Gee V Bell
Gee V Bell
Gee V Bell
160 (1887)
Court
Chancery Division
Judgment Date
2 April 1887
Report Citation
[1886 G. 2322.]
(1887) 35 Ch. D. 160
Chancery Division
North , J.
1887 April 2
Notwithstanding the provision of rule 4 of Order XX. , that, whenever a statement of claim is delivered, the plaintiff
may therein extend his claim without any amendment of the indorsement of the writ—the plaintiff cannot, when
the defendant does not appear to the writ and a statement of claim is delivered by filing it with the proper officer,
obtain judgment in default of appearance for more than he has claimed by his writ.
THIS was a foreclosure action by first mortgagees against second mortgagees and the mortgagor.
By the writ the Plaintiffs claimed an account of what was due to them for principal, interest, and costs by virtue
of their mortgage; that the mortgage might be enforced by foreclosure or sale; and the appointment of a receiver.
A receiver was appointed soon after the issue of the writ. The mortgagor did not appear to the writ. The Plaintiffs
delivered a statement of claim to the mortgagor, by filing it with the proper officer of the Court, as provided by
rule 10 of Order XIX. By the statement of claim the Plaintiffs, in addition to the relief claimed by the writ, claimed
personal payment by the mortgagor of the mortgage money, with interest and costs, in pursuance of his covenant
contained in the mortgage.
The Plaintiffs now moved upon notice “for such judgment as upon the statement of claim the Court may consider
the Plaintiffs entitled to.”
The second mortgagees consented to an immediate judgment for foreclosure against them. The mortgagor did
not appear.
[NORTH, J.:—How can you have a personal judgment against the mortgagor, when you have not claimed it by
your writ? The statement of claim has not been delivered to him.]
The statement of claim has been delivered by filing it with *161 the officer of the Court, as provided by rule
10 of Order XIX. 1 , and rule 4 of Order XX. enables the Plaintiff to extend his claim by his statement of claim,
without amending the writ.
NORTH, J.:—
Rule 4 of Order XX. applies only when the statement of claim has been actually delivered to the defendant or
his solicitor. It has been held that it does not apply to the case of a defendant who has not appeared to the writ,
when the statement of claim is delivered only by filing it. The judgment must be limited to the relief claimed by
the writ. But why did not the Plaintiffs proceed by originating summons in Chambers in accordance with rule 5
a of Order LV. , instead of issuing a writ?
The Plaintiffs desired to have a receiver appointed, and, except by consent, a receiver cannot be appointed
otherwise than by motion in Court: Annual Practice, 1886–7 2 . As the mortgagor did not appear to the writ his
consent could not be obtained. There is no ground for limiting the Plaintiffs' costs to the costs of a summons.
NORTH, J.:—I will not deprive the Plaintiffs of any costs in the present case. But it must not be supposed that
I assent to the view that the Plaintiffs were justified in proceeding by writ instead of by originating summons
because they desired to have a receiver appointed. A proceeding commenced by originating summons under Order
LV., r. 3 , is an action: In re Fawsitt 3 .
Representation
Solicitors for Plaintiffs: Collyer-Bristow & Co. , agents for Bell & Ingoldby , Louth.
(W. L. C.)
Footnotes