Arado Ar 234 V 16 Crescent Wing Conversion 1
Arado Ar 234 V 16 Crescent Wing Conversion 1
Arado Ar 234 V 16 Crescent Wing Conversion 1
The Arado Ar 234 V 16 was an interesting prototype developed for testing the revolutionary
crescent wing planform designed by Arado´s chief aerodynamicist Rudiger Kosin. With the
crescent wing the Ar 234 V 16 would have had a leading edge sweep of 37° inboard, decreasing
in two steps to 25° outboard. Thrust would have been supplied by twin BMW 003 R composite
turbines.”R” meaning rocket drive. A single HWK 509 bi-fuel liquid rocket drive had been
attached to the 003 to help inproviding additional thrust during take off and/or rapid climb during
night fighting.
In April 1945 the experimental crescent wing was ready to be attached to the fuselage of the V 16
(Wr.Nr 130026, coded PH+SX), but before that could be accomplished the Arado assembly
facility was overrun by British troops and the new wing and the aircraft itself was destroyed
during the fighting.
However, wind tunnel test data and design plans were salvaged and in 1951 the Handley Page
Company of England resurrected the crescent wing idea for use on its Victor bomber.