep a
distance from the fin. Using the pressured
washing steam near the object causes the de-
formation of the radiator fin.
E1440
3-30
Maintenance Engine
③
3-SK0008
WARNING
When using compressed air, use safety gog-
gles.
E1450
3-31
Maintenance Engine
IMPORTANT Ԙ
ԙ
●When an outer element is cleaned 6 times or
used for 1000 hours, replace it with a new
one. Ԛ
Pre-air cleaner
Throw away the sand and/or the dust if they have
been gathered in the bowl (3) of the pre-air cleaner
for cleaning. ԙ
E1460
3-32
Maintenance Engine
Ԛ
Fan belt Ԙ
If the belt is loose, it will cause the battery to be in-
sufficiently charged, the engine to be overheated or
the belt to wear out early.
ԙ
3-0024
1. Inspection
Check to see if the belt tension is adequate.
Press the belt at the center between the fan pul-
ley (2) and the generator pulley (3) with your fin- CAUTION
ger with a force of about 100 N (10 kgf). Deflec- ● After adjustment, it is important to se-
tion of about 0.24-0.31 in (6-8 mm) is normal. curely tighten the bolts and nuts, but over-
tightening will damage the bolts or bear-
ings.
Ԙ ● Take care to prevent grease from sticking
to the belt. The belt will slip and service life
will be shortened.
ԙ ● If the belt is stretched so long that there
are no adjustment marks or if it is cracked
or cut, replace it.
● When two belts are used, replace both
belts at the same time.
Ԛ After replacing the belt(s), run the machine
3-0023 for about one hour and then recheck the
tension of the belt(s).
(1) About 0.24-0.31 in (6-8 mm) at center (Push
down force: about 100 N <10 kgf>)
(2) Fan pulley
(3) Generator pulley
E1470
3-33
Maintenance Bolt Torque
Note: Use Loctite No. 262 (adhesive) equivalent on those marked with 〇 and tighten to the torque listed in the above table.
Tightening torque is N•m÷9.8=kgf•m
The tightening torque for the bolts and nuts not listed above are as follows:
Wrench 㨇mm㨉 10 13 17 19 22 24 27 30
Hex. Bolt
Tightening Torque 㨇N㨯m㨉 6.9 19.6 39.2 58.8 98.1 157.0 196.0 294.0
E1481
3-34
Maintenance Bolt Torque
Radiator
22 Battery
ԪRorating
joint
7 Shoe
Ԙ,ԙTravel motor
9,10 Turntable bearing
ԜLower roller
ԝTrack guard
21 Operator's cab
ԛUpper roler
ԚTake-up roller
3-0003E
①,② ⑥
ԙ FRONT
FRONT
3-0044 ԝ 3-0045
③ , ④ , ⑤ ,7 8
ԛ
FRONT
Ԛ Ԝ
3-0046 3-0047
E1490
3-35
Maintenance Bolt Torque
9,10 ⑪
3-0048 3-0467E
⑫,⑬ 14
Ԥ ԣ 3-0050 3-0051
⑮ ⑯
ԧ
Ԧ 3-0053
3-0052
⑰ ⑱
Ԩ
3-0054 3-0055
E1500
3-36
Maintenance Bolt Torque
⑲ ,20 21
Ԫ
3-0056 3-0057
22
22
3-0058
E1510
3-37
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
CAUTION
When refilling hydraulic oil, prevent dust, wa-
ter, sand or other contaminants from entering
the tank.
ԙ Ԙ
3-0005E
E1520
3-38
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
3-0027
E3840
3-39
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
ԝ
1. Place the machine in the hydraulic oil check position. ԛ
2. Press the rubber cap of the breather (1) located
at the upper part of the hydraulic tank to release
the pressure inside the tank.
3. Remove the 4 bolts on the filler port to detach
the filler port cover (2) and O-ring (3).
4. Using a pump, discharge the hydraulic oil into
an empty waste container.
5. Remove the drain plug (5) on the bottom of the
tank and drain the remaining oil from the tank.
(Have a drain pan ready beforehand.)
6. Remove the suction filter (4) and return filter (6),
and install new ones. (Refer to the replacing
suction filter and return filter)
Ԝ
7. Tighten the drain plug (5) securely.
8. Refill with the specified hydraulic oil to the spec-
3-0028
ified level.
E3850
3-40
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
Bleeding Air from the ● Follow the procedures below for air bleeding.
E1550
3-41
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
Air Bleeding from Swing After air bleeding is completed, stop the engine
for 5 minutes and check that no air bubbles
Motor remain in the oil in the hydraulic oil tank.
CAUTION
If air is not completely bled from the swing mo-
tor, the motor bearing or other parts may be
damaged.
3-SK0030
E1560
3-42
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
E
Ԝ
3-0031
E1580
3-43
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
ԙ
A
Ԛ
B
ԛ
A Ԙ
ԙ
3-0033
3-0032
E1590
3-44
Maintenance Hydraulic Oil
100
80
60 Filter element
Hydraulic oil
replacement
interval replacement interval
40
20
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Excavator operation time (hr)
E1600
3-45
Maintenance Battery
E1610
3-46
Maintenance Battery
How to read hydrometer Cleaning Battery Terminal
1. Since this is a battery (which equiped at the new ●Clean the battery with a piece of rug wetted with
machine) of sealed type that will not need to water and do not use a dry rug for this purpose.
supply water until the last of its service life, no ●Check the exhaust hole of liquid inlet plug for clog-
liquid inlet plug is provided. ging, and if it is blocked with mud and the like,
Check the battery for charged condition by the wash it with water to remove the clogging.
color on the hydrometer. Use of the battery with the exhaust hole clogged
up allows the inside pressure to be increased by
Color of Charged the gas generated from battery which may cause
Measures to be taken
hydrometer condition
damage to it.
Green Good Use as it is.
●If the terminal is dirty, clean it. If it is corroded and
Discharged
Charge battery until
generates white powder, wash the terminal with
(specific gravity hot water.
Black color of hydrometer
of electrolyte is It is considerably corroded, clean it with a wire
turns green.
dropped).
brush or sand paper.
If engine fails to be
started, it means last
●After cleaning, apply a thin coat of grease on the
Transparent Electrolyte level terminal.
of battery life.
(white) is low.
Replace battery as
soon as possible.
E1622
3-47
Maintenance Upper Frame
Ԛ 3-0038
E1630
3-48
Maintenance Swing Unit
Recommended Lubricants
Gear Oil: API rating GL-4 class SAE90 Grease: Extreme Pressure Grease #2
3-SK0008E
WARNING
● Wait until all areas cool down before be-
ginning work.
● Slowly loosen the dipstick to release the
pressure, otherwise, the oil may fly out if a
certain pressure remains in the case.
CAUTION
Check the drained oil for foreign matter such
as metallic chips or powder. (If any foreign
matter is found, contact our Service Shop.)
E1640
3-49
Maintenance Swing Unit
Recommended Lubricants
Grease: Extreme Pressure Grease No.2
Remove the air bleeding plug (1) and refill the ex-
treme pressure grease #2 through the greasing filler
port (2).
The grease amount should run out a little from the
air bleeding port.
The suitable grease amount is 0.9 kg. (Model: 210)
ԙ Ԙ
3-0065E
E1650
3-50
Maintenance Travel Unit
Ԛ
3-0061
E1661
3-51
Maintenance Travel Unit
Ԙ ԙ
3-0062
3-0063
(1) Lower roller
(2) Upper roller IMPORTANT
Wide shoes are designed for use in work on the
soft ground or flat places.
If a wide shoe is used in the rocky place, the
shoe will be deformed or damaged. Do not use
wide shoes for work in the rocky or rough surface
ground.
Cleaning Crawler
• As necessary
●After finishing work on wet surface ground, re-
move the earth and mud attached between
shoe and travel unit (sprocket). If left with
earth attached, the earth gets solid and may
cause damage to shoe and the travel perfor-
mance will be affected.
●After finishing work on the beach or other salt
covered places, wash off all salt completely.
If washing off is not enough, the crawler will
get rusty and cause early wearing and oper-
ational faults.
E1670
3-52
Maintenance Travel Unit
3-0064
3-0066
Ԙ
3-0067
E1680
3-53
Maintenance Bucket
Ԙ
ԛ 3-0068 3. Clean and remove the soil from the adapter (4).
B 3-0069
E1690
3-54
Maintenance Bucket
Installing Bucket Teeth
CAUTION
1. Insert the new rubber lock pin (3) into the hole of
the adapter (4) by hand or with a hammer. Insert When there is backlash on teeth, teeth might
rubber lock pin (3) so that it does not protrude come off while working.
beyond the adapter surface. Check that the tooth is securely fastened.
A
Ԛ 3-0071
ԛ
B
Ԙ
3-0072
A
Ԙ
ԙ 3-0073
E1700
3-55
Maintenance Bucket
A B
B
D
A
E 3-0097
C 2. Insert the pin (A) fitted with the washer (B) half-
3-0096
way.
2. Clean the adapter (D) and the pin (C).
3. Drive the pin (A) with the hammer to fit it to the
bucket.
4. Check that each tooth is fitted securely.
E1710
3-56
Maintenance Bucket
ԙ Ԙ
3-0074
ԙ
2. Twist to the left (counterclockwise) and pull the
tooth (2) out. 3-0077
A
Ԛ A
ԙ
ԙ
3-0075
Ԛ
3-0078
CAUTION
When there is backlash on teeth, teeth might
come off while working.
Check tat the tooth is securely fastened.
E1720
3-57
Maintenance Bucket
3-0079 D
IMPORTANT
C
If the bucket backlash adjustment is not carried
out properly, scuffing, unusual noise and back- Ԙ G
lash will occur, which causes damage to the O- F
rings. G
ԙ
E A B
Adjustment Ԛ
E1730
3-58
Maintenance Air Conditioner
IMPORTANT
●Do not wash the condenser with highly pres-
surized water. 3-0082
A C
3-0081
E1741
3-59
Maintenance Air Conditioner
Handling Air Conditioner Maintenance of Air Conditioner
1. Before using the air conditioner in the summer,
which has not been used for a long time. WARNING
a) Refer to the "Inspecting the air conditioner" ● When using compressed air, wear protec-
section and carry out the whole inspection. tive goggles.
b) When operating the air conditioner, do not ● Do not wash inside air filter and air intake
suddenly increase the compressor revolu- filter by water.
tions.
IMPORTANT
Leave the compressor drive belt as it is regard-
less of the season.
3. When not using for a long time
Operate the air conditioner 1-2 times every 2-3
weeks.
This care prevents oil loss in the components
and helps improve the compressor's service life
and performance.
Ԙ 3-0083
E1750
3-60
Maintenance Air Conditioner
Routine Inspection Chart
To enjoy lasting and comfortable use of the air con-
WARNING ditioner, it is necessary to inspect it routinely. It
● The air conditioner circuit is filled with leads to unnecessarily expensive repair costs to re-
high pressure gas and if the lines or com- pair the air conditioner after problems occur.
pressor parts are loosened, gas will spray It is highly recommended that preventive mainte-
out, which is very dangerous. nance is carried out according to the chart below.
● Special tools and gauges are needed for If the air conditioner should break down, turn the
the refilling or refrigerant and other main- switch to OFF and ask for necessary repair.
tenance. Always have the air conditioner
serviced at a properly equipped service
shop. Use R134a as a refrigerant (gas).
Item Inspection
Inspection Item Intervals
Components (Every)
Condenser Cleanliness,clogging
6 months
Evaporator Cleanliness,clogging
Air conditioner
main body
Switch motors Operating condition 12 months
E1760
3-61
Maintenance Air Conditioner
Inspecting Refrigerant Amount Inspections and refilling should be conducted in our
Service Shop. (Inspection method) Operate the air
WARNING conditioner, increase the engine speed slightly
(1,400-1,600 rpm) and compared with bubbles ob-
● With excess refrigerant, overcharge oc- served through the sight glass with the chart.
curs and cooling is deficient. Also, the
pressure inside the circuit becomes ab-
normally high and is dangerous. Operate Sight glass of receiver dryer
the system with proper level of refrigerant.
● Operating the air conditioner with no re-
frigerant (gas) adversely affects the com-
pressor.
● The indication of the sight glass is a guide.
Depending on the outside air conditions, it
is difficult to determine situations based
on the sight glass indication. Check high-
pressure changes while carrying out in-
spection (a sudden pressure increase oc-
curs when being overcharged). 3-0084
Refrigerant
Sight Glass Condition (1 minute after starting the air conditioner)
Amount
Just after turning the air conditioner ON,
◯ few bubbles are visible, then they
become transparent and turn into light
milk-white color (transparent milk-White
Sufficient
color)
Bubbles flow is visible. Check the fittings and
× refill refrigerant.
Insufficient
Overcharge
E1770
3-62
Maintenance Routine Replacement Safety Parts
and fuel hoses at the routine inspection listed
WARNING below.
Routinely replace important safety parts listed
Inspection
in the chart below, which specially are related Inspection Item
Classification
to safety and fire prevention.
Fuel, Hydraulic hose connections,
It is difficult to determine the service life of Start-Up Inspection
Oil Leakage from caulked parts
these parts by visual inspection or from oper-
Fuel, Hydraulic hose connections,
ations, so routinely replace them early one ei- Special Indepen-
Oil Leakage from caulked parts.
ther every 2 years or every 4000 hours. dent Inspection
Fuel, Hydraulic hose damage
(Monthly Inspection)
(cracks, wear, gouge)
Fuel, Hydraulic hose connections,
Important Safety Parts Chart Special Indepen- Oil Leakage from caulked parts.
●Fuel System dent Inspection Fuel, Hydraulic hose interference,
(Yearly Inspection) squeezing, aging, twisting, damage
(cracks, wear, gouge).
Replacement
Routine Replacement Safety Parts
Interval
Fuel Hose Every 2 years or
(Fuel Tank to Engine) every 4,000 hours,
Fuel Hose whichever comes
(Fuel Filter to Injection Pump) first.
●Hydraulic System
Replacement
Routine Replacement Safety Parts
Interval
Every 2 years or
Pump Exit Hose every 4,000 hours,
(Pump to Operation Valve) whichever comes
first.
Replacement
Routine Replacement Safety Parts
Interval
Boom Cylinder Line Hose Every 2 years or
every 4,000 hours,
Arm Cylinder Line Hose
whichever comes
Bucket Cylinder Line Hose first.
E1780
3-63
Maintenance Troubleshooting
To extend the machine service life and improve the rate of operation, daily inspection and lubrication are
necessary as well as for isolating any problem found and dealing with it. If the machine is operated with the
problem uncorrected, it may cause major problem and sometimes lead to a serious accident or injury.
If problem occurs, search for the cause in the items described below and make adjustments, repairs, or take
measures as necessary. If the cause is not identified, contact our dealer or Service Shop.
E1790
3-64
Maintenance Troubleshooting
Display Monitor
Contact a service shop for repair of electronic parts (for controller, etc.).
Problem Cause Remedy
OVER HEAT Water leakage from each part Repair
Over stretch of belt or oil stain on belt Clean or replace
Defective radiator Repair or replace*
Many relieving work Operate without relieving
Broken fan Replace*
Excessive amount of antifreeze on the mixture Replace
Defective thermostat Replace*
Defective water pump Replace*
Dirty oil cooler (clogged) Clean
Dirty radiator (clogged) Clean
Defective dust-protective net (clogged) Clean
Defective monitor Replace*
LOW OIL PRESS Low engine oil Refill
Oil leakage on connection Repair
Defective engine oil pressure switch Replace*
Low engine oil viscosity Replace with oil of viscosity matching
temperature
Improper engine oil pumping function Adjust, clean or replace if necessary*
Defective monitor Replace*
Clogged on engine oil filter Change oil and replace oil filter if necessary
Defective sensor Replace*
LOW FUEL Low fuel Refill
Defective sensor Replace*
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
E1800
3-65
Maintenance Troubleshooting
Operation
Problem Cause Remedy
Heavy operation motion Contaminants caught on control valve spool Wash control valve*
Valve sticking Repair or replace valve assembly*
Insufficient lubrication on lever linkage Reapply grease / oil
Lever linkage sized Reapply grease / oil
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
Hydraulic pump
Problem Cause Remedy
No oil from hydraulic pump Insufficient hydraulic oil Refill
Clogged on suction filter Replace filter, or change hydraulic oil if dirty
Hydraulic pump does not Oil leakage inside hydraulic pump Replace hydraulic pump*
build pressure Air inside the hydraulic pump Refill oil or check hose on suction side
Main relief valve pressure is set too low Adjust pressure*
Abnormal sound from Cavitation resulting from damaged hose on the Replace filter and/or replace hydraulic oil if dirty
hydraulic pump suction side or suction filter is clogged Retighten or grease the joints
Joint of the suction side is loose or hydraulic oil Check that oil is filled to proper level inside
is low and air is entering. casing
Cavitation resulting from excessively high Replace with oil of correct viscosity
viscosity of hydraulic oil
Oil leakage from hydraulic Defective seal on hydraulic pump Replace oil seal or hydraulic pump*
pump
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
E1810
3-66
Maintenance Troubleshooting
Working Attachments
Problem Cause Remedy
Overall low power Insufficient engine output Refer to "Operator's manual for engine"
Decreased performance due to wear of Repair / replace hydraulic pump*
hydraulic pump
Defective main relief valve Adjust the pressure or replace*
Low hydraulic oil Refill
Incorrect viscosity of hydraulic oil Replace with hydraulic oil of proper viscosity
Clogged on suction filter Replace suction filter
Defective operations Damaged hydraulic pump Replace with hydraulic oil*
Insufficient hydraulic oil level Refill
Insufficient work power Setting pressure for main or port relief valve is Adjust pressure or replace relieve valve*
low or incorrect
Damaged hydraulic cylinder packing Replace hydraulic cylinder packing*
Damage hydraulic cylinder piston Replace hydraulic cylinder piston or assembly*
Attachment lowers Damaged hydraulic cylinder packing Replace hydraulic cylinder packing*
Damaged hydraulic cylinder piston / cylinder Replace hydraulic cylinder piston or assembly*
Oil leakage inside control valve Repair valve assembly or replace if necessary*
Oil leakage inside holding valve Repair valve assembly or replace if necessary*
Unusual noise from joints Insufficient grease Grease
of the attachment Connecting pin seizure Replace the bushing and / or pin
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
Travel
Problem Cause Remedy
Insufficient travel power Pressure setting for main relief valve is too low Adjust the pressure*
Defective counterbalance valve Replace the counter balance valve*
Low performance of travel motor Replace travel motor*
Swivel joint packing damaged Replace swivel joint packing*
Low performance of hydraulic pump Replace hydraulic pump*
Rough travel Track too tight Adjust to proper tension
Stone or other object caught in track Remove stone or foreign matter
Defective valve Repair / replace valve*
Low performance of travel motor Replace travel motor*
Air in travel motor Refill with oil
Crooked travel Left and right tracks are not tensioned equally Bleed air on right and left and adjust tracks to
equal tension
Low performance of hydraulic pump Replace hydraulic pump*
Low performance of travel motor Replace Hydraulic motor*
Oil leakage inside control valve Replace valve housing assembly*
Damage swivel joint packing Replace swivel joint packing*
Lever linkage is loose Adjust
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
E1820
3-67
Maintenance Troubleshooting
Swing
Problem Cause Remedy
Insufficient swing force Low performance of swing motor Replace swing motor*
Thermal seizure of swing shaft Supply grease or replace the swing shaft*
During braking, swing does Low setting of brake valve Adjust pressure*
not stop Clogged valve Clean valve*
Low performance of swing motor Replace swing motor*
Internal oil leakage of control valve Repair or replace valve assembly*
During stopping, swing Low setting of port relief valve or break valve Adjust the pressure*
slips pressure
Clogged valve Clean the valve*
Low performance of swing motor Replace swing motor*
Internal oil leakage of control valve Repair or replace valve assembly*
Unusual noise during Air in swing motor Grease
swing Insufficient lubrication of swing bearing Grease
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
Hydraulic Cylinder
Problem Cause Remedy
Insufficient hydraulic Low setting of relief valve pressure Adjust pressure*
cylinder power Oil leakage inside hydraulic cylinder Replace cylinder packing*
Damaged hydraulic cylinder piston or rod Replace hydraulic cylinder piston or rod*
Oil leakage inside control valve Repair or replace valve assembly*
Oil leakage outside Damaged hydraulic cylinder packing Replace hydraulic cylinder packing*
hydraulic cylinders Damaged cylinder rod Replace cylinder rod*
* For items marked with *, contact our Service Shop.
E1830
3-68
Specifications
Contents
• Conversion Factors
• Specifications
Notice
Please note that the specification of a vehicle delivered to you may be different from a
model described in this manual because of continuing product improvement.
SPECIFICATIONS
4-0
Specifications Conversion Factors
CONVERSION FACTORS
Metric to U.S.
MULTIPLY BY TO OBTAIN
4-1
Specifications Specifications
Specifications
SH210-5 SH210HD-5 SH210LC-5
Displacement 5193
3190 (with
Overall width for transport 2800mm (with 600 mm shoes)
800mm shoes)
3190 (with
Maximum track length 2800mm (with 600 mm shoes)
800mm shoes)
4-2
Specifications Specifications
Specifications (LR)
SH210LC-5LR
Displacement 5193
4-3
Specifications Specifications
SH210-5/SH210HD-5/SH210LC-5 Outer Dimensions(units: mm)
Standard Arm (2.94 m)
Note: 1. Numbers are subject to change without notice due to design change or other reason.
Note: 2. The figures give values that include the shoe lug height (26 mm).
Note: 3. The dimensions in ( ) are for the SH210LC-5.
4-4
Specifications Specifications
SH210LC-5LR Outer Dimensions(units: mm)
12470 2770
2940
3000
2960
460
1040
26
26
3660 800
2390
4460 3190
2-SK0076
4-5
Specifications Specifications
Work Range
SH210-5/SH210HD-5/SH210LC-5 Work Range
A
F
10m
G
5
C 4
D 3
0
11m 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
-1
-2
E -3
B
-4
-5
-6
-7m 4-0020E
SH210-5/SH210HD-5 SH210LC-5
4-6
Specifications Specifications
Work Range
SH210LC-5LR Work Range
A
F
13m
12
11
10
7
C
6
G
D
5
1
0
16m 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
-1
-2
-3
-4
E -5
B -6
-7
-8
-9
-10
-11
-12
-13m
4-0005
4-7
Specifications Specifications
Shoe Combination
Width and name SH210-5 SH210HD-5 SH210LC-5 SH210LC-5LR
800 mm grouser 35 kPa 35 kPa 33 kPa 35 kPa
Ground pressure
600 mm grouser 47 kPa 47 kPa 44 kPa -
800 mm grouser 3000 mm 3000 mm 3190 mm 3190 mm
Crawler overall width
600 mm grouser 2800 mm 2800 mm 2990 mm -
4-8
Optional Components
Contents
• Breakers
• Crusher
• Special Attachment
• Long Front Attachment
OPTION
E4410
5-0
Optional Components Breakers
5-0008
5-0009
E1870
5-1
Optional Components Breakers
Stop work if the hydraulic hoses Be careful that the chisel does not
vibrate abnormally interfere with the boom
If used in such a condition, the shocks become Be especially careful when transporting the ma-
stronger and lead to an accident. chine with the chisel in the folded position.
Stop work!
5-0003E
5-0012
One
minute
5-0013
5-0004E
E1880
5-2
Optional Components Breakers
Do not carry out work using the force
of the swing
It can cause damage to the swinging unit, breaker,
arm or boom.
5-0014
5-0015
5-0005E
E1890
5-3
Optional Components Breakers
Inspection and maintenance when using the breaker: we recommend having
the hydraulic oil checked by specialists (sampling)
Contamination and deterioration of the hydraulic oil tends to be progress quickly since breaker work is ex-
tremely harder for the hydraulic shovel compared with excavation work.
If the machine is continuously used with contaminated or deteriorated hydraulic oil, it can cause malfunction of
the control valves, earlier wear of the hydraulic pump and damage to the hydraulic oil circuit as a hole. Carry
out inspection and maintenance of hydraulic oil periodically as outlined below:
Inspection and Maintenance of hydraulic Oil and Filters Based on Frequency of Breaker Use
Recommended Hydraulic Oil Servicing Use frequency Use frequency Use frequency Use frequency
intervals 100% 40% 20% 10%
Inspection/Maintenance Location Time 10 100 600 10 300 1500 10 600 3000 10 800 4000
Hydraulic Oil ○ ◎ ○ ◎ ○ ◎ ○ ◎
Return Filter ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
Suction Filter ◇ ◎ ◇ ◎ ◇ ◎ ◇ ◎
Pilot Filter ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
Line Filter ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
Measure hydraulic oil contamination Every 200H Every 300H Every 600H Every 800H
○ Inspect, add ◎ Change ◇ Clean or change
CAUTION
When the hour meter exceeds 100 hours and
breaker operations are done continuously for
short periods, change the element each time.
E1900
5-4
Optional Components Breakers
E1910
5-5
Optional Components Breakers
(3) Contamination control standard
Particle contamination of new hydraulic oil is nor- indicated by the weight or size and number of solid
mally approximately NAS, Class 7. As its operating particle contaminant (hereinafter called “particles”)
time becomes longer, oil is contaminated by con- contained in 100 ml. For construction machinery,
taminates or contaminants are generated within, to National Aerospace Standard (NAS) (counting
degrade its class. method) is popularly applied.
NOTE: NAS 1638 for particle contamination (count-
Control Standard........ Within NAS Class 10
ing method) counts the number of particles in 100 ml
It is desirable that the class of hydraulic oil be main- of sample fluid according to the size and classify
tained within the above mentioned standard. Oil be- them in twelve classes as outlined in Table 4.
yond Class 12 must be replaced.
Particle contamination of hydraulic fluid is normally
Table 4. Degree of Contamination Indicated According to NAS 1638 (within 100 ml.)
Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class Class
Contamination Class
00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Size 5-15 125 250 500 1,000 2,000 4,000 8,000 16,000 32,000 64,000 128,000 256,000 512,000 1,024,000
(micron) of
particles 15-25 22 44 89 178 356 712 1,425 2,850 5,700 11,400 22,800 45,600 91,200 182,400
and the 25-50 4 8 16 32 63 126 253 506 1,102 2,025 4,050 8,100 16,200 32,400
Number of
particle 50-100 1 2 3 6 11 22 45 90 180 360 720 1,440 2,880 5,700
Cleaning Operation
The purpose of cleaning oil is to remove the contam-
inants and sludge by filtering hydraulic oil through a
cleaning device.
Normally, the hydraulic system of a construction
machine is installed with various filters, and if they
are maintained properly, most of the contaminants
and sludge is exhausted out of the circuits. How-
ever, fine particles (approximately 10 micron or
smaller) that cannot be collected by the filters con-
tinues to circulate through the circuits.
An oil cleaning device is extremely effective for ex-
tending the life of hydraulic oil since it can collect
fine particles (approx. 5 micron) that passes freely
through the filters installed inside the hydraulic sys-
tem.
E1920
5-6
Optional Components Crusher
5-0018
5-0019
E1930
5-7
Optional Components Crusher
Operation at the stroke end of the Prying operation with crusher is pro-
cylinder is prohibited hibited
When breaking a steel frame with the crusher If prying operation using the crusher is carried out,
pulling the steel frame to this side using the bucket an excessive force is applied to the crusher itself
cylinder may allow the frame to be broken suddenly, and to the arm/boom/cylinder by which may invite
by which the cylinder may come to its stroke end. an accident and may cause damage to the crusher.
In this case also, an excessive shock is to be Therefore, prying operation with crusher is strictly
applied. prohibited.
Check the cylinder stroke while operating the
machine so that it will not be brought to its stroke
end even if the load is set free.
5-0022
5-0020
5-0021
5-0023
E1940
5-8
Optional Components Crusher
No jacking up is allowed
If jacking up or turning of the hydraulic shovel with
the crusher pushed against the ground is carrying
out, not only an excessive force is applied to the
crusher, but also unreasonable twist is applied to
the arm and to the boom of the hydraulic shovel
which in turn may invite a breakdown or an accident.
Therefore, jacking up of the hydraulic shovel is
strictly prohibited.
5-0024
E1950
5-9
Optional Components Special Attachment
Selector switch for crusher
CAUTION
When using the crusher in the machine equipped
● When attaching hydraulic breaker and with a compatible circuit, selection of the switch al-
crusher, etc., it is necessary to select mod- lows the open-close cycle of the crusher to be faster
els which are compatible with the excava- so that operation efficiency can be increased.
tor. When selecting special attachments, The 1st and 2nd speed can be selected by the
switch illustrated below.
consult with our dealers or business of- When using the breaker of the machine equipped
fices in your area. with both breaker and crusher, be sure to turn OFF
● When using special attachments, please the switch illustrated below.
read carefully the instructions for the spe-
cial attachment and operate the machine
safely preventing the possible damage to ̖̖̖ CRUSHER (2 PUMP)
the excavator and the special attach-
ments.
● Since a special attachment is heavier than
a standard bucket, do not operate the ma- ̖̖̖ DIGGING & BREAKER
chine at the stroke end of the hydraulic & CRUSHER MODE
cylinder. Extended time of operation at the (1 PUMP)
2-0005E
stroke end may cause the boom to be low-
ered unexpectedly.
Flow rate of pump while operating
breaker
When operating the breaker with the flow rate of pump
Selecting flow rate of pump matching specifications of the breaker being set, the
When using a special attachment, flow rate of the pump operates at the set flow rate automatically.
pump can be selected by the rocker switch mounted
in the right panel.
2-0045
E1001
5-10
Optional Components Special Attachment
Changing flow pattern of pump flow How to change flow pattern
rate 1. Press the rocker switch on the special attach-
ment to display the flow pattern to be changed
Patterns of 2, 4, and 8 shown below have initially
on the monitor.
been registered.
(Registered pattern can be identified by the
Number of allowable setting patterns is up to 5.
number in the icon shown at the upper-right on
Flow rate ( /min) the monitor.)
Pattern 1 Pump 2 Pump 2. Keep pressing the rocker switch for 3 seconds.
(1st speed) (2nd speed) 3. Changing flow rate screen appears on the mon-
1 210 420 itor.
2* 196 406
5
3 182 392
4* 166 376
5 146 356
OKP
6 129 339
7 111 321
OKP
2-0070
8* 94 304
9 74 284
10 50 260 4. Control the switch to select the flow pattern.
(1) Wiper switch: To show previous pattern.
(2) Auto idling switch: To show following pattern.
AUTO
n/min
ԙ 2-0071
5. Completion of registration
Depress the travel mode change switch (3).
CAUTION
Be sure to select the special attachment to be
used and the flow rate because only the mini-
mum flow illustrated in the table above is de-
livered even if the control pedal is depressed
without carrying out the operation switching
by the rocker switch.
E1011
5-11
Optional Components Special Attachment
̖̖̖ Digging & Crusher Mode ● When carrying out breaker operation, be sure to
(1 pump) turn OFF the switch (for breaker operation).
1((
E1961
5-12
Optional Components Special Attachment
Ԙ
5-0035
5-0025
Ԛ ԙ
ԙ
5-0036
5-0026
Ԛ
5-0037
E3541
5-13
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0003E
Figure 3
OP-0001E Do Not Start Or Stop Boom, Arm And Bucket Move-
ments Rapidly
Figure 1
The Long Front Attachment Is Designed For Ex-
3. The boom, arm and bucket of a long front attach-
tremely Light Work - Don't Overload
ment have a greater inertia when moving than
that of a standard length attachment. For this
1. The long front attachment is designed for reason, when the cylinders near the end of their
extremely light work. Do not use the long front stroke, the function engaged must be released
attachment for general construction work at any slowly so that the cylinder does not bottom out
time. and stop rapidly. Rapid stops caused by taking
the cylinders to the end of the stroke could pos-
sibly damage the long front attachment.
E4310
5-14
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0006E
OP-0004E
Figure 4 Figure 6
Do Not Perform Sweeping Operations Pay Attention To The Length Of Attachment
4. Do not use the bucket of a long front attachment 6. The longer length of the long front attachment
machine to level off or knock down objects while increases the digging height, depth and reach of
performing left or right swing motions. The long the machine. For this reason, pay very close
front attachment is not designed for the side attention to the top front, left and right areas of
loads that would be applied to the structure when the machine when performing any swing opera-
using it in sweeping motions. tions so that interference between the long front
attachment and an obstacle is not encountered
during operation.
OP-0005E
Figure 5
Do Not Perform Operations On A Slope OP-0007E
Figure 7
5. All digging and swing operations must be com- Avoid Contact With Overhead Power Lines
pleted while the machine is on level ground. No
digging or swing operations should be performed 7. Due to the increased length of the long front at-
while on a slope, due to the increased momen- tachment, all overhead electrical power lines must
tum created by the longer attachment of the long be noted in the area of operation. If operation near
front model. overhead power lines is required, a signalman
should be on hand to signal and direct the operator
to avoid any contact with the overhead power wires.
E4320
5-15
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0010E
OP-0008E
Figure 8 Figure 10
Properly Adjust Relief Valves Do Not Lift Objects
8. The hydraulic relief value pressure setting for 10. When encountering unseen and unknown
some circuits of a long front attachment equipped obstacles during digging with a machine
machine are different from those of a standard equipped with a long front attachment, never
attachment equipped machine. Improper pres- use the attachment to lift, pull, or remove the
sure settings can cause damage to the attach- obstacles. The long front attachment is not
ment. (See "Hydraulic Relief Valve Pressure Set- intended for this type of use. When an obstacle
tings" later in this section for proper pressure set- is encountered, a suitably equipped machine
tings. ) should be used to remove it.
OP-0009E
OP-0011E
Figure 9 Locate Underground Obstacles Figure 11 Use Only Specified Bucket
9. Due to the increased digging depths available, all 11. The long front attachment is specifically
underground or underwater obstacles, such as designed for use with a specified bucket only.
pipes, wires, rocks, stumps, etc, need to be The long front attachment is not designed for
located. Unexpected or rapid stops caused by use with any other type of tool or implement,
encountering a hidden object could cause dam- other than the specified bucket. Refer to "Rec-
age to the machine or attachment and/or injury to ommended Bucket Sizes" later in this section
the operator. for proper bucket.
E4330
5-16
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0012E OP-0014E
Figure 12 Figure 14
Do Not Use Attachment As A Lifting Device Keep Attachment Clean
12. The long front attachment is not to be used for 14. Keep the attachment clean. Especially keep the
any type of lifting operation which exceeds the lower arm to bucket attaching area clean and
lifting capacity for the machine as listed on the clear of debris, mud and dirt. Build-up of material
lifting capacity chart. Use extreme care when in this area may cause damage to the arm when
lifting unbalanced loads which may cause a the bucket is put into the fully closed or opened
large amount of stress due to the uneven load- position.
ing caused by the load shifting during operation.
OP-0015E
OP-0013E Figure 15
Figure 13 Damage May Occur From Continually Banging The
Attach Slings To Bucket Hook Only Bucket For Cleaning
13. Do not attach slings, chains, wire rope, etc. to 15. The long front attachment is designed for use in
any part of the arm. They may be attached only light digging or slurry material. During operation,
to the lifting hook on the bucket. The long front it may be necessary to bang the bucket at the
arm assembly is not designed for this type of bucket cylinders stroke end to dislodge material.
loading in this area of the arm. However, if the bucket Is continually banged in
order to dislodge sticky material, it may cause
damage to the lower arm area. Stop operations
and wash the bucket clean if necessary.
E4340
5-17
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0016E OP-0018E
Figure 16 Figure 18
Do Not Apply Down Pressure Do Not Load Bucket By Using Travel System
16. On a machine equipped with a long front attach- 18. Use only the digging force of the attachment cyl-
ment, do not apply down pressure on the inders. Do not attempt to load the bucket on a
attachment, in order to lift the machine under- machine equipped with a long front attachment
carriage off the ground, in order to swing the by using the travel system and pulling the
lower frame and change the travel direction. Do bucket to load it. This situation causes the arm
not attempt to swing or travel with the attach- to be subjected to extremely high forces created
ment on the ground. These maneuvers cause a by the travel system and may cause damage.
large amount of stress to concentrate near the
lower arm area and may cause damage.
OP-0019E
Figure 19
OP-0017E
Use Caution When Traveling With Loaded Bucket
Figure 17
Do Not Use Attachment To Pull Or Push 19. Use extreme caution when traveling with a
loaded bucket. Do not exceed the lifting capac-
17. Do not use the long front attachment to pull or ity as listed on the lifting capacity chart. Travel
push the excavator forward or backward to on smooth terrain only. Because of the long
change the digging location or travel direction. front attachment design, traveling the machine
This applies to an excavator on the ground or on rough terrain with a loaded bucket can
one mounted on some other type of equipment, cause a large amount of stress in the lower arm
such as a barge or floating work station. Opera- area and may damage it.
tion of this type causes a large amount of stress
in the lower arm area and may damage it.
E4350
5-18
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0020E
OP-0022E
Figure 20 Figure 22
Do Not Use The Attachment For Chopping To Break Side Loading Is Prohibited
Up Material
22. The long front attachment is not designed for
20. Do not allow a machine equipped with a long side loading during the digging cycle. When
front attachment to perform a chopping tech- loading bucket, do not apply any swing pres-
nique in order to loosen or break up material. sure to force the bucket into the side of the
Instead lower the attachment smoothly to the ditch.
ground so that no shock loads are transmitted to
the arm area of the machine.
OP-0023E
Figure 23
OP-0021E Always Use Proper Size Bucket
Figure 21
Install Transportation Link 23. With the long front attachment, use a bucket
having a capacity equal to or less than that
21. When transporting a machine equipped with a specified in "Recommended Bucket Sizes" later
long front attachment, the transportation link in this section.
mounted to the bottom of the boom must be
installed between the boom and arm. If the
transportation link is not in place during trans-
portation, it will create large stresses in the arm
cylinder and attaching areas, "See Transporta-
tion Procedures" later in this section.
E4360
5-19
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0024E OP-0026E
Figure 24 Figure 26
Do Not Hit The Ground With Arm Grease Points
24. Use care to prevent hitting the ground with the 26. The grease points for the long front attachment
arm or bucket when retracting the arm and low- differs from the standard attachment. A grease man-
ering the boom. ifold is located on the arm, as indicated by the arrow,
to grease the boom and arm connecting pins and
the arm cylinder top pin. Grease all fittings on the
manifold every 50 hours of normal operation.
Grease all areas more frequently (every 3-4 hours)
if operating parts of the attachment underwater.
OP-0025E
Figure 25
Use Extreme Caution When Operating With Cylin-
ders Underwater
E4370
5-20
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
CAUTION
Do Not Allow The Arm To Touch The Ground
Or Any Other Support While It Is Folded Un-
der The Boom, Until The Transportation Link
Is Installed. Damage May Occur To The
3 Boom And/Or Arm.
Figure 27
Install Transportation Link For Transportation
E4380
5-21
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
OP-0028E
Figure 28
Counterweight Only Installed
CAUTION
If The Counterweight Is Removed And The
Attachment Is Installed, The Machine May
Tip Over Forward. If The Counterweight Is In-
stalled And The Attachment Is Removed,
The Machine May Tip Over Backward.
E4390
5-22
Optional Components Long Front Attachment
HYDRAULIC RELIEF VALVE PRES- RECOMMENDED BUCKET SIZES
SURE SETTINGS It is extremely important that the proper size bucket
The long front attachment machine requires differ- is used on a long front attachment. Always use a
ent hydraulic relief valve pressure settings than a bucket having the capacity equal to or less than that
standard attachment equipped machine. It is critical shown in Chart B. A bucket that is too large can
that these pressure settings are correct, or damage cause serious damage to the boom and/or arm.
could occur to the long front attachment. It is also
important that these pressure settings be checked
Bucket Capacity Operations
and adjusted, as necessary by qualified personnel SAE Rated
or your Distributor. 0.5 cu yd Used For Light-Duty
(.38 cu M) Excavations
0.75 cu yd Used For Light-Duty
To check and/or adjust the hydraulic relief valve (.57 cu M) Loading
pressure, follow all the safety precautions and pro-
cedures given in this manual for the standard exca- Chart B
vator, but set pressures to those listed in Chart A in
place of those for the standard excavator. Bucket Limitation
CAUTION
Model 210 If A Larger Bucket Is Used, It May Damage
Pilot relief valve 3.92 MPa
The Arm And/Or Boom.
Travel forward
34.3 MPa
Travel reverse
Swing right
24.0 MPa
Swing left
Boom up 34.3 MPa
Boom down 29.4 MPa
Arm in 23.0 MPa
Arm out 34.3 MPa
Bucket open 25.0 MPa
Bucket close 25.0 MPa
Main relief 34.3 MPa
Main relief (Power up) 36.8 MPa
Chart A
Long Front Attachment Relief Valve Pressure Set-
tings
E4401
5-23
Operator's Manual for SH210-5, SH210HD-5, SH210LC-5, SH210LC-5LR
Publication Record
Revision Issued Date Library Reference Number
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
Instructions for Attaching
the Operator’s Manual to the Manual
Holder Cable
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Operator’s Manual
WDL2005-2F D02
Serial No.
Insert the female screw through the
210F5-1101~
manual holder cable and the Operator’s Please keep this manual inside the machine using 210G5-1101~
Manual, and tighten them together with the PT. SUMITOMO S.H.I. a manual holder cable to refer to whenever needed. 210J5-1101~
male screw . 3 (See the back cover for how to attach the manual to
CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY INDONESIA the manual holder cable.)
KRP20632 WDL2005-2F D02 3
WDL2005-2F D02