Encephalartos
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Zamiineae |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Zamiaceae
Subfamilia: Zamioideae
Tribus: Encephalarteae
Genus: Encephalartos
Species: E. aemulans – E. altensteinii – E. aplanatus – E. arenarius – E. barteri – E. brevifoliolatus – E. bubalinus – E. caffer – E. cerinus – E. chimanimaniensis – E. concinnus – E. cupidus – E. cycadifolius – E. delucanus – E. dolomiticus – E. dyerianus – E. equatorialis – E. eugene-maraisii – E. ferox – E. friderici-guilielmi – E. ghellinckii – E. gratus – E. heenanii – E. hildebrandtii – E. hirsutus – E. horridus – E. humilis – E. inopinus – E. ituriensis – E. kisambo – E. laevifolius – E. lanatus – E. latifrons – E. laurentianus – E. lebomboensis – E. lehmannii – E. longifolius – E. mackenziei – E. macrostrobilus – E. manikensis – E. marunguensis – E. middelburgensis – E. msinganus – E. munchii – E. natalensis – E. ngoyanus – E. nubimontanus – E. paucidentatus – E. poggei – E. princeps – E. pterogonus – E. relictus – E. schaijesii – E. schmitzii – E. sclavoi – E. senticosus – E. septentrionalis – E. tegulaneus – E. transvenosus – E. trispinosus – E. turneri – E. umbeluziensis – E. villosus – E. whitelockii – E. woodii
Name
[edit]Encephalartos Lehm., Nov. Stirp. Pug. [Lehmann] 6: 3. t. 1 ad 5. (1834).
- Type species: Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi Lehm.
Etymology
[edit]From the Greek en, in, cephale, head, and artos, bread, in reference to the flour obtained from the trunks of some species by the indigenous tribespeople.
References
[edit]- 1834. Novarum et Minus Cognitarum Stirpium Pugillus I-X Addita Enumeratione Plantarum Omnium in his Pugillus Descriptarum 6: 3. t. 1 ad 5.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Encephalartos in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Sept. 3. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Encephalartos. Published online. Accessed: Sept. 3 2022.
- Hill, K.D. Genus Encephalartos https://web.archive.org/web/20150316205919/http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/PlantNet/cycad/enckey.html
- Stevenson, D.W. 1992. A formal classification of the extant cycads. Brittonia 44(222): 222.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Encephalartos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 3 Sept. 2022.
Vernacular names
[edit]Deutsch: Brotpalmfarne
English: Bread palms, Bread trees, Kaffir bread
español: Palmas Pan, Pan de Kaffir
lietuvių: Galvonis
中文: 非洲蘇鐵