Jntu Kakinada - M.tech - Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science Sup FR 28
Jntu Kakinada - M.tech - Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science Sup FR 28
Jntu Kakinada - M.tech - Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science Sup FR 28
com
1. a Use De Morgan’s laws to find the negation of each of the following statements. 6M
(a) Jan is rich and happy.
(b) Carlos will bicycle or run tomorrow.
(c) Mei walks or takes the bus to class.
(d) Ibrahim is smart and hard working.
b Using truth tables, 6M
(a) Show that p ↔ q and (p ˄q) ˅(¬p ˄ ¬q) are logically equivalent.
(b) Show that (p ˄ q) → r and (p → r) ˄(q → r) are not logically equivalent.
2. a Let f be a function from the set A to the set B. Let S and T be subsets of B. 6M
We denote the inverse image of S by f-1 (S), so that f-1 (S) = {a
om
∈A/f(a) ∈ S}. Show that (i) f-1 (S ∪ T) = f-1 (S)∪ f-1 (T)
(ii) f-1 (S ∩ T) = f-1 (S)∩ f-1 (T)
r.c
b For each of the following relations on the set {1, 2, 3, 4}, list the properties of each 6M
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a. {(2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 4)}
b. {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4)}
tR
f. {(1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 1), (3, 4)}
w
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5. a i. Define Eulerian Graph and prove that a non empty connected graph G is 6M
Eulerian if and only if its vertices are all of even degree.
ii. Differentiate between Eulerian graph & Hamiltonian graph with example.
b Find the Minimal Spanning Tree for the following graph using Kruskals & Prims 6M
Algorithm .
6. a Let Q(x,y) denote "x + y = 0". What are the truth values of the quantifications 6M
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∃y∀xQ(x,y) and ∀x∃yQ(x,y), where the domain for all variables consists of all real
numbers?
r.c
7. a Prove that the relation “congruence modulo m” over the set of positive integers is an 6M
an
equivalence relation
tR
b Draw the Hasse Diagram for the partial ordering set (D (128), ≤) and ≤ is the 6M
irs
ii)nC0-nC1+nC2-+……(-1)nnCn=0.
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