Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Aggregate Crushing Value

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

AGGREGATE CRUSHING VALUE

1. Objective
The aggregate crushing value gives a relative measure of the resistance of an aggregate to crushing
under a gradually applied compressive load. With aggregate of aggregate crushing value 30 or higher,
the result may be anomalous, and in such cases the ten percent fines value should be determined
instead.

2. Apparatus Required

Fig. 1: Balance

Balance should be accurate upto 1 gm.

Fig. 2: Sieve (12.5 mm, 10.0 mm and 2.36 mm)

Fig. 3: Mould, Measuring Cylinder with Plunger

15-cm diameter open-ended steel cylinder, with plunger and base-plate, of the
general form and dimensions and a straight metal tamping rod. For measuring
the sample, cylindrical metal measure of sufficient rigidity to retain its form
under rough usage and of the following internal dimensions: Diameter 11.5 cm
and Height 18.0 cm

3. Reference
IS 2386(Part 4):1963 Methods of Test for Aggregates for Concrete- Mechanical Properties. Reaffirmed-
Dec 2016

4. Procedure
1. The material for the standard test shall consist of aggregate passing a 12.5 mm IS Sieve and
retained on a 10 mm IS Sieve, and shall be thoroughly separated on these sieves before testing.
2. The aggregate shall be tested in a surface-dry condition. If dried by heating, the period of drying
shall not exceed four hours, the temperature shall be 100 to 110°C and the aggregate shall be cooled
to room temperature before testing.
3. The appropriate quantity may be found conveniently by filling the cylindrical measure in three layers
of approximately equal depth, each layer being tamped 25 times with the rounded end of the
tamping rod and finally leveled off, using the tamping rod as a straight-edge.
4. The weight of material comprising the test sample shall be determined (Weight A) and the same
weight of sample shall be taken for the repeat test.
5. The cylinder of the test apparatus shall be put in position on the base plate and the test sample
added in thirds, each third being subjected to 25 strokes from the tamping rod. The surface of the
aggregate shall be carefully levelled and the plunger inserted so that it rests horizontally on this
surface, care being taken to ensure that the plunger does not jam in the cylinder.
6. The apparatus, with the test sample and plunger in position, shall then be placed between the
platens of the testing machine and loaded at as uniform a rate as possible so that the total load is
reached in 10 minutes. The total load shall be 400 kN.
7. The load shall be released and the whole of the material removed from the cylinder and sieved on a
2.36 mm IS Sieve for the standard test. The fraction passing the sieve shall be weighed (Weight B).
5. Calculation
1. The ratio of the weight of fines formed to the total sample weight in each test shall be expressed as a
percentage, the result being recorded to the first decimal place:

Aggregate Crushing Value = (B/A) X 100

where A = weight of oven-dried sample


B = weight in 'g' of fraction passing through 2.36 mm IS sieve.

6. Video
Aggregate Crushing Value Test

You might also like