Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Matrices 1 PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

Tutorial Sheet

Course: B. Tech. Subject: Mathematics I

Matrices

1. What are singular and non singular matrices?


1 3 3
2. Transform 2 4 10 into a unit matrix by using elementary transformations.
3 8 4
1 2 2
3. Reduce the matrix 1 2 1 to the upper triangular form by using elementary transformations.
1 1 0

1 2 2
Ans: 0 4 1 [Answer may be different also].
0 0 5

4. Employing elementary transformations, find the inverse of the matrix


1 2 3 1
0 1 2
1 3 3 2
(i) 1 2 3 (ii) .
2 4 3 3
3 1 1
1 1 1 1

1 2 1 0
1 1 1
1 1 2 2 3
Ans: (i) 8 6 2 (ii)
2 0 1 1 1
5 3 1
2 3 2 3

2 3 1 1
1 1 2 4
5. Find the rank of A if A= Ans: 3
3 1 3 2
6 3 0 7
1 1 2
6. For the matrix A = 1 2 3 , find non singular matrices P and Q such that PAQ is in normal form.
0 1 1
7. Reduce the following matrix to normal form and hence find its rank:
1 2 1 4 1 2 1 3 1 3 2 5 1
2 4 3 4 4 1 2 1 2 2 1 6 3
(i) (ii) (iii)
1 2 3 4 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1
1 2 6 7 1 2 0 1 0 2 5 2 3

1
2 1 3 6 1 2 3 2
(iv) 3 3 1 2 (v) 2 3 5 1 Ans (i) 3 (ii) 3 (iii) 3 (iv) 3 (v) 2
1 1 1 2 1 3 4 5

0 0 0 0 0
0 4 5 0 0
8. Obtain a matrix N in the normal form equivalent to A= .Hence find non singular
0 9 1 1 2
0 10 0 1 11
matrices P and Q such that PAQ=N.
9. Find the inverse of the matrix M by applying elementary transformations:
0 2 1 3 1 3 3 1
1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0
M= Ans: M 1 =
1 2 0 1 2 5 2 3
1 1 2 6 1 1 0 1

10. Find the inverse of the following matrix by using row operations:

3 3 4 1 1 0
2 3 4 Ans: 2 3 4
0 1 1 2 3 3

1 1 2 3
1 3 0 3
11. Find the rank by reducing to normal form: Ans: 3
1 2 3 3
1 1 2 3

You might also like