Patient Satisfaction: A Study in General and Private Wards of A Multispecialty Hospital
Patient Satisfaction: A Study in General and Private Wards of A Multispecialty Hospital
Patient Satisfaction: A Study in General and Private Wards of A Multispecialty Hospital
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1. Demographic details
Table no. 1: Distribution of patients according to demographic variables
From the table no 1, it is seen that 58% of patients 2. Assessment of patient satisfaction in
were male & remaining (42%) were female. 68% the Private Wards
were married. Age wise, there was almost equal
distribution in various age groups. 39% were This section deals with the satisfaction of patients
employed, 23% were housewives, 9% were in in 2 areas
business & rest of them were geriatric & student - Patient care and
group.
- Other facilities
Table2: Item wise assessment of satisfaction in the area of Patient Care in the private ward
Mean
Items Mean ± S.D Remark
(%)
Timeliness of the treatment
2.96 ± 0.19 98.6 FS
Regularevaluation by the doctor
2.62 ± 0.56 87.3 S
Discussion of the ailment with the
2.24 ± 0.71 74.6 S
doctor
The listening ability of the doctor
2.62 ± 0.60 87.3 S
Availability of the doctor in case of
2.88 ± 0.43 96.0 FS
emergency
The explanation of the doctor
2.50 ± 0.70 83.3 S
about tests
The advice given by the doctor
about staying healthy 2.08 ± 0.80 69.3 S
Table 3: Item wise assessment of satisfaction in the area of Other Facilities of private ward
The patients were fully satisfied with only the 3. Assessment of patient satisfaction in
security services (mean %: 96) & facilities the General Wards
provided to the attendants (mean %: 98). They This section deals with the satisfaction of patients
were satisfied with registration, facilities in the in 2 areas
room, housekeeping, service of changing bed
linen, cleanliness, food service & diagnostic - Patient care and
services. - Other facilities
a
Satisfaction regarding other facilities (Table 5)
shows that patients in the general wards were t
fully satisfied with the services of changing t
e
the bed linen, cleaning the room (mean%: 91)
n
and food services (mean%: 92). d
Patients were satisfied in the area of e
registration (mean%: 82), the bed and r
surroundings in the room (mean%: 88), the s
servants and sweepers (mean%: 83), the
cleanliness of the rooms and surroundings
(mean%: 76), the visiting hours (mean%: 82),
the security services (mean%: 77) the medical
services (mean%: 82) and with the facilities
given to the attendants (mean%: 82).
Private General
Mannwhitney
test Z value P value
Items Mean ± S.D Mean Mean ± S.D Mean
(%) (%)
Timeliness of the treatment 2.78±0.58 92.6 3.021 0.003**
2.96 ± 0.19 98.6
Regular evaluation by the doctor
2.62 ± 0.56 87.3 2.46±0.67 82.0 2.055 0.041*
The primary function of a hospital is patient care. As seen in Table 6, patients of private ward are
It is one of the yardsticks to measure the more satisfied than general wards regarding
success of service that it produces. The Timeliness of the treatment, regular evaluation
effectiveness of the hospital relates to provision by doctor, availability of doctor in case of
of good patient care as intended. The patient emergencies, explanation given by doctor
satisfaction is the real testimony to the efficiency regarding tests, health advice given by doctor,
of hospital administration.8 it is clear & evident behavior of the nurses, facilities in the rooms
from the table no 4 & 5, that patients were either (p<0.05). There is no significant difference in the
satisfied or fully satisfied with the various care satisfaction level of private & general ward
components & other service facilities. When patients regarding discussing ailment with
attempt was made to compare the satisfaction doctor, listening ability of doctor, sympathy &
level between the private ward & general ward it attentiveness of nurses, getting medicines on
is surprising to observe that there are few areas time, availability of nurses (p>0.05).
of services where patients of general & private There is low score on the factor, advice given by
ward were not equally satisfied. doctor on staying healthy by both private ward
Sucharitha Suresh et al JMSCR Volume 03 Issue 06 June Page 6170
JMSCR Vol.||03||Issue||06||Page 6162-6175||June 2015
patients (mean % is 69.3) & general ward patients be considered for improvement by the physicians.
(mean % is 53.3). This is an area which needs to
The efficient care is possible only when surroundings in the room, helpful housekeeping
facilities are provided in the best way. The staff, changing bed linen, cleanliness of the room,
physical factors are location, layout, sufficient diagnostic services (p>0.05).
ventilation, good light, clean environment, seating
arrangements, and good enquiry services, In a study of Patient satisfaction with the hospital
parking facilities, adequate toilets, drinking water services conducted at a large teaching hospital in
facilities and sign boards. Supplies and New Delhi, in 1997, 10 it was observed that
equipments should be always in proper working cleanliness of toilets was one of five major
condition. The physical facilities of the hospital dissatisfiers among the patients, besides quality
should be such, the patient’s and their relatives of food, explanation of procedure, information
feel secure and comfortable with in and around about illness and treatment and linen. In
the hospital another study he stated that costing of
housekeeping services at a large teaching
As seen in Table 7, regarding other facilities,
hospital in Delhi in 1997, the dissatisfaction with
patients of private ward are more satisfied than
the toilets cleanliness was maximum. Whereas
general wards in the area of registration, food this study reveals that patients are satisfied
services, visiting hours, security services, facilities
towards the services like changing the bed linen
to attendants (p<0.05). There is no significant
and sanitation, helpfulness of housekeeping staff,
difference in the satisfaction level of private & cleanliness of room & surroundings . This
general ward patients regarding bed &
Sucharitha Suresh et al JMSCR Volume 03 Issue 06 June Page 6171
JMSCR Vol.||03||Issue||06||Page 6162-6175||June 2015
implies that the house keeping department of the patients, attendants and their belongings.
hospital is doing fairly good.
Good functioning of the security department will The general ward patients are less satisfied
satisfy the patient’s and their relatives. Theft compared to private ward patients regarding the
control, visitors’ control, will help the proper visiting hours of the hospital. As there is no
functioning of hospital. It is observed here that restriction to the private ward patients regarding
the patients were satisfied regarding security the visiting to the patients so they are
services of the hospital. So this study states that completely satisfied with the same.
the hospital gives priority to the safety of the
5. Assessment & Comparison of overall level of satisfaction among Private ward and General
ward patients.
Table 8: Overall Comparative level of satisfaction among Private ward and General ward patients.
Mann-
Mean ± S.D. Mean (%) Whitney p value
Test
There is a significant difference between Further when the overall satisfaction level
private ward and general ward patients’ (Patient care and other facilities level of
satisfaction level in the area of patient care. satisfaction score together) was compared, it
Private ward patients were more satisfied was found that there was a significant difference
compared to general ward patients. p= between the level of satisfaction between the
0.041<0.05. There is no significant difference general ward and private ward patients, which
between private and general ward patients implied that the private ward patients were
satisfaction level with respect to other facilities, more satisfied than the general ward patients.
p=0.145>0.05. p=0.017< 0.05.
Table 9: Opinion of the respondents regarding visiting the hospital & future intentions
Yes 82 72 154(77%)
Do you
recommend
this Hospital Sometimes 18 22 40(20%)
to relatives,
friends No 0 6 6(3%)
50% of the private ward and 42% of the general 94% of the private ward patients and 74% of the
ward patients visited this hospital regularly for general ward patients were willing to visit again
all the illnesses, and 24% of the private ward and if necessary. Paine11 stated that every human
38% of the general ward patients visited this being carries a particular set of thoughts, feelings
hospital for the first time. and needs. By getting to know the patients a little
50% of the private ward patients and 42% of the more to get their views on the care one ought to
general ward patients preferred this hospital come closer to what the patients consider as a
because they were satisfied with the care, 34% good care.
of the private ward patients and 36% of the
general ward patients were visiting this hospital Levin 12 accentuated that the medical team
because it is near to their h o u s e . becomes the lifeline of the patient, and as such