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The Environmental Science/Persuasive Essay Project

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The Environmental Science/Persuasive Essay Project

You will be working to develop a five-paragraph persuasive essay project on a theme of


Science/Environment. In class, we will work on the planning of your writing, gathering
resources to support your ideas, and developing the essay. You will also be completing a
companion poster project (either traditional or with Glogster) on the topic of your essay.

First, you must choose a topic for your essay project. Your task as a writer is to develop
an idea and convince the reader that your position on the topic is important. You need to
convince people of the merits of your ideas. We’re doing a science-based exploration
because you will have the option of posting your essay and poster project at Voices on
the Gulf website for a real global audience. Make sure you do your best work!

A basic overview of the five paragraphs


Introductory Paragraph You introduce your topic and provide some
general thoughts as to why you have
chosen to write about it. You are trying to
get the reader interested in your topic. You
should include some basic persuasive
comments to set the tone of your piece.
First Idea: Body Give some background information about
your topic. Here, you are providing some
of the things you found in your research.
Second Idea: Body Here, you shift into why your topic is
important and begin to develop your idea
around what “stance” you will take – are
you for or against whatever your idea is?
Be bold, but also, acknowledged here that
there might be opposing ideas (and it is OK
to mention those ideas).
Third Idea: Body What changes are you suggesting people
and the world can make to address the
problem you have identified. Try to come
up with two or three clear, concise things
that people can do. Remember: you are
persuading your reader to move into action
to address the problem.
Concluding Paragraph You should wrap up your ideas by
summarizing your topic and your opinions
about the topic. You want the reader to
finish reading your essay with the desire to
make change in the world. Be supportive,
but be direct in your statements.
Here are some possible topics:

• Is Global Warming an issue we need to be concerned with?


Why or why not?
• Should we be moving to more alternative fuel sources? Why
or why not? What are some options?
• Choose an endangered animal to study. Why should it be
saved?
• Should we be doing more around developing nuclear power
for electricity? Or should we be stopping it?
• Look at some specific kinds of pollution (air, water, etc.) and
write about how we can minimize it.
• There is a lot of talk around hybrid and all-electric vehicles.
What are the benefits and what are the drawbacks?
• Investigate what happens to discarded technology products
(computers, cell phones, etc.) and consider the impact these
products have on the planet.
• What is Earth Day and is it still important? If you could
change Earth Day, what would you do?
• Wind power has been controversial, particularly Wind Farms
in the ocean. Look at the issue and determine whether using
the wind is a good thing or not.
• Is recycling of paper and plastics worth the effort? Why or
why not?
• Examine the destruction of some of the world’s rain forests
and ecosystems (the Amazon, the Everglades, etc.) and write
about why this is happening and what can be done to change
it.
• Investigate the Gulf Oil Spill. What happened, and what has
been impact on animals and nature, and what can be done to
avoid it in the future?
• Others?
Persuasive Essay Project: Rubric
Score Description
The essay:
M = Meets grade level • is very focused on the topic and demonstrates
expectations thoughtful development;
• contains accurate information that reflects
student research;
• is five paragraphs long;
• contains a clear opinion of the writer and is
persuasive for the reader;
• has a poster project complements the essay
topic.

The essay:
P = Progressing towards grade • is generally focused on the topic;
level expectations • contains mostly accurate information that
reflects student research;
• is five paragraphs long;
• states the writer’s opinion on the topic and is
somewhat persuasive for the reader;
• has a poster project complements the essay
topic.

The essay:
B = Beginning to show • is somewhat unfocused at times;
comprehension of grade level • contains minimal information from research;
expectations • may be missing at least one of the five fully-
developed paragraphs;
• does not clearly state the writer’s opinion on the
topic and/or is not very persuasive;
• has a poster that may not adequately reflect the
essay topic.

N = Not showing grade level The essay:


understanding • is not focused on the topic;
• may contain inaccurate information;
• may not be five paragraphs long;
• does not clearly state the writer’s opinion on the
topic;
• has a poster that may not adequately reflect the
essay topic or is missing the poster.

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