(SPECPRO) (Atty. Tantuico) : ND RD
(SPECPRO) (Atty. Tantuico) : ND RD
(SPECPRO) (Atty. Tantuico) : ND RD
Tantuico] 1
QUITA v CA It must be noted as well that during the trial in RTC, the said court only
G.R. No. 124862| December 22, 1998 required the claiming heirs to submit records of birth. After which, the
J. Bellosillo issue on declaration of heirs was submitted for resolution.
Asuncion On appeal, CA ordered that the case be remanded to RTC to properly
settle the issue on heirship.
DOCTRINE: If there is a controversy before the court as to who are the lawful
heirs of the deceased person or as to the distributive shares to which each ARGUMENTS OF FE
person is entitled under the law, the controversy shall be heard and decided as No legal or factual issue obtains for resolution either as to the heirship
in ordinary cases of the Padlan children or as to their respective shares in the intestate
estate of the decedent;
RECIT READY: There is a dispute regarding the right of Fe and Blandina as The issue as to who is the proper heir of the decedent is one of law
lawful heirs of Arturo. Since the RTC failed to settle the controversy regarding which can be resolved in the present petition partition based on
heirship, CA is correct in remanding the case back to RTC to properly determine established facts and admissions of the parties.
the issue of heirship.
ISSUE: WON the case should be remanded to RTC to settle the controversy of
PARTIES INVOLVED: heirship
FE QUITA AND ARTURO PADLAN: Both Filipinos, married in the
Philippines and was divorced in the USA, no child YES. CA IS CORRECT IN REMANDING THE CASE TO RTC
FELIX TUPAZ: 2nd husband of Fe but also got divorced eventually RULE: Sec. 1, Rule 90 provides that if there is a controversy before the
WERNIMONT: 3rd husband of Fe court as to who are the lawful heirs of the deceased person or as to the
LINO INCIONG: Filed for issuance of letters of administration for the distributive shares to which each person is entitled under the law, the
estate of Arturo controversy shall be heard and decided as in ordinary cases.
BLANDINA DANDAN: Claiming to be the surviving spouse of Arturo IN THIS CASE: There is still a controversy as to who is the legitimate
CLARO, ALEXIS, RICARDO, EMMANUEL, ZENAIDA, YOLANDA: surviving spouse of Arturo since RTC’s immediate declaration of heirs
claiming to be the children of Arturo and distribution of estate was not properly done.
THUS: Since there is still a dispute on heirship, remanding the case to
HOW THE CASE STARTED RTC is proper
Arturo dies in 1972 leaving no will. Later on, Inciong filed a petition for
issuance of letters of administration of Estate of Arturo in favor of
Philippine Trust Company.
However, such petition was opposed by the claiming surviving spouse
and children and prayed for appointment of Atty. Cabasal as
administrator of the subject estate.
During the trial, the marriage of Blandina and Arturo as well as the
heirship of the claiming surviving children are being disputed. As a
result, the trial court required the children to present proofs of
recognition as legitimate children of Arturo.
As to heirship, the claiming surviving children were recognized as
lawful heirs of Arturo. However, Blandina was not recognized as an heir
since her marriage with Arturo was entered into while Arturo’s first
marriage with Fe still exists.