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Lesson 26-27 Notes

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Lesson 26 pgs.

60-63

Science Notes

10/7/15

a characteristic of the substance that can be


observed without changing the identity.
color smell texture
density and the ability to conduct electricity
smell softness texture, color
color smell roughness, texture
solid liquid and gas
the amount of the attraction between the particles
pull toward oneself
a definate shape and volume
do move much and have strong attraction to each
other
each particle pulls other particles tightly toward it.
it would stay same
definate volume but not shape (or takes the shape
of the container
they move more and have a weaker attraction than
solids
take the shape of bowl

no definate shape or volume


take shape of container
gases can expand to fill the volume of their
containers and compressed
pressed together or into less space or volume
very active and have a very weak attraction to one
another
plasma
extremely high temp are hard to observe a change
in matter that does not form a new substance.

Lesson 27 pgs. 63-65

Science Notes

10/12/15

States of Matter
o Solids- have definite shape, definite volume
o Liquid- no definite shape, definite volume
o Gas- no definite shape, no definite volume
A physical change is a change in matter that
doesnt form a new substance.
A physical change also occurs when matter
changes from one state to another.
The temperature at which a substance changes
is one of its physical properties
The physical property helps to describe and
identify different kinds of matter.
Melting is the process of a solid changing into a
liquid.
Freezing is the process of a liquid changing into a
solid

In science freezing does not always have to


mean cold.
Solidifying is when a liquid changes back into a
solid
The freezing point is when a liquid changes into a
solid.
Vaporization is when boiling occurs and bubbles
pop with steam rising to the top in vapors.
The temperature at which vaporization occurs is
called the boiling point.
Evaporation is when a liquid changes to a gas and
gradually deteriorates.
Condensation is when a gas changes into a liquid

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