When they divide the money at the campfire, the campfire is burning when they start to mount the horses - but is out when they are on the horses, without anybody putting it out.
During the gunfight with the Indians, the same Indian wearing brown leather leggings and a gray long-sleeve shirt and riding a Pinto pony with a red halter and a purple saddle blanket is shot down two different times.
The carriage labelled 'Belvidere' has a large, unmissable '24' later that wasn't there earlier.
At the train station at the start of the film the characters walk along trying to find car 24. The carriages are labelled 'Belvidere', 'Schuykill', 'Cumberland' and 'Wilmington'. When they turn around the names are 'Cumberland', 'Schuykill' and 'Belvidere': 'Wilmington has disappeared.
The Indians shoot the wheels of the wagon while Haywood is sleeping and the horses start to run. There is a cut to a wide shot showing Heywood's arms flailing wildly. But then there is a close-up and Heywood is just waking up.
When Heywood and the female patient start to fight, you can tell that they are stunt men, as Heywood's hair is all wrong and the "lady" is very muscular.
When Heywood is following the wagons through the desert (after the outlaws take Penny) there are tracks from the wagon wheels in the sand, but no tracks from the horses that were pulling the wagons.
When Jesse's aunt gives him a revolver at the train station, it is an 1875 Remington, which she says "Got his uncle through the Civil War." But the American Civil Was was between 1861 to 1865, and the movie takes place in 1870.
Also, during the fight with the Indians, Jesse's revolver changes from a Remington to an 1860 to 1868 Colt in order for it to fall apart like it does.
Swenson is in such a hurry to get away after selling Heywood the wagon he inadvertently leaves his clipboard on it.
It is mentioned in the movie that the minister on the wagon train is not Pentecostal, but this movie takes place in 1870 and the Pentecostal church wasn't founded until the beginning of the 1900s.
As the bartender counts on his fingers the number of shots Doc Heywood fired, a modern Bandaid is visible on his left ring finger.
One of the crimes listed on Bad Penny's wanted poster is hijacking. The word "hijacking" didn't enter the language until Prohibition in the 1920s.
In the opening scene the dentist appears to be using an electric drill, rather than a foot powered one. The movie is set in 1870, but electric dental drills were invented in 1875.
About 45 minutes into the movie, in the wedding scene, the vocalist sings "Oh, Promise Me." The movie is set in 1870, but the song wasn't published until 1889.
The first night the wagon train makes camp a cowboy is shown sitting at the campfire playing a tune on the guitar but the movements of his fingers on the fret board clearly don't match the song heard playing.
When Doc Heywood is bragging in the bar about how he killed all the Indians, an older cowboy with white hair and a beard occasionally repeats his words. When Doc says "A plan began formulating in my mind," the other fellow repeated him, but his audio said "A plan" while his mouth was clearly saying something else.