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MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

VIDYAVARDHINI’S
BHAUSAHEB VARTAK POLYTECHNIC

MICRO PROJECT
Academic year: 2020-21

TITLE OF PROJECT
COLLECT INFO ON MEASURING FLOW DEVICES

Program/ Code: ME-4-1(1738) Semester: 4

Course name/Code: MEM (22443)

Roll. No:2305 TO2308 Enrollment No:

Name of Faculty: PRAVEEN MALVIYA


MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

Certificate

This is to certify that Mr. .......................................................................

Roll no.: ....................... Enrollment no.: ............................. of ME-3-I


Class of diploma in mechanical engineering of institute, V. B. V.
POLYTECHNIC(Code: 1738) has completed the Micro-Projet
satisfactorily in course:…………………for the academic year
……………………… as prescribed in the curriculum

Place: …………… Enrollment No. …………

Date : …………… Exam Seat No: ………….

Subject Teacher Head of the department Principle

Seal of
Institution
VIDYAVARDHINI'S

BHAUSAHEB VARTAK POLY TECHNIC

Maharashtra State of Technical Education

Academic year: 2020-2021 Semester: 4 Program name: ME -4-1

Course name:MEM Course Code:22443 Name of faculty:PRAVEEN MALVIYA

Title of the project: - COLLECT INFO ON FLOW MEASURING DEVICES

Major Learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the Project:


a) co 1) TO KNOWN ABOUT VARIOUS FLOW MEASURING
DEVICES
b) co 2) TO UNDERSTAND THE MEASURING DEVICES
Sr. Details of the Planned Planned Name of
No. Activity start date finish date Responsible
Members
1. Make Report Reuben
Noronha

Sr. No Roll Name of the Student Marks out of Marks out of 4 for Total out
No. 6 for individual performance of 10
performance (D5 Col. 9)
in group
activity
(D5 Col. 8)
1. 2305 PRATEMESH HURLI
2. 2306 REUBEN NORONHA
3. 2307 SHOBIT BAGAL
4. 2308 SHOBHRAJ ALVA
Index
SR.N CONTENT PAGE NO.
O.
FLOW MEASURING DEVICES
1
TYPES OF FLOW MEASURING
2 DEVICES
MASS FLOW METER
3
AIR FLOW METER
4
MAGNETIC FLOW METER
5
THERMAL MASS FLOW METER
6
RESOURCES\ REFERENCES
7

9
WEEKLY ACTIVITY SHEET
Institute Code : 1738 Academic Year : 2020-2021
Program : FYME Shift-2 Course & Code :MEM (22443)
Name Of Candidate:- Pratemesh, Reuben, Shobit, Shobhraj
Roll No.2305 to 2308

Semester : 4 Name of Faculty :-PRAVEEN MALVIYA

S. Details of Activity Planned Planned Name Of


No. Start Date Finish Responsible
Date Team Members

1 Discussion and finalization of topic

2 Execution strategies

3 Literature review

4 Collection of Data

5 Discussion and outline of Content

6 Formulation of Content

7 Editing and Proof reading of


Content
8 Compilation of report

9 Report Presentation

10 Final submission of Micro-Project


FLOW MEASURING DEVICES

⮚ A flow measuring devices (or flow sensor) is


an instrument used to measure linear, nonlinear, mass or
volumetric flow rate of a liquid or a gas.

⮚ Flow rate is the volume of fluid that passes through a


given cross-sectional area per unit time.
Accurate flow rate measurement using an
appropriate flow measuring device is paramount to
ensuring fluid control processes run smoothly, safely and
cost-effectively.

⮚ Flow measurement is the quantification of


bulk fluid movement. Flow can be measured in a variety of
ways. The common types of flowmeters with industrial
applications are listed below:
⮚ a) Obstruction type (differential pressure or variable area)
⮚ b) Inferential (turbine type)
⮚ c) Electromagnetic
⮚ d) Positive-displacement flowmeters, which accumulate a
fixed volume of fluid and then count the number of times
the volume is filled to measure flow.
⮚ e) Fluid dynamic (vortex shedding)
⮚ f) Anemometer
⮚ g) Ultrasonic
⮚ h) Mass flowmeter (Coriolis force).

TYPES OF FLOW MEASURING DEVICES
MASS FLOW METER
⮚ A mass flow meter, also known as an inertial flow
meter is a device that measures mass flow rate of
a fluid traveling through a tube. The mass flow rate is
the mass of the fluid traveling past a fixed point per unit
time.

⮚ The mass flow meter does not measure the volume per
unit time (e.g., cubic meters per second) passing through
the device; it measures the mass per unit time (e.g.,
kilograms per second) flowing through the device.

⮚ The operating principle of a Coriolis flow meter is basic but


very effective. This phenomenon is all around us in the
physical world; for example the earth’s rotation and its
effect on the weather.

⮚ A Coriolis flow meter contains a tube which is energized


by a fixed vibration. When a fluid (gas or liquid) passes
through this tube the mass flow momentum will cause a
change in the tube vibration, the tube will twist resulting in
a phase shift. This phase shift can be measured and a
linear output derived proportional to flow. 
AIR FLOW METER
⮚ An air flow meter is a device that measures air flow, i.e.
how much air is flowing through a tube. It does not
measure the volume of the air passing through the tube, it
measures the mass of air flowing through the device per
unit time. Thus air flow meters are simply an application
of mass flow meters for a special medium. Typically, mass
air flow measurements are expressed in the units
of kilograms per second (kg/s)

⮚ An anemometer, a test instrument that measures air


velocity is used to determine the average air speed in the
duct. Then the average feet per minute is multiplied by the
area of the duct in square feet to determine
the airflow moving through the duct. Traverse
the airflow in the exhaust duct.

MAGNETIC FLOW METER
⮚ A magnetic flow meter (mag meter, electromagnetic
flow meter) is a transducer that measures fluid flow by the
voltage induced across the liquid by its flow through a
magnetic field. A magnetic field is applied to the metering
tube, which results in a potential difference proportional to
the flow velocity perpendicular to the flux lines. The
physical principle at work is electromagnetic induction.
The magnetic flow meter requires a conducting fluid, for
example, water that contains ions, and an electrical
insulating pipe surface, for example, a rubber-lined steel
tube.

⮚ Electromagnetic flow meters detect flow by using


Faraday's Law of induction. Inside an electromagnetic flow
meter, there is an electromagnetic coil that generates a
magnetic field, and electrodes that capture electromotive
force(voltage)
THERMAL MASS FLOW METER
⮚ Thermal mass flow meters, also known as thermal
dispersion or immersible mass flow meters, comprise a
family of instruments for the measurement of the total
mass flow rate of a fluid, primarily gases, flowing through
closed conduits. A second type is the capillary-tube type of
thermal mass flow meter. Many mass flow
controllers (MFC) which combine a mass flow meter,
electronics and a valve are based on this design.
Furthermore, a thermal mass flow meter can be built by
measuring temperature differential across a silicon-based
MEMS Chips

⮚ The thermal Mass Flow Meter or Controller is capable of


providing direct measurement of mass flow, as opposed
to most other methods that measure volumetric flow and
require separate measurements for temperature and
pressure in order to calculate density and, ultimately,
the mass flow.


SR NO. RESOURCES/REFERNCE
1 WIKIPEDIA
2 https://www.pce-instrument
s.com/
3
4

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