Kramer vs. Kramer

Kramer vs. Kramer
Kramer vs. Kramer
Režija	Robert Benton
Producent	Stanley R. Jaffe
Scenario	Avery Corman (roman); Robert Benton
Uloge	Dustin Hoffman; Meryl Streep; Justin Henry; Jane Alexander
Muzika	Paul Gemignani; Herb Harris; John Kander; Erma E. Levin; Roy B. Yokelson; Antonio Vivaldi
Fotografija	Néstor Almendros
Montaža	Gerald B. Greenberg; Ray Hubley; Bill Pankow
Distribucija	Columbia Pictures
Datum(i) premijere	1979.
Trajanje	105 min.
Zemlja	Sjedinjene Države
Jezik	engleski
Kramer vs. Kramer na Internet Movie Database

Kramer protiv Kramera (eng. Kramer vs. Kramer) je drama Roberta Bentona iz 1979. s Dustinom Hoffmanom i Meryl Streep u glavnim ulogama, nastala po romanu Averyja Cormana. Film govori o razvodu i svima na koje on utječe, uključujući mladog sina razvedenog para. Film je dobitnik Oscara za najbolji film 1979.

Radnja

Joanna Kramer (Meryl Streep), akademska umjetnica, je kućanica i majka svojem sinu Billyju (Justin Henry). Osjećajući se ograničenom u toj ulozi, i zanemarena od strane svojeg muža Teda (Dustin Hoffman), Joanna odlazi kako bi "pronašla samu sebe".

Ted, koji se fokusirao na svoju karijeru u marketingu, i koji je taman ostvario najveći posao za svoju agenciju, šokiran je Joanninom odlukom te ostaje odgajati Billyja sam. Uz pomoć svog susjeda i Joannine prijateljice, Margaret (Jane Alexander), Ted počinje shvaćati zašto ga je Joanna ostavila. U međuvremenu postaje sve više zainteresiran za Billyjev odgoj te sve više zanemaruje svoj posao (koji na kraju gubi).

Nakon nekih godinu i pol nakon što je otišla, Joanna se vraća u New York kako bi zatražila skrb nad Billyjem te počinje sudski spor. Sud ga dodjeljuje majci, ali u jutro kad Billy treba krenuti s majkom, ona dolazi u stan i kaže Tedu da, iako voli Billyja i želi ga sa sobom, zna da je njegov pravi dom s Tedom, te odlučuje pustiti Billyja da ostane s ocem. Film završava s vratima dizala u kojem je Joanna, koja kreće gore reći Billyju da će ostati s tatom.

Oscari 1979.

Pobjede

Najbolji film
Najbolji redatelj
Najbolji adaptirani scenarij
Najbolji glavni glumac - Dustin Hoffman
Najbolja sporedna glumica - Meryl Streep

Nominacije

Najbolji sporedni glumac - Justin Henry
Najbolja sporedna glumica - Jane Alexander
Najbolja fotografija
Najbolja montaža

Zanimljivosti

Producenti su prvotno htjeli Kate Jackson za ulogu Joanne. Kako je Jackson nastupala u televizijskoj seriji Charliejevi anđeli i nije mogla nastupiti u filmu, Meryl Streep (koja u to vrijeme nije bila vrlo poznata) je angažirana umjesto nje.
U sceni s Dustinom Hoffmanom i Meryl Streep u restoranu, dio u kojem se Hoffman ljuti, ustaje i odlazi razbivši bocu vina o zid, je improviziran. Streep je imala nepatvoreni izraz lica jer to nije očekivala, a u sljedećih nekoliko sekundi gledala je uokolo čudeći se zašto redatelj ne vikne "REŽI", ali ovaj to nije učinio te je scena ostala u filmu kakva jest.
Justin Henry je postao, a još jest, najmlađa osoba koja je bila nominirana za Oscara, u osmoj godini.

Eksterni linkovi

Kramer vs. Kramer na sajtu IMDb

p r u Oscar za najbolji film
1928–1940	Wings (1928) The Broadway Melody (1929) All Quiet on the Western Front (1930) Cimarron (1931) Grand Hotel (1932) Cavalcade (1933) It Happened One Night (1934) Mutiny on the Bounty (1935) The Great Ziegfeld (1936) The Life of Emile Zola (1937) You Can't Take It With You (1938) Gone with the Wind (1939) Rebecca (1940)
1941–1960	How Green Was My Valley (1941) Mrs. Miniver (1942) Casablanca (1943) Going My Way (1944) The Lost Weekend (1945) The Best Years of Our Lives (1946) Gentleman's Agreement (1947) Hamlet (1948) All the King's Men (1949) All About Eve (1950) An American in Paris (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth (1952) From Here to Eternity (1953) On the Waterfront (1954) Marty (1955) Around the World in 80 Days (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) Gigi (1958) Ben-Hur (1959) The Apartment (1960)
1961–1980	West Side Story (1961) Lawrence of Arabia (1962) Tom Jones (1963) My Fair Lady (1964) The Sound of Music (1965) A Man for All Seasons (1966) In the Heat of the Night (1967) Oliver! (1968) Midnight Cowboy (1969) Patton (1970) The French Connection (1971) The Godfather (1972) The Sting (1973) The Godfather Part II (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975) Rocky (1976) Annie Hall (1977) The Deer Hunter (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer (1979) Ordinary People (1980)
1981–2000	Chariots of Fire (1981) Gandhi (1982) Terms of Endearment (1983) Amadeus (1984) Out of Africa (1985) Platoon (1986) The Last Emperor (1987) Rain Man (1988) Driving Miss Daisy (1989) Dances with Wolves (1990) The Silence of the Lambs (1991) Unforgiven (1992) Schindler's List (1993) Forrest Gump (1994) Braveheart (1995) The English Patient (1996) Titanic (1997) Shakespeare in Love (1998) American Beauty (1999) Gladiator (2000)
2001–2023	A Beautiful Mind (2001) Chicago (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) Million Dollar Baby (2004) Crash (2005) The Departed (2006) No Country for Old Men (2007) Slumdog Millionaire (2008) The Hurt Locker (2009) The King's Speech (2010) The Artist (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Birdman (2014) Spotlight (2015) Moonlight (2016) The Shape of Water (2017) Green Book (2018) Gisaengchung (2019) Nomadland (2020) CODA (2021) Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022) Oppenheimer (2023)

p r u Zlatni globus za najbolji film - drama
1951–1960	A Place in the Sun – George Stevens (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth – Cecil B. DeMille (1952) On the Waterfront – Sam Spiegel (1954) East of Eden – Elia Kazan (1955) Around the World in 80 Days – Michael Todd (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – Sam Spiegel (1957) The Defiant Ones – Stanley Kramer (1958) Ben-Hur – Sam Zimbalist (1959) Spartacus – Edward Lewis (1960)
1961–1980	The Guns of Navarone – Carl Foreman (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – Sam Spiegel (1962) The Cardinal – Otto Preminger (1963) Becket – Hal B. Wallis (1964) Doctor Zhivago – Carlo Ponti (1965) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966) In the Heat of the Night – Walter Mirisch (1967) The Lion in Winter – Martin Poll (1968) Anne of the Thousand Days – Hal B. Wallis (1969) Love Story – Howard G. Minsky (1970) The French Connection – Philip D'Antoni (1971) The Godfather – Albert S. Ruddy (1972) The Exorcist – William Peter Blatty (1973) Chinatown – Robert Evans (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Michael Douglas (1975) Rocky – Robert Chartoff i Irwin Winkler (1976) The Turning Point – Arthur Laurents (1977) Midnight Express – Alan Marshall (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer – Stanley R. Jaffe (1979) Ordinary People – Ronald L. Schwary (1980)
1981–2000	On Golden Pond (1981) E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) Terms of Endearment (1983) Amadeus (1984) Out of Africa (1985) Platoon (1986) The Last Emperor (1987) Rain Man (1988) Born on the Fourth of July (1989) Dances with Wolves (1990) Bugsy (1991) Scent of a Woman (1992) Schindler's List (1993) Forrest Gump (1994) Sense and Sensibility (1995) The English Patient (1996) Titanic (1997) Saving Private Ryan (1998) American Beauty (1999) Gladiator (2000)
2001–2024	A Beautiful Mind (2001) The Hours (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) The Aviator (2004) Brokeback Mountain (2005) Babel (2006) Atonement (2007) Slumdog Millionaire (2008) Avatar (2009) The Social Network (2010) The Descendants (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Boyhood (2014) The Revenant (2015) The Social Network (2010) The Descendants (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Boyhood (2014) The Revenant (2015) Moonlight (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017) Bohemian Rhapsody (2018)

p r u Filmovi koje je režirao Robert Benton
1970-e	Bad Company (1972) • The Late Show (1977) • Kramer vs. Kramer (1979)
1980-e	Still of the Night (1982) • Places in the Heart (1984) • Nadine (1987)
1990-e	Billy Bathgate (1991) • Nobody's Fool (1994) • Twilight (1998)
2000-e	The Human Stain (2003) • Feast of Love (2007)