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Derivada Implícita : Dy/Dx O Y

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DERIVADA IMPLÍCITA (DY/DX O Y´)

6 x 3 y −2 y −3 y 3=4 x

18 x 2 y +6 x 3 y ´ −2 y ´ −9 y 2 y ´=4

y ´ ( 6 x 3−2−9 y 2 ) =4−18 x 2 y

4−18 x 2 y
y ´= 3
6 x −2−9 y 2

REGLA DE L´HOPITAL(0/0 o ∞/∞)

1 1 lim sinx−x
 lim
x →0
( −
x sinx )  x→0
x∗sinx
 se tiene la indeterminación 0/0  Aplicamos la regla

de L´Hospital.

lim sinx−x lim cosx −1


 x→0
 x →0
 se Vuelve a obtener la indeterminación 0/0 
x∗sinx senx + xcosx
Aplicamos la regla de L´Hospital.

lim cosx −1 lim −sinx


 x →0  x→ 0 0
= =0
senx + xcosx cosx+cosx −xinx 2
POLINOMIO DE TAYLOR

f ´ (a) f ´ ´ (a) 2 f ´ ´ ´ (a) 3 f n( a) n


Pn ( x )=f ´ ( a ) + ( x −a ) + ( x −a ) + ( x−a ) + ..... ( x−a )
1! 2! 3! n!

Grado 3, Xo = 1 de f(x) = x^ (3/2)

f ´ ( 1) f ´ ´ (1 ) f ´ ´ ´ (1)
P3 ( x ) =f ( 1 ) + ( x−1 ) + ( x−1 )2+ ( x−1 )3
1! 2! 3!

3
f ( x )=x 2  f (1)=1
1
3 2 f ´ (1)= 3
f ´ ( x )= x 
2 2
3 3
f ´ ´ ( x )= 1  f ´ ´ (1)=
4x 2 4

−3
f ´ ´ ´ ( x )= 3  f ´ ´ ´ ( 1 )=
−3
8x 2 8

3 3 −3
2 4 8
P3 ( x ) =1+ ( x−1 )+ ( x−1 )2 + ( x−1 )3
1! 2! 3!

3 3 3
P3 ( x ) =1+ ( x−1 )+ ( x−1 )2− ( x−1 )3
2 8 24

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