WO2023035308A1 - 显示面板及移动终端 - Google Patents
显示面板及移动终端 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023035308A1 WO2023035308A1 PCT/CN2021/119084 CN2021119084W WO2023035308A1 WO 2023035308 A1 WO2023035308 A1 WO 2023035308A1 CN 2021119084 W CN2021119084 W CN 2021119084W WO 2023035308 A1 WO2023035308 A1 WO 2023035308A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- pixels
- light
- adjacent
- pixel
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
- H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/131—Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
Definitions
- the present application relates to the display field, in particular to a display panel and a mobile terminal.
- OLED Organic Light-Emitting Semiconductor
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- RGB red, green and blue
- RGB red, green and blue
- the RGB three primary colors are usually arranged in slit and foreground dots.
- the aperture ratio of the metal mask is required to be larger and larger, and the arrangement of the RGB three primary colors gradually adopts the pixel arrangement method, and the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel are formed together to form a display.
- Pixel units the entire panel realizes full-color display through different arrangements of different pixel units, but the full-color display of this display panel has pixels borrowed, so its display effect is far inferior to that of a display panel with standard RGB pixel arrangement.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a display panel and a mobile terminal to solve the problem of further improving the full-color display effect of the display panel, and at the same time improving the utilization rate of the space arrangement of the display panel, reducing the difficulty of mask design and production, and improving product production.
- the technical problem of the yield rate is not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to improve the full-color display effect of the display panel, and at the same time improving the utilization rate of the space arrangement of the display panel, reducing the difficulty of mask design and production, and improving product production.
- the technical problem of the yield rate is a display panel and a mobile terminal to solve the problem of further improving the full-color display effect of the display panel, and at the same time improving the utilization rate of the space arrangement of the display panel, reducing the difficulty of mask design and production, and improving product production.
- An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, including a plurality of sub-pixels, and the plurality of sub-pixels include:
- the first sub-pixels include a first electrode and a first light-emitting layer disposed on the first electrode,
- the second sub-pixels include a second electrode and a second light-emitting layer disposed on the second electrode,
- a plurality of third sub-pixels displaying a third color the third sub-pixels include a third electrode and a third light-emitting layer disposed on the third electrode, the third light-emitting layer is disposed adjacent to at least two The third electrode overlapping arrangement;
- the display panel also includes a plurality of light-emitting repeating units, each of which includes two adjacently arranged light-emitting unit groups, and each of the light-emitting unit groups includes:
- One said first sub-pixel is set at the center of a virtual rectangle
- At least one second sub-pixel is arranged in the virtual rectangle and near the side of the virtual rectangle;
- At least two third sub-pixels are arranged in the virtual rectangle and adjacent to a common side of the virtual rectangle, the common side is the virtual rectangle and another adjacent light-emitting unit group The adjoining sides of the virtual rectangle of ;
- the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels in the light emitting unit group are electrically connected through a first wire;
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups include at least two adjacent third sub-pixels.
- each of the light-emitting unit groups includes at least two second sub-pixels, and the second electrodes of the at least two second sub-pixels of the light-emitting unit groups are electrically connected through second wires. connect.
- the second light-emitting layer is overlapped with at least two adjacent second electrodes, and the multiple second sub-pixels of two adjacent light-emitting repeating units include at least one The second sub-pixel group, each of the second sub-pixel groups includes at least two second sub-pixels, and the at least two second sub-pixels are respectively located in the two light-emitting repeating units and arranged adjacent to each other.
- two second sub-pixels are arranged in one virtual rectangle, and the two second sub-pixels are respectively arranged on two tops of the virtual rectangle away from the common side.
- the four adjacent second sub-pixels share one second light-emitting layer, and the second light-emitting layer and the four The second electrodes are overlapped.
- two third sub-pixels are arranged in one virtual rectangle, and the two third sub-pixels are respectively arranged on the side of the virtual sub-rectangle close to the common side.
- the third light-emitting layer, and the third light-emitting layer is overlapped with the four third electrodes.
- the number of the second sub-pixels is the same as the number of the third sub-pixels.
- the second light-emitting layer is overlapped with at least two adjacent second electrodes, and at least one second sub-pixel in the light-emitting unit group is close to the common side
- the two adjacent light-emitting unit groups include at least partially adjacent two second sub-pixels, and the two adjacent second sub-pixels have a second common side, and the second common side coincides with the common side of the virtual rectangle.
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups are arranged symmetrically with respect to the common side.
- the area of the first sub-pixel is larger than the area of the second sub-pixel, and the area of the first sub-pixel is larger than the area of the third sub-pixel.
- the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are any combination of red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels.
- the present application also provides a mobile terminal, including a display panel and a terminal body, the terminal body and the display panel are integrated, the display panel includes: a plurality of sub-pixels, and the plurality of sub-pixels include:
- the first sub-pixels include a first electrode and a first light-emitting layer disposed on the first electrode,
- the second sub-pixels include a second electrode and a second light-emitting layer disposed on the second electrode,
- a plurality of third sub-pixels displaying a third color the third sub-pixels include a third electrode and a third light-emitting layer disposed on the third electrode, the third light-emitting layer is disposed adjacent to at least two The third electrode overlapping arrangement;
- the display panel also includes a plurality of light-emitting repeating units, each of which includes two adjacently arranged light-emitting unit groups, and each of the light-emitting unit groups includes:
- One said first sub-pixel is set at the center of a virtual rectangle
- At least one second sub-pixel is arranged in the virtual rectangle and near the side of the virtual rectangle;
- At least two third sub-pixels are arranged in the virtual rectangle and adjacent to a common side of the virtual rectangle, the common side is the virtual rectangle and another adjacent light-emitting unit group The adjoining sides of the virtual rectangle of ;
- the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels in the light emitting unit group are electrically connected through a first wire;
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups include at least two adjacent third sub-pixels.
- each light-emitting unit group includes at least two second sub-pixels, and the second electrodes of the at least two second sub-pixels in the light-emitting unit group are electrically connected through a second wire. connect.
- the second light-emitting layer is overlapped with at least two adjacent second electrodes, and the multiple second sub-pixels of two adjacent light-emitting repeating units include at least one The second sub-pixel group, each of the second sub-pixel groups includes at least two second sub-pixels, and the at least two second sub-pixels are respectively located in the two light-emitting repeating units and arranged adjacent to each other.
- two second sub-pixels are set in one virtual rectangle, and the two second sub-pixels are respectively set on two tops of the virtual rectangle away from the common side.
- the four adjacent second sub-pixels share one second light-emitting layer, and the second light-emitting layer and the four The second electrodes are overlapped.
- two third sub-pixels are arranged in one virtual rectangle, and the two third sub-pixels are respectively arranged on the side of the virtual sub-rectangle close to the common side
- the third light-emitting layer, and the third light-emitting layer is overlapped with the four third electrodes.
- the number of the second sub-pixels is the same as the number of the third sub-pixels.
- the second light-emitting layer is overlapped with at least two adjacent second electrodes, and at least one second sub-pixel in the light-emitting unit group is close to the common side
- the two adjacent light-emitting unit groups include at least partially adjacent two second sub-pixels, and the two adjacent second sub-pixels have a second common side, and the second common side coincides with the common side of the virtual rectangle.
- two adjacent light emitting unit groups are arranged symmetrically with respect to the common side.
- the area of the first sub-pixel is larger than the area of the second sub-pixel, and the area of the first sub-pixel is larger than the area of the third sub-pixel.
- the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are any combination of red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels.
- each light-emitting repeating unit includes two adjacently arranged light-emitting unit groups, and each light-emitting unit group includes a first sub-pixel, at least one second sub-pixel and at least two The third sub-pixel, wherein, in the light-emitting unit group, the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels are electrically connected through the first wire, so that a light-emitting unit group can realize white light without using adjacent sub-pixels.
- the display effectively improves the display effect of the display panel, making the display color of the display panel richer.
- a single light-emitting unit group at least two third electrodes are connected in series through the first wire, so that the third electrode in the light-emitting unit group
- the pixels can be driven synchronously, reducing the risk of abnormal display and improving device performance;
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups include at least two adjacent third sub-pixels, and the two third electrodes corresponding to the adjacent two third sub-pixels are connected to the A third light-emitting layer overlaps, so that the structure of the present application realizes full-color display, and sub-pixels of the same color can share a mask opening, which reduces the difficulty of mask design and production, and improves production efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel structure of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of a light-emitting repeating unit in which the third sub-pixel is located in a virtual rectangle close to the vertex of the common side provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of a light-emitting repeating unit in which the second sub-pixel is located at the corner of the virtual rectangle away from the common side provided by the embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 3 a is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at A-A' in Fig. 3 of the present application;
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of a light-emitting repeating unit in which the second sub-pixels are located on a common side provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of a light-emitting repeating unit with only one second sub-pixel in a virtual rectangle provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of two adjacent light-emitting repeating units in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
- Fig. 6 a is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at B-B' in Fig. 6 of the present application;
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of a light-emitting repeating unit in which the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are triangular according to the embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of pixel arrangement of a light-emitting repeating unit in which the first sub-pixel is circular according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof. Each will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the description sequence of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred sequence of the embodiments.
- a pixel unit in order to pursue a higher PPI of the display panel 10, in a pixel unit, it usually uses sub-pixels shared with adjacent pixel units, for example, a red sub-pixel and a green sub-pixel form a pixel unit, The green sub-pixel forms another pixel unit with the blue sub-pixel, and the entire panel realizes full-color display through different arrangements of different pixel units, because the pixel structure realizes full-color display through sharing adjacent pixel units.
- the structure has a higher PPI, its display effect is not as good as the full-color display effect achieved by the pixel structure that does not share pixels; when displaying white light, the pixel unit of the shared pixel cannot independently display RGB Three colors, when displaying white light, it is necessary to borrow the sub-pixels of adjacent pixel units, resulting in a decrease in the display fineness.
- the present application provides a display panel 10, which includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and the plurality of sub-pixels include:
- the second sub-pixels 202 include a second electrode and a second light-emitting layer disposed on the second electrode,
- a plurality of third sub-pixels 203 displaying a third color the third sub-pixels 203 include a third electrode and a third light-emitting layer disposed on the third electrode, the third light-emitting layer is in contact with at least two The third electrodes arranged adjacently are overlapped;
- the display panel 10 also includes a plurality of light-emitting repeating units, each of which includes two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101, and each of the light-emitting unit groups 101 includes:
- the first sub-pixel 201 is set at the center of a virtual rectangle
- At least one second sub-pixel 202 is disposed within the virtual rectangle and is disposed close to a side of the virtual rectangle;
- At least two third sub-pixels 203 are arranged in the virtual rectangle and adjacent to a common side 300 of the virtual rectangle, and the common side 300 is the virtual rectangle and another adjacent The adjacent sides of the virtual rectangle of the light emitting unit group 101;
- the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels 203 in the light emitting unit group 101 are electrically connected through a first wire;
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101 include at least two adjacent third sub-pixels 203 .
- the display panel 10 includes: a plurality of first sub-pixels 201 displaying a first color, a plurality of second sub-pixels 202 displaying a second color, and a plurality of third sub-pixels 203 displaying a third color;
- a sub-pixel 201, a second sub-pixel 202, and a third sub-pixel 203 each include one, two or more driving components, a pixel electrode connected to the driving component, a cathode disposed opposite to the pixel electrode, and a pixel electrode located between the pixel electrode and the cathode.
- the organic light-emitting layer in between: the first sub-pixel 201 , the second sub-pixel 202 , and the third sub-pixel 203 are arranged on the substrate according to the following structure to form the organic light-emitting display panel 10 .
- the display panel 10 further includes a plurality of adjacently arranged light emitting repeat units, the plurality of light emitting repeat units may be a lattice structure arranged in rows and columns, and the edges of adjacent light emitting repeat units are adjacent to each other.
- each of the light-emitting repeating units includes two adjacently arranged light-emitting unit groups 101, and each light-emitting unit group 101 includes:
- the first sub-pixel 201 which can be a blue sub-pixel, is set at the center of a virtual rectangle, and its shape is not limited. It can be understood that setting the first sub-pixel 201 at the center position can make the pixel structure arrangement The structure is more reasonable, the light is more uniform, and it is also convenient for the subsequent metal wiring process;
- At least one of the second sub-pixels 202 can be a green sub-pixel, and its shape is not limited, and it is set in the virtual rectangle and close to the side of the virtual rectangle.
- the side here is not limited, and can be The common side 300 of the imaginary rectangle of two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101, as shown in FIG.
- the second sub-pixel 202 may also be located at a corner of the virtual rectangle away from the common side 300, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 ;
- the third sub-pixels 203 can be red sub-pixels, set in the virtual In the rectangle and adjacent to a common side 300 of the virtual rectangle, the common side 300 is the side of the virtual rectangle adjacent to the virtual rectangle of another adjacent light-emitting unit group 101;
- the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels 203 in the light-emitting unit group 101 are electrically connected through a first wire, so that the third sub-pixels of the same color in the same light-emitting unit group 101
- the pixels 203 can be driven synchronously.
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101 include at least two adjacent third sub-pixels 203, and the two third electrodes corresponding to the two adjacent third sub-pixels 203 are connected to one
- the overlapping arrangement of the third light-emitting layer can be understood as, in the light-emitting repeating unit, since the third sub-pixels 203 in the light-emitting unit group 101 are all adjacent to a common side 300 of the virtual rectangle, and one light-emitting unit group There is an interval between at least two third sub-pixels 203 in 101, so the above-mentioned at least two adjacent third electrodes are respectively located in two light-emitting unit groups 101, and through this arrangement, light is emitted
- two adjacent third sub-pixels 203 in two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101 can share one third light-emitting layer, so that the display panel 10 can realize full-color display while reducing the mask size of the display panel 10. Production difficulty, improve production yield, reduce
- FIG. 3a is a cross-sectional view of AA' in FIG. 3, wherein ANO is The anode of the third sub-pixel 203 is used to connect the driving unit and cooperate with the cathode to drive the light-emitting layer to emit light.
- EL1 is the electron transport layer and electron injection layer of the third sub-pixel 203
- EL2 is the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer
- CAT is the cathode of the third sub-pixel 203
- EML is the light-emitting layer
- ST is the switch control unit
- DT is the drive unit
- GI is the gate insulating layer
- PL is the flat layer
- ENC is the packaging layer. It can be seen from Fig. 3a that two The anodes of the third sub-pixels 203 are connected in series and are controlled by a driving unit and a switch control unit to realize synchronous switching.
- a light-emitting unit group 101 can realize white light display without using adjacent sub-pixels, effectively The display effect of the display panel 10 is improved, so that the display color of the display panel 10 is more abundant; at the same time, as shown in FIG.
- the two third electrodes corresponding to the two third sub-pixels 203 are connected in series through the first wire, so that the two third sub-pixels 203 of the same color in the same light-emitting unit group 101 can be turned on or off at the same time, reducing the risk of abnormal display of the display panel 10 , effectively improving the device performance.
- each light-emitting repeating unit includes two adjacently arranged light-emitting unit groups 101, and each light-emitting unit group 101 includes a first sub-pixel 201, At least one second sub-pixel 202 and at least two third sub-pixels 203, wherein, in the light-emitting unit group 101, the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels 203 are electrically connected through a first wire, so that one light-emitting unit group 101 can realize white light display without using adjacent sub-pixels, which effectively improves the display effect of the display panel 10 and makes the display color of the display panel 10 richer.
- At least two third electrodes of the same color enable the third pixels in the light-emitting unit group 101 to be driven synchronously, reducing the risk of abnormal display and improving device performance;
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101 include at least two adjacent third pixels Three sub-pixels 203, two third electrodes corresponding to two adjacent third sub-pixels 203 overlap with a third light-emitting layer, so that the structure of the present application can realize full-color display while sub-pixels of the same color can share one light emitting layer.
- the opening of the mask reduces the difficulty of designing and producing the mask.
- each of the light-emitting unit groups 101 includes at least two second sub-pixels 202, and the at least two second sub-pixels 202 of the light-emitting unit group 101
- the second electrodes are electrically connected through second wires.
- one light-emitting unit group 101 includes at least two second sub-pixels 202
- a second wire is provided to connect the second electrodes corresponding to at least two second sub-pixels 202 in the same light-emitting unit group 101 in series, so that The plurality of second sub-pixels 202 can be driven synchronously, and its specific connection structure is the same as that of the plurality of third sub-pixels 203 .
- the group 101 can realize white light display without using adjacent sub-pixels, which effectively improves the display effect of the display panel 10 and makes the display color of the display panel 10 richer.
- At least two second sub-pixels 202 and at least two The third sub-pixel 203 can make the light emission of the light emitting unit group 101 more uniform. Multiple second pixels can be driven synchronously, reducing the risk of abnormal display and improving device performance.
- the second light-emitting layer is overlapped with at least two adjacent second electrodes, and the plurality of second sub-pixels of two adjacent light-emitting repeating units 202 includes at least one second sub-pixel 202 group, each second sub-pixel 202 group includes at least two second sub-pixels 202, and the at least two second sub-pixels 202 are respectively located in two light-emitting repeating units inside and adjacent to each other.
- the second sub-pixels 202 in the second pixel group are located on the non-common sides of the virtual rectangle, so that two adjacent second sub-pixels 202 of two adjacent light-emitting repeating units are in close contact with each other. It is set so that two adjacent second sub-pixels 202 can share an opening on a photomask.
- the adjacent sub-pixels of the same color in two or more adjacent light-emitting repeating units can be Splice each other to form a large sub-pixel of the same color.
- a mask opening can be used for the sub-pixels of the same color, which reduces the fineness of the mask opening and reduces the difficulty of making the mask. , Improve production efficiency, reduce the probability of color mixing, and improve product production yield.
- two second sub-pixels 202 are arranged in one virtual rectangle, and the two second sub-pixels 202 are respectively arranged in the virtual rectangle.
- the second sub-pixels 202 are arranged at the two corners of the virtual rectangle away from the common side 300, after a plurality of repeating units are arranged on the substrate, the four adjacent second sub-pixels
- the sub-pixels 202 are gathered at the top corners to form a mosaic second sub-pixel 202 composed of four second sub-pixels 202. Since the four second sub-pixels 202 have the same color and are adjacent to each other, they can share one
- the pixel aperture further increases the aperture ratio of the pixel, reduces the difficulty of preparing the pixel mask plate, and improves the production yield of the product.
- Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view at BB' in Figure 6, wherein ANO is the anode of the third subpixel 203, EL1 is the electron transport layer and electron injection layer of the third subpixel 203, and EL2 is the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer, CAT is the cathode of the third sub-pixel 203, EML is the light emitting layer, ST is the switch control unit, DT is the drive unit, GI is the gate insulating layer, PL is the flat layer, ENC It is an encapsulation layer; it can be seen from Figure 6 that the third sub-pixels close to each other can share the same light-emitting layer (Figure 6a shows a common light-emitting layer), but the anodes of the two third sub-pixels 203 are independent of each other (that is, driven by The units are driven separately), which can reduce the difficulty of opening the photomask during the preparation process.
- ANO is the anode of the third subpixel 203
- EL1 is the electron transport
- the third sub-pixel 203 is arranged at the two corners of the virtual rectangle near the common side 300, after a plurality of light-emitting repeating units are arranged on the substrate, the plurality of repeating units are located at the corners
- the plurality of third sub-pixels 203 are close to each other, which further increases the aperture ratio of the pixel, reduces the difficulty of manufacturing the pixel mask, effectively prevents the color mixing problem, and improves the production yield of the product.
- the number of the second sub-pixels 202 is the same as the number of the third sub-pixels 203 .
- the second light-emitting layer is overlapped with at least two adjacent second electrodes, and at least one second sub-pixel 202 in the light-emitting unit group 101 Located close to the common side 300, two adjacent light emitting unit groups 101 include at least partially adjacent two second sub-pixels 202, and the adjacent two second sub-pixels 202 have a second A common side, the second common side coincides with the common side 300 of the virtual rectangle.
- two adjacent light emitting unit groups 101 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the common side 300 .
- the area of the first sub-pixel 201 is larger than the area of the second sub-pixel 202
- the area of the first sub-pixel 201 is larger than the area of the third sub-pixel 203 .
- the pixels with a short lifespan can be set as the first sub-pixel 201, and by increasing the opening area of the first sub-pixel 201 , and then prolong the service life of the pixel with short life, so that the service life of the display panel 10 can be further extended;
- the opening area increases, and the opening ratio of the RGB area will be balanced according to the status of the display device, which can effectively prolong the service life of the display device.
- the first sub-pixel 201, the second sub-pixel 202, and the third sub-pixel 203 are any combination of red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels;
- the first sub-pixel 201 shown may be a blue sub-pixel
- the second sub-pixel 202 may be a green sub-pixel
- the third sub-pixel 203 may be a red sub-pixel
- the shape of the first sub-pixel 201 may be one of a circle, a triangle, a rectangle and a regular polygon;
- the shape of the second sub-pixel 202 may be one of sector, triangle, rectangle and polygon;
- the shape of the third sub-pixel 203 may be one of sector, triangle, rectangle and polygon;
- each of the first sub-pixels 201 has the same area, and each of the first sub-pixels 201 has the same shape; and/or
- Each of the second sub-pixels 202 has the same area, and each of the second sub-pixels 202 has the same shape; and/or
- the areas of the third sub-pixels 203 are the same, and the shapes of the third sub-pixels 203 are the same.
- the present application also provides a mobile terminal, including the display panel 10 described in any one of the above embodiments and a terminal body, where the terminal body is combined with the display panel 10 as a whole.
- each light-emitting repeating unit includes two adjacently arranged light-emitting unit groups 101, and each light-emitting unit group 101 includes a first sub-pixel 201, at least one The second sub-pixel 202 and at least two third sub-pixels 203, wherein, in the light-emitting unit group 101, the third electrodes of at least two third sub-pixels 203 are electrically connected through a first wire, so that one light-emitting unit group 101 does not White light display can be realized with the help of adjacent sub-pixels, which effectively improves the display effect of the display panel 10 and makes the display color of the display panel 10 richer.
- At least two third electrodes enable the third pixels in the light-emitting unit group 101 to be synchronously driven, reduce the risk of abnormal display, and improve device performance;
- two adjacent light-emitting unit groups 101 include at least two adjacent third sub-electrodes In the pixel 203, two third electrodes corresponding to two adjacent third sub-pixels 203 overlap with a third light-emitting layer, so that the structure of the present application can realize full-color display while sub-pixels of the same color can share one mask opening , reducing the difficulty of mask design and production, and improving production efficiency.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
本申请涉及一种显示面板及移动终端,显示面板还包括多个发光重复单元,发光重复单元包括两相邻的发光单元组,发光单元组包括多个子像素,在发光单元组内多个第三子像素的第三电极通过第一导线电连接;两个相邻的发光单元组包括至少两个相邻的第三子像素,相邻的两第三子像素对应的两第三电极与一第三发光层重叠。
Description
本申请涉及显示领域,尤其涉及一种用于显示面板及移动终端。
有机发光半导体(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting
Diode)显示屏比液晶显示屏(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)更轻薄、亮度高、功耗低、响应快、清晰度高、柔性好、发光效率高,能满足消费者对显示技术的新需求。全球越来越多的显示器厂家纷纷投入研发和生产,大大的推动了OLED的产业化进程。
目前,通过将红绿蓝(RGB,Red、Green、Blue)三原色的子像素采用一定的排列方式来实现显示各种颜色。在OLED显示初期,因像素密度(PPI,pixels per inch)较低,通常RGB三原色排布方式采用狭缝式和前景点画式。后来随着ppi的提升,金属光罩的开口率要求越来越大,RGB三原色排布逐步采用像素排列方式,将红色子像素与绿色子像素、绿色子像素与蓝色子像素一起分别形成显示像素单元,整个面板通过不同的像素单元不同排布方式来实现全彩显示,但是这种显示面板的全彩显示存在像素借用,因此其显示效果远不及标准RGB像素排列的显示面板。
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板及移动终端,以解决进一步提升显示面板的全彩显示效果,同时也提高显示面板的空间排布利用率,降低了光罩设计与生产的难度、提高产品生产的良率的技术问题。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的技术方案如下:
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板,包括多个子像素,所述多个子像素包括:
多个显示第一颜色的第一子像素,所述第一子像素包括第一电极和设置在所述第一电极上的第一发光层,
多个显示第二颜色的第二子像素,所述第二子像素包括第二电极和设置在所述第二电极上的第二发光层,
多个显示第三颜色的第三子像素,所述第三子像素包括第三电极和设置在所述第三电极上的第三发光层,所述第三发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第三电极重叠设置;
所述显示面板还包括多个发光重复单元,每一所述发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组,每一所述发光单元组包括:
一所述第一子像素,设置在一虚拟矩形的中心;
至少一所述第二子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且靠近所述虚拟矩形的侧边设置;
至少两所述第三子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边相邻接,所述公共侧边为所述虚拟矩形与另一相邻的发光单元组的所述虚拟矩形邻接的侧边;
其中,所述发光单元组内的至少两所述第三子像素的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接;
每个所述发光重复单元中,两个相邻的发光单元组包括至少两个相邻的所述第三子像素。
在本申请的显示面板中,每一所述发光单元组包括至少两所述第二子像素,所述发光单元组的至少两所述第二子像素的所述第二电极通过第二导线电连接。
在本申请的显示面板中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,相邻两所述发光重复单元的多个所述第二子像素至少包括一个第二子像素组,每一所述第二子像素组包括至少两所述第二子像素,该至少两所述第二子像素分别位于两所述发光重复单元内且互相相邻设置。
在本申请的显示面板中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第二子像素,且两所述第二子像素分别设置于所述虚拟矩形远离所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,任意四个互相相邻的所述发光重复单元中,互相相邻的四个所述第二子像素共用一个所述第二发光层,且该所述第二发光层与四个所述第二电极重叠设置。
在本申请的显示面板中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第三子像素,且两所述第三子像素分别设置于该所述虚拟子矩形靠近所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,在平行所述公共侧边方向上,任意相邻的两所述发光重复单元中,具有互相相邻的四个所述第三子像素,四个所述第三子像素共用一个所述第三发光层,且该所述第三发光层与四个所述第三电极重叠设置。
在本申请的显示面板中,一所述虚拟矩形内,所述第二子像素的数量与所述第三子像素的数量相同。
在本申请的显示面板中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,所述发光单元组内的至少一所述第二子像素靠近所述公共侧边设置,相邻两所述发光单元组包括至少部分相邻接的两所述第二子像素,相邻接的两所述第二子像素具有一第二公共边,所述第二公共边与所述虚拟矩形的所述公共侧边重合。
在本申请的显示面板中,两相邻的所述发光单元组关于所述公共侧边对称设置。
在本申请的显示面板中,所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第二子像素的面积,且所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第三子像素的面积。
在本申请的显示面板中,所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素、所述第三子像素为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素的任意一种组合。
本申请还提供一种移动终端,包括显示面板及终端主体,所述终端主体与所述显示面板组合为一体,所述显示面板包括:包括多个子像素,所述多个子像素包括:
多个显示第一颜色的第一子像素,所述第一子像素包括第一电极和设置在所述第一电极上的第一发光层,
多个显示第二颜色的第二子像素,所述第二子像素包括第二电极和设置在所述第二电极上的第二发光层,
多个显示第三颜色的第三子像素,所述第三子像素包括第三电极和设置在所述第三电极上的第三发光层,所述第三发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第三电极重叠设置;
所述显示面板还包括多个发光重复单元,每一所述发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组,每一所述发光单元组包括:
一所述第一子像素,设置在一虚拟矩形的中心;
至少一所述第二子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且靠近所述虚拟矩形的侧边设置;
至少两所述第三子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边相邻接,所述公共侧边为所述虚拟矩形与另一相邻的发光单元组的所述虚拟矩形邻接的侧边;
其中,所述发光单元组内的至少两所述第三子像素的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接;
每个所述发光重复单元中,两个相邻的发光单元组包括至少两个相邻的所述第三子像素。
在本申请的移动终端中,每一所述发光单元组包括至少两所述第二子像素,所述发光单元组的至少两所述第二子像素的所述第二电极通过第二导线电连接。
在本申请的移动终端中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,相邻两所述发光重复单元的多个所述第二子像素至少包括一个第二子像素组,每一所述第二子像素组包括至少两所述第二子像素,该至少两所述第二子像素分别位于两所述发光重复单元内且互相相邻设置。
在本申请的移动终端中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第二子像素,且两所述第二子像素分别设置于所述虚拟矩形远离所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,任意四个互相相邻的所述发光重复单元中,互相相邻的四个所述第二子像素共用一个所述第二发光层,且该所述第二发光层与四个所述第二电极重叠设置。
在本申请的移动终端中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第三子像素,且两所述第三子像素分别设置于该所述虚拟子矩形靠近所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,在平行所述公共侧边方向上,任意相邻的两所述发光重复单元中,具有互相相邻的四个所述第三子像素,四个所述第三子像素共用一个所述第三发光层,且该所述第三发光层与四个所述第三电极重叠设置。
在本申请的移动终端中,一所述虚拟矩形内,所述第二子像素的数量与所述第三子像素的数量相同。
在本申请的移动终端中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,所述发光单元组内的至少一所述第二子像素靠近所述公共侧边设置,相邻两所述发光单元组包括至少部分相邻接的两所述第二子像素,相邻接的两所述第二子像素具有一第二公共边,所述第二公共边与所述虚拟矩形的所述公共侧边重合。
在本申请的移动终端中,两相邻的所述发光单元组关于所述公共侧边对称设置。
在本申请的移动终端中,所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第二子像素的面积,且所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第三子像素的面积。
在本申请的移动终端中,所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素、所述第三子像素为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素的任意一种组合。
本申请通过在显示面板内设置多个发光重复单元,每个发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组,每一发光单元组包括一第一子像素、至少一第二子像素和至少两第三子像素,其中,在发光单元组内,至少两所述第三子像素的第三电极通过第一导线电连接,使得一个发光单元组不需要借助相邻结构的子像素就能够实现白光显示,有效提升了显示面板的显示效果,使得显示面板的显示色彩更加丰富,同时,在单一的发光单元组内通过第一导线串连至少两个第三电极,使得发光单元组内的第三像素能够同步驱动,降低显示异常的风险,提升器件性能;两个相邻的发光单元组包括至少两个相邻的第三子像素,相邻的两第三子像素对应的两第三电极与一第三发光层重叠,使得本申请的结构在实现全彩显示的同时,相同颜色的子像素可以共用一个光罩开口,降低了光罩的设计与生产难度,提高生产效率。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的像素结构示意图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种第三子像素位于虚拟矩形靠近公共侧边顶角的发光重复单元的像素排布示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种第二子像素位于虚拟矩形远离公共侧边的顶角处的发光重复单元的像素排布示意图;
图3a是本申请图3中A-A’处的截面结构示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种第二子像素位于公共侧边的发光重复单元的像素排布示意图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种虚拟矩形内仅一个第二子像素的发光重复单元的像素排布示意图;
图6是本申请实施例一相邻的两发光重复单元的像素排布示意图;
图6a是本申请图6中B-B’处的截面结构示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种第二子像素和第三子像素为三角形的发光重复单元的像素排布示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种第一子像素为圆形的发光重复单元的像素排布示意图。
本申请提供一种用于显示模组的调光层及显示模组,为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
本申请实施例提供一种显示面板及其制备方法。以下分别进行详细说明。需说明的是,以下实施例的描述顺序不作为对实施例优选顺序的限定。
目前的产品设计中,为了追求显示面板10具有较高的PPI,在一像素单元内,通常会采用与其相邻的像素单元共用子像素,例如,红色子像素与绿色子像素形成一像素单元、该绿色子像素又与蓝色子像素形成另一像素单元,整个面板通过不同的像素单元的不同排布方式来实现全彩显示,由于该像素结构实现全彩显示是通过公用相邻像素单元的子像素实现的,虽然该结构具有较高的PPI,但是其显示效果却没有不共用像素的像素结构实现的全彩显示效果好;在显示白光时,该共用像素的像素单元不能够独立显示RGB三种颜色,显示白光时就需要借用相邻像素单元的子像素,造成显示细腻程度下降。
本实施例解决了上述问题,本申请提供了如下技术方案,下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步说明。
参照图1~3、图4~6、图7~8所示,本申请提供一种显示面板10,包括多个子像素,所述多个子像素包括:
多个显示第一颜色的第一子像素201,所述第一子像素201包括第一电极和设置在所述第一电极上的第一发光层,
多个显示第二颜色的第二子像素202,所述第二子像素202包括第二电极和设置在所述第二电极上的第二发光层,
多个显示第三颜色的第三子像素203,所述第三子像素203包括第三电极和设置在所述第三电极上的第三发光层,所述第三发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第三电极重叠设置;
所述显示面板10还包括多个发光重复单元,每一所述发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组101,每一所述发光单元组101包括:
一所述第一子像素201,设置在一虚拟矩形的中心;
至少一所述第二子像素202,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且靠近所述虚拟矩形的侧边设置;
至少两所述第三子像素203,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边300相邻接,所述公共侧边300为所述虚拟矩形与另一相邻的发光单元组101的所述虚拟矩形邻接的侧边;
其中,所述发光单元组101内的至少两所述第三子像素203的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接;
每个所述发光重复单元中,两个相邻的发光单元组101包括至少两个相邻的所述第三子像素203。
具体地,所述显示面板10包括:多个显示第一颜色的第一子像素201,多个显示第二颜色的第二子像素202,多个显示第三颜色的第三子像素203;第一子像素201、第二子像素202、第三子像素203结构均包括一个、两个或多个驱动组件、与驱动组件连接的像素电极、与像素电极相对设置的阴极、位于像素电极与阴极之间的有机发光层;第一子像素201、第二子像素202、第三子像素203按照下述的结构排列于基板上,形成有机发光显示面板10。
具体地,所述显示面板10还包括多个相邻排列的发光重复单元,多个发光重复单元可以为行列排布的点阵结构,相邻的发光重复单元边缘互相邻接。
具体地,每一所述发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组101,每一发光单元组101包括:
一所述第一子像素201,可以为蓝色子像素,设置在一虚拟矩形的中心处,其形状不作限制,可以理解的是,将第一子像素201设置于中心位置能够使得像素结构排列结构更合理,发光更均匀,同时也方便后续的金属走线制程;
至少一所述第二子像素202,可以为绿色子像素,其形状不作限制,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且靠近所述虚拟矩形的侧边设置,此处的侧边不做限制,可以为两相邻发光单元组101的虚拟矩形的公共侧边300,如图4所示;也可以位于发光单元组101的虚拟矩形的非公共侧边,图5、图6所示;具体地,所述第二子像素202也可以位于所述虚拟矩形远离公共侧边300的边角处,如图1~3所示;
至少两所述第三子像素203,需要注意的是,同一发光单元组101内的多个第三子像素203之间存在间隙,第三子像素203可以为红色子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边300相邻接,所述公共侧边300为所述虚拟矩形与另一相邻的发光单元组101的所述虚拟矩形邻接的侧边;
其中,如图3a所示,所述发光单元组101内的至少两所述第三子像素203的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接,使得同一发光单元组101内同色的第三子像素203能够同步驱动。
每个所述发光重复单元中,两个相邻的发光单元组101包括至少两个相邻的所述第三子像素203,两相邻的第三子像素203对应的两第三电极与一第三发光层重叠设置,可以理解为,在发光重复单元中,由于发光单元组101内的第三子像素203均与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边300相邻接,且一个发光单元组101内的至少两个第三子像素203之间是存在间隔的,因此前述的至少两个相邻设置的所述第三电极分别位于两个发光单元组101内,通过该设置方式,使得发光重复单元中,相邻的两发光单元组101中相邻的两第三子像素203能够共用一个第三发光层,使得显示面板10实现全彩显示的同时,也能够降低显示面板10的光罩制作难度,提高成产良率,降低生产国中的混色概率。
具体地,至少两所述第三子像素203的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接的方式如图3a所示,图3a为图3的A-A’的截面图,其中,ANO为第三子像素203的阳极,用于连接驱动单元后配合阴极驱动发光层发光,EL1为第三子像素203的电子传输层和电子注入层,EL2为空穴注入层和空穴传输层,CAT为第三子像素203的阴极,EML为发光层,ST为开关控制单元,DT为驱动单元,GI为栅极绝缘层,PL为平坦层,ENC为封装层,通过图3a可以看出两个第三子像素203的阳极是串连在一起的,通过一个驱动单元和开关控制单元控制,进而实现同步开关。
通过在每一发光单元组101内设置第一子像素201,第二子像素202和第三子像素203,使得一个发光单元组101不需要借助相邻结构的子像素就能够实现白光显示,有效提升了显示面板10的显示效果,使得显示面板10的显示色彩更加丰富;同时,如图3a所示,一单一发光单元组101内有两个第三子像素203为例,发光单元组内的两个第三子像素203对应的两第三电极通过第一导线串连,使得同一发光单元组101内的同色两第三子像素203实现同开或通关,降低了显示面板10显示异常的风险,有效提升了器件性能。
可以理解的是,本申请通过在显示面板10内设置多个发光重复单元,每个发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组101,每一发光单元组101包括一第一子像素201、至少一第二子像素202和至少两第三子像素203,其中,在发光单元组101内,至少两所述第三子像素203的第三电极通过第一导线电连接,使得一个发光单元组101不需要借助相邻结构的子像素就能够实现白光显示,有效提升了显示面板10的显示效果,使得显示面板10的显示色彩更加丰富,在单一的发光单元组101内通过第一导线串连同色的至少两个第三电极,使得发光单元组101内的第三像素能够同步驱动,降低显示异常的风险,提升器件性能;两个相邻的发光单元组101包括至少两个相邻的第三子像素203,相邻的两第三子像素203对应的两第三电极与一第三发光层重叠,使得本申请的结构在实现全彩显示的同时,相同颜色的子像素可以共用一个光罩开口,降低了光罩的设计与生产难度。
本实施例中,如图3和图4所示,每一所述发光单元组101包括至少两所述第二子像素202,所述发光单元组101的至少两所述第二子像素202的所述第二电极通过第二导线电连接。
具体地,当一个发光单元组101包括至少两所述第二子像素202时,设置第二导线,将同一发光单元组101内的至少两第二子像素202对应的第二电极串连,使得多个第二子像素202能够同步驱动,其具体连接结构和多个第三子像素203的连接结构相同。
可以理解的是,通过在同一发光单元组101内设置三种颜色的子像素,一个第一子像素201,至少两个第二子像素202,至少两个第三子像素203,使得一个发光单元组101不需要借助相邻结构的子像素就能够实现白光显示,有效提升了显示面板10的显示效果,使得显示面板10的显示色彩更加丰富,设置至少两个第二子像素202以及设置至少两个第三子像素203能够使得发光单元组101的发光更均匀,同时,在单一的发光单元组101内通过第一导线串连同色的至少两个第二像素电极,使得发光单元组101内的多个第二像素能够同步驱动,降低显示异常的风险,提升器件性能。
本实施例中,如图1所示,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,相邻两所述发光重复单元的多个所述第二子像素202至少包括一个第二子像素202组,每一所述第二子像素202组包括至少两所述第二子像素202,该至少两所述第二子像素202分别位于两所述发光重复单元内且互相相邻设置。
具体地,所述第二像素组内的第二子像素202位于所述虚拟矩形非公共侧边的侧边上,使得相邻两所述发光重复单元的两相邻第二子像素202紧贴设置,使得相邻的两第二子像素202能够共用一个光罩上的开口。
可以理解的是,通过将第二像素组内的第二子像素202设置在所述虚拟矩形靠近边缘的位置,使得相邻的两个或多个发光重复单元内相邻接的同色子像素能够互相拼接,形成一个大的同色子像素,在进行显示面板10的生产过程中,对同色的子像素,可以采用一个光罩开口,降低了光罩开口的精细度,降低了光罩的制作难度,提高生产效率,降低混色的概率,提升产品生产良率。
本实施例中,如图1~3、图7~8所示,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第二子像素202,且两所述第二子像素202分别设置于所述虚拟矩形远离所述公共侧边300一侧的两顶角,任意四个互相相邻的所述发光重复单元中,互相相邻的四个所述第二子像素202共用一个所述第二发光层,且该所述第二发光层与四个所述第二电极重叠设置。
可以理解的是,通过将第二子像素202设置于虚拟矩形远离所述公共侧边300的两个顶角处,多个重复单元在基板上排列后,互相相邻的四个所述第二子像素202在顶角处聚集,形成一个由四个第二子像素202拼接的拼接第二子像素202,由于四个第二子像素202的颜色相同,且相互相邻接,因此可以公用一个像素开口,进一步增大了像素的开口率,降低了该像素掩膜板的制备难度,提高了产品的生产良率。
本实施例中,如图1、图5~图6a所示,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第三子像素203,且两所述第三子像素203分别设置于该所述虚拟子矩形靠近所述公共侧边300一侧的两顶角,如图6所示,在平行所述公共侧边300方向上,任意相邻的两所述发光重复单元中,具有互相相邻的四个所述第三子像素203,四个所述第三子像素203共用一个所述第三发光层,且该所述第三发光层与四个所述第三电极重叠设置。
如图6a所示,图6a为图6中B-B’处的截面图,其中,ANO为第三子像素203的阳极,EL1为第三子像素203的电子传输层和电子注入层,EL2为空穴注入层和空穴传输层,CAT为第三子像素203的阴极,EML为发光层,ST为开关控制单元,DT为驱动单元,GI为栅极绝缘层,PL为平坦层,ENC为封装层;通过图6可以看出,相互靠近的第三子像素可以共用同一发光层(图6a显示共用一个发光层),但是两第三子像素203的阳极互相独立(即由两个驱动单元各自驱动),能够降低了制备过程中光罩的开口难度。
可以理解的是,通过将第三子像素203设置于虚拟矩形靠近所述公共侧边300一侧的两顶角,多个发光重复单元在基板上排列后,多个重复单元位于该顶角处的多个第三子像素203互相靠近,进一步增大了像素的开口率,降低了该像素光罩的制备难度,同时能有效防止混色问题的发生,提高了产品的生产良率。
本实施例中,一所述虚拟矩形内,所述第二子像素202的数量与所述第三子像素203的数量相同。
可以理解的是,将所述第二子像素202的数量设置的与所述第三子像素203的数量相同,提高像素单元的显示均匀度,同时可以使得空间利用率最大化,提高显示面板10的PPI。
本实施例中,如图4所示,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,所述发光单元组101内的至少一所述第二子像素202靠近所述公共侧边300设置,相邻两所述发光单元组101包括至少部分相邻接的两所述第二子像素202,相邻接的两所述第二子像素202具有一第二公共边,所述第二公共边与所述虚拟矩形的所述公共侧边300重合。
可以理解的是,采用该技术方案能够进一步的降低光罩的开口精细度,相邻的两第二子像素202可以共用一个发光层,降低制备难度,进而降低生产成本。
本实施例中,两相邻的所述发光单元组101关于所述公共侧边300对称设置。
可以理解的是,通过将两个发光单元组101对称设置,将两个虚拟矩形内的子像素关于所述公共侧边300对称设置,能够使得所述重复发光单元的图案更齐整,降低因发光间距不一致导致的明暗线变化,提高显示的均匀度。
本实施例中,所述第一子像素201的面积大于所述第二子像素202的面积,且所述第一子像素201的面积大于所述第三子像素203的面积。
可以理解的是,通过该设置方式,档三种颜色的像素因自身材料导致寿命不均时,可以将寿命短的像素设置为第一子像素201,通过增大第一子像素201的开口面积,进而延长该寿命短的像素的使用寿命,使得显示面板10的使用寿命能够进一步延长;例如,目前在RGB三色中受限于材料问题,蓝色像素的寿命最短,因此将蓝色像素的开口面积增大,RGB面积开口比例会根据显示设备的状况需要进行平衡分配,能够有效延长显示设备的使用寿命。
本实施例中,所述第一子像素201、第二子像素202、第三子像素203为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素的任意一种组合;
具体地,所示第一子像素201可以为蓝色子像素,第二子像素202可以为绿色子像素,第三子像素203可以为红色子像素;
具体地,如图7~8所示,所述第一子像素201的形状可以为圆形、三角形、矩形和正多边形中的一种;
第二子像素202的形状可以为扇形、三角形、矩形和多边形中的一种;
第三子像素203的形状可以为扇形、三角形、矩形和多边形中的一种;
具体地,所述虚拟矩形内,各所述第一子像素201的面积相同,且各所述第一子像素201的形状一致;和/或
各所述第二子像素202的面积相同,且各所述第二子像素202的形状一致;和/或
各所述第三子像素203的面积相同,且各所述第三子像素203的形状一致。
本申请还提供一种移动终端,包括上述任一实施例所述的显示面板10及终端主体,所述终端主体与所述显示面板10组合为一体。
综上,本申请通过在显示面板10内设置多个发光重复单元,每个发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组101,每一发光单元组101包括一第一子像素201、至少一第二子像素202和至少两第三子像素203,其中,在发光单元组101内,至少两所述第三子像素203的第三电极通过第一导线电连接,使得一个发光单元组101不需要借助相邻结构的子像素就能够实现白光显示,有效提升了显示面板10的显示效果,使得显示面板10的显示色彩更加丰富,同时,在单一的发光单元组101内通过第一导线串连至少两个第三电极,使得发光单元组101内的第三像素能够同步驱动,降低显示异常的风险,提升器件性能;两个相邻的发光单元组101包括至少两个相邻的第三子像素203,相邻的两第三子像素203对应的两第三电极与一第三发光层重叠,使得本申请的结构在实现全彩显示的同时,相同颜色的子像素可以共用一个光罩开口,降低了光罩的设计与生产难度,提高生产效率。
可以理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据本申请的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,而所有这些改变或替换都应属于本申请所附的权利要求的保护范围。
Claims (20)
- 一种显示面板,其中,包括多个子像素,所述多个子像素包括:多个显示第一颜色的第一子像素,所述第一子像素包括第一电极和设置在所述第一电极上的第一发光层,多个显示第二颜色的第二子像素,所述第二子像素包括第二电极和设置在所述第二电极上的第二发光层,多个显示第三颜色的第三子像素,所述第三子像素包括第三电极和设置在所述第三电极上的第三发光层,所述第三发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第三电极重叠设置;所述显示面板还包括多个发光重复单元,每一所述发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组,每一所述发光单元组包括:一所述第一子像素,设置在一虚拟矩形的中心;至少一所述第二子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且靠近所述虚拟矩形的侧边设置;至少两所述第三子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边相邻接,所述公共侧边为所述虚拟矩形与另一相邻的发光单元组的所述虚拟矩形邻接的侧边;其中,所述发光单元组内的至少两所述第三子像素的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接;每个所述发光重复单元中,两个相邻的发光单元组包括至少两个相邻的所述第三子像素。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,每一所述发光单元组包括至少两所述第二子像素,所述发光单元组的至少两所述第二子像素的所述第二电极通过第二导线电连接。
- 如权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,相邻两所述发光重复单元的多个所述第二子像素至少包括一个第二子像素组,每一所述第二子像素组包括至少两所述第二子像素,该至少两所述第二子像素分别位于两所述发光重复单元内且互相相邻设置。
- 如权利要求3所述的显示面板,其中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第二子像素,且两所述第二子像素分别设置于所述虚拟矩形远离所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,任意四个互相相邻的所述发光重复单元中,互相相邻的四个所述第二子像素共用一个所述第二发光层,且该所述第二发光层与四个所述第二电极重叠设置。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第三子像素,且两所述第三子像素分别设置于该所述虚拟子矩形靠近所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,在平行所述公共侧边方向上,任意相邻的两所述发光重复单元中,具有互相相邻的四个所述第三子像素,四个所述第三子像素共用一个所述第三发光层,且该所述第三发光层与四个所述第三电极重叠设置。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,一所述虚拟矩形内,所述第二子像素的数量与所述第三子像素的数量相同。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,所述发光单元组内的至少一所述第二子像素靠近所述公共侧边设置,相邻两所述发光单元组包括至少部分相邻接的两所述第二子像素,相邻接的两所述第二子像素具有一第二公共边,所述第二公共边与所述虚拟矩形的所述公共侧边重合。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,两相邻的所述发光单元组关于所述公共侧边对称设置。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第二子像素的面积,且所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第三子像素的面积。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素、所述第三子像素为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素的任意一种组合。
- 一种移动终端,其中,包括显示面板及终端主体,所述终端主体与所述显示面板组合为一体,所述显示面板包括:包括多个子像素,所述多个子像素包括:多个显示第一颜色的第一子像素,所述第一子像素包括第一电极和设置在所述第一电极上的第一发光层,多个显示第二颜色的第二子像素,所述第二子像素包括第二电极和设置在所述第二电极上的第二发光层,多个显示第三颜色的第三子像素,所述第三子像素包括第三电极和设置在所述第三电极上的第三发光层,所述第三发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第三电极重叠设置;所述显示面板还包括多个发光重复单元,每一所述发光重复单元包括两相邻设置的发光单元组,每一所述发光单元组包括:一所述第一子像素,设置在一虚拟矩形的中心;至少一所述第二子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且靠近所述虚拟矩形的侧边设置;至少两所述第三子像素,设置在所述虚拟矩形内且与所述虚拟矩形的一公共侧边相邻接,所述公共侧边为所述虚拟矩形与另一相邻的发光单元组的所述虚拟矩形邻接的侧边;其中,所述发光单元组内的至少两所述第三子像素的所述第三电极通过第一导线电连接;每个所述发光重复单元中,两个相邻的发光单元组包括至少两个相邻的所述第三子像素。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,每一所述发光单元组包括至少两所述第二子像素,所述发光单元组的至少两所述第二子像素的所述第二电极通过第二导线电连接。
- 如权利要求12所述的移动终端,其中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,相邻两所述发光重复单元的多个所述第二子像素至少包括一个第二子像素组,每一所述第二子像素组包括至少两所述第二子像素,该至少两所述第二子像素分别位于两所述发光重复单元内且互相相邻设置。
- 如权利要求13所述的移动终端,其中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第二子像素,且两所述第二子像素分别设置于所述虚拟矩形远离所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,任意四个互相相邻的所述发光重复单元中,互相相邻的四个所述第二子像素共用一个所述第二发光层,且该所述第二发光层与四个所述第二电极重叠设置。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,一所述虚拟矩形内设有两所述第三子像素,且两所述第三子像素分别设置于该所述虚拟子矩形靠近所述公共侧边一侧的两顶角,在平行所述公共侧边方向上,任意相邻的两所述发光重复单元中,具有互相相邻的四个所述第三子像素,四个所述第三子像素共用一个所述第三发光层,且该所述第三发光层与四个所述第三电极重叠设置。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,一所述虚拟矩形内,所述第二子像素的数量与所述第三子像素的数量相同。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,所述第二发光层与至少两个相邻设置的所述第二电极重叠设置,所述发光单元组内的至少一所述第二子像素靠近所述公共侧边设置,相邻两所述发光单元组包括至少部分相邻接的两所述第二子像素,相邻接的两所述第二子像素具有一第二公共边,所述第二公共边与所述虚拟矩形的所述公共侧边重合。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,两相邻的所述发光单元组关于所述公共侧边对称设置。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第二子像素的面积,且所述第一子像素的面积大于所述第三子像素的面积。
- 如权利要求11所述的移动终端,其中,所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素、所述第三子像素为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素的任意一种组合。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111055130.1A CN113764495B (zh) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | 显示面板及移动终端 |
CN202111055130.1 | 2021-09-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023035308A1 true WO2023035308A1 (zh) | 2023-03-16 |
Family
ID=78794263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2021/119084 WO2023035308A1 (zh) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-17 | 显示面板及移动终端 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113764495B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2023035308A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI743750B (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-21 | 錼創顯示科技股份有限公司 | 微型發光元件顯示裝置 |
CN115207057A (zh) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-18 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 一种显示面板及其制备方法 |
CN118525616A (zh) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-08-20 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 显示面板、显示装置和发光基板 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190165326A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-05-30 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting display device |
CN109994505A (zh) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种像素排布结构及相关装置 |
CN110133899A (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 像素排列结构、显示基板、显示装置 |
CN110620135A (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-27 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
CN113327972A (zh) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-08-31 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 显示面板、制备方法和显示装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104112824A (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-22 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种oled显示器件及其制备方法、蒸镀用掩模板 |
CN104576695B (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-08-25 | 信利(惠州)智能显示有限公司 | Oled像素排列结构及显示装置 |
US11233096B2 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2022-01-25 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Pixel arrangement structure and driving method thereof, display substrate and display device |
CN109994504A (zh) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种像素排布结构及相关装置 |
CN112882611A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-01 | 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 | 显示面板及显示装置 |
-
2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202111055130.1A patent/CN113764495B/zh active Active
- 2021-09-17 WO PCT/CN2021/119084 patent/WO2023035308A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190165326A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-05-30 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting display device |
CN109994505A (zh) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种像素排布结构及相关装置 |
CN110133899A (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 像素排列结构、显示基板、显示装置 |
CN110620135A (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-27 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
CN113327972A (zh) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-08-31 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 显示面板、制备方法和显示装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113764495B (zh) | 2023-12-01 |
CN113764495A (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2023035308A1 (zh) | 显示面板及移动终端 | |
CN106486513B (zh) | 像素结构以及oled显示面板 | |
US6838819B2 (en) | Full color organic EL display panel, manufacturing method thereof and driving circuit thereof | |
JP7005657B2 (ja) | 画素構造及びoled表示パネル | |
US20230240111A1 (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and mask assembly | |
CN110323260A (zh) | 像素排列结构、像素驱动方法及显示面板 | |
KR102690794B1 (ko) | 디스플레이 패널 | |
CN106783915A (zh) | 一种显示装置、阵列基板及其制作方法 | |
CN114068609A (zh) | Led单元、led源基板、显示面板和显示装置 | |
WO2022007192A1 (zh) | 像素排列结构、显示面板以及显示装置 | |
CN113410259B (zh) | 倒装芯片空间像素排布结构和显示面板装置 | |
CN110211996B (zh) | 一种像素结构、显示面板及显示装置 | |
CN111384083B (zh) | 像素排列结构、显示面板以及显示装置 | |
US12048219B2 (en) | Color filter substrate and organic light-emitting display panel | |
CN110164325B (zh) | 一种像素结构、显示面板及显示装置 | |
WO2023151106A1 (zh) | 显示面板及移动终端 | |
CN114188376A (zh) | 像素结构以及显示面板 | |
CN222235419U (zh) | 显示面板及显示装置 | |
CN112802880A (zh) | 显示基板、显示面板和电子设备 | |
TWI828377B (zh) | 顯示面板及其製備方法 | |
CN222168399U (zh) | 微发光封装芯片及微显示装置 | |
CN217719595U (zh) | 发光组件及显示装置 | |
US11557247B2 (en) | Driving substrate and display panel | |
CN220106532U (zh) | 一种led灯珠结构及led灯源模组 | |
CN115207057A (zh) | 一种显示面板及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21956484 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |