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Activity #4: Name: Section/Group: Subject: Analytical Chemistry Lab Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Science

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Name:

Section/Group:
Subject: ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY LAB
BACHELOR IN MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE

ACTIVITY #4

DATE ACTIVITY NAME: PREPARED BY SCORE:


i CM
Calibration of Pipettes Nigell Mikhail A. Gallardo, RMT, MLS (ASCP )

INTRODUCTION

An ordinary laboratory pipette may be expected to deliver its nominal volume with good precision and
good accuracy if it is used in the way recommended. In this experiment, we investigate the precision and
accuracy of such pipette by making accurate determinations of the mass of waters it delivers in repeated
operations.

OBJECTIVES

UPON COMPLETION OF THIS ACTIVITY, THE STUDENT SHOULD BE ABLE:


1. To be able to know the importance of Calibration
2. To determine the accuracy of the reading instrument.
3. To correctly select and read the appropriate volume for dispensing and to accurately determine the mass of water.

MATERIALS/CHEMICALS NEEDED

BEAKER
DISTILLED WATER
SEROLOGICAL PIPETTE
ASPIRATOR
ANALYTICAL BALANCE
ERLENMEYER FLASK
THERMOMETER

PROCEDURE
1. Prepare all materials needed.
2. Obtained distilled water in the Erlenmeyer flask and let it stand on the bench for about 15 minutes before determining its
temperature.
3. Weigh the beaker using the analytical balance.
4. Measure 10ml of distilled water using the serological pipette into the beaker, and determine the mass of water discharged by
taking the difference.
5. Repeat this process to take at least 10 readings.

CALCULATIONS:

a) Define the formula for calculated volume:


 The formula for calculating the volume dispensed by the pipette is V = w * Z where w is the weight of
the water, Z is the conversion factor based on the density of the water, and V is the calculated volume
of how much water was dispensed.
b) Average the replicates together. You should have weighed the volume of water dispensed by the pipette at
least 10 times. In order to average all of these values together, add them all up and divide by 10.
c) Plug the variables into the equation and solve. Once you have determined the proper numbers to use for each
variable, you can plug them into the equation and solve for the calculated volume. To solve, multiply the
average weight of all the trials by Z value.
d) Calculate the accuracy of the pipette. To calculate the accuracy, you can use the equation:
A = 100 Vavg / V0 is the value you set the pipette to dispense. Accuracy should be between 99-101%. If the
pipette is properly calibrated, the calculated value should be very close to the actual value you set on the
pipette.

QUESTIONS FOR RESEARCH

1. Illustrate the procedure of pipette calibration


2. What is the importance of calibration? How can you

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3. Give and describe examples of sources of error in calibration.

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