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Dicer-1 and R3D1-L catalyze microRNA maturation in Drosophila

Genes Dev. 2005 Jul 15;19(14):1674-9. doi: 10.1101/gad.1334005. Epub 2005 Jun 28.

Abstract

In Drosophila melanogaster, Dicer-2/R2D2 and Dicer-1 generate small interfering RNA (siRNA) and microRNA (miRNA), respectively. Here we identify a novel dsRNA-binding protein, which we named R3D1-L, that forms a stable complex with Dicer-1 in vitro and in vivo. While depletion of R3D1-L by RNAi causes accumulation of precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA) in S2 cells, recombinant R3D1-L enhances miRNA production by Dicer-1 in vitro. Furthermore, R3D1 deficiency causes miRNA-generating defect and severe sterility in male and female flies. Therefore, R3D1-L functions in concert with Dicer-1 in miRNA biogenesis and is required for reproductive development in Drosophila.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Drosophila Proteins / genetics
  • Drosophila Proteins / metabolism*
  • Drosophila melanogaster / genetics*
  • Drosophila melanogaster / metabolism*
  • Female
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Infertility / genetics
  • Infertility / metabolism
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Insertional
  • RNA Helicases / genetics
  • RNA Helicases / metabolism
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Ribonuclease III / metabolism*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Loqs protein, Drosophila
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • DCR-2 protein, Drosophila
  • Ribonuclease III
  • RNA Helicases