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Great barracuda

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Great barracuda
Great barracuda hovering in the current at Paradise Reef, Cozumel, Mexico
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Istiophoriformes
Family: Sphyraenidae
Genus: Sphyraena
Species:
S. barracuda
Binomial name
Sphyraena barracuda
(Edwards in Catesby, 1771)
Synonyms
List
  • Sphyraena barracuda Walbaum, 1792
  • Agrioposphyraena barracuda (Walbaum, 1792)
  • Esox barracuda Walbaum, 1792
  • Esox barracuda Edwards, 1771
  • Sphyraena becuna Lacepède, 1803
  • Sphyraena commersonii Cuvier, 1829
  • Sphyraena dussumieri Valenciennes, 1831
  • Sphyraena picuda Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Sphyraena sphyraena picuda Bloch & Schneider, 1801

The great barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda) is a species of barracuda found in tropical waters of the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. They are disappearing in Florida.

Description

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The great barracuda are large, usually around 60–100 cm (24–39 in) in length. It is blue-gray above and becomes pale gray below. They have strong, pointed teeth. The head is pointed, making it look like a pike. The caudal fin is forked. The gill covers don't have spines.

The largest great barracuda measured 3 m (9.8 ft).

With humans

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Great barracudas sometimes attack humans, but these are usually rare.

References

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  1. Aiken, K.A.; Dooley, J.; Marechal, J.; Pina Amargos, F.; Russell, B.; Singh-Renton, S. (2017) [errata version of 2015 assessment]. "Sphyraena barracuda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T190399A115319634. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T190399A15603115.en.

Other websites

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