WO2023159623A1 - 饮水设备 - Google Patents
饮水设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023159623A1 WO2023159623A1 PCT/CN2022/078458 CN2022078458W WO2023159623A1 WO 2023159623 A1 WO2023159623 A1 WO 2023159623A1 CN 2022078458 W CN2022078458 W CN 2022078458W WO 2023159623 A1 WO2023159623 A1 WO 2023159623A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- container
- present application
- waterway
- pump
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 794
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/50—Urns with devices for keeping beverages hot or cool
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of drinking water, in particular to a drinking water device.
- the basic functions of the water supply device include the functions of cooling, heating and water outlet. Since there is no clear and strong connection between different components, the water system can only be connected through hoses during the production process of the product. In the related technology, the water pump and the container are directly connected by a hose, and the internal pipeline of the drinking water equipment is complicated, which is prone to missing connections, wrong connections, discounts, high-temperature odors, and the like.
- the present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. For this reason, this application proposes a drinking water equipment.
- the pipeline structure of the drinking water equipment is simplified, the production cost of the drinking water equipment is reduced, the installation steps of the drinking water equipment are simplified, and the production efficiency of the drinking water equipment is improved. .
- a transfer waterway plate, a plurality of water guiding waterways are formed inside the connecting waterway plate, and each of the water guiding waterways is formed with a waterway water inlet and a waterway water outlet;
- the pump assembly includes a water pump, the water pump is arranged on the transfer water circuit board, and the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the first container to one of the water channel water inlets.
- the transfer waterway board to connect the container and the pump, it is not necessary to provide a separate hose for the pump, which can avoid the occurrence of missed connections, wrong connections, discounts, and high-temperature odors.
- the waterway board does not need to be manually tied or fastened, and has better sealing performance during use, which improves the assembly efficiency of drinking water equipment.
- a modular installation method is formed, which further improves the assembly efficiency of the drinking water equipment.
- the first container includes:
- the first container body has a first accommodating chamber formed inside, and the first container body is provided with a cold water outlet pipe communicating with the first accommodating chamber, and the cold water outlet pipe is in communication with the corresponding waterway water inlet.
- the first container further includes:
- the flow passage assembly is arranged in the first accommodation cavity, the flow passage assembly includes a support and a flow passage, the flow passage is wound around the support to form a flow channel, and the flow passage includes at least Two partitions, the two partitions are connected by an inclined guide plate.
- the partition includes a top partition, a middle partition and a bottom partition, and the height of the flow channel between the top partition and the middle partition is smaller than that of the middle partition The height of the flow channel between the plate and the bottom bulkhead.
- the height of the flow passage between the top partition and the middle partition is the same as the height of the flow passage between the middle partition and the bottom partition.
- the range of the height ratio is 1:5 to 5:7.
- the first container further includes:
- the thermal insulation shell is formed with a first cavity inside, the first container body is arranged in the first cavity, and the thermal insulation shell is formed by splicing at least two thermal insulation components.
- the first container further includes:
- the fixing belt is sheathed on the outside of the heat preservation shell.
- a positioning groove is provided on the outside of the thermal insulation shell, and the fixing belt is located in the positioning groove.
- the thermal insulation shell includes a first thermal insulation component and a second thermal insulation component, one of the first thermal insulation component and the second thermal insulation component is provided with ribs, and the other is provided with grooves, And the corrugations are embedded in the corresponding grooves.
- it also includes:
- Refrigeration assembly including a condenser, an evaporator and a compressor
- the outlet of the compressor communicates with the inlet of the condenser
- the outlet of the condenser communicates with the inlet of the evaporator
- the outlet of the evaporator communicates with the inlet of the evaporator
- the inlet of the compressor is communicated;
- the evaporator is arranged in the first accommodating chamber, or the evaporator is arranged between the heat insulating shell and the first container body, and the evaporator and the outer wall of the first container body fit.
- annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the thermal insulation housing, the evaporator is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first container body, and the evaporator is located in the annular groove.
- it also includes:
- the body is provided with a supporting part inside, and the supporting part is suitable for dividing the inside of the body into a first chamber and a second chamber from top to bottom, and the first container and the pump assembly are both arranged in the first chamber.
- the pump assembly further includes:
- a support the support is connected to the supporting component, and the water pump is arranged on the support.
- the transfer waterway plate is formed with a circulating waterway, and the circulating waterway is connected to at least two of the plurality of water guiding waterways;
- the plurality of water guiding waterways include at least a hot water waterway and a cold water channel, the circulating water channel is connected to the hot water channel and the cold water channel, and is suitable for making the liquid in the hot water channel flow to the cold water channel.
- the transfer waterway plate is provided with a circulating water pump, and the circulating water pump is installed on the circulating waterway.
- installation ports corresponding to the water outlet and the water inlet of the circulating water pump are formed on the circulating waterway, and the water outlet of the circulating water pump is plugged with the water inlet of the circulating water pump corresponding to the installation port.
- the transfer water channel plate is further provided with a sterilizing component, and a sterilizing pipeline is formed inside the sterilizing component, and the sterilizing pipeline is connected to the water outlet.
- a catchment waterway is formed on the transfer waterway plate, the catchment waterway is connected to all of the waterway outlets and formed with water intakes, and the sterilization pipeline is connected to all Describe the water intake.
- the transfer waterway board to connect the container and the pump, it is not necessary to provide a separate hose for the pump, which can avoid the occurrence of missed connections, wrong connections, discounts, and high-temperature odors.
- the waterway board does not need to be manually tied or fastened, and has better sealing performance during use, which improves the assembly efficiency of drinking water equipment.
- a modular installation method is formed, which further improves the assembly efficiency of the drinking water equipment.
- Fig. 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the explosion structure of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application without a second container;
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first container provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 3 is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of the first container provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the first container body and the evaporator provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first container provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the first temperature sensor and the first container body provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the first container body and the overflow assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an overcurrent assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 8;
- Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the flow-passing piece and the supporting piece provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 11 is the second schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electronic liner provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the water tank and the deflector provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 13a is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the water tank provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 14 is a schematic top view of the three-dimensional structure of the waterway connector provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 15 is a schematic bottom view of the waterway connector provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 16 is one of the schematic diagrams of the assembly relationship between the waterway connector provided in the embodiment of the present application and the first container and the second container;
- Figure 17 is the second schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the waterway connector and the first container and the second container provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Figure 18 is the third schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the waterway connector and the first container and the second container provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 18a is a schematic diagram of the principle when the waterway connector provided by the embodiment of the present application is not provided with a trap;
- Fig. 18b is a schematic diagram of the principle when the waterway connector provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided with a V-shaped water trap;
- Figure 18c is a schematic diagram of the principle when a U-shaped water trap is provided for the waterway connector provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 19 is one of the side view sectional structural schematic diagrams of the one-way valve provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 20 is the second schematic diagram of the side view sectional structure of the one-way valve provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 21 is the third schematic diagram of the side view sectional structure of the one-way valve provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the seal and the connection port provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 22a is a schematic structural view of a waterway connector provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second container provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a second container provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 25 is a schematic perspective view of the second container body provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the waterway connector and the second container body provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 27 is a perspective view of the condenser provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 28 is a front view of the condenser provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 29 is a side view of the condenser provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 30 is a top view of the condenser provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 31 is the third schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 32 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 33 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 32;
- Fig. 34 is one of the rear view structural schematic diagrams of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 35 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the rear cover and the buckle provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 36 is the second schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 37 is a schematic structural view of the pump assembly of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 38 is an exploded view of the pump assembly of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 39 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pump assembly of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 40 is a schematic structural view of the base of the pump assembly of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 41 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the first container, the support and the condenser provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 42 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 43 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the drinking water equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 44 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 45 is a schematic top view of the support provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 46 is a schematic side view of the support provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 47 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower case provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 48 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in Fig. 47;
- Fig. 49 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the door frame and the mounting plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the lower casing and the body provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 51 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 52 is one of the schematic diagrams of the assembly relationship between the upper case and the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Figure 53 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the waterway connector and the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 54 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 55 is one of the schematic diagrams of the exploded structure of the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 56 is the second schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 57 is the second schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the upper case and the transfer waterway plate provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 58 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the upper casing and the body provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Suction pump installation part 940. Valve; 950. Sterilization component; 9024. Touch switch; 9026. Buckle; 9044. Buckle; 6101. Reinforcement part; ;6066, water fitting; 6108, avoidance groove; 6084, pressure rod; 6009, positioning groove; 6012, first water inlet; 6014, first water outlet; 6222, water inlet pipe section; The second water inlet; 6126, the second water outlet.
- connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary.
- the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature may pass through the middle of the second feature.
- Media indirect contact Moreover, “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
- “Below”, “beneath” and “beneath” the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
- the drinking water equipment includes a first container 400, a transfer water circuit board and a pump assembly 800, and a plurality of water guide channels 902 are formed inside the transfer water circuit board, each Each water guiding waterway 902 is formed with a waterway water inlet and a waterway waterway outlet.
- the pump assembly 800 includes a water pump 811 , the water pump 811 is arranged on the transfer water circuit board, and the water outlet of the water pump 811 communicates with the first container 400 to one of the water channel water inlets.
- the transfer water board By using the transfer water board to connect the container and the water pump 811, there is no need to install a separate hose for the water pump 811, which can avoid missing connections, wrong connections, discounts, and high-temperature odors, and the transfer water board does not need manual binding or Fastening, good sealing performance during use, improving the assembly efficiency of drinking water equipment.
- a modular installation method is formed, which further improves the assembly efficiency of the drinking water equipment.
- the drinking water equipment also includes a second container 30.
- the second container 300 is arranged below the first container 400, and the waterway connector is arranged under the first container 400. It communicates with the second container 300 , and the water outlet of the water pump 811 communicates with the first container 400 .
- the water pump 811 only needs to supply water to the first container 400, The water will automatically flow into the second container 300 under the action of gravity to supply water to the second container 300, and there is no need to separately set up a water pump 811 for the second container 300 to supply water, which simplifies the pipeline structure of the drinking water equipment and reduces the cost of the drinking water equipment. production costs and enhance product competitiveness.
- the first container 400 further includes a thermal insulation casing 410 , a first cavity 411 is formed inside the thermal insulation casing 410 , and a second cavity 412 is formed outside the thermal insulation casing 410 .
- the first container body 420 is disposed in the first cavity 411 , and the waterway connector is embedded in the second cavity 412 .
- the compactness of the container is effectively improved, the space occupied by the container is reduced, the heat preservation effect of the waterway is enhanced, and energy consumption is reduced.
- the container refers to the first container 400
- the material of the first container body 420 is SUS304 or SUS316.
- the material of the first container body 420 is not limited thereto, and plastic or other materials can also be used.
- the thermal insulation shell 410 is made of foam. By setting the thermal insulation shell 410 outside the first container 400, heat exchange between the cold water inside the first container body 420 and the outside can be avoided, so that the cold water can be kept at a lower temperature.
- the first container body 420 is cylindrical, and there are two cold water outlet pipes of the first container body 420, and the two cold water outlet pipes are both arranged at the bottom of the container.
- the second cavity 412 is disposed at the bottom of the thermal insulation shell 410 .
- arranging the cold water outlet pipe at the bottom of the first container body 420 can avoid the influence on the installation of the heat preservation parts, improve the installation speed of the container, and improve the production efficiency.
- the two cold water outlet pipes are respectively referred to as a first cold water outlet pipe and a second cold water outlet pipe.
- an opening is formed on the upper end of the first container body 420, and the opening is covered with a container cover, and the container cover is provided with a water inlet and an exhaust port communicating with the first accommodating chamber.
- the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 811 through a pipeline.
- the thermal insulation shell 410 is formed with through holes communicating with the first cavity 411 and the second cavity 412 respectively, and the cold water outlet pipe is penetrated in the through holes.
- the container also includes an evaporator 520, and there are two ways of setting the evaporator 520.
- One way of setting is that the evaporator 520 is set in the first accommodating chamber.
- Another setting method is that the evaporator 520 is arranged between the thermal insulation shell 410 and the first container body 420, and the evaporator 520 is located at the bottom of the first container body 420, and the evaporator 520 is attached to the outer wall of the first container body 420 .
- the heat conduction efficiency between the evaporator 520 and the first container body 420 is effectively improved.
- the evaporator 520 communicates with the condenser 510 and the compressor 530 to form a cooling system.
- the refrigerant circulates in the cooling system to exchange heat with the water in the first storage chamber, so that the water in the first storage chamber is kept at a low temperature. .
- the evaporator 520 has various shapes, which can be a ring or a sheet structure with a certain curvature.
- the specific shape of the evaporator 520 is determined according to the shape of the first container body 420 .
- the first container body 420 is in the shape of a cuboid, and the evaporator 520 is arranged in the first accommodation cavity.
- a plurality of permeable holes are provided at intervals on the partition, and the partition is used to separate the water with a higher temperature in the upper part from the water with a lower temperature in the lower part, so as to reduce the heat exchange between the two different temperatures of water.
- the first container body 420 is provided with a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant inlet communicates with the refrigerant input end of the evaporator 520 , and the refrigerant outlet communicates with the refrigerant output end of the evaporator 520 .
- the evaporator 520 is annular, and the inner wall of the thermal insulation shell 410 is formed with an annular groove 431 , and the evaporator 520 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first container body 420 , And the evaporator 520 is located in the annular groove 431 .
- the annular groove 431 By setting the annular groove 431, the distance between the heat insulating shell 410 and the first container body 420 is reduced, so that the heat insulating shell 410 and the first container body 420 fit closer, and the heat preservation of the heat insulating shell 410 is improved.
- the thermal insulation shell 410 and the first container body 420 are assembled more compactly, reducing the volume of the container. Since the evaporator 520 is assembled on the outer periphery of the first container body 420 , it can be rounded and riveted using automatic bending equipment.
- the thermal insulation shell 410 is formed by splicing at least two thermal insulation components. Using the spliced thermal insulation components, automated jigs can be used to assemble the thermal insulation components, thereby further improving production. efficiency.
- the container further includes a fixing belt 413 , and the fixing belt 413 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the thermal insulation shell 410 .
- the fixing band 413 is used for fastening the heat preservation piece, preventing air from entering the first cavity 411, causing the loss of cold in the first container body 420, and enhancing the heat preservation effect. Since the fixing belt 413 is used to fix the heat preservation element, the fixing belt 413 can be installed by automatic equipment, which further improves the production efficiency.
- the equipment for installing the fixing belt 413 may be an automatic packing machine or other equipment.
- the way of fixing the heat preservation piece is not limited to the fixing belt 413, and buckles can also be used for fixing.
- a card slot is set on one heat preservation piece, and a tab is set on the other heat preservation piece. The two thermal insulation parts are snapped together so that the tabs are snapped into the slots.
- a positioning groove 414 is arranged on the outside of the thermal insulation shell 410, and the fixing belt 413 is located in the positioning groove 414.
- the fixing belt 413 can be prevented from being used. Displacement occurs during the process.
- the thermal insulation shell 410 includes a first thermal insulation component 415 and a second thermal insulation component 416, and one of the first thermal insulation component 415 and the second thermal insulation component 416 is provided with The other one of the ribs 417 is provided with a groove 418 , and the rib 417 is embedded in the corresponding groove 418 .
- the first thermal insulation member 415 is provided with a corrugation 417 towards the side of the second thermal insulation component 416
- the second thermal insulation component 416 is provided with a groove 418 towards the side of the first thermal insulation component 415. 417 is embedded in the corresponding groove 418 .
- a groove 418 is provided on the side of the first thermal insulation member 415 towards the second thermal insulation component 416 , and a groove 418 is provided on the side of the second thermal insulation component 416 towards the first thermal insulation component 415 .
- the ribs 417 are embedded in the corresponding grooves 418 .
- two through holes are provided at the joint of the bottom of the first heat preservation part 415 and the second heat preservation part 416, wherein the bottom edge of the first heat preservation part 415 is provided with a second through hole.
- the through hole When the through hole is arranged at other positions, the cold water outlet pipe needs to pass through the through hole in the process of installing the thermal insulation shell 410 first, and then the thermal insulation shell 410 is installed, which makes it difficult to realize automatic production.
- the through hole By arranging the through hole at the splicing part of the first heat preservation part 415 and the second heat preservation part 416, the influence of the cold water outlet pipe on the installation of the heat preservation shell 410 is avoided, the installation steps of the heat preservation shell 410 are simplified, and the production is further improved. efficiency.
- the first container 400 further includes a flow-through assembly 440 , the flow-flow assembly 440 is disposed in the first accommodation cavity, and the flow-flow assembly 440 includes a support member 441 and a flow passage member 442
- the flow passage 442 is wound around the first end of the support 441 to form a flow channel 432, the flow channel 432 includes at least two partitions, and the two partitions are connected by an inclined guide plate.
- the structure of the planar flow passage 442 in the related art is further optimized by arranging the flow passage 442 in the form of being spirally wound around the support 441, and the passage 432 formed by winding the flow passage 442 makes the flow
- the space between the water with different temperatures on the upper and lower sides of the flow assembly 440 becomes larger, thereby effectively realizing the effect of preventing temperature crossover.
- a through hole is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the first container body 420, and a first sealing ring 422 is arranged in the through hole, and a first sealing ring 422 is inserted in the first sealing ring 422.
- the temperature sensor 421 , the first temperature sensor 421 is in interference fit with the first sealing ring 422 , and the first temperature sensor 421 is located below the flow-passing piece 442 .
- the first temperature sensor 421 is in direct contact with water.
- a hollow connection column 445 is provided in the flow channel 432, and a diversion port is formed on the top of the connection column 445, and a flow hole 446 is opened on the connection column 445, and the flow hole 446 communicates with the flow channel 432.
- a connecting column 445 is provided in the flow channel 432 .
- the connecting column 445 can be integrally formed with the partition, or can be detachably connected with the partition.
- an overflow hole 446 is also opened on the connecting column 445, so that when the water flow passes through the connecting column 445, it can pass through the The flow through the hole 446 reduces the flow resistance of the connecting column 445 to the water flow through the arrangement of the flow hole 446 .
- the flow hole 446 mentioned here may be one or a plurality of flow holes. When there are a plurality of flow holes 446 , the plurality of flow holes 446 may be arranged at intervals along the height direction of the connecting column 445 .
- the flow hole 446 is opened at the end of the connecting post 445 close to the bottom of the partition.
- installation grooves are provided on two opposite surfaces of the partition, and the two ends of the connecting column 445 are respectively installed correspondingly to the installation grooves.
- a mounting groove is provided on the partition plate. It can be understood that the two ends of the connecting column 445 can be directly clamped on the in the slot.
- the positioning of the flow-flow pieces 442 can also be realized through the installation grooves, that is, in the actual installation process, each flow-flow piece 442 can be positioned.
- the mounting grooves on the flow parts 442 are arranged correspondingly, and then a plurality of flow parts 442 can be spliced together.
- reinforcing ribs are provided on the separator.
- the reinforcing rib can be arranged on the upper surface of the partition, and can also be arranged on the lower surface of the partition.
- the extending direction of the reinforcing rib is not specifically limited, for example, the reinforcing rib may extend along the radial direction of the separator.
- FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 it is taken as an example to arrange the overflow assembly 440 in drinking water equipment.
- the support piece 441 can be arranged in a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, etc. In the embodiment of the application, the support piece 441 is in a cylindrical shape. By setting the support piece 441 into a cylindrical shape, it is possible to reduce the impact on the flow of water when passing through the water. Influence.
- the supporting member 441 can also be set in a hollow form, which can reduce the weight of the supporting member 441 and facilitate installation and delivery.
- the mounting structure 448 can be a mounting groove, a mounting port, etc. It can be understood that when the support When there are multiple supports 441, multiple supports 441 can be spliced sequentially along the axial direction, and the above-mentioned installation structure 448 is provided at the end of the first end of the supports 441 to facilitate the connection between two adjacent supports 441 .
- the support member 441 may be made of materials with relatively poor heat conduction effect, such as plastic, rubber and other materials.
- plastic plastic, rubber and other materials.
- the drinking water equipment can cool or heat water faster The water is cooled or heated to the target temperature accurately, avoiding repeated cooling or heating operations of the drinking water equipment in the related art, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing energy consumption.
- the function of the flow-passing member 442 is to guide the flow of water, improve the fluidity of the water, and avoid the formation of a dead water zone between the bucket and the container.
- the flow passage 442 is integrally formed with the support 441 , or the flow passage 442 is detachably connected to the support 441 .
- the flow-passing member 442 can be formed integrally with the supporting member 441 by injection molding, and can also be detachably connected with the supporting member 441 by inserting or splicing.
- the flow-passing piece 442 is connected to the support piece 441 through integral molding, which can effectively prevent water leakage at the connection position between the flow-flow piece 442 and the support piece 441 .
- the flow-passing piece 442 is helically wound along the axial direction of the support piece 441, that is, the flow-flow piece 442 is arranged in a spiral shape, so that when water flows into the flow-flow piece 442, it can The flow is guided by the helical flow passage 442, thereby reducing the possibility of dead water areas.
- the distance between the cold water area and the normal temperature water area or between the cold water area and the hot water area can be increased, further improving the effect of preventing temperature crossover.
- an inclined guide plate 449 is provided between the two partitions, so that the water in the flow-passing piece 442 can flow downward under the guidance of the inclined guide plate 449 , which can avoid stagnant water in the flow-flow piece 442 district.
- the baffles include a top baffle 443, a middle baffle 444 and a bottom baffle 447, and the height of the flow channel 432 between the top baffle 443 and the middle baffle 444 is smaller than that between the middle baffle 444 and the bottom.
- the top partition 443 is adapted to be disposed close to the high temperature zone
- the bottom partition 447 is suitable to be disposed close to the low temperature zone, wherein the temperature of the high temperature zone is greater than the temperature of the low temperature zone.
- the temperature of the high temperature zone and the low temperature zone are different, and the temperature of the high temperature zone is higher than that of the low temperature zone.
- the ratio of the height of the flow channel 432 between the top partition 443 and the middle partition 444 to the height of the flow channel 432 between the middle partition 444 and the bottom partition 447 is 3:5
- the height of the flow passage 432 between the top partition 443 and the middle partition 444 is 9 millimeters
- the height of the flow passage 432 between the middle partition 444 and the bottom partition 447 can be 15 millimeters.
- the first container 400 is an electronic ice bladder 450
- the electronic ice bladder 450 includes a water tank 451, and a third container is formed inside the water tank 451.
- chamber the water tank 451 is provided with a water inlet pipe
- the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe communicates with the third accommodation chamber
- the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe is located at the upper part of the third accommodation chamber
- the third accommodation chamber is provided with a deflector 458, and the deflector 458 is located below the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe
- the side of the deflector 458 near the inner wall of the water tank 451 is provided with a deflector hole 459 .
- the first container 400 is provided with two cold water outlet pipes, the first end of the two cold water outlet pipes communicates with the third storage chamber, the second end of one cold water outlet pipe is plugged and connected with the first cold water inlet 110, and the other cold water outlet pipe The second end of the water pipe is plugged and connected to the second cold water inlet 115 .
- the deflector 458 By setting the deflector 458 in the third storage chamber, after the water comes out from the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, it will flow according to the predetermined route under the guidance of the deflector 458, so that the water in any place in the third storage chamber It flows to avoid the dead water area inside the container, effectively solves the problem of poor taste of drinking water, and enhances user experience and product competitiveness.
- the electronic ice bladder 450 also includes a cooling guide 453, a semiconductor cooling sheet 452, and a heat sink 454.
- the cooling guide 453, the semiconductor cooling sheet 452, and the cooling sheet 454 constitute a cooling component, and the cooling component uses To reduce the problem of water in the water tank 451.
- the water tank 451 is formed with an installation port
- the cooling guide 453 is embedded in the installation opening
- the semiconductor cooling plate 452 is arranged on the side of the cooling guide 453 away from the water tank 451
- the heat sink 454 is arranged on the side of the semiconductor cooling plate 452 away from the cooling guide 453 side.
- the side of the semiconductor cooling sheet 452 connected to the cooling member 453 absorbs heat, so that the water temperature in the water tank 451 is reduced.
- the arrangement of the cooling member 453 promotes the heat exchange between the semiconductor cooling sheet 452 and the water.
- the side where the semiconductor cooling fin 452 is connected to the radiator 454 generates heat, and the heat generated by the semiconductor cooling fin 452 is dissipated through the radiator 454 .
- the electronic ice bladder 450 further includes a fan 456 , the fan 456 is disposed on the side of the heat sink 454 away from the semiconductor cooling sheet 452 , and the fan 456 is used to dissipate heat for the semiconductor cooling sheet 452 .
- the top of the water tank 451 is provided with an exhaust port, the inside of the water tank 451 is provided with a first temperature sensor 421, the first temperature sensor 421 is inserted in the water tank 451, and the first temperature sensor 421 is located on the partition 455 below.
- the electronic ice bladder 450 further includes a fan bracket 457 , the fan bracket 457 is disposed on the side of the heat sink 454 away from the semiconductor cooling sheet 452 , and the fan 456 is installed on the fan bracket 457 .
- the fan bracket 457 is connected with the heat sink 454 by clamping, and the installation and removal of the fan bracket 457 can be facilitated by using the clamping installation method.
- the electronic ice bladder 450 further includes a partition 455 disposed on the upper part of the third accommodating cavity, and the partition 455 is located above the semiconductor cooling chip 452 .
- the bottom of water tank 451 is formed with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet of water inlet pipe communicates with the water outlet of water pump 811, and the water outlet of water inlet pipe extends upwards and runs through dividing plate 455, and the water outlet of water inlet pipe is positioned at the top of dividing plate 455.
- the partition 455 is provided with through holes at intervals, so that the upper half of the third accommodating chamber communicates with the lower half.
- the electronic ice bladder 450 also includes a thermal insulation shell 410, which is wrapped outside the water tank 451.
- the thermal insulation shell 410 is in the shape of a cuboid, and the thermal insulation shell 410 is composed of two thermal insulation parts spliced together.
- the waterway connector is used to connect the first container 400 and the second container 300, the waterway connector is arranged between the first container 400 and the second container 300, the first container 400, the pipeline connected to the waterway connector is set at the bottom of the first container 400, and the pipeline connected to the waterway connector of the second container 300 is set at the top of the second container 300, by setting the waterway connector on the first container 400 Between the second container 300 , the length of the pipeline is reduced, which facilitates the connection of the waterway connectors to the first container 400 and the second container 300 respectively.
- the waterway connector includes a connector body 100 and a water trap 200.
- the connector body 100 is formed with a first cold water inlet 110 and a first hot water connection port 111.
- the first end of the water trap 200 communicates with the first container 400 to the second A cold water inlet 110
- the second end of the water trap 200 communicates with the second container 300 to the first hot water connection port 111 .
- a first flow channel 113 and a second flow channel 114 are formed inside the connector body 100, the first flow channel 113 is a straight flow channel, the first cold water inlet 110 and the first
- the faucet water intake 112 is on the same straight line in the first direction, the first end of the first flow channel 113 communicates with the first cold water inlet 110, and the second end of the first flow channel 113 is respectively connected to the first end 212 of the trap and the first end 212 of the water trap.
- a faucet water intake 112 is connected.
- the second flow channel 114 is an L-shaped flow channel, the first end of the second flow channel 114 communicates with the second end 213 of the trap, the second end of the second flow channel 114 communicates with the first hot water connection port 111,
- the first cold water inlet 110 , the first hot water connection port 111 and the first faucet water intake 112 are all provided with seals.
- first direction refers to the front-back direction in FIG. 18 .
- arrangement of the connection ports is not limited thereto, and is specifically determined according to the positional relationship between the first container 400 and the faucet 830 .
- the types of seals of each connection port can be the same or different, and the type of seals is specifically determined according to the inner wall thickness and inner wall structure of each connection port.
- the connector body 100 is further formed with a first faucet water intake 112 , and the first cold water inlet 110 and the first faucet water intake 112 communicate with the first end of the water trap 200 respectively.
- the first container 400, the second container 300, and the container containing normal temperature water are connected to each other, requiring a large number of pipeline parts such as silicone tubes, stainless steel tubes, PP tubes, and fasteners such as fixing cards and straps.
- the waterway connector of this embodiment avoids the use of pipeline components such as silicone tubes, stainless steel tubes or PP tubes, and fasteners such as fixing cards or tightening bands by providing flow channels on the connector body 100 . Since it is only necessary to connect the corresponding connection port with the corresponding container, there is no need to connect through pipeline parts, which simplifies the installation steps, enables quick installation, and enhances the user experience.
- the first flow channel 113 and the second flow channel 114 protrude from the first side of the connector body 100
- the first flow channel 113 and the second flow channel 114 can also protrude from the connector the second side of the body 100 .
- the thickness of the connector body 100 is reduced and the weight of the connector body 100 is reduced.
- first side of the connector body 100 refers to the upper surface of the connector body 100 in FIG. 18
- second side of the connector body 100 refers to the lower surface of the connector body 100 in FIG. 18 .
- the first flow channel 113 and the second flow channel 114 are hollow structures. Since the water in the first flow channel 113 is cold water and the water in the second flow channel 114 is hot water, the hot water and cold water can also exchange heat through the connector body 100 . By providing a hollow structure between the first flow channel 113 and the second flow channel 114, in addition to further avoiding energy exchange between hot and cold water, the weight of the connector body 100 can also be reduced, reducing the production cost of drinking water equipment.
- a third flow channel is formed inside the water trap 200, and the third flow channel includes a first flow guide section 210 and a second flow guide section 211.
- the first guide section 210 and the second guide section 211 form a U-shaped flow channel.
- the second end of the first flow channel 113 communicates with the first end of the first water guide section 210 respectively with the first water intake 112 of the faucet, and the first end of the second guide section 211 communicates with the first end of the second flow channel 114 , the second end of the second guide section 211 and the second end of the first guide section 210 extend downward and communicate with each other.
- the water trap 200 is arranged up and down, when the hot water enters the third flow channel through the second end of the second diversion section 211, according to the principle of heat conduction, the hot water in the third flow channel is at the top and the cold water is at the bottom, which can effectively reduce the Heat conduction and convection between cold and hot water to solve the problem of cross temperature between cold and hot water.
- first end of the first diversion section 210 is the first end 212 of the water trap
- first end of the second diversion section 211 is the second end 213 of the water trap.
- the connector body 100 has a plate-like structure, and the water trap 200 is vertically arranged on the side of the connector body 100 close to the water intake 112 of the first faucet, and the water trap 200 is integrated with the connector body 100 forming.
- the water trap 200 when the connector body 100 is horizontally arranged above the second container 300, since the water trap 200 is vertically arranged on the side of the connector body 100 close to the water intake 112 of the first faucet, the water trap 200 It will not affect the installation of the connector body 100 .
- the installation position of the water trap 200 is not limited thereto, and may also be installed at other positions of the connector body 100 .
- the capacity of the third flow path should be greater than the product of the volume of the second container (hot water container) and the expansion coefficient of water heating. Assuming that the capacity of the third flow path is Q1, the volume of the second container is Q2, and the expansion coefficient of water heating is K. (According to physical phenomena, when the water is heated above 90 degrees, the hot water expansion coefficient is about 5-10%), so the capacity of the third channel Q1 ⁇ Q2*K, of course, in the case of space design, the larger the Q1, the better Well, the preferred item is Q1 ⁇ 2*Q2*K.
- the anti-crossover effect is also related to the shape of the third flow channel.
- the third flow channel can be V-shaped, U-shaped or other shapes.
- the preferred item is a vertically arranged U-shaped flow channel.
- the capacity of water in the second container is 1L
- the volume of water in the third channel is 80ml
- the water temperature in the second container is 95°
- the water inlet temperature is 25°, as shown in Figure 18a, since there is no water trap 200 in the pipeline, That is, the third flow channel does not exist, and the water inlet pipe is in a horizontal state at this time. Since there is no anti-cross-temperature structure, the anti-cross-temperature effect is poor, and the water inlet temperature is 53° after testing. As shown in Fig.
- the third flow channel when the third flow channel can be V-shaped, the angle between the first end of the second diversion section 211 and the vertical direction is 45°, and the detected inlet water temperature is 35°.
- the third flow channel when the third flow channel can be U-shaped, the first end of the second diversion section 211 is in a vertical state, and the detected inlet water temperature is 26°. Therefore, when the third flow channel is U-shaped, the water trap 200 has the best effect of preventing cold and hot water from cross-warming.
- the connector body 100 is also formed with a second cold water inlet 115 and a second faucet water intake 116, and the second cold water inlet 115 is used to connect the second cold water of the first container 400.
- the water outlet pipe and the second faucet water intake 116 are used to connect with the cold water faucet, and the second cold water inlet 115 and the second water faucet water intake 116 are on the same straight line in the first direction.
- the inside of the connector body 100 is formed with a fourth flow channel 117 respectively communicating with the second cold water inlet 115 and the second faucet water intake 116.
- the fourth flow channel 117 protrudes from the first side of the connector body 100, and the fourth flow channel
- the channel 117 is a straight channel, and the fourth channel 117 is parallel to the first channel 113 .
- the cold water in the first container 400 first enters the fourth flow channel 117 through the second cold water inlet 115, and then is delivered to the cold water faucet through the second faucet water intake 116.
- the first cold water inlet 110 and the second cold water inlet 115 are provided with a positioning piece, and the positioning piece is used to cooperate with the positioning hole provided on the first container 400, so as to facilitate the first container 400 and the second container 400.
- a cold water inlet 110 and a second cold water inlet 115 are connected.
- the connector body 100 is also formed with a second hot water connection port 118 and a third faucet water intake 119 communicating with the second hot water connection port 118, the second hot water
- the connection port 118 is used to communicate with the water outlet pipe of the second container 300
- the third faucet water inlet 119 is used to connect with the hot water faucet.
- the second hot water connection port 118 and the third faucet water intake 119 are respectively located on different sides of the connector body 100 , and both the second hot water connection port 118 and the third faucet water intake 119 are provided with seals.
- the heated hot water in the second container 300 first enters the second hot water connection port 118 through the outlet pipe of the second container 300 , and then is delivered to the hot water faucet through the third faucet water intake 119 .
- each connection port is provided with a seal, and the connection pipe 130 is inserted into the corresponding connection port.
- the connection pipe here may be the first container 400
- the cold water outlet pipe can also be the outlet pipe or the water inlet pipe of the second container 300 li.
- the inner walls of each of the above-mentioned connection ports are provided with fixing rings 151 , and installation grooves are formed between the fixing rings 151 and the inner walls of the connection ports.
- Each of the above-mentioned connecting ports is provided with a sealing member
- the sealing member includes a first sealing part 141, a second sealing part 142 and a connecting part 143
- the first sealing part 141 is embedded in the installation groove
- the first sealing part 141 faces one side of the fixed ring 151.
- the side is sealed with the fixing ring 151.
- the second sealing part 142 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 130, the second sealing part 142 is located between the fixed ring 151 and the connecting pipe 130, the second sealing part 142 is connected with the first sealing part 141 through the connecting part 143, and the first sealing part 141 , the second sealing portion 142 and the connecting portion 143 are integrally formed.
- the second sealing part 142 is sealingly matched with the connecting pipe 130 , a gap 152 is formed between the second sealing part 142 and the first sealing part 141 , and a guiding slope 144 is provided at the connection between the second sealing part 142 and the connecting part 143 .
- the connecting pipe 130 is sleeved with a pressure ring 131 , which is integrally formed with the connecting pipe 130 , and the pressure ring 131 is in sealing fit with the side of the connecting portion 143 away from the fixing ring 151 .
- the size of the second sealing part 142 suitable for assembling with the connecting pipe 130 in the axial direction is 10mm-15mm, and the compression amount of the second sealing part 142 in the radial direction is 20%-25%.
- the compression amount of the second sealing portion 142 in the radial direction refers to the compression amount of the interference fit between the second sealing portion 142 and the connecting pipe 130 .
- the assembly size of the second sealing part 142 in the axial direction is 10mm-15mm, and the compression amount in the radial direction is 20%-25%, the force to pull out the connecting pipe 130 needs to reach 50N-70N, which can meet
- the connecting pipe 130 is difficult to come out in its own state, and it needs to be dismantled by manpower.
- the connecting pipe 130 will have a risk of falling out; on the contrary, if the size and compression ratio of the second sealing part 142 are designed to be too large, it is difficult to pull out the connecting pipe 130 manually. , will also crack the seal.
- the connector body 100 only needs to be provided with the first cold water Inlet 110, the second cold water inlet 115, the first faucet water intake 112 and the second faucet water intake 116, wherein the first cold water inlet 110 communicates with the first water faucet water intake 112, and the second cold water inlet 115 communicates with the second faucet water intake 116 communicates, the first cold water inlet 110 and the second cold water inlet 115 communicate with the two cold water outlet pipes of the first container 400 respectively, the first faucet water intake 112 communicates with the warm water faucet, and the second faucet water intake 116 communicates with the cold water faucet.
- the connector body 100 is also formed with an exhaust pipe 120, the exhaust pipe 120 communicates with the second hot water connection port 118, the exhaust pipe 120 is located on the first side of the connector body 100, and the exhaust The pipe 120 is used to discharge gas from the upper part of the second container 300 .
- the exhaust pipe 120 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 120 to prevent the pressure in the second container 300 from being too high.
- the height of the exhaust pipe 120 needs to be higher than that of the hot water faucet, so as to ensure that the gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 120 and the water cannot be discharged through the exhaust pipe 120 .
- a waterproof and gas-permeable membrane can also be provided in the exhaust pipe 120, so that the gas can be discharged while the water cannot be discharged.
- the first cold water inlet 110 , the second cold water inlet 115 , the first faucet water intake 112 , the second faucet water intake 116 , and the third faucet water intake 119 are located on the first side of the connector body 100
- the first hot water connection port 111 and the second hot water connection port 118 are located on the second side of the connector body 100 . Since the first container 400 is located on one side of the connector body 100 during installation, and the second container 300 is located on the other side of the connector body 100, the cold water inlet and the hot water connection port are arranged on different sides of the connector body 100 to facilitate connection.
- the component body 100 is connected with the first container 400 and the second container 300 .
- the first diversion section 210 and the second diversion section 211 are not directly connected, and the waterway connectors are still Including a one-way valve 220, the one-way valve 220 is arranged between the first diversion section 210 and the second diversion section 211, and the one-way valve 220 is used to allow the water in the first diversion section 210 to flow into the second diversion section section 211 , so that the water in the second diversion section 211 cannot flow into the first diversion section 210 .
- the one-way valve 220 is formed with a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and the second end of the first flow channel 113 communicates with the first water intake port 112 of the first faucet respectively to the first end of the first diversion section 210,
- the second end of the first guide section 210 communicates with the water inlet end
- the first end of the second flow channel 114 communicates with the first end of the second guide section 211
- the second end of the second flow channel 114 communicates with the first end of the first guide section 211.
- the hot water connection port 111 is connected, and the second end of the second flow guiding section 211 is connected with the water outlet.
- the one-way valve 220 includes a valve body 221 and a valve core 223, a valve body flow channel is formed inside the valve body 221, and the two ends of the valve body flow channel are respectively A water inlet end and a water outlet end are formed, that is, the lower end of the flow channel of the valve body forms the water inlet end, and the upper end of the flow channel of the valve body forms the water outlet end.
- a first sealing surface 222 is formed on the inner wall of the flow channel of the valve body, and the first sealing surface 222 is horizontally arranged and located below the valve core 223 .
- the valve core 223 is arranged in the flow channel of the valve body.
- the valve core 223 is made of silica gel.
- the bottom of the valve core 223 is formed with a second sealing surface 224.
- the valve core 223 is suitable for switching between a closed position and an open position; in the closed position, The first sealing surface 222 is bonded to the second sealing surface 224 to block the flow channel of the valve body. In the open position, the second sealing surface 224 is separated from the first sealing surface 222 and the flow channel of the valve body is connected.
- the first container 400 is located above the connector body 100
- the second container 300 is located below the connector body 100 .
- the pressure of cold water is greater than the pressure of hot water
- valve body 221 is not limited to silica gel, and may also be rubber or other flexible materials.
- the spool 223 is cylindrical, the cross section of the valve body flow channel is circular, and there is a certain gap between the spool 223 and the inner wall of the valve body flow channel to ensure that the spool 223 is in the valve
- the fluid channels are free to move.
- the first sealing surface 222 is an annular plane, and the first sealing surface 222 is arranged horizontally;
- the second sealing surface 224 is a circular plane, and the second sealing surface 224 is arranged horizontally;
- the diameter is greater than the diameter of the second sealing surface 224 .
- the second sealing surface 224 is a conical surface
- the first sealing surface 222 is an inclined annular surface.
- a concave portion 225 is provided on the side of the valve core 223 away from the first sealing surface 222, and the setting of the concave portion 225 can make the inside of the valve core 223 hollow, reduce the weight of the valve core 223, and increase the buoyancy of the valve core 223 .
- the upwardly moving water only needs to apply a small thrust to the valve core 223 to push the valve core 223 away from the closed position.
- the inner wall of the flow channel of the valve body is provided with a plurality of limiting parts 226 at intervals, and the limiting parts 226 are located on the side of the valve core 223 away from the first sealing surface 222, that is, the limiting parts 226 are located on the side of the valve core. 223 above.
- the side of the valve core 223 away from the first sealing surface 222 abuts against the limiting portion 226 . Since there is a gap between two adjacent limiting parts 226, water can flow through the gap, and the valve core 223 cannot block the flow channel of the valve body.
- the number of limiting portions 226 can be two, or three or more, and the distance between two adjacent limiting portions 226 can be equal or unequal.
- the second container 300 includes a second container body and a hot water inlet pipe, a second accommodating chamber is formed inside the second container body, and the first end of the hot water inlet pipe communicates with the second accommodating chamber. The second end of the hot water inlet pipe communicates with the first hot water connection port.
- the second container further includes an insulated housing assembly 340 , and a second accommodating cavity is formed inside the second container body 310 , and the insulated housing assembly 340 Wrapped on the outside of the second container body 310 , the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 is made of hard thermal insulation material.
- the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 is made of hard material, the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 has a fixed shape, which facilitates the installation of the second container, and the installation process will not cause harm to the human body and the environment, so that the installation of the second container can be automated production and improve production efficiency.
- the hard material here means that the heat-insulating shell has a fixed shape after the material is made into the heat-insulating shell.
- the material of the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 is CBS glass fiber foam material or melamine molding material.
- both the second container body 310 and the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 are rectangular parallelepiped. Since the second container installation area is generally a rectangular area, if the second container body 310 If the insulation shell assembly 340 is configured as a cylinder or a sphere, there will be a lot of space in the installation area of the second container that cannot be effectively utilized, and the space utilization rate is low. By arranging the second container body 310 and the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 as a cuboid, the space in the installation area of the second container is effectively utilized, and the capacity of the second container body 310 is also increased.
- the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 includes a first shell 341 and a second shell 342, the first shell 341 is located on one side of the second container body 310, and the second shell The body 342 is located on the other side of the second container body 310 , and the second shell 342 is connected to the first shell 341 by buckles or screws, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the heat preservation shell assembly 340 .
- connection manner between the first shell 341 and the second shell 342 is not limited thereto, and may also be connected by glue or hot melt.
- the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 is not limited to the combination of the first shell 341 and the second shell 342 , and can also be composed of multiple shells, and the number of shells is specifically determined according to the shape and size of the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 .
- the second container also includes an outlet pipe 320, which is installed on the upper part of the second container body 310, and the outlet pipe 320 is a hard pipe body, so that the outlet pipe 320 The second end of the plug is connected to the second hot water connection port.
- the first end of the water outlet pipe 320 communicates with the top of the second storage chamber, the gas in the second storage chamber can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 320, no need to separately arrange the exhaust pipe 120, which simplifies the structure of the second container and reduces the Cost of production.
- the water inlet pipe 330 is installed on the upper part of the second container body 310, the first end of the water inlet pipe 330 communicates with the second storage chamber, and the first end of the water inlet pipe 330 The end extends downward to the bottom of the second accommodating chamber. Extending the first end of the water inlet pipe 330 down to the bottom of the second accommodating chamber can make the cold water entering through the water inlet pipe 330 be at the bottom of the second container body 310, so that the heating pipe 360 can directly heat the cold water, improving the The heating efficiency of the heating pipe 360 reduces the energy consumption of the heating pipe 360 .
- the water inlet pipe 330 is also a hard pipe body, so as to facilitate the insertion of the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 into the first hot water connection port.
- the water inlet pipe 330 in the related art is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the second container body 310, and the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 is inconveniently connected to the first hot water connection port, and it is difficult to realize automatic production.
- the water pipe 330 is installed on the upper part of the second container body 310, and a hard water inlet pipe 330 is used. During installation, only the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 needs to be plugged into the first hot water connection port, and the modular installation is adopted, which is convenient for realization Automated production and installation improves production efficiency.
- the thermal insulation shell assembly 340 is provided with at least two through holes, a sealing ring is provided in the through holes, and an annular groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing ring.
- the edge of the through hole The second end of the water outlet pipe 320 and the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 pass through the corresponding sealing rings respectively.
- the side wall of the second accommodation chamber is provided with a mounting hole, and a sealing ring is provided in the mounting hole, and the second temperature sensor 350 is inserted into the mounting hole and passes through the sealing ring. Circle, the distance between the second second temperature sensor 350 and the first end of the water inlet pipe 330 is less than 30mm. Since the second temperature sensor of the second container in the related art is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease, and the second temperature sensor is inserted into the heat pipe, such an installation method will cause the detected temperature value to be inconsistent with the actual temperature value.
- the second container of the present application By inserting the second second temperature sensor 350 directly into the second storage chamber to contact with water, and the installation position is near the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 330, so that the real data of the water temperature at the time of water inlet can be fed back to the electric control board , to achieve precise control of the temperature by the electric control board.
- the second container also includes a heating tube 360, which is installed at the bottom of the second containing chamber.
- the heating tube 360 is a spiral heating tube, and the use of the spiral heating tube can increase the The large contact surface with water improves the heating efficiency of the heating tube 360 and reduces the space occupied by the heating tube 360 .
- a temperature controller and a temperature limiter are provided on the side wall of the second container body 310 , and the heating pipe 360 is electrically connected to the temperature controller and the temperature limiter respectively.
- the heat pipe 360 may also be disposed outside the second container body 310 , that is, between the second container body 310 and the heat-insulation shell assembly 340 .
- the drinking water equipment also includes:
- a refrigeration assembly 500 the refrigeration assembly 500 includes a condenser 510, an evaporator 520 and a compressor 530, the outlet of the compressor 530 communicates with the inlet of the condenser 510, the outlet of the condenser 510 communicates with the inlet of the evaporator 520, and the outlet of the evaporator 520 The outlet communicates with the inlet of the compressor 530 .
- the condenser 510 includes multi-layer condensation pipes, and each layer of condensation pipes includes parallel multi-section main condensation sections and connecting sections connecting adjacent main condensation sections.
- each layer of condensation pipes includes parallel multi-section main condensation sections and connecting sections connecting adjacent main condensation sections.
- the distance between the upstream adjacent main condensing sections is greater than the distance between the downstream adjacent main condensing sections.
- the working principle of the condenser 510 is that the high-temperature refrigerant flows in the condensing pipe 511 of the condenser 510, and the outside air contacts the condensing pipe 511, and uses the condensing pipe 511 to perform heat exchange, dissipating the heat of the refrigerant into the air, To cool down the refrigerant.
- the design of the multi-layer condenser tubes 511 can increase the length of the pipeline of the condenser 510, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the condenser 510, which can Solve the heat dissipation problem at high temperature.
- two adjacent layers of condensation pipes 511 are arranged in parallel, which can reduce space occupation as much as possible.
- the condensing pipes 511 of each layer include multiple main condensing pipe sections 513 and connecting pipe sections 514 arranged in parallel, and the connecting pipe sections 514 are arranged between two adjacent main condensing pipe sections 513.
- the condensation pipe sections 513 are connected in series.
- the condensing pipe 511 in order to increase the length of the condensing pipe 511 and increase the time for the refrigerant to flow in the condensing pipe 511 to improve heat transfer, the condensing pipe 511 is arranged in a curved shape, and the condensing pipe 511 There are a plurality of main condensation pipe sections 513 arranged in parallel, and the plurality of main condensation pipe sections 513 are roughly arranged in a plane or in an arc-shaped curved surface, and the plurality of main condensation pipe sections 513 are connected in series through a plurality of connecting pipe sections 514 .
- the connecting pipe section 514 is a semicircle or other curved shape, and the two ends of the connecting pipe section 514 are respectively connected to two adjacent main condensing pipe sections 513.
- the first connecting pipe section 514 is connected to The right end of the first main condensing pipe section 513 and the second main condensing pipe section 513, the second connecting pipe section 514 connects the left end of the second main condensing pipe section 513 and the third main condensing pipe section 513, and so on, forming a continuous bend
- the folded condensing pipe 511, the condensing pipe 511 has a larger total length in a smaller space, which is conducive to improving the heat exchange.
- two adjacent main condensation pipe sections 513 are arranged in parallel or have a certain angle, which can be arranged as required.
- the condenser 510 receives the high-temperature refrigerant delivered from the compressor 530 , and when the refrigerant flows in the condenser 510 , it dissipates heat to the outside, and the temperature of the refrigerant decreases synchronously.
- the space between two adjacent main condensing tube sections 513 is the row spacing, and the row spacing can allow air to circulate. Due to the change of the temperature of the refrigerant, the heat dissipation requirements are also changing, and the distance between several rows is set to have a tendency to shrink along the arrangement direction, that is, the distance between the upstream adjacent main condensing pipe sections 513 is greater than that between the downstream adjacent main condensing pipe sections 513
- the pitch see the first pitch H1 and the second pitch H2 in FIG. 28 and FIG. 29 for details.
- the refrigerant is input from the end of the condenser pipe 511 with a larger upward distance, that is, the temperature of the refrigerant at the end of the condenser 510 with a larger upward distance is high, and the heat exchange speed is relatively fast.
- the end of the condenser 510 with a lower refrigerant temperature adopts a smaller row spacing, and the arrangement of the condensation pipes 511 is denser.
- the distance between the upstream adjacent main condensation pipe sections 513 is 1 to 2.5 times the distance between the downstream adjacent main condensation pipe sections 513 .
- the condenser 510 is usually arranged vertically, and the refrigerant can flow from the bottom of the condenser 510 to the top, or from the top of the condenser 510 to the bottom.
- a refrigerant inlet 515 is provided at the top of each layer of condensing pipes 511 , and a refrigerant outlet 516 is provided at the bottom, and the condensing pipes 511 meander along the direction from the refrigerant inlet 515 to the refrigerant outlet 516 .
- the condensing pipe 511 extends in a detour from the refrigerant inlet 515 to the refrigerant outlet 516, which can increase the length of the condensing pipe 511 and increase the time for the refrigerant to flow in the condensing pipe 511 to increase heat transfer.
- the refrigerant inlet 515 of each layer of condensation pipe 511 is arranged at the top, and the refrigerant outlet 516 is arranged at the bottom, so that the refrigerant condenses in each layer.
- Pipe 511 flows from top to bottom.
- the refrigerant is input from the top of the condensing pipe 511 and output from the bottom.
- the top of the condensing pipe 511 has a larger row spacing, corresponding to a higher temperature of the refrigerant, and a faster heat exchange speed.
- the smaller row spacing at the bottom of the condensing pipes 511 corresponds to a lower temperature of the refrigerant.
- the condenser 510 includes a plurality of condensation pipes 511 arranged side by side, so as to increase the length and time of refrigerant circulation in the condensation pipes 511 .
- the condenser 510 includes two layers of condenser pipes 511, which are respectively a first condenser pipe 512a and a second condenser pipe 512b, and the tops of the first condenser pipe 512a and the second condenser pipe 512b are formed with refrigerant
- the inlet 515 and the bottom are both formed with a refrigerant outlet 516 .
- the first condensing pipe 512a and the second condensing pipe 512b are arranged side by side, and the two refrigerant outlets 516 are located at the bottom.
- the refrigerant enters along the refrigerant inlet 515 of the first condensing pipe 512a, flows out along the refrigerant outlet 516 of the first condensing pipe 512a, then enters the refrigerant outlet 516 of the second condensing pipe 512b according to the shortest distance, and finally flows along the The refrigerant flows out through the refrigerant inlet 515 of the second condenser pipe 512b.
- the refrigerant has experienced a complete flow process from bottom to top, the flow resistance of the refrigerant is relatively large, and the heat exchange efficiency is low.
- the refrigerant inlet of the first condenser pipe 512a communicates with the outlet of the compressor 530 through the liquid inlet pipe 517a
- the refrigerant outlet 516 of the first condenser pipe 512a communicates with the outlet of the second condenser pipe 512b through the connecting pipe 517.
- the refrigerant inlet 515 and the refrigerant outlet of the second condensation pipe 512b communicate with the inlet of the evaporator 520 through the liquid outlet pipe 517b.
- the refrigerant can still move from top to bottom in the second condensing pipe 512b, the resistance encountered by the refrigerant flowing is small, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser 510 is relatively high.
- the first condensation pipe 512a is arranged on the side of the second condensation pipe 512b facing away from the first container body, and the refrigerant flows through the first condensation pipe 512a and the second condensation pipe 512b in sequence, and the first condensation The pipe 512a and the second condenser pipe 512b are bonded together.
- the connecting pipe 517 is a straight pipe, and the straight pipe shortens the path length of the refrigerant flowing from bottom to top as much as possible, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser 510 .
- the condenser 510 has a plurality of condensation pipes 511 arranged side by side. When the condensation pipes 511 are arranged, each layer of condensation pipes 511 has an inner and outer order.
- the outer condensing pipe 511 can directly transfer heat to the air, and the inner condensing pipe 511 needs to transfer heat to the outer condensing pipe 511 before dissipating heat to the outside air.
- both the first condensation pipe 512a and the second condensation pipe 512b include parallel multi-section main condensation sections 513 and connecting sections 514 connecting adjacent main condensation sections 513, the main condensation section of the first condensation pipe 512a
- the pipe section 513 and the main condenser pipe section 513 of the second condenser pipe 512b are arranged alternately.
- main condensing pipe section 513 of the second condensing pipe 512b corresponds to the gap on both sides of the main condensing pipe section 513 of the first condensing pipe 512a, and the main condensing pipe section 513 of the second condensing pipe 512b can directly communicate with the outside along the gap. Heat exchange occurs in the air, which improves the cooling efficiency of the condenser 510 .
- the refrigerant flows through the first condensing pipe 512a and the second condensing pipe 512b in sequence, the first condensing pipe 512a is located upstream of the refrigerant flow, and the second condensing pipe 512b is located downstream of the refrigerant flow, so the temperature inside the first condensing pipe 512a is relatively high.
- the temperature inside the second condensation pipe 512b is relatively low.
- the first condenser pipe 512a is an outer pipe
- the second condenser pipe 512b is an inner pipe, that is, when the condenser 510 is installed in a household appliance, the first condenser pipe 512a is located close to the outside air.
- the second condensation pipe 512b dissipates heat in the direction where the first condensation pipe 512a is located.
- the temperature of the first condenser pipe 512a is relatively high, and the temperature of the second condenser pipe 512b is relatively low. Setting the first condenser pipe 512a as an outer pipe can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser 510 .
- the purpose of setting the second condenser pipe 512b is to increase the pipeline length of the condenser 510, increase the time for the refrigerant to flow in the condenser pipe 511, and increase the heat exchange rate, so the pipeline length of the second condenser pipe 512b should be determined according to actual needs. Adjustment.
- the area of the layer where the second condensation pipe 512b is located is smaller than or equal to the area of the layer where the first condensation pipe 512a is located.
- the first condensation pipe 512a is an outer pipe, which plays a role of main heat dissipation, and the second condensation pipe 512b performs auxiliary heat dissipation.
- the length of the pipeline of the condenser 510 can be adjusted, and the second condenser pipe 512b can be provided with a half layer or a full layer, and of course other proportions are also possible.
- metal wires 518 are provided on both sides of the condensation pipe 511 of each layer.
- the metal wire 518 can fix and support the condensation pipe 511, and when the condensation pipe 511 includes a plurality of main condensation pipe sections 513, the metal wire 518 can fix the gap between the plurality of main condensation pipe sections 513. spacing, and can also play a role in heat dissipation.
- Metal wire 518 usually adopts steel wire, and the steel wire is pasted on the surface of condenser tube 511.
- the connection between steel wire and condenser tube 511 is realized by welding, pasting or winding, and the steel wire is kept in contact with condenser tube 511 to transfer heat.
- the steel wire can adopt various shapes, for example, the steel wire is flat and straight and fixed on both sides of the condenser pipe 511 by welding, or the steel wire is helical and attached to the surface of the condenser pipe 511 to have a larger heat dissipation area.
- Steel wire is divided into bright steel wire and black steel wire. Bright steel wire is manufactured by pickling process.
- the advantage is that the surface is clean, there is no lubricant residue, basically no smoke during welding, no desoldering, and the salt spray test is qualified; the advantage of black steel wire is that it is easy to produce in large quantities. Production, the tolerance range is easy to control, and the production cost is low.
- a plurality of metal wires 518 are arranged parallel to and perpendicular to each other to form a network structure.
- Metal wires 518 are arranged on both sides of each layer of condensation pipes 511. In order to maintain the bonding connection between two adjacent layers of condensation pipes 511, it is necessary to reduce the two layers of metal wires 518 between adjacent two layers of condensation pipes 511 as much as possible. Pitch.
- the two layers of metal wires 518 between the two adjacent layers of condensation pipes 511 are connected by clamping or spot welding, and there is no need to set up other connection structures, which reduces the size of the adjacent two layers of condensation pipes 511 as much as possible. The distance between them helps to reduce the thickness of the condenser 510 .
- welding spots 130 are formed between the metal wires 518 .
- the buckling can be realized through the structure of the metal wires 518 as much as possible without adding additional thickness dimensions.
- the condenser 510 further includes a liquid inlet pipe 517a and a liquid outlet pipe 517b, the liquid inlet pipe 517a is connected to the refrigerant inlet 515 of the first condenser pipe 512a, and the liquid outlet pipe 517b is connected to the second condenser pipe The refrigerant outlet 516 of 512b.
- liquid inlet pipe 517 a and the liquid outlet pipe 517 b can connect the condenser 510 to the compressor 530 , which is helpful for a rational layout of the condenser 510 and the compressor 530 .
- the drinking water equipment also includes:
- the body 600 is provided with a support member 670 inside the body 600.
- the support member 670 is adapted to divide the interior of the body 600 from top to bottom into a first chamber 601 and a second chamber 602.
- the first chamber 601 is suitable for installing a first container 400 , a waterway connector, a second container 300 and a cooling assembly 500 .
- the second chamber 602 is suitable for placing the water bucket 828 , and the pump assembly 800 is disposed on the support member 670 and located in the first chamber 601 .
- the support member 670 divides the inside of the body 600 of the drinking water equipment into a first chamber 601 and a second chamber 602, the first chamber 601 is located above the second chamber 602, and the pump assembly 800 is located In the first chamber 601, a water bucket 828 is located in the second chamber 602, and the pump assembly 800 pumps water from the water bucket 828 into the first container 400 for dispensing.
- the pump assembly 800 and the water bucket 828 are located in two chambers, separated by the support member 670, so that the pump assembly 800 is far away from the water bucket 828.
- the pump assembly 800 includes a support 810 and a water pump 811 , and the support 810 is connected to the supporting member 670 .
- the water pump 811 is disposed on the support 810 .
- the water pump 811 is used to pump the water in the bucket or the water tank to the first container 400
- the support 810 is mainly used for structural fixing of the water pump 811 and the support member 670 .
- the water pump 811 can be pre-installed on the support 810, and then the pump assembly 800 composed of the water pump 811 and the support 810 can be integrally installed on the support member 670, that is, the mold of the pump assembly 800 can be realized. Grouping improves assembly efficiency, and vertical assembly saves space.
- the pump assembly 800 for pumping water, it can be quickly assembled on the support member 670 , saving the space occupied by the pump assembly 800 in the body 600 .
- the pump assembly 800 of the present application is installed on the support member 670 in the form of vertical connection.
- the connection position on the upper part of the support member 670 is convenient for manipulator assembly and operation, and can realize assembly line automation Assembly production.
- the installation reliability of the pump assembly 800 on the support member 670 is improved, and the assembly efficiency and production efficiency of the drinking water equipment are improved at the same time.
- the pump assembly 800 needs to be fixed on the support member 670 with reliable strength, and the support member 670 can be processed by metal.
- the connection between the pump assembly 800 and the supporting member 670 may be through plugging, fastener connection, clamping and bonding.
- the support 810 in the process of automatic assembly, can also be assembled on the support member 670 first, and then the water pump 811 can be assembled on the support 810, so that the pump assembly 800 can be assembled from the bottom to the bottom of the assembly line. Assembled sequentially, there is no need to assemble the water pump 811 and the support 810 in advance, which simplifies the assembly steps and assembly line equipment.
- the support 810 in order to ensure the strength of the connection structure and the vibration and noise reduction effect of the water pump 811, the support 810 can be made of plastic material.
- the pump assembly 800 further includes a shock absorbing component 812 sleeved on the outside of the water pump 811 , and the shock absorbing component 812 is connected to the support 810 .
- the water pump 811 will generate vibration noise during the working process. In traditional drinking water equipment, the water pump is generally suspended at the water bucket 828 to prevent vibration. Since the water pump 811 is erected on the support member 670, the shock absorbing member 812 is sheathed on the water pump 811 to reduce the vibration of the water pump 811 and reduce the noise.
- the vibration of the water pump 811 is prevented from affecting the setting and operation of the parts around the water pump 811, and the parts around the water pump 811 do not need to keep a certain installation distance from the water pump 811, saving the interior of the drinking water equipment.
- the installation space of parts is large, and the structure layout is more compact.
- the shock absorbing component 812 can be provided as a whole, that is, a whole shock absorbing component 812 is covered on the outside of the water pump 811, and the shock absorbing component 812 can also be set separately, that is, a plurality of shock absorbing components 812 covers the outside of the water pump 811 in sub-regions.
- the shock absorbing component 812 includes a first shock absorber 819 , the first shock absorber 819 is sleeved on the pump head end 815 of the water pump 811 , and the second shock absorber 819 A shock absorber 819 is disposed on the support 810 .
- the pump head end 815 of the water pump 811 is embedded in the inner side of the first shock absorber 819, and the first shock absorber 819 is embedded in the support 810.
- the first shock absorber 819 separates the water pump 811 from the support 810 to reduce the stress of the water pump 811.
- the vibration of the pump head end 815 avoids noise and at the same time prevents the vibration of the support 810 caused by the vibration of the water pump 811 to ensure the stability of the connection between the support 810 and the support member 670 .
- the first shock absorber 819 and the water pump 811 can be pre-installed on the support 810, and then the first shock absorber
- the pump assembly 800 composed of the shock element 819 , the water pump 811 and the support 810 is integrally installed on the support member 670 , that is, the modularization of the pump assembly 800 is realized. It is also possible to assemble the support 810 on the support member 670 first, then embed the first shock absorber 819 on the support 810 , and finally assemble the water pump 811 inside the first shock absorber 819 .
- the first shock absorber 819 is fitted and connected with the support 810.
- the first shock absorber 819 can be connected with the support 810 through screws 827, bolts and other fasteners. It can also be connected by bonding or the like.
- the first shock absorber 819 is a soft cover structure made of flexible material, and the flexible material can be rubber or silicone.
- the first shock absorber 819 is provided with positioning ribs 821 on the side facing the support 810, and a shock absorbing cavity 822 is constructed between the positioning ribs 821 , the positioning rib 821 is fitted and connected with the support 810 .
- the side where the first shock absorber 819 is in contact with the support 810 is provided with a positioning rib 821, and the support 810 is provided with a positioning portion corresponding to the positioning rib 821. After the positioning rib 821 is aligned with the positioning portion, the first shock absorber can be The installation of the component 819 on the support 810 is positioned to ensure the accuracy of the installation position.
- the positioning ribs 821 extend from the water pump 811 to the direction of the support 810, and have a certain length.
- a plurality of positioning ribs 821 surround and construct a shock absorbing cavity 822, which can further improve the first
- a shock absorber 819 has a vibration and noise reduction effect on the water pump 811.
- the shock absorber 812 further includes a second shock absorber 820 , the second shock absorber 820 is sheathed on the motor end 816 of the water pump 811 , and the second shock absorber 820 The second shock absorber 820 is connected with the support 810 .
- the motor end 816 of the water pump 811 is embedded in the inner side of the second shock absorber 820, and the second shock absorber 820 is connected to the support 810.
- the second shock absorber 820 reduces the vibration of the motor end 816 of the water pump 811.
- the second shock absorber 820 cooperates with the first shock absorber to set the water pump 811 from top to bottom, and the second shock absorber 820 is connected to the support 810 to prevent the water pump 811 from moving upwards from the support 810 and to improve the pump assembly 800 as a whole.
- the compactness and integration of the structure avoid noise while preventing the vibration of the support 810 caused by the vibration of the water pump 811 to ensure the stability of the connection between the support 810 and the support member 670.
- the second shock absorber 820, the first shock absorber 819 and the water pump 811 can be pre-installed on the support 810, and then the second shock absorber
- the pump assembly 800 composed of 820 , the first shock absorber 819 , the water pump 811 and the support 810 is integrally installed on the support member 670 , that is, the modularization of the pump assembly 800 is realized.
- the support 810 it is also possible to assemble the support 810 to the support member 670 first, then embed the first shock absorber 819 on the support 810, then assemble the water pump 811 to the inside of the first shock absorber 819, and finally place the second shock absorber
- the cover 820 is set on the water pump 811 and the second shock absorber 820 is connected and fixed to the support 810 .
- the second shock absorber 820 is connected to the support 810 through screws 827, bolts and other fasteners. Bonding, bonding and other forms of connection.
- the second shock absorber 820 is a soft cover structure made of a flexible material, and the flexible material can be rubber or silicone.
- the second shock absorber 820 is provided with a cooling hole 825 on the motor end 816 .
- the second shock absorber 820 is configured with cooling holes 825, which are used to dissipate heat and cool down the motor end 816 of the water pump 811, so as to avoid the excessive temperature of the motor end 816 during the operation of the water pump 811 and ensure the stability and stability of the water pump 811. reliability.
- the second shock absorber 820 is a cover-shaped structure with a hollowed out part, which is covered on the motor end 816 of the water pump 811, and the hollow part as the cooling hole 825 is formed on the whole of the second shock absorber 820
- the proportion is relatively large, and while the shock absorption is fixed, it can achieve a good heat dissipation effect.
- the support 810 includes a base 813 and a column 814, the first shock absorber 819 is arranged on the base 813; a plurality of columns 814 are arranged on the base 813, In addition, a plurality of columns 814 are arranged on the outer side of the first shock absorber 819 , and the columns 814 are connected with the second shock absorber 820 .
- the uprights 814 are vertically arranged on the base 813, and the multiple uprights 814 are distributed in accordance with the outer shape of the first shock absorber 819, so that the first shock absorber 819 is fixed between the multiple uprights 814 when installed, so there is no need for additional connection and fixation structure.
- the bottom end of the column 814 is connected with the base 813, the column 814 extends along the direction from the pump head end 815 of the water pump 811 to the motor end 816, and the top of the column 814 is connected with the second shock absorber 820, so that the second shock absorber 820 and the support 810 are integrated into a whole, and the first shock absorber 819 and the water pump 811 are fixed inside the whole, so as to form the modularization of the installation of the pump assembly 800, realize quick installation, effectively improve assembly efficiency, and achieve shock absorption and noise reduction Effect.
- the column 814 is connected to the second shock absorber 820 through bolts and other fasteners. Fix the connection.
- the water outlet of the water pump 811 is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe communicates with the water inlet of the first container 400 .
- the outer surface of the first shock absorber 819 A first protrusion 823 is provided, and the first protrusion 823 is located between the outlet pipe of the water pump 811 and the column 814 .
- the water outlet pipe of the water pump 811 is arranged horizontally, and the water outlet pipe is a combination of a pipe body and a quick connector 829 to facilitate the connection of the water outlet pipe with the water inlet pipe of the first container 400 .
- the first shock absorber 819 is provided with a first protrusion 823 at a position corresponding to the water outlet pipe, and the first protrusion 823 protrudes outward from the outer surface of the first shock absorber 819 .
- the vibration generated when the water pump 811 works drives the water outlet pipe to vibrate. Since the water outlet pipe is relatively close to the column 814, it is easy to cause the impact between the water outlet pipe and the column 814 due to the vibration.
- the first protrusion 823 separates the water outlet pipe from the column 814 , effectively avoiding the contact between the water outlet pipe and the column 814, and preventing vibration and noise caused by the collision between the water outlet pipe and the column 814.
- the first protrusion 823 is strip-shaped, and the extension direction of the first protrusion 823 is the extension direction of the column 814 .
- the shape of the first protrusion 823 may be ring-shaped, which is sheathed on the outside of the water outlet pipe, so as to prevent the water outlet pipe from being in contact with other structural components in the circumferential direction.
- the water inlet of the water pump 811 is provided with a water inlet pipe
- the bottom surface of the first shock absorber 819 is provided with a second protrusion 824
- the second protrusion 824 It is located between the water inlet pipe of the water pump 811 and the base 813 .
- the water inlet pipe of the water pump 811 is vertically arranged, and the water inlet pipe is a combination of a pipe body and a quick connector 829, which is convenient for the water inlet pipe to be connected with the outlet pipe of the bucket 828.
- the first shock absorber 819 is provided with a second protrusion 824 at a position corresponding to the water inlet pipe, and the second protrusion 824 protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the first shock absorber 819 .
- the vibration generated when the water pump 811 works drives the water inlet pipe to vibrate. Because the distance between the water inlet pipe and the base 813 is relatively close, it is easy to cause the impact between the water inlet pipe and the base 813 due to the vibration.
- the first protrusion 823 connects the water inlet pipe and the base 813. The separation effectively prevents the water inlet pipe from contacting the base 813, and prevents the water inlet pipe from colliding with the base 813 to generate vibration and noise.
- the second protrusion 824 is ring-shaped and sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe.
- the shape of the second protrusion 824 may be a strip, and the extending direction of the second protrusion 824 is the extending direction of the water inlet pipe. It is enough to avoid the circumferential contact of the water inlet pipe with other structural components.
- the support member 670 includes a partition plate 671 , a first support plate 672 and a second support plate 673 , and the partition plate 671 is suitable for separating the first chamber 601 and the second chamber 602; the pump assembly 800 is disposed on the first support plate 672; one end of the second support plate 673 is connected to the first support plate 672, and the other end is connected to the partition plate 671.
- the partition plate 671 divides the interior of the body 600 into two chambers.
- the first chamber 601 is used to accommodate the first container 400 of the drinking water equipment, the water pump 811 and other water outlet components.
- the second chamber 602 is used to accommodate the bucket 828.
- a support plate 672 is arranged on the partition plate 671 by the support of the second support plate 673, that is, the first support plate 672 and the second support plates 673 on both sides form an arched structure and are arranged on the partition plate 671. Both the support plate 672 and the second support plate 673 are located in the first chamber 601, the pump assembly 800, the first container 400, etc. are all arranged on the first support plate 672, the second support plate 673, the first support plate 672 and the distribution
- the space between the partitions 671 can be used as accommodating space for wiring harnesses, pipelines and the like.
- the first support plate 672, the second support plate 673 and the partition plate 671 can be split plates, which can be assembled and combined later to form a complete support part 670, or can be integrally formed as a whole.
- the pump assembly 800 further includes a positioning post 826 and a screw 827
- the first supporting plate 672 is provided with a first connecting hole 674
- the support 810 is provided with a corresponding first
- the second connection hole of the connection hole 674, the positioning column 826 is suitable for connecting the first connection hole 674 and the second connection hole;
- the second support plate 673 is provided with a third connection hole 675, and the support 810 is provided with a corresponding third connection hole
- the fourth connecting hole 675, the screw 827 is suitable for connecting the third connecting hole 675 and the fourth connecting hole.
- connection holes are provided on the base 813, the first support plate 672, and the second support plate 673 in advance, and the positioning column 826 connects the corresponding first connection hole 674 and the second connection hole, so as to first
- the support 810 is positioned on the support member 670 to play a core positioning role.
- the corresponding third connecting hole 675 and the fourth connecting hole are connected by screws 827 to further play a role of fixed connection.
- the positioning column 826 can also prevent only the screw 827 from being stressed during transportation or work, enhance the stability of the connection and fixation, and can also play a role in assisting the positioning of the automatic installation.
- the second support plate 673 is vertically arranged on the edge of the first support plate 672, so the extension directions of the first connection hole 674 and the third connection hole 675 are perpendicular to each other.
- the positioning column 826 realizes the limited fixation of the pump assembly 800 and the support member 670 in the horizontal direction
- the screw 827 realizes the limit fixation of the pump assembly 800 and the support member 670 in the vertical direction.
- a connection hole is provided on the base 813 and the first support member 670 , and they are connected by fasteners such as screws 827 .
- the basic functions of the water supply device include cooling, heating, and water inlet and outlet functions.
- the refrigeration system includes the first container 400, compressor, evaporator 520, condenser 510, drying filter tube and other components. There are many components in the refrigeration system, and they are related to The second containers 300 need to maintain corresponding heights, distances and other positional relationships, which is the most difficult problem to overcome in the modular design.
- the partition plate 671 is formed with a first top surface 676, and the first top surface 676 is relatively flat or has an installation position for fixing the second container 300 and other structures.
- the partition plate 671 is a plate-like structure or other special-shaped structure with at least a flat top.
- the first support plate 672 is disposed above the partition plate 671 and connected to the first top surface 676 , and a receiving area 677 is formed between the first support plate 672 and the first top surface 676 .
- a second top surface 678 is formed on the side of the first support plate 672 facing away from the partition plate 671 , and other structures such as the first container 400 can be installed on the second top surface 678 .
- the first container 400 is connected to the second top surface 678 , the second container 300 is disposed in the receiving area 677 , and the first container 400 and the second container 300 are disposed on different sides of the first support plate 672 . At the same time, the first container 400 and the second container 300 are communicated through a waterway connector.
- first container 400 is arranged at the second top surface 678, and the first support plate 672 can ensure that there is a height difference between the first container 400 and the second container 300, thereby ensuring that the water in the first container 400 It has sufficient water output under the action of its own weight.
- the partition plate 671 and the first support plate 672 form the main frame structure, and the first support plate 672 can determine the positional relationship between the first container 400 and the second container 300 , which is helpful for the modular assembly of the waterway connectors. At the same time, the partition plate 671 and the first support plate 672 help to increase the volume of the waterway connector, and can reserve more installation positions for components.
- the first container 400 and the second container 300 are connected by a waterway connector, which reduces the arrangement of water pipes, not only improves the sealing performance of the waterway connector, but also improves the convenience of the assembly process.
- the first support plate 672 is arranged above the partition plate 671 and connected to the first top surface 676, and the accommodation area formed between the first support plate 672 and the first top surface 676 677.
- the receiving area 677 can be used to place components such as the second container 300.
- a second support plate 673 is further included, the number of the second support plate 673 is at least two, and the second support plate 673 is connected to the edge of the first support plate 672 .
- first support plate 672 and the two second support plates 673 form an arched structure, and the position between the two second support plates 673 and the first support plate 672 forms a receiving area 677, and the second container 300 And the compressor 530 mentioned below is disposed in the accommodation area 677 .
- the side of the first support plate 672 away from the first top surface 676 forms a second top surface 678 , and the first container 400 is installed above the first support plate 672 .
- the first support plate 672 and the second support plate 673 can fix the first container 400 and the second container 300 according to relative positions, which is convenient for assembly.
- the first container 400 and the second container 300 are connected by a waterway connector, which improves assembly efficiency and improves the water leakage resistance of the waterway connector.
- the waterway connector is connected to the second top surface 678
- the first container 400 is connected to the side of the waterway connector facing away from the second top surface 678
- the second container 300 is connected to the side of the waterway connector facing away from the first container 400
- the first support plate 672 When the waterway connector is connected to the second top surface 678 , the first support plate 672 is formed with through holes 679 and avoidance gaps 680 at positions corresponding to the water inlet and water outlet of the second container 300 .
- the water inlet and the water outlet of the second container 300 are formed with conduits, which are passed through the through hole 679 or the avoidance gap 680, and then connected to the waterway connector. At this time, no redundant water supply pipeline is required.
- an electric control box 684 is also provided on the waterway connector, and the electric control box 684 is used to control the water in and out of the waterway connector and the temperature.
- the first support plate 672 is formed with a reserved buckle 682 for the electric control box, which can realize the assembly of the electric control box 684.
- the reserved buckle 682 for the electric control box can make full use of the free area on the first support plate 672, and can make the waterway Connectors are streamlined.
- a wire buckle 683 is provided on one side of the support member 670.
- the cable in the electric control box 684 is inserted into the wire buckle 683.
- the wire buckle 683 can make the waterway connector more concise.
- the cable tie 683 is set close to the position where the electric control box 684 is located, so that the cables connected to the electric control box 684 can be collectively laid together to avoid messy cables and facilitate the modular assembly of waterway connectors.
- the support member 670 is used to maintain the relative positional relationship between the first container 400 and the second container 300 , so as to ensure the water output of the first container 400 .
- the first container 400 and the second container 300 are connected through a waterway connector, and pins or outriggers can be provided under the second container 300 to ensure the communication between the second container 300 and the waterway connector.
- the total height of the support member 670 is H1
- the height of the second container 300 is H2
- the ratio of H1 to H2 is between 1-5.
- the supporting member 670 constitutes the main frame of the waterway connector, and when the height of the main frame is determined, standardized production and assembly of products can be realized.
- the length of the partition plate 671 is L1
- the length of the support member 670 is L2
- the ratio of L1 to L2 is between 1-5.
- the main frame of the waterway connector is formed by fixing the second support plate 673 of the support member 670 and the two sides of the partition plate 671.
- the overall length of the first support plate 672 is smaller than the length of the partition plate 671 .
- an accommodation area 677 for placing the second container 300 is formed under the first support plate 672, and the overall length of the first support plate 672 also meets the size requirements of the accommodation area 677, so the ratio of L1 to L2 is between 1-5. between.
- the width of the partition plate is W1
- the two second support plates 673 include a first side plate and a second side plate oppositely arranged, and the width of the first side plate is W2,
- the width of the second side plate is W3, the ratio of W1 to W2 is between 1-10, and the ratio of W2 to W3 is between 1-5.
- the partition plate 671 In order to improve the strength of the overall module of the waterway connector and realize the connection between the first container 400 and the second container 300, the partition plate 671 needs to cover the holes where the water inlet and outlet are located, thereby improving the overall module of the waterway connector. connection strength.
- the water trap is a waterway arranged up and down in a detour, and the first support plate 672 needs to avoid this structure.
- the width of one side of the first support plate 672 is relatively small. Therefore, the ratio of W1 to W2 is between 1-10, and the ratio of W2 to W3 is between 1-5.
- the condenser 510 is arranged on one side of the supporting member 670, and the compressor 530 is arranged in the accommodation area 677. Neither the condenser 510 nor the compressor 530 will increase the volume of the waterway connector, and the After assembly, the structure is more compact and the layout is more reasonable.
- the body 600 includes a front shell 610 and a rear cover 620 , a first chamber 601 is formed between the upper part of the front shell 610 and the condenser 510 , and the front shell 610 A second chamber 602 is formed between the lower part and the rear cover 620 .
- the second chamber 602 can be used to accommodate other necessary components of the drinking water equipment; the second chamber 602 can also be used as a storage space, and then the storage space can be used to place the bucket 197, or the storage space It can also be used to place water cups, teapots and other items.
- the rear cover 620 adopts a quick-installation design.
- the drinking water equipment includes a mounting frame
- the rear cover 620 is formed with mounting notches 621
- the mounting frame is provided with buckles 622 corresponding to the mounting notches 621 one-to-one. Furthermore, through the cooperation between the installation notch 621 and the buckle 622 , quick disassembly and assembly of the rear cover 620 can be realized.
- the rear cover 620 includes a disassembly position and a fixed position along the vertical movement direction: in the disassembly position, the installation notch 621 is aligned with the buckle 622, and the rear cover 620 can be pushed toward the installation frame at this time. On this basis, pushing the rear cover 620 along the height direction of the rear cover 620 can make the positions of the rear cover 620 and the installation notch 621 staggered, thereby preventing the rear cover 620 from exiting through the installation notch 621. In the fixed position, the rear cover 620 is fixed with the buckle 622 , thereby fixing the rear cover 620 to the installation frame.
- the installation notches 621 are distributed on both sides of the rear cover 620 .
- six installation notches 621 are provided along the height direction of the rear cover 620, and there are six buckles 622 corresponding to the installation notches 621, and then, through the rear cover 620 through the six installation notches After the 621 is installed on the installation frame, the rear cover 620 is fixed by six buckles 622, which can ensure the reliability of the installation of the rear cover 620. On this basis, screw parts can also be assisted to further fix the rear cover 620 .
- the disassembly process of the rear cover 620 is as follows: align the installation notch 621 with the buckle 622, move the rear cover 620 toward the installation frame so that the rear cover 620 moves to the inside of the buckle 622 . On this basis, the rear cover 620 is pushed upwards, so that the rear cover 620 is locked in the buckle 622 . On this basis, the bottom of the cover plate is fixed with screws to prevent the rear cover plate 620 from vibrating and coming out.
- the buckle 622 includes a first mounting plate 623 and a limiting plate 624 connected to each other, and a card slot is formed between the first mounting plate 623 and the limiting plate 624 627. Furthermore, when the rear cover 620 moves into the slot 627 , the first mounting plate 623 and the limiting plate 624 can fix the rear cover 620 .
- the rib 625 can be made of plastic with deformation characteristics, so as to ensure that the limiting plate 624 is aligned with the rear cover.
- the compression effect of the plate 620 wherein, the convex rib 625 can adopt a linear structure, and the line contact can better control and compress the rear cover 620 to prevent the rear cover 620 from loosening.
- the limiting plate 624 is formed with a guiding portion 626 of the rear cover 620 , and the guiding portion 626 extends along the forward and backward movement direction of the rear cover 620 . That is, as shown in FIGS. 31 to 35 , the guide portion 626 guides the rear cover 620 along the direction of the arrow, so as to prevent the rear cover 620 from being scratched during disassembly.
- the housing 200 further includes a first side cover 630 , a second side cover 640 , a top cover 650 and a bottom plate 660 .
- both sides of the first side cover 630 and the second side cover 640 are respectively connected to the front shell 610 and the rear cover 620, and the top cover 650 closes the first chamber 601 (where the main components of the aforementioned waterway connector are located. space), the bottom plate 660 closes the bottom of the second chamber (the space formed between the lower portion of the front case 610 and the rear cover plate 620).
- the front shell 610 includes an upper shell 611 and a lower shell 612, the faucet 830 is mounted on the upper shell 611, the lower shell 612 is mounted on the body 600 openably and closably, and forms a second Chamber.
- the faucet 830 is installed on the upper casing 611 to facilitate the user to take water, and the lower casing 612 can be opened and closed installed on the first side cover 630 or the second side cover 640, which can facilitate the utilization of the second chamber. Easy to pick and place items.
- the lower housing 612 includes a door frame 0100, a second mounting plate 0200 and a latch 0300.
- the door frame 0100 is provided with a mounting hole 0110 at a position corresponding to the body 600 of the drinking water equipment, and the inside of the door frame 0100 is provided with a second mounting plate.
- the second mounting plate 0200, the second mounting plate 0200 corresponds to the mounting hole 0110 to form a through hole 0210, that is, the through hole 0210 is directly opposite to the mounting hole 0110, the pin 0300 is inserted into the mounting hole 0110 through the through hole 0210, and the second mounting plate 0200 is paired with the pin 0300 plays a role of fixed installation with the door frame 0100, that is, the bolt 0300 is assembled on the inner side of the door frame 0100.
- the bolt 0300 When the lower casing 612 is assembled with the body 600, the bolt 0300 can be directly dropped axially along the through hole 0210, so that the bolt 0300 enters the fixing hole 0610 of the body 600 from the installation hole 0110, and the lower casing 612 is connected to the body 600 in rotation;
- the pin 0300 When the lower case 612 is disassembled from the body 600, the pin 0300 can be pulled up axially along the through hole 0210, so that the pin 0300 is separated from the fixing hole 0610 of the body 600 to the installation hole 0110, and the lower case 612 is separated from the body 600.
- the installation assembly composed of the second installation plate 0200 and the bolt 0300 is arranged on the door frame 0100, and the lower housing 612 and the body 600 can be disassembled and installed directly by pulling the bolt 0300 while keeping the drinking water equipment upright, without putting
- the pouring drinking water equipment is assembled by driving screws into the bottom of the body 600. Compared with the structure fixed by screws, it is more convenient to disassemble.
- the assembly and disassembly method is optimized, which is convenient for employees to operate, reduces the load of employees, and improves the production efficiency of the workshop and the user experience.
- the bolt 0300 is assembled on the door frame 0100 through the second mounting plate 0200, which can realize the overall pre-installation of parts, and improve production efficiency through pre-installation of the process or modularization of incoming materials, which is conducive to unifying the various parts on the lower housing 612.
- the component space layout and assembly interface unify the assembly sequence and direction of the lower door, realize automatic production operations, and reduce the amount of materials at the lower shell 612.
- the lower housing 612 further includes a spring 0400, the spring 0400 is sleeved on the outside of the latch 0300, and the lower end of the spring 0400 is connected to the latch 0300, and is located above the lower frame of the door frame 0100, and the upper end of the spring 0400 Connect with the second mounting board 0200.
- the spring 0400 is a telescopic spring 0400, and the spring 0400 is sleeved on the outside of the pin 0300 to form a plug assembly with the pin 0300, and the spring 0400 is close to the end of the pin 0300 that needs to be inserted into the installation hole 0110, and is connected to the pin 0300 Fixed, that is, the lower end of the spring 0400 is the fixed end, fixed on the pin 0300, the end of the end that is far away from the pin 0300 and needs to be inserted into the installation hole 0110 can move along the axial direction of the pin 0300, that is, the upper end of the spring 0400 is the movable end, and the movement can be realized Compression and expansion of spring 0400.
- the bolt 0300 During the installation of the bolt 0300, first insert one end of the bolt 0300 into the installation hole 0110, and then compress the spring 0400 so that the movable end of the spring 0400 approaches the fixed end. Push into the through hole 0210, the pin 0300 enters the through hole 0210 and release the spring 0400, so that the movable end of the spring 0400 is away from the fixed end, the spring 0400 resumes stretching, and abuts against the outside of the through hole 0210 of the second mounting plate 0200. At this time, the pin 0300 is assembled, and the spring 0400 is located between the through hole 0210 and the mounting hole 0110.
- the spring 0400 is compressed first, so that the movable end of the spring 0400 approaches the fixed end, and after the spring 0400 is shortened as a whole, the bolt 0300 is withdrawn from the through hole 0210 along the inlet 0220, and separated from the second mounting plate 0200, Then pull out the bolt 0300 from the installation hole 0110 to complete the disassembly of the bolt 0300.
- a protrusion 0310 is provided on the outer surface of the bolt 0300 , and the lower end of the spring 0400 abuts against the protrusion 0310 .
- the part of the bolt 0300 above the second mounting plate 0200 is a bent part 0320 .
- the part of the latch 0300 located above the second mounting plate 0200 has a bent part 0320, and the operator can pull the latch 0300 to move as a whole by holding the bent part 0320, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the door body on the body 600 .
- positioning holes are formed on the upper housing 611 for installing the faucets 830 , and the number of the positioning holes is consistent with the number of the faucets 830 .
- the faucet 830 is formed with a first water inlet 6012 and a first water outlet 6014 , the first water outlet 6014 is a water intake, and the user can receive drinking water at the first water outlet 6014 .
- the faucet 830 is installed in the positioning hole, the first water inlet 6012 and the first water outlet 6014 are located on different sides of the upper housing 611, the first water inlet 6012 receives drinking water from the transfer waterway plate 900, and then passes along the first The water outlet 6014 is released.
- a water guide 902 is formed inside the transfer water channel plate 900, and the water guide 902 is formed with a second water inlet 6124 and a second water outlet 6126, and the second outlet
- the water port 6126 communicates with the first water inlet 6012 of the faucet 830
- the second water inlet 6124 is adapted to communicate with the water supply port of the waterway connector.
- the first water inlet 6012 of the faucet 830 is connected to the water intake of the faucet of the water circuit connector through a hose.
- the waterway connector may have multiple water intakes for faucets, and different water intakes for faucets 830 are suitable for providing drinking water of different temperatures.
- the water intake of the faucet 830 is connected to the first water inlet 6012 through multiple hoses, there may be missing or wrong connections, resulting in abnormal water discharge from the faucet 830 .
- there is an error in the length and design of the hose it will also cause the hose to bend, twist, etc., which will affect the water outlet efficiency of the water tap 830.
- the hose is exposed to high-temperature hot water for a long time, it may also cause peculiar smell in the hose and affect the taste of drinking water.
- the transfer waterway plate 900 When the lower housing 612 is installed, the transfer waterway plate 900 is connected to the faucet water inlet of the waterway connector and the first water inlet 6012 of the faucet 830.
- the waterway system does not need to be connected by a hose, and the dimensions of each component are strictly designed.
- the splicing of the faucet 830 , the transfer waterway plate 900 and the waterway connectors has a better airtightness, no manual binding and fastening is required, and the leakproof performance is better.
- the waterway connector is formed with three faucet water intakes, that is, the first faucet water intake 112, the second faucet water intake 116, and the third faucet water intake 119.
- the water channel plate 900 is formed with three water guide channels 902, and the three water guide channels 902 are respectively connected to the corresponding faucets 830 and the water intakes of the faucets, and can provide hot water, warm water and cold water to users.
- the water guiding channel 902 includes a water inlet pipe section 6222 and a water outlet pipe section 6224 , and the water inlet pipe section 6222 and the water outlet pipe section 6224 communicate with each other.
- the end of the water inlet pipe section 6222 away from the water outlet pipe section 6224 is formed with a second water inlet 6124, and the end of the water outlet pipe section 6224 away from the water inlet pipe section 6222 is formed with a second water outlet 6126.
- the included angle can facilitate the assembly of the transfer water circuit board 900 and the water circuit connector, and can also prevent the size of the transfer water circuit board 900 from being too large in a single direction.
- the upper housing 611 is equipped with a faucet 830 and an adapter water circuit board 900.
- the upper housing 611, the faucet 830 and the adapter water circuit board 900 form a water outlet module, which can be used as an independent component in the standardized production process and applied to different types of water supply equipment.
- the upper case 611 is installed between the first side cover 630 and the second side cover 640 , and the upper case 611 , the first side cover 630 and the second side cover 640 form a second chamber.
- a reinforcing part 6101 is formed on the upper shell 611.
- the reinforcing part 6101 can be a strip-shaped rib, or a partition, etc., which can increase the bending resistance of the upper shell 611.
- the faucet 830 is installed on the upper casing 611, and when the upper casing 611 is connected to the body 600, the first water outlet 6014 is located on the side of the upper casing 611 facing away from the body 600, and the first water outlet 6014 faces the user. Provide drinking water at different temperatures.
- the upper case 611 is detachably connected to the first side cover 630 or the second side cover 640, and the upper case 611 is connected to the first side cover 630 or the second side cover 630 using a buckle structure.
- the second side cover plate 640 is used to speed up the assembly efficiency of the casing or the production efficiency of the water supply equipment.
- the transfer water circuit board 900 is fixedly connected to the upper case 611, when the transfer water circuit board 900 is fixedly connected to the upper case 611, not only can the faucet 830 and The water connection plate 900 is stably connected, and can also increase the assembly efficiency of the casing.
- the positional relationship between the transfer water circuit board 900 and the upper casing 611 is determined. When the casing is assembled, only the upper casing 611 needs to be assembled on the machine body 600, and the transfer water circuit board 900 and the water circuit connector can be automatically aligned and aligned. Assembly, improving the production efficiency of the casing and water supply equipment.
- the first side cover 630 and the second side cover 640 are provided with end plates facing the sides of the upper case, and the edge of the upper case 611 is snap-connected with the end plates.
- a buckle 9026 is provided at the edge of the upper housing 611 , and a buckle 9044 is formed on the end plate, and the buckle 9026 is assembled and connected with the buckle 9044 .
- the water inlet of the faucet is set upwards
- the second water inlet 6124 is set downwards
- the upper casing 611 is fastened with the body 600 from top to bottom
- the buckle 9044 is formed with a vertical limit groove, which is locked
- the buckle 9026 protrudes outwards and is assembled and connected to the buckle 9044 .
- buckle parts 9026 and buckle positions 9044 there are multiple buckle parts 9026 and buckle positions 9044 , and the buckle parts 9026 and the buckle positions 9044 are provided in one-to-one correspondence to ensure a stable connection between the upper casing 611 and the body 600 .
- a receiving groove 6106 is formed on the side of the upper housing 611 facing away from the transfer waterway plate 900, the receiving groove 6106 includes a top 6062 and a bottom 6064 that are oppositely arranged, the top 6062 is formed with a positioning hole, and the faucet 830 Installed at the top 6062 , the first water outlet 6014 extends toward the direction of the bottom 6064 .
- the bottom 6064 forms a supporting platform, and the user puts the water cup on the bottom 6064 when taking water, and the faucet 830 at the top 6062 releases drinking water of different temperatures, and the drinking water pours into the water cup along the first water outlet 6014.
- the water cup is placed at the bottom 6064, and the user does not need to hold the water cup all the time when taking water, which improves the comfort during use.
- the water intake of the faucet can provide hot water to the faucet 830, and there is a certain danger when the user obtains the hot water.
- the water cup is placed at the bottom 6064, so you don't need to hold it with your hands when getting hot water, which improves the safety during use.
- the bottom 6064 is also formed with a groove, which is used to accommodate the bottom of the water cup, which can form a limiting effect on the bottom of the cup, thereby preventing the water cup from sliding during the process of receiving water, and improving the casing adaptability.
- a water receiving member 6066 is provided at the bottom of the receiving tank 6106 , and the water receiving member 6066 is arranged above the bottom 6064 .
- a water receiving tank is formed on the top of the water receiving member 6066, and the water receiving tank is used to receive the splashed or overflowed drinking water in the water cup, so as to prevent the drinking water from directly spilling into the room and improve the cleanliness and sanitation of the cabinet and the water supply equipment. .
- an avoidance groove 6108 is formed on the top of the upper housing 611, and the upper housing is provided with a touch switch 9024.
- the touch switch 9024 is set in the avoidance groove 6108, and the faucet can be controlled by the touch switch 9024. 830 on and off.
- the first water outlet 6014 of the faucet 830 is set downwards or inclined downwards.
- the user needs to bend down to open and close the faucet 830, which will cause a heavy burden on the body when taking water.
- a touch switch 9024 is arranged on the top of the upper housing 611, and the user can operate the touch switch 9024 when standing normally, which is more convenient to use.
- the touch switch 9024 is arranged on the top of the upper casing 611, and there is a distance between the touch switch 9024 and the faucet 830. When the distance is large, it can be set between the touch switch 9024 and the faucet Pressure rod 6084.
- the number of pressure rods 6084 is the same as the number of faucets 830 , and each pressure rod 6084 controls one water faucet 830 .
- multiple pressing rods 6084 are arranged side by side to reduce space occupation as much as possible and help reduce the volume of the casing.
- the upper casing 611 is formed with a positioning hole
- the water faucet 830 is installed in the positioning hole
- the transfer water circuit board 900 is connected to the water faucet 830 .
- a positioning groove 6009 is formed on the upper housing 611 , and the transfer water circuit board 900 is inserted into the positioning groove 6009 .
- the adapter waterway plate 900 When assembling the faucet 830 and the adapter waterway plate 900 , the adapter waterway plate 900 is plugged into the upper housing 611 along the positioning groove 6009 , and the positioning hole is set at the end of the positioning groove 6009 . When the transfer water circuit board 900 is fully inserted into the positioning groove 6009 , the second water outlet 6126 is connected to the first water inlet 6012 .
- the positioning groove 6009 improves the positional stability of the transfer water circuit board 900 and also improves the assembly efficiency of the transfer water circuit board 900 and the faucet 830 .
- each water guiding waterway 902 is formed with a waterway water inlet 904 and a waterway waterway outlet 906 .
- the waterway connector has a plurality of faucet water intakes, and different faucet water intakes can provide drinking water of different temperatures.
- the water inlets 904 of the plurality of water guiding waterways 902 are adapted to be connected to the faucet water inlets of the waterway connector 210 one by one.
- the water outlet 906 of the transfer water circuit board 900 is suitable to be connected to the faucet 830, and drinking water of different temperatures can be delivered to the faucet 830, and the user can take water from the faucet 830 as needed.
- the pump assembly 800 can be installed in various ways. As mentioned above, the pump assembly 800 can be installed on the support member 670, and the pump assembly 800 can also be installed on the transfer water channel plate 900, and the water outlet of the water pump It communicates with the first container 400 at one of the water inlets.
- the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the water inlet of the first faucet, that is, the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the water inlet of the warm water channel.
- the transfer waterway plate 900 is formed with a circulating waterway, and the circulating waterway 910 communicates with at least two of the plurality of water guiding waterways 902 .
- valves Adjusting the working status of the valves can keep the interior of the waterway system unimpeded.
- the circulating waterway 910 can make the liquid in one or more water-guiding waterways 902 flow to other water-guiding waterways 902, and can form a self-circulating waterway system.
- the circulating waterway 910 can circulate the liquid inside the waterway system, and can fully flush the waterway system, thereby avoiding the breeding of bacteria in the waterway system and helping to improve the cleanliness of drinking water.
- the on-off of the circulating water channel 910 can be controlled, and can be switched between a conduction state and a blockage state.
- the liquids among the plurality of water guiding channels 902 cannot communicate with each other, and the water guiding channels 902 realize the basic function of water supply.
- a self-circulating waterway system can be formed.
- the water guiding waterway 902 does not supply water to the faucet 830, and only performs flushing inside the waterway system.
- the circulating liquid can be discharged through one or more waterway outlets 906.
- the flushing frequency is high, there will be no bacteria in the water system, and the circulating water can continue to be used.
- the circulating waterway 910 and the transfer waterway plate 900 are integrally formed, the first aspect can reduce the production cost of the transfer waterway plate 900, and the second aspect can improve the transfer waterway plate 900 The assembly efficiency is improved, and the third aspect reduces the connection structure between the pipelines, which can avoid water leakage in the transfer water circuit board 900 .
- the circulating waterway 910 is an independent pipeline, the circulating waterway 910 is arranged on one side of the transfer waterway plate 900 , and the circulating waterway 910 is connected to different water guiding waterways 902 .
- the circulating waterway 910 may include multiple branches so as to be connected to multiple water guiding waterways 902 .
- the circulating water channel 910 is a soft silicone tube or a plastic tube or the like.
- the transfer water channel plate 900 provided in the embodiment of the present application, there are multiple water guide channels 902, which can provide drinking water of different temperatures to users.
- the plurality of water guiding channels 902 at least include a hot water channel 922 , a cold water channel 924 , and a warm water channel 926 .
- the hot water channel 922 is used to provide hot water to users.
- the cold water channel 924 is used to provide users with cold water
- the water temperature is between 2 degrees Celsius and 10 degrees Celsius
- the warm water channel 926 is used to provide users with warm water
- the water temperature is between cold water and hot water.
- the circulating waterway 910 is connected to the hot waterway 922 and the cold waterway 924, and can make the liquid in the hot waterway 922 flow into the cold waterway 924, and use hot water to wash and sterilize the waterway system.
- the circulating waterway 910 flushes the waterway system
- the flow direction of the hot water is determined, and the high-temperature hot water can eliminate bacteria in the waterway system and inhibit the survival and reproduction of other microorganisms.
- the circulating water channel 910 extracts the hot water in the hot water channel 922, and the hot water flows along the circulating water channel 910 to the cold water channel 924, and then flows back to the first container 400, and the liquid in the first container 400 flows to the warm water channel 926 and the second container again.
- Two containers of 300, the waterway system uses hot water to form a self-circulation sterilization, which fully improves the cleanliness and sanitation of the waterway system.
- the transfer water circuit board 900 is provided with a circulating water pump 920 , and the circulating water pump 920 is installed on the circulating water channel 910 .
- controlling the on-off state of the circulating water pump 920 can switch the circulating water channel 910 between a conducting state and a blocking state.
- the circulating water pump 920 is started, the circulating water channel 910 is turned on, and the liquid flow direction in the circulating water channel 910 is determined, for example, hot water is pumped to the cold water channel 924 .
- the circulating water pump 920 is turned off, the circulating water channel 910 is blocked, and the liquid does not flow between different water guiding channels 902 , which can avoid the phenomenon of temperature crossover.
- the circulating water pump 920 is connected to the circulating water channel 910 and the hot water channel 922 , and can pump the hot water in the hot water channel 922 to the circulating water channel 910 .
- the circulating water pump 920 is connected to the circulating water channel 910 and the cold water channel 924 , and can pump the hot water in the circulating water channel 910 to the cold water channel 924 .
- the circulating water pump 920 is not limited to be installed on the circulating water channel 910, but can also be installed between two adjacent water channels, and the function of the circulating water pump 920 can still be realized at this time.
- an installation port (not shown) is formed on the circulating waterway 910, and the circulating water pump 920 includes a water inlet 921 and a water outlet 923, and the number of installation ports is the same as that of the water inlet 921 and the water outlet.
- the total number of 923 is the same, and the water inlet 921 and the water outlet 923 of 910 are plugged into the installation port in one-to-one correspondence.
- the circulating water pump 920 is connected to the circulating water channel 910 in a plug-in manner, and the assembly efficiency is relatively high. At the same time, there is no need to set redundant hoses between the water inlet 921 , the water outlet 923 and the circulating waterway 910 , and manual binding is not required, so water leakage can be avoided.
- a sealing ring 925 is provided between the water inlet 921 , the water outlet 923 and the installation port, and the sealing ring 925 can increase the water leakage performance of the water supply assembly.
- the sealing ring 925 can be a silicone ring, a rubber ring, etc., and adopts a double sealing design of flexible interference configuration and end face sealing, which can increase tolerance and sealing performance, and can meet the automatic production operation of multiple posts.
- the installation port is set upwards, the water inlet 921 and the water outlet 923 are set under the circulating water pump 920, and the circulating water pump 920 is plugged into the circulating water channel 910 from top to bottom, and the assembly process is relatively simple.
- the circulating water pump 920 breaks down, the circulating water pump 920 can be replaced quickly, which helps to reduce the difficulty of maintenance and makes the operation more convenient.
- the transfer water circuit board 900 is also provided with a sterilizing component 950, a sterilizing pipeline is formed inside the sterilizing component 950, the water inlet of the sterilizing pipeline is connected to the water outlet 906, and the water outlet of the sterilizing pipeline is connected to the faucet .
- the sterilizing component 950 is provided on the transfer water channel plate 900 to sterilize the drinking water flowing out of the water channel water outlet 906 to form a double sterilizing effect.
- the sterilizing component 950 may be an ultrasonic sterilizing component or a UV (ultraviolet rays, ultraviolet) sterilizing component, which utilizes the burst pressure of ultrasonic bubbles or light energy to sterilize drinking water, thereby improving the quality of drinking water.
- UV ultraviolet
- Each water guiding channel 902 is provided with a valve 940. According to the user's choice, only one water guiding channel 902 is allowed to conduct at a time, and the temperature of the liquid flowing into the collecting water channel 928 is single, and there is no temperature series.
- valves 940 are solenoid valves, and the solenoid valves switch the water-conducting waterway 902 between a conduction state and a blockage state through electronic control.
- the casing 200 of the water supply equipment is provided with a plurality of touch switches 9024, and the plurality of touch switches 9024 are connected to the valve 940 one by one. , to control the water outlet of the hot water channel 922, the cold water channel 924 and the warm water channel 926 respectively.
- a catchment waterway 928 is also formed on the transfer waterway plate 900 , and the catchment waterway 928 is connected to all waterway outlets 906 .
- the drinking water in the catchment waterway 928 flows through the water intake 908, then enters the sterilization pipeline, and then is discharged.
- the water intake 908 can output water of different temperatures by controlling the solenoid valve, thereby reducing the number of faucets.
- the transfer water circuit board 900 provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a water pump installation part 932 connected to the transfer water circuit board 900 and suitable for fixing the water pump 811 .
- the water pump 811 is hoisted on the center support of the waterway connector 210, and workers need to bend down to install the water pump 811 when assembling the water supply equipment, which is hard work and low assembly efficiency.
- the water pump mounting part 932 is provided on the transfer water circuit board 900, and the water pump 811 can be fixed on the transfer water circuit board 900, which reduces the difficulty of workers' assembly and improves the assembly efficiency.
- the water pump mounting part 932 is a water pump cover
- the water pump cover includes a first cover body and a second cover body, and the first cover body and the second cover body are snapped together to form Water pump housing with cavity.
- the first cover is connected to the transfer waterway plate 900
- the second cover is connected to the first cover by screws
- the water pump 811 is arranged between the first cover and the second cover.
- the water pump 811 includes a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the transfer water circuit board 900 is connected with a silicone sealing ring.
- the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the water pump 811 are inserted into the silicone sealing ring, which can realize automatic assembly and improve assembly efficiency. Higher, and the noise when the water pump 811 is in use is relatively small.
- the sealing ring is divided into an O-ring and an annular silicone ring.
- the O-ring is suitable for connection with the plastic rod.
- it can be designed as a groove to fit the O-ring.
- the ring-shaped silicone ring is generally rigidly connected by interference fit.
- the groove design of the O-ring cannot be preferred, and only the interference fit of the silicone ring can be used.
- the hardware interference connection has very high requirements on the accuracy of the parts.
- the tolerance requirements can be barely met through process control.
- the tolerances are superimposed and it is difficult to accurately control. Therefore, it is very easy to have poor sealing and water leakage.
- the dual sealing design of the flexible interference configuration and the end face sealing can increase the tolerance and sealing performance, and can satisfy the automatic production operation of multiple connecting rods.
- a limiting member 9122 is formed on the transfer water circuit board 900 , and the circulating water pump 920 is inserted into the limiting member 9122 .
- the limiting member 9122 can increase the stability of the circulating water pump 920 .
- the limiting member 9122 is formed with a slot, and the slot can support the outer wall of the circulating water pump 920 .
- the limiting member 9122 can play a positioning role when assembling the circulating water pump 920, and can also play a role of supporting the circulating water pump 920 when in use.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
提供一种饮水设备,包括第一容器(400)、转接水路板和泵组件(800),转接水路板内部形成有多个导水水路(902),每个导水水路(902)均形成有水路进水口和水路出水口;泵组件(800)包括抽水泵(811),抽水泵(811)设置于转接水路板,抽水泵(811)的出水口与第一容器(400)连通于其中一个水路进水口。通过使用转接水路板连接容器与抽水泵(811),不需要为抽水泵(811)单独设置软管,可以避免出现漏接、错接、打折以及高温异味的情况,而且转接水路板不需要人工绑扎或者紧固,使用时密封性较好,提高了饮水设备的装配效率。通过将抽水泵预先设置于转接水路板,形成模块化安装方式,进一步提高了饮水设备的装配效率。
Description
本申请涉及饮水技术领域,尤其涉及一种饮水设备。
随着生活水平的不断提升,人们对饮用水的要求也越来越高,具有冷、热功能的供水装置也得以广泛地应用。供水装置的基础功能包括制冷、制热与出水的功能,由于不同组件之间没有明确的强连接关联性,在产品的生产过程中只能通过软管进行水路系统的连接。相关技术中,抽水泵与容器之间直接通过软管连接,饮水设备内部管路复杂,容易发生漏接、错接、打折、高温异味等情况。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种饮水设备,通过使用模块化安装方式,简化了饮水设备的管路结构,降低了饮水设备的生产成本,简化了饮水设备的安装步骤,提高了饮水设备的生产效率。
根据本申请第一方面实施例的饮水设备,包括:
第一容器;
转接水路板,所述转接水路板内部形成有多个导水水路,每个所述导水水路均形成有水路进水口和水路出水口;
泵组件,包括抽水泵,所述抽水泵设置于所述转接水路板,所述抽水泵的出水口与所述第一容器连通于其中一个水路进水口。
根据本申请实施例的饮水设备,通过使用转接水路板连接容器与抽水泵,不需要为抽水泵单独设置软管,可以避免出现漏接、错接、打折以及高温异味的情况,而且转接水路板不需要人工绑扎或者紧固,使用时密封性较好,提高了饮水设备的装配效率。通过将抽水泵预先设置于转接水路板,形成模块化安装方式,进一步提高了饮水设备的装配效率。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述第一容器包括:
第一容器本体,内部形成有第一容纳腔,所述第一容器本体设置有与所述第一容纳腔连通的冷水出水管,所述冷水出水管与对应的所述水路进水口连通。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述第一容器还包括:
过流组件,设置于所述第一容纳腔内,所述过流组件包括支撑件和过流件,所述过流件绕设于所述支撑件以形成流道,所述流道包括至少两个隔板,两个所述隔板之间通过倾斜导板连接。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述隔板包括顶部隔板、中间隔板和底部隔板,所述顶部隔板与所述中间隔板之间的所述流道的高度小于所述中间隔板与所述底部隔板之间的所述流道的高度。
根据本申请的一个实施例,位于所述顶部隔板以及所述中间隔板之间的所述流道的高度与位于所述中间隔板以及所述底部隔板之间的所述流道的高度比值的取值范围为1:5至5:7。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述第一容器还包括:
保温壳体,内部形成有第一空腔,所述第一容器本体设置于所述第一空腔内,所述保温壳体由至少两个保温件拼接构成。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述第一容器还包括:
固定带,套设于所述保温壳体的外部。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述保温壳体的外部设置有定位槽,所述固定带位于所述定位槽内。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述保温壳体包括第一保温件和第二保温件,所述第一保温件和第二保温件的其中一个设置有凸楞,另外一个设置有凹槽,且所述凸楞嵌设于对应的所述凹槽。
根据本申请的一个实施例,还包括:
制冷组件,包括冷凝器、蒸发器和压缩机,所述压缩机的出口与所述冷凝器的入口连通,所述冷凝器的出口与所述蒸发器的入口连通,所述蒸发器的出口与所述压缩机的入口连通;
所述蒸发器设置于所述第一容纳腔内,或者,所述蒸发器设置于所述保温壳体与所述第一容器本体之间,所述蒸发器与所述第一容器本体的外壁贴合。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述保温壳体的内壁形成有环形凹槽,所述蒸发 器套设于所述第一容器本体的外周,且所述蒸发器位于所述环形凹槽内。
根据本申请的一个实施例,还包括:
机体,内部设置有支撑部件,所述支撑部件适于将所述机体内部自上而下分隔为第一腔室和第二腔室,所述第一容器与所述泵组件均设置于所述第一腔室。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述泵组件还包括:
支座,所述支座与所述支撑部件连接,所述抽水泵设置于所述支座上。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述转接水路板形成有循环水路,所述循环水路连通于所述多个导水水路中的至少两个;所述多个导水水路至少包括热水水路和冷水水路,所述循环水路连通于所述热水水路和所述冷水水路,且适于使所述热水水路内的液体向所述冷水水路流动。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述转接水路板设置有循环水泵,所述循环水泵安装在所述循环水路上。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述循环水路上形成有与所述循环水泵的出水口以及进水口一一对应的安装口,所述循环水泵的出水口和所述循环水泵的进水口插接于对应的所述安装口。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述转接水路板还设置有杀菌部件,所述杀菌部件内部形成有杀菌管路,所述杀菌管路连通于所述水路出水口。
根据本申请的一个实施例,所述转接水路板上还形成有汇水水路,所述汇水水路连通于全部的所述水路出水口且形成有取水口,所述杀菌管路连通于所述取水口。
本申请实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果之一:
根据本申请实施例的饮水设备,通过使用转接水路板连接容器与抽水泵,不需要为抽水泵单独设置软管,可以避免出现漏接、错接、打折以及高温异味的情况,而且转接水路板不需要人工绑扎或者紧固,使用时密封性较好,提高了饮水设备的装配效率。通过将抽水泵预先设置于转接水路板,形成模块化安装方式,进一步提高了饮水设备的装配效率。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的爆炸结构示意图之一;
图1a是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备未设置第二容器时的爆炸结构示意图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的第一容器的爆炸结构示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的第一容器的侧视剖面结构示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的第一容器本体与蒸发器的装配关系示意图;
图5是本申请另一实施例提供的第一容器的剖面结构示意图;
图6是本申请实施例提供的第一温度传感器与第一容器本体的装配关系示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的第一容器本体与过流组件的装配关系示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的过流组件的结构示意图;
图9是图8中A处的局部放大图;
图10是本申请实施例提供的过流件与支撑件的装配关系示意图;
图11是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的爆炸结构示意图之二;
图12是本申请实施例提供的电子内胆的爆炸结构示意图;
图13是本申请实施例提供的水箱与导流板的装配关系示意图;
图13a是本申请实施例提供的水箱的俯视剖面结构示意图;
图14是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件的俯视立体结构示意图;
图15是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件的仰视立体结构示意图;
图16是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件与第一容器以及第二容器的装配关系示意图之一;
图17是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件与第一容器以及第二容器的装配关系示意图之二;
图18是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件与第一容器以及第二容器的装配关系示意图之三;
图18a是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件未设置存水弯时的原理示意图;
图18b是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件设置V字形存水弯时的原理示意图;
图18c是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件设置U字形存水弯时的原理示意图;
图19是本申请实施例提供的单向阀的侧视剖面结构示意图之一;
图20是本申请实施例提供的单向阀的侧视剖面结构示意图之二;
图21是本申请实施例提供的单向阀的侧视剖面结构示意图之三;
图22是本申请实施例提供的密封件与连接口的装配关系示意图;
图22a是本申请另一实施例提供的水路连接件的结构示意图;
图23是本申请实施例提供的第二容器的爆炸结构示意图;
图24是本申请实施例提供的第二容器的剖面结构示意图;
图25是本申请实施例提供的第二容器本体的立体结构示意图;
图26是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件与第二容器本体的装配关系示意图;
图27是本申请实施例提供的冷凝器的立体图;
图28是本申请实施例提供的冷凝器的主视图;
图29是本申请实施例提供的冷凝器的侧视图;
图30是本申请实施例提供的冷凝器的俯视图;
图31是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的爆炸结构示意图之三;
图32是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的立体结构示意图;
图33是图32中B处的局部放大示意图;
图34是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的后视结构示意图之一;
图35是本申请实施例提供的后盖板与卡扣的装配关系示意图;
图36是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的剖面结构示意图之二;
图37是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的泵组件的结构示意图;
图38是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的泵组件的爆炸图;
图39是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的泵组件的局部剖面结构示意图;
图40是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的泵组件的底座的结构示意图;
图41是本申请实施例提供的第一容器与支撑件以及冷凝器的装配关系示意图;
图42是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的立体结构示意图之一;
图43是本申请实施例提供的饮水设备的立体结构示意图之一;
图44是本申请实施例提供的支撑件的立体结构示意图;
图45是本申请实施例提供的支撑件的俯视结构示意图;
图46是本申请实施例提供的支撑件的侧视结构示意图;
图47是本申请实施例提供的下壳体的结构示意图;
图48是图47中B处的局部放大结构示意图;
图49是本申请实施例提供的门框与安装板装配关系示意图;
图50是本申请实施例提供的下壳体与机体装配关系示意图;
图51是本申请实施例提供的转接水路板的爆炸结构示意图;
图52是本申请实施例提供的上壳体与转接水路板的装配关系示意图之一;
图53是本申请实施例提供的水路连接件与转接水路板的装配关系示意图;
图54是本申请实施例提供的转接水路板的剖面结构示意图;
图55是本申请实施例提供的转接水路板的爆炸结构示意图之一;
图56是本申请实施例提供的转接水路板的爆炸结构示意图之二;
图57是本申请实施例提供的上壳体与转接水路板的装配关系示意图之二;
图58是本申请实施例提供的上壳体与机体的装配关系示意图。
附图标记:
90、水路连接件;100、连接件本体;110、第一冷水入口;111、第一热水连接口;112、第一水龙头取水口;113、第一流道;114、第二流道;115、第二冷水入口;116、第二水龙头取水口;117、第四流道;118、第二热水连接口;119、第三水龙头取水口;120、排气管;130、连接管;131、压环;141、第一密封部;142、第二密封部;143、连接部;144、导向斜面;151、固定环;152、间隙;200、存水弯;210、第一导流段;211、第二导流段;212、存水弯的第一端;213、存水弯的第二端;300、第二容器;310、第二容器本体;320、出水管;330、热水进水管;340、保温壳体组件;341、第一壳体;342、第二壳体;350、第二温度传感器;360、发热管;400、第一容器;410、保温壳体;411、第一空腔;412、第二空腔;413、固定带;414、定位槽;415、第一保温件;416、第二保温件;417、凸楞;418、凹槽;420、第一容器本体;421、第一温度传感器;422、第一密封圈;431、环形凹槽;432、流道;440、过流组件;441、支撑件;442、过流件;443、顶部隔板;444、中间隔板;447、底部隔板;445、连接柱;446、过流孔;448、安装结构;449、倾斜导板;450、电子冰胆;451、水箱;452、半导体制冷片;453、导冷件;454、散热件;455、隔板;456、风扇;457、风扇支 架;458、导流板;459、导流孔;500、制冷组件;510、冷凝器;511、冷凝管;512a、第一冷凝管;512b、第二冷凝管;513、主冷凝管段;514、连接管段;515、冷媒入口;516、冷媒出口;517、连接管;518、金属丝;517a、进液管;517b、出液管;520、蒸发器;530、压缩机;600、机体;601、第一腔室;602、第二腔室;610、前壳;611、上壳体;612、下壳体;620、后盖板;621、安装缺口;622、卡扣;623、安装板;624、限位板;625、凸筋;626、导向部;627、卡槽;630、第一侧盖板;640、第二侧盖板;650、顶盖;660、底板;670、支撑部件;671、分隔板;672、第一支撑板;673、第二支撑板;674、第一连接孔;675、第三连接孔;676、第一顶面;677、容纳区;678、第二顶面;679、通孔;680、避让缺口;682、电控盒预留扣位;683、线扣;684、电控盒;800、泵组件;810、支座;811、抽水泵;812、减震部件;813、底座;814、立柱;815、泵头端;816、电机端;819、第一减震件;820、第二减震件;821、定位筋;822、减震腔;823、第一凸起;824、第二凸起;825、散热孔;826、定位柱;827、螺钉;828、水桶;829、快速接头;830、水龙头;0100、门框;0110、安装孔;0200、安装板;0210、通孔;0220、导入口;0300、插销;0310、凸起;0320、弯折部;0400、弹簧;0610、固定孔;900、转接水路板;902、导水水路;922、热水水路;924、冷水水路;926、温水水路;928、汇水水路;904、水路进水口;906、水路出水口;908、取水口;910、循环水路;920、循环水泵;921、进水口;923、出水口;925、密封圈;9122、限位件;932、抽水泵安装件;940、阀门;950、杀菌部件;9024、触压开关;9026、卡扣件;9044、扣位;6101、加强部;6106、容纳槽;6062、顶部;6064、底部;6066、接水件;6108、避让槽;6084、压杆;6009、定位槽;6012、第一进水口;6014、第一出水口;6222、进水管段;6224、出水管段;6124、第二进水口;6126、第二出水口。
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本申请,但不能用来限制本申请的范围。
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请实施例和简化描述,而不 是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。
在本申请实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
本申请第一方面的实施例,如图1和图31所示,饮水设备包括第一容器400、转接水路板和泵组件800,转接水路板内部形成有多个导水水路902,每个导水水路902均形成有水路进水口和水路出水口。泵组件800包括抽水泵811,抽水泵811设置于转接水路板,抽水泵811的出水口与所述第一容器400连通于其中一个水路进水口。
通过使用转接水路板连接容器与抽水泵811,不需要为抽水泵811单独设置软管,可以避免出现漏接、错接、打折以及高温异味的情况,而且转接水路板不需要人工绑扎或者紧固,使用时密封性较好,提高了饮水设备的装配效率。通过将抽水泵预先设置于转接水路板,形成模块化安装方式,进一步提高了饮水设 备的装配效率。
在本申请的实施例中,饮水设备还包括第二容器30第二容器300设置于第一容器400的下方,水路连接件设置于第一容器400的下方,水路连接件分别与第一容器400以及第二容器300连通,抽水泵811的出水口与第一容器400连通。
根据本申请实施例的饮水设备,通过将第二容器300设置于第一容器400的下方,并将第一容器400与第二容器300连通,抽水泵811只需给第一容器400进行供水,水会在重力的作用下自动流入第二容器300,为第二容器300进行供水,无需单独为第二容器300设置抽水泵811进行供水,简化了饮水设备的管路结构,降低了饮水设备的生产成本,增强产品竞争力。
在本申请的实施例中,第一容器400还包括保温壳体410,保温壳体410内部形成有第一空腔411,保温壳体410的外部形成有第二空腔412。第一容器本体420设置于第一空腔411内,水路连接件嵌设于第二空腔412内。
通过将水路连接件设置于第二空腔412内,有效提高了容器的紧凑度,减小了容器占用的空间,增强了水路的保温效果,降低了能耗。
这里需要说明的是,容器指的是第一容器400,第一容器本体420的材质为SUS304或者SUS316,当然,第一容器本体420的材质并不限定于此,也可使用塑胶或者其他材质。保温壳体410的材质为泡沫,通过在第一容器400外部设置保温壳体410,可避免第一容器本体420内部的冷水与外部进行热量交换,使得冷水保持在较低温度。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图2所示,第一容器本体420呈圆柱体,第一容器本体420的冷水出水管设置有两个,且两个冷水出水管均设置于容器的底部,第二空腔412设置于保温壳体410的底部。相较于将冷水出水管设置于第一容器本体420的侧面,将冷水出水管设置于第一容器本体420的底部可避免对保温件的安装产生影响,提高容器的安装速率,提高生产效率。这里将两个冷水出水管分别称为第一冷水出水管和第二冷水出水管。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图1所示,第一容器本体420的上端形成有开口,开口盖合有容器盖,容器盖上设置有与第一容纳腔连通的进水口和排气口,进水口通过管路与抽水泵811的出水口连通。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2所示,保温壳体410形成有分别与第一空腔 411和第二空腔412连通的通孔,冷水出水管穿设于通孔内。
在本申请的实施例中,如图3和图4所示,容器还包括蒸发器520,蒸发器520的设置方式有两种,一种设置方式是蒸发器520设置于第一容纳腔内,另一种设置方式是蒸发器520设置于保温壳体410与第一容器本体420之间,且蒸发器520位于第一容器本体420的底部,蒸发器520与第一容器本体420的外壁贴合。通过将蒸发器520与第一容器本体420的外壁紧密贴合,有效提高蒸发器520与第一容器本体420之间的热传导效率。蒸发器520与冷凝器510以及压缩机530连通构成一个降温系统,冷媒通过在降温系统内循环流动,与第一容纳腔内的水进行热量交换,使得第一容纳腔内的水保持在低温状态。
这里需要说明的是,蒸发器520的形状有多种,可以为环形,也可为具有一定弧度的片状结构,蒸发器520的具体形状根据第一容器本体420的形状进行确定。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图5所示,第一容器本体420呈长方体,蒸发器520设置于第一容纳腔内,第一容纳腔的上部设置有隔板,隔板位于蒸发器520的上方,隔板间隔设置有多个透水孔,隔板用于使上部温度较高的水与下部温度较低的水分隔开,降低两种不同温度的水进行热量交换。第一容器本体420设置有冷媒入口和冷媒出口,冷媒入口与蒸发器520的冷媒输入端连通,冷媒出口与蒸发器520的冷媒输出端连通。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2和图4所示,蒸发器520呈环形,保温壳体410的内壁形成有环形凹槽431,蒸发器520套设于第一容器本体420的外周,且蒸发器520位于环形凹槽431内。通过设置环形凹槽431,减小了保温壳体410与第一容器本体420之间的距离,使得保温壳体410与第一容器本体420贴合的更紧密,提高了保温壳体410的保温效果,使得保温壳体410与第一容器本体420装配的更紧凑,减小了容器的体积。由于蒸发器520装配于第一容器本体420的外周,可使用自动化拆弯设备进行滚圆及铆接。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2和图3所示,保温壳体410由至少两个保温件拼接构成,使用拼接的保温件,可使用自动化夹具来装配保温件,从而进一步提高了生产效率。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2和图3所示,容器还包括固定带413,固定带413套设于保温壳体410的外周。固定带413用于紧固保温件,防止空气进入第 一空腔411,造成第一容器本体420内的冷量流失,增强保温效果。由于使用固定带413固定保温件,因此,可通过自动化设备对固定带413进行安装,进一步提高了生产效率。
这里需要说明的是,安装固定带413的设备可以是自动打包机,也可是其他设备。固定保温件的方式并不限定于固定带413,还可以采用卡扣进行固定,例如在一个保温件上设置卡槽,在另一个保温件上设置卡舌,安装时通过自动化夹具来夹持两个保温件进行扣合,使得卡舌卡接于卡槽内。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2和图3所示,保温壳体410的外部设置有定位槽414,固定带413位于定位槽414内,通过设置定位槽414可防止固定带413在使用过程中发生移位。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2和图3所示,保温壳体410包括第一保温件415和第二保温件416,第一保温件415和第二保温件416的其中一个设置有凸楞417,另外一个设置有凹槽418,且凸楞417嵌设于对应的凹槽418。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一保温件415朝向第二保温件416的侧边设置凸楞417,第二保温件416朝向第一保温件415的侧边设置有凹槽418,凸楞417嵌设于入对应的凹槽418内。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图2所示,第一保温件415朝向第二保温件416的侧边设置凹槽418,第二保温件416朝向第一保温件415的侧边设置有凸楞417,凸楞417嵌设于入对应的凹槽418内。
在本申请的实施例中,如图2所示,第一保温件415与第二保温件416在底部的拼接处设置有两个通孔,其中,第一保温件415的底边设置有第一缺口,第二保温件416的底边设置有第二缺口,第一缺口与第二缺口均为半圆形缺口,当第一保温件415与第二保温件416拼接在一起时,第一缺口与第二缺口构成圆形通孔,两个冷水出水管的第二端穿设于对应的通孔内。将通孔设置于其他位置时,安装保温壳体410的过程中需要先将冷水出水管从通孔穿过,再安装保温壳体410,难以实现自动化生产。通过将通孔设置于第一保温件415与第二保温件416的拼接处,避免了冷水出水管对保温壳体410的安装产生影响,简化了保温壳体410的安装步骤,进一步提高了生产效率。
在本申请的实施例中,如图6所示,第一容器400还包括过流组件440,过流组件440设置于第一容纳腔内,过流组件440包括支撑件441和过流件442, 过流件442绕设于支撑件441的第一端,且绕设形成流道432,流道432包括至少两个隔板,两个所述隔板之间通过倾斜导板连接。
通过将过流件442设置成螺旋绕设于支撑件441的形式,进而优化了相关技术中平面状的过流件442的结构,通过将过流件442绕设形成的流道432,使得过流组件440上下两侧温度不同的水之间的间隔变大,进而有效地实现了防止串温的效果。
在本申请的实施例中,如图6所示,第一容器本体420的侧壁底部设置有通孔,通孔内设置有第一密封圈422,第一密封圈422内插设有第一温度传感器421,第一温度传感器421与第一密封圈422过盈配合,第一温度传感器421位于过流件442的下方。为了提高第一温度传感器421的检测精度,第一温度传感器421与水直接进行接触。
在本申请的实施例中,流道432中设置有中空的连接柱445,连接柱445的顶部形成有导流口,连接柱445上开设有过流孔446,过流孔446连通流道432。
如图7和图8所示,为了提升过流件442的结构强度,在流道432中设置连接柱445。连接柱445的可以与隔板一体成型,也可以与隔板可拆卸地连接。通过在流道432内设置连接柱445,能够防止过流件442发生形变。也即,在过流组件440运输、安装的过程中,通过连接柱445的支撑,能够保证即便过流件442受到挤压也不会发生形变,进而保证了该过流组件440的使用寿命。
如图8和图9所示,为了避免连接柱445对水流的通过造成阻力,在连接柱445上还开设有过流孔446,这样一来,当水流经过连接柱445时,能够通过过流孔446流出,进而通过过流孔446的设置降低了连接柱445对于水流的流动阻力。这里提及的过流孔446可以是一个,也可以是多个,当过流孔446是多个时,多个过流孔446可以沿着连接柱445的高度方向间隔设置。
如图9所示,在本申请的实施例中,过流孔446开设在连接柱445上靠近隔板的底部的一端。通过这样设置,即便流道432中的水流量很小时,也能够通过过流孔446流出,避免了连接柱445对水流造成影响。过流孔446的孔径这里并不做具体限定,只要能够实现过流的作用即可。
在本申请的实施例中,隔板上相对的两个面上设置有安装槽,连接柱445的两端分别与安装槽对应安装。
在本申请的实施例中,如图10所示,为了提高连接柱445的装配便利性, 在隔板上设置有安装槽,可以理解的是,连接柱445的两端可以直接卡接在安装槽内。同时,通过在隔板上设置安装槽,在多个过流件442拼接的过程中,还能够通过安装槽实现对过流件442的定位,也即,在实际安装过程中,可以每个过流件442上的安装槽对应设置,然后再将多个过流件442拼接即可。
在本申请的实施例中,隔板上设置有加强筋。通过在隔板上设置加强筋,能够防止过流件442在运输、安装的过程中发生形变。加强筋可以设置在隔板的上表面,还可以设置在隔板的下表面。同时,加强筋的延伸方向并不做具体限定,例如,加强筋可以沿着隔板的径向方向延伸。
如图7至图10所示,下面以将该过流组件440设置于饮水设备为例。
支撑件441可以设置成圆柱状、棱柱状等形状,在本申请的实施例中,支撑件441呈圆柱状,通过将支撑件441设置成圆柱状,能够减小过水时对水的流动造成影响。支撑件441还可以设置成中空的形式,这样能够减小支撑件441的重量,便于安装和配送。
在支撑件441第一端的端部还设置有用于多个支撑件441相互连接的安装结构448,这里提及的安装结构448可以是安装槽、安装口等,可以理解的是,当支撑件441为多个时,可以将多个支撑件441沿其轴向依次拼接,通过在支撑件441第一端的端部设置上述安装结构448,便于相邻两个支撑件441之间的连接。
在本申请的实施例中,支撑件441可以使用导热效果相对较差的材料制成,例如塑料、橡胶等材质。通过使用这种材料制成支撑件441,能够避免支撑件441发生轴向导热,进而避免了热量沿着支撑件441的轴向发生传导,降低了冷水区和温水区或者冷水区与热水区之间发生串温的可能性。同时,由于串温的可能性的降低,使得饮水设备的能耗也随之降低,这是由于随着串温的可能性的降低,使得饮水设备在对水进行制冷或加热时,能够更快地将水冷却或加热到目标温度,避免了相关技术中饮水设备的重复制冷或加热的操作,进而实现了降低能耗的目的。
过流件442的作用在于实现对水的导流,提高水的流动性,避免在水桶与容器之间形成死水区。
在本申请的实施例中,过流件442与支撑件441一体成型,或者过流件442与支撑件441可拆卸地连接。
可以理解的是,过流件442可以通过注塑的形式与支撑件441一体成型,还可以通过插接、拼接的方式与支撑件441实现可拆卸地连接。在本申请的实施例中,过流件442通过一体成型的方式与支撑件441实现连接,这样能够有效地防止过流件442与支撑件441的连接位置漏水。
在本申请的实施例中,过流件442沿着支撑件441的轴向螺旋绕设,也即,过流件442呈螺旋状设置,这样一来,当水流入过流件442时,能够在呈螺旋状的过流件442的引导下流动,进而减小了出现死水区的可能性。
通过将过流件442设置成螺旋状的形式,还能够增大冷水区与常温水区或者冷水区与热水区之间的间距,进一步地提升防串温的效果。
如图8所示,在两个隔板之间设置倾斜导板449,使得过流件442中的水能够在倾斜导板449的引导作用下向下流动,这样能够避免在过流件442中出现死水区。
在本申请的实施例中,隔板包括顶部隔板443、中间隔板444和底部隔板447,顶部隔板443与中间隔板444之间的流道432的高度小于中间隔板444与底部隔板447之间的流道432的高度。顶部隔板443适于靠近高温区设置,底部隔板447适于靠近低温区设置,其中,高温区的温度大于低温区的温度。
如前所述,在本申请的实施例中,高温区和低温区的温度不同且高温区的温度大于低温区的温度。
在本申请的实施例中,位于顶部隔板443以及中间隔板444之间的流道432的高度与位于中间隔板444以及底部隔板447之间的流道432的高度比值的取值范围为1:5至5:7。
在本申请的实施例中,位于顶部隔板443以及中间隔板444之间的流道432的高度与位于中间隔板444以及底部隔板447之间的流道432的高度比值为3:5,例如,位于顶部隔板443以及中间隔板444之间的流道432的高度为9毫米,则位于中间隔板444以及底部隔板447之间的流道432的高度可以取15毫米。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图11、图12、图13和图13a所示,第一容器400为电子冰胆450,电子冰胆450包括水箱451,水箱451内部形成有第三容纳腔,水箱451设置有进水管,进水管的出水端与第三容纳腔连通,进水管的出水端位于第三容纳腔的上部,第三容纳腔内设置有导流板458,且导流板458位于进水管的出水端的下方,导流板458靠近水箱451内壁的侧边设置有导流孔 459。第一容器400设置有两个冷水出水管,两个冷水出水管的第一端与第三容纳腔连通,一个冷水出水管的第二端与第一冷水入口110插接连接,另一个冷水出水管的第二端与第二冷水入口115插接连接。
通过在第三容纳腔内设置导流板458,水从进水管的出水端出来后,会在导流板458的引导下按照预定路线进行流动,使得第三容纳腔中任何一处的水都流动起来,避免容器内部存在死水区,有效解决了饮用水口感较差的问题,增强了用户体验感和产品竞争力。
在本申请的一个实施例中,电子冰胆450还包括导冷件453、半导体制冷片452和散热件454,导冷件453、半导体制冷片452和散热件454构成了制冷部件,制冷部件用于降低水箱451内水的问题。水箱451形成有安装口,导冷件453嵌设于安装口,半导体制冷片452设置于导冷件453背离水箱451的一侧,散热件454设置于半导体制冷片452背离导冷件453的一侧。
半导体制冷片452通电后,半导体制冷片452与导冷件453连接的一侧吸热,使得水箱451内的水温降低,设置导冷件453促进了半导体制冷片452与水进行热量交换。半导体制冷片452与散热件454连接的一侧发热,通过散热件454将半导体制冷片452产生的热量散发出去,设置散热件454提高了半导体制冷片452的散热效率。
在本申请的一个实施例中,电子冰胆450还包括风扇456,风扇456设置于散热件454背离半导体制冷片452的一侧,风扇456用于为半导体制冷片452进行散热。
在本申请的一个实施例中,水箱451顶部设置有排气口,水箱451内部设置有第一温度传感器421,第一温度传感器421插设于水箱451内,第一温度传感器421位于隔板455的下方。
在本申请的一个实施例中,电子冰胆450还包括风扇支架457,风扇支架457设置于散热件454背离半导体制冷片452的一侧,风扇456安装于风扇支架457。
在本申请的一个实施例中,风扇支架457与散热件454卡接连接,使用卡接的安装方式可方便对风扇支架457进行安装和拆卸。
在本申请的一个实施例中,电子冰胆450还包括隔板455,隔板455设置于第三容纳腔的上部,且隔板455位于半导体制冷片452的上方。水箱451的底部 形成有进水管,进水管的进水口与抽水泵811的出水口连通,进水管的出水口向上延伸并贯穿隔板455,进水管的出水口位于隔板455的上方。隔板455上间隔设置有通孔,以使第三容纳腔的上半部分与下半部分连通,隔板455的作用与过流件442的作用相同。
在本申请的一个实施例中,电子冰胆450还包括保温壳体410,保温壳体410包裹于水箱451的外部,保温壳体410呈长方体,保温壳体410由两个保温件拼接构成。
在本申请的实施例中,如图14所示,水路连接件用于连接第一容器400与第二容器300,水路连接件设置于第一容器400与第二容器300之间,第一容器400与水路连接件连接的管路设置于第一容器400的底部,第二容器300与水路连接件连接的管路设置于第二容器300的顶部,通过将水路连接件设置于第一容器400与第二容器300之间,减少了管路的长度,方便水路连接件分别与第一容器400和第二容器300进行连接。水路连接件包括连接件本体100和存水弯200,连接件本体100形成有第一冷水入口110和第一热水连接口111,存水弯200的第一端与第一容器400连通于第一冷水入口110,存水弯200的第二端与第二容器300连通于第一热水连接口111。
通过在连接件本体设置存水弯,可以防止冷热水串温,降低能耗,提高用户体验感;通过在连接件本体设置用于与第二容器300以及第一容器400连接的连接口,无需使用硅胶管、不锈钢管或者PP管等管路以及束紧带或者固定卡等紧固件,简化了管路结构,可实现快速安装。
在本申请的实施例中,如图14所示,连接件本体100的内部形成有第一流道113和第二流道114,第一流道113为直线流道,第一冷水入口110和第一水龙头取水口112在第一方向上处于同一直线上,第一流道113的第一端与第一冷水入口110连通,第一流道113的第二端分别与存水弯的第一端212以及第一水龙头取水口112连通。第二流道114为L型流道,第二流道114的第一端与存水弯的第二端213连通,第二流道114的第二端与第一热水连接口111连通,第一冷水入口110、第一热水连接口111和第一水龙头取水口112均设置有密封件。
这里需要说明的是,第一方向指的是图18中的前后方向,当然,连接口的排列方式并不限定于此,具体根据第一容器400与水龙头830的位置关系进行确定。各个连接口的密封件类型可以相同,也可以不同,密封件的类型具体根据各 个连接口的内壁厚度和内壁结构进行确定。
在本申请的实施例中,连接件本体100还形成有第一水龙头取水口112,第一冷水入口110与第一水龙头取水口112分别连通于存水弯200的第一端。
相关技术中第一容器400与第二容器300及装常温水的容器之间互相连接相通,需要大量的硅胶管、不锈钢管、PP管等管路件及固定卡、束紧带等紧固件。而本实施例的水路连接件通过在连接件本体100上设置流道,避免了使用硅胶管、不锈钢管或者PP管等管路件,以及固定卡或者束紧带等紧固件。由于只需将相应的连接口与对应的容器连接,无需再通过管路件连接,简化了安装步骤,可实现快速安装,增强用户体验感。
在本申请的实施例中,第一流道113和第二流道114凸出于连接件本体100的第一侧,当然,也可使第一流道113和第二流道114凸出于连接件本体100的第二侧。通过使第一流道113和第二流道114凸出于连接件本体100表面,从而减小了连接件本体100的厚度,降低了连接件本体100的重量。
这里需要说明的是,连接件本体100的第一侧指的是图18中连接件本体100的上表面,连接件本体100的第二侧指的是图18中连接件本体100的下表面。
在本申请的一个实施例中,在满足结构强度要求的前提下,第一流道113与第二流道114之间为镂空结构。由于第一流道113中的水为冷水,第二流道114中的水为热水,热水与冷水还可通过连接件本体100进行热量交换。通过在第一流道113与第二流道114之间设置镂空结构,除了可以进一步避免冷热水进行能量交换外,还可以降低连接件本体100的重量,降低了饮水设备的生产成本。
在本申请的实施例中,如图14和图18所示,存水弯200的内部形成有第三流道,第三流道包括第一导流段210和第二导流段211,第一导流段210和第二导流段211构成一个U型流道。第一流道113的第二端与第一水龙头取水口112分别连通于第一导流段210的第一端,第二导流段211的第一端与第二流道114的第一端连通,第二导流段211的第二端与第一导流段210的第二端向下延伸并相互连通。由于存水弯200上下设置,因此,当热水通过第二导流段211的第二端进入第三流道后,根据热传导原理,第三流道中热水在上冷水在下,这样可以有效减少冷热水之间热传导及对流,解决冷热水之间的串温问题。
这里需要说明的是,第一导流段210的第一端为上述存水弯的第一端212, 第二导流段211的第一端为上述存水弯的第二端213。
在本申请的实施例中,连接件本体100呈板状结构,存水弯200竖直设置于连接件本体100靠近第一水龙头取水口112的侧边,存水弯200与连接件本体100一体成型。
这里需要说明的是,当连接件本体100水平设置于第二容器300的上方时,由于存水弯200竖直设置于连接件本体100靠近第一水龙头取水口112的侧边,存水弯200不会影响连接件本体100的安装。当然,存水弯200的设置位置并不限定于此,也可以设置于连接件本体100的其他位置。
第三流道的容量应大于第二容器(热水容器)的容积与水加热膨胀系数的乘积,假设第三流道的容量为Q1,第二容器的容积为Q2,水加热的膨胀系数为K。(根据物理现象可知,水加热到90度以上时,热水膨胀系数约为5-10%),所以第三流道的容量Q1≥Q2*K,当然在有空间设计情况下,Q1越大越好,优选项为Q1≥2*Q2*K。
防串温效果还与第三流道的形状相关,第三流道可以为V字形、U字形或者其他形状,优选项为竖直设置的U型流道,在第二容器中水的容量为1L,第三流道中水的容量为80ml,第二容器内的水温为95°,且进水温度为25°的情况下,如图18a所示,由于管路中未设置存水弯200,即第三流道不存在,此时进水管处于水平状态,由于没有防串温结构,防串温效果较差,经检测进水温度为53°。如图18b所示,当第三流道可以为V字形时,第二导流段211的第一端与竖直方向的夹角为45°,经检测进水温度为35°。如图18c所示,当第三流道可以为U字形时,第二导流段211的第一端处于竖直状态,经检测进水温度为26°。因此,第三流道呈U字形时,存水弯200防止冷热水串温效果最好。
在本申请的实施例中,如图14所示,连接件本体100还形成有第二冷水入口115和第二水龙头取水口116,第二冷水入口115用于连接第一容器400的第二冷水出水管,第二水龙头取水口116用于与冷水水龙头连接,第二冷水入口115和第二水龙头取水口116在第一方向上处于同一直线上。连接件本体100的内部形成有分别与第二冷水入口115以及第二水龙头取水口116连通的第四流道117,第四流道117凸出于连接件本体100的第一侧,第四流道117为直线流道,第四流道117与第一流道113平行。
第一容器400内的冷水先通过第二冷水入口115进入第四流道117,再通 过第二水龙头取水口116输送给冷水水龙头。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一冷水入口110和第二冷水入口115设置有定位件,定位件用于与设置于第一容器400的定位孔配合,以方便将第一容器400与第一冷水入口110以及第二冷水入口115连接。
在本申请的实施例中,如图14和图15连接件本体100还形成有第二热水连接口118和与第二热水连接口118连通的第三水龙头取水口119,第二热水连接口118用于与第二容器300的出水管连通,第三水龙头取水口119用于与热水龙头连接。第二热水连接口118与第三水龙头取水口119分别位于连接件本体100的不同侧,第二热水连接口118与第三水龙头取水口119内均设置有密封件。通过设置密封件,连接第二容器300与第二热水连接口118时,只需要将第二容器300的出水管插入于第二热水连接口118,便可实现快速安装,简化了安装步骤,减少了固定卡或者束紧带等紧固件。
第二容器300内加热后的热水,先通过第二容器300的出水管进入到第二热水连接口118,再通过第三水龙头取水口119输送给热水龙头。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图22所示,为了实现密封,上述各个连接口均设置有密封件,连接管130插设于对应的连接口内,这里的连接管可以是第一容器400的冷水出水管,也可是第二容器300里的出水管或者进水管。上述各个连接口内的内壁均设置有固定环151,固定环151与连接口的内壁之间形成安装槽。上述各个连接口内均设置有密封件,密封件包括第一密封部141、第二密封部142和连接部143,第一密封部141嵌入安装槽内,第一密封部141朝向固定环151的一侧与固定环151密封配合。第二密封部142套设于连接管130,第二密封部142位于固定环151与连接管130之间,第二密封部142通过连接部143与第一密封部141连接,第一密封部141、第二密封部142以及连接部143一体成型。第二密封部142与连接管130密封配合,第二密封部142与第一密封部141之间形成有间隙152,第二密封部142与连接部143的连接处设置有导向斜面144。连接管130套设有压环131,压环131与连接管130一体成型,压环131与连接部143背离固定环151的一侧密封配合。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第二密封部142在轴向上适于与连接管130装配的尺寸为10mm-15mm,第二密封部142在径向上的压缩量为20%-25%。
这里需要说明的是,第二密封部142在径向上的压缩量指第二密封部142 与连接管130的过盈装配压缩量。第二密封部142在轴向上的装配尺寸为10mm-15mm,且在径向上的压缩量为20%-25%的情况下,将连接管130拔出的力需要达到50N-70N,可以满足连接管130自身状态下难以脱出,以及人力可拆除的需求。若第二密封部142装配的尺寸和压缩率设计偏小时,连接管130会有脱出风险;相反若第二密封部142装配的尺寸和压缩率设计偏大时,难以人力将连接管130拔出,还会将密封件拉裂。
在本申请的实施例中,如图1a和22a所示,在饮水设备不设置第二容器300的情况下,饮水设备只输出冷水和温水,此时,连接件本体100只需设置第一冷水入口110、第二冷水入口115、第一水龙头取水口112和第二水龙头取水口116,其中,第一冷水入口110与第一水龙头取水口112连通,第二冷水入口115与第二水龙头取水口116连通,第一冷水入口110和第二冷水入口115分别与第一容器400的两个冷水出水管连通,第一水龙头取水口112与温水水龙头连通,第二水龙头取水口116与冷水水龙头连通。
当然,也可将上述连接件本体100除第一冷水入口110、第二冷水入口115、第一水龙头取水口112和第二水龙头取水口116之外的其他连接口使用塞体进行封堵,同样可以用于没有设置第二容器300的饮水设备。
在本申请的实施例中,连接件本体100还形成有排气管120,排气管120与第二热水连接口118连通,排气管120位于连接件本体100的第一侧,排气管120用于将第二容器300上部的气体排出。通过将排气管120与第二热水连接口118连通,不再需要在第二容器300上单独设置排气管120,第二容器300内的气体可通过第二热水连接口118进入到排气管120,并通过排气管120排出,以防止第二容器300内的压力过大。
这里需要说明的是,排气管120的高度需要高于热水龙头的高度,以确保气体可以通过排气管120排出而水无法通过排气管120排出。当然,也可在排气管120内设置防水透气膜,同样可以使气体排出而水无法排出。
在本申请的实施例中,第一冷水入口110、第二冷水入口115、第一水龙头取水口112、第二水龙头取水口116、第三水龙头取水口119均位于连接件本体100的第一侧,第一热水连接口111和第二热水连接口118均位于连接件本体100的第二侧。由于安装时第一容器400位于连接件本体100的一侧,第二容器300位于连接件本体100的另一侧,将冷水入口与热水连接口设置于连接件本体 100的不同侧可方便连接件本体100与第一容器400以及第二容器300进行连接。
在本申请的实施例中,如图16所示,本实施例中为了进一步避免冷水与热水进行热量交换,第一导流段210与第二导流段211没有直接连通,水路连接件还包括单向阀220,单向阀220设置于第一导流段210和第二导流段211之间,单向阀220用于使第一导流段210内的水可以流入第二导流段211,而使得第二导流段211内的水无法流入第一导流段210。
通过在第一冷水入口110与第一热水连接口111之间设置单向阀220,可以防止第二容器本体310内的热水与第一容器本体420内的冷水之间串温,降低饮水设备的能耗,提高用户体验感。
在本申请的实施例中,单向阀220形成有进水端和出水端,第一流道113的第二端与第一水龙头取水口112分别连通于第一导流段210的第一端,第一导流段210的第二端与进水端连通,第二流道114的第一端与第二导流段211的第一端连通,第二流道114的第二端与第一热水连接口111连通,第二导流段211的第二端与出水端连通。
在本申请的实施例中,如图17和图18所示,单向阀220包括阀体221和阀芯223,阀体221的内部形成有阀体流道,阀体流道的两端分别形成进水端和出水端,即阀体流道的下端形成进水端,阀体流道的上端形成出水端。阀体流道的内壁形成有第一密封面222,第一密封面222水平设置,且位于阀芯223的下方。阀芯223设置于阀体流道内,阀芯223由硅胶制成,阀芯223的底部形成有第二密封面224,阀芯223适于在关闭位置和打开位置之间切换;在关闭位置,第一密封面222与第二密封面224贴合,阀体流道阻断,在打开位置,第二密封面224与第一密封面222分离,阀体流道导通。
如图20所示,第一容器400位于连接件本体100的上方,第二容器300位于连接件本体100的下方,水在重力的作用下,依次通过第一容器400和第一冷水入口110进入到阀体流道内,此时冷水的压力大于热水的压力,水在阀体流道向上流动,水推动阀芯223克服自身重力从关闭位置向打开位置运动,由于阀芯223上方没有与其密封配合的密封面,因此冷水不断的通过阀体流道流入第一热水连接口,最终进入第二容器300内。
如图19所示,当热水加热膨胀回流时,冷水的压力小于热水的压力,水在 阀体流道向下流动,水向下压着阀芯223,使得阀芯223底部的第二密封面224与第一密封面222贴合,阀芯223将阀体流道阻断。而且水施加在阀芯223的压力越大,第二密封面224与第一密封面222贴合的越紧密,密封性越好。由于阀芯223将阀体流道阻断,热水无法通过阀体流道进入到第一容器400当中,从而防止冷热水之间串温,降低能耗,提高用户体验感。
这里需要说明的是,阀体221的材质并不限定于硅胶,还可以是橡胶或者其他柔性材质。
在本申请的实施例中,阀芯223呈圆柱体,阀体流道的横截面为圆形,阀芯223与阀体流道的内壁之间具有一定的间隙,以确保阀芯223在阀体流道可以自由活动。
在本申请的实施例中,第一密封面222为环形平面,第一密封面222水平设置,第二密封面224为圆形平面,第二密封面224水平设置,第一密封面222的外径大于第二密封面224的直径。通过使第一密封面222的外径大于第二密封面224的直径,在关闭位置,即使阀芯223的位置发生一定量的位移,第一密封面222与第二密封面224之间也不会发生泄漏,降低了阀芯223与阀体221的加工精度要求,降低了生产成本。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图21所示,第二密封面224为圆锥面,第一密封面222为倾斜的环形面,通过将第二密封面224设置为圆锥面,当阀芯223受到向下的压力越大,第二密封面224与第一密封面222贴合的越紧密,密封性越好。
在本申请的实施例中,阀芯223背离第一密封面222的一侧设置有凹部225,设置凹部225可以使得阀芯223内部中空,降低阀芯223的重量,增大阀芯223的浮力。向上运动的水只需要给阀芯223施加很小的推力,便可推动阀芯223远离关闭位置。
在本申请的实施例中,阀体流道的内壁间隔设置有多个限位部226,限位部226位于阀芯223背离第一密封面222的一侧,即限位部226位于阀芯223的上方。在打开位置,阀芯223背离第一密封面222的一侧与限位部226抵接。由于相邻两个限位部226之间具有间隙,水可以通过间隙流过,阀芯223无法将阀体流道阻断。
这里需要说明的是,限位部226的数量可以为两个,也可以为三个或者更 多,相邻两个限位部226之间的距离可以相等,也可以不相等。
在本申请的实施例中,第二容器300包括第二容器本体和热水进水管,第二容器本体内部形成有第二容纳腔,热水进水管的第一端与第二容纳腔连通,热水进水管的第二端与第一热水连接口连通。
在本申请的实施例中,如图23、图24和图25所示,第二容器还包括保温壳体组件340,第二容器本体310的内部形成有第二容纳腔,保温壳体组件340包覆于第二容器本体310的外部,保温壳体组件340由硬质保温材料制成。
由于保温壳体组件340由硬质材质制成,保温壳体组件340具有固定的形状,方便第二容器的安装,且安装过程不会对人体和环境产生危害,使得第二容器安装可实现自动化生产,提高生产效率。
这里需要说明的是,这里的硬质材料指该材料制成保温壳体之后保温壳体具有固定的形状。
在本申请的一个实施例中,保温壳体组件340的材质为CBS玻璃纤维发泡材料或者三聚氰胺成型材料。
在本申请的实施例中,如图23和图24所示,第二容器本体310和保温壳体组件340均呈长方体,由于第二容器安装区域通常为长方形区域,若将第二容器本体310和保温壳体组件340设置为圆柱体或者球体,第二容器安装区域内会有很多空间无法被有效利用,空间利用率较低。通过将第二容器本体310和保温壳体组件340设置为长方体,既有效利用了第二容器安装区域内的空间,还增大了第二容器本体310的容量。
在本申请的实施例中,如图23所示,保温壳体组件340包括第一壳体341和第二壳体342,第一壳体341位于第二容器本体310的一侧,第二壳体342位于第二容器本体310的另一侧,第二壳体342与第一壳体341通过卡扣或者螺钉连接,以方便保温壳体组件340的安装和拆卸。
这里需要说明的是,第一壳体341与第二壳体342的连接方式并不限定于此,也可以通过胶粘或者热熔连接。保温壳体组件340并不限定于第一壳体341和第二壳体342的组合,也可由多个壳体构成,壳体的数量具体根据保温壳体组件340的形状和尺寸进行确定。
在本申请的实施例中,如图23所示,第二容器还包括出水管320,出水管320安装于第二容器本体310的上部,出水管320为硬质管体,以方便出水管320 的第二端与第二热水连接口插接连接。出水管320的第一端与第二容纳腔的顶部连通,第二容纳腔内的气体可通过出水管320排出,不再需要单独设置排气管120,简化了第二容器的结构,降低了生产成本。
在本申请的实施例中,如图23和图26所示,进水管330安装于第二容器本体310的上部,进水管330的第一端与第二容纳腔连通,进水管330的第一端向下延伸至第二容纳腔的底部。将进水管330的第一端向下延伸至第二容纳腔的底部既能使通过进水管330进入的冷水处于第二容器本体310的底部,这样发热管360可直接对冷水进行加热,提高了发热管360的加热效率,降低了发热管360的能耗。同时,由于冷水进入第二容纳腔之后处于第二容纳腔的底部,不会对第二容纳腔上部的热水产生影响,避免通过出水管320输出的热水受到冷水影响。进水管330也为硬质管体,以方便进水管330的第二端与第一热水连接口插接。相关技术中的进水管330设置于第二容器本体310侧壁的底部,进水管330的第二端与第一热水连接口连接不便,难以实现自动化生产,本申请的第二容器通过将进水管330安装于第二容器本体310的上部,且采用硬质的进水管330,安装时只需将进水管330的第二端与第一热水连接口插接,采用模块化安装,便于实现自动化生产安装,提高了生产效率。
在本申请的实施例中,如图23所示,保温壳体组件340设置有至少两个通孔,通孔内设置有密封环,密封环的外周面设置有环形卡槽,通孔的边沿卡接于对应的卡槽内,出水管320的第二端和进水管330的第二端分别穿过对应的密封环。通过设置密封环,避免了热量通过通孔与出水管320以及进水管330之间的环形间隙向外流失,提高了保温壳体组件340的保温性能。
在本申请的实施例中,如图25所示,第二容纳腔的侧壁设置有安装孔,安装孔内设置有密封圈,第二第二温度传感器350插接于安装孔并穿过密封圈,第二第二温度传感器350与进水管330的第一端之间的距离小于30mm。由于相关技术中第二容器的第二温度传感器涂有导热硅脂,第二温度传感器插装在导热管内,这样的安装方式会导致检测的温度值与实际温度值不一致,本申请的第二容器通过将第二第二温度传感器350直接插入第二容纳腔内与水进行接触,且安装的位置在进水管330的出水口附近,这样就可以将进水时水温的真实数据反馈给电控板,实现电控板对温度精准控制。
在本申请的实施例中,如图24所示,第二容器还包括发热管360,发热管 360安装于第二容纳腔的底部,发热管360为螺旋发热管,使用螺旋发热管既能增大与水的接触面,提高了发热管360的加热效率,又能减小发热管360占空的空间。为了精确控制第二容纳腔内水的温度,第二容器本体310的侧壁上设置有温控器和限温器,发热管360分别与温控器以及限温器电连接。
在本申请的实施例中,发热管360也可设置于第二容器本体310的外部,即设置于第二容器本体310与保温壳体组件340之间。
在本申请的实施例中,如图27所示,饮水设备还包括:
制冷组件500,制冷组件500包括冷凝器510、蒸发器520和压缩机530,压缩机530的出口与冷凝器510的入口连通,冷凝器510的出口与蒸发器520的入口连通,蒸发器520的出口与压缩机530的入口连通。
在本申请的实施例中,如图27至图30所示,冷凝器510包括多层冷凝管,各层冷凝管均包括并行的多段主冷凝段和连接相邻主冷凝段的连接段,沿着冷媒流动方向,上游的相邻主冷凝段之间的间距大于下游的相邻主冷凝段之间的间距。
可以理解的是,冷凝器510的工作原理是高温冷媒在冷凝器510的冷凝管511内流动,外界的空气接触冷凝管511,利用冷凝管511进行热交换,将冷媒的热量发散到空气中,以对冷媒降温。
通过将多层冷凝管511之间并排设置,在家用电器体积有限的情况下,采用多层冷凝管511的设计,可以增加冷凝器510的管路长度,进而提升冷凝器510的散热能力,能够解决高温下的散热问题。
在本申请的实施例中,如图27至图30所示,相邻两层冷凝管511之间具有较小的夹角,多层冷凝管511并排设置之后,体积较小,可以节省空间。
在本申请的一个实施例中,相邻两层冷凝管511之间平行设置,能够尽可能地减少空间占用。
通过将相邻两层冷凝管511之间贴合连接,多层冷凝管511之间不存在无效的空间,本实施例冷凝器510的厚度与单层冷凝器510的厚度差异不大,但是换热路径较长,冷凝效果较好,能够解决高温情况下的散热问题,可以兼顾散热效率以及空间体积。
在本申请的实施例中,各层的冷凝管511均包括并行设置的多段主冷凝管段513和连接管段514,连接管段514设置在相邻两个主冷凝管段513之间,可以将多个主冷凝管段513串联在一起。
可以理解的是,如图27至图30所示,为了增加冷凝管511的长度,增加冷媒在冷凝管511中流动的时间,以提高换热量,冷凝管511布置为弯曲形状,冷凝管511具有多个并行布置的主冷凝管段513,多个主冷凝管段513大致布置在一个平面内或者弧形曲面内,通过多个连接管段514将多个主冷凝管段513串联为一体。
连接管段514为半圆形或者其他曲线形状,连接管段514的两端分别连接于相邻的两个主冷凝管段513,沿多个主冷凝管段513的排布方向,第一个连接管段514连接第一个主冷凝管段513和第二个主冷凝管段513的右端,第二个连接管段514连接第二个主冷凝管段513和第三个主冷凝管段513的左端,依此类推,形成连续弯折的冷凝管511,冷凝管511在较小的空间内取得较大的总长度,有利于提高换热量。
需要说明的是,相邻两个主冷凝管段513之间平行设置或者具有一定的夹角,可以根据需要进行设置。
冷凝器510接收来自压缩机530输送的高温冷媒,冷媒在冷凝器510内流动时,向外散发热量,冷媒的温度同步降低。
在本申请的实施例中,多个主冷凝管段513之间具有间距,沿着冷媒流动方向,冷媒的温度逐渐降低,相邻两个主冷凝管段513之间的间距在发生变化。
可以理解的是,如图27至图30所示,相邻的两个主冷凝管段513之间的空间为行间距,行间距可供空气流通。由于冷媒温度的变化,散热需求也在变化,若干个行间距设置为沿排列方向具有缩小的趋势,即上游的相邻主冷凝管段513之间的间距大于下游的相邻主冷凝管段513之间的间距,详见图28和图29中的第一间距H1以及第二间距H2。
在冷凝器510运行中,冷媒从冷凝管511上行间距较大的一端输入,也即冷凝器510上行间距较大的一端处的冷媒温度高,换热速度较快。冷凝器510上冷媒温度较低的一端,采用较小的行间距,冷凝管511的布置更为密集,通过提高冷凝管511与周围空气的温差,有利于提升换热效率。
在本申请的一个实施例中,上游的相邻主冷凝管段513之间的间距为下游的相邻主冷凝管段513之间的间距的1至2.5倍。
在饮水设备中,冷凝器510通常是竖向布置,冷媒可以从冷凝器510的底部向顶部流动,也可以从冷凝器510的顶部向底部流动。
在本申请的一个实施例中,各层冷凝管511的顶部设置有冷媒入口515,底部设置有冷媒出口516,冷凝管511在冷媒入口515至冷媒出口516的方向迂回延伸。
可以理解的是,冷凝管511在冷媒入口515至冷媒出口516的方向迂回延伸,可以增加冷凝管511的管路长度,增加冷媒在冷凝管511中流动的时间,以提高换热量。同时,由于冷媒在冷凝管511内自下至上运动时阻力较大,本申请实施例中,将各层冷凝管511的冷媒入口515设置在顶部,冷媒出口516设置在底部,冷媒在各层冷凝管511中均自上至下流动。
冷媒从冷凝管511的顶部输入,底部输出,冷凝管511的顶部行间距较大,对应的冷媒温度高,换热速度较快。冷凝管511的底部行间距较小对应的冷媒温度较低,通过密集布置主冷凝管段513,提高冷凝管511与周围空气的温差,有利于提升换热效率。
根据本申请的实施例,冷凝器510包括多个并排设置的冷凝管511,以提高冷媒在冷凝管511内的流通长度以及时间。
在本申请的一个实施例中,冷凝器510包括两层冷凝管511,分别为第一冷凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b,第一冷凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b的顶部均形成有冷媒入口515,底部均形成有冷媒出口516。第一冷凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b并排设置,两个冷媒出口516均位于底部。
在相关技术中,冷媒沿着第一冷凝管512a的冷媒入口515进入,沿着第一冷凝管512a的冷媒出口516流出,然后按照最近的距离进入第二冷凝管512b的冷媒出口516,最后沿着第二冷凝管512b的冷媒入口515流出。在上述方案中,冷媒经历了一个完整的自下至上的流动过程,冷媒的流动阻力较大,换热效率较低。
在本申请的实施例中,第一冷凝管512a的冷媒入口通过进液管517a与压缩机530的出口连通,第一冷凝管512a的冷媒出口516通过连接管517连通于第二冷凝管512b的冷媒入口515,第二冷凝管512b的冷媒出口通过出液管517b与蒸发器520的入口连通。冷媒在第二冷凝管512b中仍然可以自上至下运动,冷媒流动时受到的阻力较小,冷凝器510的换热效率较高。
在本申请的实施例中,第一冷凝管512a设置于第二冷凝管512b背向第一容器本体的一侧,且冷媒依次流经第一冷凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b,第一冷 凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b贴合。
在本申请的一个实施例中,连接管517为直管,直管尽可能地缩短了冷媒自下至上流动的路径长度,进而提升了冷凝器510的换热效率。
可以理解的是,相邻的两个主冷凝管段513之间的空间为行间距,行间距可供空气流通。冷凝器510具有多个并排设置的冷凝管511,冷凝管511在布置时,各层冷凝管511具有内外顺序。外层冷凝管511可以直接将热量传递至空气,内层冷凝管511需要将热量传递至外层冷凝管511之后,才能将热量散发至外部空气中。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一冷凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b均包括并行的多段主冷凝段513和连接相邻主冷凝段513的连接段514,第一冷凝管512a的主冷凝管段513和第二冷凝管512b的主冷凝管段513交错设置。
可以理解的是,第二冷凝管512b的主冷凝管段513对应于第一冷凝管512a的主冷凝管段513的两侧的间隙,第二冷凝管512b的主冷凝管段513可以沿着间隙直接与外部空气发生热量交换,提升了冷凝器510的散热效率。
冷媒依次流经第一冷凝管512a和第二冷凝管512b,第一冷凝管512a处于冷媒流动的上游,第二冷凝管512b处于冷媒流动的下游,因此第一冷凝管512a内的温度较高,第二冷凝管512b内的温度较低。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一冷凝管512a为外层管,第二冷凝管512b为内层管,即冷凝器510安装在家用电器内时,第一冷凝管512a位于靠近外部空气的一侧,第二冷凝管512b向第一冷凝管512a所在的方向散热。
可以理解的是,第一冷凝管512a的温度较高,第二冷凝管512b的温度较低,将第一冷凝管512a设为外层管,可以提升冷凝器510的散热效率。
设置第二冷凝管512b的目的在于增加冷凝器510的管路长度,增加冷媒在冷凝管511中流动的时间,以提高换热量,因此第二冷凝管512b的管路长度要根据实际需要进行调整。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第二冷凝管512b所在层的面积小于或者等于第一冷凝管512a所在层的面积。
可以理解的是,第一冷凝管512a为外层管,发挥主散热作用,第二冷凝管512b进行辅助散热。在发热功率确定的情况下,可以调整冷凝器510的管路长度,第二冷凝管512b可以设置半层,也可以设置整层,当然也可以是其它比例。
在本申请的一个实施例中,各层的冷凝管511的两侧均设置有金属丝518。
可以理解的是,金属丝518可以对冷凝管511起到固定和支撑的作用,在冷凝管511包括多个主冷凝管段513的情况下,金属丝518可以固定多个主冷凝管段513之间的间距,同时还可以发挥散热的作用。
金属丝518通常采用钢丝,钢丝贴合在冷凝管511的表面,通过焊接、粘贴或者缠绕的方式实现钢丝与冷凝管511的连接,而且保持钢丝与冷凝管511接触以传递热量。钢丝可以采用多种形态,比如钢丝为平直线形,并且通过焊接固定在冷凝管511的两侧,或者钢丝为螺旋线形,并且贴合在冷凝管511的表面,具有更大的散热面积。钢丝分为光亮钢丝和黑钢丝,光亮钢丝采用酸洗工艺制造,优点是表面干净、没有润滑剂残留,焊接时基本无烟,不脱焊,盐雾试验合格;黑钢丝的优点是容易大批量生产,公差范围易控制,生产成本低。
在本申请的一个实施例中,多个金属丝518并列设置时,形成格栅状结构。
在本申请的一个实施例中,多个金属丝518互相平行以及垂直设置,形成网状结构。
每层冷凝管511的两侧均设置有金属丝518,为了保持相邻两层冷凝管511之间贴合连接,需要尽可能减小相邻两层冷凝管511之间的两层金属丝518的间距。
在本申请的一个实施例中,相邻两层冷凝管511之间的两层金属丝518通过卡接或者点焊连接,不需要设置其它连接结构,尽可能缩小了相邻两层冷凝管511之间的间距,有助于缩小冷凝器510的厚度尺寸。
如图27至图30所示,两层金属丝518之间通过点焊连接时,金属丝518之间形成有焊点130。
在两层金属丝518之间通过卡扣连接时,尽可能通过金属丝518的自身结构实现卡接,不增加额外的厚度尺寸。
在本申请的一个实施例中,冷凝器510还包括进液管517a和出液管517b,进液管517a连通于第一冷凝管512a的冷媒入口515,出液管517b连通于第二冷凝管512b的冷媒出口516。
可以理解的是,进液管517a和出液管517b可以使冷凝器510连通于压缩机530,有助于冷凝器510以及压缩机530的合理布局。
在本申请的实施例中,如图31所示,饮水设备还包括:
机体600,机体600内部设置有支撑部件670,支撑部件670适于将机体600内部自上而下分隔为第一腔室601和第二腔室602,第一腔室601适于安装第一容器400、水路连接件、第二容器300和制冷组件500。第二腔室602适于放置水桶828,泵组件800设置于支撑部件670上,且位于第一腔室601内。
在本申请的实施例中,支撑部件670将饮水设备的机体600内部分隔为第一腔室601和第二腔室602,第一腔室601位于第二腔室602的上方,泵组件800位于第一腔室601内,水桶828位于第二腔室602内,泵组件800将水从水桶828抽入到第一容器400中进行分发。泵组件800与水桶828分处于两个腔室内,通过支撑部件670隔开,使泵组件800远离水桶828,第二腔室602内没有线束和水路接口,有效避免用户更换水桶828时意外触碰,导致漏水或者线束脱落,接触不良,无法工作的风险。
在本申请的实施例中,如图36和图37所示,泵组件800包括支座810和抽水泵811,支座810与支撑部件670连接。抽水泵811设置于支座810上。抽水泵811用于将水桶或者水箱中的水泵送至第一容器400中,支座810主要为承接抽水泵811与支撑部件670的结构固定作用。自动化装配的过程中,可先将抽水泵811预先安装装在支座810上,再将抽水泵811与支座810组成的泵组件800整体安装在支撑部件670上,即实现泵组件800的模组化,提高装配效率,竖直装配节省空间。
在本申请的实施例中,通过对进行抽水工作的泵组件800进行模组化,能够快速装配在支撑部件670上,节省泵组件800在机体600内的占用空间。同时相较于传统的抽水泵挂式连接的形式,本申请的泵组件800采用竖立式连接的形式设置在支撑部件670上进行,支撑部件670上部的连接位置便于机械手装配操作,能够实现流水线自动化装配生产。提高了泵组件800在支撑部件670上安装的可靠性,同时提高了饮水设备的装配效率和生产效率。
在本申请的实施例中,泵组件800需要固定在强度可靠的支撑部件670上,支撑部件670可采用金属加工而成。泵组件800与支撑部件670的连接可通过插接、紧固件连接、卡接和粘接等形式连接。
在本申请的实施例中,自动化装配的过程中,还可先将支座810装配至支撑部件670上,再将抽水泵811装配到支座810上,适应流水线装配对泵组件800进行自下而上依次装配,无需预先对抽水泵811和支座810进行整装,简化 装配步骤和流水线装配设备。
在本申请的实施例中,为保证连接结构的强度,以及抽水泵811震动的减振降噪效果,支座810可采用塑胶材料制成。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图38所示,泵组件800还包括减震部件812,减震部件812套设于抽水泵811的外侧,且减震部件812与支座810连接。抽水泵811工作过程中会产生震动噪音,传统的饮水设备一般将抽水泵悬挂在水桶828处,防止震动。由于抽水泵811在支撑部件670上竖立设置,因此在抽水泵811上套设减震部件812减轻抽水泵811的震动,降低噪音。通过减震部件812的设置,防止抽水泵811产生震动影响抽水泵811周围的零部件设置和工作,抽水泵811周围的零部件无需再与抽水泵811保持一定的安装距离,节省了饮水设备内部的零部件安装空间,结构布局更加紧凑。
在本申请的实施例中,减震部件812可为整体设置,即一整个减震部件812包覆于抽水泵811的外侧,减震部件812也可为分体设置,即多个减震部件812分区域包覆与抽水泵811的外侧。
如图37至图40所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,减震部件812包括第一减震件819,第一减震件819套设于抽水泵811的泵头端815,且第一减震件819设置于支座810上。抽水泵811的泵头端815嵌入第一减震件819内侧,第一减震件819嵌入支座810,第一减震件819将抽水泵811与支座810隔开,减轻抽水泵811的泵头端815的震动,避免产生噪音的同时,也防止由于抽水泵811震动引起支座810的震动,确保支座810与支撑部件670的连接稳定性。
在本申请的实施例中,如图37至图40所示,自动化装配的过程中,可先将第一减震件819和抽水泵811预先安装装在支座810上,再将第一减震件819、抽水泵811与支座810组成的泵组件800整体安装在支撑部件670上,即实现泵组件800的模组化。还可先将支座810装配至支撑部件670上,再将第一减震件819嵌入支座810上,最后将抽水泵811装配到第一减震件819内侧。
在本申请的实施例中,第一减震件819与支座810嵌合连接,在其它实施例中,第一减震件819可与支座810通过螺钉827、螺栓等紧固件连接,还可通过粘接等形式连接。第一减震件819为采用柔性材料制成软套结构,柔性材料可为橡胶或硅胶。
如图37至图40所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,第一减震件819朝向支 座810的一侧设有定位筋821,多个定位筋821之间构造出减震腔822,定位筋821与支座810嵌合连接。第一减震件819与支座810接触的一侧设置定位筋821,支座810上设置于定位筋821相对应的定位部,定位筋821与定位部对位后,可对第一减震件819在支座810上的安装进行定位,保证安装位置的准确。
在本申请的实施例中,定位筋821自抽水泵811向支座810的方向延伸设置,具有一定长度,多个定位筋821围设构造出减震腔822,减震腔822能够进一步提高第一减震件819对抽水泵811的减振降噪效果。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图37至图40所示,减震部件812还包括第二减震件820,第二减震件820套设于抽水泵811的电机端816,且第二减震件820与支座810连接。抽水泵811的电机端816嵌入第二减震件820内侧,第二减震件820与支座810连接,第二减震件820减轻抽水泵811的电机端816的震动,第二减震件820与第一减震件配合自上而下对抽水泵811进行套设,第二减震件820与支座810连接,防止抽水泵811向上移动由支座810脱出,同时提高泵组件800整体的结构紧凑性和集成度,避免产生噪音的同时,也防止由于抽水泵811震动引起支座810的震动,确保支座810与支撑部件670的连接稳定性。
在本申请的实施例中,自动化装配的过程中,可先将第二减震件820、第一减震件819和抽水泵811预先安装装在支座810上,再将第二减震件820、第一减震件819、抽水泵811与支座810组成的泵组件800整体安装在支撑部件670上,即实现泵组件800的模组化。还可先将支座810装配至支撑部件670上,再将第一减震件819嵌入支座810上,再将抽水泵811装配到第一减震件819内侧,最后将第二减震件820盖设于抽水泵811上,并将第二减震件820于支座810连接固定。
在本申请的实施例中,第二减震件820与支座810通过螺钉827、螺栓等紧固件连接,在其它实施例中,第二减震件820可与支座810还可通过插接、粘接等形式连接。第二减震件820为采用柔性材料制成软盖结构,柔性材料可为橡胶或硅胶。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第二减震件820设有电机端816的散热孔825。第二减震件820上构造散热孔825,用于对抽水泵811的电机端816进行散热降温,避免抽水泵811工作过程中电机端816的温度过高,保证抽水泵811工作的稳定性和可靠性。
在本申请的实施例中,第二减震件820为具有镂空部的盖状结构,盖设于抽水泵811的电机端816,作为散热孔825的镂空部在第二减震件820整体上占比较大,减震固定的同时,能够达到良好的散热效果。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图37至图40所示,支座810包括底座813和立柱814,第一减震件819设置于底座813上;多根立柱814设置于底座813上,且多根立柱814围设于第一减震件819的外侧,立柱814与第二减震件820连接。立柱814垂直设置于底座813上,多根立柱814配合第一减震件819的外侧形状分布,使第一减震件819安装时为嵌入多根立柱814之间固定,因此无需额外的连接固定结构。立柱814的底端与底座813连接,立柱814沿抽水泵811的泵头端815至电机端816的方向延伸,立柱814的顶端与第二减震件820连接,以此将第二减震件820与支座810整合为一个整体,该整体内侧固定第一减震件819和抽水泵811,从而形成泵组件800安装的模组化,实现快速安装,有效提高装配效率,达到减震降噪的效果。
在本申请的实施例中,立柱814与第二减震件820通过螺栓等紧固件连接,在其它实施例中,立柱814与第二减震件820还可通过粘接、插接等方式进行连接固定。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图37至图40所示,抽水泵811的出水口设置有出水管,出水管与第一容器400的进水口连通,第一减震件819的外侧面设有第一凸起823,第一凸起823位于抽水泵811的出水管与立柱814之间。抽水泵811的出水管为水平设置,出水管为管体与快速接头829的组合,便于出水管与第一容器400的进水管连接。第一减震件819在对应出水管的位置设置第一凸起823,第一凸起823自第一减震件819的外侧面向外凸起形成。抽水泵811工作时产生的震动带动出水管震动,出水管由于与立柱814距离较近,容易因震动引发出水管与立柱814之间的撞击,第一凸起823将出水管与立柱814隔开,有效避免出水管与立柱814接触,防止出水管与立柱814撞击产生震动和噪音。
在本申请的实施例中,第一凸起823为条状,并且第一凸起823的延伸方向为立柱814的延伸方向。在其它实施例中,第一凸起823的形状可为环状,套设在出水管的外侧,避免出水管周向与其它结构部件接触即可。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图37至图40所示,抽水泵811的进水口设置有进水管,第一减震件819的底面设有第二凸起824,第二凸起824位于抽水 泵811的进水管与底座813之间。抽水泵811的进水管为竖直设置,进水管为管体与快速接头829的组合,便于进水管与水桶828的出水管连接。第一减震件819在对应进水管的位置设置第二凸起824,第二凸起824自第一减震件819的底面向下凸起形成。抽水泵811工作时产生的震动带动进水管震动,进水管由于其四周与底座813距离较近,容易因震动引发进水管与底座813之间的撞击,第一凸起823将进水管与底座813隔开,有效避免进水管与底座813接触,防止进水管与底座813撞击产生震动和噪音。
在本申请的实施例中,第二凸起824为环状,套设在进水管的外侧。在其它实施例中,第二凸起824的形状可为条状,并且第二凸起824的延伸方向为进水管的延伸方向。避免进水管周向与其它结构部件接触即可。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图41至46所示,支撑部件670包括分隔板671、第一支撑板672和第二支撑板673,分隔板671适于分隔第一腔室601和第二腔室602;泵组件800设置于第一支撑板672上;第二支撑板673的一端与第一支撑板672连接,另一端与分隔板671连接。分隔板671将机体600内部分隔为两个腔室,第一腔室601用于容纳饮水设备第一容器400、抽水泵811等出水零部件,第二腔室602用于容纳水桶828,第一支撑板672通过第二支撑板673的支撑设置于分隔板671上,即第一支撑板672与其两侧的第二支撑板673围成拱形结构设置在分隔板671上,第一支撑板672与第二支撑板673均位于第一腔室601内,泵组件800、第一容器400等均设置在第一支撑板672上,第二支撑板673、第一支撑板672与分隔板671之间的空间可利用作为线束、管路等容纳空间。
在本申请的实施例中,第一支撑板672、第二支撑板673与分隔板671可为分体式板件,通过后期拼装组合形成完整的支撑部件670,也可为整体的一体成型。
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图41至46所示,泵组件800还包括定位柱826和螺钉827,第一支撑板672设有第一连接孔674,支座810设有对应第一连接孔674的第二连接孔,定位柱826适于将第一连接孔674和第二连接孔连接;第二支撑板673设有第三连接孔675,支座810设有对应第三连接孔675的第四连接孔,螺钉827适于将第三连接孔675和第四连接孔连接。为便于自动化装配,预先在底座813和第一支撑板672、第二支撑板673上设置相对应的连接 孔,定位柱826将对应的第一连接孔674和第二连接孔连接,以此先将支座810定位到支撑部件670上,起到核心定位作用。再通过螺钉827将对应的第三连接孔675和第四连接孔连接,进一步起到固定连接的作用。同时定位柱826还能够防止运输或者工作时仅螺钉827受力,增强连接固定的稳定性,还可以起到辅助自动化安装的定位的作用。
在本申请的实施例中,如图41至46所示,第二支撑板673垂直设置在第一支撑板672的边缘,因此第一连接孔674与第三连接孔675的延伸方向相互垂直,定位柱826实现泵组件800与支撑部件670在水平方向的限位固定,螺钉827实现泵组件800与支撑部件670在竖直方向的限位固定。而且为保证支座810与第一支撑部件670的连接牢固,在底座813与第一支撑部件670上还设有连接孔,通过螺钉827等紧固件连接。
供水装置的基础功能包括制冷、制热与进出水的功能,制冷系统包括第一容器400、压缩机、蒸发器520、冷凝器510、干燥过滤管等部件,制冷系统零部件较多,且与第二容器300之间需要保持相应的高度、距离等位置关系,在模块化设计时是最难攻克的难题。
分隔板671形成有第一顶面676,第一顶面676相对平整或者具有安装位置,用于固定第二容器300等结构。分隔板671为板状结构或者至少顶部平整的其它异形结构。
第一支撑板672设置在分隔板671的上方且连接于第一顶面676,第一支撑板672和第一顶面676之间形成有容纳区677。第一支撑板672背向分隔板671的一侧形成有第二顶面678,第二顶面678处可以安装第一容器400等其它结构。
第一容器400连接于第二顶面678,第二容器300设置在容纳区677内,第一容器400和第二容器300设置在第一支撑板672的不同侧。同时,第一容器400和第二容器300之间通过水路连接件连通。
可以理解的是,第一容器400设置在第二顶面678处,第一支撑板672可以确保第一容器400与第二容器300之间具有高度差,进而确保第一容器400内的水在自重作用下具有足够的出水量。
在本申请的实施例中,第一容器400与第一容器400的出水口之间具有至少50cm的高度差,可以使第一容器400的出水流量达到1.2L/min。
分隔板671和第一支撑板672组成主体框架结构,第一支撑板672可以确定第一容器400与第二容器300的位置关系,有助于水路连接件的模块化组装。同时,分隔板671和第一支撑板672有助于增加水路连接件的体积,可以预留更多部件的安装位置。
第一容器400与第二容器300之间通过水路连接件连接,减少了水管的设置,不仅提升了水路连接件的密封性,还提升了组装过程的便捷性。
根据本申请实施例提供的水路连接件,第一支撑板672设置在分隔板671的上方且连接于第一顶面676,第一支撑板672与第一顶面676之间形成的容纳区677,容纳区677可以用于放置第二容器300等部件。
在本申请的实施例中,还包括第二支撑板673,第二支撑板673的数量至少为两个,连接于第一支撑板672的边缘。
可以理解的是,第一支撑板672和两个第二支撑板673形成拱形的结构,两个第二支撑板673和第一支撑板672之间的位置形成容纳区677,第二容器300以及下文提到的压缩机530设置在容纳区677内。第一支撑板672远离第一顶面676的一侧形成第二顶面678,第一容器400安装在第一支撑板672的上方。
第一支撑板672以及第二支撑板673可以将第一容器400和第二容器300按照相对位置进行固定,组装时较为方便。第一容器400和第二容器300之间通过水路连接件连接,组装效率较高,提升了水路连接件的防漏水性能。
水路连接件连接于第二顶面678,第一容器400连接于水路连接件背向第二顶面678的一侧,第二容器300连接于水路连接件背向第一容器400的一侧,进而实现水路连接件的模块化组装。
在水路连接件连接于第二顶面678的情况下,第一支撑板672对应于第二容器300的进水口和出水口的位置形成有通孔679和避让缺口680。第二容器300的进水口和出水口处形成有导管,导管穿设于通孔679或者避让缺口680,然后连接于水路连接件,此时不需要设置多余的供水管线。
可以理解的是,在第一支撑板672上形成有通孔679或者避让缺口680的情况下,水路连接件、第一容器400以及第二容器300之间的组装效率更高,结构更加紧凑,有利于水路连接件的自动化生产。
在本申请的实施例中,水路连接件上还设置有电控盒684,电控盒684用于 对水路连接件的进出水以及温度进行控制。第一支撑板672上形成有电控盒预留扣位682,可以实现电控盒684的组装,电控盒预留扣位682可以充分利用第一支撑板672上的空闲区域,可以使水路连接件更加精简。
在本申请的一个实施例中,支撑部件670的一侧设置有线扣683,在第一支撑板672上安装有电控盒684的情况下,电控盒684内的排线插设在线扣683内,线扣683可以使水路连接件更加简洁。
可以理解的是,线扣683靠近电控盒684所在的位置设置,能够使连接电控盒684的排线集中布设在一起,避免排线凌乱,有助于水路连接件的模块化组装。
支撑部件670用以维持第一容器400和第二容器300之间的相对位置关系,保障第一容器400的出水量。第一容器400和第二容器300之间通过水路连接件连接,可以在第二容器300的下方设置引脚或者支腿等,确保第二容器300与水路连接件的连通。
在本申请的实施例中,沿竖直方向,支撑部件670的总高度为H1,第二容器300的高度为H2,H1与H2的比值在1-5之间。
可以理解的是,支撑部件670构成了水路连接件的主框架,在主框架的高度确定时,可以实现产品的标准化生产与组装。
在本申请的实施例中,沿横向方向,分隔板671的长度为L1,支撑部件670的长度为L2,L1与L2的比值在1-5之间。
可以理解的是,水路连接件的主框架由支撑部件670的第二支撑板673与分隔板671的两侧固定形成,为了方便分隔板671与第二支撑板673的自动化装配,避免组装时产生干涉,第一支撑板672的整体长度要小于分隔板671的长度。同时,第一支撑板672的下方形成有放置第二容器300的容纳区677,第一支撑板672的整体长度还要满足容纳区677的尺寸要求,因此L1与L2的比值在1-5之间。
在本申请的实施例中,沿纵向方向,分隔板的宽度为W1,两个第二支撑板673包括相对设置的第一侧板和第二侧板,第一侧板的宽度为W2,第二侧板的宽度为W3,W1与W2的比值在1-10之间,W2与W3的比值在1-5之间。
为了提高水路连接件整体模块的强度以及实现第一容器400与第二容器300之间的连接,分隔板671需要覆盖上述进、出水口所处的孔位,进而提高水 路连接件整体模块的连接强度。
存水弯是上下迂回设置的水路,第一支撑板672需要避开该结构。同时为了降低成本,避免不必要的材料浪费,第一支撑板672的一侧宽度较小。因此,W1与W2的比值在1-10之间,W2与W3的比值在1-5之间。
在本申请的实施例中,冷凝器510设置在支撑部件670的一侧,压缩机530设置在容纳区677内,冷凝器510和压缩机530均不会增加水路连接件的体积,在模块化组装后结构更加紧凑,布局更加合理。
在本申请的实施例中,如图31至35所示,机体600包括前壳610和后盖板620,前壳610的上部和冷凝器510之间形成第一腔室601,前壳610的下部和后盖板620之间形成第二腔室602。其中,第二腔室602可以用于容纳饮水设备的其他必要部件;第二腔室602也可以用于作为储物空间,进而在储物空间中可以用于放置水桶197,或者,储物空间也可以用于放置水杯、茶壶等物品。
在本申请的实施例中,后盖板620采用快装设计。如图31至35所示,饮水设备包括安装框,后盖板620形成有安装缺口621,安装框设置有和安装缺口621一一对应的卡扣622。进而通过安装缺口621和卡扣622之间的配合,可以实现后盖板620的快速拆装。具体的,沿着竖直运动方向上后盖板620包括拆装位置和固定位置:在拆装位置,安装缺口621和卡扣622对齐,此时可以朝着安装框推动后盖板620,在此基础上,沿着后盖板620的高度方向推动后盖板620,就可以使得后盖板620和安装缺口621位置错开,进而可以防止后盖板620通过安装缺口621的位置退出。在固定位置,后盖板620和卡扣622固定,进而将后盖板620固定于安装框。
在本申请的实施例中,沿着后盖板620的高度方向上,安装缺口621的数量为多个,且安装缺口621分布于后盖板620的两侧。如图31至35所示,沿着后盖板620的高度方向设置有六个安装缺口621,且对应于安装缺口621具有六个卡扣622,进而,通过后盖板620通过六个安装缺口621安装至安装框之后,通过六个卡扣622对后盖板620实现固定,可以保证后盖板620安装的可靠性。在此基础上,还可以辅助以螺纹件以进一步固定后盖板620。
在本申请的实施例中,后盖板620的拆装过程如下:将安装缺口621和卡扣622对准,朝着安装框移动后盖板620使得后盖板620运动至卡扣622里侧。在此基础上,向上推动后盖板620,使得后盖板620被卡持于卡扣622中。在此 基础上,在盖板的底部采用螺钉固定,防止后盖板620震动脱出。
在本申请的实施例中,如图31至35所示,卡扣622包括互相连接的第一安装板623和限位板624,第一安装板623和限位板624之间形成有卡槽627。进而,当后盖板620运动至卡槽627中时,第一安装板623和限位板624可以对后盖板620起到固定作用。为了加强卡槽627的固定效果,且限位板624朝向第一安装板623的一侧形成有凸筋625,凸筋625可以采用具有形变特性的塑胶等,有保证限位板624对后盖板620的压紧效果。其中,凸筋625可以采用线性结构,线接触可以更好的控制压紧后盖板620,防止后盖板620松动。
在本申请的实施例中,限位板624形成有后盖板620的导向部626,导向部626沿着后盖板620的前后运动方向延伸。也即,如图31至35所示,导向部626沿着箭头方向对后盖板620进行导向,以防止拆装时刮伤后盖板620。
如图31至35所示,壳体200还包括第一侧盖板630、第二侧盖板640、顶盖650和底板660。其中,第一侧盖板630和第二侧盖板640的两侧分别连接前壳610和后盖板620,顶盖650封闭第一腔室601(前文提及的水路连接件主要部件所处的空间)的顶部,底板660封闭第二腔室(前壳610的下部和后盖板620之间形成的空间)的底部。
前壳610包括上壳体611和下壳体612,水龙头830安装于上壳体611,下壳体612可开闭的安装于机体600,且在下壳体612和后盖板之间形成第二腔室。水龙头830安装于上壳体611,以方便用户取用水,下壳体612可开闭的安装于第一侧盖板630或第二侧盖板640,此时可以便于第二腔室的利用,方便物件的取放。
在本申请的实施例中,下壳体612包括包括门框0100、第二安装板0200和插销0300,门框0100在与饮水设备的机体600对应连接的位置设置安装孔0110,门框0100的内侧设置第二安装板0200,第二安装板0200对应安装孔0110构造出通孔0210,即通孔0210与安装孔0110正对,插销0300穿过通孔0210插入安装孔0110,第二安装板0200对插销0300起到与门框0100固定安装的作用,即将插销0300装配在门框0100内侧。下壳体612与机体600装配时,可直接沿通孔0210轴向落放插销0300,使插销0300由安装孔0110进入机体600的固定孔0610内,下壳体612与机体600的转动连接;下壳体612与机体600拆卸时,可直接沿通孔0210轴向拉起插销0300,使插销0300脱离机体600的固定孔0610 到达安装孔0110,实现下壳体612与机体600的分离。
将第二安装板0200与插销0300组成的安装组件设置在门框0100上,可在保持饮水设备直立的状态下,直接通过拉拔插销0300实现下壳体612与机体600的拆卸安装,无需通过放倒饮水设备由机体600的底部打入螺钉实现装配,对比螺钉固定的结构更方便拆卸,优化装配拆卸方式,便于员工操作,减少员工负荷,提升了车间生产效率和用户体验感。同时插销0300通过第二安装板0200组装于门框0100上,可实现零部件的整体预先安装,通过工序前移预装或来料模组化提升生产效率,有利于统一下壳体612上各个零部件空间布局和装配接口,统一下门装配顺序和方向,实现自动化生产作业,减少下壳体612处的物料数量。
在本申请的实施例中,下壳体612还包括弹簧0400,弹簧0400套设于插销0300外侧,且弹簧0400的下端与插销0300连接,且位于门框0100的下框体上方,弹簧0400的上端与第二安装板0200连接。本实施例中,弹簧0400为伸缩弹簧0400,弹簧0400套设在插销0300外侧,与插销0300形成插接组件,并且弹簧0400靠近插销0300需插入安装孔0110的一端的端部,与插销0300连接固定,即弹簧0400的下端为固定端,固定在插销0300上,远离插销0300需插入安装孔0110的一端的端部可沿插销0300的轴向移动,即弹簧0400的上端为活动端,移动实现弹簧0400的压缩和伸张。
插销0300安装过程中,先将插销0300一端插入安装孔0110内,再将弹簧0400压缩,使弹簧0400的活动端向固定端靠近,弹簧0400整体缩短后,将插销0300的另一端由导入口0220推入通孔0210,插销0300进入通孔0210后放松弹簧0400,使弹簧0400的活动端远离固定端,弹簧0400恢复伸张,抵接在第二安装板0200的通孔0210外侧,此时,插销0300完成装配,弹簧0400位于通孔0210与安装孔0110之间。插销0300拆卸过程中,先将弹簧0400压缩,使弹簧0400的活动端向固定端靠近,弹簧0400整体缩短后,将插销0300沿导入口0220由通孔0210中退出,脱离第二安装板0200,再将插销0300由安装孔0110中拔出即可完成插销0300的拆卸。
插销0300与弹簧0400组成的插接组件安装在门框0100上后,在下壳体612与机体600装配的过程中,先拉动插销0300,使插销0300的下端回到安装孔0110内,此时由于插销0300自安装孔0110向通孔0210的方向移动,因此带动弹簧0400的固定端向活动端移动,活动端与第二安装板0200抵接保持固定, 使弹簧0400压缩,将下壳体612与机体600对位,安装孔0110与机体600的固定孔0610相对正后,松开插销0300,插销0300下落,由安装孔0110插入机体600的固定孔0610中,弹簧0400再在其恢复力的作用下,固定端远离活动端移动,因此对插销0300施加推力,辅助插销0300能够更加精准完全的插入机体600的固定孔0610中,还能够保持插入连接的稳定性,插销0300始终收到来自弹簧0400的推力,不易由机体600的固定孔0610和门框0100的安装孔0110内脱出,进而确保下壳体612与机体600连接的可靠性。
根据本申请的一个实施例,插销0300的外侧面设有凸起0310,弹簧0400的下端与凸起0310抵接。
根据本申请的一个实施例,插销0300位于第二安装板0200上方的部分为弯折部0320。本实施例中,插销0300位于第二安装板0200上方的部分具有弯折部0320,操作人员可通过手握弯折部0320分拉动插销0300整体移动,便于门体在机体600上的拆装操作。
在本申请的实施例中,上壳体611上形成有定位孔,定位孔用于安装水龙头830,定位孔的数量与水龙头830的数量保持一致。定位孔的数量至少为两个,上壳体611上安装有多个水龙头830,不同水龙头830可以释放不同水温的饮用水。
水龙头830形成有第一进水口6012和第一出水口6014,第一出水口6014即取水口,用户可以在第一出水口6014处接收饮用水。水龙头830安装在定位孔内,第一进水口6012和第一出水口6014位于上壳体611的不同侧,第一进水口6012接收来自转接水路板900内的饮用水,然后沿着第一出水口6014释放。
在本申请的实施例中,如图51至53所示,转接水路板900内部形成有导水水路902,导水水路902形成有第二进水口6124和第二出水口6126,第二出水口6126连通于水龙头830的第一进水口6012,第二进水口6124适于连通至水路连接件的供水口。
可以理解的是,在未设置转接水路板900的供水设备中,水龙头830的第一进水口6012与水路连接件的水龙头取水口之间通过软管连接。水路连接件可能具有多个水龙头取水口,不同的水龙头830取水口适于提供不同温度的饮用水。通过多根软管连接水龙头830取水口与第一进水口6012时,可能存在漏接、错接的情况,导致水龙头830出水异常。软管的长度与设计存在误差时,还会导 致软管弯折、扭曲等情况,影响水龙头830的出水效率。软管长时间接触高温热水时,还可能导致软管出现异味,影响饮用水的口感。
在安装下壳体612时,转接水路板900连通于水路连接件的水龙头取水口以及水龙头830的第一进水口6012,水路系统不需要通过软管连接,而且各部件的尺寸经过严格设计,水龙头830、转接水路板900以及水路连接件拼接之后密封性较好,不需要人工绑扎以及紧固,防漏性能较好。
在本申请的实施例中,如图51至53所示,水路连接件形成有三个水龙头取水口,即第一水龙头取水口112、第二水龙头取水口116、第三水龙头取水口119,转接水路板900形成有三个导水水路902,三个导水水路902分别连接对应的水龙头830和水龙头取水口,可以向用户提供热水、温水以及冷水。
在本申请的实施例中,如图51至53所示,导水水路902包括进水管段6222和出水管段6224,进水管段6222与出水管段6224相互连通。进水管段6222远离出水管段6224的一端形成有第二进水口6124,出水管段6224远离进水管段6222的一端形成有第二出水口6126,进水管段6222和出水管段6224之间形成夹角,可以方便转接水路板900与水路连接件进行装配,还可以避免转接水路板900在单一方向的尺寸过大。
上壳体611上安装有水龙头830和转接水路板900,上壳体611、水龙头830以及转接水路板900形成出水模块,在标准化生产过程中可以作为独立的部件,应用于不同型号的供水设备。
上壳体611安装于第一侧盖板630和第二侧盖板640之间,上壳体611与第一侧盖板630以及第二侧盖板640构成了第二腔室。
在本申请的实施例中,上壳体611上形成有加强部6101,加强部6101可以是条状的凸肋,也可以是隔板等,可以增加上壳体611的抗弯折能力,在组装以及拆卸上壳体611时,能够保障上壳体611的稳定性,进而提升机壳的使用寿命。
需要说明的是,水龙头830安装在上壳体611上,上壳体611连接于机体600时,第一出水口6014位于上壳体611背向机体600的一侧,第一出水口6014向用户提供不同温度的饮用水。
根据本申请实施例提供的机壳,上壳体611可拆卸连接于第一侧盖板630或第二侧盖板640,上壳体611采用卡扣结构等连接于第一侧盖板630或第二侧 盖板640,以加快机壳的装配效率或者供水设备的生产效率。
在本申请的实施例中,如图51至53所示,转接水路板900固定连接于上壳体611,转接水路板900固定连接于上壳体611时,不仅可以使水龙头830与转接水路板900稳定连接,还可以增加机壳的装配效率。转接水路板900与上壳体611的位置关系确定,机壳在装配时,只需要将上壳体611装配在机体600上,转接水路板900与水路连接件就可以实现自动对准并装配,提升了机壳以及供水设备的生产效率。
在本申请的实施例中,第一侧盖板630和第二侧盖板640朝向上壳体的侧边设有端板,上壳体611的边缘与端板卡扣连接。在上壳体611的边缘处设置有卡扣件9026,端板上形成有扣位9044,卡扣件9026与扣位9044装配连接。
在本申请的实施例中,水龙头取水口向上设置,第二进水口6124向下设置,上壳体611与机体600自上至下扣合,扣位9044形成有竖向的限位槽,卡扣件9026向外伸出,装配连接于扣位9044。
需要说明的是,卡扣件9026以及扣位9044的数量均为多个,卡扣件9026与扣位9044一一对应设置,以保证上壳体611和机体600的稳定连接。
在本申请的实施例中,上壳体611背向转接水路板900的一侧形成有容纳槽6106,容纳槽6106包括相对设置的顶部6062和底部6064,顶部6062形成有定位孔,水龙头830安装在顶部6062处,第一出水口6014向底部6064所在的方向延伸。
可以理解的是,底部6064形成支撑平台,用户在取水时将水杯放在底部6064处,顶部6062处的水龙头830释放不同温度的饮用水,饮用水沿着第一出水口6014向水杯灌注。水杯放置在底部6064处,用户取水时不用时时刻刻握持水杯,提升了使用时的舒适性。与此同时,水龙头取水口可以向水龙头830提供热水,用户在获取热水时存在一定的危险性。水杯放置在底部6064处,获取热水时不需要用手握持,提升了使用时的安全性。
在本申请的实施例中,底部6064还形成有凹槽,凹槽用于容纳水杯的杯底,可以对杯底形成限位作用,进而避免水杯在接水过程中出现滑动,提升了机壳的适应性。
在本申请的实施例中,容纳槽6106的底部设置有接水件6066,接水件6066设置在底部6064的上方。
可以理解的是,接水件6066的顶部形成有接水槽,接水槽用以接收水杯内溅出或者溢出的饮用水,避免饮用水直接洒落在室内,提升了机壳以及供水设备的干净与卫生。
在本申请的实施例中,上壳体611的壳顶形成有避让槽6108,上壳体设置有触压开关9024,触压开关9024设置在避让槽6108内,可以通过触压开关9024控制水龙头830的启闭。
水龙头830的第一出水口6014向下或者倾斜向下设置,水龙头830的位置较低时,用户需要弯腰才能启闭水龙头830,取水时身体负担较大。在上壳体611的壳顶设置有触压开关9024,用户正常站立就可以对触压开关9024进行操作,使用时较方便。
需要说明的是,触压开关9024设置在上壳体611的壳顶位置,触压开关9024与水龙头830之间具有间距,在间距较大时,可以在触压开关9024与水龙头830之间设置压杆6084。压杆6084的数量与水龙头830的数量相同,每一个压杆6084控制一个水龙头830。
在水龙头830的数量为多个时,多个压杆6084并列设置,尽可能减少空间占用,有助于缩小机壳的体积。
根据本申请实施例提供的机壳,上壳体611上形成有定位孔,水龙头830安装在定位孔内,转接水路板900连接于水龙头830。
在本申请的实施例中,上壳体611上形成有定位槽6009,转接水路板900插接在定位槽6009内。
在装配水龙头830以及转接水路板900时,转接水路板900沿着定位槽6009插接于上壳体611,定位孔设置在定位槽6009的尽头。在转接水路板900完全插接于定位槽6009时,第二出水口6126连接于第一进水口6012。定位槽6009提升了转接水路板900的位置稳定性,还提升了转接水路板900与水龙头830的装配效率。
在本申请的实施例中,转接水路板900的形式并不限定于上述形式,还可有其他形式,如图54至58所示,转接水路板900内部形成有多个导水水路902,每个导水水路902均形成有水路进水口904和水路出水口906。水路连接件具有多个水龙头取水口,不同的水龙头取水口可以提供不同温度的饮用水。多个导水水路902的水路进水口904适于一一对应连接至水路连接件210的水龙头取水 口。转接水路板900的水路出水口906适于连通至水龙头830,可以将不同温度的饮用水输送至水龙头830处,用户可以在水龙头830处根据需要取水。
在本申请的实施例中,泵组件800的安装方式可有多种,如上所述,泵组件800设置于支撑部件670,也可将泵组件800设置于转接水路板900,水泵的出水口与第一容器400连通于其中一个水路进水口。
在本申请的实施例中,水泵的出水口连通于与第一水龙头取水口连通的水路进水口,即水泵的出水口与温水水路的水路进水口连通。
在本申请的实施例中,如图54至58所示,转接水路板900形成有循环水路,循环水路910连通于多个导水水路902中的至少两个。
可以理解的是,水路系统内部相互连通,部分水路上可能设置有阀门等结构,调整阀门的工作状态,可以使水路系统内部保持畅通。
循环水路910可以使一个或者多个导水水路902内的液体流向其它导水水路902,能够形成自循环的水路系统。循环水路910可以使水路系统内部的液体循环流动,可以对水路系统进行全面冲洗,进而避免水路系统内滋生细菌,有助于提升饮用水的洁净程度。
需要说明的是,循环水路910的通断可以进行控制,能够在导通状态和封堵状态下进行切换。
在封堵状态下,多个导水水路902之间的液体不能互相流通,导水水路902实现基本的供水功能。
在导通状态下,可以形成自循环的水路系统,导水水路902不向水龙头830供水,只进行水路系统内部的冲洗,冲洗结束后可以通过一个或者多个水路出水口906排出循环液体。当然,在冲洗频率较高时,水路系统没有细菌滋生,循环用水可以继续利用。
在一些实施例中,如图54至58所示,循环水路910与转接水路板900一体成型,第一方面可以降低转接水路板900的生产成本,第二方面可以提升转接水路板900的装配效率,第三方面减少了管路间的连接结构,能够避免转接水路板900出现漏水现象。
在本申请的实施例中,如图54至58所示,循环水路910为独立的管路,循环水路910设置在转接水路板900的一侧,循环水路910连接于不同导水水路902。当然,循环水路910可以包括多个支口,从而连接于多个导水水路902。
可以理解的是,循环水路910是软硅胶管或者塑料管等。
根据本申请实施例提供的转接水路板900,导水水路902的数量为多个,可以向用户提供不同温度的饮用水。
在一些实施例中,如图54至58所示,多个导水水路902至少包括热水水路922、冷水水路924以及温水水路926等,热水水路922用以向用户提供热水,水温在70摄氏度至90摄氏度之间,冷水水路924用于向用户提供冷水,水温在2摄氏度至10摄氏度之间,温水水路926用于向用户提供温水,水温在冷水和热水之间。
循环水路910连通于热水水路922和冷水水路924,可以使热水水路922内的液体向冷水水路924内流动,利用热水进行水路系统的冲洗和杀菌。
可以理解的是,循环水路910在冲洗水路系统时,热水的流动方向是确定的,高温热水可以消灭水路系统内的细菌,并抑制其他微生物的生存和繁殖。循环水路910将热水水路922内的热水抽出,热水沿着循环水路910流动至冷水水路924,然后回流至第一容器400,第一容器400内的液体再次流动至温水水路926以及第二容器300,水路系统利用热水形成自循环杀菌,充分提升了水路系统的干净与卫生。
在一些实施例中,转接水路板900设置有循环水泵920,循环水泵920安装在循环水路910上。
可以理解的是,控制循环水泵920的启闭状态,可以使循环水路910在导通状态和封堵状态之间切换。启动循环水泵920时,循环水路910导通,且循环水路910内的液体流动方向是确定的,例如将热水抽向冷水水路924。关闭循环水泵920时,循环水路910堵塞,不同导水水路902之间不进行液体流动,可以避免出现串温现象。
在本申请的实施例中,循环水泵920连通于循环水路910和热水水路922,可以将热水水路922内的热水抽向循环水路910。
在本申请的实施例中,循环水泵920连通于循环水路910和冷水水路924,可以将循环水路910内的热水抽向冷水水路924。
由上述可知,循环水泵920不局限于设置在循环水路910上,还可以设置在相邻的两个水路之间,此时循环水泵920的功能依旧可以得到实现。
在一些实施例中,如图56所示,循环水路910上形成有安装口(图中未显 示),循环水泵920包括进水口921和出水口923,安装口的数量与进水口921和出水口923的总数量相同,910进水口921和出水口923一一对应插接于安装口。
可以理解的是,循环水泵920通过插接的形式连接于循环水路910,装配效率较高。与此同时,进水口921、出水口923与循环水路910之间不需要设置多余的软管,不需要进行人工绑扎,可以避免出现漏水现象。
在一些实施例中,进水口921、出水口923与安装口之间还设置有密封圈925,密封圈925可以增加供水组件的防漏水性能。
可以理解的是,密封圈925可以为硅胶圈、橡胶圈等,采用柔性过盈配置以及端面密封的双重密封设计,可以增加公差容错性及密封性,能够满足多接杆的自动化生产作业。
在一些实施例中,安装口向上开口设置,进水口921和出水口923设置在循环水泵920的下方,循环水泵920自上至下插接在循环水路910上,装配过程较为简单。
与此同时,在循环水泵920出现故障时,能够快速更换循环水泵920,有助于降低检修的难度,操作时更加方便。
在一些实施例中,转接水路板900还设置有杀菌部件950,杀菌部件950内部形成有杀菌管路,杀菌管路的进水口连通于水路出水口906,杀菌管路的出水口与水龙头连通。
可以理解的是,在转接水路板900上设置杀菌部件950,可以对水路出水口906流出的饮用水进行杀菌,形成双重的灭菌效果。
需要说明的是,杀菌部件950可以是超声波杀菌部件,也可以是UV(ultraviolet rays,紫外线)杀菌部件,利用超声波气泡的破裂压力或者光能对饮用水进行杀菌,提升了饮用水的品质。
每个导水水路902上均设置有阀门940,根据用户的选择,每次只允许一个导水水路902导通,流入汇水水路928的液体温度是单一的,不存在串温的情况。
在一些实施例中,如图54至58所示,阀门940均为电磁阀,电磁阀通过电控的形式使导水水路902在导通状态和封堵状态之间切换。
在导水水路包括热水水路922、冷水水路924以及温水水路926的情况下, 供水设备的机壳200上设置有多个触压开关9024,多个触压开关9024一一对应连接于阀门940,分别控制热水水路922、冷水水路924以及温水水路926出水。
转接水路板900上还形成有汇水水路928,汇水水路928连通于全部的水路出水口906,汇水水路928形成有取水口908,杀菌管路连通于取水口908。汇水水路928内的饮用水流经取水口908之后,再进入杀菌管路,然后排出。
这样取水口908通过控制电磁阀,取水口908便可输出不同温度的水,减少了水龙头的数量。
如图54至58所示,本申请实施例提供的转接水路板900还包括抽水泵安装件932,抽水泵安装件932连接于转接水路板900,适于对抽水泵811进行固定。
在相关技术中,抽水泵811吊装在水路连接件210的中托上,工人在装配供水设备时需要弯腰安装抽水泵811,工作时较为辛苦,且装配效率较低。
在本申请的一些实施例中,转接水路板900上设置有抽水泵安装件932,可以将抽水泵811固定在转接水路板900上,降低了工人组装时的难度,提升了组装效率。
在一些实施例中,如图54至58所示,抽水泵安装件932为水泵罩,水泵罩包括第一罩体和第二罩体,第一罩体和第二罩体扣合连接之后形成具有空腔的水泵罩。第一罩体连接于转接水路板900,第二罩体通过螺丝连接于第一罩体,抽水泵811设置在第一罩体和第二罩体之间。
需要说明的是,抽水泵811包括进水管和出水管,转接水路板900上连接有硅胶密封圈,抽水泵811的进水管和出水管插接于硅胶密封圈,可以实现自动化组装,装配效率较高,而且抽水泵811使用时的噪音较小。
相关技术中,密封圈分为O型圈和环形硅胶圈。其中,O型圈适合与塑料杆连接,在具有一定壁厚时可以设计成凹槽装配O型圈,环形硅胶圈一般采用过盈配合硬性连接。
在本申请的实施例中,涉及抽水泵塑料连接杆,无法优选O型圈凹槽设计,只能选用硅胶圈过盈装配的方式。然而,硬件过盈连接对零件的精度要求非常高,在单接杆使用硅胶圈的情况下,可以通过制程管控勉强达到公差要求,在多接杆的使用环境下,公差叠加,难以精确管控,因此极易发生密封不良而漏水的情况。
在本申请的实施例中,采用柔性过盈配置以及端面密封的双重密封设计, 可以增加公差容错性及密封性,能够满足多接杆的自动化生产作业。
在一些实施例中,转接水路板900上形成有限位件9122,循环水泵920插设在限位件9122内,限位件9122可以增加循环水泵920的稳定性。
限位件9122形成有插槽,插槽可以支撑循环水泵920的外侧壁。限位件9122可以在装配循环水泵920时起到定位作用,还可以在使用时起到支撑循环水泵920的作用。
以上实施方式仅用于说明本申请,而非对本申请的限制。尽管参照实施例对本申请进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本申请的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本申请技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本申请的权利要求范围中。
Claims (18)
- 一种饮水设备,其特征在于,包括:第一容器(400);转接水路板(900),所述转接水路板(900)内部形成有多个导水水路(902),每个所述导水水路(902)均形成有水路进水口(904)和水路出水口(906);泵组件(800),包括抽水泵(810),所述抽水泵(810)设置于所述转接水路板(900),所述抽水泵(810)的出水口与所述第一容器(400)连通于其中一个水路进水口(904)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述第一容器(400)包括:第一容器本体(420),内部形成有第一容纳腔,所述第一容器本体(420)设置有与所述第一容纳腔连通的冷水出水管,所述冷水出水管与对应的所述水路进水口(904)连通。
- 根据权利要求2所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述第一容器(400)还包括:过流组件(440),设置于所述第一容纳腔内,所述过流组件(440)包括支撑件(441)和过流件(442),所述过流件(442)绕设于所述支撑件(441)以形成流道(432),所述流道(432)包括至少两个隔板,两个所述隔板之间通过倾斜导板(449)连接。
- 根据权利要求3所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述隔板包括顶部隔板(443)、中间隔板(444)和底部隔板(447),所述顶部隔板(443)与所述中间隔板(444)之间的所述流道(432)的高度小于所述中间隔板(444)与所述底部隔板(447)之间的所述流道(432)的高度。
- 根据权利要求4所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,位于所述顶部隔板(443)以及所述中间隔板(444)之间的所述流道(432)的高度与位于所述中间隔板(444)以及所述底部隔板(447)之间的所述流道(432)的高度比值的取值范围为1:5至5:7。
- 根据权利要求2至5中任意一项所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述第一 容器(400)还包括:保温壳体(410),内部形成有第一空腔(411),所述第一容器本体(420)设置于所述第一空腔(411)内,所述保温壳体(410)由至少两个保温件拼接构成。
- 根据权利要求6所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述第一容器(400)还包括:固定带(413),套设于所述保温壳体(410)的外部。
- 根据权利要求7所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述保温壳体(410)的外部设置有定位槽(414),所述固定带(413)位于所述定位槽(414)内。
- 根据权利要求6所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述保温壳体(410)包括第一保温件(415)和第二保温件(416),所述第一保温件(415)和第二保温件(416)的其中一个设置有凸楞(417),另外一个设置有凹槽(418),且所述凸楞(417)嵌设于对应的所述凹槽(418)。
- 根据权利要求6所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,还包括:制冷组件(500),包括冷凝器(510)、蒸发器(520)和压缩机(530),所述压缩机(530)的出口与所述冷凝器(510)的入口连通,所述冷凝器(510)的出口与所述蒸发器(520)的入口连通,所述蒸发器(520)的出口与所述压缩机(530)的入口连通;所述蒸发器(430)设置于所述第一容纳腔内,或者,所述蒸发器(430)设置于所述保温壳体(410)与所述第一容器本体(420)之间,所述蒸发器(430)与所述第一容器本体(420)的外壁贴合。
- 根据权利要求10所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述保温壳体(410)的内壁形成有环形凹槽(431),所述蒸发器(430)套设于所述第一容器本体(420)的外周,且所述蒸发器(430)位于所述环形凹槽(431)内。
- 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,还包括:机体(600),内部设置有支撑部件(670),所述支撑部件(670)适于将所述机体(600)内部自上而下分隔为第一腔室(601)和第二腔室(602),所述第一容器(400)与所述泵组件(800)均设置于所述第一腔室(601)。
- 根据权利要求12所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述泵组件(800)还包括:支座(810),所述支座(810)与所述支撑部件(670)连接,所述抽水泵(811)设置于所述支座(810)上。
- 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述转接水路板形成有循环水路(910),所述循环水路(910)连通于所述多个导水水路(902)中的至少两个;所述多个导水水路(902)至少包括热水水路(1022)和冷水水路(1024),所述循环水路(910)连通于所述热水水路(1022)和所述冷水水路(1024),且适于使所述热水水路(1022)内的液体向所述冷水水路(1024)流动。
- 根据权利要求14所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述转接水路板设置有循环水泵(920),所述循环水泵(920)安装在所述循环水路(910)上。
- 根据权利要求14所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述循环水路(910)上形成有与所述循环水泵(920)的出水口以及进水口一一对应的安装口,所述循环水泵(920)的出水口和所述循环水泵(920)的进水口插接于对应的所述安装口。
- 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述转接水路板还设置有杀菌部件(150),所述杀菌部件(150)内部形成有杀菌管路,所述杀菌管路连通于所述水路出水口(906)。
- 根据权利要求17所述的饮水设备,其特征在于,所述转接水路板(100)上还形成有汇水水路(1028),所述汇水水路(1028)连通于全部的所述水路出水口(906)且形成有取水口(108),所述杀菌管路连通于所述取水口(108)。
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