Ranitidine
Ranitidine
Ranitidine
DRUG STUDY
Dosage/
Name of Drug Classification Time/ Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindications Side effects Nursing Responsibilities
Route
Generic Name: Therapeutic: Dosage: Inhibits the action of It relieves Hypersensitivity Yellowing of Do not give any new medication
histamine at the H2 – heartburn Oral liquids skin or the during therapy without
Ranitidine Antiulcer 50 mg i receptor site located associated with contain alcohol sclera consulting physician.
Agents tab primarily in gastric acid indigestion and should be Instruct to take medication
Brand Name: parietal cells, resulting and sour avoided in Tiredness exactly as directed and not to
Pharmacolo Time: in inhibition of gastric stomach patients with increase dose. It may take several
Zantac gic: acid secretion. prevents known tolerance. Dark urine days before noticeable relief.
q8 x 2 Decreased symptom of heartburn To use cautiously in: Allow 1 hour between any other
Drawing: Histamine H2 days gastroesophageal reflux. associated with Pregnancy Stomach pain antacids(if approved by
Antagonists Histamine receptors acid indigestion physician) and ranitidine.
Route: are proteins that and sour Lactation Confusion Advise to avoid excessive
bind with histamine stomach brought alcohol intake.
I.V. to produce a on by eating or Agitation Encourage to follow diet as
specific effect on drinking certain physician recommends.
organism. foods and Depression Instruct to report chest pain or
The receptor that beverages. irregular heartbeat; skin rash;
the histamine reacts Hallucinations CNS changes(mental confusion,
with is dependent hallucinations, somnolence);
upon where the Blurry vision unusual persistent weakness or
histamine is lethargy; yellowing of skin or
released in the body. Tachycardia eyes; or change in color of urine
It does not affect or stool.
pepsin secretion, Dyspnea Advise to consult physician first
pentagastrin- before breastfeeding.
stimulated intrinsic
factor secretion or
serum gastrin.