Data Sheet: 1 W BTL Audio Amplifier With Digital Volume Control
Data Sheet: 1 W BTL Audio Amplifier With Digital Volume Control
Data Sheet: 1 W BTL Audio Amplifier With Digital Volume Control
DATA SHEET
TDA8551
1 W BTL audio amplifier with digital
volume control
Product specification 1998 Feb 23
Supersedes data of 1997 May 07
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE PACKAGE
NUMBER NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA8551T SO8 plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT96-1
TDA8551 DIP8 plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) SOT97-1
1998 Feb 23 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
BLOCK DIAGRAM
6
1
UP/DOWN INTERFACE
up down
TDA8551
UP/DOWN
COUNTER
MASTER
4 VOLUME
IN 8
CONTROL OUT+
VP
20 kΩ
5 kΩ
15 kΩ
R
3
SVR
R
STANDBY/ 15 kΩ
MUTE/ 5
OUT−
OPERATING
2 7 SLAVE
MGK363
MODE GND
PINNING
1998 Feb 23 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
1998 Feb 23 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VP supply voltage −0.3 +5.5 V
VI input voltage −0.3 VP + 0.3 V
IORM repetitive peak output current − 1 A
Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C
Tamb operating temperature −40 +85 °C
Vsc AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage − 5.5 V
Ptot maximum power dissipation SO8 − 0.8 W
DIP8 − 1.2 W
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
Quality according to “SNW-FQ-611 part E”, if this type is used as an audio amplifier. Quality specifications are listed in
the “Quality reference handbook”, order number 9397 750 00192.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
1998 Feb 23 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
CHARACTERISTICS
VP = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; RL = 8 Ω; VMODE = 0 V; total gain setting at +7 dB (unless otherwise specified); measured in
test circuit of Fig.4.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
DC characteristics
VP supply voltage 2.7 5 5.5 V
Iq quiescent current RL = ∞; note 1 − 6 10 mA
Istb standby current VMODE = VP − − 10 µA
VO DC output voltage note 2 − 2.5 − V
VOUT+ − VOUT− differential output offset − − 50 mV
Mode select pin
VMODE input voltage standby mode VP − 0.5 − VP V
mute mode 1 − VP − 1.4 V
operating mode 0 − 0.5 V
IMODE input current 0 < VMODE < VP − − 100 nA
α mute attenuation note 3 80 90 − dB
Volume control
trep pulse repetition time 100 − − ns
Vth(UP) UP/DOWN pin up threshold level 4.2 − VP V
Vfloat(max) UP/DOWN pin floating high level − − 3.4 V
Vfloat(min) UP/DOWN pin floating low level 1.0 − − V
Vth(DOWN) UP/DOWN pin down threshold level 0 − 0.6 V
IUP/DOWN input current UP/DOWN pin 0 < VUP/DOWN < VP − − 200 µA
Gv(max) maximum voltage gain (including 19 20 21 dB
power amplifier)
Gv(min) minimum voltage gain (including −62 −60 −58 dB
power amplifier)
nvol number of volume steps − 64 −
∆Gv voltage gain variation per step − 1.25 − dB
Zi input impedance 14 20 − kΩ
Vi(rms)(max) maximum input voltage (RMS value) − − 2.0 V
AC characteristics (f = 1 kHz)
Po output power THD = 10% 1 1.4 − W
THD = 0.5% 0.6 1.0 − W
THD total harmonic distortion Po = 0.5 W; note 4 − 0.15 0.5 %
Vn(o) noise output voltage note 5 − 60 100 µV
SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection note 6 48 53 − dB
Vi(IN)(max) maximum input voltage on pin IN THD = 1%; − − 2.0 V
Gv = −50 dB
to 0 dB
1998 Feb 23 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
tr trep tw
VP
Vth(UP) increasing volume
Vfloat(max)
floating
VUP/DOWN
Vfloat(min)
Vth(DOWN)
decreasing volume
0
t
tr trep tw
MGK365
The rise time (tr) and the width of the pulse (tw) are not critical.
1998 Feb 23 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
UP
R1
volume
control
DOWN 2.2 kΩ C5 100 nF
VP = 5 V
UP/DOWN VP C3 C4
100 220
1 6 nF µF
C1 MASTER
IN 4 VOLUME
8 OUT+
CONTROL
330 nF
VP
20 kΩ
Vi
TDA8551
5 kΩ
15 kΩ
R
SVR 3 8Ω
R
C2
100 STANDBY/ 15 kΩ
µF 5 OUT−
MUTE/
OPERATING
VP
2 7 SLAVE
standby
MODE GND
mute
operating
MGM560
Reduction of the value of capacitor C2 results in a The measured thermal resistance of the IC package is
decrease of the SVRR performance at low frequencies highly dependent on the configuration and size of the
(see Fig.9). application board. Data may not be comparable between
different semiconductor manufacturers because the
The UP/DOWN pin can be driven by a 3-state logic output
application boards and test methods are not standardized
stage (microcontroller) without extra external components.
yet. In addition, the thermal performance of packages for a
If the UP/DOWN pin is driven by push-buttons, then it is
specific application may be different than presented here,
advised to have an RC filter between the buttons and the
because the configuration of the application boards
UP/DOWN pin. Advised values for the RC filter are 2.2 kΩ
(copper area) may be different. Philips Semiconductors
and 100 nF.
uses FR-4 type application boards with 1 oz. copper traces
The volume control circuit responds to the trailing edge of with solder coating. The measurements have been carried
the pulse on the volume pin; connecting to VP results in a out with vertical placed boards.
one step (1.25 dB) higher gain; connecting to ground
results in a one step lower gain.
To avoid audible plops while switching the supply voltage
on and off pin MODE has to be connected to VP (standby
condition) during charge or discharge of the input and
SVRR capacitors.
1998 Feb 23 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
MGM551 MGM552
10 10
handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage
THD THD
(%) (%)
(1)
1 1
(1)
(2)
(2)
(3)
10−1 10−1
(3)
10−2 10−2
10−2 10−1 1 10 10−2 10−1 1 10
Po (W) Po (W)
f = 1 kHz.
(1) f = 10 kHz. (1) Gv = 0 dB.
(2) f = 1 kHz. (2) Gv = 7 dB.
(3) f = 100 Hz. (3) Gv = 20 dB.
Fig.6 Total harmonic distortion as a function of Fig.7 Total harmonic distortion as a function of
output power at different frequencies. output power at different gains.
1998 Feb 23 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
MGM550 MGM549
10 0
handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage
THD SVRR
(%) (dB)
(1)
1 −20
(2)
(1)
(3)
10−1 −40
(2) (4)
(3)
(5)
(6)
10−2 −60
10 102 103 104 f (Hz) 105 10 102 103 104 f (Hz) 105
Fig.8 Total harmonic distortion as a function of Fig.9 Supply voltage ripple rejection as a function
frequency at different gains. of frequency.
MGM559 MGM555
2.4 1
handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage
Vi Vo
(V) (V)
2.0
10−1
1.6
10−2
1.2
10−3
0.8
10−4
0.4
(1) (2)
0 10−5
−60 −40 −20 0 20 0 1 2 3 4 5
Gv (dB) VMODE
(1) VP = 3 V.
THD = 1 %. (2) VP = 5 V.
Fig.10 Input voltage as a function of voltage gain. Fig.11 Output voltage as a function of mode select
input voltage at different supply voltages.
1998 Feb 23 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
MGM553 MGM558
20 3
handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage
Gv
(dB) Po
0 (W)
2
−20
(1)
−40 (2)
1
−60
−80 0
0 20 40 60 nvol 80 0 2 4 VP (V) 6
Fig.12 Volume gain as a function of volume steps. Fig.13 Output power as a function of supply
voltage.
MGM556 MGM557
1.5 1.5
handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage
P P (1)
(W) (W)
(1)
1 1
(2)
(2)
0.5 0.5 (3)
(4)
(3)
(5)
0 0
0 2 4 VP (V) 6 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0
Po (W)
Fig.14 Power dissipation as a function of supply Fig.15 Power dissipation as a function of output
voltage. power.
1998 Feb 23 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
51.1
+VP GND
VOLUME
CONTROL
DOWN UP C4
S1 S2
C3
C5
R1 1 8 OUT+
C2 TDA8551
OUT−
Vi
C1
AUDIO POWER
J1
TDA CIC NIJMEGEN
stand-by operating
8551 mute
MGM561
Dimensions in mm.
1998 Feb 23 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PACKAGE OUTLINES
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT96-1
D E A
X
y HE v M A
8 5
Q
A2
(A 3) A
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
1 4 L
e w M detail X
bp
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
0.25 1.45 0.49 0.25 5.0 4.0 6.2 1.0 0.7 0.7
mm 1.75 0.25 1.27 1.05 0.25 0.25 0.1 o
0.10 1.25 0.36 0.19 4.8 3.8 5.8 0.4 0.6 0.3 8
0.010 0.057 0.019 0.0100 0.20 0.16 0.244 0.039 0.028 0.028 0o
inches 0.069 0.01 0.050 0.041 0.01 0.01 0.004
0.004 0.049 0.014 0.0075 0.19 0.15 0.228 0.016 0.024 0.012
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
95-02-04
SOT96-1 076E03S MS-012AA
97-05-22
1998 Feb 23 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
D ME
seating plane
A2 A
L A1
c
Z w M
b1
e (e 1)
MH
b b2
8 5
pin 1 index
E
1 4
0 5 10 mm
scale
UNIT
A A1 A2
b b1 b2 c D (1) E (1) e e1 L ME MH w Z (1)
max. min. max. max.
1.73 0.53 1.07 0.36 9.8 6.48 3.60 8.25 10.0
mm 4.2 0.51 3.2 2.54 7.62 0.254 1.15
1.14 0.38 0.89 0.23 9.2 6.20 3.05 7.80 8.3
inches 0.068 0.021 0.042 0.014 0.39 0.26 0.14 0.32 0.39
0.17 0.020 0.13 0.10 0.30 0.01 0.045
0.045 0.015 0.035 0.009 0.36 0.24 0.12 0.31 0.33
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
92-11-17
SOT97-1 050G01 MO-001AN
95-02-04
1998 Feb 23 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not of corrosive residues in most applications.
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
SO time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
REFLOW SOLDERING using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO 270 and 320 °C.
packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
1998 Feb 23 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
DEFINITIONS
1998 Feb 23 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
NOTES
1998 Feb 23 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
NOTES
1998 Feb 23 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
NOTES
1998 Feb 23 19
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Printed in The Netherlands 545102/25/02/pp20 Date of release: 1998 Feb 23 Document order number: 9397 750 03173