WO2024107805A1 - Capteur de surveillance de pneu - Google Patents
Capteur de surveillance de pneu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024107805A1 WO2024107805A1 PCT/US2023/079758 US2023079758W WO2024107805A1 WO 2024107805 A1 WO2024107805 A1 WO 2024107805A1 US 2023079758 W US2023079758 W US 2023079758W WO 2024107805 A1 WO2024107805 A1 WO 2024107805A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring sensor
- solid
- tire monitoring
- circuit board
- board assembly
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 5
- FBDMJGHBCPNRGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M [OH-].[Li+].[O-2].[Mn+2] Chemical compound [OH-].[Li+].[O-2].[Mn+2] FBDMJGHBCPNRGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JFIMDKGRGPNPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(2,3,4,5-tetrachlorophenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC(C=2C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C=2Cl)Cl)=C1Cl JFIMDKGRGPNPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQENMISTWGTJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3',4,5-pentachlorobiphenyl Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=C1 BQENMISTWGTJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0408—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
- B60C23/041—Means for supplying power to the signal- transmitting means on the wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0408—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
- B60C23/041—Means for supplying power to the signal- transmitting means on the wheel
- B60C23/0411—Piezoelectric generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0491—Constructional details of means for attaching the control device
- B60C23/0493—Constructional details of means for attaching the control device for attachment on the tyre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0491—Constructional details of means for attaching the control device
- B60C23/0494—Valve stem attachments positioned inside the tyre chamber
Definitions
- the solid-state battery can take a variety’ of shapes depending on the application, and in some examples can include a through-hole, which is advantageous for tire pressure monitoring sensors.
- the solid-state battery ⁇ is surface-mounted onto a circuit board assembly.
- the solid-state battery’ is rechargeable and coupled to an energy harvester for charging. This allows for the implementation of advanced features that would typically impart too much energy consumption on a conventional battery design.
- a tire monitoring sensor includes a sense element configured to measure one or more parameters of a tire.
- the tire monitoring sensor also includes a circuit board assembly electrically coupled to the sense element to receive, from the sense element, electrical signals indicating a measurement of the one or more parameters of the tire.
- the tire monitoring sensor also includes a solid-state battery electrically coupled to the circuit board assembly.
- a method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor includes electrically coupling a sense element to a circuit board assembly and electrically coupling one or more solid-state batteries to the circuit board assembly.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of an example tire monitoring sensor for utilizing a solid-state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram of an example circuit board assembly of a tire monitoring sensor utilizing a solid-state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3A is a diagram of another example tire monitoring sensor for utilizing a solid- state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3B is an exploded view of the tire monitoring sensor of FIG. 3 A.
- FIG. 4A is a diagram of another example tire monitoring sensor for utilizing a solid- state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4B is a partially exploded view of the tire monitoring sensor of FIG. 4A.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram of another example tire monitoring sensor for utilizing a solid- state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram of another example tire monitoring sensor for utilizing a solid- state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an example method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor utilizing a solid-state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an example method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor utilizing a solid-state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an example method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor utilizing a solid-state battery according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Typical tire monitoring sensors such as tire pressure monitoring sensors, utilize a cylindrical com cell battery that is conventionally based on Lithium Manganese Dioxide (LiMnO2) technology. While there have been improvements, the fundamental underlying technology 7 has not changed significantly and hosts a number of disadvantages.
- the coin cell batteries have a liquid-based electrolyte, which means that they must be mounted in a plane that is substantially parallel to the drop center of the wheel rim.
- a coin cell battery must also be tagged in order for the electrical connection to be made between the coin cell and the printed circuit board.
- These coin cells are also shipped in trays and require bespoke equipment to allow them to be soldered into the tire monitoring sensor housing.
- Lithium Manganese Dioxide cells that are conventionally used cannot be surfaced mounted to a printed circuit board (PCB) because they cannot tolerate temperature excursions above 150° C. These cells have a liquid electrolyte which means that they must be orientated in the product in a particular manner to allow homogenous discharge at high speed. Lithium Manganese Dioxide cells have a finite lifetime and cannot be recharged. These cells have a high self-discharge, especially at high temperatures. This effectively reduces the capacity available in the cell to support the power requirements of the application.
- PCB printed circuit board
- Lithium coin cells require specialized and expensive equipment to allow soldering between the PCB and the battery tag. This operation can lead to solder balls and short circuits.
- Coin cells require either expensive tags or battery holders to allow the electrical connection to be made between the cell and the PCB.
- Conventional lithium coin cells may not be able to supply the energy to enable the implementation of advanced features. These cells are made in very high volumes on highly automated production lines. Coin cells do not have form factors other than a disk-shape. In other words, the form factors of these cells are very inflexible.
- a tire monitoring sensor utilizing a solid- state battery utilizing a solid- state battery.
- a solid-state battery can conform to the shape of the printed circuit board of the tire monitoring sensor, and can be surfaced mounted to simplify the manufacturing process and at the same time to minimize the size of the tire monitoring sensor.
- an energy harvester can be added to the tire monitoring sensor to allow recharging of the solid-state battery to extend battery lifetime.
- a tire monitoring sensor includes a solid-state battery that can be mounted on a PCB and can survive the high temperatures associated with surface mount reflow.
- a battery technology that can be surface mounted means that the bespoke soldering equipment associated with tire monitoring sensor manufacture can be removed. Batteries can be picked and placed like any other surface mount component.
- the tire monitoring sensor includes a solid-state battery that is surface-mounted directly on a PCB and does not include any battery tags. Further, because the solid-state battery does not have a liquid electrolyte, there is no requirement for a specific orientation of the battery.
- the tire monitoring sensor includes a rechargeable solid-state battery.
- a rechargeable solid-state battery allows advanced functions to be implemented in the tire monitoring sensor.
- An energy harvester may be included for recharging the battery. During driving, the energy harvester can recharge the solid-state battery.
- the charged battery can also support any stationary mode functionality that is required.
- Examples of the tire monitoring sensor include batteries of various form factor shapes.
- the battery form factor can be selected to conform to the profile of the PCB. This allows more freedom to design the tire monitoring sensor in a size and weight optimized manner. This is particularly important in applications where the tire monitoring sensor is mounted to the tire.
- the tire monitoring sensor includes a donut-shaped battery that enables a very low-cost snap-in valve mounted sensor.
- a solid-state battery uses a solid electrolyte, which plays the role of a separator as well.
- a solid-state battery' with a solid electrolyte improves stability and increases safety.
- a solid-state battery has higher energy’ density’ than a conventional Lithium- ion battery that uses liquid electrolyte solution. Because the risk of explosion or fire is lower, ty pical safety 7 measures that must be included in conventional Lithium-ion batteries can be omitted, thus saving space. Further, a solid-state battery' has a reduced self-discharge rate compared to Lithium Manganese Dioxide technology.
- FIG. 1 sets forth a diagram illustrating a sectional view an example tire monitoring sensor 100 in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the tire monitoring sensor 100 includes a sense element (not shown) electrically coupled to a circuit board assembly 104.
- the sense element may be a pressure sensing element, a temperature sensing element, an accelerometer, a shock sensor, or the like, that measures characteristics of a tire.
- the sense element is surfacemounted on the circuit board assembly 104.
- the sense element is connected to the circuit board assembly 104 by wire leads, solder structures, springs, or some other conductive structure that conveys electrical signals generated by the sense element to components of the circuit board assembly 104.
- the circuit board assembly 1 4 includes a printed circuit board (PCB) 106 on which a variety of electronic components are disposed.
- an integrated circuit 108 is surface-mounted on the PCB 106 of the circuit board assembly 104.
- the integrated circuit 108 may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) configured to process signals received from the sense element.
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- the sense element is a pressure sensing element
- the integrated circuit 108 is configured to process signals generated by the sense element and generate pressure data that can be transmitted to a controller, such as a tire pressure monitoring system controller.
- the pressure information can be transmitted via a wireless transceiver using the BLE protocol to a connected controller.
- the wireless transceiver may' be disposed on the PCB 106 of the circuit board assembly 104.
- the example tire monitoring sensor 100 further includes a solid-state battery' 110 that is electrically coupled to the circuit board assembly 104 to provide pow er to the components of the circuit board assembly 104, such as the sense element, integrated circuit 108, transceiver, and so on.
- the solid-state battery 110 is a rechargeable batery.
- an energy harvester 112 is coupled to the solid-state batery 110 to recharge the solid-state batery 110.
- the energy harvester 112 may utilize the motion of the tire to generate a charge that can be stored by the solid-state batery 110. Readers of skill in the art will recognize that a variety of types of energy harvesting may be utilized, including vibration energy harvesting, piezoelectric energy harvesting, thermal energy harvesting, and so on.
- the example tire monitoring sensor 100 also includes a housing 114.
- the sense element, circuit board assembly 104, integrated circuit 108, solid-state batery 110, and energy harvester 112 are disposed within the housing 114.
- the tire monitoring sensor 100 is a tire mounted sensor, and the housing 114 fits into a deformable molding that is couplable to the tire.
- FIG. 2 sets forth a diagram illustrating a perspective view an example circuit board assembly 200 for a tire monitoring sensor in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the circuit board assembly 200 includes a solid- state batery 210 that is surface-mounted on the PCB 206 of the circuit board assembly 200.
- the circuit board assembly 200 also includes a sense element 202 that is surface-mounted on the PCB 206.
- the sense element 202 may be a pressure sensing element, a temperature sensing element, an accelerometer, a shock sensor, or the like, that measures characteristics of a tire.
- the sense element 202 is a pressure sensing element that measures tire pressure.
- the circuit board assembly 200 also includes an integrated circuit 208.
- the integrated circuit 108 may be an ASIC configured to process signals received from the sense element and generate data for wireless transmission to a remote controller, such as vehicle control system module.
- FIG. 3A sets forth a diagram illustrating a perspective view an example tire monitoring sensor 300 in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the tire monitoring sensor 300 is a valvemounted tire monitoring sensor, such as a valve-mounted tire pressure monitoring sensor.
- FIG. 3B sets forth an exploded view of the tire monitoring sensor 300 of FIG. 3 A.
- the tire monitoring sensor 300 includes a tire pressure monitoring valve 320 and an enclosure 314.
- a disk-shaped solid-state batery 310 and a disk-shaped circuit board assembly 306 are disposed within the enclosure 314 such that through-holes or apertures in the disk-shaped solid-state batery 310 and the disk-shaped circuit board assembly 306 are in alignment.
- the enclosure includes a lid 316.
- a retaining screw 318 couples the enclosure 314 to the tire pressure monitoring valve 320.
- the tire monitoring sensor 300 may also include an energyharvester where the disk-shaped solid-state battery 310 is rechargeable via the energy harvester.
- FIG. 4A sets forth a diagram illustrating a perspective sectional view an example tire monitoring sensor 400 in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the tire monitoring sensor 400 is a valve-mounted tire monitoring sensor, such as a valve-mounted tire pressure monitoring sensor.
- the example tire monitoring sensor 400 includes a stem member 420 extending through an aperture or through-hole in a cylindrical solid-state battery 410.
- the cylindrical solid-state battery- 410 is electrically coupled via conductive springs to contacts of a disk-shaped circuit board assembly 406.
- An integrated circuit 408 is surface-mounted on the circuit board assembly 406.
- the integrated circuit 408 may be an ASIC configured to process signals from a pressure sense element.
- a through-hole in the integrated circuit 408 and a through-hole in the disk-shaped circuit board assembly 406 concentrically align with the through-hole of cylindrical solid-state battery 410 and a shaft in the stem member 420 along axis A, such that an air channel extends the length of the tire monitoring sensor 400 along axis A.
- the tire monitoring sensor 400 also includes an energy- harvester 412 coupled to a side of the disk-shaped circuit board assembly 406 opposite the integrated circuit 408.
- the energy harvester 412 may be electrically coupled to the cylindrical solid- state battery 410 via the disk-shaped circuit board assembly 406.
- FIG. 4B sets forth an exploded view of the tire monitoring sensor 400 of FIG. 4 A in which the disk-shaped circuit board assembly 406, integrated circuit 408, cylindrical solid-state battery' 410, energy harvester 412, and other components are decoupled form the over-molded rubber enclosure 414.
- FIG. 5 sets forth a diagram illustrating a perspective view an example tire monitoring sensor 500 in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the tire monitoring sensor 500 includes a cylindrical solid-state battery' 510 electrically coupled via leads to a disk-shaped circuit board assembly 506.
- the cylindrical solid-state battery- 510 includes a through-hole extending axially through the center of the cylindrical solid-state battery 510.
- An energy harvester 512 and a sense element 502 are surface-mounted on a side of the circuit board assembly 506 opposite the cylindrical solid-state battery 510.
- An air shaft 530 extends through the through-hole of the cylindrical solid-state battery 510 and along the length of the tire monitoring sensor 500, thus allowing air to pass into the tire monitoring sensor 500 such that an air pressure measurement may be registered by the sense element 502.
- the cylindrical solid-state battery 510 is further coupled to a stem member 520.
- An over-molded rubber enclosure 514 (depicted as semi-transparent for clarity) covers the disk-shaped circuit board assembly 506, cylindrical solid-state battery 510, energy harvester 512, sense element 502, and other components.
- FIG. 6 sets forth a diagram illustrating a perspective view an example tire monitoring sensor 600 in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the tire monitoring sensor 600 includes a cylindrical body 611 within an enclosure 614.
- an array 610 of solid-state batteries are mounted to the outer surface of the cylindrical body 611.
- the cylindrical body 611 includes a through-hole extending axially through the center of the cylindrical body 611.
- a sense element, circuit board assembly, and an energy harvester as described in other embodiments, may be fitted around the through-hole.
- the array 610 of solid-state batteries may be coupled to a circuit board assembly.
- An air shaft 630 extends through the through-hole of the cylindrical body 611 and along the length of the tire monitoring sensor 600, thus allowing air to pass into the tire monitoring sensor 600 such that an air pressure measurement may be registered by a sense element.
- the cylindrical body 611 may be further coupled to a stem member (not shown).
- the examples in the above-described figures include an integrated circuit configured to process signals from a sense element and generate data for wireless transmission to a remote controller, such as vehicle control system module.
- a remote controller such as vehicle control system module.
- the examples in the abovedescribed figures include a wireless transceiver and an antenna for bidirectional communication with a remote controller, such as vehicle control system module.
- the bidirectional communications channel allows the tire monitoring sensor to transmit sensor data and to receive information the remote controller including parameters used in the configuration or operation of the tire monitoring sensor.
- the bidirectional communications channel utilizes the BLE protocol.
- FIG. 7 sets forth a flow chart illustrating an example method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the method of FIG. 7 includes electrically coupling 702 a sense element to a circuit board assembly.
- the sense element can be surface-mounted on the circuit board assembly or connected by leads or wiring.
- the sense element may be any of the sense elements discussed above with reference to the figures.
- the circuit board assembly may be any of the circuit board assemblies discussed above with reference to the figures.
- the method of FIG. 7 also includes electrically coupling 704 one or more solid-state batteries to the circuit board assembly.
- the solid-state battery 7 may be any of the solid-state batteries discussed above with reference to the figures.
- the solid-state battery is coupled to the circuit board assembly via wires, leads, conductive springs, and so on.
- the solid-state battery is coupled to the circuit board assembly by surfacemounting the solid-state battery on the circuit board assembly.
- the solid-state battery 7 is coupled to the circuit board assembly by pressure-fitting the solid-state battery against the circuit board assembly.
- FIG. 8 sets forth a flow chart illustrating an example method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the method of FIG. 8 includes all the steps of FIG. 7.
- the method of FIG. 8 also includes enclosing 706 the sense element, circuit board assembly, and solid-state battery in a housing of the tire monitoring sensor. Enclosing 706 the sense element, circuit board assembly, and the one or more solid-state batteries in a housing of the tire monitoring sensor may be carried out applying a rubber mold around the components of the tire monitoring sensor to form an enclosure.
- FIG. 9 sets forth a flow chart illustrating an example method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the method of FIG. 9 includes all the steps of FIG. 7.
- the method of FIG. 9 also includes mounting 902 to a cylindrical body, an array of solid-state batteries. Mounting 902 to a cylindrical body, an array of solid-state batteries may be carried out by soldering, gluing, or otherwise attaching each solid-state battery of the array of solid- state batteries to the cylindrical body.
- the method of FIG. 9 also includes coupling 904 the cylindrical body to the circuit board assembly. Coupling 904 the cylindrical body to the circuit board assembly may be carried out by gluing or soldering the circuit board assembly to the cylindrical body.
- the method of FIG. 9 also includes electrically coupling 906 the array of solid-state batteries to the circuit board assembly. Electrically coupling 906 the array of solid-state batteries to the circuit board assembly may be carried out by soldering or attaching leads from the solid-state batteries to one or more connections on the circuit board assembly.
- the flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, apparatuses, and methods according to various embodiments of the present invention.
- the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
- two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
- a tire monitoring sensor comprising: a sense element configured to measure one or more parameters of a tire; a circuit board assembly electrically coupled to the sense element to receive, from the sense element, electrical signals indicating a measurement of the one or more parameters of the tire; and a solid-state battery electrically coupled to the circuit board assembly.
- the tire monitoring sensor of statement 1 wherein the circuit board assembly includes a wireless transceiver configured to transmit data indicating the measurement of the one or more parameters of the tire.
- the circuit board assembly includes a wireless transceiver configured to transmit data indicating the measurement of the one or more parameters of the tire.
- the tire monitoring sensor of any of statements 1-5 further comprising: a cylindrical body; and an array of solid-state batteries that include the solid-state battery; the array of solid-state batteries mounted on the cylindrical body.
- the tire monitoring sensor of any of statements 1-6, yvherein the solid-state battery includes a through-hole.
- the tire monitoring sensor of any of statements 1-11, yvherein the sense element is a pressure sense element.
- a method of manufacturing a tire monitoring sensor comprising: electrically coupling a sense element to a circuit board assembly; and electrically coupling one or more solid-state batteries to the circuit board assembly.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention divulgue des appareils et des procédés de fabrication de capteurs de surveillance de pneu utilisant des batteries à électrolyte solide. Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, un capteur de surveillance de pneu comprend un élément de détection configuré pour mesurer un ou plusieurs paramètres d'un pneu. Le capteur de surveillance de pneu comprend également un ensemble carte de circuit imprimé couplé électriquement à l'élément de détection pour recevoir, en provenance de l'élément de détection, des signaux électriques indiquant une mesure du ou des paramètres du pneu. Dans ce mode de réalisation, le capteur de surveillance de pneu comprend également une batterie à électrolyte solide couplée électriquement à l'ensemble carte de circuit imprimé.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202263425346P | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | |
US63/425,346 | 2022-11-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2024107805A1 true WO2024107805A1 (fr) | 2024-05-23 |
Family
ID=89223244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2023/079758 WO2024107805A1 (fr) | 2022-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Capteur de surveillance de pneu |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2024107805A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6725713B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2004-04-27 | Michelin & Recherche Et Technique S.A. | System for generating electric power from a rotating tire's mechanical energy using reinforced piezoelectric materials |
US20080001577A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Cymbet Corporation | Thin-film battery recharging systems and methods |
US20160016445A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Tire pressure sensor modules, tire pressure monitoring system, wheel, methods and computer programs for providing information related to a tire pressure |
DE102017110570A1 (de) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reifendrucküberwachungseinheit |
-
2023
- 2023-11-15 WO PCT/US2023/079758 patent/WO2024107805A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6725713B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2004-04-27 | Michelin & Recherche Et Technique S.A. | System for generating electric power from a rotating tire's mechanical energy using reinforced piezoelectric materials |
US20080001577A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Cymbet Corporation | Thin-film battery recharging systems and methods |
US20160016445A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Tire pressure sensor modules, tire pressure monitoring system, wheel, methods and computer programs for providing information related to a tire pressure |
DE102017110570A1 (de) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reifendrucküberwachungseinheit |
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