Review Level IV

LEVEL IV
Name: _________________________________ Date: ____________
Cómo se forma el PRESENT

PERFECT
Para formar el present perfect de cualquier verbo, se unen dos elementos:
el verbo auxiliar «to have» en presente, y el «past participle» (participio
pasado) del verbo principal. Veamos un ejemplo:
Katty has visited
Katty es el sujeto que cumple la acción; has es la forma presente del verbo
«to have», y visited es el «past participle» del verbo «to visit»
Forma afirmativa del present perfect

Sujeto to have past participle
played
I, you, we, they have
slept
played
he, she, it has
slept
Forma negativa del present perfect

Sujeto to have+not past participle
have not played

I, you, we, they
(haven’t) slept
played
he, she, it has not (hasn’t)
slept
Forma interrogativa del present perfect
to have sujeto past participle
played
Have I, you, we, they
slept
played?
Has he, she, it
slept?
Forma corta del PRESENT

PERFECT
La forma corta del presente perfecto en inglés se compone uniendo el
pronombre al verbo «to have»:
 I have = I’ve
 You have = You’ve
 He has = He’s
 She has = She’s
 It has = It’s
 We have = We’ve
 They hace = They’ve
Diferencia entre PRESENT

PERFECT y SIMPLE PAST
Vamos a usar el present perfect o presente perfecto cuando la acción a la
que nos referimos transcurre en un tiempo que no es específico o no es
relevante. En cambio, cuando nos referimos a una acción en un momento
específico del pasado, usaremos el simple past. Compara el siguiente
ejemplo:
Present perfect: She has lived in Barcelona (Ella ha vivido en Barcelona)
Simple past: She lived in Barcelona in 1990 (Ella vivió en Barcelona en
1990)
Circle the correct option to complete each sentence
1. Lindsay _____ not been to France.
6. Andrea has _____ her umbrella.
has
forget
is
forgetting
have
2. _____ you finished your homework? forgotten
7. _____ the sun come up?
Have
Was
Has
Is Have
Has
8. The children ________ the lost puppy.
3. They___ gone to a rock concert. have find
's is finding
'es have found
've 9. Wiwi's been a vegetarian _____ three years.
4. _____ you been to Japan? since
Is for
Have after
Has
10. I haven't worked _____ last December.
since
5. We _____ never eaten Mexican food.
for
have
b
has
are
Choose the right answer according to the context.
 It's outside. Bring an umbrella with you, Amy!

Foggy cloudy rainy dry windy
 When the days come, my family will go for a picnic in the park.
Stormy windy rainy sunny foggy
 Look, it's today! Let's make a snowman!
Dry snowy wet foggy warm stormy
 We can't see things clearly when it is a day.
Foggy dry hot sunny
 Thunders and lightenings will appear on a day.
Windy cloudy rainy foggy snowy stormy
 Tom puts on his coat and hat before he leaves home as it is outside.
Sunny windy hot warm foggy
 Linda likes autumn because she likes days.
Warm hot chilly freezing
MATERIALS
Tela
Madera
rubber wood
plastic or metal
Metal
fabric
metal
plastic fabric or plastic
The weather
ice
snow
rainy winds
storms rain
cloudy fog
temperatures sunny
warm
shine
FUTURE “WILL”
“WILL” ES UN VERBO AUXILIAR QUE SE UTILIZA PARA HABLAR DEL TIEMPO FUTURO EN
INGLÉS; SE UTILIZA PARA TODOS LOS PRONOMBRES PERSONALES (I, YOU, HE, THEY, ETC)
SIN DISTINCIÓN. DESPUÉS DE LA PALABRA “WILL” EL VERBO QUE DEBEMOS USAR ES LA
FORMA DEL INFINITIVO O VERBO BASE SIN “TO” (EJEMPLOS: PLAY, LISTEN, GO, ETC).
ESTA ES LA ESTRUCTURA:
QUANTIFIERS
QUANTIFIERS
LOTS OF • MANY • MUCH • FEW • LITTLE • SOME • ANY • NO • A(N)
Help the cook to check the food in his fridge. Choose the correct option.
"Hello, my friends. Please help me to fill in the
blanks.
Okay, first I need (1) knife to start dinner. Now let me see if I have got
everything. Well, there is a lot of milk, isn’t there? Oh, I’ve only got a (2) after
all. Hum, just half a bottle. And lemons? How (3) lemons are there? There are
plenty. Good! There aren’t (4) tomatoes, are there? Well, there’re only two left.
No problem. Have I got enough meat for dinner? Yes, there is (5) meat. But
is there (6) oil? Let me see. Oh, there is (7) oil left. Well, I will have to
buy (8). What about butter? Oh no, there isn’t (9) left, is there? And
there are only a (10) sausages, right? No, actually there are lots of sausages.
Good! But I still need (11)
oranges. Not many, just two or three.
Oh, I almost forgot. I will also
need (12) apple. Yes, that’s it.

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LEVEL IV

Name: _____________________ Date:

Cómo se forma el PRESENT

Forma afirmativa del present perfect

Forma negativa del present perfect

have not played

Forma corta del PRESENT

Diferencia entre PRESENT

 It's outside. Bring an umbrella with you, Amy!

plastic fabric or plastic

SIN DISTINCIÓN. DESPUÉS DE LA PALABRA “WILL” EL VERBO QUE DEBEMOS USAR ES LA

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