Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

WO2024091194A1 - Système de mesure et de surveillance respiratoire - Google Patents

Système de mesure et de surveillance respiratoire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024091194A1
WO2024091194A1 PCT/TR2022/051293 TR2022051293W WO2024091194A1 WO 2024091194 A1 WO2024091194 A1 WO 2024091194A1 TR 2022051293 W TR2022051293 W TR 2022051293W WO 2024091194 A1 WO2024091194 A1 WO 2024091194A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
respiratory
measurement
patient
respiratory measurement
cloud system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2022/051293
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Körner
İsmail TEKİN
Original Assignee
Li̇nus Ses Teknoloji̇leri̇ Medi̇kal Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from TR2022/016249 external-priority patent/TR2022016249A2/tr
Application filed by Li̇nus Ses Teknoloji̇leri̇ Medi̇kal Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Li̇nus Ses Teknoloji̇leri̇ Medi̇kal Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇
Publication of WO2024091194A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024091194A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • A63B23/185—Rhythm indicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/808—Microphones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/20—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with means for remote communication, e.g. internet or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/40—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/40—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics
    • A63B2230/42—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics rate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/50—Measuring physiological parameters of the user temperature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a respiratory measurement and monitoring system for measuring the respiration of patients suffering respiratory disorders and for monitoring respiratory training.
  • the invention concerns a respiratory measurement and monitoring system for measurement of the respiration of patients suffering from respiratory disorders like COPD, bronchial asthma and post-operative respiratory exercise, and for monitoring whether the patients are performing respiratory exercise or not.
  • Current devices can be classised under two main categories: traditional mechanical respiratory breath control devices, or devices that perform a respiratory study without any kind of monitoring, and electronic respiratory breath control devices.
  • Mechanical devices are large in dimensions and difficult to use. At the same time, the patient who performs respiratory exercise cannot keep any record of the exercises the patient performs, and it is not possible to track whether the patient performs the respiratory exercise or not. These devices are also difficult to clean.
  • Electronic respiratory measurement devices measure with either ultrasonic or pressure sensor. The electronic respiratory measurement device usually measures the first 3 seconds of the inhalation process. It has no function to instruct the patient to do respiratory exercise. These devices also do not provide feedback on whether the respiratory exercise is done correctly.
  • the application in question relates to a lung function measurement system based on both single respiratory and repeated respiratory methods.
  • the device can perform respiratory exercises, monitoring the exercise, recognising whether the exercise has been performed correctly or not, and sending feedback to the person concerned.
  • the invention relates to a respiratory measurement and monitoring system for eliminating the above-mentioned disadvantages and bringing new advantages to the related technical field.
  • the main object of the invention is to enable the patient to perform respiratory exercises and to monitor and record the respiratory exercises performed.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to check whether the respiratory exercises are performed correctly and to send feedback to the related person.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to enable the patient's respiratory to be measured and the measurements to be recorded on a single device.
  • the present invention is a respiratory measurement and monitoring system that measures the respiratory characteristics of patients who have respiratory disorders of as COPD, asthma or who need to perform respiratory exercises after surgery and monitors whether the relevant patients perform respiratory exercises or not, and characterized by comprising;
  • body front part and body back part forming the body of the respiratory measurement and monitoring device
  • an electronic card that detects the speed of the sounds emitted from the patient's breath by means of the software running in, makes sense of the detected patient sounds using speech processing methods and classifies the sounds, a mouthpiece into which the patient blows his respiratory by placing his/her mouth against, microphone on the electronic card, which converts the sound generated by the breath moving in the mouthpiece into an electrical signal
  • an exercise application that runs in the cloud system, compares the sound analysis values obtained from the patient with the exercise values requested by the physician, analyses the compared values and determines how much of the value determined by the physician has been achieved as a result of the analysis, the server that enables connection to the mentioned cloud system via the mobile application in the mobile device.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of the respiratory measurement and monitoring device of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a rear view of the respiratory measurement and monitoring device of the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a representative illustration of the air inlet and outlet direction of the mouthpiece.
  • Figure 4 is a representative illustration of the respiratory measurement and monitoring system of the invention.
  • the invention comprises body front part (1 ), electronic card (2), body rear part (3), mouthpiece (4), microphone (5), temperature sensor (6), card fixing element (7), body closing element (8), USB port (9), server (10), cloud system (1 1 ), cloud system database (1 1 a) and exercise application (11 b).
  • the body front part (1 ) is the body part located at the front of the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100).
  • the electronic card (2) is a circuit that detects the speed of the sounds emitted from the patient by means of the software in it, classifies the relevant sounds and sends the classified sounds to the cloud system (1 1 ) via the wireless communication module (13) on it.
  • the electronic card (2) makes sense of the sounds using sound processing methods.
  • the body rear part (3) is the body part located at the rear of the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100).
  • Mouthpiece (4) is an apparatus that the patient breathes into by placing his/her mouth against it, the shape of which is made according to the resistance to be given to the vocal tract. If it is desired to change the resistance, a different mouthpiece (4) will be used.
  • the microphone (5) is the component on the electronic card (2) that converts the sound generated by the breath moving through the mouthpiece (4) into an electrical signal.
  • the temperature sensor (6) is located on the electronic card (2) and measures the temperature of the breath moving through the mouthpiece (4). Breath temperature provides information about the health status of the person. With the developed software, breath rate, breath volume and temperature will be evaluated together.
  • the card fixing element (7) is the element that fixes the electronic card (2) to the body.
  • the card fixing element (7) is preferably a nut.
  • the body closing element (8) is the element that enables the body front part (1 ) and the body rear part (3) to interlock and form a whole.
  • the body closing element (8) is preferably a pin.
  • the USB port (9) is used to power the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100) and to charge the battery inside the device.
  • the respiratory measuring and monitoring device (100) is preferably battery operated.
  • the USB port (9) is preferably a type C port.
  • the server (10) is the computer unit that enables connection to the cloud system (1 1 ).
  • the cloud system (1 1 ) is a unit in which the sound analysis results in the electronic card (2) are transferred to the cloud system database (1 1 a) by means of the wireless communication module (13) (preferably wi-fi module) on the electronic card (2) and recorded in the cloud system database (1 1 a), and through the exercise application (1 1 b), it is determined how much of the physician's requests are fulfilled by comparing the analysis results obtained with the exercise values requested by the physician.
  • the wireless communication module (13) preferably wi-fi module
  • the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100) is primarily an electronic device and performs sound measurement by analysing the sounds emitted during the progression of the sound coming out of the mouth in the mouthpiece (4) having a certain resistance.
  • the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100) uses speech processing methods, which is a sub-branch of digital signal processing.
  • Sound recognition is a field that has been researched for many years. What is done here is to transcribe the spoken language into text and thus develop technologies. Sound recognition algorithms are based on two different methods. These are ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) and STT (Speech To Text).
  • ASR means automatic sound recognition. It means the processing of the received sounds by using hardware-based techniques and software.
  • STT is a sound to text transcription system. It enables the transcription of sounds into text by the device. Sound recognition technologies fed by algorithms work mathematically with HMM (Hidden Markov Model) and DTW (Dynamic Time Warping) models and form the basis of technologies that help the user.
  • HMM Hidden Markov Model
  • DTW Dynamic Time Warping
  • the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100) generally consists of two main parts, namely the mouthpiece (4) and the body.
  • the body part consists of the body front part (1 ), electronic circuit card (2), body rear cover (3).
  • the electronic card (2) detects the speed of the sound coming out of the mouth by analysing it with the developed deep learning software.
  • the deep learning software embedded in the electronic card (2) classifies the sounds in certain classes. Then, the sound analysis results are transferred to the cloud system (1 1 ) via the wireless communication module (13) on the electronic card (2).
  • the analysis values obtained and the exercise values requested by the physician can be compared to determine how much of the physician's requests are fulfilled. For example, if the physician asks the patient to blow at a speed of 4 ms/s for 5 s, the said respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100) can determine whether the patient has performed this test and at what speed for how long. It is possible to connect to the exercise application (1 1 b) from the cloud system (1 1 ) by using the wireless communication module (13) on the electronic card (2) on the respiratory measurement and monitoring device (100), and it is also possible to enter the exercise application (1 1 b) by connecting with a mobile application (12a) developed on the mobile device (12) via the bluetooth module on the said card via the server (10). In this way, the physician can monitor how much the patient follows the programme and how accurate the exercises are. The exercises performed by the patient are recorded in the cloud system (1 1 ). In this way, the disease status can be monitored weekly, monthly or annually.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de mesure et de surveillance respiratoire qui mesure la respiration de patients souffrant d'essoufflement de type BPCO, asthme et des patients qui ont besoin d'effectuer des exercices respiratoires après une intervention chirurgicale et qui surveille si les patients concernés effectuent ou non des exercices respiratoires.
PCT/TR2022/051293 2022-10-26 2022-11-15 Système de mesure et de surveillance respiratoire WO2024091194A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2022/016249 TR2022016249A2 (tr) 2022-10-26 Nefes ölçüm ve taki̇p si̇stemi̇
TR2022016249 2022-10-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024091194A1 true WO2024091194A1 (fr) 2024-05-02

Family

ID=90831492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2022/051293 WO2024091194A1 (fr) 2022-10-26 2022-11-15 Système de mesure et de surveillance respiratoire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2024091194A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017071879A1 (fr) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Dispositif d'entraînement, de surveillance et/ou d'assistance respiratoire
WO2017085165A1 (fr) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-26 Comac Medical Limited Procédé et dispositif de mesure de température de gaz respiratoire expiré depuis des régions spécifiques des voies respiratoires
WO2018011358A1 (fr) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Aerofit.Dk Aps Dispositif et système respiratoire pour exercice et analyse de la respiration d'un sujet
CN209917165U (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-10 复旦大学附属中山医院 一种呼吸锻炼监控系统和呼吸锻炼监控物联网系统
CN215900877U (zh) * 2021-09-02 2022-02-25 上海市闵行区肿瘤医院 一种智能呼吸训练监测器
US20220202389A1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-06-30 National Tsing Hua University Method and apparatus for detecting respiratory function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017071879A1 (fr) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Dispositif d'entraînement, de surveillance et/ou d'assistance respiratoire
WO2017085165A1 (fr) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-26 Comac Medical Limited Procédé et dispositif de mesure de température de gaz respiratoire expiré depuis des régions spécifiques des voies respiratoires
WO2018011358A1 (fr) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Aerofit.Dk Aps Dispositif et système respiratoire pour exercice et analyse de la respiration d'un sujet
CN209917165U (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-10 复旦大学附属中山医院 一种呼吸锻炼监控系统和呼吸锻炼监控物联网系统
US20220202389A1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-06-30 National Tsing Hua University Method and apparatus for detecting respiratory function
CN215900877U (zh) * 2021-09-02 2022-02-25 上海市闵行区肿瘤医院 一种智能呼吸训练监测器

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11207049B2 (en) System and method for characterizing an upper airway using speech characteristics
US11315687B2 (en) Method and apparatus for training and evaluating artificial neural networks used to determine lung pathology
JP6272308B2 (ja) 音ベースの肺活量測定のデバイス、システムおよび方法
US10182787B2 (en) System and method for characterizing an upper airway using speech characteristics
CN109273085B (zh) 病理呼吸音库的建立方法、呼吸疾病的检测系统及处理呼吸音的方法
CN112822976B (zh) 通过语音分析估计肺容量
US10278639B2 (en) Method and system for sleep detection
US11304624B2 (en) Method and apparatus for performing dynamic respiratory classification and analysis for detecting wheeze particles and sources
Nallanthighal et al. Deep sensing of breathing signal during conversational speech
US11529072B2 (en) Method and apparatus for performing dynamic respiratory classification and tracking of wheeze and crackle
WO2014045257A1 (fr) Système et procédé de détermination de la respiration d'une personne
US10426426B2 (en) Methods and apparatus for performing dynamic respiratory classification and tracking
Rao et al. Automatic prediction of spirometry readings from cough and wheeze for monitoring of asthma severity
Kaiser et al. Design and learnability of vortex whistles for managing chronic lung function via smartphones
WO2024091194A1 (fr) Système de mesure et de surveillance respiratoire
JPH0998964A (ja) 咳計測装置
WO2019034183A1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif de test de prononciation, et procédé et système d'apprentissage de catégorie de parole
US20210315517A1 (en) Biomarkers of inflammation in neurophysiological systems
TR2022016249A2 (tr) Nefes ölçüm ve taki̇p si̇stemi̇
Nallanthighal et al. COVID-19 detection based on respiratory sensing from speech
US12138104B2 (en) Respiration rate detection methodology for nebulizers
US20210282736A1 (en) Respiration rate detection metholody for nebulizers
Till CASPER. Computer Assisted Speech Evaluation Expert System
Gope et al. Automatic Prediction of Spirometry Readings from Cough and Wheeze for Monitoring of Asthma Severity

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22963650

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1