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High-Energy and Ultra-High-Energy Neutrinos: A Snowmass White Paper
/ Ackermann, Markus (DESY, Zeuthen) ; Bustamante, Mauricio (Bohr Inst.) ; Lu, Lu (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Otte, Nepomuk (Georgia Tech., Atlanta) ; Reno, Mary Hall (Iowa U.) ; Wissel, Stephanie (Penn State U., University Park, IGC) ; Agarwalla, Sanjib K. (Bhubaneswar, Inst. Phys. ; HBNI, Mumbai ; ICTP, Trieste) ; Alvarez-Muñiz, Jaime (Santiago de Compostela U., IGFAE) ; Alves Batista, Rafael (U. Autonoma, Madrid (main)) ; Argüelles, Carlos A. (Harvard U.) et al.
Astrophysical neutrinos are excellent probes of astroparticle physics and high-energy physics. With energies far beyond solar, supernovae, atmospheric, and accelerator neutrinos, high-energy and ultra-high-energy neutrinos probe fundamental physics from the TeV scale to the EeV scale and beyond. [...]
arXiv:2203.08096.-
2022-11 - 56 p.
- Published in : JHEAp: 36 (2022) , pp. 55-110
Fulltext: PDF; External link: eConf
In : 2021 Snowmass Summer Study, Seattle, WA, United States, 11 - 20 July 2021, pp.55-110
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The Forward Physics Facility: Sites, experiments, and physics potential
/ Anchordoqui, Luis A. (Lehman Coll.) ; Ariga, Akitaka (Bern U., LHEP ; Chiba U.) ; Ariga, Tomoko (Kyushu U., Fukuoka (main)) ; Bai, Weidong (Zhongshan U.) ; Balazs, Kincso (CERN) ; Batell, Brian (Pittsburgh U.) ; Boyd, Jamie (CERN) ; Bramante, Joseph (Queen's U., Kingston) ; Campanelli, Mario (University Coll. London) ; Carmona, Adrian (CAFPE, Granada) et al.
The Forward Physics Facility (FPF) is a proposal to create a cavern with the space and infrastructure to support a suite of far-forward experiments at the Large Hadron Collider during the High Luminosity era. Located along the beam collision axis and shielded from the interaction point by at least 100 m of concrete and rock, the FPF will house experiments that will detect particles outside the acceptance of all existing LHC experiments and will observe rare and exotic processes in an extremely low-background environment. [...]
arXiv:2109.10905; BNL-222142-2021-FORE; CERN-PBC-Notes-2021-025; DESY-21-142; DESY-21-142,
FERMILAB-CONF-21-452-AE-E-ND-PPD-T; KYUSHU-RCAPP-2021-01; LU TP 21-36,
PITT-PACC-2118; SMU-HEP-21-10; UCI-TR-2021-22; FERMILAB-CONF-21-452-AE-E-ND-PPD-T.-
Geneva : CERN, 2022-07-19 - 74 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rep. 968 (2022) 1-50
Fulltext: CERN-PBC-Notes-2021-025 - PDF; 2109.10905 - PDF; Publication - PDF; fermilab-conf-21-452-ae-e-nd-ppd-t - PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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White Paper on Light Sterile Neutrino Searches and Related Phenomenology
/ Acero, M.A. (U. Atlantico, Barranquilla) ; Argüelles, C.A. (Harvard U., Phys. Dept.) ; Hostert, M. (Minnesota U. ; Minnesota U., Theor. Phys. Inst. ; Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys.) ; Kalra, D. (Columbia U.) ; Karagiorgi, G. (Columbia U.) ; Kelly, K.J. (CERN) ; Littlejohn, B.R. (IIT, Chicago) ; Machado, P. (Fermilab) ; Pettus, W. (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Toups, M. (Fermilab) et al.
This white paper provides a comprehensive review of our present understanding of experimental neutrino anomalies that remain unresolved, charting the progress achieved over the last decade at the experimental and phenomenological level, and sets the stage for future programmatic prospects in addressing those anomalies. It is purposed to serve as a guiding and motivational "encyclopedic" reference, with emphasis on needs and options for future exploration that may lead to the ultimate resolution of the anomalies. [...]
arXiv:2203.07323; FERMILAB-PUB-22-318-ND-SCD-T.-
2024-10-29 - 214 p.
- Published in : J. Phys. G 51 (2024) 120501
Fulltext: jt - PDF; 2203.07323 - PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF; External links: Fermilab Library Server; eConf; Phys.org article
In : 2021 Snowmass Summer Study, Seattle, WA, United States, 11 - 20 July 2021, pp.120501
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Synergy between cosmological and laboratory searches in neutrino physics
/ Gerbino, Martina (UC, Irvine ; INFN, Ferrara) ; Grohs, Evan (Victoria U. ; North Carolina State U.) ; Lattanzi, Massimiliano (Ferrara U. ; INFN, Ferrara) ; Abazajian, Kevork N. (UC, Irvine) ; Blinov, Nikita (Victoria U.) ; Brinckmann, Thejs (Ferrara U. ; INFN, Ferrara) ; Chen, Mu-Chun (UC, Irvine) ; Djurcic, Zelimir (Argonne) ; Du, Peizhi (YITP, Stony Brook) ; Escudero, Miguel (Munich, Tech. U.) et al.
The intersection of the cosmic and neutrino frontiers is a rich field where much discovery space still remains. Neutrinos play a pivotal role in the hot big bang cosmology, influencing the dynamics of the universe over numerous decades in cosmological history. [...]
arXiv:2203.07377; FERMILAB-PUB-22-207-V.-
2023-09-22 - 56 p.
- Published in : Phys. Dark Univ.: 42 (2023) , pp. 101333
Fulltext: 1f639c52895e4c52794b8f4474b183b7 - PDF; 2203.07377 - PDF; FERMILAB-PUB-22-207-V - PDF; External links: Fermilab Accepted Manuscript; eConf
In : 2021 Snowmass Summer Study, Seattle, WA, United States, 11 - 20 July 2021, pp.101333
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Snowmass White Paper: String Theory and Particle Physics
/ Cvetic, Mirjam (Pennsylvania U. ; Maribor U. ; CERN) ; Halverson, James (Northeastern U. ; IAIFI, Cambridge) ; Shiu, Gary (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Taylor, Washington (MIT, Cambridge, CTP)
We review recent developments and outstanding questions regarding connecting the top-down UV complete physical framework of string theory with the observed physics of the Standard Model and beyond the Standard Model physics, emphasizing the global nonperturbative framework of F-theory and general lessons from UV physics. [...]
arXiv:2204.01742 ; CERN-TH-2022-054 ; UPR-1318-T ; MIT-CTP-5419.
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35 p.
Fulltext
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Report of the Topical Group on Cosmic Probes of Fundamental Physics for for Snowmass 2021
/ Adhikari, Rana X. (Caltech) ; Anchordoqui, Luis A. (Lehman Coll. ; City Coll., N.Y. ; Amer. Museum Natural Hist.) ; Fang, Ke (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Sathyaprakash, B.S. (Penn State U., University Park, IGC ; Penn State U., Astron. Astrophys. ; Cardiff U.) ; Tollefson, Kirsten (Michigan State U.) ; Lewis, Tiffany R. (NASA, Goddard) ; Engel, Kristi (Maryland U. ; Los Alamos) ; Aboubrahim, Amin (U. Munster) ; Akarsu, Ozgur (Istanbul, Tech. U.) ; Akrami, Yashar (Case Western Reserve U.) et al.
Cosmic Probes of Fundamental Physics take two primary forms: Very high energy particles (cosmic rays, neutrinos, and gamma rays) and gravitational waves. [...]
arXiv:2209.11726.
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Snowmass Theory Frontier: Astrophysics and Cosmology
/ Green, Daniel (UC, San Diego) ; Ruderman, Joshua T. (New York U., CCPP) ; Safdi, Benjamin R. (UC, Berkeley) ; Shelton, Jessie (Illinois U., Urbana) ; Achucarro, Ana (Leiden U.) ; Adshead, Peter (Illinois U., Urbana) ; Akrami, Yashar (Case Western Reserve U. ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Baryakhtar, Masha (Washington U., Seattle) ; Baumann, Daniel (Taiwan, Natl. Taiwan U. ; U. Amsterdam, GRAPPA) ; Berlin, Asher (Fermilab) et al.
We summarize progress made in theoretical astrophysics and cosmology over the past decade and areas of interest for the coming decade. [...]
arXiv:2209.06854 ; FERMILAB-PUB-22-721-T.
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Fermilab Library Server - Fulltext - Fulltext
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A Next-Generation Liquid Xenon Observatory for Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics
/ Aalbers, J. (SLAC ; KIPAC, Menlo Park) ; AbdusSalam, S.S. (Shahid Beheshti U.) ; Abe, K. (Kamioka Observ. ; Tokyo U., IPMU) ; Aerne, V. (Zurich U.) ; Agostini, F. (U. Bologna, DIFA ; INFN, Bologna) ; Maouloud, S. Ahmed (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Akerib, D.S. (SLAC ; KIPAC, Menlo Park) ; Akimov, D.Yu. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Akshat, J. (Purdue U.) ; Musalhi, A.K. Al (Oxford U.) et al.
The nature of dark matter and properties of neutrinos are among the most pressing issues in contemporary particle physics. The dual-phase xenon time-projection chamber is the leading technology to cover the available parameter space for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), while featuring extensive sensitivity to many alternative dark matter candidates. [...]
arXiv:2203.02309; INT-PUB-22-003; FERMILAB-PUB-22-112-PPD-QIS-T.-
2022-12-15 - 77 p.
- Published in : J. Phys. G 50 (2023) 013001
Fulltext: 2203.02309 - PDF; jt - PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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Application of Quantum Machine Learning using the Quantum Kernel Algorithm on High Energy Physics Analysis at the LHC
/ Wu, Sau Lan (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Sun, Shaojun (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Guan, Wen (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Zhou, Chen (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Chan, Jay (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Cheng, Chi Lung (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Pham, Tuan (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Qian, Yan (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Wang, Alex Zeng (Wisconsin U., Madison) ; Zhang, Rui (Wisconsin U., Madison) et al.
Quantum machine learning could possibly become a valuable alternative to classical machine learning for applications in High Energy Physics by offering computational speed-ups. In this study, we employ a support vector machine with a quantum kernel estimator (QSVM-Kernel method) to a recent LHC flagship physics analysis: $t\bar{t}H$ (Higgs boson production in association with a top quark pair). [...]
arXiv:2104.05059; FERMILAB-PUB-21-552-DI-QIS.-
2021-09-08 - 9 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. Res. 3 (2021) 033221
Fulltext: PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF; Fulltext from publisher: PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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