Green House Fans: Translation of The Original Operating Instructions

english
Green house fans

Translation of the original operating instructions
Keep for reference!
L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

Green house fans
Content
1 General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 Structure of the operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Target group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.3 Exclusion of liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.4 Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Improper use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.3 Explanations of symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4 Product safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.5 Requirements placed on the personnel / due diligence . . . . . . . 6
2.6 Work on the device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.7 Modifications / interventions in the device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.8 Operator’s obligation of diligence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.9 Employment of external personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3 Product overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.1 Area of application / Notes on use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.2 Note on the ErP directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.3 Transport, storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.4 Disposal / recycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4 Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.1 General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.2 Axial fans designs Q and L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.3 ZAplus fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.4 Assembly in a humid atmosphere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5 Electrical installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1 Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2 Mains connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2.1 Mains connection for 1 ~ types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2.2 Mains connection for 1 ~ types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.2.3 Required quality attributes for the mains voltage . . . . . . . . . 13
5.3 Motor protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.4 Speed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.4.1 Electronic voltage controllers (phase cutting) . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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Green house fans
5.4.2 Frequency inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6 Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.1 Prerequisites for commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7 Trouble shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.1 Possible causes and remedial measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8 Service work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.1 Repairs / maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.2 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9 Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.1 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.2 Connection suggestion: 3 ~ motors with motor protection unit S-
DT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
9.3 EU declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.4 Manufacturer reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.5 Service information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

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Green house fans General notes
1 General notes
Compliance with the following instructions is mandatory to ensure the functionality and
safety of the product. If the following instructions given especially but not limited for
general safety, transport, storage, mounting, operating conditions, start-up, mainte-
nance, repair, cleaning and disposal / recycling are not observed, the product may not
operate safely and may cause a hazard to the life and limb of users and third parties.
Deviations from the following requirements may therefore lead both to the loss of the
statutory material defect liability rights and to the liability of the buyer for the product that
has become unsafe due to the deviation from the specifications.
1.1 Structure of the operating instructions

Before installation and start-up, read this manual carefully to ensure correct use!
We emphasize that these operating instructions apply to specific units only, and are in
no way valid for the complete system!
Use these operating instructions to work safely with and on the device. They contain
safety instructions that must be complied with as well as information that is required for
failure-free operation of the device.
Keep these operating instructions together with the device. It must be ensured that all
persons that are to work on the device can refer to the operating instructions at any time.
Keep the operating instructions for continued use. They must be passed-on to all
successive owners, users and final customers.
1.2 Target group

The operating instructions address persons entrusted with planning, installation, start-
up, maintenance and servicing, who have the corresponding qualifications and skills for
their job.
1.3 Exclusion of liability

To allow for future developments, construction methods and technical data given are
subject to alteration. We do not accept any liability for possible errors or omissions in the
information contained in data, illustrations or drawings provided.
We accept no liability for damage caused by misuse, incorrect use, improper use or as a
consequence of unauthorized repairs or modifications.
1.4 Copyright
These operating instructions contain copyright protected information. The operating
instructions may be neither completely nor partially photocopied, reproduced, translated
or put on data medium without previous explicit consent from ZIEHL-ABEGG SE. In-
fringements are liable for damages. All rights reserved, including those that arise through
patent issue or registration on a utility model.

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Green house fans Safety instructions
2 Safety instructions
This chapter contains instructions to prevent personal injury and property damage.
These instructions do not lay claim to completeness. In case of questions and problems,
please consult our company technicians.
2.1 Intended use

Attention!
• The fans are only intended for the conveyance of air or mixtures similar to air.
• Any other use above and beyond this is considered not for the intended purpose
unless agreed otherwise by contract. The manufacturer will not be liable for any
damage resulting from this. The individual or company using it bears the sole risk.
• Reading these document and complying with all contained instructions -especially the
safety notifications contained therein -are considered part of intended use.
• To consider is also the documentation of attached components.
2.2 Improper use

Improper use / reasonably foreseeable misuse
• Conveyance of aggressive and explosive gaseous media.
• Use in areas at risk of explosion for conveying gas, mist, vapours or mixtures of the
above.
• Transfer of solids or solids content in the transfer medium.
• Operation with iced up impellers.
• Conveyance of abrasive or adhesive media.
• Conveyance of liquid media.
• Use of the fan and add-on parts (e.g. guard grille) as a resting surface or climbing aid.
– Fans are not designed for walking on even with an additive diffusor attachment
(retrofit kit)! Do not climb onto fans without suitable aids.
• Unauthorised constructional modifications to the fan.
• Operation of the fan as a safety component or for the performance of safety-relevant
functions in the sense of EN ISO 13849-1.
• Blocking or braking of the fan by inserting objects.
• Use in the food sector or in cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications.
• Use in the medical technology sector.
• Use as a fan in domestic applications.
• Use as a fire gas or smoke extraction fan (special application according to
DIN EN 12101-3).
• Loosening of fan blade, impeller and balancing weight.
• All applications not listed in the intended use.
Attention!
Not the manufacturer, rather the operator of the device is liable for any personal harm or
material damage arising from non-intended use.

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2.3 Explanations of symbols
Safety instructions are highlighted with warning triangles and are depicted
according to the degree of hazard as follows.
Attention!
General hazardous area. Death or severe injury or significant property damage can
occur if the corresponding precautions are not taken!
Danger due to electric current

Danger by dangerous, electric voltage! Death or severe injury can occur if the
corresponding precautions are not taken!
Information
Important additional information and advice for user.
2.4 Product safety

The device conforms to the state of the art at the time of delivery and is fundamentally
considered to be reliable. The device and its accessories must only be used in a flawless
condition and installed and operated in compliance with the assembly instructions and/or
operating instructions. Operating outside the device's technical specifications (see name
plate and attachment / technical data) can lead to a defect in the device and additional
damage!
Information
A separate fault and performance monitoring-system with an alarm signal function is
necessary in order to prevent personal injuries and material damages during malfunc-
tions and in case the device fails. Substitute operation must be taken into consideration!
The design and installation of the system must comply with local regulations and
directives.
2.5 Requirements placed on the personnel / due diligence

Persons entrusted with the planning, installation, commissioning and maintenance and
servicing in connection with the frequency inverter must have the corresponding qual-
ifications and skills for these jobs.
In addition, they must be knowledgeable about the safety regulations, EU/EC directives,
rules for the prevention of accidents and the corresponding national as well as regional
and in-house regulations. Personnel to be trained or instructed and apprentices are only
permitted to work on the device under the supervision of an experienced person. This
also applies to personnel undergoing general training. Comply with the legal minimum
age.

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2.6 Work on the device
Information
Mounting, electrical connection, and start-up operation may only be carried out by an
electrical specialist in accordance with electrotechnical regulations (e.g. DIN EN 50110
or DIN EN 60204)!

• It is generally forbidden to carry out work on electrical live parts. Protection class of the
device when open is IP00! It is possible to touch hazardous voltages directly.
• The safe isolation from the supply must be checked using a two-pole voltage
detector.
• When operation with a frequency inverter the protective conductor is carrying high
discharge currents (irrespective of the clock frequency, current-source voltage and
motor capacity). Earthing in compliance with VDE specifications shall therefore be
observed even for testing and trial conditions (EN 50 178, Art. 5.2.11). Without
earthing, dangerous voltages can be present on the motor housing.
• Maintenance work may only be carried out by suitably qualified personnel.
Attention, automatic restart!
• The fan / motor may switch on and off automatically for functional reasons.
• After power failure or mains disconnection an automatic restart of the fan takes place
after voltage return! Therefore the fan must be disconnected from voltage before
doing any work (see service work).
• Wait for the fan to come to a complete standstill before approaching it!
Danger of being sucked in!
Do not wear loose or hanging clothing, jewellery, etc., tie together long hair and cover it.
2.7 Modifications / interventions in the device

Attention!
For reasons of safety, no unauthorized interventions or modifications may be made on
the device. All planned modifications must be authorized by the manufacturer in writing.
Use only genuine spare parts / genuine wearing parts / genuine accessories from
ZIEHL-ABEGG.These parts were specifically designed for the device. There is no
guarantee that parts from non-original sources are designed and manufactured in
correspondence with load and safety requirements.
Parts and optional equipment not supplied by ZIEHL-ABEGG are not approved by
ZIEHL-ABEGG for use.

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Green house fans Product overview
2.8 Operator’s obligation of diligence
• The contractor or owner must also ensure that the electric systems and equipment
are operated and maintained in accordance with electro-technical regulations.
• The owner is obliged to ensure that the device is operated in perfect working order
only.
• The device may only be used as intended.
• You must periodically examine the safety equipment for their properly functioning
condition.
• The assembly instructions and/or operating instructions are always readily available
at the location where the device is being used, are complete and are in legible
condition.
• These persons are regularly instructed in all applicable questions regarding occupa-
tional safety and environmental protection and are knowledgeable regarding the
assembly instructions and/or operating instructions and, especially, are familiar with
the safety instructions contained therein.
• All safety and warning notices attached to the device are never removed and remain
legible.
2.9 Employment of external personnel

Maintenance and service work are frequently carried out by external employees who
often do not recognize the specific situations and the thus resulting dangers.These
persons must be comprehensively informed about the hazards in their area of activity.
You must monitor their working methods in order to intervene in good time if necessary.
3 Product overview
3.1 Area of application / Notes on use
The ZIEHL-ABEGG greenhouse fans are ready-to-use products for the ventilation of
greenhouses. They may only be operated when they have been properly installed
according to their intended use and their safety is guaranteed by the protective devices
included, in accordance with EN ISO 13857 (EN ISO 12100) or other constructional
protective measures.
Any use below -10 °C is dependent on not being subjected to unusual, sudden or
mechanical loads or stresses on the material (see minimal permissible ambient temper-
ature).

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Green house fans Product overview
3.2 Note on the ErP directive
ZIEHL-ABEGG SE wishes to point out that, based on the directive (EU) no. 327/2011 of
the Commission of 30th of March 2011 for enforcing directive 2009/125/EC (hereinafter
referred to as ErP directive), the operational area of certain fans within the EU is bound
by certain prerequisites.
The fan may only be used within the EU when it meets the requirements of the ErP
directive.
If the said fan does not have a CE mark (cf. especially the rating plate), use of this
product within the EU is not admissible.
All ErP-relevant information comprises measurements which are determined using a
standardised measurement set-up. More details can be obtained from the manufacturer.
Further information about the ErP directive (Energy related Products-Directive) can be
found on www.ziehl-abegg.de search key: "ErP".
3.3 Transport, storage

Attention!
• Observe the weight specifications (see rating plate) and the permissible carrying
loads of the means of transport.
• Wear safety clothing / shoes and cut-resistant safety gloves when handling.
• Transport the fan(s) either in the original packaging or, in the case of larger fans, on
the dedicated transportation fixtures.
– Holes drilled in support arms, wall ring plates and motor block
• Do not transport the fan by the connecting cable!
• Avoid shocks and impacts to the device during the transport.
• Avoid extreme heat or cold (for the temperature range for storage and transport
please see the technical data).
• Watch out for possible damage to the packaging or fan.
• Fix pallets during transport.
• Do not stack pallets.
• Only handle with suitable hoisting gear.
• Never stand underneath the suspended fan because defective transport equipment
could cause death.
• Store the fan / motor in the original packaging in a dry area protected from the weather
and protect it from dirt and weather until final installation.
• Avoid prolonged storage; we recommend a maximum of one year (consult the
manufacturer before starting if stored for longer).
• Inspect the bearing for proper operation prior to installation.
– Recommendation: Turn the impeller evenly by hand to avoid jamming and
damaging the bearing.

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Green house fans Mounting
3.4 Disposal / recycling
Disposal must be carried out professionally and in an environmentally friendly way in
accordance with the respective national legal stipulations.
" Separate the materials by type and in an environmentally friendly way.
" If necessary, commission a specialist company with the waste disposal.
4 Mounting
4.1 General notes
Attention!
• Mounting is only to be undertaken by trained service personnel. The system
manufacturer or the machine builder and/or the user is responsible that the inherent
installation and security information are harmonized with the valid standard and
guidelines (EN ISO12100 / 13857).
• Check the fan for damage, e.g. cracks, dents or damage to the electric cables, before
assembly. Start-up is not allowed in the case of transport damage!
• At a weight greater than 25 kg for men / 10 kg for women, the fan should be lifted out
by two persons (according to REFA). The values may differ from country to country.
• The custom designs must suit the prevailing conditions.
• Take into account easy access for cleaning and maintaining the fan.
• Before installing the fan, make sure the safety distances are maintained compliant
with EN ISO 13857 or in household equipment according to EN 60335.
– If the mounting height (danger area) above the reference plane is greater than or
equal to 2700 mm and is not reduced by auxiliary means such as chairs, ladders,
working platforms or floor space on vehicles, a guard grille is not necessary on the
fan.
– If people can be in the danger zone of the fan, then the operator shall ensure that
the included screen protections are mounted and hazards are prevented by
protective constructions which meet the requirements to EN ISO 13857
• Protective measures must be taken against falling parts when mounting with a
hanging rotor.
• Tighten the fastenings with the specified torques.
• Drilling chips, screws and other foreign bodies must not be located inside the device!
Before the first switch-on, remove any items that may be present (drilling chips,
screws and other foreign objects) from the intake area - risk of injury from any objects
that may fly out!

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Green house fans Mounting
4.2 Axial fans designs Q and L
• Fans design Q and L: Use washers DIN 125 to secure. Torques allowed: M8 = 15 Nm;
M10 = 31 Nm.
• Before the fan is installed or mounted, it must be ensured that the surrounding
building structure and the used fastening parts are strong enough to support the
weight of the fan and its add-on parts.
• Avoid structural damage or stress with installation. Make sure the surface is flat and
even.
4.3 ZAplus fans

When mounting ZAplus fans, ensure plastic-compliant connectors.
Recommended tightening torques MA when using flat fastening discs according to EN ISO 7089 or
DIN125
ZAplus size ((tye: ZC.., ZN.., ZF..) 040 045 - 063 > 071
Thread size M8 M10 M12
Property class 8.8, friction coefcient µges = 0.12 12 Nm 24 Nm 40 Nm
Tightening torque guard grille fitting: 6 Nm

Information
• Since the concrete bolt or screw varies by customer unit, these recommendations
must be checked for each respective situation.
• Secure the cable covering against loss after connecting the motor by securing with 2
cable ties.
• For a version with a square rear wall (design Q), removal of this square plastic plate is
prohibited.
4.4 Assembly in a humid atmosphere

Information
If the device is not in use for longer periods in a humid atmosphere, it is recommended to
operate the motor/fan for at least two hours every month at 80 - 100 % of maximum
speed to remove any moisture that has penetrated inside.

11/24
Green house fans Electrical installation
5 Electrical installation
5.1 Safety precautions
• Work on electric components may only be carried out by trained electricians or by
persons instructed in electricity under the supervision of an electrician in accordance
with electrical engineering regulations.
• The 5 electrical safety rules must be observed!
• Connect fan only to electrical circuits that can be disconnected with an all-pole
isolating switch.
• The device owner is responsible for the EMC of the entire plant according to the
locally applicable standards.
• It is forbidden to carry out work on electrically live parts!
• Cover neighbouring electrical equipment during installation work.
• Cable glands made out of metal are not allowed in plastic terminal boxes due to lack
of potential equalisation.
• Electrical equipment must be checked regularly: Loose connections are to be re-
tightened and damaged lines or cables must be replaced immediately.
5.2 Mains connection

Attention!
The fan is intended for the installation as part of a ventilation system and has no work
place from which it is operated. Therefore it does not have a “command device for safe
shutdown” according to EU Directive 2006/42/EG (“Machinery Directive”) Article 1.2.4.
Such a device must be installed by the system owner.

The mains voltage must match the specification on the rating plate and be within the
permissible tolerance specifications (see Technical data).
Fastening connecting cable

• Fans version “F...”
" Fix the fan connecting cable to the screen protection against accidental touching
with cable ties or similar.
• Fans version “Z...”
" Lay connecting cable in the cable duct.
5.2.1 Mains connection for 1 ~ types

Connection with mains plug – do not open the terminal box!

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5.2.2 Mains connection for 1 ~ types
Mains connection to: PE, L1, L2 and L3.
" Open terminal box.
" Connection to devices for speed control (e.g. frequency converter, phase control):
Connect the motor as described in the control unit operating instructions.
" Remove cable. Electrical connection according to circuit diagram in the terminal box
" The temperature monitors (TB) or thermistors (TP) built into the winding serve as the
motor protection and must be connected!
" Without thermal protection: Use a motor protection switch!
" Only use the included cable glands.
" Use filler plug seal for the cable glands also.
" Screw on plastic terminal box covers should be sealed with sealant.
" Starting torque for screw on covers, Plastic version 1.3 Nm, Metal version 2.6 Nm.
5.2.3 Required quality attributes for the mains voltage

The mains voltage must comply with the EN 50160 quality characteristics and the
defined standard voltages in IEC 60038!
5.3 Motor protection

1 ~ motors: Motor protection by internally wired thermostat switch.
Thermal contacts switch after triggering due to excess temperature and independently
close after cooling-off. The fan can then start up.
If the mains voltage is permanently above 240 V in fan motors for 1 ~ 230 V +/-10 %, the
temperature monitor might also respond.
3 ~ motors: The temperature monitors (TB = thermostats or TP = thermistors) built into

the winding serve as the motor protection and must be connected!
Protection of several motors using one protection device is possible by connecting the
temperature monitors of the individual motors in series. It must be remembered that, if a
temperature fault occurs at one motor, all motors will then be switched off. In practice,
motors are therefore assembled in groups so that emergency operation with reduced
performance is still possible if a motor fails.
Information
• It is recommended that a separate motor protection unit be foreseen for each fan.
• For motors with thermistors “TP” (PTC thermistor) e.g. type U-EK230E
• For motors with thermostats “TB” (thermal contacts) e. g. type STDT16 or AWE-SK
(see Enclosure: Connection suggestion: 3 ~ motors with motor protection unit type
STDT.)

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5.4 Speed control
Information
We cannot guarantee that competitive brands of voltage control devices and frequency
converters when used for rotational-speed control of our ventilators will function properly
and not damage the motor.
The EMC guideline is to be observed in connection with our control units. If the fans are
completed with components of other manufacturers, the operator is responsible for
keeping to the EMC guideline 2014/30/EU.
5.4.1 Electronic voltage controllers (phase cutting)

• When controlling ventilators using electronic voltage regulators, motor noise can
occur (due to the system), which can be troublesome.
• On fast running ventilators with a high level of air noise, this noise is relatively low. On
slow running ventilators with a low level of air noise, this noise may be dominant in
the lower speed range due to the occurrence of resonance.
For systems where noise is critical, we recommend using our Fcontrol series frequency
converters with integrated sinusoidal filter.
5.4.2 Frequency inverter

• ZIEHL-ABEGG axial fans are suitable for operation with frequency inverters if the
following points are complied with:
– Between the inverter and the motor, sinusoidal filters should be incorporated which
are effective for all phases (sinusoidal output voltage, phase against phase, phase
against protective conductor) as offered by manufacturers. Please ask for our
technical information L-TI-0510.
– du/dt filters (also called motor or suppression filters) cannot be used in place of
sinusoidal filters.
– When using sinusoidal filters, screened motor leads, metal terminal boxes and
a second earth connection to the motor can, if necessary, be omitted. Check-back
by the supplier of the sinusoidal filter.
• If the operational leakage current exceeds 3.5 mA, earthing in compliance with
DIN EN 50 178, art. 5.2.11.1 must be provided. For this purpose there is a connection
for a second protective earth on the stator flange. Tightening torque 2.7 Nm.
Fcontrol = frequency inverter made by ZIEHL-ABEGG

By using the integrated all-pole effective Sine filter (phase to phase and phase to
ground), an absolute parallel control of fans without risk of damage for motors is
possible. Screened motor cables not required!

14/24
Green house fans Start-up
6 Start-up
6.1 Prerequisites for commissioning
Attention!
• During commissioning, unexpected and hazardous conditions can arise in the entire
installation due to defective adjustments, defective components or incorrect electrical
connections. Remove all persons and objects from the hazardous area.
• Do not start the fan until all safety instructions (DIN EN 50110, IEC 364) have been
checked, the fan is out of range (DIN EN ISO 13857) and danger can be ruled out.
• A-rated sound power levels of over 80 dB(A) are possible, see product catalogue.
Before first-time start-up, check the following:
1. Installation and electrical connection have been properly completed?
2. Has any leftover installation material and other foreign material been removed from
the fan area?
3. That safety devices -if necessary- are mounted (EN ISO 13857)?
4. The impeller is out of reach?
5. Are the condensation water drains holes (as far as available) open or respectively
closed according to the suitable installation position?
6. Connection data complies with the specifications on the rating plate?
During start-up check the following:

1. Check the rotat. direction (see the rotat. direction arrow on the fan blade, impeller
base plate or intake-side support plate).
2. Check for quiet, low vibration operation. Strong vibrations due to erratic operation
(unbalanced), e.g. caused by transportation damage or improper use, can lead to
failure.
3. Fans from ZIEHL-ABEGG SE are delivered balanced in accordance with
DIN ISO 21940-11 for the appropriate fan category in accordance with ISO 14694.
Check the fan for mechanical vibrations after installation. If the limit values of the
corresponding fan category are exceeded in start-up, you must have the motor/im-
peller unit checked by an expert and rebalanced if necessary before continuous
operation is permitted.

15/24
Green house fans Trouble shooting
7 Trouble shooting
7.1 Possible causes and remedial measures
Type of error Possible cause Adjustment
Fan does not run No line voltage Check linevoltage
(anymore) Line failure
Earth fault Check motor connection and line voltage
Short circuit winding Replace fan
thermal motor protection Check for free air passages; remove foreign bodies if
has triggered (motor is necessary
overheated) see "Impeller blocked or dirty"
Check temperature of supply air
Check voltage
only for 1 ~ motors: check capacitor
Impeller blocked or dirty - Switch off power to the motor and secure against
switching back on
- Check safe isolation from supply
- Remove safety grille
- Remove foreign bodies or soiling
- Remount the safety grille
- Further procedure as in the chapter “Start-up”
Fan will not start only for 1 ~ motors: wrong Select capacity according to the rating plate
capacitor (capacity)
Temperature too low for Insert bearing with cold greasing
bearing grease
see "Fan does not run"
Fan turns too slowly Line failure Check line voltage
Undervoltage
In two-speed motor: Circuit Connect to suit voltage according to rating plate
wrong: Y instead of D
Only in 1~ motors: Capaci- replace capacitor
tor worn
Fan turns in wrong direction - - > see there
Impeller / blade scrapes / When indicated, clear foreign bodies/dirt from the fan
brushes see "Impeller blocked or dirty"
Fan turns in wrong Only in 3 ~ motors: Wrong Switch two mains phases
direction connection (phase se-
quence)
only for 1 ~ motors: capaci- Connect according to circuit diagram
tor wrong connected
Air flow to low Fan turns too slowly or in - - > see there
wrong direction
Airways blocked Check for free air passages (supply/exhaust air vents,
filters)
see "Impeller blocked or dirty"
16/24
Green house fans Service work
Type of error Possible cause Adjustment
Pressure loss different to Check fan selection
planned
Vibrations Imbalance Check wings/blades for damage, soiling or ice
see "Impeller blocked or dirty"
Unusual noises Bearing damaged / worn Change bearings
Impeller / blade scrapes / When indicated, clear foreign bodies/dirt from the fan
brushes see "Impeller blocked or dirty"
Operation beyond stall Check for free air passages (supply/exhaust air vents,
point filters)
Fan turns in wrong direction - - > see there
In one-speed motor: Connect to suit voltage according to rating plate
Circuit wrong: D instead of
Y
8 Service work
8.1 Repairs / maintenance
Attention!
• Please read the Safety instructions chapter before working on the fan!
• Before working on the fan, this must be disconnected from the power supply
and secured against switching back on!
• No maintenance work at running fan!
• Allow maintenance work to be carried out by trained specialists only.
• Any faults detected in the electric system/modules/operating equipment must be
corrected immediately. If these faults are not corrected, the device/system is
potentially very dangerous. The device/system must therefore not be operated when it
is faulty.
• Please observe the safety regulations and the worker´s protection rules by all
maintenance and service work (EN 50 110, IEC 364).
• Fuses must always be only replaced; never repaired or bridged. The specifications for
the maximum series fuse must always be adhered to (see Technical data). Only fuses
cited in the electrical circuit diagram may be used.
• Keep the airways of the fan free - danger because of objects dropping out!
• Watch out for vibration free motion!
• The impeller is subject to natural wear depending on the area of application and the
conveying medium. Deposits on the impeller can lead to imbalance and damage
(danger of permanent fracture). The impeller can burst!
• Deposits on the motor, particularly on the cooling vanes and in recesses on the rotor,
can lead to reduced cooling performance and the motor switching off prematurely. For
this reason, remove deposits quickly (see chapter: Cleaning).

17/24
• Maintenance interval in accordance with the degree of contamination of the impeller!

• Check the fan at regular intervals (recommendation: every 6 months) for mechanical
oscillations. Observe the limits specified in ISO 14694 and, if they are exceeded,
implement remedial measures (e.g. rebalancing by specialist staff).
• In case of imbalance: Rebalance the impeller.
• Check the impeller, in particular the weld-seams, for possible cracks.
• Repair, e.g. by welding is prohibited!
• Bolted-on wheels and/or wings may only be replaced by authorised ZIEHL-ABEGG SE
staff. The manufacturer shall not be liable for damage caused through improper repair
work.
• Please consult our service department with regard to changing the bearing as for all
other damage (e.g. to the coil).
• Regular inspection, if necessary with cleaning, is necessary to prevent imbalance due
to ingress of dirt.
• When opening cable glands on the fan / motor, check the condition of the threaded
connections and seals. Always replace defective or brittle threaded connections and
seals.
• The screen protection against accidental contact must be fixed again properly
at the end of the work and before restarting!
Information
Confirmation number for inquiries or in service cases see rating plate.
State the additionally engraved confirmation number (available depending on the motor
build) if the rating plate is no longer legible. This can be found under the affixed rating
plate or on the stator flange (in external rotor motors) depending on the motor size.

18/24
8.2 Cleaning
Voltage supply for motor must be interrupted and secured against restoration!
Clean the fans`s flow area.

Attention!
• Do not use any aggressive, paint solvent cleaning agents when cleaning.
• Make sure that no water gets inside the motor and the electronics (e.g. by direct
contact with seals or motor openings), observe protection class (IP).
• The condensation bores (if available) corresponding to the installation position must
be checked for free passage.
• In case of improper cleaning work, no warranty is assumed regarding corrosion
formation / paint adhesion for unpainted / painted fans.
• To avoid accumulation of moisture in the motor, the fan must be operated for at least 1
hour at 80% to 100 % of the maximum speed before the cleaning process!
• After the cleaning process, the fan must be operated for at least 2 hours at 80 to
100 % of the maximum speed for drying purposes!

19/24
Green house fans Enclosure
9 Enclosure
9.1 Technical data
Line voltage 1 ~ 230 V, 50/60 Hz
(see rating plate) 3 ~ 400 V, 50/60 Hz
Duty type of motor/fan Continuous operation with occasional starts (S1) according to
DIN EN 60034-1:2011-02.
Occasional starting between -40 °C and -25 °C is permissible.
Continuous operation below -25 °C only with special bearings for refriger-
ation applications on request.
Permissible minimal and maxi- For a version with plastic wall plate (design Q): -10...+40 °C
mal ambient temperature for op- Please refer to the technical documentation of the product for the mini-
eration mum and maximum ambient temperature valid for the respective fan.
Operation below -25 °C as well as partial load operation for refrigeration
applications is only possible with special bearings for refrigeration appli-
cations on request. If special bearings for refrigeration applications are
installed in the fan, please observe the permissible maximum temper-
atures in the technical documentation of the product.
Permissible temperature range -30...+80 °C
for storage and transport For a version with plastic wall plate (design Q): -10...+40 °C
Permissible installation height 0...4000 m amsl
≤ 1000 m: no limitation
> 1000 m: max. permissible input current = current indication rating plate
minus 5 % / 1000 m
> 2000 m: max. permissible line voltage = max. voltage indication name
plate minus 1.29 % / 100 m
with 1~ motor approx. 30,000 h per DIN EN 60252
Life expectancy capacity
dB(A) values see product catalog
Ball-bearings service life The according to standard calculation methods determined bearing serv-
ice life expectation of the motor-integrated ball bearings is mainly deter-
mined by the grease service life F10h and amounts for standard applica-
tion to approx. 30.000 - 40.000 operating hours. The fan or motor is
maintenance-free due to the use of ball bearings with "lifetime lubrica-
tion". Once the grease operating life F10h has been reached, it may be
necessary to replace the bearing. The bearing service life expectation
may change compared to the specified value, if operating conditions
such as increased vibrations or shocks, increased or too low temper-
atures, humidity, dirt in the ball bearing or unfavourable control modes
are present. A service life calculation for special applications can be
provided on request.
Protection class of motor ac- IP54
cording to DIN EN 60529

20/24
9.2 Connection suggestion: 3 ~ motors with motor protection unit S-DT
• Total motor protection: Automatic cut-off by thermocontact actuation motor overtemper-
ature. Button for Reset after malfunction.
• Line protection: A thermal over current sensor and a magnetic short circuit releasing
elements are the parts of the integral line protection. Adjustment to the thermal over-
current sensor to the max. permissible current of the connected cable (max. line fuse
80 A).
• No cut-off if the mains supply is interrupted
W
3~ Controller
V
U
PE
4 mm² 4 mm² 4 mm²

L1 L2 L3 N
STDT16 STDT16 STDT16

1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5
I> I> I> I> I> I> I> I> I>

4 mm²
TB TB 2 4 6 TB TB 2 4 6 TB TB 2 4 6
PE L1 L2 L3 N
1,5 mm² 1,5 mm² 1,5 mm²
3~ 208 .. 415 V
U V W PE U V W PE U V W PE
M M M
3~ 3~ 3~
TB Y/ TB Y/ TB Y/
KT00005H TB TB TB
27.09.2007
3~ Motor 3~ Motor 3~ Motor

21/24
9.3 EU declaration of conformity - Translation -

(english)
ZA89-GB 1615 Index 004

00296770-GB
Manufacturer ZIEHL-ABEGG SE
Heinz-Ziehl-Straße
74653 Künzelsau
Germany
The products:
• Axial fan FB..., FC..., FE..., FN..., ZN...
The motor type:
• Asynchronous internal or external rotor motor
• Asynchronous internal or external rotor motor with integrated frequency inverter
• Electronically commutated internal or external rotor motor
• Electronically commutated internal or external rotor motor with integrated EC

controller
These products comply with the following EU directives:

• Machinery Directive 2006/ 42 / EC , Annex IIA
The following harmonised standards have been used:
EN 60204-1:2006 + A1:2009 + Safety of machinery; electrical equipment of ma-

AC:2010 chines; Part 1: General requirements
EN ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery - General principles for design
- Risk assessment and risk reduction
EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery; safety distances to prevent
danger zones being reached by the upper limbs

22/24
The person authorised for compiling the specific technical documentation is:
Dr. W. Angelis, address see above.
Künzelsau, 20.04.2016
(location, date of issue)
ZIEHL-ABEGG SE
Dr. W. Angelis
Technical Director Air Movement Division
(name, function)
(signature)

23/24
9.4 Manufacturer reference
Our products are manufactured in accordance with the relevant international regulations.
If you have any questions concerning the use of our products or plan special uses,
please contact:
ZIEHL-ABEGG SE
Heinz-Ziehl-Straße
74653 Künzelsau
phone: +49 (0) 7940 16-0
info@ziehl-abegg.de
http://www.ziehl-abegg.com
9.5 Service information

If you have any technical questions while commissioning or regarding malfunctions,
please contact our technical support for control systems - ventilation technology.
phone: +49 (0) 7940 16-800
Email: fan-controls-service@ziehl-abegg.de
Our worldwide contacts are available in our subsidiaries for deliveries outside of Ger-
many, see www.ziehl-abegg.com.

24/24

Green House Fans: Translation of The Original Operating Instructions

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english

Green house fans

Keep for reference!

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

1.1 Structure of the operating instructions

1.2 Target group

1.3 Exclusion of liability

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

2.1 Intended use

2.2 Improper use

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

Danger due to electric current

2.4 Product safety

2.5 Requirements placed on the personnel / due diligence

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

Danger due to electric current

2.7 Modiﬁcations / interventions in the device

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

2.9 Employment of external personnel

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

3.3 Transport, storage

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

4.3 ZAplus fans

Tightening torque guard grille ﬁtting: 6 Nm

4.4 Assembly in a humid atmosphere

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

5.2 Mains connection

Danger due to electric current

Fastening connecting cable

5.2.1 Mains connection for 1 ~ types

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

5.2.3 Required quality attributes for the mains voltage

5.3 Motor protection

3 ~ motors: The temperature monitors (TB = thermostats or TP = thermistors) built into

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

5.4.1 Electronic voltage controllers (phase cutting)

5.4.2 Frequency inverter

Fcontrol = frequency inverter made by ZIEHL-ABEGG

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

During start-up check the following:

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

• Maintenance interval in accordance with the degree of contamination of the impeller!

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

Clean the fans`s ﬂow area.

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

4 mm² 4 mm² 4 mm²

STDT16 STDT16 STDT16

I> I> I> I> I> I> I> I> I>

3~ Motor 3~ Motor 3~ Motor

L-BAL-F039-GB 1939 Index 006 Part.-No. 00296810-GB

9.3 EU declaration of conformity - Translation -

ZA89-GB 1615 Index 004

• Electronically commutated internal or external rotor motor

• Electronically commutated internal or external rotor motor with integrated EC

These products comply with the following EU directives: