Murod IV
Murod IV | |
Tughra of Murad IV.svg | |
Usmonlilar imperiyasi podshohi, xalifasi, ikki muqaddas masjid xodimi | |
Hukmronligining boshlanishi: | 10 Sentabr 1623 |
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Hukmronligining tugashi: | 8 Fevral 1640 |
Oʻtmishdosh: | Mustafo I |
Voris: | Ibrohim I[1][2] |
Tugʻilgan sanasi: | 27-iyul 1612-yil[3][4] |
Tugʻilgan joyi: | Istanbul, Usmonlilar imperiyasi |
Vafot sanasi: | 8-fevral 1640-yil (27 yoshda) |
Vafot joyi: | Istanbul, Usmonlilar imperiyasi |
Murod IV — (usmonli turkcha: مراد رابع, Murād-ı Rābiʿ; 26/27 Iyul 1612 – 8 Fevral 1640) Usmonlilar imperiyasining 1623-1640 yillardagi hukmdori[5][6].
Hayoti
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Sulton Ahmad I (1603-17) va etnik yunon Koʻsem Sultonning o’g’li. 1623-yilda u aqli zaif amakisi Mustafo I o’rniga taxtga o’tqizilgan. Taxtiga oʻtirganda 11 yoshda edi. Saltanat noibi vazifasini u voyaga yetguniga qadar, Ko’sem Sulton bajargan Hukmronligi davrida armiya kuchaytirilgan, Usmonli-Safaviy urushida (1623-39) g’alabaga erishilgan. Murod IV Istanbul shahrida tsirrozdan 27 yoshida vafot etgan. Taxtga uning aqli zaif ukasi Ibrohim I (1640-48) o’tqizilgan. Turkiyaning ”Ko’sem” teleserialida Murodning bolaligi Cağan Efe Ak tomonidan tasvirlangan, sulton sifatida esa aktyor Metin Akdülger ijro etgan.
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ Roemer, H. R. „The Safavid Period“, . The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. 6: The Timurid and Safavid Periods. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986 — 189–350-bet. ISBN 0521200946.
- ↑ Sakaoğlu, Necdet. Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler. Oğlak Yayıncılık, 2008 — 303-bet.
- ↑ Abdümecid II, 15th, Chicago, Illinois: Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2010 — 23-bet. ISBN 978-1-59339-837-8.
- ↑ There are sources that give the 29th as the day of his birth.
- ↑ Franz Babinger, Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time, (Princeton University Press, 1978), 14.
- ↑ Peter F. Sugar, A History of East Central Europe:Southeastern Europe under Ottoman Rule, 1354-1804, Vol. 5, (University of Washington Press, 1996), 16.