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WO2024169477A1 - Method and apparatus for sending uplink control information - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for sending uplink control information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024169477A1
WO2024169477A1 PCT/CN2024/071763 CN2024071763W WO2024169477A1 WO 2024169477 A1 WO2024169477 A1 WO 2024169477A1 CN 2024071763 W CN2024071763 W CN 2024071763W WO 2024169477 A1 WO2024169477 A1 WO 2024169477A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uci
transmission
cycle period
indicate
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2024/071763
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付禹
徐瑞
秦熠
曹佑龙
陈二凯
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2024169477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024169477A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for sending uplink control information in the field of communications.
  • 5G communication systems have gradually infiltrated some multimedia services with strong real-time requirements and large data capacity requirements, such as video transmission and extended reality (XR), among which XR includes virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR).
  • XR includes virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR).
  • the data packets of XR services can arrive at the buffer of the sending device at a fixed frequency (for example, 60 Hz, 90 Hz, 120 Hz) to wait for transmission, which can also be understood as having a fixed arrival period (for example, when the fixed frequency is 60 Hz, the arrival period is 16.67 milliseconds (ms)).
  • XR services have service requirements of ultra-high bandwidth and ultra-low latency.
  • Cloud virtual reality (cloud VR) and augmented reality (cloud AR) introduce the concepts and technologies of cloud computing and cloud rendering into VR/AR business applications.
  • UE user equipment
  • VR/AR terminal devices can also meet the requirements of lightweight and mobility.
  • the typical remote communication model scenario is shown in Figure 1.
  • the network uplink rate required to meet the initial experience of interactive AR services is about 2Mbps, while 10-20Mbps is required to meet the advanced experience, otherwise people will feel stuck.
  • the main feature of these services is that they require a higher uplink transmission rate.
  • Time domain repetition is a typical configuration method for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • CG configured grant
  • the present application provides a method and device for sending uplink control information (UCI), which can reduce the waste of some PUSCH transmission resources and the signaling overhead of UCI.
  • UCI uplink control information
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method provided in the first aspect can be executed by a terminal device, or by a module applied to the terminal device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can implement all or part of the terminal device functions. This application does not limit this.
  • the method includes sending a first UCI at a first configured authorized CG transmission opportunity, the first UCI being used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity carrying a second UCI, the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity being within a first CG cycle period; and sending the second UCI at the second CG transmission opportunity.
  • the UCI may indicate the remaining unused CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI is sent at the first CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI can also be used to indicate that the second UCI is no longer sent.
  • the method for sending uplink control information UCI in an embodiment of the present application can reduce the sending of unnecessary UCI by using UCI to indicate the CG transmission timing carrying another UCI, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the configuration of the authorized CG transmission timing may also be referred to as the timing, CG timing, transmission timing, CG PUSCH transmission, or PUSCH transmission timing, etc. This application does not limit this.
  • the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity may be within one CG cycle period or within multiple CG cycles. This application does not impose any restrictions on this period.
  • the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • the above-mentioned first UCI may include multiple implementation methods when indicating a CG transmission opportunity not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicating a CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period, and this application does not limit the above-mentioned indication method.
  • the first UCI may indicate the location of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
  • the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, and N is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
  • N is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the first CG cycle period are used.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method provided in the second aspect can be executed by a network device, or by a module applied to the network device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the network device. This application does not limit this.
  • a first UCI is received at a first CG transmission opportunity, where the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period; and the second UCI is received at the second CG transmission opportunity.
  • the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, and N is greater than or equal to 0.
  • N is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the first CG cycle period are used.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method provided on the third aspect can be executed by a terminal device, or by a module (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.) applied to the terminal device, or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the terminal device. This application does not limit this.
  • the method includes generating a third UCI; sending the third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the method for sending uplink control information UCI in an embodiment of the present application can reduce the sending of unnecessary UCI and thus save signaling overhead by indicating the transmission timing of the CG carrying another UCI through the second information of the UCI.
  • the method also includes: when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the second CG cycle period, and M is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
  • M is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the second CG cycle period are used.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method provided in the fourth aspect can be executed by a network device, or by a module applied to the network device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the network device. This application does not limit this.
  • a third UCI is received at a third CG transmission timing, and the third UCI includes first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the method also includes: when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  • the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the second CG cycle period, and M is greater than or equal to 0.
  • M is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the second CG cycle period are used.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method provided in the fifth aspect can be executed by a terminal device, or by a module applied to the terminal device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the terminal device functions. This application does not limit this.
  • indication information is received within a third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate a fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying a fifth UCI, where the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period; and the fifth UCI is sent at the fifth CG transmission opportunity.
  • the network device can indicate the sending time of UCI, which can reduce the sending of unnecessary UCI, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the above indication information may be downlink control information, and this application does not limit the above indication information.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the third CG cycle period, and K is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the complexity of the fifth UCI can be reduced.
  • K is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the third CG cycle period are used.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method provided in the sixth aspect can be executed by a network device, or by a module applied to the network device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the network device. This application does not limit this.
  • the indication information is sent during the third CG cycle period, and the indication information is used to indicate the transmission time of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI.
  • the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period; and the fifth UCI is received at the fifth CG transmission opportunity.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the third CG cycle period, and K is greater than or equal to 0.
  • K is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the third CG cycle period are used.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  • a communication device which may include a unit for implementing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or a unit for implementing the method in the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, or a unit for implementing the method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation of the fifth aspect.
  • a communication device which may include a unit for implementing the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or a unit including the method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect, or a unit including the sixth aspect or any possible implementation of the sixth aspect.
  • a communication device comprising a processor.
  • the processor may be used to execute the instructions involved, so that the device executes the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or executes the method in the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, or executes the method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation of the fifth aspect.
  • the device may also include a memory, which is coupled to the processor, and the memory stores the instructions involved.
  • the device may also include an interface circuit, which is coupled to the processor.
  • a communication device comprising a processor.
  • the processor may be used to execute the instructions involved, so that the device executes the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or executes the method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect, or executes the method in the sixth aspect or any possible implementation of the sixth aspect.
  • the device may also include a memory, which is coupled to the processor, and the memory stores the instructions involved.
  • the device may also include an interface circuit, which is coupled to the processor.
  • a chip system comprising a processor, wherein the processor comprises: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuit is used to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the method in any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects or the first to sixth aspects.
  • the above-mentioned processor can be a chip, the input circuit can be an input pin, the output circuit can be an output pin, and the processing circuit can be a transistor, a gate circuit, a trigger, and various logic circuits.
  • the input signal received by the input circuit can be received and input by, for example but not limited to, a receiver, and the signal output by the output circuit can be, for example but not limited to, output to a transmitter and transmitted by the transmitter, and the input circuit and the output circuit can be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation method of the processor and various circuits.
  • the processor can be implemented by hardware or by software.
  • the processor can be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc.; when implemented by software, the processor can be a general-purpose processor, which is implemented by reading software codes stored in a memory.
  • the memory can be integrated in the processor or located outside the processor and exist independently.
  • the system may also include a memory, and the processor is used to read the program or instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through a receiver and transmit signals through a transmitter to execute the method in the first to sixth aspects or any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects.
  • the number of the processor is one or more, and the number of the memory is one or more.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be separately provided from the processor.
  • the memory can be a non-transitory memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM), which can be integrated with the processor on the same chip or can be separately set on different chips.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of memory and the setting method of the memory and the processor.
  • a computer program product which includes: a computer program (also referred to as code, or instruction), which, when executed, enables a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects and any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects.
  • a computer program also referred to as code, or instruction
  • a computer-readable medium which stores a computer program (also referred to as code, or instructions) which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects and any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects.
  • a computer program also referred to as code, or instructions
  • a communication system comprising a device for implementing any possible method of implementing the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects or any possible implementation manner of the first to sixth aspects.
  • the communication system may also include other devices that interact with the communication device in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission based on the configuration authorization CG.
  • FIG3 shows a schematic diagram of multiple PUSCH transmissions based on the configured authorized CG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the stretching of a data packet when multiple PUSCHs are transmitted.
  • FIG5 shows a schematic flowchart of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 shows a schematic diagram of indicating the CG transmission timing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram indicating another method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram indicating another method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of another device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the disclosed embodiments, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of” or "when” or "in response to determining”.
  • multiple refers to two or more than two.
  • multiple systems refers to two or more than two systems.
  • FIG1 shows a possible, non-limiting system schematic diagram.
  • the communication system 10 includes a radio access network (RAN) 100 and a core network (CN) 200.
  • the RAN 100 includes at least one RAN node (such as 110a and 110b in FIG. 1 , collectively referred to as 110) and at least one terminal (such as 120a-120j in FIG. 4 , collectively referred to as 120).
  • the RAN 100 may also include other RAN nodes, such as wireless relay equipment and/or wireless backhaul equipment (not shown in FIG. 1 ).
  • the terminal 120 is connected to the RAN node 110 in a wireless manner.
  • the RAN node 110 is connected to the core network 200 in a wireless or wired manner.
  • the core network device in the core network 200 and the RAN node 110 in the RAN 100 may be different physical devices, or may be the same physical device that integrates the core network logical function and the radio access network logical function.
  • RAN 100 may be a cellular system related to the third generation partnership project (3GPP), for example, a 4G, 5G mobile communication system, or a future evolution system (for example, a 6G mobile communication system).
  • 3GPP third generation partnership project
  • RAN 100 may also be an open access network (open RAN, O-RAN or ORAN), a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN), or a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system.
  • RAN 100 may also be a communication system that integrates two or more of the above systems.
  • the RAN node 110 which may also be sometimes referred to as an access network device, a network device, a RAN entity or an access node, etc., constitutes a part of the communication system to help the terminal achieve wireless access.
  • the multiple RAN nodes 110 in the communication system 10 may be nodes of the same type or nodes of different types. In some scenarios, the roles of the RAN node 110 and the terminal 120 are relative.
  • the network element 120i in FIG. 1 may be a helicopter or a drone, which may be configured as a mobile base station.
  • the network element 120i is a base station; but for the base station 110a, the network element 120i is a terminal.
  • the RAN node 110 and the terminal 120 are sometimes referred to as communication devices.
  • the network elements 110a and 110b in FIG. 1 may be understood as communication devices with base station functions
  • the network elements 120a-120j may be understood as communication devices with terminal functions.
  • the RAN node may be a base station, an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), an access point (AP), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a next generation base station in a 6th generation (6G) mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system.
  • the RAN node may be a macro base station (such as 110a in FIG. 1 ), a micro base station or an indoor station (such as 110b in FIG. 1 ), a relay node or a donor node, or a wireless controller in a CRAN scenario.
  • the RAN node may also be a server, a wearable device, a vehicle or an onboard device, etc.
  • the access network device in the vehicle to everything (V2X) technology may be a road side unit (RSU).
  • All or part of the functions of the RAN node in the present application may also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform).
  • the RAN node in the present application may also be a logical node, a logical module or software that can implement all or part of the RAN node functions.
  • the RAN node can be a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a CU-control plane (CP), a CU-user plane (UP), or a radio unit (RU).
  • the CU and DU can be set separately, or can also be included in the same network element, such as a baseband unit (BBU).
  • BBU baseband unit
  • the RU can be included in a radio frequency device or a radio frequency unit, such as a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU) or a remote radio head (RRH).
  • the RAN node may also be expressed in different ways, such as network equipment. Unless otherwise specified in the following description of this application, network equipment is used for expression.
  • CU or CU-CP and CU-UP
  • DU or RU may also have different names, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings.
  • CU may also be called O-CU (open CU)
  • DU may also be called O-DU
  • CU-CP may also be called O-CU-CP
  • CU-UP may also be called O-CU-UP
  • RU may also be called O-RU.
  • this application takes CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and RU as examples for description.
  • Any unit of CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in this application may be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module.
  • the terminal may also be referred to as a terminal device, user equipment (UE), mobile station, mobile terminal, etc.
  • the terminal can be widely used in various scenarios, for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, machine-type communication (MTC), Internet of Things (IOT), virtual reality, augmented reality, industrial control, automatic driving, telemedicine, smart grid, smart furniture, smart office, smart wear, smart transportation, smart city, etc.
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a wearable device, a vehicle, a drone, a helicopter, an airplane, a ship, a robot, a mechanical arm, a smart home device, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the device form of the terminal.
  • terminal devices are used for representation.
  • sending information to... (terminal device) can be understood as the destination of the information being the terminal. It can include sending information to the terminal device directly or indirectly.
  • receiving information from... (terminal device) can be understood as the source of the information being the terminal device, which can include receiving information from the terminal device directly or indirectly.
  • the information may be processed as necessary between the source and destination of the information, such as format changes, etc., but the destination can understand the valid information from the source. Similar expressions in this application can be understood similarly and will not be repeated here.
  • sending information to ... (network device) can be understood as the destination of the information being the network device. This can include sending information to the network device directly or indirectly.
  • receiving information from ... (network device) can be understood as the source of the information being the network device. This can include receiving information from the network device directly or indirectly.
  • the information may be processed as necessary between the source and destination of the information, for example The format changes, etc., but the destination can understand the valid information from the source. Similar expressions in this application can be understood similarly and will not be repeated here.
  • the execution entities involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include but are not limited to: terminal equipment (UE, user equipment), and network equipment, etc.
  • UCI uplink control information
  • the transmission methods of PUSCH in NR include the following.
  • the first type is PUSCH transmission based on dynamic scheduling: when transmitting PUSCH, the transmission of PUSCH is scheduled by downlink control information (DCI). That is, after the terminal device receives the DCI scheduling, it can perform PUSCH transmission.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the second type is PUSCH transmission based on configured grant (CG) type 1: This is a semi-statically scheduled PUSCH.
  • CG configured grant
  • the uplink scheduling resources configure the relevant parameters of CG transmission through the radio resource control layer (RRC) signaling, such as CG periodicity, CG time domain and frequency domain resources, etc.
  • RRC radio resource control layer
  • the corresponding CG resources are activated through RRC signaling.
  • the terminal device does not need to receive DCI and can periodically reuse the same time and frequency resources for uplink transmission.
  • the third type is PUSCH transmission based on configuration authorization type 2: the terminal device receives high-level configuration, and the semi-continuous time-frequency resources configured by the high-level are used for the terminal device to select and use, and these semi-continuous time-frequency resources are activated or deactivated by DCI. If the DCI indicates activation, the terminal device uses the semi-continuous time-frequency resources to send PUSCH according to its own data transmission needs, which is similar to the second PUSCH transmission method. After the transmission resource is activated by DCI, the network device can also deactivate the transmission resource through DCI, and the deactivated transmission resource will not be used by the terminal device for data transmission. It should be understood that uplink periodic service transmission can be based on configuration authorization CG or configured scheduling (CS).
  • CS configured scheduling
  • the network device may configure at least one set of CG resource configurations for the terminal device.
  • the parameters of a set of CG resource configurations may include at least one of the following: (1) the duration of the CG period; (2) the number of CG transmission opportunities included in a CG period, or the number of CG resources included in a CG period; (3) the time-frequency position information of each CG resource in a CG period.
  • a CG period may include one or more CG resources.
  • the multiple CG resources included in a CG period can be used to transmit data or transport blocks (TB), and the data transmitted by the multiple CG resources can be the same or different.
  • the frequency domains of the multiple CG resources included in a CG period are the same, or repeated.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission based on the configuration authorization CG.
  • the same time-frequency resources can be periodically reused for uplink transmission, as shown in FIG2 .
  • a set of CG resource configuration parameters may also include other possible information, such as one or more of the following parameters of PUSCH: frequency hopping indication information (used to indicate frequency hopping within a time slot or between time slots), DMRS configuration information (used to indicate the type, position, length, and/or whether the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) is precoded, etc.), modulation and coding scheme (MCS) table, resource allocation method (which can be type 0 (type0), type 1 (type1) or dynamically switched resource allocation method), power control indication information, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number (for example, it can be one of 1 to 16), etc., without specific limitation.
  • frequency hopping indication information used to indicate frequency hopping within a time slot or between time slots
  • DMRS configuration information used to indicate the type, position, length, and/or whether the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) is precoded, etc.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • resource allocation method which can be type 0 (type0), type 1 (type1)
  • the CG transmission opportunity may also be referred to as occasion, CG occasion, transmission opportunity, CG PUSCH transmission, or PUSCH transmission opportunity, etc. This application does not limit this.
  • the CG transmission opportunity includes a time domain resource for transmitting data once, such as a time slot, a subframe, or a mini-slot, etc.
  • the length of the above mini-slot can be one or more symbols (for example, 1 symbol, 2 symbols, or 4 symbols, etc.).
  • the CG transmission opportunity can be used for the terminal device to send uplink information to the network device.
  • the uplink information may include uplink data and/or uplink signaling.
  • the uplink signaling may include at least one of the following: signaling of the physical layer, signaling of the media access control (MAC) layer, and signaling of the RRC layer. These uplink data and/or uplink signaling may be carried on the PUSCH specific to the terminal device.
  • a CG transmission opportunity may correspond to part of the CG resources in a CG cycle.
  • the word “exemplary” is used to indicate an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” in the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the word “exemplary” is used to present concepts in a concrete way.
  • the network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. This constitutes a limitation of the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art may appreciate that, with the evolution of network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the uplink control information in NR involves the following basic concepts.
  • the UCI can be used to indicate the remaining unused CG transmission opportunities in the CG cycle, so that the network equipment can allocate the remaining unused CG transmission resources to other users in advance for uplink transmission, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of multiple PUSCH transmissions based on the configuration authorization CG.
  • three CG cycle periods are shown in the figure, wherein each CG cycle period is configured with three PUSCHs for uplink data transmission.
  • the first CG cycle period one PUSCH is occupied for data transmission, and the number of unused CG transmission opportunities remaining in the CG cycle period is 2; in the second CG cycle period, three PUSCHs are occupied for data transmission, and the number of unused CG transmission opportunities remaining in the CG cycle period is 0; in the third CG cycle period, no data transmission is performed, i.e., no PUSCH resources are occupied.
  • UCI can be carried and sent on the PUSCH channel, and this application does not limit this.
  • the basic processing is to divide the video into N pictures per second, and encode each picture as a video frame.
  • Each video frame can be encoded in terms of color, brightness, etc. to form digital information.
  • the size of the encoded digital information is quite large, and the transmission will occupy a lot of bandwidth.
  • the network uplink rate required to meet the initial experience of interactive AR services is about 2Mbps, and 10-20Mbps is required to meet the advanced experience.
  • IP internet protocol
  • BL burst length
  • the terminal device In order to reduce the waste of CG transmission resources and obtain the remaining available CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, the terminal device needs to send UCI at each CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle. However, since the code rate used for UCI multiplexing to PUSCH is low, sending UCI at each CG transmission opportunity will cause a waste of resources and a high decoding complexity.
  • the present application proposes a method for sending uplink control information, which can reduce the waste of some PUSCH transmission resources and the signaling overhead of UCI.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the stretching of a data packet when multiple PUSCHs are transmitted.
  • FIG4 shows a CG cycle period, wherein data uplink transmission can be performed through 7 PUSCHs during the CG cycle period. Since each IP packet in the data packet of the same video frame will be widened in the time domain, the data of a video frame data packet in the figure arrives at the first four CG transmission opportunities in the cycle, wherein the black square represents a subpacket that needs to occupy a PUSCH resource, and the amount of data that needs to be uploaded at each CG transmission opportunity in the first four CG transmission opportunities may also be different.
  • the terminal device generally cannot determine the arrival of the sub-packet of the subsequent CG transmission opportunities at the first CG transmission opportunity within a CG cycle period.
  • Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method for sending information according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the schematic diagram of the method in this application uses the network device and the terminal device as the execution subject of the interactive diagram as an example to illustrate the method, but this application does not limit the execution subject of the interactive diagram.
  • the network device in the figure can also be a module (such as a chip, a chip system, or a processor) applied to the network device, or a logical node, a logical module, or software that can implement all or part of the functions of the network device;
  • the terminal device in the figure can also be a module (chip, chip system, or processor) applied to the terminal device, or a software that can Logical nodes, logic modules or software that implement all or part of the terminal device functions.
  • the method 500 comprises the following processing steps:
  • the terminal device sends a first UCI, and correspondingly, the network device receives the first UCI, the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device sends a second UCI at the second CG transmission timing, and correspondingly, the network device receives the second UCI.
  • the information sending method of the embodiment of the present application sends a first UCI at a first CG transmission timing through a terminal device, and the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission timing carrying a second UCI.
  • a network device receives the first UCI at the first CG transmission timing, and receives the second UCI at a second CG transmission timing according to the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI indicated by the first UCI, thereby reducing the sending of unnecessary UCI in the first CG cycle period, thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity may be within one CG cycle period or within multiple CG cycle periods, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first UCI indicates the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, that is, the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period, and the terminal device sends the second UCI at the above third CG transmission opportunity.
  • the first UCI indicates the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, that is, the fourth CG transmission opportunity in the CG cycle period, and the terminal device sends the second UCI at the above fourth CG transmission opportunity.
  • each CG transmission opportunity with the arrival of a sub-packet within a CG cycle period can be used as the first CG transmission opportunity for sending the first UCI, or the second CG transmission opportunity for carrying the second UCI, and this application does not limit this.
  • the first UCI is used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, and this application does not limit the above indication method.
  • the first UCI can indicate the position of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
  • the first UCI is sent at the first CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI indicates the second CG transmission opportunity that carries the second UCI.
  • the second CG transmission opportunity is the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI can be used to indicate that the second UCI is carried at the third CG transmission opportunity;
  • the first UCI indicates the quantity, the first UCI can be used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity after the first CG transmission opportunity, that is, the third CG transmission opportunity that carries the second UCI.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device reports UCI for the first time within a CG cycle period, it can indicate that all CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period are used.
  • the original field and/or newly added field of UCI may be used to carry the above information.
  • the original field is reused on the basis of the existing UCI, and the field is used to indicate the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI.
  • the original field may be a field indicating remaining unused CG transmission opportunities.
  • bit information or different numerical values may be used to indicate the position and/or number of the second CG transmission opportunities carrying the second UCI in the CG cycle period; or, the position and/or number of the second CG transmission opportunities carrying the second UCI in the CG cycle period may be indicated by text information.
  • the UCI includes an original field 2, and the original field 2 can be used to indicate that the second CG transmission opportunity after the CG transmission opportunity where the UCI is located is the CG transmission opportunity for carrying the second UCI.
  • the first UCI is sent at the first CG transmission opportunity
  • the field 2 in the first UCI indicates that the second CG transmission opportunity for carrying the second UCI is the second CG transmission opportunity after the first CG transmission opportunity, that is, the second UCI is carried at the third CG transmission opportunity.
  • the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
  • the number of CG transmission opportunities configured within the CG cycle period can correspond to the number of bits of the new field in the UCI. For example, if the number of CG transmission opportunities configured within a CG cycle period is 8, 3 bits of information can be used to indicate the position of the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI. This application does not limit this.
  • the field length can be flexibly configured according to requirements, which can save resources.
  • the terminal device sends a first UCI, and correspondingly, the network device receives the first UCI, and the first UCI may be used to indicate that the second UCI is not to be sent.
  • S520 may be absent.
  • the first UCI may also indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI is sent at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI indicates that the second UCI is not sent, that is, no UCI is sent in the CG cycle.
  • the network device can allocate the remaining unused CG resources to other users for uplink transmission in advance, thereby improving the uplink transmission efficiency and saving signaling overhead.
  • the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period.
  • the tail packet information may include the total number of sub-packets transmitted by the data packet, the total size of the long message and indication information, etc., which is not limited in this application. It is easy to understand that when the terminal device receives the tail packet of the data packet, it means that the data packet has been received.
  • the first UCI when the first UCI indicates the position of a CG transmission opportunity, it may indicate that all CG transmission opportunities after the position of the CG transmission opportunity where the first UCI is located within the CG cycle period are not used.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the tail packet information at the fourth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period, it can send the first UCI at the fifth CG transmission opportunity, indicating that the second UCI will no longer be sent, that is, all CG transmission opportunities after the fifth CG transmission opportunity will not be used.
  • the UCI may include one field 0, and the one field 0 is used to indicate that all CG transmission opportunities after the CG transmission opportunity where the UCI is located are not used, or that the UCI is no longer sent after the CG transmission opportunity where the UCI is located.
  • the above information may be indicated by using original fields and/or newly added fields.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the manner in which the above information is represented. For example, different numerical values may be used to indicate the position of the second CG transmission opportunity that carries the second UCI in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate the CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period; or, a text message may be used to directly indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI may also indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the network device can clearly identify the allocatable CG transmission opportunities, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • the first UCI indicates a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicates a CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period, it may include multiple implementation methods, and this application does not limit the above indication method.
  • the first UCI may indicate the location of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
  • the first UCI is sent at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI indicates a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle period, or indicates a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the CG cycle period.
  • the CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle period is the sixth and seventh CG transmission opportunities in the CG cycle period;
  • the CG transmission opportunity used in the CG cycle period is the first to fifth CG transmission opportunities in the CG cycle period, or after receiving the tail packet, the first CG transmission opportunity among the remaining fifth to seventh CG transmission opportunities is used, that is, the sixth and seventh CG transmission opportunities are not used;
  • the first UCI indicates the number of CG transmission opportunities, different numerical values can be used to indicate the unused CG transmission opportunities, or the number of used CG transmission opportunities.
  • the above information may be carried using original fields and/or newly added fields.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the manner in which the above information is represented. For example, different numerical values may be used to indicate CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate CG transmission opportunities that are used in the first CG cycle period; or, text information may be used to directly indicate CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate CG transmission opportunities that are used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device can clearly All the data of the period has arrived, that is, UCI can be sent to indicate that the second UCI will no longer be sent, and to indicate the CG transmission timing that is not used in the CG period, or to indicate the CG transmission timing that is used in the CG period.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device receives the tail packet information, it can send UCI to indicate that the second UCI will no longer be sent, and indicate the CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle period, or indicate the CG transmission opportunity that is used in the CG cycle period, without sending additional UCI beyond the CG transmission opportunity occupied by the arrival of the data packet.
  • This method enables the network equipment to have more time to allocate the remaining unused CG resources to other users for uplink transmission in advance, and has higher flexibility.
  • each field in the first UCI can be set as needed, for example, the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured in any field in the first UCI.
  • the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured in the initial field of the first UCI, or the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured at any position in the middle of the first UCI, or the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured at the end position of the first UCI.
  • the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
  • the first UCI may be used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, where N is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
  • bit information when sending the first UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity, may be used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI indicated by the first UCI, and the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period.
  • bit information is used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, wherein the position of the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI in the first CG cycle period is indicated by "000", "001", etc., and the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period is indicated by "000", "001", etc.
  • the second CG transmission opportunity information carrying the second UCI indicated by the first UCI can be configured in a newly added field in the first UCI, and the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period indicated by the first UCI can be configured in the original field in the first UCI.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
  • the terminal device may query at least one of the following information to determine the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI:
  • the transmission timing of the second CG carrying the second UCI may be determined according to the capability of the terminal device.
  • the capabilities of the terminal device may include coding capabilities, coding methods, coding parameters, etc.
  • the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI may be determined based on the spread distribution of data packets in any CG cycle period before the first CG cycle period.
  • the first CG cycle period in the figure is used to transmit a data packet of the first frame, and its subpackets arrive in multiple time slots of the first CG cycle period, wherein two subpackets arrive at the first CG transmission opportunity of the first CG cycle period, no subpackets arrive at the second CG transmission opportunity, one subpacket arrives at the third CG transmission opportunity, and two subpackets arrive at the fourth CG transmission opportunity.
  • the terminal device transmits a data packet of the xth frame in the xth CG cycle period, at the first CG transmission opportunity of the xth CG cycle period, the CG transmission opportunity is used as the first CG transmission opportunity.
  • the terminal device can determine that the second CG transmission opportunity is the third CG transmission opportunity in the CG cycle period according to the CG transmission opportunities at which different subpackets arrive in the above-mentioned first CG cycle period, and send the first UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity, indicating that the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI is the third CG transmission opportunity in the xth CG cycle period, that is, according to The spread distribution of data packets in the first CG cycle period determines the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI.
  • the first CG cycle period can be any CG cycle period before the x-th CG cycle period, or any multiple CG cycle periods, or it can be the cycle period before the x-th CG cycle period. This application does not limit this.
  • the transmission timing of the second CG carrying the second UCI may be determined according to the type of the data packet.
  • the data packet may be a data packet of a video frame, and the type of the data packet may be divided into a continuous video frame, a changing video frame, etc. according to the type of the video frame.
  • continuous video frames refer to video frames that are the same or similar in color and content, such as video frames in a video in which an object does not change or changes continuously, and the content in these video frames does not change or changes partially. Therefore, the type of video frames included in the video is continuous video frames.
  • a changing video frame refers to a video frame in which the contents of different video frames change significantly when a shot switch or a scene switch occurs.
  • video frames may also have other types, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • the types of video frames can include character video frames (e.g., video frames with character images), landscape video frames (e.g., video frames with landscapes)..., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI can be determined based on the number of subpackets arriving at the first CG transmission opportunity within the first CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device can determine the transmission timing of the second CG carrying the second UCI by querying at least one of the above information, or arbitrarily combine the above information, or use the above information in any way, and this application does not limit this.
  • UCI may also indicate at least one of hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information, channel state information (CSI) and other possible information.
  • HARQ-ACK hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment
  • CSI channel state information
  • Fig. 7 is a flow chart of another information sending method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the method 700 includes the following processing steps:
  • S710 The terminal device generates a third UCI.
  • the terminal device sends a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, and correspondingly, the network device receives the third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, and the third UCI includes the first information and the second information.
  • the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device sends a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, and the third UCI includes second information.
  • the first information indicates a first preset value
  • the second information can indicate a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, thereby reducing the sending of unnecessary UCI and saving signaling overhead.
  • the third UCI includes first information and second information.
  • the first information indicates a first preset value
  • the second information indicates the fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying the fourth UCI, that is, the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
  • the third UCI includes first information and second information.
  • the first information indicates a first preset value
  • the second information indicates the fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying the fourth UCI, that is, the fourth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
  • each CG transmission opportunity with the arrival of a sub-packet within a CG cycle period can be used as a third CG transmission opportunity for sending a third UCI, or a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and this application does not limit this.
  • bit information can be used to indicate that the first information indicates the first preset value, such as using bit information to indicate the first preset value, where "0" indicates the first preset value, or
  • the first preset value may be indicated by “1”; or, different numerical values may be used to indicate the first preset value; or, different symbols may be used to indicate the first preset value, such as “+” to indicate the first preset value, or “-” to indicate the first preset value; or, the first preset value may be directly indicated by text information.
  • the first information involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a newly added field or an original field in the third UCI.
  • the third UCI may further include other fields, and these fields may be defined as needed.
  • the configuration position of the field of the first information in the third UCI can be set as needed, for example, a newly added field can be configured in any field in the third UCI.
  • the newly added field may be configured in the initial field of the third UCI, or may be configured in any position in the middle of the third UCI, or may be configured in the end position of the third UCI.
  • the second information indicates the fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying the fourth UCI
  • the present application does not limit the above indication method.
  • the second information may indicate the location of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
  • the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
  • the second information when the first information indicates a second preset value, is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • the second preset value and the first preset value have different meanings. Specifically, for example, different numerical values or different symbols are used to indicate the first preset value and the second preset value, such as "+” indicates the first preset value, and "-" indicates the second preset value.
  • 1 bit of information may be used to indicate the first preset value and the second preset value, wherein, if “0” indicates the first preset value, then “1” may indicate the second preset value.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the second preset value may be expressed in the same manner as the first preset value, or may be expressed in a manner different from the first preset value.
  • the embodiment of the present application has no particular limitation on the manner in which the second preset value is expressed.
  • the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period.
  • the implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated here.
  • the indication method of the embodiment of the present application is exemplarily described.
  • the third UCI taking the generation of the third UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity as an example, at the third CG transmission opportunity, that is, the first CG transmission opportunity mentioned above, the third UCI is sent, and the third UCI includes first information and second information.
  • the first information indicates a first preset value
  • the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI
  • the fourth CG transmission opportunity is the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
  • a third UCI is generated at the fourth CG transmission opportunity; the third UCI is sent at the third CG transmission opportunity, i.e., the fourth CG transmission opportunity mentioned above, and the third UCI includes first information and second information.
  • the first information indicates the second preset value
  • the second information indicates the CG transmission opportunities that are not used within the CG cycle period, and the CG transmission opportunities that are not used are the sixth CG transmission opportunities and the seventh CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period; or indicates the CG transmission opportunities that are used within the CG cycle period, and the CG transmission opportunities that are used are the first to fifth CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period.
  • the second information is used to indicate the CG transmission opportunity not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate the CG transmission opportunity used in the second CG cycle period.
  • This application does not limit the above indication method. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
  • the first information when the first information indicates the second preset value, the first information can also be used to indicate that UCI is not sent during the CG cycle period.
  • the second information may be used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities not used in the second CG cycle period, where M is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities may be the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
  • Fig. 8 is a flow chart of another information sending method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the method 800 includes the following processing steps:
  • the network device sends indication information within the third CG cycle period, the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying the fifth UCI, the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device receives the indication information within the third CG cycle period
  • the terminal device sends the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing, and correspondingly, the network device receives the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
  • the network device sends indication information.
  • the indication information used to indicate the transmission timing of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI the sending of unnecessary UCI can be reduced, which is beneficial to saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device may send indication information based on scheduling information, resource status information, context information, etc.
  • indication information may be used to indicate not to send UCI.
  • the network device sends indication information within the third CG cycle period, and the indication information can be used to indicate not to send the fifth UCI.
  • S820 may be absent.
  • the network device can send indication information in the time slot interval between the fifth and sixth CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, and the indication information indicates that the fifth UCI is not sent, that is, no UCI is sent within the CG cycle.
  • the network device can instruct the terminal device not to send UCI through indication information.
  • FIG. 4 is taken as an example below to illustrate possible indication methods used by the information sending method of the present application.
  • the network device can send indication information in the time slot interval between the first and second CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, and the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying the fifth UCI.
  • the fifth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period can be the third CG transmission opportunity or any CG transmission opportunity after the indication information, and this application does not limit this.
  • the network device may send indication information after receiving UCI.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  • This application does not limit the above indication method. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
  • the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, where K is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
  • K is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the third CG cycle period are used.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  • the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
  • the UCI sent by the terminal device also includes prediction information, and the prediction information is used to indicate the next time to send indication information.
  • the prediction information of the UCI sent by the terminal device can be The first CG transmission opportunity is the CG transmission opportunity required to upload data.
  • the terminal device sends UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity of the illustrated CG cycle.
  • the first CG transmission opportunity needs to upload 2 sub-packets, that is, it needs to occupy 2 CG transmission opportunities.
  • the terminal device can indicate in the UCI prediction information sent that the network device can send indication information after 2 CG transmission opportunities.
  • the prediction information can be used as a reference for the network device to send indication information.
  • the network device may send indication information based on prediction information, scheduling information, resource status information, context information, etc.
  • the terminal device may query at least one of the following information to determine the prediction information used to indicate the indication information:
  • the implementation method thereof can refer to the first implementation method and will not be described in detail.
  • the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period.
  • the terminal device can clarify that all data of the current CG cycle has arrived, that is, send UCI to indicate that the second UCI will no longer be sent, and indicate the CG transmission opportunity that is not used within the CG cycle period, or indicate the CG transmission opportunity used within the CG cycle period.
  • the tail packet information may be indicated by UCI.
  • the terminal device may notify the network device of receiving the tail packet information by using UCI.
  • the tail packet information may be indicated by a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE).
  • MAC-CE medium access control-control element
  • the terminal device may notify the network device of receiving the tail packet information through MAC-CE.
  • the position of the CG transmission opportunity where the tail packet information is located, or the number of CG transmission opportunities where it is located, may be indicated, or it may be directly indicated by the characters in the UCI information.
  • the implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated here.
  • the indication information may be downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • DCI format may include, such as DCI format 0-0, DCI format 0-1, etc., and this application does not limit this.
  • sending indication information within the third CG cycle period also includes: within the third CG cycle period, after receiving the tail packet information indicated by UCI, sending second indication information, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that UCI is not sent.
  • the terminal device can receive the tail packet information of the data packet at the fourth CG transmission opportunity. After the terminal device receives the tail packet information at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, when the UCI is sent at any CG transmission opportunity after the fourth CG transmission opportunity, the UCI is also used to indicate that the tail packet information has been received. After the network device receives the UCI, it sends a second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the UCI is not sent within the CG period.
  • the indication information when used to indicate the transmission timing of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI, it may include multiple implementation methods, and this application does not limit the above indication methods.
  • the indication information may indicate the position of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
  • the implementation method thereof may refer to the first implementation method, which will not be described in detail.
  • the above indication information can be carried by using the original field and/or the newly added field.
  • the indication information when the indication information is configured by configuring the newly added field, all bits or part of the bits of the newly added field can be used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and/or all values or part of the values of the newly added field can be used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI.
  • the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
  • the configuration method of the newly added field increases the length of the existing indication information, and uses the newly added field to indicate the transmission timing of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI, and since the original field of the existing indication information is not reused or otherwise processed, the original field of the existing indication information will not cause any functional restrictions. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
  • FIG9 shows an apparatus 900 for sending information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 900 may be a terminal device or a chip in a terminal device.
  • the apparatus 900 may be a network device or a chip in a network device.
  • the apparatus 900 includes: an interface unit 910 and a processing unit 920.
  • the apparatus 900 is used to execute various processes and steps corresponding to the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the interface unit 910 is used to: send a first UCI at a first CG transmission opportunity, the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: send a second UCI at a second CG transmission opportunity.
  • the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, where N is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  • the processing unit 920 is used to: generate a third UCI; the interface unit 910 is used to: send a third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  • the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities not used in the second CG cycle period, where M is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  • the interface unit 910 is used to: receive indication information within the third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: send the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, where K is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the service cycle time.
  • the device 900 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the interface unit 910 is used to: receive a first UCI at a first CG transmission opportunity, where the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: receive a second UCI at a second CG transmission opportunity.
  • the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  • the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, where N is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  • the interface unit 910 is used to: receive a third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  • the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities not used in the second CG cycle period, where M is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  • the interface unit 910 is used to: send indication information within the third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: send the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  • the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, where K is greater than or equal to 0.
  • the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  • the device 900 here is embodied in the form of a functional unit.
  • the term "unit” here may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (such as a shared processor, a dedicated processor or a group processor, etc.) and a memory for executing one or more software or firmware programs, a combined logic circuit and/or other suitable components that support the described functions.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the device 900 can be specifically a terminal device or a network device in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the device 900 can be used to execute the various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the device 900 of each of the above schemes has the function of implementing the corresponding steps performed by the terminal device or network device in the above method; the above function can be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing the corresponding software implementation.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above function.
  • the above interface unit 910 may include a sending unit and a receiving unit, the sending unit can be used to implement the various steps and/or processes for performing the sending action corresponding to the above interface unit, and the receiving unit can be used to implement the various steps and/or processes for performing the receiving action corresponding to the above interface unit.
  • the sending unit can be replaced by a transmitter, and the receiving unit can be replaced by a receiver, respectively performing the sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
  • the device 900 in FIG. 9 may also be a chip or a chip system, such as a system on chip (SoC).
  • the interface unit 910 may be a transceiver circuit of the chip, which is not limited here.
  • FIG10 shows another information transmission device 1000 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 1000 includes a processor 1010, a communication interface 1020, and a memory 1030.
  • the processor 1010, the communication interface 1020, and the memory 1030 communicate with each other through an internal connection path, the memory 1030 is used to store instructions, and the processor 1010 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 1030 to control the communication interface 1020 to send and/or receive signals.
  • the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the terminal device in the above method 500.
  • the communication interface 1020 is used to: send the first UCI at the first CG transmission timing, the first UCI is used to indicate the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI, the first CG transmission timing and the second CG transmission timing are within the first CG cycle period; the communication interface 1020 is also used to: send the second UCI at the second CG transmission timing.
  • the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the terminal device in the above method 700.
  • the processor 1010 is used to: generate a third UCI; the communication interface 1020 is used to: send a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the terminal device in the above method 800.
  • the communication interface 1020 is used to: receive indication information within the third CG cycle period, the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle period; the communication interface 1020 is also used to: send the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
  • the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method 500.
  • the processor 1010 is used to: receive a first UCI at a first CG transmission timing, the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission timing carrying a second UCI, the first CG transmission timing and the second CG transmission timing being within a first CG cycle period; the communication interface 1020 is used to: receive a second UCI at a second CG transmission timing.
  • the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method 700.
  • the processor 1010 is used to: receive a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
  • the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method 800.
  • the communication interface 1020 is used to: send indication information within the third CG cycle time period, the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle time period; the communication interface 1020 is also used to: receive the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
  • the apparatus 1000 may be specifically a terminal device or a network device in the above embodiment, and may be used to execute each step and/or process corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the memory 1030 may include a read-only memory and Random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory may also store information about the device type.
  • the processor 1010 may be used to execute instructions stored in the memory, and when the processor 1010 executes instructions stored in the memory, the processor 1010 is used to execute the various steps and/or processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment corresponding to the terminal device or network device.
  • the communication interface 1020 may include a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter may be used to implement the various steps and/or processes corresponding to the above-mentioned communication interface for performing the sending action, and the receiver may be used to implement the various steps and/or processes corresponding to the above-mentioned communication interface for performing the receiving action.
  • the processor of the above-mentioned device may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
  • each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware processor for execution, or a combination of hardware and software units in a processor for execution.
  • the software unit can be located in a storage medium mature in the art such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor executes the instructions in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in conjunction with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it is not described in detail here.
  • the present application also provides a communication system, which may include the terminal device shown in Figure 9 or Figure 10 (device 900 or device 1000 is embodied as a terminal device), and the network device shown in Figure 9 or Figure 10 (device 900 or device 1000 is embodied as a network device).
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the above units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the above units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, or it can be an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs).
  • programs When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrations.
  • the available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
  • a magnetic medium e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium e.g., a DVD
  • a semiconductor medium e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)

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Abstract

A method and apparatus for sending uplink control information (UCI), relating to the technical field of communications. By sending UCI, waste of some PUSCH transmission resources can be reduced. The method comprises: sending first UCI at a first CG transmission occasion, wherein the first UCI is used for indicating a second CG transmission occasion for carrying second UCI, and the first CG transmission occasion and the second CG transmission occasion are within a first CG period; and sending the second UCI at the second CG transmission occasion.

Description

上行链路控制信息的发送方法及装置Method and device for sending uplink control information
本申请要求于2023年2月15日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202310150125.1、申请名称为“上行链路控制信息的发送方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on February 15, 2023, with application number 202310150125.1 and application name “Method and device for sending uplink control information”, all contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及通信领域中一种上行链路控制信息的发送方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for sending uplink control information in the field of communications.
背景技术Background Art
近年来,随着第五代(5G)通信系统的不断发展,数据传输时延不断降低,传输容量越来越大,5G通信系统逐渐渗入一些实时性强、数据容量要求大的多媒体业务,如视频传输和扩展现实(extended reality,XR)等,其中XR包括虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)和增强现实(augmented reality,AR)。XR业务的数据包可以以固定的频率(例如60赫兹(Hz)、90Hz、120Hz)到达发送设备的缓存(buffer)等待传输,也可以理解为存在固定的到达周期(例如固定的频率为60Hz时,到达周期为16.67毫秒(ms))。XR业务具有超高带宽、超低时延的业务要求。In recent years, with the continuous development of the fifth generation (5G) communication system, data transmission delay has been continuously reduced, and the transmission capacity has become larger and larger. 5G communication systems have gradually infiltrated some multimedia services with strong real-time requirements and large data capacity requirements, such as video transmission and extended reality (XR), among which XR includes virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR). The data packets of XR services can arrive at the buffer of the sending device at a fixed frequency (for example, 60 Hz, 90 Hz, 120 Hz) to wait for transmission, which can also be understood as having a fixed arrival period (for example, when the fixed frequency is 60 Hz, the arrival period is 16.67 milliseconds (ms)). XR services have service requirements of ultra-high bandwidth and ultra-low latency.
随着通信传输速率的快速提升,实时视频传输业务,已经逐渐成为当前网络中的核心业务之一。云虚拟现实(cloud VR)和增强现实(cloud AR)是将云计算、云渲染的理念和技术引入到VR/AR业务应用中,借助高速稳定的网络,将云端的显示输出和声音输出等经过编码压缩后传输到用户设备(user equipment,UE),实现VR/AR业务内容上云、渲染上云,而VR/AR终端设备也可以实现轻量化和移动性的需求,典型的远程通信模型场景如图1所示。With the rapid increase in communication transmission rates, real-time video transmission services have gradually become one of the core services in the current network. Cloud virtual reality (cloud VR) and augmented reality (cloud AR) introduce the concepts and technologies of cloud computing and cloud rendering into VR/AR business applications. With the help of high-speed and stable networks, the display output and sound output in the cloud are encoded and compressed and transmitted to the user equipment (UE), realizing the cloud-based VR/AR business content and rendering. VR/AR terminal devices can also meet the requirements of lightweight and mobility. The typical remote communication model scenario is shown in Figure 1.
传输数据量大是移动通信在5G方面提出的一个很重要的诉求。例如,满足交互AR业务的初期体验所需的网络上行速率约2Mbps,满足进阶体验则需要10~20Mbps,否则人会存在卡顿的感觉,这些业务的主要特点是对上行传输的速率需求更高。Large data transmission volume is a very important requirement of mobile communications in 5G. For example, the network uplink rate required to meet the initial experience of interactive AR services is about 2Mbps, while 10-20Mbps is required to meet the advanced experience, otherwise people will feel stuck. The main feature of these services is that they require a higher uplink transmission rate.
时域重复是适用于物理上行链路共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)典型的配置手段,对于数据量较大且动态变化的通信业务,通常采用在一个配置授权(configured grant,CG)周期内配置多个PUSCH的方法,然而该方法可能导致PUSCH传输资源的浪费。Time domain repetition is a typical configuration method for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). For communication services with large data volumes and dynamic changes, the method of configuring multiple PUSCHs within one configured grant (CG) period is usually adopted. However, this method may lead to a waste of PUSCH transmission resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种上行链路控制信息(uplink control information,UCI)的发送方法及装置,能够减少部分PUSCH传输资源的浪费和UCI的信令开销。The present application provides a method and device for sending uplink control information (UCI), which can reduce the waste of some PUSCH transmission resources and the signaling overhead of UCI.
第一方面,提供了一种通信方法,第一方面提供的方法可以由终端设备执行,也可以由应用于终端设备的模块(例如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行,还可以由能实现全部或部分终端设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件实现,本申请对此不做限定。In the first aspect, a communication method is provided. The method provided in the first aspect can be executed by a terminal device, or by a module applied to the terminal device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can implement all or part of the terminal device functions. This application does not limit this.
具体地,该方法包括在第一配置授权CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,该第一CG传输时机和该第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;在该第二CG传输时机发送该第二UCI。Specifically, the method includes sending a first UCI at a first configured authorized CG transmission opportunity, the first UCI being used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity carrying a second UCI, the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity being within a first CG cycle period; and sending the second UCI at the second CG transmission opportunity.
在一种可能的实现方式中,UCI可以指示该CG周期时段内剩余未用的CG传输时机。In one possible implementation, the UCI may indicate the remaining unused CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,第一UCI还可以用于指示不再发送第二UCI。In another possible implementation, the first UCI is sent at the first CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI can also be used to indicate that the second UCI is no longer sent.
本申请实施例的上行链路控制信息UCI的发送方法,通过UCI指示承载另一UCI的CG传输时机,能够减少不必要UCI的发送,从而节省信令开销。The method for sending uplink control information UCI in an embodiment of the present application can reduce the sending of unnecessary UCI by using UCI to indicate the CG transmission timing carrying another UCI, thereby saving signaling overhead.
在本申请中,配置授权CG传输时机也可称为时机,CG时机,传输时机,CG PUSCH传输,或PUSCH传输时机等,本申请对此不做限定。In this application, the configuration of the authorized CG transmission timing may also be referred to as the timing, CG timing, transmission timing, CG PUSCH transmission, or PUSCH transmission timing, etc. This application does not limit this.
可选地,第一CG传输时机和第二CG传输时机可以在一个CG周期时段内,也可以在多个CG周期 时段内,本申请对此不做限定。Optionally, the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity may be within one CG cycle period or within multiple CG cycles. This application does not impose any restrictions on this period.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一UCI还用于指示在该第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机,从而提高上行传输容量。By implementing the above method, the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
应理解,上述第一UCI指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机时,可以包括多种实现方式,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。例如,第一UCI可以指示CG传输时机的位置,或指示CG传输时机的数量。It should be understood that the above-mentioned first UCI may include multiple implementation methods when indicating a CG transmission opportunity not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicating a CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period, and this application does not limit the above-mentioned indication method. For example, the first UCI may indicate the location of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一UCI用于指示在该第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,该N大于等于0。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, and N is greater than or equal to 0.
通过实施上述方法,用数量N指示CG传输时机,可以降低第一UCI的复杂度。By implementing the above method and using the number N to indicate the CG transmission timing, the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
应理解,若N等于0,可以表示在第一CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。It should be understood that if N is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the first CG cycle period are used.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该N个不使用的CG传输时机为该第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。In combination with the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机为第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机,可以提高资源分配效率。By implementing the above method, it can be clearly stated that the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
可选地,当CG周期的时长配置等于多个业务周期的时长时,该N个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后N个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期的时长。Optionally, when the duration of the CG cycle is configured to be equal to the duration of multiple service cycles, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
第二方面,提供了一种通信方法,第二方面提供的方法可以由网络设备执行,也可以由应用于网络设备的模块(例如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行,还可以由能实现全部或部分网络设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件实现,本申请对此不做限定。In the second aspect, a communication method is provided. The method provided in the second aspect can be executed by a network device, or by a module applied to the network device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the network device. This application does not limit this.
具体地,在第一CG传输时机接收第一UCI,该第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,该第一CG传输时机和该第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;在该第二CG传输时机接收该第二UCI。Specifically, a first UCI is received at a first CG transmission opportunity, where the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period; and the second UCI is received at the second CG transmission opportunity.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该第一UCI还用于指示在该第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该第一UCI用于指示在该第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,该N大于等于0。In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, and N is greater than or equal to 0.
应理解,若N等于0,可以表示在第一CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。It should be understood that if N is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the first CG cycle period are used.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该N个不使用的CG传输时机为该第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。In combination with the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
需要说明的是,上述第二方面所描述的方法与第一方面所描述的方法相对应,第二方面所描述的方法中相关技术特征的有益效果可以参见第一方面的描述,具体不再赘述。It should be noted that the method described in the above-mentioned second aspect corresponds to the method described in the first aspect. The beneficial effects of the relevant technical features in the method described in the second aspect can be found in the description of the first aspect, and the details will not be repeated here.
第三方面,提供了一种通信方法,第三方面提供的方法可以由终端设备执行,也可以由应用于终端设备的模块(例如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行,还可以由能实现全部或部分终端设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件实现,本申请对此不做限定。On the third aspect, a communication method is provided. The method provided on the third aspect can be executed by a terminal device, or by a module (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.) applied to the terminal device, or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the terminal device. This application does not limit this.
具体地,该方法包括生成第三UCI;在第三CG传输时机发送该第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;当该第一信息指示第一预设值时,该第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第三CG传输时机和该第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。Specifically, the method includes generating a third UCI; sending the third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
本申请实施例的上行链路控制信息UCI的发送方法,通过UCI的第二信息指示承载另一UCI的CG传输时机,能够减少不必要UCI的发送,从而节省信令开销。The method for sending uplink control information UCI in an embodiment of the present application can reduce the sending of unnecessary UCI and thus save signaling overhead by indicating the transmission timing of the CG carrying another UCI through the second information of the UCI.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:当该第一信息指示第二预设值时,该第二信息用于指示在该第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the method also includes: when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the second CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机,从而提高上行传输容量。By implementing the above method, the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该第二信息用于指示在该第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,该M大于等于0。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the second CG cycle period, and M is greater than or equal to 0.
通过实施上述方法,用数量M指示CG传输时机,可以降低第一UCI的复杂度。By implementing the above method and using the number M to indicate the CG transmission timing, the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
应理解,若M等于0,可以表示在第二CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。 It should be understood that if M is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the second CG cycle period are used.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该M个不使用的CG传输时机为该第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。In combination with the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机为第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机,可以提高资源分配效率。By implementing the above method, it can be clearly stated that the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
可选地,当CG周期的时长配置等于多个业务周期的时长时,该M个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后M个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期的时长。Optionally, when the duration of the CG cycle is configured to be equal to the duration of multiple service cycles, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
第四方面,提供了一种通信方法,第四方面提供的方法可以由网络设备执行,也可以由应用于网络设备的模块(例如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行,还可以由能实现全部或部分网络设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件实现,本申请对此不做限定。In the fourth aspect, a communication method is provided. The method provided in the fourth aspect can be executed by a network device, or by a module applied to the network device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the network device. This application does not limit this.
具体地,在第三CG传输时机接收第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;当该第一信息指示第一预设值时,该第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第三CG传输时机和该第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。Specifically, a third UCI is received at a third CG transmission timing, and the third UCI includes first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:当该第一信息指示第二预设值时,该第二信息用于指示在该第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the method also includes: when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the second CG cycle period.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该第二信息用于指示在该第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,该M大于等于0。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the second CG cycle period, and M is greater than or equal to 0.
应理解,若M等于0,可以表示在第二CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。It should be understood that if M is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the second CG cycle period are used.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该M个不使用的CG传输时机为该第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。In combination with the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
需要说明的是,上述第四方面所描述的方法与第三方面所描述的方法相对应,第四方面所描述的方法中相关技术特征的有益效果可以参见第三方面的描述,具体不再赘述。It should be noted that the method described in the fourth aspect corresponds to the method described in the third aspect. The beneficial effects of the relevant technical features in the method described in the fourth aspect can be found in the description of the third aspect, and the details will not be repeated here.
第五方面,提供了一种通信方法,第五方面提供的方法可以由终端设备执行,也可以由应用于终端设备的模块(例如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行,还可以由能实现全部或部分终端设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件实现,本申请对此不做限定。In the fifth aspect, a communication method is provided. The method provided in the fifth aspect can be executed by a terminal device, or by a module applied to the terminal device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the terminal device functions. This application does not limit this.
具体地,在第三CG周期时段内接收指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,该第五CG传输时机在该第三CG周期时段内;在该第五CG传输时机发送该第五UCI。Specifically, indication information is received within a third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate a fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying a fifth UCI, where the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period; and the fifth UCI is sent at the fifth CG transmission opportunity.
通过实施上述方法,网络设备可以指示UCI的发送时机,能够减少不必要UCI的发送,从而节省信令开销。By implementing the above method, the network device can indicate the sending time of UCI, which can reduce the sending of unnecessary UCI, thereby saving signaling overhead.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,上述指示信息可以为下行链路控制信息,本申请对上述指示信息不做限定。In another possible implementation, the above indication information may be downlink control information, and this application does not limit the above indication information.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该第五UCI用于指示在该第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In combination with the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机,从而提高上行传输容量。By implementing the above method, the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该第五UCI用于指示在该第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,该K大于等于0。In combination with the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the third CG cycle period, and K is greater than or equal to 0.
通过实施上述方法,用数量K指示CG传输时机,可以降低第五UCI的复杂度。By implementing the above method and using the number K to indicate the CG transmission timing, the complexity of the fifth UCI can be reduced.
应理解,若K等于0,可以表示在第三CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。It should be understood that if K is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the third CG cycle period are used.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该K个不使用的CG传输时机为该第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。In combination with the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机为第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机,可以提高资源分配效率。By implementing the above method, it can be clearly stated that the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
可选地,当CG周期的时长配置等于多个业务周期的时长时,该K个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后K个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期的时长。Optionally, when the duration of the CG cycle is configured to be equal to the duration of multiple service cycles, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
第六方面,提供了一种通信方法,第六方面提供的方法可以由网络设备执行,也可以由应用于网络设备的模块(例如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行,还可以由能实现全部或部分网络设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件实现,本申请对此不做限定。In the sixth aspect, a communication method is provided. The method provided in the sixth aspect can be executed by a network device, or by a module applied to the network device (such as a processor, chip, or chip system, etc.), or by a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the network device. This application does not limit this.
具体地,在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时 机,该第五CG传输时机在该第三CG周期时段内;在该第五CG传输时机接收该第五UCI。Specifically, the indication information is sent during the third CG cycle period, and the indication information is used to indicate the transmission time of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI. The fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period; and the fifth UCI is received at the fifth CG transmission opportunity.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该第五UCI用于指示在该第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In combination with the sixth aspect, in certain implementations of the sixth aspect, the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该第五UCI用于指示在该第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,该K大于等于0。In combination with the sixth aspect, in certain implementations of the sixth aspect, the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the third CG cycle period, and K is greater than or equal to 0.
应理解,若K等于0,可以表示在第三CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。It should be understood that if K is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the third CG cycle period are used.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该K个不使用的CG传输时机为该第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。In combination with the sixth aspect, in certain implementations of the sixth aspect, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
需要说明的是,上述第六方面所描述的方法与第五方面所描述的方法相对应,第六方面所描述的方法中相关技术特征的有益效果可以参见第五方面的描述,具体不再赘述。It should be noted that the method described in the sixth aspect corresponds to the method described in the fifth aspect. The beneficial effects of the relevant technical features in the method described in the sixth aspect can be found in the description of the fifth aspect, and the details will not be repeated here.
第七方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以包括用于实现上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或包括第三方面或第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或包括第五方面或第五方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In the seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, which may include a unit for implementing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or a unit for implementing the method in the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, or a unit for implementing the method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation of the fifth aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以包括用于实现上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或包括第四方面或第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元,或包括第六方面或第六方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In the eighth aspect, a communication device is provided, which may include a unit for implementing the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or a unit including the method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect, or a unit including the sixth aspect or any possible implementation of the sixth aspect.
第九方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理器。该处理器可用于执行涉及的指令,以使得该装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法,或执行上述第三方面或第三方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法,或执行上述第五方面或第五方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地,该装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器与处理器耦合,该存储器中存储有还涉及的指令。可选地,该装置还可以包括接口电路,接口电路与处理器耦合。In a ninth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor. The processor may be used to execute the instructions involved, so that the device executes the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or executes the method in the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, or executes the method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation of the fifth aspect. Optionally, the device may also include a memory, which is coupled to the processor, and the memory stores the instructions involved. Optionally, the device may also include an interface circuit, which is coupled to the processor.
第十方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理器。该处理器可用于执行涉及的指令,以使得该装置执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法,或执行上述第四方面或第四方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法,或执行上述第六方面或第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地,该装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器与处理器耦合,该存储器中存储有还涉及的指令。可选地,该装置还可以包括接口电路,接口电路与处理器耦合。In a tenth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor. The processor may be used to execute the instructions involved, so that the device executes the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or executes the method in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect, or executes the method in the sixth aspect or any possible implementation of the sixth aspect. Optionally, the device may also include a memory, which is coupled to the processor, and the memory stores the instructions involved. Optionally, the device may also include an interface circuit, which is coupled to the processor.
第十一方面,提供了一种芯片系统,包括处理器,处理器包括:输入电路、输出电路和处理电路。该处理电路用于通过该输入电路接收信号,并通过该输出电路发射信号,使得该处理器执行第一方面至第六方面或第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a chip system is provided, comprising a processor, wherein the processor comprises: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is used to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the method in any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects or the first to sixth aspects.
在具体实现过程中,上述处理器可以为芯片,输入电路可以为输入管脚,输出电路可以为输出管脚,处理电路可以为晶体管、门电路、触发器和各种逻辑电路等。输入电路所接收的输入的信号可以是由,例如但不限于,接收器接收并输入的,输出电路所输出的信号可以是,例如但不限于,输出给发射器并由发射器发射的,且输入电路和输出电路可以是同一电路,该电路在不同的时刻分别用作输入电路和输出电路。本申请实施例对处理器及各种电路的具体实现方式不做限定。In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned processor can be a chip, the input circuit can be an input pin, the output circuit can be an output pin, and the processing circuit can be a transistor, a gate circuit, a trigger, and various logic circuits. The input signal received by the input circuit can be received and input by, for example but not limited to, a receiver, and the signal output by the output circuit can be, for example but not limited to, output to a transmitter and transmitted by the transmitter, and the input circuit and the output circuit can be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation method of the processor and various circuits.
在具体实现过程中,该处理器可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现,当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。In the specific implementation process, the processor can be implemented by hardware or by software. When implemented by hardware, the processor can be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc.; when implemented by software, the processor can be a general-purpose processor, which is implemented by reading software codes stored in a memory. The memory can be integrated in the processor or located outside the processor and exist independently.
可选地,该系统还可以包括存储器,处理器用于读取该存储器中存储的程序或指令,并可通过接收器接收信号,通过发射器发射信号,以执行第一方面至第六方面或第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。Optionally, the system may also include a memory, and the processor is used to read the program or instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through a receiver and transmit signals through a transmitter to execute the method in the first to sixth aspects or any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects.
在一种可行的设计中,该处理器为一个或多个,该存储器为一个或多个。In a feasible design, the number of the processor is one or more, and the number of the memory is one or more.
在一种可行的设计中,该存储器可以与该处理器集成在一起,或者该存储器与处理器分离设置。In a feasible design, the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be separately provided from the processor.
在具体实现过程中,存储器可以为非瞬时性(non-transitory)存储器,例如只读存储器(read only memory,ROM),其可以与处理器集成在同一块芯片上,也可以分别设置在不同的芯片上,本申请实施例对存储器的类型以及存储器与处理器的设置方式不做限定。In the specific implementation process, the memory can be a non-transitory memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM), which can be integrated with the processor on the same chip or can be separately set on different chips. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of memory and the setting method of the memory and the processor.
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令),当该计算机程序被运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面以及第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。 In the twelfth aspect, a computer program product is provided, which includes: a computer program (also referred to as code, or instruction), which, when executed, enables a computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects and any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects.
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质存储有计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令)当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面以及第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In the thirteenth aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, which stores a computer program (also referred to as code, or instructions) which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method in the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects and any possible implementation of the first to sixth aspects.
第十四方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括用于实现上述第一方面至第六方面或第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的任一种可能实现的方法的装置。In a fourteenth aspect, a communication system is provided, comprising a device for implementing any possible method of implementing the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects or any possible implementation manner of the first to sixth aspects.
在一个可能的设计中,该通信系统还可以包括本申请实施例所提供的方案中与通信装置进行交互的其他设备。In one possible design, the communication system may also include other devices that interact with the communication device in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application.
可见,在以上各个方面,通过指示承载另一UCI的CG传输时机,能够减少部分PUSCH传输资源的浪费和UCI的信令开销。It can be seen that in the above aspects, by indicating the transmission timing of the CG carrying another UCI, the waste of some PUSCH transmission resources and the signaling overhead of UCI can be reduced.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出了本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图。FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了基于配置授权CG的PUSCH传输示意图。FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission based on the configuration authorization CG.
图3示出了基于配置授权CG的多个PUSCH传输示意图。FIG3 shows a schematic diagram of multiple PUSCH transmissions based on the configured authorized CG.
图4示出了多个PUSCH传输时数据包的展宽示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the stretching of a data packet when multiple PUSCHs are transmitted.
图5示出了本申请实施例的信息发送方法的示意性流程图。FIG5 shows a schematic flowchart of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6示出了本申请实施例的指示CG传输时机的指示示意图。FIG6 shows a schematic diagram of indicating the CG transmission timing according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7示出了本申请实施例的另一信息发送的方法的指示示意图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram indicating another method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8示出了本申请实施例的另一信息发送的方法的指示示意图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram indicating another method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9示出了本申请实施例的一种装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10示出了本申请实施例的另一种装置的示意性框图。FIG. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of another device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“该”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the disclosed embodiments are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the disclosed embodiments. The singular forms of "a", "the" and "the" used in the disclosed embodiments and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the disclosed embodiments, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the disclosed embodiments, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".
在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。例如,多个系统是指两个或两个以上的系统。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more than two. For example, multiple systems refers to two or more than two systems.
首先介绍本申请的应用场景,图1示出了一种可能的、非限制性的系统示意图。First, the application scenario of the present application is introduced. FIG1 shows a possible, non-limiting system schematic diagram.
如图1所示,通信系统10包括无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)100和核心网(core network,CN)200。RAN 100包括至少一个RAN节点(如图1中的110a和110b,统称为110)和至少一个终端(如图4中的120a-120j,统称为120)。RAN 100中还可以包括其它RAN节点,例如,无线中继设备和/或无线回传设备(图1中未示出)等。终端120通过无线的方式与RAN节点110相连。RAN节点110通过无线或有线方式与核心网200连接。核心网200中的核心网设备与RAN 100中的RAN节点110可以分别是不同的物理设备,也可以是集成了核心网逻辑功能和无线接入网逻辑功能的同一个物理设备。As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system 10 includes a radio access network (RAN) 100 and a core network (CN) 200. The RAN 100 includes at least one RAN node (such as 110a and 110b in FIG. 1 , collectively referred to as 110) and at least one terminal (such as 120a-120j in FIG. 4 , collectively referred to as 120). The RAN 100 may also include other RAN nodes, such as wireless relay equipment and/or wireless backhaul equipment (not shown in FIG. 1 ). The terminal 120 is connected to the RAN node 110 in a wireless manner. The RAN node 110 is connected to the core network 200 in a wireless or wired manner. The core network device in the core network 200 and the RAN node 110 in the RAN 100 may be different physical devices, or may be the same physical device that integrates the core network logical function and the radio access network logical function.
RAN 100可以为第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)相关的蜂窝系统,例如,4G、5G移动通信系统、或面向未来的演进系统(例如6G移动通信系统)。RAN 100还可以是开放式接入网(open RAN,O-RAN或ORAN)、云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)、或者无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统。RAN 100还可以是以上两种或两种以上系统融合的通信系统。 RAN 100 may be a cellular system related to the third generation partnership project (3GPP), for example, a 4G, 5G mobile communication system, or a future evolution system (for example, a 6G mobile communication system). RAN 100 may also be an open access network (open RAN, O-RAN or ORAN), a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN), or a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system. RAN 100 may also be a communication system that integrates two or more of the above systems.
RAN节点110,有时也可以称为接入网设备,网络设备,RAN实体或接入节点等,构成通信系统的一部分,用以帮助终端实现无线接入。通信系统10中的多个RAN节点110可以为同一类型的节点,也可以为不同类型的节点。在一些场景下,RAN节点110和终端120的角色是相对的,例如,图1中网元120i可以是直升机或无人机,其可以被配置成移动基站,对于那些通过网元120i接入到RAN 100的终端120j来说,网元120i是基站;但对于基站110a来说,网元120i是终端。RAN节点110和终端120有时都称为通信装置,例如图1中网元110a和110b可以理解为具有基站功能的通信装置,网元120a-120j可以理解为具有终端功能的通信装置。The RAN node 110, which may also be sometimes referred to as an access network device, a network device, a RAN entity or an access node, etc., constitutes a part of the communication system to help the terminal achieve wireless access. The multiple RAN nodes 110 in the communication system 10 may be nodes of the same type or nodes of different types. In some scenarios, the roles of the RAN node 110 and the terminal 120 are relative. For example, the network element 120i in FIG. 1 may be a helicopter or a drone, which may be configured as a mobile base station. For the terminal 120j that accesses the RAN 100 through the network element 120i, the network element 120i is a base station; but for the base station 110a, the network element 120i is a terminal. The RAN node 110 and the terminal 120 are sometimes referred to as communication devices. For example, the network elements 110a and 110b in FIG. 1 may be understood as communication devices with base station functions, and the network elements 120a-120j may be understood as communication devices with terminal functions.
在一种可能的场景中,RAN节点可以是基站(base station)、演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNodeB)、接入点(access point,AP)、发送接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、下一代基站(next generation NodeB,gNB)、第六代(6th generation,6G)移动通信系统中的下一代基站、未来移动通信系统中的基站、或WiFi系统中的接入节点等。RAN节点可以是宏基站(如图1中的110a)、微基站或室内站(如图1中的110b)、中继节点或施主节点、或者是CRAN场景下的无线控制器。可选的,RAN节点还可以是服务器,可穿戴设备,车辆或车载设备等。例如,车辆外联(vehicle to everything,V2X)技术中的接入网设备可以为路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)。本申请中的RAN节点的全部或部分功能也可以通过在硬件上运行的软件功能来实现,或者通过平台(例如云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能来实现。本申请中的RAN节点还可以是能实现全部或部分RAN节点功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件。In a possible scenario, the RAN node may be a base station, an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), an access point (AP), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a next generation base station in a 6th generation (6G) mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system. The RAN node may be a macro base station (such as 110a in FIG. 1 ), a micro base station or an indoor station (such as 110b in FIG. 1 ), a relay node or a donor node, or a wireless controller in a CRAN scenario. Optionally, the RAN node may also be a server, a wearable device, a vehicle or an onboard device, etc. For example, the access network device in the vehicle to everything (V2X) technology may be a road side unit (RSU). All or part of the functions of the RAN node in the present application may also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform). The RAN node in the present application may also be a logical node, a logical module or software that can implement all or part of the RAN node functions.
在另一种可能的场景中,由多个RAN节点协作协助终端实现无线接入,不同RAN节点分别实现基站的部分功能。例如,RAN节点可以是集中式单元(central unit,CU),分布式单元(distributed unit,DU),CU-控制面(control plane,CP),CU-用户面(user plane,UP),或者无线单元(radio unit,RU)等。CU和DU可以是单独设置,或者也可以包括在同一个网元中,例如基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)中。RU可以包括在射频设备或者射频单元中,例如包括在射频拉远单元(remote radio unit,RRU)、有源天线处理单元(active antenna unit,AAU)或远程射频头(remote radio head,RRH)中。In another possible scenario, multiple RAN nodes collaborate to assist the terminal in achieving wireless access, and different RAN nodes implement part of the functions of the base station respectively. For example, the RAN node can be a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a CU-control plane (CP), a CU-user plane (UP), or a radio unit (RU). The CU and DU can be set separately, or can also be included in the same network element, such as a baseband unit (BBU). The RU can be included in a radio frequency device or a radio frequency unit, such as a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU) or a remote radio head (RRH).
RAN节点还可以有不同的表述,例如网络设备。本申请中后续若没有特殊说明,均采用网络设备进行表述。The RAN node may also be expressed in different ways, such as network equipment. Unless otherwise specified in the following description of this application, network equipment is used for expression.
在不同系统中,CU(或CU-CP和CU-UP)、DU或RU也可以有不同的名称,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解其含义。例如,在ORAN系统中,CU也可以称为O-CU(开放式CU),DU也可以称为O-DU,CU-CP也可以称为O-CU-CP,CU-UP也可以称为O-CU-UP,RU也可以称为O-RU。为描述方便,本申请中以CU,CU-CP,CU-UP、DU和RU为例进行描述。本申请中的CU(或CU-CP、CU-UP)、DU和RU中的任一单元,可以是通过软件模块、硬件模块、或者软件模块与硬件模块结合来实现。In different systems, CU (or CU-CP and CU-UP), DU or RU may also have different names, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings. For example, in the ORAN system, CU may also be called O-CU (open CU), DU may also be called O-DU, CU-CP may also be called O-CU-CP, CU-UP may also be called O-CU-UP, and RU may also be called O-RU. For the convenience of description, this application takes CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and RU as examples for description. Any unit of CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in this application may be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module.
终端也可以称为终端设备、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台、移动终端等。终端可以广泛应用于各种场景,例如,设备到设备(device-to-device,D2D)、车物(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信、机器类通信(machine-type communication,MTC)、物联网(internet of things,IOT)、虚拟现实、增强现实、工业控制、自动驾驶、远程医疗、智能电网、智能家具、智能办公、智能穿戴、智能交通、智慧城市等。终端可以是手机、平板电脑、带无线收发功能的电脑、可穿戴设备、车辆、无人机、直升机、飞机、轮船、机器人、机械臂、智能家居设备等。本申请的实施例对终端的设备形态不做限定。The terminal may also be referred to as a terminal device, user equipment (UE), mobile station, mobile terminal, etc. The terminal can be widely used in various scenarios, for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, machine-type communication (MTC), Internet of Things (IOT), virtual reality, augmented reality, industrial control, automatic driving, telemedicine, smart grid, smart furniture, smart office, smart wear, smart transportation, smart city, etc. The terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a wearable device, a vehicle, a drone, a helicopter, an airplane, a ship, a robot, a mechanical arm, a smart home device, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the device form of the terminal.
本申请中后续若没有特殊说明,均采用终端设备进行表述。Unless otherwise specified in this application, terminal devices are used for representation.
此外,本申请实施例描述的通信系统、网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。In addition, the communication system, network architecture, and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请中“向…(终端设备)发送信息”可以理解为该信息的目的端是终端。可以包括直接或间接的向终端设备发送信息。“从…(终端设备)接收信息”可以理解为该信息的源端是终端设备,可以包括直接或间接的从终端设备接收信息。信息在信息发送的源端和目的端之间可能会被进行必要的处理,例如格式变化等,但目的端可以理解来自源端的有效信息。本申请中类似的表述可以做类似的理解,在此不再赘述。In this application, "sending information to... (terminal device)" can be understood as the destination of the information being the terminal. It can include sending information to the terminal device directly or indirectly. "Receiving information from... (terminal device)" can be understood as the source of the information being the terminal device, which can include receiving information from the terminal device directly or indirectly. The information may be processed as necessary between the source and destination of the information, such as format changes, etc., but the destination can understand the valid information from the source. Similar expressions in this application can be understood similarly and will not be repeated here.
本申请中“向…(网络设备)发送信息”可以理解为该信息的目的端是网络设备。可以包括直接或间接的向网络设备发送信息。“从…(网络设备)接收信息”可以理解为该信息的源端是网络设备,可以包括直接或间接的从网络设备接收信息。信息在信息发送的源端和目的端之间可能会被进行必要的处理,例如 格式变化等,但目的端可以理解来自源端的有效信息。本申请中类似的表述可以做类似的理解,在此不再赘述。In this application, "sending information to ... (network device)" can be understood as the destination of the information being the network device. This can include sending information to the network device directly or indirectly. "Receiving information from ... (network device)" can be understood as the source of the information being the network device. This can include receiving information from the network device directly or indirectly. The information may be processed as necessary between the source and destination of the information, for example The format changes, etc., but the destination can understand the valid information from the source. Similar expressions in this application can be understood similarly and will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例涉及的执行主体包括但不限于:终端设备(UE,user equipment),以及网络设备等。The execution entities involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure include but are not limited to: terminal equipment (UE, user equipment), and network equipment, etc.
下面对本申请实施例提供的一种上行链路控制信息(uplink control information,UCI)的发送方法及装置中涉及的一些概念做解释说明。The following explains some concepts involved in a method and device for sending uplink control information (UCI) provided in an embodiment of the present application.
以第五代(5generation,5G)新空口(new radio,NR)技术为例,本申请并不限于此,NR中PUSCH的传输方式包括以下几种。Taking the fifth generation (5G) new radio (NR) technology as an example, the present application is not limited to this. The transmission methods of PUSCH in NR include the following.
第一种,基于动态调度的PUSCH传输:传输PUSCH时,通过下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)调度PUSCH的传输。也就是,终端设备接收DCI调度后,可以进行PUSCH传输。The first type is PUSCH transmission based on dynamic scheduling: when transmitting PUSCH, the transmission of PUSCH is scheduled by downlink control information (DCI). That is, after the terminal device receives the DCI scheduling, it can perform PUSCH transmission.
第二种,基于配置授权(configured grant,CG)类型1的PUSCH传输:这是一种半静态调度的PUSCH,在上行传输的过程中,上行调度资源通过无线资源控制层(radio resource control,RRC)信令配置CG传输的相关参数,例如CG周期(periodicity),CG的时域、频域资源等,同时通过RRC信令激活对应的CG资源,终端设备不用接收DCI,就可以周期性地重复使用相同的时频资源进行上行传输。The second type is PUSCH transmission based on configured grant (CG) type 1: This is a semi-statically scheduled PUSCH. During the uplink transmission, the uplink scheduling resources configure the relevant parameters of CG transmission through the radio resource control layer (RRC) signaling, such as CG periodicity, CG time domain and frequency domain resources, etc. At the same time, the corresponding CG resources are activated through RRC signaling. The terminal device does not need to receive DCI and can periodically reuse the same time and frequency resources for uplink transmission.
第三种,基于配置授权类型2的PUSCH传输:终端设备接收高层配置,高层配置的半持续时频资源用于终端设备选择使用,并且这些半持续时频资源由DCI激活或者去激活。如果DCI指示激活,则终端设备根据自身传输数据的需求,使用半持续时频资源发送PUSCH,类似第二种PUSCH传输方式。在该传输资源被DCI激活后,网络设备还可以通过DCI对该传输资源进行去激活,去激活后的该传输资源将不能被终端设备用来进行数据传输。应理解,上行周期性业务传输可以基于配置授权CG或者配置调度(configured scheduling,CS)进行。The third type is PUSCH transmission based on configuration authorization type 2: the terminal device receives high-level configuration, and the semi-continuous time-frequency resources configured by the high-level are used for the terminal device to select and use, and these semi-continuous time-frequency resources are activated or deactivated by DCI. If the DCI indicates activation, the terminal device uses the semi-continuous time-frequency resources to send PUSCH according to its own data transmission needs, which is similar to the second PUSCH transmission method. After the transmission resource is activated by DCI, the network device can also deactivate the transmission resource through DCI, and the deactivated transmission resource will not be used by the terminal device for data transmission. It should be understood that uplink periodic service transmission can be based on configuration authorization CG or configured scheduling (CS).
CG资源配置:CG resource configuration:
本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为终端设备配置至少一套CG资源配置(configuration)。一套CG资源配置的参数可以包括以下至少一项:(1)CG周期(periodicity)的时长;(2)一个CG周期内所包括的CG传输时机的个数,又或者说,一个CG周期内所包括的CG资源的个数;(3)一个CG周期内各CG资源的时频位置信息。其中,一个CG周期内可以包括一个或多个CG资源。一个CG周期内所包括的多个CG资源可以用于传输数据或传输块(transport block,TB),该多个CG资源所传输的数据可以相同或不同。一个CG周期内所包括的多个CG资源频域是相同的,或重复的。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device may configure at least one set of CG resource configurations for the terminal device. The parameters of a set of CG resource configurations may include at least one of the following: (1) the duration of the CG period; (2) the number of CG transmission opportunities included in a CG period, or the number of CG resources included in a CG period; (3) the time-frequency position information of each CG resource in a CG period. Among them, a CG period may include one or more CG resources. The multiple CG resources included in a CG period can be used to transmit data or transport blocks (TB), and the data transmitted by the multiple CG resources can be the same or different. The frequency domains of the multiple CG resources included in a CG period are the same, or repeated.
图2为基于配置授权CG的PUSCH传输示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission based on the configuration authorization CG.
在上行传输的过程中,上行调度资源通过无线资源控制层信令或者下行控制信息分配资源后,就可以周期性地重复使用相同的时频资源进行上行传输,如图2所示。During uplink transmission, after uplink scheduling resources are allocated through radio resource control layer signaling or downlink control information, the same time-frequency resources can be periodically reused for uplink transmission, as shown in FIG2 .
一种实现方式中,一套CG资源配置的参数还可以包括其它可能的信息,比如PUSCH的以下一项或多项参数:跳频指示信息(用于指示时隙内或时隙间跳频)、DMRS的配置信息(用于指示解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS)的类型、位置、长度、和/或是否预编码等)、调制和编码方案(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)表格、资源分配方式(可以为类型0(type0)、类型1(type1)或动态切换的资源分配方式)、功控指示信息、混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request,HARQ)进程数(比如可以为1~16的一种)等,具体不做限定。In one implementation, a set of CG resource configuration parameters may also include other possible information, such as one or more of the following parameters of PUSCH: frequency hopping indication information (used to indicate frequency hopping within a time slot or between time slots), DMRS configuration information (used to indicate the type, position, length, and/or whether the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) is precoded, etc.), modulation and coding scheme (MCS) table, resource allocation method (which can be type 0 (type0), type 1 (type1) or dynamically switched resource allocation method), power control indication information, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number (for example, it can be one of 1 to 16), etc., without specific limitation.
CG传输时机(transmission occasion,TO):CG transmission occasion (TO):
CG传输时机也可称为时机(occasion),CG时机,传输时机,CG PUSCH传输,或PUSCH传输时机等,本申请对此不做限定。The CG transmission opportunity may also be referred to as occasion, CG occasion, transmission opportunity, CG PUSCH transmission, or PUSCH transmission opportunity, etc. This application does not limit this.
CG传输时机包括传输一次数据的时域资源,例如,时隙,子帧,或微时隙(mini-slot)等资源。上述微时隙的长度可以为一个或多个符号(例如,1个符号,2个符号或4个符号等)。The CG transmission opportunity includes a time domain resource for transmitting data once, such as a time slot, a subframe, or a mini-slot, etc. The length of the above mini-slot can be one or more symbols (for example, 1 symbol, 2 symbols, or 4 symbols, etc.).
CG传输时机可用于终端设备向网络设备发送上行信息,上行信息可以包括上行数据和/或上行信令,上行信令可以包括以下至少一项:物理层的信令、媒体接入控制(media access control,MAC)层的信令、RRC层的信令。这些上行数据和/或上行信令可以携带于终端设备特定的PUSCH上。The CG transmission opportunity can be used for the terminal device to send uplink information to the network device. The uplink information may include uplink data and/or uplink signaling. The uplink signaling may include at least one of the following: signaling of the physical layer, signaling of the media access control (MAC) layer, and signaling of the RRC layer. These uplink data and/or uplink signaling may be carried on the PUSCH specific to the terminal device.
一种可能的实现方式中,一个CG传输时机可以对应一个CG周期中的部分CG资源。In one possible implementation, a CG transmission opportunity may correspond to part of the CG resources in a CG cycle.
另外,在本申请实施例中,“示例的”一词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the word "exemplary" is used to indicate an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" in the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the word "exemplary" is used to present concepts in a concrete way.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不 构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. This constitutes a limitation of the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art may appreciate that, with the evolution of network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例中部分场景以无线通信网络中NR网络的场景为例进行说明,应当指出的是,本申请实施例中的方案还可以应用于其他无线通信网络中,相应的名称也可以用其他无线通信网络中的对应功能的名称进行替代。Some scenarios in the embodiments of the present application are explained by taking the scenarios of the NR network in the wireless communication network as an example. It should be pointed out that the solutions in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other wireless communication networks, and the corresponding names can also be replaced by the names of corresponding functions in other wireless communication networks.
NR中上行链路控制信息涉及以下几个基本概念。The uplink control information in NR involves the following basic concepts.
应理解,当一个CG周期内配置多个PUSCH时,可以通过UCI指示该CG周期内剩余未用的CG传输时机,使网络设备将剩余未用的CG传输资源提前分配给其他用户进行上行传输,从而提高上行传输容量。It should be understood that when multiple PUSCHs are configured in a CG cycle, the UCI can be used to indicate the remaining unused CG transmission opportunities in the CG cycle, so that the network equipment can allocate the remaining unused CG transmission resources to other users in advance for uplink transmission, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
如图3所所示,图3为基于配置授权CG的多个PUSCH传输示意图。示例性地,图中示出了三个CG周期时段,其中每个CG周期时段配置了三个PUSCH进行数据上行传输。在第一个CG周期时段内,占用一个PUSCH进行数据传输,该CG周期时段内剩余未用的CG传输时机的数量为2;在第二个CG周期时段内,占用三个PUSCH进行数据传输,该CG周期时段内剩余未用的CG传输时机的数量为0;在第三个CG周期时段内,没有进行数据传输,即没有占用PUSCH资源。As shown in Figure 3, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of multiple PUSCH transmissions based on the configuration authorization CG. Exemplarily, three CG cycle periods are shown in the figure, wherein each CG cycle period is configured with three PUSCHs for uplink data transmission. In the first CG cycle period, one PUSCH is occupied for data transmission, and the number of unused CG transmission opportunities remaining in the CG cycle period is 2; in the second CG cycle period, three PUSCHs are occupied for data transmission, and the number of unused CG transmission opportunities remaining in the CG cycle period is 0; in the third CG cycle period, no data transmission is performed, i.e., no PUSCH resources are occupied.
应理解,UCI可以承载在PUSCH信道上发送,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that UCI can be carried and sent on the PUSCH channel, and this application does not limit this.
对于视频业务,基本的处理是将视频划分为每秒N个画面,每个画面作为一个视频帧进行编码。对每个视频帧,可以从色彩、亮度等方面进行编码,形成数字信息。但是,由于每个视频帧包含的像素较多,所以编码形成的数字信息,其尺寸相当大,传输会占用很大的带宽,而满足交互AR业务的初期体验所需的网络上行速率约2Mbps,满足进阶体验则需要10~20Mbps。For video services, the basic processing is to divide the video into N pictures per second, and encode each picture as a video frame. Each video frame can be encoded in terms of color, brightness, etc. to form digital information. However, since each video frame contains more pixels, the size of the encoded digital information is quite large, and the transmission will occupy a lot of bandwidth. The network uplink rate required to meet the initial experience of interactive AR services is about 2Mbps, and 10-20Mbps is required to meet the advanced experience.
此外,对于XR传输业务和视频业务,其业务模型通常是根据帧率周期性到达。例如,一个帧率为60帧每秒(frame per second,FPS)的视频,理想情况下,每隔16.67毫秒到达一个画面帧,并且,每个视频帧的大小通常是变化的,由于每个视频帧的压缩率不同,帧类型不一样,导致每个视频帧的大小变化较大。In addition, for XR transmission services and video services, their business models are usually based on the periodic arrival of frame rates. For example, for a video with a frame rate of 60 frames per second (FPS), ideally, a picture frame arrives every 16.67 milliseconds, and the size of each video frame is usually variable. Due to the different compression rates and frame types of each video frame, the size of each video frame varies greatly.
由于每个视频帧的数据量较大,一个视频帧的数据包会被切分为几十个IP包(internet protocol,IP)进行传输。由于视频编码等时延,同一个视频帧的各IP包会在时域上展宽(burst length,BL)。不同帧大小、不同终端的编码能力会导致BL的范围不同,各IP包的大小也不同。直观地,BL会使一个帧的数据包可能在多个时隙上到达。Since each video frame has a large amount of data, the data packet of a video frame will be divided into dozens of IP packets (internet protocol, IP) for transmission. Due to the delay of video encoding, the IP packets of the same video frame will be widened in the time domain (burst length, BL). Different frame sizes and different terminal encoding capabilities will result in different BL ranges and different IP packet sizes. Intuitively, BL will make it possible for a frame's data packet to arrive in multiple time slots.
为了减少CG传输资源的浪费,获取CG周期时段内剩余可用的CG传输时机,终端设备需要在该CG周期内的每一个CG传输时机都发送UCI,但由于UCI复用到PUSCH使用的码率较低,在每一个CG传输时机发送UCI将造成资源浪费,并且解码复杂度较高。In order to reduce the waste of CG transmission resources and obtain the remaining available CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, the terminal device needs to send UCI at each CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle. However, since the code rate used for UCI multiplexing to PUSCH is low, sending UCI at each CG transmission opportunity will cause a waste of resources and a high decoding complexity.
针对上述问题,本申请提出一种上行链路控制信息的发送方法,能够减少部分PUSCH传输资源的浪费和UCI的信令开销。In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a method for sending uplink control information, which can reduce the waste of some PUSCH transmission resources and the signaling overhead of UCI.
图4为多个PUSCH传输时数据包的展宽示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the stretching of a data packet when multiple PUSCHs are transmitted.
示例性地,如图4所示,图4中示出了一个CG周期时段,其中在该CG周期时段内可以通过7个PUSCH进行数据上行传输。由于同一个视频帧的数据包中的各IP包会在时域上展宽,图示中一个视频帧数据包的数据在该周期内的前四个CG传输时机到达,其中,黑色方块代表需要占用一个PUSCH资源的子包,并且前四个CG传输时机中每个CG传输时机到达的需要上传的数据量也可能不同,例如图4中,第一个CG传输时机到达两个子包,第二个CG传输时机没有子包到达,第三个CG传输时机到达一个子包,第四个CG传输时机到达两个子包,故该数据包在该CG周期时段内一共需要占用5个PUSCH进行数据上行传输。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG4 , FIG4 shows a CG cycle period, wherein data uplink transmission can be performed through 7 PUSCHs during the CG cycle period. Since each IP packet in the data packet of the same video frame will be widened in the time domain, the data of a video frame data packet in the figure arrives at the first four CG transmission opportunities in the cycle, wherein the black square represents a subpacket that needs to occupy a PUSCH resource, and the amount of data that needs to be uploaded at each CG transmission opportunity in the first four CG transmission opportunities may also be different. For example, in FIG4 , two subpackets arrive at the first CG transmission opportunity, no subpacket arrives at the second CG transmission opportunity, one subpacket arrives at the third CG transmission opportunity, and two subpackets arrive at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, so the data packet needs to occupy a total of 5 PUSCHs for data uplink transmission during the CG cycle period.
应理解,终端设备一般在一个CG周期时段内的第一个CG传输时机无法确定该CG传输时机后续的CG传输时机到达子包的情况。It should be understood that the terminal device generally cannot determine the arrival of the sub-packet of the subsequent CG transmission opportunities at the first CG transmission opportunity within a CG cycle period.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息发送的方法的流程示意图。该方法可以应用于图1所示的通信系统中,但本申请实施例对此不作限定。Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method for sending information according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
可以理解,本申请中方法的示意图中以网络设备和终端设备作为交互示意的执行主体为例来示意方法,但本申请并不限制交互示意的执行主体。例如,图中的网络设备也可以是应用于网络设备的模块(例如芯片、芯片系统、或处理器),还可以是能实现全部或部分网络设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件;图中的终端设备也可以是应用于终端设备的模块(芯片、芯片系统、或处理器),还可以是能 实现全部或部分终端设备功能的逻辑节点、逻辑模块或软件。It is understood that the schematic diagram of the method in this application uses the network device and the terminal device as the execution subject of the interactive diagram as an example to illustrate the method, but this application does not limit the execution subject of the interactive diagram. For example, the network device in the figure can also be a module (such as a chip, a chip system, or a processor) applied to the network device, or a logical node, a logical module, or software that can implement all or part of the functions of the network device; the terminal device in the figure can also be a module (chip, chip system, or processor) applied to the terminal device, or a software that can Logical nodes, logic modules or software that implement all or part of the terminal device functions.
该方法500包括以下处理步骤:The method 500 comprises the following processing steps:
S510,终端设备发送第一UCI,则对应地,网络设备接收该第一UCI,该第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,该第一CG传输时机和该第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内。S510, the terminal device sends a first UCI, and correspondingly, the network device receives the first UCI, the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period.
S520,终端设备在第二CG传输时机发送第二UCI,则对应地,网络设备接收该第二UCI。S520, the terminal device sends a second UCI at the second CG transmission timing, and correspondingly, the network device receives the second UCI.
本申请实施例的信息发送的方法,通过终端设备在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,同时,网络设备在第一CG传输时机接收第一UCI,并根据该第一UCI指示的承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,在第二CG传输时机接收上述第二UCI,能够减少第一CG周期时段内不必要UCI的发送,从而节省信令开销。The information sending method of the embodiment of the present application sends a first UCI at a first CG transmission timing through a terminal device, and the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission timing carrying a second UCI. At the same time, a network device receives the first UCI at the first CG transmission timing, and receives the second UCI at a second CG transmission timing according to the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI indicated by the first UCI, thereby reducing the sending of unnecessary UCI in the first CG cycle period, thereby saving signaling overhead.
可选地,第一CG传输时机和第二CG传输时机可以在一个CG周期时段内,也可以在多个CG周期时段内,本申请对此不做限定。Optionally, the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity may be within one CG cycle period or within multiple CG cycle periods, which is not limited in this application.
以下,对上述各步骤的实现方式进行具体说明。The following describes in detail the implementation of each of the above steps.
下面以图4为例,说明本申请的上行链路控制信息的发送方法所采用的可能的指示方式。Taking FIG. 4 as an example, possible indication modes adopted by the method for sending uplink control information of the present application are described below.
图4中,以第一个CG传输时机发送第一UCI为例,当终端设备在第一个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,即该CG周期时段内的第三个CG传输时机,终端设备在上述第三个CG传输时机发送第二UCI。In Figure 4, taking the sending of the first UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity as an example, when the terminal device sends the first UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity, the first UCI indicates the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, that is, the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period, and the terminal device sends the second UCI at the above third CG transmission opportunity.
又例如,图4中,以第三个CG传输时机发送第一UCI为例,当终端设备在第三个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,即该CG周期时段内的第四个CG传输时机,终端设备在上述第四个CG传输时机发送第二UCI。For another example, in Figure 4, taking the sending of the first UCI at the third CG transmission opportunity as an example, when the terminal device sends the first UCI at the third CG transmission opportunity, the first UCI indicates the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, that is, the fourth CG transmission opportunity in the CG cycle period, and the terminal device sends the second UCI at the above fourth CG transmission opportunity.
应理解,一个CG周期时段内的每一个有子包到达的CG传输时机都可以作为发送第一UCI的第一CG传输时机,或承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that each CG transmission opportunity with the arrival of a sub-packet within a CG cycle period can be used as the first CG transmission opportunity for sending the first UCI, or the second CG transmission opportunity for carrying the second UCI, and this application does not limit this.
应理解,第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。例如,第一UCI可以指示CG传输时机的位置,或指示CG传输时机的数量。It should be understood that the first UCI is used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, and this application does not limit the above indication method. For example, the first UCI can indicate the position of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
例如,在图4中第一个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,第二CG传输时机即该CG周期时段内的第三个CG传输时机,当第一UCI指示位置时,可以通过第一UCI指示在第三个CG传输时机承载第二UCI;当第一UCI指示数量时,可以通过第一UCI指示在第一个CG传输时机后面的第二个CG传输时机,即第三个CG传输时机承载第二UCI。For example, in Figure 4, the first UCI is sent at the first CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI indicates the second CG transmission opportunity that carries the second UCI. The second CG transmission opportunity is the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period. When the first UCI indicates the position, the first UCI can be used to indicate that the second UCI is carried at the third CG transmission opportunity; when the first UCI indicates the quantity, the first UCI can be used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity after the first CG transmission opportunity, that is, the third CG transmission opportunity that carries the second UCI.
可选地,当终端设备在一个CG周期时段内首次上报UCI时,可以指示该CG周期时段内的所有CG传输时机都使用。Optionally, when the terminal device reports UCI for the first time within a CG cycle period, it can indicate that all CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period are used.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以利用UCI的原有字段和/或新增字段携带上述信息。例如,在现有UCI的基础上复用原有字段,利用该字段指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机。In a possible implementation, the original field and/or newly added field of UCI may be used to carry the above information. For example, the original field is reused on the basis of the existing UCI, and the field is used to indicate the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI.
可选地,原有字段可以为指示剩余未用的CG传输时机的字段。Optionally, the original field may be a field indicating remaining unused CG transmission opportunities.
应理解,上述说明仅是示例性的,在实际应用中,上述字段也可以是新增字段,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary. In actual applications, the above fields may also be new fields, and this application does not limit this.
本申请实施例对于上述信息的表示方式无特别限定。举例说明,可以采用比特信息,或不同的数值来指示在该CG周期时段内承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机的位置和/或数量;或者,还可以通过文字信息的方式指示在该CG周期时段内承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机的位置和/或数量。The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the manner of representing the above information. For example, bit information or different numerical values may be used to indicate the position and/or number of the second CG transmission opportunities carrying the second UCI in the CG cycle period; or, the position and/or number of the second CG transmission opportunities carrying the second UCI in the CG cycle period may be indicated by text information.
示例性地,UCI中包括1个原有字段2,该原有字段2可以用于指示在该UCI所在的CG传输时机后面的第二个CG传输时机为承载第二UCI的CG传输时机。以图4为例,在第一个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI中的字段2指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机为第一个CG传输时机后面的第二个CG传输时机,即在第三个CG传输时机承载第二UCI。Exemplarily, the UCI includes an original field 2, and the original field 2 can be used to indicate that the second CG transmission opportunity after the CG transmission opportunity where the UCI is located is the CG transmission opportunity for carrying the second UCI. Taking Figure 4 as an example, the first UCI is sent at the first CG transmission opportunity, and the field 2 in the first UCI indicates that the second CG transmission opportunity for carrying the second UCI is the second CG transmission opportunity after the first CG transmission opportunity, that is, the second UCI is carried at the third CG transmission opportunity.
可选地,当通过原有字段和/或新增字段来指示在该CG周期时段内承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机位置和/或数量时,该原有字段和/或新增字段的长度是可变的。Optionally, when the original field and/or the newly added field are used to indicate the position and/or number of the second CG transmission opportunities carrying the second UCI within the CG cycle period, the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
举例说明,当通过新增字段来指示该CG周期时段内承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机位置时,针对该CG周期时段内配置的CG传输时机的数量,可以对应配置UCI中的新增字段的比特数量。例如,在一个CG周期时段内配置的CG传输时机的数量为8,可以采用3比特信息来指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机位置。本申请对此不做限定。For example, when a new field is used to indicate the position of the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI within the CG cycle period, the number of CG transmission opportunities configured within the CG cycle period can correspond to the number of bits of the new field in the UCI. For example, if the number of CG transmission opportunities configured within a CG cycle period is 8, 3 bits of information can be used to indicate the position of the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI. This application does not limit this.
应理解,一个CG周期时段内配置的CG传输时机个数越多,该新增字段所需比特数越大。 It should be understood that the more CG transmission opportunities are configured within a CG cycle period, the greater the number of bits required for the newly added field.
在这种实现方式中,可以根据需求灵活配置字段长度,可以节省资源。In this implementation, the field length can be flexibly configured according to requirements, which can save resources.
在S510的另一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备发送第一UCI,则对应地,网络设备接收该第一UCI,该第一UCI可以用于指示不发送第二UCI。In another possible implementation manner of S510, the terminal device sends a first UCI, and correspondingly, the network device receives the first UCI, and the first UCI may be used to indicate that the second UCI is not to be sent.
应理解,这种实施方式下,可以没有S520。It should be understood that in this implementation, S520 may be absent.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第一UCI还可以指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first UCI may also indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
以图4为例说明,例如,在第四个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI指示不发送第二UCI,即在该CG周期内不再发送UCI。通过在第四个CG传输时机发送的第一UCI指示不发送第二UCI,以及指示在该CG周期内不使用的CG传输时机,或使用的CG传输时机,能够使网络设备将剩余未用的CG资源提前分配给其他用户进行上行传输,从而提高上行传输效率,能够节省信令开销。Taking Figure 4 as an example, for example, the first UCI is sent at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI indicates that the second UCI is not sent, that is, no UCI is sent in the CG cycle. By indicating that the second UCI is not sent at the first UCI sent at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, and indicating the CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle, or the CG transmission opportunity that is used, the network device can allocate the remaining unused CG resources to other users for uplink transmission in advance, thereby improving the uplink transmission efficiency and saving signaling overhead.
可选的,终端设备可以通过在数据包中添加尾包信息,或尾包标识,明确在当前CG周期时段内,所有子包全部到达。该尾包信息可以包括数据包传输的总子包数,长消息总大小和指示信息等,本申请对此不做限定。容易理解的是,终端设备接收到数据包的尾包,说明该数据包已接收完毕。Optionally, the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period. The tail packet information may include the total number of sub-packets transmitted by the data packet, the total size of the long message and indication information, etc., which is not limited in this application. It is easy to understand that when the terminal device receives the tail packet of the data packet, it means that the data packet has been received.
可选的,在一些实施例中,当第一UCI指示CG传输时机的位置时,可以指示在该CG周期时段内该第一UCI所在的CG传输时机的位置之后的所有CG传输时机不使用。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the first UCI indicates the position of a CG transmission opportunity, it may indicate that all CG transmission opportunities after the position of the CG transmission opportunity where the first UCI is located within the CG cycle period are not used.
以图4为例,当终端设备在该CG周期时段内的第四个CG传输时机收到尾包信息后,可以在第五个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,指示不再发送第二UCI,即该第五个CG传输时机后的所有的CG传输时机不使用。Taking Figure 4 as an example, when the terminal device receives the tail packet information at the fourth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period, it can send the first UCI at the fifth CG transmission opportunity, indicating that the second UCI will no longer be sent, that is, all CG transmission opportunities after the fifth CG transmission opportunity will not be used.
示例性地,UCI中可以包括1个字段0,该1个字段0用于指示在该UCI所在的CG传输时机后面所有CG传输时机不使用,或在该UCI所在的CG传输时机后不再发送UCI。Exemplarily, the UCI may include one field 0, and the one field 0 is used to indicate that all CG transmission opportunities after the CG transmission opportunity where the UCI is located are not used, or that the UCI is no longer sent after the CG transmission opportunity where the UCI is located.
可选地,可以利用原有字段和/或新增字段来指示上述信息。Optionally, the above information may be indicated by using original fields and/or newly added fields.
本申请实施例对于上述信息的表示方式无特别限定。举例说明,可以采用不同的数值来指示在第一CG周期时段内承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机的位置,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机;或者,还可以通过文字信息的方式直接指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the manner in which the above information is represented. For example, different numerical values may be used to indicate the position of the second CG transmission opportunity that carries the second UCI in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate the CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period; or, a text message may be used to directly indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period.
在一种可行的实现方式中,第一UCI还可以指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。In a feasible implementation, the first UCI may also indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
在本申请实施例中,通过UCI指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,以及该CG周期时段内剩余不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机,能够使网络设备明确可分配的CG传输时机,从而提高上行传输容量。In an embodiment of the present application, by indicating the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI and the remaining unused CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, or indicating the CG transmission opportunities used within the CG cycle period, the network device can clearly identify the allocatable CG transmission opportunities, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
应理解,当第一UCI指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机时,可以包括多种实现方式,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。例如,第一UCI可以指示CG传输时机的位置,或指示CG传输时机的数量。It should be understood that when the first UCI indicates a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or indicates a CG transmission opportunity used in the first CG cycle period, it may include multiple implementation methods, and this application does not limit the above indication method. For example, the first UCI may indicate the location of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities.
以图4为例说明,例如,在第四个CG传输时机发送第一UCI,该第一UCI指示在该CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。当第一UCI指示CG传输时机的位置时,该CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机即该CG周期时段内的第六个、第七个CG传输时机;该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机即该CG周期时段内的第一个至第五个CG传输时机,或在接收到尾包的时机后,使用剩余第五个至第七个CG传输时机中的第一个CG传输时机,即第六个、第七个CG传输时机不使用;当第一UCI指示CG传输时机的数量时,可以采用不同的数值来指示不使用的CG传输时机,或使用的CG传输时机的数量。Taking Figure 4 as an example, for example, the first UCI is sent at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, and the first UCI indicates a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle period, or indicates a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the CG cycle period. When the first UCI indicates the position of the CG transmission opportunity, the CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle period is the sixth and seventh CG transmission opportunities in the CG cycle period; the CG transmission opportunity used in the CG cycle period is the first to fifth CG transmission opportunities in the CG cycle period, or after receiving the tail packet, the first CG transmission opportunity among the remaining fifth to seventh CG transmission opportunities is used, that is, the sixth and seventh CG transmission opportunities are not used; when the first UCI indicates the number of CG transmission opportunities, different numerical values can be used to indicate the unused CG transmission opportunities, or the number of used CG transmission opportunities.
可选地,可以利用原有字段和/或新增字段携带上述信息。Optionally, the above information may be carried using original fields and/or newly added fields.
本申请实施例对于上述信息的表示方式无特别限定。举例说明,可以采用不同的数值来指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机;或者,还可以通过文字信息的方式直接指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the manner in which the above information is represented. For example, different numerical values may be used to indicate CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate CG transmission opportunities that are used in the first CG cycle period; or, text information may be used to directly indicate CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate CG transmission opportunities that are used in the first CG cycle period.
应理解,原有字段和/或新增字段可以为空。It should be understood that the original fields and/or the newly added fields can be empty.
可选的,终端设备可以通过在数据包中添加尾包信息,或尾包标识,明确在当前CG周期时段内,所有子包全部到达。以图4为例,在该CG周期时段内的第四个CG传输时机,终端设备可以明确当前CG 周期的数据已经全部到达,即可以发送UCI指示不再发送第二UCI,并指示在该CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period. Taking Figure 4 as an example, at the fourth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period, the terminal device can clearly All the data of the period has arrived, that is, UCI can be sent to indicate that the second UCI will no longer be sent, and to indicate the CG transmission timing that is not used in the CG period, or to indicate the CG transmission timing that is used in the CG period.
在这种实现方式中,可以在终端设备收到尾包信息后发送UCI指示不再发送第二UCI,并指示在该CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机,而不用在数据包到达所占用的CG传输时机之外再发送额外的UCI,这种方式能够使网络设备有更充足的时间将剩余未用的CG资源提前分配给其他用户进行上行传输,具有较高的灵活性。In this implementation, after the terminal device receives the tail packet information, it can send UCI to indicate that the second UCI will no longer be sent, and indicate the CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the CG cycle period, or indicate the CG transmission opportunity that is used in the CG cycle period, without sending additional UCI beyond the CG transmission opportunity occupied by the arrival of the data packet. This method enables the network equipment to have more time to allocate the remaining unused CG resources to other users for uplink transmission in advance, and has higher flexibility.
需要说明的是,第一UCI中各字段的配置位置都可根据需要设定,如原有字段和/或新增字段可以配置于第一UCI中的任意字段。It should be noted that the configuration position of each field in the first UCI can be set as needed, for example, the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured in any field in the first UCI.
具体的,可将原有字段和/或新增字段配置于第一UCI的初始字段,或者,也可以将原有字段和/或新增字段配置在第一UCI的中间的任意位置,或者,还可以将原有字段和/或新增字段配置于第一UCI的末尾位置。Specifically, the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured in the initial field of the first UCI, or the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured at any position in the middle of the first UCI, or the original field and/or the newly added field can be configured at the end position of the first UCI.
可选地,当通过原有字段和/或新增字段来指示在该CG周期时段内承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机位置和/或数量时,该原有字段和/或新增字段的长度是可变的。Optionally, when the original field and/or the newly added field are used to indicate the position and/or number of the second CG transmission opportunities carrying the second UCI within the CG cycle period, the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第一UCI可以用于指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,该N大于等于0。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first UCI may be used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, where N is greater than or equal to 0.
通过实施上述方法,用数量N指示CG传输时机,可以降低第一UCI的复杂度。By implementing the above method and using the number N to indicate the CG transmission timing, the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该N个不使用的CG传输时机为第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机为第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机,可以提高资源分配效率。By implementing the above method, it can be clearly stated that the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
例如,在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,可以采用比特信息来指示该第一UCI指示的承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,以及在该第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N。比如采用比特信息来指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,其中如通过“000”“001”等表示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内的位置,如通过“000”“001”等表示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N。For example, when sending the first UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity, bit information may be used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI indicated by the first UCI, and the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period. For example, bit information is used to indicate the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI, wherein the position of the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI in the first CG cycle period is indicated by "000", "001", etc., and the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period is indicated by "000", "001", etc.
又例如,第一UCI指示的承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机信息可以配置于第一UCI中的新增字段,该第一UCI指示在该第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N可以配置于第一UCI中的原有字段。For another example, the second CG transmission opportunity information carrying the second UCI indicated by the first UCI can be configured in a newly added field in the first UCI, and the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period indicated by the first UCI can be configured in the original field in the first UCI.
可选地,当CG周期的时长配置等于多个业务周期的时长时,该N个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后N个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期的时长。Optionally, when the duration of the CG cycle is configured to be equal to the duration of multiple service cycles, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
应理解,本申请实施例对上述指示方式无限定。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned indication method.
应理解,通过第一UCI指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机时,终端设备可以查询以下信息中的至少一种来确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机:It should be understood that when the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI is indicated by the first UCI, the terminal device may query at least one of the following information to determine the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI:
1、该终端设备的能力;1. The capabilities of the terminal device;
2、该第一CG周期时段之前的任意CG周期时段数据包的展宽分布情况;2. The spread distribution of data packets in any CG period before the first CG period;
3、数据包的类型。3. The type of data packet.
其中,在一种可能的实现方式中,可以根据终端设备的能力确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机。In one possible implementation, the transmission timing of the second CG carrying the second UCI may be determined according to the capability of the terminal device.
具体的,终端设备的能力可以包括编码能力、编码方式、编码参数等。Specifically, the capabilities of the terminal device may include coding capabilities, coding methods, coding parameters, etc.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,可以根据第一CG周期时段之前的任意CG周期时段的数据包的展宽分布情况确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机。In another possible implementation, the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI may be determined based on the spread distribution of data packets in any CG cycle period before the first CG cycle period.
下面以图6为例,说明本申请的指示CG传输时机的可能的指示方式。Taking Figure 6 as an example, the possible indication methods of indicating the CG transmission timing of the present application are explained below.
如图6所示,该图中的第一个CG周期时段用来传输第一帧的数据包,其子包在该第一个CG周期时段的多个时隙到达,其中,在第一个CG周期时段的第一个CG传输时机到达两个子包,第二个CG传输时机没有到达子包,第三个CG传输时机到达一个子包,第四个CG传输时机到达两个子包。当终端设备在第x个CG周期时段传输第x帧的数据包时,在第x个CG周期时段的第一个CG传输时机,以该CG传输时机作为第一CG传输时机,终端设备可根据上述第一个CG周期时段内不同子包到达的CG传输时机,确定第二CG传输时机为该CG周期时段内的第三个CG传输时机,并在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机为该第x个CG周期时段内的第三个CG传输时机,即根据 第一个CG周期时段的数据包的展宽分布情况确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机。As shown in FIG. 6 , the first CG cycle period in the figure is used to transmit a data packet of the first frame, and its subpackets arrive in multiple time slots of the first CG cycle period, wherein two subpackets arrive at the first CG transmission opportunity of the first CG cycle period, no subpackets arrive at the second CG transmission opportunity, one subpacket arrives at the third CG transmission opportunity, and two subpackets arrive at the fourth CG transmission opportunity. When the terminal device transmits a data packet of the xth frame in the xth CG cycle period, at the first CG transmission opportunity of the xth CG cycle period, the CG transmission opportunity is used as the first CG transmission opportunity. The terminal device can determine that the second CG transmission opportunity is the third CG transmission opportunity in the CG cycle period according to the CG transmission opportunities at which different subpackets arrive in the above-mentioned first CG cycle period, and send the first UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity, indicating that the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI is the third CG transmission opportunity in the xth CG cycle period, that is, according to The spread distribution of data packets in the first CG cycle period determines the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI.
应理解,上述针对CG传输时机的指示方式仅是示例性的,在实际应用中,第一个CG周期时段可以是第x个CG周期时段之前的任意一个CG周期时段,或任意多个CG周期时段,也可以是第x个CG周期时段的前一个周期时段,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that the above-mentioned indication method for CG transmission timing is only exemplary. In actual applications, the first CG cycle period can be any CG cycle period before the x-th CG cycle period, or any multiple CG cycle periods, or it can be the cycle period before the x-th CG cycle period. This application does not limit this.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,可以根据数据包的类型确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机。In another possible implementation, the transmission timing of the second CG carrying the second UCI may be determined according to the type of the data packet.
可选地,数据包可以为视频帧的数据包,数据包的类型可以根据视频帧的类型分为连续视频帧、变化视频帧等。Optionally, the data packet may be a data packet of a video frame, and the type of the data packet may be divided into a continuous video frame, a changing video frame, etc. according to the type of the video frame.
具体的,连续视频帧是指颜色、内容上相同或者相似的视频帧,比如一段物体没有变化或连续变化的视频中的视频帧,而这些视频帧中的内容没有变化或部分变化。因此,该视频中包含的视频帧的类型为连续视频帧。Specifically, continuous video frames refer to video frames that are the same or similar in color and content, such as video frames in a video in which an object does not change or changes continuously, and the content in these video frames does not change or changes partially. Therefore, the type of video frames included in the video is continuous video frames.
变化视频帧是指当出现镜头切换、场景切换时,不同视频帧中的内容有较大变化的视频帧。A changing video frame refers to a video frame in which the contents of different video frames change significantly when a shot switch or a scene switch occurs.
应理解,上述针对视频帧的类型的描述仅是示例性的,在实际应用中,视频帧还可以具有其他的类型,本申请实施例并不限于此。It should be understood that the above description of the types of video frames is only exemplary. In practical applications, video frames may also have other types, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
此外,在实际应用中还可以采用其他的方式将视频帧分为多种类型。例如,视频帧的类型可以包括人物视频帧(例如,具有人物图像的视频帧)、风景视频帧(例如,具有风景的视频帧)…,本申请实施例并不限于此。In addition, in practical applications, other methods can be used to classify video frames into multiple types. For example, the types of video frames can include character video frames (e.g., video frames with character images), landscape video frames (e.g., video frames with landscapes)..., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
可选地,在一些实施例中,可以根据在第一CG周期时段内的第一个CG传输时机到达的子包数量确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, the second CG transmission opportunity carrying the second UCI can be determined based on the number of subpackets arriving at the first CG transmission opportunity within the first CG cycle period.
应理解,上述说明仅作为示例,本申请实施例并不限于此,数据包的类型还可以根据其它方式进行区分。It should be understood that the above description is only an example, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. The types of data packets can also be distinguished in other ways.
应理解,终端设备可以通过查询上述信息中的至少一种来确定承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,或对上述信息进行任意结合,或通过任意方式使用上述信息,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that the terminal device can determine the transmission timing of the second CG carrying the second UCI by querying at least one of the above information, or arbitrarily combine the above information, or use the above information in any way, and this application does not limit this.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UCI还可以指示包括混合自动重传请求确认(hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement,HARQ-ACK)信息、信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)和其他可能的信息中的至少一种信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, UCI may also indicate at least one of hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information, channel state information (CSI) and other possible information.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息发送方法的流程示意图。该方法可以应用于图1所示的通信系统中,但本申请实施例对此不作限定。Fig. 7 is a flow chart of another information sending method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
方法700包括以下处理步骤:The method 700 includes the following processing steps:
S710,终端设备生成第三UCI。S710: The terminal device generates a third UCI.
S720,终端设备在第三CG传输时机发送第三UCI,则对应地,网络设备在第三CG传输时机接收该第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息。S720, the terminal device sends a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, and correspondingly, the network device receives the third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, and the third UCI includes the first information and the second information.
其中,当第一信息指示第一预设值时,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第三CG传输时机和该第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。When the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
本申请实施例的信息发送的方法,终端设备通过在第三CG传输时机发送第三UCI,该第三UCI包含第二信息,当第一信息指示第一预设值时,该第二信息可以指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,从而可以减少不必要UCI的发送,有利于节省信令开销。In the information sending method of an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device sends a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, and the third UCI includes second information. When the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information can indicate a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, thereby reducing the sending of unnecessary UCI and saving signaling overhead.
以下,对上述各步骤的实现方式进行具体说明。The following describes in detail the implementation of each of the above steps.
下面以图4为例,说明本申请的上行链路控制信息的发送方法所采用的可能的指示方式。Taking FIG. 4 as an example, possible indication modes adopted by the method for sending uplink control information of the present application are described below.
图4中,以第一个CG传输时机生成第三UCI为例,当终端设备在第一个CG传输时机生成第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息,此时第一信息指示第一预设值,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,即该CG周期时段内的第三个CG传输时机。In Figure 4, taking the generation of the third UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity as an example, when the terminal device generates the third UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI includes first information and second information. At this time, the first information indicates a first preset value, and the second information indicates the fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying the fourth UCI, that is, the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
又例如,图4中,以第三个CG传输时机生成第三UCI为例,当终端设备在第三个CG传输时机生成第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息,此时第一信息指示第一预设值,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,即该CG周期时段内的第四个CG传输时机。For another example, in Figure 4, taking the generation of the third UCI at the third CG transmission opportunity as an example, when the terminal device generates the third UCI at the third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI includes first information and second information. At this time, the first information indicates a first preset value, and the second information indicates the fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying the fourth UCI, that is, the fourth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
应理解,一个CG周期时段内的每一个有子包到达的CG传输时机都可以作为发送第三UCI的第三CG传输时机,或承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that each CG transmission opportunity with the arrival of a sub-packet within a CG cycle period can be used as a third CG transmission opportunity for sending a third UCI, or a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and this application does not limit this.
本申请实施例对于第一预设值的表示方式无特别限定。举例说明,可以采用比特信息来指示第一信息指示第一预设值,比如采用比特信息来指示第一预设值,其中如通过“0”表示指示第一预设值,或通 过“1”来表示指示第一预设值;或者,采用不同的数值来指示第一预设值;或者,可以不同的标识来指示第一预设值,如通过“+”表示指示第一预设值,或通过“-”来表示指示第一预设值;或者,还可以通过文字信息的方式直接指示第一预设值。The embodiment of the present application has no particular limitation on the representation method of the first preset value. For example, bit information can be used to indicate that the first information indicates the first preset value, such as using bit information to indicate the first preset value, where "0" indicates the first preset value, or Alternatively, the first preset value may be indicated by “1”; or, different numerical values may be used to indicate the first preset value; or, different symbols may be used to indicate the first preset value, such as “+” to indicate the first preset value, or “-” to indicate the first preset value; or, the first preset value may be directly indicated by text information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例所涉及的第一信息可以为第三UCI中的新增字段或原有字段。In a possible implementation manner, the first information involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a newly added field or an original field in the third UCI.
具体地,以第一信息为第三UCI中的新增字段为例,若第一信息为第三UCI中的新增字段,则该第三UCI中还可以包括其他字段,这些字段可以根据需要定义。Specifically, taking the first information being a newly added field in the third UCI as an example, if the first information is a newly added field in the third UCI, the third UCI may further include other fields, and these fields may be defined as needed.
需要说明的是,第三UCI中第一信息的字段的配置位置可根据需要设定,如新增字段可以配置于第三UCI中的任意字段。It should be noted that the configuration position of the field of the first information in the third UCI can be set as needed, for example, a newly added field can be configured in any field in the third UCI.
具体的,可以将新增字段配置于第三UCI的初始字段,或者,也可以将新增字段配置在第三UCI的中间的任意位置,或者,还可以将新增字段配置于第三UCI的末尾位置。Specifically, the newly added field may be configured in the initial field of the third UCI, or may be configured in any position in the middle of the third UCI, or may be configured in the end position of the third UCI.
应理解,当第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机时,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。例如,第二信息可以指示CG传输时机的位置,或指示CG传输时机的数量。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。It should be understood that when the second information indicates the fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying the fourth UCI, the present application does not limit the above indication method. For example, the second information may indicate the location of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
可选地,当通过原有字段和/或新增字段来指示在该CG周期时段内承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机位置和/或数量时,该原有字段和/或新增字段的长度是可变的。Optionally, when the original field and/or the newly added field are used to indicate the position and/or number of the fourth CG transmission opportunities carrying the fourth UCI within the CG cycle period, the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
可选的,在一些实施例中,当第一信息指示第二预设值时,第二信息用于指示在该第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机,从而提高上行传输容量。By implementing the above method, the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
应理解,第二预设值与第一预设值表达不同的含义。具体地,比如采用不同的数值或者不同的标识来指示第一预设值和第二预设值,如通过“+”表示指示第一预设值,则可以通过“-”来表示指示第二预设值。It should be understood that the second preset value and the first preset value have different meanings. Specifically, for example, different numerical values or different symbols are used to indicate the first preset value and the second preset value, such as "+" indicates the first preset value, and "-" indicates the second preset value.
可选地,可以采用1比特信息来指示第一预设值和第二预设值,其中,如通过“0”表示指示第一预设值,则可以通过“1”来表示指示第二预设值。本申请实施例对此不做限定。Optionally, 1 bit of information may be used to indicate the first preset value and the second preset value, wherein, if “0” indicates the first preset value, then “1” may indicate the second preset value. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
作为一个可选的实施例,第二预设值可以采用与第一预设值相同的表示方式,也可以采用与第一预设值不相同的表示方式。本申请实施例对于第二预设值的表示方式无特别限定。As an optional embodiment, the second preset value may be expressed in the same manner as the first preset value, or may be expressed in a manner different from the first preset value. The embodiment of the present application has no particular limitation on the manner in which the second preset value is expressed.
可选的,终端设备可以通过在数据包中添加尾包信息,或尾包标识,明确在当前CG周期时段内,所有子包全部到达。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。Optionally, the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period. The implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated here.
具体地,以图4为例,示例性地说明本申请实施例的指示方式。图示的CG周期时段内,以在第一个CG传输时机生成第三UCI为例,在第三CG传输时机,即上述第一个CG传输时机,发送第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息,在该第一个CG传输时机,第一信息指示第一预设值,此时第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第四CG传输时机即该CG周期时段内的第三个CG传输时机。Specifically, taking Figure 4 as an example, the indication method of the embodiment of the present application is exemplarily described. In the illustrated CG cycle period, taking the generation of the third UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity as an example, at the third CG transmission opportunity, that is, the first CG transmission opportunity mentioned above, the third UCI is sent, and the third UCI includes first information and second information. At the first CG transmission opportunity, the first information indicates a first preset value, and at this time, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the fourth CG transmission opportunity is the third CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period.
又例如,图4所示的CG周期时段内,在第四个CG传输时机生成第三UCI;在第三CG传输时机,即上述第四个CG传输时机发送第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息,在该第四个CG传输时机,终端设备在收到数据包中的尾包信息后,第一信息指示第二预设值,此时第二信息指示在该CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,不使用的CG传输时机即该CG周期时段内的第六个CG传输时机和第七个CG传输时机;或指示在该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机,使用的CG传输时机即该CG周期时段内的第一个至第五个CG传输时机。For another example, within the CG cycle period shown in Figure 4, a third UCI is generated at the fourth CG transmission opportunity; the third UCI is sent at the third CG transmission opportunity, i.e., the fourth CG transmission opportunity mentioned above, and the third UCI includes first information and second information. At the fourth CG transmission opportunity, after the terminal device receives the tail packet information in the data packet, the first information indicates the second preset value, and at this time, the second information indicates the CG transmission opportunities that are not used within the CG cycle period, and the CG transmission opportunities that are not used are the sixth CG transmission opportunities and the seventh CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period; or indicates the CG transmission opportunities that are used within the CG cycle period, and the CG transmission opportunities that are used are the first to fifth CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period.
应理解,第二信息用于指示在第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。It should be understood that the second information is used to indicate the CG transmission opportunity not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate the CG transmission opportunity used in the second CG cycle period. This application does not limit the above indication method. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
应理解,当第一信息指示第二预设值时,该第一信息还可以用于指示在该CG周期时段内不发送UCI。It should be understood that when the first information indicates the second preset value, the first information can also be used to indicate that UCI is not sent during the CG cycle period.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第二信息可以用于指示在第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,该M大于等于0。Optionally, in some embodiments, the second information may be used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities not used in the second CG cycle period, where M is greater than or equal to 0.
通过实施上述方法,用数量M指示CG传输时机,可以降低第一UCI的复杂度。By implementing the above method and using the number M to indicate the CG transmission timing, the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该M个不使用的CG传输时机可以为第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。 Optionally, in some embodiments, the M unused CG transmission opportunities may be the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机为第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机,可以提高资源分配效率。By implementing the above method, it can be clearly stated that the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
可选地,当CG周期的时长配置等于多个业务周期的时长时,该M个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后M个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期的时长。Optionally, when the duration of the CG cycle is configured to be equal to the duration of multiple service cycles, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息发送方法的流程示意图。该方法可以应用于图1所示的通信系统中,但本申请实施例对此不作限定。Fig. 8 is a flow chart of another information sending method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in Fig. 1, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
方法800包括以下处理步骤:The method 800 includes the following processing steps:
S810,网络设备在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,该第五CG传输时机在该第三CG周期时段内。则对应地,终端设备在第三CG周期时段内接收指示信息S810, the network device sends indication information within the third CG cycle period, the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying the fifth UCI, the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the indication information within the third CG cycle period
S820,终端设备在第五CG传输时机发送第五UCI,则对应地,网络设备在第五CG传输时机接收第五UCI。S820, the terminal device sends the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing, and correspondingly, the network device receives the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
本申请实施例的信息发送的方法,网络设备发送指示信息,通过发送该用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机的指示信息,可以减少不必要UCI的发送,有利于节省信令开销。In the information sending method of the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends indication information. By sending the indication information used to indicate the transmission timing of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI, the sending of unnecessary UCI can be reduced, which is beneficial to saving signaling overhead.
以下,对上述各步骤的实现方式进行具体说明。The following describes in detail the implementation of each of the above steps.
可选的,在一些实施例中,网络设备可以根据调度信息、资源状态信息、上下文信息等,发送指示信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the network device may send indication information based on scheduling information, resource status information, context information, etc.
可选的,在一些实施例中,可以通过指示信息指示不发送UCI。Optionally, in some embodiments, indication information may be used to indicate not to send UCI.
在S810的另一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息,该指示信息可以用于指示不发送第五UCI。In another possible implementation of S810, the network device sends indication information within the third CG cycle period, and the indication information can be used to indicate not to send the fifth UCI.
应理解,这种实施方式下,可以没有S820。It should be understood that in this implementation, S820 may be absent.
以图4为例说明,例如,网络设备可以在该CG周期时段内的第五个和第六个CG传输时机之间的时隙间隔发送指示信息,该指示信息指示不发送第五UCI,即在该CG周期内不再发送UCI。Taking Figure 4 as an example, for example, the network device can send indication information in the time slot interval between the fifth and sixth CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, and the indication information indicates that the fifth UCI is not sent, that is, no UCI is sent within the CG cycle.
又例如,当网络设备资源状态充足时,即没有其他用户需要进行上行传输,网络设备可以通过指示信息指示终端设备不发送UCI。For another example, when the network device resources are sufficient, that is, no other users need to perform uplink transmission, the network device can instruct the terminal device not to send UCI through indication information.
可选的,在一些实施例中,当网络设备资源状态不充足时,下面以图4为例,说明本申请的信息发送方法所采用的可能的指示方式。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the resource status of the network device is insufficient, FIG. 4 is taken as an example below to illustrate possible indication methods used by the information sending method of the present application.
图4中,示例性地,网络设备可以在该CG周期时段内的第一个和第二个CG传输时机之间的时隙间隔发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,该CG周期时段内的第五CG传输时机可以为第三个CG传输时机,也可以为该指示信息之后的任意CG传输时机,本申请对此不做限定。In Figure 4, exemplarily, the network device can send indication information in the time slot interval between the first and second CG transmission opportunities within the CG cycle period, and the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying the fifth UCI. The fifth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period can be the third CG transmission opportunity or any CG transmission opportunity after the indication information, and this application does not limit this.
可选的,在一些实施例中,网络设备可以在接收UCI后,发送指示信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the network device may send indication information after receiving UCI.
可选的,在一些实施例中,第五UCI用于指示在该第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。Optionally, in some embodiments, the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period. This application does not limit the above indication method. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机,从而提高上行传输容量。By implementing the above method, the allocatable CG transmission timing can be clarified, thereby improving the uplink transmission capacity.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该第五UCI用于指示在该第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,该K大于等于0。Optionally, in some embodiments, the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, where K is greater than or equal to 0.
通过实施上述方法,用数量K指示CG传输时机,可以降低第一UCI的复杂度。By implementing the above method and using the number K to indicate the CG transmission timing, the complexity of the first UCI can be reduced.
应理解,若K等于0,可以表示在第三CG周期时段内的CG传输时机都使用。It should be understood that if K is equal to 0, it may mean that all CG transmission opportunities within the third CG cycle period are used.
可选的,在一些实施例中,该K个不使用的CG传输时机为该第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
通过实施上述方法,可以明确可分配的CG传输时机为第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机,可以提高资源分配效率。By implementing the above method, it can be clearly stated that the allocatable CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period, which can improve resource allocation efficiency.
可选地,当CG周期的时长配置等于多个业务周期的时长时,该K个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后K个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期的时长。Optionally, when the duration of the CG cycle is configured to be equal to the duration of multiple service cycles, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the duration of the service cycle.
可选的,在一些实施例中,终端设备发送的UCI还包括预测信息,该预测信息用于指示发送下一次指示信息。例如,在一个CG周期时段内的第一个CG传输时机,终端设备发送的UCI的预测信息可以是 该第一个CG传输时机上传数据所需要的CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UCI sent by the terminal device also includes prediction information, and the prediction information is used to indicate the next time to send indication information. For example, at the first CG transmission opportunity within a CG cycle period, the prediction information of the UCI sent by the terminal device can be The first CG transmission opportunity is the CG transmission opportunity required to upload data.
以图4为例,终端设备在图示CG周期的第一个CG传输时机发送UCI,该第一个CG传输时机需要上传2个子包,即需要占用2个CG传输时机,在这种情况下,终端设备可以在发送的UCI预测信息中指示网络设备可以在2个CG传输时机后发送指示信息,该预测信息可以作为网络设备发送指示信息的参考。Taking Figure 4 as an example, the terminal device sends UCI at the first CG transmission opportunity of the illustrated CG cycle. The first CG transmission opportunity needs to upload 2 sub-packets, that is, it needs to occupy 2 CG transmission opportunities. In this case, the terminal device can indicate in the UCI prediction information sent that the network device can send indication information after 2 CG transmission opportunities. The prediction information can be used as a reference for the network device to send indication information.
可选的,在一些实施例中,网络设备可以根据预测信息、调度信息、资源状态信息、上下文信息等,发送指示信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the network device may send indication information based on prediction information, scheduling information, resource status information, context information, etc.
例如,终端设备可以查询以下信息中的至少一种确定用于指示指示信息的预测信息:For example, the terminal device may query at least one of the following information to determine the prediction information used to indicate the indication information:
1、该终端设备的能力;1. The capabilities of the terminal device;
2、该第一CG周期时段之前的任意CG周期时段数据包的分布情况;2. Distribution of data packets in any CG period before the first CG period;
3、数据包的类型。3. The type of data packet.
其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。The implementation method thereof can refer to the first implementation method and will not be described in detail.
可选的,在一些实施例中,终端设备可以通过在数据包中添加尾包信息,或尾包标识,明确在当前CG周期时段内,所有子包全部到达。以图4为例,在该CG周期时段内的第四个CG传输时机,终端设备可以明确当前CG周期的数据已经全部到达,即发送UCI指示不再发送第二UCI,并指示在该CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在该CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal device can add tail packet information or tail packet identification to the data packet to clarify that all sub-packets have arrived within the current CG cycle period. Taking Figure 4 as an example, at the fourth CG transmission opportunity within the CG cycle period, the terminal device can clarify that all data of the current CG cycle has arrived, that is, send UCI to indicate that the second UCI will no longer be sent, and indicate the CG transmission opportunity that is not used within the CG cycle period, or indicate the CG transmission opportunity used within the CG cycle period.
可选的,在一些实施例中,可以通过UCI指示尾包信息。例如,终端设备在收到数据包中的尾包信息后,可以通过UCI通知网络设备收到该尾包信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the tail packet information may be indicated by UCI. For example, after receiving the tail packet information in the data packet, the terminal device may notify the network device of receiving the tail packet information by using UCI.
可选的,在一些实施例中,可以通过媒体接入控制-控制元素(medium access control-control element,MAC-CE)指示尾包信息。例如,终端设备在收到数据包中的尾包信息后,可以通过MAC-CE通知网络设备收到该尾包信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the tail packet information may be indicated by a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE). For example, after receiving the tail packet information in the data packet, the terminal device may notify the network device of receiving the tail packet information through MAC-CE.
可选的,在一些实施例中,当指示收到尾包信息时,可以包括多种实现方式,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。例如,可以指示尾包信息所在CG传输时机的位置,或所在CG传输时机的数量,或通过UCI信息中的字符直接指示。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。Optionally, in some embodiments, when indicating the receipt of the tail packet information, multiple implementation methods may be included, and this application does not limit the above indication method. For example, the position of the CG transmission opportunity where the tail packet information is located, or the number of CG transmission opportunities where it is located, may be indicated, or it may be directly indicated by the characters in the UCI information. The implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated here.
可选的,在一些实施例中,指示信息可以是下行链路控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)。Optionally, in some embodiments, the indication information may be downlink control information (DCI).
应理解,DCI格式可以包括,如DCI format 0-0、DCI format 0-1等,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that the DCI format may include, such as DCI format 0-0, DCI format 0-1, etc., and this application does not limit this.
可选的,在一些实施例中,在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息还包括:在第三CG周期时段内,在接收UCI指示的尾包信息后,发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示不发送UCI。Optionally, in some embodiments, sending indication information within the third CG cycle period also includes: within the third CG cycle period, after receiving the tail packet information indicated by UCI, sending second indication information, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that UCI is not sent.
具体地,以图4为例,示例性地,终端设备可以在第四个CG传输时机收到数据包的尾包信息,当终端设备在该第四个CG传输时机收到尾包信息后,在该第四个CG传输时机后的任意CG传输时机发送UCI时,该UCI还用于指示收到尾包信息,网络设备接收该UCI后,发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示在该CG周期内不发送UCI。Specifically, taking Figure 4 as an example, illustratively, the terminal device can receive the tail packet information of the data packet at the fourth CG transmission opportunity. After the terminal device receives the tail packet information at the fourth CG transmission opportunity, when the UCI is sent at any CG transmission opportunity after the fourth CG transmission opportunity, the UCI is also used to indicate that the tail packet information has been received. After the network device receives the UCI, it sends a second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the UCI is not sent within the CG period.
可选的,在一些实施例中,当指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机时,可以包括多种实现方式,本申请对上述指示方式不做限定。Optionally, in some embodiments, when the indication information is used to indicate the transmission timing of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI, it may include multiple implementation methods, and this application does not limit the above indication methods.
例如,指示信息可以指示CG传输时机的位置,或指示CG传输时机的数量。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。For example, the indication information may indicate the position of the CG transmission opportunity, or indicate the number of CG transmission opportunities. The implementation method thereof may refer to the first implementation method, which will not be described in detail.
可选地,可以利用原有字段和/或新增字段携带上述指示信息。举例说明,通过新增字段的配置方式来配置指示信息时,可以将该新增字段的所有比特或者部分比特用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,和/或,将该新增字段的所有数值或部分数值用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机。Optionally, the above indication information can be carried by using the original field and/or the newly added field. For example, when the indication information is configured by configuring the newly added field, all bits or part of the bits of the newly added field can be used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and/or all values or part of the values of the newly added field can be used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI.
可选地,当通过原有字段和/或新增字段来指示在该CG周期时段内承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机位置和/或数量时,该原有字段和/或新增字段的长度是可变的。Optionally, when the original field and/or the newly added field are used to indicate the position and/or number of the fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying the fifth UCI within the CG cycle period, the length of the original field and/or the newly added field is variable.
应理解,新增字段的配置方式增加了现有指示信息的长度,并利用新增的字段实现对承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机的指示,并且,由于对现有指示信息的原有字段未做复用或其他处理,对现有指示信息的原有字段不会造成任何的功能限制。其实现方式可以参考第一种实现方式,不再赘述。It should be understood that the configuration method of the newly added field increases the length of the existing indication information, and uses the newly added field to indicate the transmission timing of the fifth CG carrying the fifth UCI, and since the original field of the existing indication information is not reused or otherwise processed, the original field of the existing indication information will not cause any functional restrictions. Its implementation method can refer to the first implementation method and will not be repeated.
应理解,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
上文中结合图1至图8,详细描述了根据本申请实施例的信息发送的方法,下面将结合图9至图10,详细描述根据本申请实施例的信息发送的装置。 The above is described in detail with reference to Figures 1 to 8 , and the information sending method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to Figures 9 to 10 , and the information sending device according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
图9示出了本申请实施例提供的信息发送的装置900。在一种设计中,该装置900可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的芯片。在另一种设计中,该装置900可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的芯片。该装置900包括:接口单元910和处理单元920。FIG9 shows an apparatus 900 for sending information provided by an embodiment of the present application. In one design, the apparatus 900 may be a terminal device or a chip in a terminal device. In another design, the apparatus 900 may be a network device or a chip in a network device. The apparatus 900 includes: an interface unit 910 and a processing unit 920.
在一种可能的实现方式中,装置900用于执行上述方法实施例中终端设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In a possible implementation, the apparatus 900 is used to execute various processes and steps corresponding to the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
该接口单元910用于:在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,该第一CG传输时机和该第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;上述接口单元910还用于:在第二CG传输时机发送第二UCI。The interface unit 910 is used to: send a first UCI at a first CG transmission opportunity, the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: send a second UCI at a second CG transmission opportunity.
可选地,第一UCI还用于指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
可选地,第一UCI用于指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,该N大于等于0。Optionally, the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, where N is greater than or equal to 0.
可选地,N个不使用的CG传输时机为第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。Optionally, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,处理单元920用于:生成第三UCI;接口单元910用于:在第三CG传输时机发送第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;当第一信息指示第一预设值时,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第三CG传输时机和该第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。In another possible implementation, the processing unit 920 is used to: generate a third UCI; the interface unit 910 is used to: send a third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
可选地,当第一信息指示第二预设值时,第二信息用于指示在第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
可选地,第二信息用于指示在第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,该M大于等于0。Optionally, the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities not used in the second CG cycle period, where M is greater than or equal to 0.
可选地,M个不使用的CG传输时机为第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。Optionally, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,接口单元910用于:在第三CG周期时段内接收指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,该第五CG传输时机在第三CG周期时段内;上述接口单元910还用于:在第五CG传输时机发送第五UCI。In another possible implementation, the interface unit 910 is used to: receive indication information within the third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: send the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
可选地,第五UCI用于指示在第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
可选地,第五UCI用于指示在第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,该K大于等于0。Optionally, the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, where K is greater than or equal to 0.
可选地,K个不使用的CG传输时机为第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。Optionally, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
可选地,当CG周期配置等于多个业务周期时,该K个不使用的CG传输时机为一段时间内的最后K个传输时机,该一段时间匹配业务周期时间。Optionally, when the CG cycle configuration is equal to multiple service cycles, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K transmission opportunities within a period of time, and the period of time matches the service cycle time.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,装置900用于执行上述方法实施例中网络设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In another possible implementation, the device 900 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method embodiment.
接口单元910用于:在第一CG传输时机接收第一UCI,该第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,该第一CG传输时机和该第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;上述接口单元910还用于:在第二CG传输时机接收第二UCI。The interface unit 910 is used to: receive a first UCI at a first CG transmission opportunity, where the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity that carries a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: receive a second UCI at a second CG transmission opportunity.
可选地,第一UCI还用于指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the first CG cycle period.
可选地,第一UCI用于指示在第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,该N大于等于0。Optionally, the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, where N is greater than or equal to 0.
可选地,N个不使用的CG传输时机为第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。Optionally, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,接口单元910用于:在第三CG传输时机接收第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;当第一信息指示第一预设值时,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第三CG传输时机和该第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。In another possible implementation, the interface unit 910 is used to: receive a third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission opportunity for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission opportunity and the fourth CG transmission opportunity are within a second CG cycle period.
可选地,当第一信息指示第二预设值时,第二信息用于指示在第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, when the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
可选地,第二信息用于指示在第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,该M大于等于0。Optionally, the second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities not used in the second CG cycle period, where M is greater than or equal to 0.
可选地,M个不使用的CG传输时机为第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。Optionally, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,接口单元910用于:在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,该第五CG传输时机在第三CG周期时段内;上述接口单元910还用于:在第五CG传输时机发送第五UCI。 In another possible implementation, the interface unit 910 is used to: send indication information within the third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle period; the above-mentioned interface unit 910 is also used to: send the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
可选地,第五UCI用于指示在第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。Optionally, the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the third CG cycle period.
可选地,第五UCI用于指示在第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,该K大于等于0。Optionally, the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, where K is greater than or equal to 0.
可选地,K个不使用的CG传输时机为第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。Optionally, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
应理解,这里的装置900以功能单元的形式体现。这里的术语“单元”可以指应用特有集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、电子电路、用于执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器(例如共享处理器、专有处理器或组处理器等)和存储器、合并逻辑电路和/或其它支持所描述的功能的合适组件。在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,装置900可以具体为上述实施例中的终端设备或网络设备,装置900可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与终端设备或网络设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the device 900 here is embodied in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" here may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (such as a shared processor, a dedicated processor or a group processor, etc.) and a memory for executing one or more software or firmware programs, a combined logic circuit and/or other suitable components that support the described functions. In an optional example, those skilled in the art can understand that the device 900 can be specifically a terminal device or a network device in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the device 900 can be used to execute the various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
上述各个方案的装置900具有实现上述方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的相应步骤的功能;上述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。例如,上述接口单元910可以包括发送单元和接收单元,该发送单元可以用于实现上述接口单元对应的用于执行发送动作的各个步骤和/或流程,该接收单元可以用于实现上述接口单元对应的用于执行接收动作的各个步骤和/或流程。该发送单元可以由发射器替代,该接收单元可以由接收器替代,分别执行各个方法实施例中的收发操作以及相关的处理操作。The device 900 of each of the above schemes has the function of implementing the corresponding steps performed by the terminal device or network device in the above method; the above function can be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing the corresponding software implementation. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above function. For example, the above interface unit 910 may include a sending unit and a receiving unit, the sending unit can be used to implement the various steps and/or processes for performing the sending action corresponding to the above interface unit, and the receiving unit can be used to implement the various steps and/or processes for performing the receiving action corresponding to the above interface unit. The sending unit can be replaced by a transmitter, and the receiving unit can be replaced by a receiver, respectively performing the sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
在本申请的实施例,图9中的装置900也可以是芯片或者芯片系统,例如:片上系统(system on chip,SoC)。对应的,接口单元910可以是该芯片的收发电路,在此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the device 900 in FIG. 9 may also be a chip or a chip system, such as a system on chip (SoC). Correspondingly, the interface unit 910 may be a transceiver circuit of the chip, which is not limited here.
图10示出了本申请实施例提供的另一信息发送的装置1000。该装置1000包括处理器1010、通信接口1020和存储器1030。其中,处理器1010、通信接口1020和存储器1030通过内部连接通路互相通信,该存储器1030用于存储指令,该处理器1010用于执行该存储器1030存储的指令,以控制该通信接口1020发送信号和/或接收信号。FIG10 shows another information transmission device 1000 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device 1000 includes a processor 1010, a communication interface 1020, and a memory 1030. The processor 1010, the communication interface 1020, and the memory 1030 communicate with each other through an internal connection path, the memory 1030 is used to store instructions, and the processor 1010 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 1030 to control the communication interface 1020 to send and/or receive signals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,装置1000用于执行上述方法500中终端设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In a possible implementation, the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the terminal device in the above method 500.
其中,该通信接口1020用于:在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,第一CG传输时机和第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;该通信接口1020还用于:在第二CG传输时机发送第二UCI。Among them, the communication interface 1020 is used to: send the first UCI at the first CG transmission timing, the first UCI is used to indicate the second CG transmission timing carrying the second UCI, the first CG transmission timing and the second CG transmission timing are within the first CG cycle period; the communication interface 1020 is also used to: send the second UCI at the second CG transmission timing.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,装置1000用于执行上述方法700中终端设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In another possible implementation, the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the terminal device in the above method 700.
其中,该处理器1010用于:生成第三UCI;该通信接口1020用于:在第三CG传输时机发送第三UCI,该第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;当第一信息指示第一预设值时,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,该第三CG传输时机和该第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。Among them, the processor 1010 is used to: generate a third UCI; the communication interface 1020 is used to: send a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,装置1000用于执行上述方法800中终端设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In another possible implementation, the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the terminal device in the above method 800.
其中,该通信接口1020用于:在第三CG周期时段内接收指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,该第五CG传输时机在第三CG周期时段内;通信接口1020还用于:在第五CG传输时机发送第五UCI。Among them, the communication interface 1020 is used to: receive indication information within the third CG cycle period, the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle period; the communication interface 1020 is also used to: send the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,装置1000用于执行上述方法500中网络设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In another possible implementation, the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method 500.
其中,该处理器1010用于:在第一CG传输时机接收第一UCI,该第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,第一CG传输时机和第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;该通信接口1020用于:在第二CG传输时机接收第二UCI。The processor 1010 is used to: receive a first UCI at a first CG transmission timing, the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission timing carrying a second UCI, the first CG transmission timing and the second CG transmission timing being within a first CG cycle period; the communication interface 1020 is used to: receive a second UCI at a second CG transmission timing.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,装置1000用于执行上述方法700中网络设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In another possible implementation, the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method 700.
其中,该处理器1010用于:在第三CG传输时机接收第三UCI,第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;当第一信息指示第一预设值时,第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,第三CG传输时机和第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。The processor 1010 is used to: receive a third UCI at a third CG transmission timing, the third UCI including first information and second information; when the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,装置1000用于执行上述方法800中网络设备对应的各个流程和步骤。In another possible implementation, the apparatus 1000 is used to execute each process and step corresponding to the network device in the above method 800.
其中,该通信接口1020用于:在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,第五CG传输时机在第三CG周期时段内;通信接口1020还用于:在第五CG传输时机接收第五UCI。Among them, the communication interface 1020 is used to: send indication information within the third CG cycle time period, the indication information is used to indicate the fifth CG transmission timing carrying the fifth UCI, and the fifth CG transmission timing is within the third CG cycle time period; the communication interface 1020 is also used to: receive the fifth UCI at the fifth CG transmission timing.
应理解,装置1000可以具体为上述实施例中的终端设备或网络设备,并且可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与终端设备或网络设备对应的各个步骤和/或流程。可选地,该存储器1030可以包括只读存储器和 随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器还可以存储设备类型的信息。该处理器1010可以用于执行存储器中存储的指令,并且当该处理器1010执行存储器中存储的指令时,该处理器1010用于执行上述与该终端设备或网络设备对应的方法实施例的各个步骤和/或流程。该通信接口1020可以包括发射器和接收器,该发射器可以用于实现上述通信接口对应的用于执行发送动作的各个步骤和/或流程,该接收器可以用于实现上述通信接口对应的用于执行接收动作的各个步骤和/或流程。It should be understood that the apparatus 1000 may be specifically a terminal device or a network device in the above embodiment, and may be used to execute each step and/or process corresponding to the terminal device or the network device in the above method embodiment. Optionally, the memory 1030 may include a read-only memory and Random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory may also store information about the device type. The processor 1010 may be used to execute instructions stored in the memory, and when the processor 1010 executes instructions stored in the memory, the processor 1010 is used to execute the various steps and/or processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment corresponding to the terminal device or network device. The communication interface 1020 may include a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter may be used to implement the various steps and/or processes corresponding to the above-mentioned communication interface for performing the sending action, and the receiver may be used to implement the various steps and/or processes corresponding to the above-mentioned communication interface for performing the receiving action.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,上述装置的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the processor of the above-mentioned device may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件单元组合执行完成。软件单元可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器执行存储器中的指令,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware processor for execution, or a combination of hardware and software units in a processor for execution. The software unit can be located in a storage medium mature in the art such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor executes the instructions in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in conjunction with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it is not described in detail here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various method steps and units described in the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the steps and components of each embodiment have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those of ordinary skill in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施还提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统可以包括上述图9或图10所示的终端设备(装置900或装置1000体现为终端设备),以及上述图9或图10所示的网络设备(装置900或装置1000体现为网络设备)。The present application also provides a communication system, which may include the terminal device shown in Figure 9 or Figure 10 (device 900 or device 1000 is embodied as a terminal device), and the network device shown in Figure 9 or Figure 10 (device 900 or device 1000 is embodied as a network device).
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the above units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the above units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, or it can be an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 If the above-mentioned integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令(程序)。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令(程序)时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘solid state disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs). When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrations. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    在第一CG传输时机发送第一UCI,所述第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,所述第一CG传输时机和所述第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;Sending a first UCI at a first CG transmission opportunity, where the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity carrying a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period;
    在所述第二CG传输时机发送所述第二UCI。The second UCI is sent at the second CG transmission opportunity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UCI还用于指示在所述第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在所述第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。The method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UCI用于指示在所述第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,所述N大于等于0。The method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, and N is greater than or equal to 0.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,所述N个不使用的CG传输时机为所述第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。According to the method according to claim 3, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  5. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    在第一CG传输时机接收第一UCI,所述第一UCI用于指示承载第二UCI的第二CG传输时机,所述第一CG传输时机和所述第二CG传输时机在第一CG周期时段内;Receiving a first UCI at a first CG transmission opportunity, where the first UCI is used to indicate a second CG transmission opportunity carrying a second UCI, and the first CG transmission opportunity and the second CG transmission opportunity are within a first CG cycle period;
    在所述第二CG传输时机接收所述第二UCI。The second UCI is received at the second CG transmission opportunity.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UCI还用于指示在所述第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在所述第一CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。The method according to claim 5 is characterized in that the first UCI is also used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the first CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the first CG cycle period.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UCI用于指示在所述第一CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量N,所述N大于等于0。The method according to claim 6 is characterized in that the first UCI is used to indicate the number N of CG transmission opportunities not used in the first CG cycle period, and N is greater than or equal to 0.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,所述N个不使用的CG传输时机为所述第一CG周期时段内的最后N个CG传输时机。According to the method according to claim 7, the N unused CG transmission opportunities are the last N CG transmission opportunities in the first CG cycle period.
  9. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    生成第三UCI;generating a third UCI;
    在第三CG传输时机发送所述第三UCI,所述第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;Sending the third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, where the third UCI includes the first information and the second information;
    当所述第一信息指示第一预设值时,所述第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,所述第三CG传输时机和所述第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。When the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    当所述第一信息指示第二预设值时,所述第二信息用于指示在所述第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在所述第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。When the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 10, characterized in that
    所述第二信息用于指示在所述第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,所述M大于等于0。The second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the second CG cycle period, and M is greater than or equal to 0.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,所述M个不使用的CG传输时机为所述第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。According to the method according to claim 11, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  13. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    在第三CG传输时机接收第三UCI,所述第三UCI包括第一信息和第二信息;receiving a third UCI at a third CG transmission opportunity, where the third UCI includes the first information and the second information;
    当所述第一信息指示第一预设值时,所述第二信息指示用于承载第四UCI的第四CG传输时机,所述第三CG传输时机和所述第四CG传输时机在第二CG周期时段内。When the first information indicates a first preset value, the second information indicates a fourth CG transmission timing for carrying a fourth UCI, and the third CG transmission timing and the fourth CG transmission timing are within a second CG cycle period.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 13, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    当所述第一信息指示第二预设值时,所述第二信息用于指示在所述第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在所述第二CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。When the first information indicates a second preset value, the second information is used to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is not used in the second CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission opportunity that is used in the second CG cycle period.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 14, characterized in that
    所述第二信息用于指示在所述第二CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量M,所述M大于等于0。The second information is used to indicate the number M of CG transmission opportunities that are not used in the second CG cycle period, and M is greater than or equal to 0.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,所述M个不使用的CG传输时机为所述第二CG周期时段内的最后M个CG传输时机。 According to the method according to claim 15, the M unused CG transmission opportunities are the last M CG transmission opportunities in the second CG cycle period.
  17. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    在第三CG周期时段内接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,所述第五CG传输时机在所述第三CG周期时段内;receiving indication information within a third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate a fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying a fifth UCI, where the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period;
    在所述第五CG传输时机发送所述第五UCI。The fifth UCI is sent at the fifth CG transmission opportunity.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五UCI用于指示在所述第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在所述第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。The method according to claim 17 is characterized in that the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五UCI用于指示在所述第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,所述K大于等于0。The method according to claim 18 is characterized in that the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, and K is greater than or equal to 0.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,所述K个不使用的CG传输时机为所述第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。According to the method according to claim 19, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  21. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    在第三CG周期时段内发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示承载第五UCI的第五CG传输时机,所述第五CG传输时机在所述第三CG周期时段内;Send indication information within a third CG cycle period, where the indication information is used to indicate a fifth CG transmission opportunity carrying a fifth UCI, where the fifth CG transmission opportunity is within the third CG cycle period;
    在所述第五CG传输时机接收所述第五UCI。The fifth UCI is received at the fifth CG transmission opportunity.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五UCI用于指示在所述第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机,或指示在所述第三CG周期时段内使用的CG传输时机。The method according to claim 21 is characterized in that the fifth UCI is used to indicate a CG transmission timing that is not used in the third CG cycle period, or to indicate a CG transmission timing that is used in the third CG cycle period.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五UCI用于指示在所述第三CG周期时段内不使用的CG传输时机的数量K,所述K大于等于0。The method according to claim 22 is characterized in that the fifth UCI is used to indicate the number K of CG transmission opportunities not used in the third CG cycle period, and K is greater than or equal to 0.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,所述K个不使用的CG传输时机为所述第三CG周期时段内的最后K个CG传输时机。According to the method according to claim 23, the K unused CG transmission opportunities are the last K CG transmission opportunities in the third CG cycle period.
  25. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括用于实现如权利要求1-4、9-12或17-20中任一项所述的方法的单元。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises a unit for implementing the method as described in any one of claims 1-4, 9-12 or 17-20.
  26. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括用于实现如权利要求5-8、13-16或21-24中任一项所述的方法的单元。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises a unit for implementing the method as described in any one of claims 5-8, 13-16 or 21-24.
  27. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求1-4、9-12或17-20中任一项所述的方法。A processor, wherein the processor is coupled to a memory, wherein the memory is used to store programs or instructions, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the device executes the method as described in any one of claims 1-4, 9-12 or 17-20.
  28. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求5-8、13-16或21-24中任一项所述的方法。A processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, the memory is used to store programs or instructions, when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the device executes the method as described in any one of claims 5-8, 13-16 or 21-24.
  29. 一种芯片系统,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述芯片系统执行如权利要求1-24中任一项所述的方法。A chip system, characterized in that it includes a processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, the memory is used to store programs or instructions, when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the chip system executes the method as described in any one of claims 1-24.
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被执行时,使得如权利要求1-24中任一项所述的方法被执行。 A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 24 is executed.
PCT/CN2024/071763 2023-02-15 2024-01-11 Method and apparatus for sending uplink control information WO2024169477A1 (en)

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