NGO News Digest NESWSLETTER Issue No. 26-1
NGO News Digest NESWSLETTER Issue No. 26-1
NGO News Digest NESWSLETTER Issue No. 26-1
26 02 September 2021
GROW A TREE
FOUNDATION
SETS UP CLIMATE
SMART VILLAGE IN
RUSHINGA
OPHID/TASQC
REACHES OUT TO PEOPLE
LIVING WITH DISABILITIES
HIV PANDEMIC
VS. COVID-19:
HOW DO THE PANDEMICS COMPARE?
02 September 2021
DIGEST
EDITOR’S NOTE
GOOD NEWS AS MALARIA TRIAL SHOWS 'STRIKING'
70% REDUCTION IN SEVERE ILLNESS IN CHILDREN
Led by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), the
trial showed a 70% reduction in hospitalisation or death when young
children were given both seasonal vaccinations and antimalarial drugs
compared to using just one intervention.
“The results of the trial were much more successful than we had “The level of vaccine uptake by families over a relatively short period
anticipated,” said the study's co-lead author Daniel Chandramohan from shows strong community demand for the vaccine and the capacity of
LSHTM. “Our work has shown a combination approach using a malaria childhood vaccination programmes to deliver it.”
vaccine seasonally – similar to how countries use influenza vaccine – has
the potential to save millions of young lives in the African Sahel.
In July a separate study led by LSHTM found that more than 8 billion
Importantly, we didn't observe any new concerning pattern of side-
people could be at risk of malaria and dengue fever by 2080 if
effects.”
greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise at current levels, as global
temperatures would lengthen transmission seasons by more than a
A mosquito that has been infected with a bacteria to prevent it spreading
month for malaria and four months for dengue.
dengue, Zika and chikungunya at a laboratory in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
The trial found that incidences of hospitalisation and death among those For daily updates on WhatsApp send ‘Hi’ to 0782217921
given a combination of the RTS,S vaccine and SMC reduced by 70.5% and
For contributions also use that number or email us on:
72.9% respectively, compared with when they were given SMC alone. A
similar improvement was found when the combination approach was sales@bluecommunications.co.zw
compared with using the vaccine alone.
EDITORIAL TEAM
Tapiwanashe Mangwiro: 0782 217 921
Contributors:
Tawanda Marwizi
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Luther Marumuravana
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01
02 September 2021
DIGEST
These interventions
fundamentally underpin
National Climate Change
Response Strategy of 2014, the
Nationally Determined
Contributions to climate change
mitigation and adaptation.
Essentially, these national
policies and its association
program interventions derive
from the United Nations Paris
Agreement for country-level
adoption and implementation
as global commitments by
Zimbabwe as a Member of the
United Nations.
02
02 September 2021
DIGEST
sign of allegiance that identifies the bearer as loyal to the power
represented by the beast. Similar interpretations have been carried in
the church's Adult Sabbath School Lesson studies of 2002 and 2018
among others.
“Some people say, ok, there are nanoparticles, and when you are going
to get injected, the nanoparticles are just like small chips. And then they
can actually identify you. They can track you anywhere. Well I tell you, it
is true that that technology is present, but it is not in the vaccine,” he
said.
Llaguno said the smallest tracking chip is the size of a rice grain and
“nothing of that sort can be found in the vaccine.”
SDA CHURCH URGES He went on to advise people to dispose of their traceable smart
COMMUNITY gadgets such as cell phone, smart watches and laptops if they are afraid
of being tracked.
TO BE VACCINATED It is against this Biblical and scientific basis that Llaguno said the church
took a position to encourage its members to be vaccinated.
By Tapiwanashe Mangwiro
“It is up to an individual to decide to be vaccinated or not. But it is
recommending and encouraging people to have a vaccination,” he said.
SDA General Conference (GC) which is the governing body of the The statement on vaccination states that “… the church encourages
church through its Health Ministries distanced the vaccination exercise responsible immunisation, and as such we have no religious or faith-
from the much talked of end-time prophecy. based reason not to encourage our adherents to responsibly
“One of the rumours going on out there is that this vaccine is the mark participate in protective and preventive immunisation programs.”
of the beast. Now I don't know what Bible you are referring to or whose
authority you are getting it from but according to the statement of the According to 2016 statistics from the Zimbabwe Union Conference,
Seventh Day Adventist Church, you see what we actually understand is which provides administrative oversight for the country, the SDA
that the mark of the beast is really whom you give your allegiance to - church had a membership of 885,000 congregants then.
your loyalty. It is not a vaccine,” said SDA-GC Health Ministries Director
Alexis Llaguno in a video communique that was shared with its The SDA church is widely known and respected for its extensive Biblical
churches globally. research and sound doctrine.
The SDA church in its Adventist Review magazine published 170 years
ago also indicated that the mark of the beast is not a literal mark but a
03
• NGO/Donor deposits US$ cash in the EcoCash Trust
1 Accounts, or
• Deposits USD Nostro value via an electronic transfer.
2 3 4 5
DIGEST
OPINION: A s the term implies,
steaming or kunatira in
Shona and ukufutha in
Ndebele, is just inhalation of
steam. It came up as a result of a
patients cough blood-stained
sputum.
05
OPHID/TASQC Fortunately Pridegirl was taken to
one outreach conducted by the
USAID funded OPHID TASQC
idea of lifting Pridegirl who has
now grown heavier into the
scotch-cart. My back is always
REACHES OUT TO PEOPLE program, 2km from their aching”.
homestead, where she was For continuity of care, Pridegirl
LIVING WITH DISABILITIES received by Ian Moyo, one of the has been registered in a
USAID funded OPHID/TASQC database improvised by the
06
HIV PANDEMIC
VS. COVID-19:
HOW DO THE PANDEMICS COMPARE?
Pandemic similarities
While there are many The viruses During the early days of both
similarities between the on- pandemics, aside from shock,
going HIV pandemic and the HIV is a Lentivirus, which is a genus of retroviruses. These types of viruses most of the world's
current pandemic resulting are known to have long incubation periods that can cause chronic and governments responded with
from SARS-CoV-2 infection, deadly diseases. HIV has two types, HIV-1 and HIV-2. Learn more about denial, downplaying, delayed
there are also noticeable their differences here. responses, and neglect. Both
differences. pandemics have instilled great
HIV attacks the immune system by infecting immune cells called CD4 fear in the population, caused
In this article, we discuss the cells. After infecting these immune cells, HIV uses it to produce copies of disruption of everyday life, and
SARS-CoV-2 and HIV viruses, itself then kills the CD4 cells, which weakens the immune system. HIV led to the deaths of many
the similarities and differences spreads through the exchange of various bodily fluids, such as blood, people.
of the illnesses and their semen, and vaginal fluids.
pandemics, and future outlooks. Another similarity is the
SARS-CoV-2 is a virus that comes from a large family of viruses called necessity of public compliance.
Definitions coronavirus that have characteristic crown-like projections on their With COVID-19, containing the
surfaces. Other notable coronaviruses include severe acute respiratory SARS-CoV-2 virus largely
HIV attacks a person's immune syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory depends on people following
system, rendering their bodies syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). guidance and protocols, such as
unable to fight off illnesses. Left physical distancing, using face
untreated, a person with HIV can While illness due to SARS-CoV-2 may often be mild to moderate, in some coverings, maintaining hygiene,
develop AIDS. This refers to the cases people can become seriously ill. In this situation, the body performing contact tracing, and
final phase of HIV infection, produces an intense immune response after detecting the virus, which monitoring.
where damage to the immune can result in damage to the lungs and other vital organs.
system is so severe that it results Similarly, people with HIV, or
in an increasing number of SARS-CoV-2 is primarily an airborne infection, meaning the virus may be those who suspect exposure to
opportunistic infections. transmitted through respiratory droplets via coughing, sneezing, or the virus, test for an infection
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02 September 2021
DIGEST
and receive treatment to lower days and can be around others 10 days after they first developed 1.1% of people in low-income
their viral load to reduce symptoms if testing negative or symptoms are improving. countries have received at least
symptoms and the risk of one dose of a COVID-19
transmission. Behaviours such One stark difference between the two viruses is that SARS-CoV-2 is very vaccine.
as proper condom use and not easily transmittable due to it being an airborne infection, whereas HIV
sharing needles can also reduce transmission relies on contact with infected bodily fluids. Furthermore, Currently, there are three
vaccines available in the United
transmission. people may develop symptoms of COVID-19 2–14 days after exposure to
States, and more have received
the virus, while it typically takes 2–4 weeks after infection for people to
approval for full use globally.
Additionally, both viruses are present with primary symptoms of HIV. Scientists are continuing their
examples of zoonosis, as they research on developing new
have animal origins and are now Deaths and infections and more effective vaccines.
capable of infecting humans.
Furthermore, most research also Based on the WHO's coronavirus (COVID-19) dashboard, there have Meanwhile, due to the nature of
suggests that both viruses been over 200 million confirmed COVID-19 cases, including over 4 HIV, it is more difficult to
b e c a m e t r a n s m i s s i b l e to million deaths due to the disease. Meanwhile, since the beginning of the develop an effective vaccine.
humans following the However, research is ongoing.
HIV pandemic, there has been almost 80 million cases of HIV infection. Of
consumption of animals with Currently, research efforts
these, nearly 37 million people have died from AIDS-related illnesses.
the original infection. include two late-stage,
multinational vaccine clinical
Notably, a 2021 study mentions that more than 95%Trusted Source of trials called Imbokodo and
Pandemic differences people with HIV who do not receive treatment die, while only 1–4% of Mosaico.
people with COVID-19 who do not receive treatment die.
A significant difference between Additionally, researchers are
the two pandemics is their Treatments and preventions working on developing broadly
timelines. While positive cases neutralizing antibodies (bNabs),
and deaths from HIV and AIDS which may be able to stop a
There are currently no effective cures for the illnesses caused by either
continue worldwide, the spread wide range of HIV strains. A
virus. However, treatments to reduce symptom severity and prevent or
of HIV since its discovery in the 2020 study suggests the
reduce the risk of transmission exist. potential of using adeno-
1980s is slow compared with
COVID-19's millions of cases associated viruses and monkeys
In some cases, people may be able to manage and relieve mild to produce monoclonal
since its recognition in late symptoms of COVID-19 at home. For more severe cases that require antibodies that may offer
2019Trusted Source. hospitalization, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Trusted Source lifelong protection against HIV.
has approved Remdesivir (Vekclury) and has issued Emergency Use
Public health has largely Authorization for several monoclonal antibodies. Summary
managed to contain COVID-19
within several months through Additionally, many safe and effective vaccines for COVID-19 are COVID-19 and HIV are diseases
rigorous testing, contact available. These vaccines can reduce the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 caused by two contagious
tracing, and stringent health and can prevent a person from becoming seriously ill if they develop viruses that are responsible for
measures. Meanwhile, despite COVID-19. global pandemics. The viruses
the world adopting the World share certain similarities like
Health Organization's (WHO) Individuals with HIV receive antiretroviral therapies (ART), which are their origin, but they also have
strategic guidelines to control stark differences in their
treatment regimens consisting of two or more drugs that suppress the
the disease, the HIV pandemic symptoms, mode of
virus from replicating. This can help a person to reduce their viral load to transmission, and disease
remains a major global health such an extent that it is undetectable. This means that a person can no
issue. course.
longer transmit the virus to another person, helping them to live a full,
healthy life. Due to these differences, public
Also, while there are already Preventive measures are still in place to prevent the spread of both health measures vary in the
several successful vaccines that viruses. preventive measures they
can provide sufficient immunity employ. At present, there are no
against COVID-19, there is still vaccines against HIV, but
Future outlooks
no success in creating a vaccine treatment options exist that can
for HIV or AIDS. help manage the condition. As
COVID-19 vaccine rollouts are continuing across the globe, aiming to
for COVID-19, safe and effective
reach herd immunity as soon as possible. Based on Our World in Data,
Similarities and vaccines are available that can
roughly 29% of the world population have received at least one dose of a
differences between reduce viral transmission and
COVID-19 vaccine, and approximately 15% of the population are fully
symptom severity.
transmission vaccinated.
Both viruses can spread from However, there is still a disparity between wealthy and low-income
people who unknowingly have countries when it comes to COVID-19 vaccination efforts. Currently, only
the infection but present with
no symptoms. However, while
HIV is most contagious during
its acute phase, it remains
contagious in people not
receiving any treatment.
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02 September 2021
DIGEST
Funding
opportunities
The United States Agency of International Development (USAID) is seeking applications for its Development Innovation Ventures Annual Program
Statement to improve the lives of people living in poverty in the developing world.
DIV provides tiered funding to pilot, test, and transition to scale those innovations that demonstrate evidence of impact, cost-effectiveness, and the
potential to scale.
DIV accepts applications from anyone, including businesses, not-for-profit organizations, researchers, faith-based entities, and governments. DIV
supports innovations across all countries and development sectors in which USAID operates, including health, education, water, energy, economic
development, and other sectors.
Funding Details
The International Support Network for African Development (ISNAD-Africa) is implementing the Environmental Education Programme (EEP) to
empower African youth to leverage the high enthusiasm, technology savvy, resilience, and exploratory spirit of the youth in conceptualising and
implementing innovative local environmental solutions in Africa.
Are you ready to join a community of global impact innovators? If yes then, Apply for a Halcyon Incubator Fellowship! Halcyon Fellowships equip
early-stage social entrepreneurs with tools and relationships they need to achieve scalable, lasting impact.
OPPORTUNITY 4 - Grants for Implementing Science for Cancer Control in People Living with HIV in Low and Middle-Income
Countries
Deadline: 15 December, 2021
The Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and National Institutes of Health is inviting applications for Implementation Science for
Cancer Control in People Living with HIV (PLWH) in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) to accelerate the integration of evidence-based
cancer control interventions for PLWH by leveraging existing HIV treatment and prevention infrastructure.
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02 September 2021
DIGEST
COVID-19 WEEKLY UPDATE
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02 September 2021
DIGEST
NEWS
News Digest IN PICTURES
Images from a Round Table Discussion held & convened by YetTrust. Youth voices are leader’s voices. The youth shall not lead in the future but now. We need to
listen and amplify them. “Nothing for us without us!”
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02 September 2021
DIGEST
Enumerators: Musasa
Deadline: 8 September 2021
CORNER To apply
Send your application letter and CV with three (3) traceable
references to vacancies@musasa.co.zw
To apply
Send your application letter and CV with three (3) traceable
references to vacancies@musasa.co.zw
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