Chapter 1-: 1.1 General Introduction of The Topic
Chapter 1-: 1.1 General Introduction of The Topic
Chapter 1-: 1.1 General Introduction of The Topic
INTRODUCTION
Human resource is an important corporate asset and the overall performance of company
depends on the way it is put to use. In order to realize company objectives, it is essential
to recruit people with requisite skills, qualification and experience. While doing so we
need to keep present and future requirements of company in mind.
Successful recruitment methods include a thorough analysis of the job and the labour
market conditions. Recruitment is almost central to any management process and failure
in recruitment can create difficulties for any company including an adverse effect on its
profitability and inappropriate levels of staffing or skills. Inadequate recruitment can lead
to labour shortages, or problems in management decision making.
Recruitment is however not just a simple selection process but also requires management
decision making and extensive planning to employ the most suitable manpower.
Competition among business organisations for recruiting the best potential has increased
focus on innovation, and management decision making and the selectors aim to recruit
only the best candidates who would suit the corporate culture, ethics and climate specific
to the organisation.
The process of recruitment does not however end with application and selection of the
right people but involves maintaining and retaining the employees chosen. Despite a well
drawn plan on recruitment and selection and involvement of qualified management team,
recruitment processes followed by companies can face significant obstacles in
implementation. Theories of HRM may provide insights on the best approaches to
recruitment although companies will have to use their in house management skills to
apply generic theories within specific organizational contexts.
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Werther and Davis have defined this as follows; “Recruitment is the process of finding
and attracting capable applicants for employment. The Process begins when new recruits
are sought and ends when their applicants are submitted. The result is a pool of applicants
from which new employees are selected.”
A formal definition states, “It is the process of finding and attracting capable applicants
for the employment. The process begins when new recruits are sought and ends when
their applicants are submitted. The result is a pool of applicants from which new
employees are selected”. In this, the available vacancies are given wide publicity and
suitable candidates are encouraged to submit applications so as to have a pool of eligible
candidates for scientific selection.
In recruitment, information is collected from interested candidates. For this different
source such as newspaper advertisement, employment exchanges, internal promotion,
etc.are used.
In the recruitment, a pool of eligible and interested candidates is created for selection of
most suitable candidates. Recruitment represents the first contact that a company makes
with potential employees
4. Help reduce the probability that job applicants, once recruited and selected, will
leave the organization only after a short period of time.
5. Meet the organization’s legal and social obligations regarding the composition of
its work force.
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6. Begin identifying and preparing potential job applicants who will be appropriate
candidates.
7. Increase organizational and individual effectiveness in the short term and long
term.
8. Evaluate the effectiveness of various recruiting techniques and sources for all
types of job applicants
SELECTION
Introduction
The size of the labour market, the image of the company, the place of posting, the nature
of job, the compensation package and a host of other factors influence the manner of
aspirants are likely to respond to the recruiting efforts of the company. Through the
process of recruitment the company tries to locate prospective employees and encourages
them to apply for vacancies at various levels. Recruiting, thus, provides a pool of
applicants for selection.
Definition
To select means to choose. Selection is the process of picking individuals who have
relevant qualifications to fill jobs in an organisation. The basic purpose is to choose the
individual who can most successfully perform the job from the pool of qualified
candidates.
Purpose
The purpose of selection is to pick up the most suitable candidate who would meet the
requirements of the job in an organisation best, to find out which job applicant will be
successful, if hired. To meet this goal, the company obtains and assesses information
about the applicants in terms of age, qualifications, skills, experience, etc. the needs of
the job are matched with the profile of candidates. The most suitable person is then
picked up after eliminating the unsuitable applicants through successive stages of
selection process. How well an employee is matched to a job is very important because it
is directly affects the amount and quality of employee’s work. Any mismatch in this
regard can cost an organisation a great deal of money, time and trouble, especially, in
terms of training and operating costs. In course of time, the employee may find the job
distasteful and leave in frustration. He may even circulate negative information about the
company, causing incalculable harm to the company in the long run. Effective election,
therefore, demands constant monitoring of the ‘fit’ between people the job.
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The Process
Selection is usually a series of hurdles or steps. Each one must be successfully cleared
before the applicant proceeds to the next one. The time and emphasis place on each step
will definitely vary from one organisation to another and indeed, from job to job within
the same organisation. The sequence of steps may also vary from job to job and
organisation to organisation. For example some organisations may give more importance
to testing while others give more emphasis to interviews and reference checks. Similarly
a single brief selection interview might be enough for applicants for lower level positions,
while applicants for managerial jobs might be interviewed by a number of people.
1.2 Objectives:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To find the Recruitment and Selection System in the organization.
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To study the process of intake of employees with relation to Experience,
Communication skills and Qualification in the organization
1. To ensure that we always hire the RIGHT people at RIGHT role at RIGHT time,
and also to build a strong Employer Branding to attract the best talents available
in the Industry.
2. Acts as a link between the employers and the job seekers
3. To Create a pool of candidates so that the management can select the right
candidate for the right job from this pool
4. Support the organization ability to acquire, retain and develop the best talent.
5. How does right recruitment process helps in creating overall efficiency, cost
reduction, on time delivery with reference to external customer.
7. To explain the documentation used at the various stages of the recruitment &
Selection process.
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Data collection for understanding the recruitment process.
To help the company to determine how they make their recruitment and selection
Programs more effective.
Due to their local presence and experience in recruitment of human resources in certain
geographical areas, it providers can help companies establish offices, both captive and
virtual captive, in unfamiliar locations.
Agency providers can give access to the best-fit, skilled and experienced human
resources due to their seasoned operations in specific regions.
Apart from active candidates Agency providers can also help companies in searching for
passive candidates - those who are working efficiently in other organizations. All is fair
in love, war and recruitment!
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Agility and flexibility
Agency providers offer speedy scaling up or scaling down of operations in new offices.
They can react swiftly to change or can evolve to changing needs of an organization
Cost-effectiveness
Apart from penetrating low-cost labour markets for clients, Agency can provide long-
term financial benefits to a client company. A best-fit talent will stay longer in a client's
employment, thus reducing attrition rate. Top professionals will push up innovation and
productivity in client companies, thus providing long-term strategic benefits.
1.4 Limitation
Collecting information from people during the working hours was difficult.
Some employees did not have in depth knowledge about their work and
were not able to give relevant information.
Most of the employees were hesitant in giving frank opinions and answer
during personal interview.
Time constraint is one of the limiting factors.
Robust people management practices enable Infosys to create this environment for its
employees. This is what distinguishes among other technology companies, enabling
Infoscions to excel and innovate in what they do for their clients and in what they stand
for as a company.
A consultant (from the Latin consult are means "ation discuss" ) is a
professional who provides advice in a particular area of expertise such as accountancy,
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the environment, technology, law, human resources, marketing, medicine, finance, public
affairs, communication, engineering, graphic design, or waste management.
A consultant is self-employed or works for a consultancy firm, usually with multiple and
changing clients
Operating since May2002, Talent Corner was initiated by business professionals with
vast experience in insurance and finance sectors. In 2003, the company saw new light in
The form of young podgy Mr. Rashesh Doshi, who took reins of Talent Corner in his
hands and turned it around completely.
Their domain expertise lies in the current booming industries like IT, Retails,
Entertainment, Manufacturing, Engineering and hospitality industry. Beyond recruitment
services they are involved in working closely with company for their complete human
resources requirements, in the form of research, training and HR solutions.
Emphasizing on timely deliveries and quality expertise, at Talent Corner offers some of
the most sophisticated recruitment products and applications enabling organizations to
cut down the turnaround time, effort and cost involved in HR and recruitment process. By
integrating HR process, programs and practices they ensure that organizations derive
maximum value from their human capital.
Mission:-
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To offer integrated best quality services enabling us to become the first choice in Human
Resources management and to be reliable partner in our sphere of work through valued,
compelling, relationship with our customers.
Vision:-
To grow beyond its horizon of goals and innovate continuously in order to become a
hallmark of a dynamic organization, responding to its customers need.
Types of Consultant
Environmental consultants.
Technology Consultant.
Human Resource Consultant
Marketing Consultant
Law Consultant
Medicine Consultant
Finance Consultant
And many more….
Recruitment Consultant
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Recruitment consultants develop an understanding of their client's
requirements, and then identify potential staff (candidates) through
existing contacts or by advertising roles/headhunting (executive
search). They assess candidates' skills through interviews, tests and
background checks, and then make recommendations to their client.
Consultants also provide advice to both clients and candidates on
salary levels, training requirements and career opportunities.
Developing solid relationships with clients is integral to the role
At National Level
3P Consultant Pvt. Ltd.
ABC International Placement Services
Active Consultant
Beta Consultancy HR Services
Browse Consulting
Career Graph
Career India
Dynamic Consultant
Enterprise Consulting
HUDDAR
Human Ware India
JCG Associates
And many more……
At Global Level
ADD Resources
BLT
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Camron James
Osiris Connections
Prism Executive Recruitment
Develop expertise in those strategic areas, where the consultants have not
developed expertise when firm is focused and the consultant is a
generalist.
Reinforce and update knowledge and skills in the areas of focus of the
firm when the firm is focused and the consultant is an expert.
Provide the consultants exposure to areas where they do not have expertise
in a non focused firm with expert consultant. Here, the long-term
objectives of the consulting firm is to operate in a wide range of
sections/functions.
Expose the consultants to all upcoming sectors/functions in a non-focused
firm with generalist consultant.
Three key areas which every consultant should be well conversant
Knowledge and skills related to Man-management.
Business development and Quality assurance.
Evaluation technique.
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-Chapter 2-
Review of Literature
Recruitment and Selection system refers to sourcing and building efficient Human
Resource to the organization to attain its objectives.
For every organization it is important to have a right person on a right job. Recruitment
and Selection plays a vital role in this situation. Shortage of skills and the use of new
technology are putting considerable pressure on how employers go about Recruiting and
Selecting staff. It is recommended to carry out a strategic analysis of Recruitment and
Selection procedure.
With reference to this context, this project is been prepared to put a light on Recruitment
and Selection process. This project includes Meaning and Definition of Recruitment and
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Selection, Need and Purpose of Recruitment, Evaluation of Recruitment Process,
Recruitment Tips. Sources of Recruitment through which an Organization gets suitable
application. Scientific Recruitment and Selection, which an Organization should follow
for, right manpower. Job Analysis, which gives an idea about the requirement of the job.
Next is Selection process, which includes steps of Selection, Types of Test, Types of
Interview, Common Interview Problems and their Solutions. Approaches to Selection,
Scientific Selection Policy, Selection in India and problems.
Recruitment and Selection are simultaneous process and are incomplete without each
other. They are important components of the organization and are different from each
other. Since all the aspect needs practical example and explanation this project includes
Recruitment and selection Process of Infosys. And a practical case study. It also contains
addresses of various and top placement consultants and the pricelist of advertisements in
the magazine.
Planning staff levels requires that an assessment of present and future needs of the
organization be compared with present resources and future predicted resources.
Appropriate steps then be planned to bring demand and supply into balance.
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An analysis of the job to be done (i.e. an analytical study of the tasks to be performed to
determine their essential factors) written into a job description so that the selectors know
what physical and mental characteristics applicants must possess, what qualities and
attitudes are desirable and what characteristics are a decided disadvantage;
In the case of replacement staff a critical questioning of the need to recruit at all
(replacement should rarely be an automatic process).
Effectively, selection is 'buying' an employee (the price being the wage or salary
multiplied by probable years of service) hence bad buys can be very expensive.
For that reason some firms (and some firms for particular jobs) use external
expert consultants for recruitment and selection.
Equally some small organizations exist to 'head hunt', i.e. to attract staff with high
reputations from existing employers to the recruiting employer. However, the
'cost' of poor selection is such that, even for the mundane day-to-day jobs, those
who recruit and select should be well trained to judge the suitability of applicants.
1. Ms. Dipika Gohil had worked on recruitment process outsourcing for Talent Corner
HR Services, in 2009. She describes all the details about recruitment process outsourcing,
is advantages and disadvantages for HR department in corporate.
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War for talent, high attrition rate, talent crunch, and complex labour market - are
these the phrases that make you nervous? Do you have a business with a clear core-
competency but find that your recruitment processes are not delivering best-fit
candidates? Are you seeking to grow your business in different locations, but need help
in hiring local teams? Then look no further
A tough economic environment has raised the stakes for innovation, challenging
companies to evolve with the times or die. Talent is front and center in this quest for
survival. To acquire and retain the best employees, businesses are taking a novel
approach to recruitment: human resource outsourcing.
Outsourcing the human resources recruitment process offers a solution to the volatility of
the current market. Richard Crespin, Global Executive Director of industry association
HROA, observes: "RPO is a core tool in the talent management toolkit in booms and
contractions." RPO offers flexibility, allowing businesses to respond quickly to emerging
opportunities. "Now is the time to innovate and embrace recruitment solutions that will
drive future growth," explains Rosemary Collins, Partner and Managing Director, CHRO
Services. "Businesses must seize opportunities presented during downturns. In order to
attract and retain top talent, they must build a recruiting infrastructure that is flexible and
scalable." RPO offers instant access to an established recruiting infrastructure.
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The RPO takes responsibility for the entire recruitment cycle, including:
Needs assessment
Sourcing candidates
Screening candidates
Interviewing
Hiring
Outsourcing this critical human resources function allows businesses to reduce the cost of
the recruitment process. But the benefits of outsourcing extend well beyond the bottom
line. Top reasons companies outsource recruitment include:
Reduced time-to-hire
Increased candidate volume
Improved candidate quality
Human resource outsourcing offers companies a powerful resource for weathering tough
economic times. The flexibility of recruitment process outsourcing allows businesses to
boost their talent acquisition capability when they need it most. RPO has gained converts
for its value in reducing costs of recruitment. In the current economy, the human
resources outsourcing service promises to go a step further, affording clients a
competitive advantage in securing talent.
Benefits
RPO's promoters claim that the solution offers improvement in quality, cost, service and
speed.
RPO providers claim that leveraging economies of scale enables them to offer
recruitment processes at lower cost while economies of scope allow them to operate as
high-quality specialists. Those economies of scale and scope arise from a larger staff of
recruiters, databases of candidate resumes, and investment in recruitment tools and
networks.
RPO solutions are also claimed to change fixed investment costs into variable costs that
vary with fluctuation in recruitment activity. Companies may pay by transaction rather
than by staff member, thus avoiding under-utilization or forcing costly layoffs of
recruitment staff when activity is low.
You’re Benefits:
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Time.
Reduce operating costs.
Focus on the core business.
Create a variable cost structure.
Improve quality of recruiting process.
Expedite speed to market.
Foster Innovation.
Access to "Best in Class" Expertise & Technology.
Slimmer Recruitment Team.
Lesser time & cost per hire.
Problems
If a company failed to define its overall recruitment strategy and hiring objectives, then
any recruiting program may fail to meet the company's needs. This is especially true for
outsourced programs like RPO: RPO can only succeed in the context of a well-defined
corporate and staffing strategy.
As with any program, a company must manage its RPO activities. A company must
provide initial direction and continued monitoring to assure the desired results. Overall,
providing guidance to external activities can present a significant management challenge.
Outsourcing of company processes may fail or prove a poor organizational fit.
Improperly implemented RPO could reduce the effectiveness of recruitment.
The costs charged for outsourced recruitment transactions may total more than the cost of
the internal recruitment department.
RPO service providers may fail to provide the quality or volume of staff required by their
customers.
Placing all recruitment in the hands of a single outside provider may discourage the
competition that would arise if multiple recruitment agencies were used.
An RPO solution may not work if the company's existing recruitment processes are
performing poorly. An RPO solution may not work if the service provider has inadequate
recruitment processes or procedures to work with the client.
RPO may not resolve difficulties that organizations have hiring staff when the
organization is perceived negatively by potential employees. This will instead require
improved branding and an adjustment of image. The perception is that very few RPOs
can successfully integrate their client's brand and therefore do not represent their client's
brand as well as a retained search or internal recruiting resource may drive brand
representation and or marketing.
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Further, most RPOs perform their staffing functions and service offsite, further
disconnecting the client's growth & recruiting strategy from the actual workforce within
the client company. This is important because during a period of rapid recruitment
growth, one of the many positive effects that a company typically enjoys is an increase in
the workforce wellness or an overall workforce positivity of sentiment of optimism that
comes with personnel additions... this may be lessened with an offsite recruiting function.
Organizations with efficient hiring process that are viewed as employers of choice by
potential staff may stand to gain negligible benefits from RPO.
2. Mr Mahendra singh had worked on recruitment process for IT sector, for Talent Corner
HR Services, in 2008. He elaborated entire process of recruitment and step by step
procedure of recruitment and selection for Air-lines.
Now that we know how users define RPO, the next question is: Why do they
Use RPO? It is unlikely that the decision to turn over parts of such a key talent
Management process (recruiting) to a third-party service provider is taken
Lightly. To understand the reasons for this decision, we asked respondents
To tell us which of the following were their organizations’ reason(s) for turning
To RPO:
1. The existence of pressing staffing needs that they cannot meet themselves
2. The desire to concentrate on their core competencies
3. A lack of internal HR resources
4. The high cost of attracting and recruiting new talent themselves
5. Lack of satisfaction in the new hires they recruited themselves
While many organizations chose more than one reason for using RPO,
1) Pressing staffing needs that they cannot meet
3) Lack of sufficient internal HR resources to do the job. The fact that “the
Existence of pressing staffing needs” is the most important reason for
Choosing RPO shows that short-term business necessities can be a powerful
Motivator for action. This is particularly true if those same organizations also
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Lack the internal HR resources needed to deal with staffing needs them
The other main reason to use RPO, “the desire to concentrate on core
Competencies,” is one example of a driver that is influenced by the
Organization’s long-term business strategy rather than immediate responses
To staffing needs. It is certainly likely that many of the organizations that
Initially choose to use RPO to meet short-term goals will, eventually,
embrace it for its ability to solve long-term strategic problems. However,
Our results show that many organizations are already making business
Strategy a main reason for using RPO. Later in this report, we will show how
Those organizations may also be generating greater benefits as a result of
The decision
Techniques used
The process of recruitment is vast and made up of many different elements. Today, a
number of organizations are using a more in-depth approach towards recruiting the ideal
candidate than just the interview.
The trend is to invite a prospective candidate for a series of tests followed by the
interview etc. Most large organizations realize that hiring the wrong person for a job can
prove to be a very costly mistake and instead prefer to spend funds on using proven
recruitment techniques to reduce chances of errors while recruiting.
* Verbal Reasoning – Tests are tailor made to test a candidate's ability to understand
words and passages they have read. These are multiple choice questions and answers
need to be marked clearly.
* Numerical Reasoning - Tests are meant to test your ability to work with and solve
problems related to numbers. Questions may be presented in the form of graphs, tables,
charts etc. Questions might seem similar but require using your knowledge and
understanding of numbers for each question.
* Personality Tests - Such a questionnaire contains a set of questions about you and are
meant to test and know your thinking style, forces that guide and motivate you as well as
your thought process and ability to get along with others. While answering these
questions, you must be honest with yourself rather than giving answers that you think are
'right'!
Besides these, you may be asked to get involved in group discussions and exercises
where you would take part in discussions on a topic with others in the group. These tests
are nothing but a means to judge how well you can voice your opinions and discuss
topics without monopolizing the discussion. The group discussion may also be aimed at
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finding solutions to a problem together as a group. The proceedings of the group are
watched by a person from the Company.
During a presentation, you must make sure that you are calm, focused and relaxed. This
is your opportunity to show to the employer that you have confidence to back your
intelligence. Remember to maintain eye contact with your audience.
You may also be expected to use visual aids such as overhead projectors and charts etc
during the presentation. The above mentioned are just some of the most commonly used
tests that organizations rely on before calling you for that face to face interview. It is not
uncommon to discuss with you how you think you fared in each test and your thoughts
about each.
Full Outsourcing
Partial Outsourcing
Full Outsourcing:
Activities initiated in a recruitment process from day one i.e. understanding the
requirement until closing down the position, all comes under the Full Outsourcing model.
This model of outsourcing comprises of not only non-core but also core recruitment
activities that are communication based and are effective for critical recruitment.
Partial Outsourcing
Apart from the core recruitment activities, all other non-core activities such as
understanding the requirement, placing the position on various job boards, searching and
researching candidates, sorting profiles, screening CV and responses, and finally sourcing
you with the list of candidates that are the best match for the position make into partial
outsourcing process. These are precisely the activities that RPOs are most preferred.
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-Chapter 3-
Recruitment Process of Company
Recruitment refers to the process of identifying and attracting job seekers so as to build a
pool of qualified job applicants. The process comprises five interrelated stages, via,
1. Planning.
2. Strategy development.
3. Searching.
4. Screening.
5. Evaluation and control.
The ideal recruitment programmed is the one that attracts a relatively larger number of
qualified applicants who will survive the screening process and accept positions with the
organization, when offered. Recruitment programmers can miss the ideal in many ways
i.e. by failing to attract an adequate applicant pool, by under/over selling the organization
or by inadequate screening applicants before they enter the selection process. Thus, to
approach the ideal, individuals responsible for the recruitment process must know how
many and what types of employees are needed, where and how to look for the individuals
with the appropriate qualifications and interests, what inducement to use for various types
of applicants groups, how to distinguish applicants who are qualified from those who
have a reasonable chance of success and how to evaluate their work
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6. Comments on image projected
PHASES OF RECRUITMENT
1. Planning
2. Implementation
3. Closure
Planning
In the planning stage, evaluation of needs and requirements of skill sets, organizational
behavior and relationships is to be done. In order to find a suitable candidate prime
consideration is to be given to company's existing business activities, business plans,
work-culture, structures, systems and future plans. Concentration should be on job
description, job title, and key result areas, principal accountabilities, and opportunities,
career implications, reporting structure, working environment, job specification, location,
salary and benefits. Initial planning enables to identify the needs of both the company as
well as the candidates, which further helps in deciding on a search strategy to target on
specific skills, education, personality and experience. Field research provides a list of
qualified, who are worth pursuing. After this start searching for candidates either from
database or by advertising for the position.
Implementation
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experience. In case a candidate is selected by the line manager, then formal reference
checks can be conducted.
Closure
2) EXTERNAL FACTORS
Supply and Demand factors
Unemployment Rate
Labour-market conditions
Political and legal considerations
Social factors
Economic factors
Technological factors
SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT
The sources of recruitment may be broadly divided into two categories: internal sources
and external sources. Both have their own merits and demerits.
Internal Sources:-
Persons who are already working in an organization constitute the ‘internal sources’.
Retrenched employees, retired employees, dependents of deceased employees may also
constitute the internal sources. Whenever any vacancy arises, someone from within the
organization is upgraded, transferred, promoted or even demoted.
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External Sources
External sources lie outside an organization. Here the organization can have the services
of: (a) Employees working in other organizations; (b) Jobs aspirants registered with
employment exchanges; (c) Students from reputed educational institutions; (d)
Candidates referred by unions, friends, relatives and existing employees; (e) Candidates
forwarded by search firms and contractors; (f) Candidates responding to the
advertisements, issued by the organization; and (g) Unsolicited applications/ walk-ins.
METHODS OF RECRUITMENT
Internal Methods:
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2. Job Posting
Job Posting is an arrangement in which a firm internally posts a list of open
positions (with their descriptions and requirements) so that the existing
Employees who wish to move to different functional areas may apply. It is also
known as Job bidding. It helps the qualified employees working in the organization to
scale new heights, instead of looking for better perspectives outside. It also helps
organization to retain its experienced and promising employees.
3. Employee Referrals
It is a recruitment method in which the current employees are encouraged and
rewarded for introducing suitable recruits from among the people they know. The
logic behind employee referral is that “it takes one to know one”. Benefits of this
method are as follows:
Quality Candidates
Cost savings
Faster recruitment cycles
Incentives to current employees
On the other hand it is important for an organization to ensure that nepotism or
favoritism does not happen, and that such aspects do not make inroads into the
recruitment process.
External Methods:
External methods of recruitment are again divided into two categories- Direct External
Recruitment and Indirect External Recruitment methods.
1. Campus Recruitment
In Campus Recruitment, Companies / Corporate visit some of the most important
Technical and Professional Institutes in an attempt to hire young intelligent and smart
students at source. It is common practice for Institutes today to hire a Placement
Officer who coordinates with small, medium and large sized Companies and helps in
streamlining the entire Campus Recruitment procedure.
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Indirect External Recruitment Methods
1. Advertisements
Advertisements are the most common form of external recruitment. They can be
found in many places (local and national newspapers, notice boards, recruitment
fairs) and should include some important information relating to the job (job title, pay
package, location, job description, how to apply-either by CV or application form,
etc). Where a business chooses to advertise will depend on the cost of advertising and
the coverage needed i.e. how far away people will consider applying for the job.
Employment Exchanges:-
Gate hiring (where job seekers, generally blue collar employees, present
themselves at the factory gate and offer their services on a daily basis), hiring through
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contractors, recruiting through word-of-mouth publicity are still in use – despite the
many possibilities for their misuse – in the small scale sector in India.
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previous employers, persons associated with the educational institutions from
where the candidates have received education, or other persons of prominence
who may be aware of the candidate’s behavior and ability.
7. Placement -: After all the formalities are completed, the candidates are placed on
their jobs initially on probation period may range from three months to two years.
During this period, they are observed keenly, and when they complete this period
successfully, they become the permanent employees of the organization.
INTERVIEW
Interview is selection technique that enables the interviewer to view the total
individual and to appraise him and his behavior. It consists of interaction between
interviewer and applicant. If handled properly, it can be a powerful technique in
achieving accurate information and getting access to material otherwise
unavailable. However, if the interview is not handled properly, it can be a source
of bias, restricting or distorting the flow of communication. Interview is the most
widely used selection technique because of its easiness.
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Stress interview is directed to create situations of stress to find out whether the
applicant can perform well in a condition of stress.
Patterned interview is structured and questions asked are decided in advance. This
is done to maintain uniformity in different boards of interviewers.
Depth interview, also known as non-directive interviewer, covers the complete
life history of the applicants and includes such areas as the candidate’s work
experience, academic qualifications, health, interests, hobbies, etc. This method is
informal, conversational with freedom of expression to the candidate
PRINCIPLES OF INTERVIEWING
Interview is the most frequently used technique for selection. However, it can give
better results only when it is conducted properly. Following points can be taken into
consideration to make an interview more effective:
There should be proper planning before holding the interview, what way it will be
conducted, on what basis the candidate is to be evaluated, and how much weight-
age will be given to interview in the total selection process. Preparation on these
lines avoids ambiguity and confusion in interviewing.
There should be proper setting for conducting interview. The setting is required
both of physical and mental nature. The physical setting for the interview should
be comfortable and free from any physical disturbance. The mental setting should
be one of rapport between interviewer and the candidate.
When the candidate feels at ease, the interview may be started. At this stage, the
interview obtains the desired information and may provide the information sought
by the candidate. The interviewer should ask questions in a manner that
encourages the candidate to talk. He should listen to carefully when the candidate
is furnishing the information. This gives an impression to the candidate that the
interviewer is quite serious about him and he will do his best.
The interview of the candidate should close with pleasant remarks. If possible, the
interviewer should give an induction about the likely end of interview. Saying
‘thanks’, ‘good wishes’ or similar things carries much better impression about the
interviewer.
Immediately after the interview is over, the interviewer should make an
evaluation of the candidate. At this stage, the things are quite fresh mind. He can
give remarks about the characteristics of the candidate or give grade or mark as
the case may be. This will help the interviewer to make a comparative evaluation
of all candidates easily
After a candidate is selected for employment, he is placed on the job. Initially, the
placement may be probation, the period of which may range from six months to two
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years. After successful completion of the probation period, the candidate may be
offered permanent employment.
After the initial placement of the candidate on the job, his induction is necessary.
Induction is a technique by which a new employee is rehabilitated into the changed
surroundings and introduced to the purposes, policies and practices of the
organization, employee’s job and working conditions, salary, perks, etc. In other
words, it is the process of introducing the employee to the organization and vice
versa. Induction is required because of following reasons:
2. Effective induction can minimize the impact of reality shock some new
employees may undergo. Often, fresher’s join the organization with very high
expectations which may be far beyond the reality. When they come across
with reality, they often feel shocked. By proper induction, the new comers can
be made to understand the reality of the situation.
Every organization has some sort of induction program either formally or informally.
In large organizations where there are well-developed personnel functions, often
induction programmers are undertaken on formal basis, usually through the personnel
department. In smaller organizations, this may be done by the immediate superior of
the employees.
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1. Getting Client & Identify Vacancy
2. Getting Job Description
3. Job Posting
4. Resume Reading & Sourcing
5. Talking to Candidates – Essence of recruitment
6. Scheduling
7. Interviewing
8. Follow up
The recruitment process is immediately followed by the selection process i.e. the final
interviews and the decision making, conveying the decision and the appointment
formalities.
First of all any consultancy need to get client or any consultancy need to achieve good
company as their client. Any consultancy then do an agreement with that company and
when any vacancy gets pop up in that respected company, it will make approach to that
particular consultancy with whom an agreement has been done.
Talent Corner is successfully working to fulfill the requirements of clients from different
sectors like construction, IT, Non-IT, Travel & tourism and so on
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Step 2- Getting Job Description
Hiring and retaining quality workers is difficult. That is why a good hire starts with an
excellent job description. We offer a wide range of job description forms that will help
your organization by using them as-is or modifying them as a template to suit your
particular job opening.
Download and use the Job Descriptions that we are offering. They come in MS Word
format, as well as in PDF.
Job descriptions are crucial for hiring and retaining the best workers. Often, employees
are lead to believe a job is one thing only to be disappointed to find that the employment
is not as satisfying and challenging. The result is an employee who is difficult to
motivate.
One root cause is the job description originally drawn up the organization itself. It is
important to do yearly job surveys in order to understand exactly what the employees are
doing. What some managers fail to understand is that employee roles tend to change and
morph according to their skills and talents as well as evolving workplace demands.
For this reason we advocate that the HR manager or other administrator conduct an
employee job survey and review their Job Descriptions to make sure they match up. Any
subsequent employee search will be dependent on an accurate description so that when
the employee is hired there will be no surprises, and the quality level and productivity
will rise company-wide.
Purpose
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enabling career moves within the organization
determination of amount of pay per function
increase of results by specification of responsibilities and key performance
indicators
development of job owner by specification of competences
Job duties
May also be called Tasks Performed; may be as lengthy as necessary to fully describe
each essential duty or responsibility which comprises the employee's functions, generally
starting with principal duties.
This includes supervisory level, managerial requirements, and any working relationships
and may also include your corporate/individual objectives.
This section could include academic requirements such as 5 GCSE's at grade C and
above.
Describes the compensation type, hourly or salary, and amount. In addition it includes
both standard benefits and any fringe benefits associated with the position.
After getting requirements from clients the main job is to prepare JD, sometimes client
provide formatted JD.
Job description gives a crystal clear idea about what the job is and what qualification and
skills required.
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Some Examples:
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Designation Insurance Associate / Sales Associate / Sales Executive / Sales
Representative / Business Development Executive / Relationship
Executive / Financial Planning Officer / Sales Officer / Financial
Executive / Relationship Officer / Financial Officer /
Relationship Associate / Assistant Relationship Manager /
Associate Financial Services Manager / Direct Sales Force / FOS
Job Specification In-depth knowledge of local area, good networking, good
communication skills, computer knowledge. One year of sales in
financial sector would be preferable.
Experience: 0 - 5 years
Compensation 0.00 - 2.00 lacs
Other Remarks Key Skills
Sales, Insurance, Marketing, Banc assurance, Direct Sales, Retail
Sales
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Designation Relationship Manager / Assistant Sales Manager / Financial
Service Consultant / Assistant Business Development
Manager / Acquisition Manager / Senior Executive / Team
Leader / Financial Planning Consultant / Sales Development
Manager
Job Description Responsible for Sales & Development of insurance, client
servicing, lead generation activities & meeting
the sales targets (Team targets and if necessary individual
targets).Ensure high standards of customer satisfaction by ensuring
proper resource availability and customer treatment.
Job Specification Should be good in relationship based consultative selling, concept
sales. Smart, ambitious & having excellent sales & communication
skills. Excellent team handling skills.
Experience:1 - 4 years
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Designation Sales Manager / Agency Manager / Business Development
Manager / Unit Manager / Area Sales Manager / Financial
Planning Manager / Unit Sales Manager / Business Manager /
Territory Sales Manager / Agency Development Manager
Job Description Recruitment of Insurance Advisors / Executives
Training, motivating & managing them.
Field Work with Advisors / Executives
Set targets for advisors, review these & consistently raise them.
Achievement of monthly Sales Target
To continuously review performance of own team and to improve
their productivity on an ongoing basis.
Provide leadership and management to the team of Advisors.
Review meeting with advisors.
Job Specification Excellent networking abilities.
Team management and good communication.
Always post jobs with an detail job description as above and option to be sent to friends
and for critical positions display it on the office notice boards or of course at the company
intranet site.
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Employee feel good when they are provided with an opportunity to refer someone, but
also ensure that none of the employees get emotional on forcing you to take somebody
for the position without the required qualification and skills
Traditionally, we follow the same sources to find the resume for standard type of jobs,
which do not ask for rare skills. That is, we look for resume in internal database or
external database being job portal. And with my experience, I have always found the best
resume for common & regular skills from the obvious source that from any other source.
But yes, of course for niche skills I have had my own share of nightmares by not being
able to get even a single resume in months’ time. But I learned to source resumes from
unconventional sources. Definitely placement agencies come to your rescue most of the
times, but when there are too many constraints with a particular position or job, it’s you
who have to do the entire job. No one except you will be able to find a matching resume.
You will be able to find good resume only when you start thinking out of box. Below are
some of the examples / source from where I have got good responses.
College alumni sites.
Yes you can post you job ads there as well. Usually the administrators of such site would
ask for authenticity of your company and intention of posting a job. Also, they may
provide you with a format for posting.
Forums.
These days there are ample of forums for different professions. Try to know about these
forums and post in 3-4 forums, where you expect to get response.
Closely read all the leading newspapers opportunity.
Talent Corner HR Services mainly uses three portals for job posting as Naukri, Shine &
Times Jobs.
Seeing the dozens of resumes on your desk, you feel compelled to read each one to make
sure you don't pass on someone perfect for the position. But, you really don't have the
time to look through each one that carefully. What do you do?
Follow these steps for a foolproof way to screen out unqualified resumes, leaving you
with the cream of the crop:
the first step to screening applications is to look at the qualifications, skills and
experience required from the job description that you so carefully created for the position.
Make a checklist of the must-have skills and the nice-to-haves.
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2. Compare the applications to the checklist
Read through each application and give one point for each must-have skill that the
applicant possesses and one point for each nice-to-have skill. At the end, the more points
an applicant has, the more closely he/she matches the requirements of the position.
Don't be thrown off by the different styles and formats of resumes that you receive. In
this first review of applications, you can pick out whether the candidate does or does not
possess the skills that you require, regardless of how the resume looks.
Separate each applicant into a Yes, Maybe or No pile. "Yes" applicants are those who
possess all the must-have skills and most of the nice-to-have skills. "Maybe" applicants
are those who possess all or most of the must-have skills and some of the nice-to-have
skills. "No" applicants are lacking both must-have and nice-to-have skills.
Depending on your time availability, you will most likely interview candidates in the Yes
pile and possibly some in the Maybe pile. If there are no candidates in the "Yes" pile,
review the candidates in your "Maybe" pile and see if any are worthwhile considering
further. Or, if you are lucky enough to have lots of candidates in the "Yes" pile, you will
need to narrow the number of applicants even more by looking at what additional skills
and experience they bring to the table. A common process is to use the initial review of
resumes to screen candidates out, while a more careful second review is used to screen
candidates in.
6. Don't settle
finding the right employee for your business is critical to your company's success.
Settling for the wrong employee can cause you much more harm down the road than
good. Provided that you are sure that your job description accurately reflects the position
that you are trying to fill, if you don't find what you're looking for in the applications that
you have received, go back and re-advertise the position. You will save yourself
tremendous time, energy and heartache by hiring the right employee, the first time.
7. Red flags
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although not necessarily a reason to screen out a resume, are on the lookout for the
following red flags: frequent changes in employers or positions; large gaps in
employment; a resume with no dates; spelling and grammar mistakes; vague descriptions
of duties & responsibilities. Any concerns should be questioned during the interview.
Ok, now let’s move on to reading resumes, which is one of the most important skills
required by the recruiters. First and foremost step before starting with reading resumes, is
to read & understand the job description properly.
Reading resumes for sure enhances the skill - ‘attention to detail’ and everyone would
agree that it is very important for any kind of job on the earth. And this also saves a lot of
time & effort for the next set of steps in the recruitment process. Of course this will as
well help in jotting down various questions for preliminary interviews or for telephonic
interest checking with the candidates
Here is a classical example of a junior level Software Engineer resume bit.
Responsibilities:
• – Coding & Development.
• –Unit testing.Technology/Platform /Software: Java, C++, C, UNIX, Oracle and
XML.
I am very sure; each one, of us who are into IT recruitment would have come across
similar kind of resumes with above responsibilities. Tell me, how would you be able
decide on which programming language, the person would actually be coding on, until &
unless you read the
Resume properly and ask the right question to him / her. And if you do just the keyword
search and pick up the wrong person, just know at the end that he/she is not working in
Java but in C++, which is not what you are looking for.
This is at very basic level, but yes, we all do this mistake or would have done during our
initial days of recruitment or rather to put it positively, this is how we start to learn the art
of ‘scrutinizing’ the resume.
Traditionally, we follow the same sources to find the resume for standard type of jobs,
which do not ask for rare skills.
That is, we look for resume in internal database or external database being job portal.
And with my experience, I have always found the best resume for common & regular
skills from the obvious source that from any other source.
But yes, of course for niche skills I have had my own share of nightmares by not being
able to get even a single resume in months’ time. But I learned to source resumes from
unconventional sources. Definitely placement agencies come to your rescue most of the
times, but when there are too many constraints with a particular position or job, it’s you
who have to do the entire job. No one except you will be able to find a matching resume.
You will be able to find good resume only when you start thinking out of box. Below are
some of the examples / source from where I have got good responses
The whole world is experiencing the effects of one of the worst recessions in history that
has resulted in a global financial instability. Businesses have hit the all-time low and
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unemployment rate has touched the all-time high. Massive layoffs have engulfed more
than 2.5 million jobs over the past 12 months in the U.S. alone. Interestingly, job cuts
have resulted in a surge of resumes in job boards. Majority of the companies have also
shrunk their recruiting budgets to a larger extent.
Despite all these events, recruitment has not been stopped completely; the employers are
very selective in recruiting the right candidate. So as a recruiter, you need to look through
several resumes from different sources to find the best candidates. As sourcing resumes
from job boards is quite expensive, the only place where you can source resumes for
FREE is the Internet. Even experts have identified that sourcing resumes using search
engines is one of the key areas that need to be focused in the year 2009 to help tide over
the current crisis.
Typically a simple resume search, for example in Google, will fetch you resumes along
with a lot of other unwanted data. You have to manually filter the resumes from the
search results. Expert recruiters use advanced search queries to eliminate the unwanted
data and narrow down the search results to appropriate resumes.
The advanced search queries constitute Boolean search options (AND, OR, NOT) and
other advanced search techniques that enables you to find resumes using various search
parameters (title, url, site, link, file type, group, etc.). However the major challenge is, to
use these advanced Google search queries, you need to be an expert in writing and
structuring the search queries. In addition, whenever you search for resumes using a
keyword, you need to generate a lot of search queries which is time consuming and
tiresome.
SAMPLE RESUMES:
*All the personal details have not been displayed for confidentiality purpose
1. Financial Officer
Objective:
Work Experience:
Working in a one of the major insurance company, Bharti AXA Life Insurance
Company Limited as a Financial Officer from Dec 2008 to till now.
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ING Vysya Life Insurance Company Ltd. as a Sales Executive from Feb 2008 to Dec
2008.
Work Profile:
Summer Internship:
I have successfully completed the summer training in IFB Industries Limited on the topic
“Trade Survey on IFB Washing Machine” during 1st June 2007 to 31st Aug 2007 (3
months).
Work profile:
Professional Credential:
MBA with Marketing as Major and Finance as minor specialization from Bijupatnaik
Institute of Information Technology and Management (BIITM) under Biju Patnaik
University of Technology (BPUT) Orissa of the Batch 2006-2008.
Academic Credentials:
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Bachelor of Science (Hons.)- Mathematics from Hindol College, Dhenkanal under Utkal
University, Orissa in 2006
12th Sc. From Hindol College, Dhenkanal under Council of Higher Secondary Education
(C.H.S.E.), Orissa in 2003
10th from Gopabandhu high School, Dhenkanal under Board of Secondary Education
(B.S.E), Orissa in 2001
Effective Communication
Computer Knowledge:
Gained proficiency in MS Office packages like Word, Excel and Power point with
Internet Application.
2. Relationship Manager
Objective:
To contribute towards the organization in achieving its goals by utilizing my skills to the
best of my ability in a competitive work environment. Self learning and updating my skill
sets along the way is something that I consider mandatory.
Work Experience:
Company: Bajaj Allianz Life Ins. Co. Ltd. (Current)
Title: Relationship Manager
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Period: 3 years
Area of work
Financial Planning for customers of Syndicate Bank (banc assurance) i.e.: Insurance and
Investments in Capital markets, Debt markets and Traditional products.
Key tasks and responsibilities:
Customer retention through good after sales.
Product awareness of various investment avenues available to the customer from the
bank.
Outdoor calls, especially HNI clients of the bank accompanied by bank staff.
Conducting training programs for Syndicate Bank staff.
Customer acquisition on second priority basis.
Currently coordinating with 10 Branches in Goa region.
Was in charge of 2 outstation branches i.e.: Ratnagiri and Vengurla.
Notable achievements
Selected on deputation to Mumbai Syndicate Bank to participate in a business generation
campaign for 2 weeks.
Total premium collected for the fiscal 2008 - 09 Rs 1.3 Crores
Highest premium collected Rs 15 Lakhs.
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Period: 1 year
Process: Inbound BPO services Household Bank Credit Cards.
Key tasks and achievements:
Credit card account servicing
Target based online Sales of credit card products.
Awarded highest number of clients serviced in a month.
Education Qualification:
BSc from St.Xaviers College of Arts, Science & Commerce with second class
References: On request
Career Contour
Since Jan'07
Key Highlights
Spearheaded all the activities of 2 BDMs, 10 SDMs as well as 125 Financial Consultants
for selling insurance plans.
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Adeptly nurtured 2 SDMs to attain promotion to the next level.
Record of mentoring as well as handling FLS to attain incentive worth Rs. 50,000/- per
month; developed maximum incentive earners.
Distinction of timely carrying out the deviation analysis of target v/s achievement for
each FLS; created a proper Performance Improvement Planning for them.
Nov'05 - Dec'06
Key Highlights
Effectively spearheaded a team with 25 advisors and directed them in ways of promoting
various insurance schemes thus attaining preset business targets.
Deftly created as well as retained various HNI advisors for attaining maximum profits.
Merit of attaining an award for acquiring highest business in terms of premium income of
Rs. 75 Lakhs in a short span of 6 months.
Nov'04 - Oct'05
Strived towards exploring fresh business opportunities using road shows as well as
exhibitions.
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Steered efforts in augmenting the business by 50%.
Accountable for developing HNI clients though builders, developers, media personalities,
businessmen, etc.
Jun'01 - Nov'04
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. as an Agency Manager & Unit Manager
Key Highlights
Proficiently led the Regional Managers Century Challenge to attain 160 policies in a
single month.
Prestige of acquiring a constant activisation ratio at over 60%; average productivity per
active advisor being over 6.
Recognized and awarded a special incentive for acquiring over Rs. 6 million and
finishing in top slot.
Deftly received a certificate from Chief Agency Officer for qualifying the Assessment
Centre.
Key Highlights
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Involved in designing as well as carrying out various strategies for increasing business
volumes of mutual funds.
Adeptly acquired a business worth Rs. 2 crores in IDBI Flexibond issue as part of lead
managers’ team.
Over Rs. 6 crores in the Maharashtra Krishna Valley Development Co. issue.
Rs. 2.5 crores for Alpic Liquid Bonds and Tax Savings Bonds and Mutual Funds.
Jul'93 - May'94
Key Highlights
Played a key role in delegating new channels partners for effective penetration.
Scholastics
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I have learnt the harder way to make notes well in advance on what to discuss with the
candidates before calling them. This helps in saving time, talking right to the point and
getting all the relevant responses from the candidate. Also, just don’t
blindly follow any of the checklist forms if you or your company has devised. Make a
sense out of it before using it. Also, try to attach the info collected with the hardcopy of
resume and as well enter your comments on to any of the recruitment application system
that you use, this will help in future references.
This practice, especially for recruitment consultancy companies proves very handy, when
more than one consultant needs to touch database with the candidates for their various
clients. But there should always be a set of guidelines in considering
A candidate for more than one position. As far as possible don’t send single candidate’s
resume to more than one client at a time.
You don’t necessarily have to answer all the questions right away. But this will
definitely help in working on your listening & analyzing skill.
Most importantly, if you are serious about hiring a person, be positive and serious about
it especially when you meet them face to face. I have met so many HRM professionals,
without the right attitude during the initial interviews; I have come across quite a few of
them who don’t even have the courtesy to smile.
Step 6- Scheduling
After discussing about the position, we move forward with scheduling for interview.
Inform the candidates about the appropriate date and time of interview and how much
time will the interview take, and what would be the subsequent steps in recruitment
process.
1. Inform well in advance to everyone who is required and responsible
For the interview.
2. Make a list of candidates called for the interview and distribute to the
Following persons:
To yourself - please carry one copy with you all the time during the day of
Interview with the contact numbers of candidates.
Front desk personnel
Technical People (Manager/Leader)
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3. Equip your colleague with one – in case if you are moving around and if anyone wants
any information on this, he/she can always help.
4. May sound as if you are giving your work to someone else. NO, it would just help in
building team spirit and will help to work towards being process oriented than people
oriented.
If candidates are made to wait regularly, try to find out who is lacking on managing their
time, and try to put it across to the person and ensure it does not happen again. Filling a
position is a two way process, if we are evaluating candidates, even they are doing in turn
And with the kind of competitive market that exists in today’s scenario, we should not
lose out on good candidates because of these trivial issues.
Some may argue that those make a fuss about waiting may not have enough patience, but
I would put it this way that the company do not have system & process, even if it does,
nobody follows it.
Step 7 – Interviewing
People love to learn about other people, and interviews are an effective way to
accomplish that learning. Successful interviewing is not simple, but there are basic steps
you can take to make sure your interviews are successful and that you come up with
interesting, useful information about those you interview. Here are five such basic steps,
whether you are doing an in-person interview or a remote interview by telephone or
email:
1. Prepare as Much as You Can in Advance. This should be obvious, but often it isn't.
You should go into the interview knowing as much as you can about the person you are
interviewing. Especially, you should know what their likes and dislikes are, what may
especially anger or irritate them, and what your audience most wants to know about them.
You use this information as a tool to shape the content and flow of the interview.
Depending on the type of interview and the preparation time you have, of course, your
advanced preparation may be limited. Do the best you can.
2. Establish Rapport With Your Subject. Try, if possible, to meet with your subject prior
to the actual interview and show them you are friendly and that you are genuinely
interested in them. Part of this step involves putting your subject at ease about the
physical layout and surroundings of the interview, i.e., where you will sit or stand, where
they will sit or stand. If you are planning to tape or videotape the interview, try to make
your subject familiar and at ease with the technology you are using.
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3. Control the Flow of the Interview. You are the one doing the interview and you need to
move through it using the questions and very brief comments you have prepared ahead of
time. Don't let the subject feel they are going to control the interview with a personal
agenda when you have objectives you need to accomplish. (Look again at Step 1.) At the
same time, be alert for unforeseen or unplanned information that may come up during the
interview. Don't miss out on something good because it may be unexpected. Be in
control, but be prepared to "go with the flow" if the flow looks good. Your goal is to part
with the subject knowing you got what you needed, and to appreciate any bonus that
come along.
4. Part on the Friendliest Possible Terms. Make an effort to be courteous and express
appreciation for the interview. This will leave the door open for any follow-ups, as well
as create good networking opportunities for additional interviews with people your
subject might know. Never kill a potential future lead with a bad attitude or ingratitude.
Always try to end the interview on good terms.
5. Get All the Spelling Right. Yes, you read that correctly. It is amazing the number of
common words and "obvious" names that can be misspelled when you write up the
interview. If your subject is well known, this might not be much of an issue. But even
well known people have lesser known friends and family members. Don't let spelling
those names trip you up. How do you get the names spelled correctly? You ask, of
course. Even "famous" people appreciate the professionalism and concern you show by
asking to get the spellings correct. Don't let inattention to spelling details ruin your good
work.
Successful interviewing and interviews may not be simple, but can be fun. With a little
care and attention to these five basic steps, interviews can be well done and professional.
When you meet the person you will be interviewing so introduce yourself and thank the
person for agreeing to do the interview. Explain the purpose of the interview and how
you plan to use it. Try to make the interviewee as comfortable as possible. Having
good sensitivity in the interview is very important. Be prepared to deal with painful
moments with humanity and sensitivity and also be thoughtful and caring during the
interview.
Don’t make a big deal about the equipment. Get it set up and tests it by asking the
interviewee to state their name and address into the microphone. We suggest using
clip on lavaliere mikes vs. stand up mikes. Be sure that the mike is turned on and the
tape recorder volume is set properly. It is wise to bring a partner or friend along to
keep track of the equipment while you concentrate on the interview. Common sense
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dictates that you bring a second person along to interview someone in his or her
home.
Say the following to the person you are interviewing “Please just share your story with us
today. Share any memories you may have. The more you talk the better. I’ll ask
questions at the end.”
When you are ready to start the interview, make sure the tape recorders are turned on and
the cassette tapes are recording. Use two recorders in case one fails. Start out the
interview by saying, “I’m talking with ______ who is going to be sharing his/her
experiences during (name of event).” Stop and play the tape to make sure it is
operating and the voice is loud and clear.
Let the person talk. Remember that the interviewee should do most of the talking. It is
extremely important that you show interest in what the person is saying. Your body
language needs to show interest. You can do this with eye contact and nodding your
head. Do not be afraid of occasional silences. Give the interviewee think time. Do
not fill the silences with another question. Keep a moderate pace and allow
interviewees to completely finish answering a question before asking another. Also,
make sure you ask follow up questions. Use your outline of questions, but remain
flexible. Always remain unbiased during the interview.
6. Get Consent:
Either at the start or at the end of the interview goes over the “Interview Consent Form”.
Getting this form signed by the interviewee is critical because it gives you the right to
use the interview in your project. The consent form also informs the interviewee
about how you will be using the interview.
7. Word/Name list:
Consider asking the interviewee to help you with spelling keywords, locations, and
names. Also inquire about any additional materials such as photographs and diaries
that might help you in your History Day research.
Talent Corner HR Services has Interview form that should be filled by candidates so that
to get an idea about candidate which is more useful to judge the candidate before an
actual interview.
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Step 8 – Following up
Follow up diligently with the technical people / supervisors for the feedback on the
candidate. Ensure to get written comments on the candidate and attach the same with the
resume.
If it is a final interview and the candidate is selected, please don’t wait until you or the
responsible person drafts an offer letter. Brief the candidate informally about the
feedback and subsequent offer. Try to get the nerve of the candidate to better understand
how keen he/she is to join your company. And in case if the candidate is to be called for
the next level of interview; try to schedule subsequent levels of interview with as little
gap of days as possible. Candidates lose out interest pretty fast because of the various
other opportunities available these days.
I know and very well understand that for most of the technical
Positions, we are required to be behind technical managers / supervisors to get a go
ahead. But learn the tactic of pressurizing them in a smart
HRM way.
Candidate is very keenly looking for a change and may accept another offer.
He/she is one of the few candidates with particular skill set that we are looking for.
Candidate is fitting right on the bill /salary front. And all other reasons that you can
Genuinely present. And of course very important part of follow up is the regret
Communication through email to all the candidates who were at least called for
Final interviews.
• Give out the Offer letter within 10 days of final interview and not later than that
though even 10 days is also the stretched upper limit. And try as much as
possible to give an offer letter to the candidates in person rather than through
email (at least for local candidates).
• This will help us in finding the candidates’ willingness to join the company.
Also, be open for any discussion regarding the offer you made to the candidate.
And welcome their queries regarding take home salary, benefits, leave policy,
incentive, etc.
• And always present an offer letter with a closing date of not more than a week. If
a candidate is not able to make a decision in good 5 business days, then he/she
may not be worth the offer. After two days call the candidate to find the decision
and get a joining date. And by the end of the week make sure you have the final
decision on joining and date of joining.
• Try not to over stretch to accommodate any candidate and also at the same time
look for all possible genuine options to hire the right candidate.
For sure we would be happy that candidates recruited by us are joining our company, but
don’t let your attitude become taken for granted. Be as formal as possible with the
candidates on first day of their employment. Make sure you have organized for all
necessary resources to begin work, even if he/she is going to be on training for a while.
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Generally with smaller & mid-sized companies, work stations and other resources for
new joiners are not organized right on the first day.
Of course there would be a lot of formalities and constraint to it, but as an HRM
professional work with concerned people and bring in a culture
Where you can provide all the resources to the new joiner on the very first day.
This in turn will speak a lot about the well set process within the organization and
definitely creates an everlasting first impression.
Also, I myself have experienced that, how much ever you try one or two necessary
joining forms gets delayed to be completed because of missing info either from us or
from the candidates. Make sure that you get all the required official & statutory
information filled within 15 days to one month time from the joining date.
Use your follow up skill to utmost efficiency in here.
Recruitment policy of any organization is derived from the personnel policy of the
same organization. In other words the former is a part of the latter. However, recruitment
policy by itself should take into consideration the government’s reservation policy, policy
regarding sons of soil, etc., personnel policies of other organizations regarding merit,
internal sources, social responsibility in absorbing minority sections, women, etc.
Recruitment policy should commit itself to the organisation’s personnel policy like
enriching the organisation’s human resources or servicing the community by absorbing
the retrenched or laid-off employees or casual/temporary employees or dependents of
present/former employees, etc.
Policies: Recruitment policy of any organization is derived from the personnel policy of
the same organization. However, recruitment policy by itself should take into
consideration the government’s reservation policy, policy regarding sons of soil, etc.,
personnel policies of other organizations regarding merit, internal sources, social
responsibility in absorbing minority sections, women, etc.
Government policies
Personnel policies of other competing organizations
Organisation’s personnel policies
Recruitment sources
Recruitment needs
Recruitment cost
Selection criteria and preference
54
Specific issues which may be addressed in Recruitment Policy:
55
placing advertisements and dealing with enquiries and applicants
short-listing
interviewing and selection
Post-selection procedures
Induction
monitoring
56
Consider collecting diversity information as part of the process. There could be a
pool of diverse candidates you’re not reaching or unnecessarily excluding.
Ensure all job profiles/descriptions reflect the real requirements of the job, rather
than describing the person who filled that job previously.
Write job profiles in language that encourages both men and women to apply –
including women of and Differing backgrounds. For example, avoid use of jargon
and acronyms that tend to be exclusive.
57
No qualifying period – protection begins from day one of employment and is also
applied to job applicants.
58
The definition of reasonable pertains to how effective, practical and costly the
adjustment would be in relation to the resources and support available to the
employer.
1. HireCraft
Managing all your unmanaged resumes, sourcing/ short listing the appropriate resumes,
capturing your candidate requirements, planning and delivery of timely services ?
HireCraft solution provides all this and more.
Purpose:
59
We provide truly affordable solutions having significantly low Total Cost
of Ownership compared to market standards
Working with experts in Quality Domain for being the youngest company
to achieve SEI certificates.
Mastering other management practices in the development and support
areas for improving the quality and speed in Software Development.
Working on the Quality process framework, which can adapt to customers
internal processes easily and hence adapt to a required situation in a better
way.
Going further in creating closer relationships with internal customers in
your Human Resource processes in which internal customers have a say in
determining the employee performance appraisals and thus in employee
rewards etc.
60
HireCraft view:
61
HireCraft view:
62
2. TalentScout
Talent Scout is software used by Talent Corner HR Services only for Virtual Recruiters.
63
TalentScout view:
64
-Chapter
4-
Research Methodology
Research in common parlance refers to a search for knowledge. The advanced
learner’s dictionary of current English lays down the meaning of research as “a careful
investigation of enquiry especially through search for new facts in any branch of
knowledge.”
The systematic approach concerning generalization and the formulation of a
theory is also research. The purpose of research is to discover answers to questions
through the application of scientific procedures.
RESEARCH DESIGN
“A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of
data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in
procedure.”
- JOHN.W.BEST
Research may be defined as “any organized inquiry designed and carried out to provide
information for solving a problem”.
- EMORY
“Research is essentially an investigation, a recording and an analysis of evidence for the
purpose of gaining knowledge”.
- ROBERT ROSS
65
-Chapter 5-
Data analysis and Findings
DATA COLLECTION
Primary data: - The primary data are those data, which are
collected afresh and for the first time and thus happen to be
original in character. There are some important methods :
Observation method
Interview method
Through questionnaires
Through Schedules
Recruitment Process, by all means, is a systematic process that consumes your time
invariably in nurturing right candidate for right position.
66
The below chart denotes break-up of requirement process in various sub-processes;
quoting approximate time consumed in each relevant sub-process. It is a complete study
of all the core and non-core activities included in the recruitment process.
Indian IT industry is witnessing a high growth rate. The sector is recruiting more and
more technical and professional people. The growth rate of recruitment in the sector has
67
been observed as 14.5%. With the immense recruitments and high attrition rate,
organizations focus on higher competitive packages. The average increase in the salary
during 2006 was reported as 16%.
The compensation package for an employee is based on various factors such as his/her
educational level, relevant experience in the industry, job’s position in the hierarchy,
skills and attributes and job related technicality. The average salary offered as per the
experience level of the candidate is as follows:
The figure below indicates the average salary offered by information technology
sector in thousands
Insurance sector
Privatization has brought in lot of surprises for insurance sector. In India, insurance
sector is at the booming stage as only 40% of the population is insured. Private
organizations are striving hard and hard to develop the sector. Organizations are coming
68
up with newer insurance plans to attract the market such as accidental insurance, medical
insurance, medi-claims, family-health insurance, dental insurance, diabetes insurance,
auto insurance, etc. Government is also supporting the insurance sector to increase the
Gross Domestic Product ratio from the sector which is now about 1.4% only.
From the government jobs to private organizations openings, work environment, job
profiles, pay packages and career
Growth options have been changed. From basic salary with small incentives,
compensation systems have been grown to increased salaries, incentives, perks,
allowances, accommodations, etc. The average salary increase for the year 2006 was
17.1%.
Figure below indicates the average salary offered by insurance sector in thousands
IT Enabled services
With IT industry at the boom, Indian IT-enabled services are also enjoying the returns.
Recruitments are taking place at a high rate. It has also given rise to the outsourcing
industry. IT-enabled services cover a rage of service sectors like BPO, KPO, Hardware
69
and Software. The compensation packages in the sector vary from job-job and company
to company. Experience level also forms an integral part of the compensation package.
BPO and KPO units have entered the Indian markets with lucrative compensation
packages and high incentives. Most of the organizations in the segment are foreign-
owned. Few of the Indian organizations have also come with the BPO and KPO units.
Software & Hardware services have created lots of jobs in the sector. Fresh and
experienced engineers are offered jobs with high packages. Top players like Microsoft,
Oracle, IBM, HCL, Infosys, Satyam, Sify, Wipro, LG, and Samsung are offering
lucrative packages to attract and retain talented workforce
70
Figure: Average salary offered in BPO and KPO
71
List of Companies and positions on which I had worked:
SR Company Name Position Location
NO
1 Jade consumer pvt ltd Sr sales executive Mumbai, Ahmadabad
Although employees at Talent corner hr Pvt. Ltd are quite satisfied with the
recruitment and selection process held at the company but according to the
project, the company should work in the following areas for making their
Recruitment and Selection more effective.
Talent corner hr Pvt. Ltd. should recruit more technical and qualified candidates
for their required job.
The company should take the suggestions and ideas from the employees and can conduct and
examine the communication skill set within the employees. So that they can analyze the need
and act accordingly for a better result and the growth of its own and valuable workforce
The human element of organization is the most crucial asset of an organization. Taking a
closer perspective -it is the very quality of this asset that sets an organization apart from the
others, the very element that brings the organization’s vision into fruition.
Thus, one can grasp the strategic implications that the manpower of an organization has in
shaping the fortunes of an organization. This is where the complementary roles of
Recruitment and Selection come in. The role of these aspects in the contemporary
organization is a subject on which the experts have pondered, deliberated and studied,
considering the vital role that they obviously play.
Most of the employees are satisfied with the recruitment and selection process
initiated by the company.
Most of the employees are satisfied with the Induction process they receive in
the company.
Most of the employees’ think that their training needs are well aligned with their
job profile.
Employees feel that the Induction programs are carefully designed and
appropriately match with the expectation of the new joinee.
Employees are happy with the Recruitment evaluation rounds adopted by the
company.
Still some employees feel that the time taken to complete the interview process
is more and should be reduced.
Talent Corner HR Services is company having international presence with spread of
offices, comprehensive marketing and distribution network.
Over the period of my Internship I have learnt that recruitment is most crucial part of any
Organization & it needs to be done with utmost care, Sincerity, dedication and by using
the expertise of the right people.
-Chapter 8-
References
1. K Ashwathappa, (1997) Human Resource and Personnel Management,
Tata McGraw- Hill 131-176
AGREEMENT
This agreement is made
BETWEEN: TALENT CORNER HR SERVICES PVT LTD (hereinafter to be referred to as
"Talent Corner") AND: Open Media Network (“hereinafter to be called "the Client")
Based on our discussions wherein we have agreed to undertake staff searches and selection
assignment on a professional basis, following are the TERMS & CONDITIONS of the
contract Open Media Network:
Talent Corner introduce Candidates to the Client on the understanding that if an appointment
is made within 6 months of the introduction by Talent Corner, the following terms and
conditions will apply: -
1. The Client undertakes to notify Talent Corner immediately upon agreeing to engage a
Candidate introduced by Talent Corner and the terms of the engagement. The Client
agrees and undertakes to pay Talent Corner a Placement Fee amounting to a
percentage of the gross annual salary.
2. The Placement Fee will be equal to 8.33% of the gross annual salary plus service
tax for the Middle Level Management & 12.5% for the Top Level Management.
The gross annual salary excludes the variable components offered to the candidate.
The payment has to be made via cheque in favour of “TALENT CORNER HR
SERVICES PVT LTD”.
3. Introductions are confidential. If Talent Corner introduces a candidate that the client
then introduces to another third party, who engage the Candidate on either a full time
basis or as a contractor, the client agrees and undertakes to pay The Placement Fee.
4. An invoice will be sent to the Client upon commencement of employment and
Placement Fee is payable within 30 days.
5. Whilst every endeavor is made by Talent Corner to introduce satisfactory candidates
to the Client, it is the responsibility of the Client to satisfy themselves of the
suitability of an applicant before engaging them. If required, the Client may take
references and arrange medical examinations prior to the appointment of the
applicant. Talent Corner will provide help wherever is possible to facilitate these
processes.
6. If invoices are settled and due to any reason Candidate resigns within 90 days of
joining then a free replacement for the same position will be provided.
7. No variation in these Terms and Conditions may be made without prior written
agreement from Talent Corner.
8. All solicitations are subjected to Mumbai Jurisdiction only.
9. Please take a note of our SERVICE TAX NO & PAN CARD NO below:
SERVICE TAX
NO:
PAN CARD NO:
Signed for and on behalf of: Signed for and on behalf of:
TALENT CORNER HR SERVICES PVT
LTD
Authorized Officer: Rashesh B Doshi Authorized Officer:
Signature: Signature:
Date: Date:
Personal Details
Name
Address
Res. : Mob. :
Email Address
Highest Qualification:
2.
Current CTC :
Expected CTC :
Notice Period :
Preferred Location:
Career Aspirations
Family Background:
Father’s :
Mother’s :
Siblings (If Any) :
References:
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Interviewers Name:
Parameters Remarks
Communication Skills
Subject Knowledge
Attitude
Flexibility
Overall Assessment
APPOINTMENT LETTER
Appointment Letter (Annexure no. 4) & Posting Order is given to the new joinee on the
completion of the induction process on the 2nd Day
(Annexure no. 2)
Candidate Residence
Name Location
Position Total
Applied for Experience
Posting at Current
Company &
Designation
Educational Background
Academic/ Professional//Technical
background
Job Knowledge
Well versed in all aspects of the job.
Ability to keep abreast with latest
development in related fields.
Work/Related Exp:
Total experience in relevant area.
Communication:
Clarity of verbal communication and
method & manner of speech.
Personality & Attitude:
Maturity, poise and stability, mental
alertness and comprehension,
Demonstration of drive, enthusiasm
& vitality.
Fitment & Maturity:
Logical thinking, realistic answers &
culture fitment.
Potential
Ability to meet job expectations and
develop within the organization.
Grooming
Suitably and neatly dressed.
Maintaining the required poise,
posture and grooming necessary for
the job.
FACTORS 1st Round 2nd Round 3rd Round 4th Round 5Th Round
Leadership Ability
Ability to take responsibility, set
directions take initiative and inspire
team members to produce desired
results and lead to team
development
Analytical Ability
Ability to analysis information and
respond with workable decisions
Creativity
Involvement in extra-curricular
activity.
Whether having a creative bent of
mind
System Orientation
Computer literacy. Exposure to any
related software usage. Exposure in
ERP
Column Total
OVERALL COMMENT
Round 5 (CEO)
Date:
Nature of Employment
Permanent Probation
Contractual Others Specify
(Annexure no. 1)
Candidate Background
Name
Present Address
Permanent Address
Contact Numbers (Mobile
& Landline)
E mail id
DOB
Current CTC
Expected CTC
Other Details
Your Hobbies
Extra Curricular
Activities
Any Professional
membership
Personal Vehicle if any
Computer Proficiency
Are you open to relocation
Family Members
Name of the member Name of the member and his/her occupation
Spouse (if married)
Mother
Father
Brother
Sister
Date:
Signature of the candidate
APPOINTMENT LETTER
Ref.No.HR/VFM/APP/……………/0607
Date…………………
Mr.………………..
Address…………….
…………………………
………………………….
Letter of Appointment
Dear Mr.………………..
With reference to your application and subsequent interview with us, Management is
hereby pleased to appoint you in our organization from ……………….. On the following
terms & conditions:
3. GRADE: You will be placed in Grade ………. as per the structure of the company.
Apart from the above, you shall be entitled reimbursements of Medical, Telephone,
Conveyance as applicable to your grade and as per the rules prevailing of the
company.
Coned---
Other annual benefits/perquisites like Leaves, Provident Fund, LTC, Bonus etc. will be
admissible as per your grade and company policy.
Your remuneration will be revised from time to time at the sole discretion of the
Management. All promotions also shall be at the sole discretion of the Management
and will be based on performance and results.
6. PROBATION: You will be on probation for a period of six months from the date of
joining service. Based on your performance and conduct, this period may be increased
or decreased at the sole discretion of the Management and unless an order in writing
is given to you, you shall not be deemed to have been confirmed.
8. RETIREMENT: You shall retire from the services of the company on attaining the
age of sixty years on the basis of the age submitted by you, subject to your being
medically and mentally fit.
You are expected to discharge the duties assigned to you from time to time with due
diligence, integrity and responsibility to the entire satisfaction of the management and
also maintain high standard of work expected of you by the Company.
Your appointment in the Company is full time and you shall devote yourself
exclusively to the business of the Company. You will not engage yourself in any other
gain full employment or business (part-time or full time) as long as you are employed
in the Company. Any action contrary to this shall render your services liable for
termination without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.
You are required to deal with the Company’s money, materials and documents with
utmost honesty. If at any time you are found of moral turpitude or of any dishonesty in
dealing with the Company’s money, materials and documents, you shall render
yourself liable for termination without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.
You will not divulge or make public any information related to any aspect of the
Company to anyone not employed by the Company, indulging in such activity shall
render you liable for termination without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.
If any declaration given or information furnished by you to the Company are found to
be false or if you are found to have willfully suppressed any material information at
any point of time during your services with us, your services are liable to be
terminated immediately without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.
Contd---
This appointment shall be subject to your being found and certified physically and
mentally fit. Further you are required to maintain yourself in a state of medical fitness
(physical & mental) In case at any particular point of time you are found medically
unfit during your services with the Company your services will be liable for
termination without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.
In all matters not mentioned herein you will be governed by the rules and regulations
of the company in effect from time to time.
At the time of joining the Company, you are required to produce the following
certificates/documents:
Any disputes arising out of this contract would be settled in the court of law under Delhi
jurisdiction.
Please sign the copy of this letter as a token of your having accepted the same.
We welcome you once again to VIPUL Family and trust your association with us would be a
long and meaningful one.
OFFER LETTER
Date……………..
Mr………………….
Address…………….
……………………...
……………………..
Dear Mr. ……
Sub: Letter of Offer
With reference to your application and subsequent discussions you had with us, we are
hereby pleased to offer you the position of “………………….” in our organization.
The terms & conditions of your employment will be in line with those discussed and a
detailed letter of appointment will be given to you after you join us. As informed to you, your
place of posting would be at in NCR and it is transferable within and / or outside NCR to any
of our sites / sister concerns in India.
You are requested to join on or before …………… at ……... at the address mentioned below,
after which our offer stands withdrawn, unless otherwise extended by the Management.
Please bring the following documents (along with originals for verification) at the time of
joining:
1. Recent passport size colored photographs: 6 nos.
2. Testimonials of all educational / professional qualifications.
3. Release letter / resignation letter from previous employer.
4. Last drawn pay-slip.
5. Appointment letter / experience certificate of all previous employers.
6. Copy of passport.
7. Identity proof.
8. Residence proof.
9. Medical Certificate.
Please return the copy of this letter duly signed as a token of your having accepted the same.
Yours faithfully,