WO2023095216A1 - System and method - Google Patents
System and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023095216A1 WO2023095216A1 PCT/JP2021/043036 JP2021043036W WO2023095216A1 WO 2023095216 A1 WO2023095216 A1 WO 2023095216A1 JP 2021043036 W JP2021043036 W JP 2021043036W WO 2023095216 A1 WO2023095216 A1 WO 2023095216A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- aerosol
- user
- terminal device
- substrate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 309
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/65—Devices with integrated communication means, e.g. wireless communication means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/57—Temperature control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to systems and methods.
- the suction device uses a base material including an aerosol source for generating an aerosol and a flavor source for imparting a flavor component to the generated aerosol to generate an aerosol imparted with a flavor component.
- a user can enjoy the flavor by inhaling the flavor component-applied aerosol generated by the suction device.
- the action of the user inhaling the aerosol is hereinafter also referred to as puffing or puffing action.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique of determining the type of substrate, selecting a heating profile pre-associated with the determined type of substrate, and heating the substrate using the selected heating profile. ing.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanism that can optimize the generated aerosol for the user.
- an aerosol generating device that heats a substrate containing an aerosol source based on a heating setting, and a type of the substrate that the aerosol generating device heats.
- a terminal device that transmits information indicating the heating setting based on a predetermined condition related to the component amount of the aerosol generated when the aerosol generating device heats the base material, wherein the aerosol generating device A system is provided for heating the substrate based on the heating settings indicated by information received from the terminal.
- the predetermined condition may relate to the component amount of the aerosol.
- the terminal device Based on one or more combinations of the heating setting, the type of the substrate, and the component amount of the aerosol when heating the substrate of that type based on the heating setting, the terminal device further performs the Information indicating the heating setting that satisfies a predetermined condition may be transmitted.
- the predetermined condition may relate to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per one substrate.
- the predetermined condition may relate to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation.
- the predetermined condition may relate to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time.
- the terminal device may transmit the information indicating the heating setting further based on a cumulative value of the component amounts of the aerosol already ingested by the user in the unit time.
- the predetermined condition may relate to one substrate, one inhalation, or the component amount of aerosol discharged to the surroundings per unit time.
- the predetermined condition may be set by the user.
- the predetermined condition may be set according to the location where the aerosol generator is used.
- the terminal device may display one or more of the heating settings that satisfy the predetermined condition, and transmit information indicating the heating setting selected by the user from among the one or more displayed heating settings. .
- the terminal device may transmit information instructing prohibition of heating when there is no heating setting that satisfies the predetermined condition.
- the aerosol generating device transmits information indicating the type of the substrate to be heated, and the terminal device is adapted to the type of the substrate to be heated by the aerosol generating device indicated by the information received from the aerosol generating device. Based on this, information indicating the heating settings may be transmitted.
- the system may further comprise the base material.
- an aerosol generating device that heats a substrate containing an aerosol source based on a heating setting heats the substrate type and the aerosol generation Sending from a terminal device information indicating the heating setting based on a predetermined condition regarding the component amount of the aerosol generated when the device heats the base material, and indicated by the information received from the terminal device heating the substrate with the aerosol generating device based on the heating settings.
- a mechanism is provided that can optimize the generated aerosol for the user.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram which shows the structural example of a suction device typically. It is a figure which shows an example of a structure of a system. 4 is a graph showing an example of transition of temperature of a heating unit when temperature control is performed based on the heating profile shown in Table 1.
- FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of processing executed in the system;
- FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the screen displayed by a terminal device. 4 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of processing executed in the system;
- a suction device is a device that produces a substance that is suctioned by a user.
- the substance produced by the suction device is an aerosol.
- the substance produced by the suction device may be a gas.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a suction device.
- the suction device 100 includes a power supply unit 111, a sensor unit 112, a notification unit 113, a storage unit 114, a communication unit 115, a control unit 116, a heating unit 121, a holding unit 140, and Insulation 144 is included.
- the power supply unit 111 accumulates power.
- the power supply unit 111 supplies electric power to each component of the suction device 100 under the control of the control unit 116 .
- the power supply unit 111 may be composed of, for example, a rechargeable battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
- the sensor unit 112 acquires various information regarding the suction device 100 .
- the sensor unit 112 is configured by a pressure sensor such as a condenser microphone, a flow rate sensor, a temperature sensor, or the like, and acquires a value associated with suction by the user.
- the sensor unit 112 is configured by an input device, such as a button or switch, that receives information input from the user.
- the notification unit 113 notifies the user of information.
- the notification unit 113 is configured by, for example, a light emitting device that emits light, a display device that displays an image, a sound output device that outputs sound, or a vibration device that vibrates.
- the storage unit 114 stores various information for the operation of the suction device 100 .
- the storage unit 114 is configured by, for example, a non-volatile storage medium such as flash memory.
- the communication unit 115 is a communication interface capable of performing communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
- a communication standard for example, a standard using Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or LPWA (Low Power Wide Area) can be adopted.
- the control unit 116 functions as an arithmetic processing device and a control device, and controls the general operations within the suction device 100 according to various programs.
- the control unit 116 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a microprocessor.
- the holding part 140 has an internal space 141 and holds the stick-shaped base material 150 while accommodating a part of the stick-shaped base material 150 in the internal space 141 .
- the holding part 140 has an opening 142 that communicates the internal space 141 with the outside, and holds the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 through the opening 142 .
- the holding portion 140 is a cylindrical body having an opening 142 and a bottom portion 143 as a bottom surface, and defines a columnar internal space 141 .
- An air flow path for supplying air to the internal space 141 is connected to the holding portion 140 .
- An air inlet hole which is an inlet of air to the air flow path, is arranged on the side surface of the suction device 100, for example.
- Air outflow holes which are outlets for air from the air flow path to the internal space 141 , are arranged, for example, in the bottom portion 143 .
- the stick-type base material 150 includes a base material portion 151 and a mouthpiece portion 152 .
- Substrate portion 151 includes an aerosol source. Aerosol sources are, for example, polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and liquids such as water.
- the aerosol source may contain tobacco-derived or non-tobacco-derived flavoring ingredients. If the inhalation device 100 is a medical inhaler, such as a nebulizer, the aerosol source may contain a medicament. In addition, in this configuration example, the aerosol source is not limited to liquid, and may be solid.
- the stick-shaped base material 150 When the stick-shaped base material 150 is held by the holding part 140 , at least part of the base material part 151 is accommodated in the internal space 141 and at least part of the mouthpiece part 152 protrudes from the opening 142 .
- the heating unit 121 heats the aerosol source to atomize the aerosol source and generate an aerosol.
- the heating section 121 is configured in a film shape and arranged so as to cover the outer periphery of the holding section 140 . Then, when the heating part 121 generates heat, the base material part 151 of the stick-type base material 150 is heated from the outer periphery, and an aerosol is generated.
- the heating unit 121 generates heat when supplied with power from the power supply unit 111 .
- power may be supplied when the sensor unit 112 detects that the user has started sucking and/or that predetermined information has been input. Then, the power supply may be stopped when the sensor unit 112 detects that the user has finished sucking and/or that predetermined information has been input.
- the heat insulation part 144 prevents heat transfer from the heating part 121 to other components.
- the heat insulating part 144 is made of a vacuum heat insulating material, an airgel heat insulating material, or the like.
- suction device 100 has been described above.
- the configuration of the suction device 100 is not limited to the above, and various configurations exemplified below can be adopted.
- the heating part 121 may be configured in a blade shape and arranged to protrude from the bottom part 143 of the holding part 140 into the internal space 141 .
- the blade-shaped heating part 121 is inserted into the base material part 151 of the stick-shaped base material 150 and heats the base material part 151 of the stick-shaped base material 150 from the inside.
- the heating part 121 may be arranged to cover the bottom part 143 of the holding part 140 .
- the heating unit 121 is a combination of two or more of the first heating unit that covers the outer periphery of the holding unit 140, the blade-like second heating unit, and the third heating unit that covers the bottom part 143 of the holding unit 140. may be configured as
- the holding part 140 may include an opening/closing mechanism such as a hinge that opens/closes a portion of the outer shell that forms the internal space 141 .
- the holding part 140 may hold the stick-shaped base material 150 inserted into the internal space 141 by opening and closing the outer shell.
- the heating part 121 may be provided at the holding part 140 at the holding part 140 and heat the stick-shaped base material 150 while pressing it.
- the means for atomizing the aerosol source is not limited to heating by the heating unit 121.
- the means of atomizing the aerosol source may be induction heating.
- the suction device 100 has at least an electromagnetic induction source such as a coil that generates a magnetic field instead of the heating unit 121 .
- a susceptor that generates heat by induction heating may be provided in the suction device 100 or may be included in the stick-shaped substrate 150 .
- the stick-type substrate 150 is an example of a substrate that contains an aerosol source and contributes to the generation of aerosol.
- the suction device 100 is an example of an aerosol generating device that heats a stick-shaped substrate 150 to generate an aerosol.
- An aerosol is generated by the combination of the suction device 100 and the stick-shaped substrate 150 .
- the combination of suction device 100 and stick-type substrate 150 may be viewed as an aerosol generating system.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the system 1 according to one embodiment of the invention.
- system 1 includes suction device 100 and terminal device 200 .
- the configuration of the suction device 100 is as described above.
- the terminal device 200 is a device used by the user of the suction device 100.
- the terminal device 200 is configured by any information processing device such as a personal computer, smart phone, tablet terminal, or wearable device.
- the terminal device 200 may be a charger that houses the suction device 100 and charges the housed suction device 100 .
- the terminal device 200 includes an input unit 210, an output unit 220, a communication unit 230, a storage unit 240, and a control unit 250.
- the input unit 210 has a function of receiving input of various information.
- the input unit 210 may include an input device that receives input of information from the user.
- Input devices include, for example, buttons, keyboards, touch panels, and microphones.
- the input unit 210 may include various sensors such as an image sensor and an inertial sensor, and may receive user's actions as inputs.
- the output unit 220 has a function of outputting information.
- the output unit 220 may include an output device that outputs information to the user.
- Examples of the output device include a display device that displays information, a light emitting device that emits light, a vibration device that vibrates, and a sound output device that outputs sound.
- An example of a display device is a display.
- An example of a light emitting device is an LED (Light Emitting Diode).
- An example of a vibration device is an eccentric motor.
- An example of a sound output device is a speaker.
- the output unit 220 notifies the user of the information input from the control unit 250 by outputting the information.
- the communication unit 230 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the terminal device 200 and other devices.
- the communication unit 230 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
- a communication standard for example, wireless LAN (Local Area Network), wired LAN, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or the like can be adopted.
- the storage unit 240 stores various information for the operation of the terminal device 200.
- the storage unit 240 is configured by, for example, a non-volatile storage medium such as flash memory.
- the control unit 250 functions as an arithmetic processing device or a control device, and controls overall operations within the terminal device 200 according to various programs.
- the control unit 250 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a microprocessor.
- the control unit 250 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) for storing programs to be used, calculation parameters, etc., and a RAM (Random Access Memory) for temporarily storing parameters, etc. that change as appropriate.
- the terminal device 200 executes various processes under the control of the control unit 250 . Processing of information input by the input unit 210, output of information by the output unit 220, transmission and reception of information by the communication unit 230, and storage and reading of information by the storage unit 240 are examples of processing controlled by the control unit 250. be. Other processes executed by the terminal device 200 such as information input to each component and processing based on information output from each component are also controlled by the control unit 250 .
- control unit 250 may be implemented using an application.
- the application may be pre-installed or downloaded.
- functions of the control unit 250 may be realized by PWA (Progressive Web Apps).
- Heating profile The control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 based on the heating profile. Control of the operation of the heating unit 121 is realized by controlling power supply from the power supply unit 111 to the heating unit 121 .
- the heating unit 121 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 using power supplied from the power supply unit 111 .
- the heating profile is a control sequence including target temperature control of the heating unit 121, and includes information defining the time-series transition of the target temperature value.
- a heating profile is an example of a heating setting in this embodiment.
- the control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 so that the temperature of the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the actual temperature) changes in the same manner as the target temperature specified in the heating profile.
- the heating profile is typically designed to optimize the flavor experienced by the user when the user inhales the aerosol produced from the stick-shaped substrate 150 . Therefore, by controlling the operation of the heating unit 121 based on the heating profile, it is possible to optimize the flavor tasted by the user.
- a heating profile includes one or more combinations of a target temperature and information indicating the timing at which the target temperature should be reached. Then, the control unit 116 controls the temperature of the heating unit 121 while switching the target temperature according to the lapse of time from the start of heating based on the heating profile. Specifically, the control unit 116 controls the temperature of the heating unit 121 based on the deviation between the current actual temperature and the target temperature corresponding to the elapsed time from the start of heating based on the heating profile. Temperature control of the heating unit 121 can be realized by, for example, known feedback control. Feedback control may be, for example, PID control (Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller).
- the control unit 116 can cause power from the power supply unit 111 to be supplied to the heating unit 121 in the form of pulses by pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM). In that case, the control unit 116 can control the temperature of the heating unit 121 by adjusting the duty ratio or frequency of the power pulse in feedback control. Alternatively, control unit 116 may perform simple on/off control in feedback control. For example, the control unit 116 performs heating by the heating unit 121 until the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, and stops heating by the heating unit 121 when the actual temperature reaches the target temperature. When the temperature becomes low, heating by the heating unit 121 may be performed again. In addition, control section 116 may adjust the voltage in feedback control.
- PWM pulse width modulation
- PFM pulse frequency modulation
- the temperature of the heating unit 121 can be quantified by, for example, measuring or estimating the electrical resistance of the heating unit 121 (more precisely, the heating resistor that constitutes the heating unit 121). This is because the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor changes according to the temperature.
- the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor can be estimated, for example, by measuring the amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor.
- the amount of voltage drop across the heating resistor can be measured by a voltage sensor that measures the potential difference applied to the heating resistor.
- the temperature of heating unit 121 can be measured by a temperature sensor such as a thermistor installed near heating unit 121 .
- a period from the start to the end of the process of generating an aerosol using the stick-shaped base material 150 is hereinafter also referred to as a heating session.
- a heating session is a period during which power supply to the heating unit 121 is controlled based on the heating profile.
- the beginning of the heating session is the timing at which heating based on the heating profile is started.
- the end of the heating session is when a sufficient amount of aerosol is no longer produced.
- the heating session includes a first half preheating period and a second half puffable period.
- the puffable period is the period during which a sufficient amount of aerosol is assumed to be generated.
- the preheating period is the period from the start of heating to the start of the puffable period. Heating performed in the preheating period is also referred to as preheating.
- a heating profile may include multiple periods in which different target temperatures are set.
- the temperature may be controlled so as to reach the target temperature set for a certain period at any timing during the period, or the temperature may be controlled so as to reach the end of the period. In any case, it is possible to change the temperature of the heating unit 121 in the same manner as the target temperature defined in the heating profile.
- the heating profile shown in Table 1 includes three periods roughly divided into the beginning, middle, and end.
- the beginning, middle, and end may be subdivided into STEP0-STEP7.
- STEP is the minimum unit period that constitutes the heating profile.
- temperature control may be performed to reach the target temperature at the end of the duration.
- the rate of temperature change in a STEP is then determined by the duration of that STEP and the difference in target temperature between that STEP and the previous STEP.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing an example of transition of the temperature of the heating unit 121 when temperature control is performed based on the heating profile shown in Table 1.
- the horizontal axis of this graph is time (seconds).
- the vertical axis of this graph is the temperature of the heating unit 121 .
- a line 21 in this graph indicates transition of the temperature of the heating unit 121 .
- the temperature of the heating unit 121 transitions in the same manner as the target temperature defined in the heating profile.
- the early stage is a period during which the temperature of the heating unit 121 rises from the initial temperature.
- the initial temperature is the temperature of the heating unit 121 at the start of heating.
- the temperature of the heating unit 121 may be raised and then maintained.
- the temperature of the heating section 121 reaches 295° C. 20 seconds after the start of the early phase, and is maintained at 295° C. for 40 seconds thereafter.
- the temperature of the stick-type substrate 150 reaches a temperature at which a sufficient amount of aerosol is generated.
- the middle stage is a period during which the temperature of the heating unit 121 is lowered.
- the temperature of the heating unit 121 may be lowered and then maintained.
- the temperature of the heating section 121 drops to 230° C. 20 seconds after the middle stage starts, and is maintained at 230° C. for 60 seconds thereafter.
- power supply to the heating unit 121 may be stopped to stop heating. Even in that case, a sufficient amount of aerosol is generated by the residual heat of the heating part 121 and the stick-shaped base material 150 .
- the heating unit 121 is kept at a high temperature, the aerosol source contained in the stick-shaped base material 150 is rapidly consumed, and the flavor deteriorates such that the flavor tasted by the user becomes too strong.
- the temperature in the middle stage it is possible to avoid such flavor deterioration and improve the quality of the user's puff experience.
- the final stage is a period during which the temperature of the heating unit 121 rises again.
- the temperature of the heating unit 121 may be maintained after rising again.
- the temperature of the heating section 121 rises to 260° C. 60 seconds after the start of the final stage, and is maintained for 60 seconds thereafter. If the temperature of the heating part 121 is continued to be lowered, the temperature of the stick-shaped base material 150 is also lowered, so the amount of aerosol generated is reduced, and the flavor that the user can enjoy may be deteriorated.
- the heating profile progresses to the latter half, the remaining amount of the aerosol source contained in the stick-type substrate 150 decreases, so even if the heating is continued at the same temperature, the amount of aerosol generated tends to decrease.
- by raising the temperature again in the second half of the heating profile to increase the amount of aerosol generated it is possible to compensate for the decrease in the amount of aerosol generated due to the decrease in the remaining amount of the aerosol source. This makes it possible to prevent the flavor that the user enjoys from deteriorating even in the second half of the heating profile.
- the final stage may include a period during which the target temperature is not set. As shown in FIG. 3, during this period, power supply to the heating unit 121 is stopped and heating is stopped. Even in that case, a sufficient amount of aerosol is generated for a while by the residual heat of the heating part 121 and the stick-shaped base material 150 .
- the puffable period ie the heating session, ends with the end of the endgame.
- the timing at which the puffable period starts and ends may be notified to the user. Furthermore, the user may be notified of the timing (for example, the timing when the power supply to the heating unit 121 ends) that is a predetermined time before the end of the puffable period. In that case, the user can perform puffing during the puffable period by referring to such notification.
- the terminal device 200 includes the type (hereinafter also referred to as the brand) of the stick-shaped base material 150 heated by the suction device 100 and the A heating profile is selected based on predetermined conditions for the aerosol. Specifically, the terminal device 200 acquires information indicating the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 heated by the suction device 100, and selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition when the stick-shaped substrate 150 of the brand is heated. do. Terminal device 200 then transmits information indicating the selected heating profile. In order to reduce the amount of communication, it is desirable to transmit identification information that uniquely identifies the heating profile as the information indicating the heating profile.
- the suction device 100 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on the heating profile indicated by the information received from the terminal device 200 . According to such a configuration, in the suction device 100, it is possible to heat the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition regarding aerosol.
- the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition from the heating profiles that the suction device 100 can use.
- the usable heating profile may differ for each brand of stick-type substrate 150 .
- the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition from available heating profiles for the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 heated by the suction device 100 . It is desirable that the heating profile that can be used for each brand of stick-type substrate 150 can consume the aerosol source contained in the stick-type substrate 150 just enough.
- the predetermined condition is a condition regarding the amount of components of the aerosol.
- Components of the aerosol include various flavoring ingredients included in the aerosol source.
- Predetermined conditions may include upper limits for each component.
- the predetermined conditions can be set, for example, in compliance with laws such as the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law, various rules such as environmental standard values stipulated by various organizations, or standard values given by experts such as doctors. Predetermined conditions may be updated in response to revisions to the rules to which they are governed. Although different predetermined conditions may be imposed on stick-type substrates 150 of different brands, common predetermined conditions shall be imposed in this specification.
- the predetermined condition may be a condition regarding the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per stick-type base material 150 .
- the predetermined conditions include the upper limits of the amounts of various components of the aerosol ingested by the user per one stick-shaped base material 150 . According to such a configuration, it is possible to keep the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user when using one stick-type base material 150 within an appropriate range in light of various rules.
- Table 2 shows an example of the predetermined conditions regarding the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per one stick-shaped base material 150 .
- condition C A condition C B , and condition C C may be predetermined conditions set according to different rules. As shown in Table 2, multiple predetermined conditions may be set.
- the suction device 100 may select a heating profile that satisfies all of a plurality of predetermined conditions, or may select a heating profile that satisfies a portion of the plurality of predetermined conditions.
- the terminal device 200 is adapted to one or more combinations of the heating profile, the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150, and the component amount of the aerosol when heating the stick-shaped substrate 150 of the brand based on the heating profile. Based on this, a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition is selected. As an example, the heating profile, the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150, and the aerosol ingested by the user per one stick-shaped substrate 150 when the stick-shaped substrate 150 of the brand is heated based on the heating profile Table 3 below shows an example of the combination of the component amounts of and
- the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per stick-shaped substrate 150 can be measured or estimated by testing by the suction device 100 or stick-shaped substrate 150 manufacturer. It should be noted that the amount of the aerosol component ingested by the user per one stick-type base material 150 may vary depending on the number of puffs performed by the user and the timing of the puffs. Therefore, the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per stick-type base material 150 may be adjusted according to the user's usual puff tendency based on the component amount measured or estimated by the manufacturer. .
- the terminal device 200 stores the tables shown in Tables 2 and 3, and selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition according to the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 to be heated by the suction device 100 . For example, when the condition CB is applied and the suction device 100 heats the stick-type base material 150 of the brand SA , the terminal device 200 detects that the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user is equal to the condition CB. Select a heating profile PB that is equal to or less than the component amounts specified in . Then, the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the heating profile PB to the suction device 100, and the suction device 100 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 of the brand SA based on the heating profile PB .
- the suction device 100 may transmit information indicating the brand of the stick-shaped base material 150 to be heated.
- the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile based on the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 heated by the suction device 100 indicated by the information received from the suction device 100 .
- the suction device 100 identifies the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 held by the holding unit 140 and transmits information indicating the identified brand.
- the brand of the stick-shaped base material 150 held by the holding part 140 can be identified by image recognition of identification information such as a color or a two-dimensional code attached to the stick-shaped base material 150, for example.
- An example of a two-dimensional code is a barcode. According to such a configuration, it is possible to save the user from having to input the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 heated by the suction device 100 into the terminal device 200 .
- the terminal device 200 may accept the input of the brand from the user.
- FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of processing executed in the system 1 according to this embodiment.
- the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 are involved in this sequence.
- the suction device 100 identifies the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 to be heated by the suction device 100 (step S102). For example, when the stick-shaped substrate 150 is inserted into the holding portion 140 , the suction device 100 identifies the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 by performing image recognition or the like on the appearance of the stick-shaped substrate 150 .
- brand SA has been identified.
- the suction device 100 transmits information indicating the identified brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 (step S104). For example, the suction device 100 transmits information indicating the brand name SA of the stick-shaped substrate 150 to the terminal device 200 with which the Bluetooth connection has been established.
- the terminal device 200 reads the prescribed conditions to be applied (step S106). For example, the terminal device 200 reads the table shown in Table 2 from the storage unit 240 .
- the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition when the stick-shaped substrate 150 of the brand indicated by the information received from the suction device 100 is heated (step S108). For example, when the condition CB is applied and the suction device 100 heats the stick-type base material 150 of the brand SA , the terminal device 200 detects that the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user is equal to the condition CB. Select a heating profile PB that satisfies
- the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the selected heating profile (step S110). For example, the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the heating profile PB to the suction device 100 with which the Bluetooth connection has been established.
- the suction device 100 sets the heating profile indicated by the received information as the heating profile to be used for heating (step S112).
- the suction device 100 heats the stick-shaped base material 150 based on the set heating profile when a user operation to instruct the start of heating is performed (step S114). For example, the suction device 100 heats the stick-type substrate 150 of brand SA based on the heating profile PB .
- An example of a user operation for instructing the start of heating is pressing a button provided on the suction device 100 .
- the user's operation for instructing the start of heating is not limited to the example described above.
- the insertion of the stick-shaped substrate 150 into the holding portion 140 may also serve as the user's operation for instructing the start of heating.
- the insertion of the stick-shaped substrate 150 into the holding part 140 is used as a trigger to identify the stick-shaped substrate 150 and select a heating profile, and heating based on the selected heating profile is started.
- the target temperature may be constant at the beginning, middle, and end.
- the target temperature may rise or fall consistently from the beginning, middle, and end.
- heating profile is roughly divided into three periods, the beginning, the middle, and the end, has been described, but the present invention is not limited to such an example.
- the above describes an example in which the beginning is subdivided into three STEPs, the middle is subdivided into two STEPs, and the final is subdivided into three STEPs, but the present invention is not limited to such examples.
- a heating profile may be divided into any number of periods.
- the predetermined condition may be set by the user.
- a user may voluntarily set conditions for achieving health goals.
- the predetermined condition may be set according to the location where the suction device 100 is used.
- laws such as the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law, which limit the ingredients that users inhale, are enacted in each country, so different predetermined conditions may be applied depending on the country where the suction device 100 is used.
- the environmental reference value may differ for each building or room, different predetermined conditions may be applied depending on the building or room in which the suction device 100 is used. If the rule to be complied with is based on law, it is possible to increase the thoroughness of the rule by preventing the user from changing the setting.
- the predetermined condition is a condition related to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per one stick-shaped base material 150, but the present invention provides such an example. Not limited.
- the predetermined condition may be a condition regarding the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation.
- the predetermined condition includes the upper limits of the amounts of various components of the aerosol ingested by the user when the user puffs once. According to such a configuration, it is possible to keep the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per puff within an appropriate range in light of various rules.
- the terminal device 200 includes the heating profile, the brand of the stick-shaped base material 150, and the aerosol ingested by the user per suction when heating the stick-shaped base material 150 of the brand based on the heating profile.
- Select a heating profile based on the combination of The amount of aerosol component ingested by the user per inhalation can be measured or estimated by testing by the manufacturer of the inhalation device 100 or stick-type substrate 150 . It should be noted that the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation may vary depending on the timing of puffing performed by the user. Therefore, the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation may be adjusted according to the user's usual puff tendency based on the component amount measured or estimated by the manufacturer.
- the predetermined condition may be a condition regarding the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time.
- the unit time may be any time such as one hour, one day, or one week.
- the predetermined conditions include upper limits for the amount of various components of the aerosol ingested by the user per hour. According to such a configuration, it is possible to keep the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time within an appropriate range in light of various rules.
- the terminal device 200 based on the heating profile, the brand of the stick-shaped base material 150, and the heating profile, when heating the stick-shaped base material 150 of the brand, the component of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time.
- Select the heating profile based on volume and combination.
- the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time can be measured or estimated by tests by the manufacturer of the suction device 100 or stick-type substrate 150 . It should be noted that the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time may vary depending on the number of puffs performed by the user and the timing of the puffs. Therefore, the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation per unit time may be adjusted according to the user's usual puff tendency based on the component amount measured or estimated by the manufacturer.
- the terminal device 200 may select a heating profile further based on the cumulative value of the component amounts of the aerosol already ingested by the user per unit time.
- the cumulative value of the component amounts of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time is stored in the storage unit 114 .
- the terminal device 200 subtracts the amount of an ingredient that has already been taken from the upper limit of the amount of an ingredient that can be taken in a day defined by a predetermined condition. Upper limit. Then, until the end of the day, the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile in which the amount of the ingredient to be ingested by the user falls within the range of the upper limit of the amount of the ingredient that can be ingested in the remaining time.
- the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile in which the amount of ingredients ingested by the user is smaller as the cumulative number of stick-shaped base materials 150 consumed in one day increases. According to such a configuration, it is possible to more reliably keep the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time within an appropriate range in light of various rules.
- the predetermined condition is a condition related to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user, but the present invention is not limited to such an example.
- the predetermined conditions may be conditions related to one stick-type substrate 150, one inhalation, or the amount of components of the aerosol discharged to the surroundings per unit time. More simply, the predetermined condition may be a condition relating to the amount of components contained in mainstream smoke, or may be a condition relating to the amount of components contained in at least one of sidestream smoke and breath smoke. According to such a configuration, it is possible to comply with not only the rules regarding mainstream smoke, but also the rules regarding sidestream smoke or exhaled smoke.
- the terminal device 200 may transmit information instructing prohibition of heating.
- the suction device 100 does not perform heating when receiving information instructing prohibition of heating. By not heating, it is possible to prevent the user from ingesting an ingredient amount exceeding the upper limit specified in the predetermined conditions.
- the information instructing prohibition of heating may include information indicating a period during which heating is prohibited. In that case, the suction device 100 does not heat during the specified period.
- Terminal device 200 preferably displays information indicating a period during which heating is prohibited or a period during which heating can be resumed.
- the terminal device 200 may transmit information indicating a predetermined heating profile.
- a predetermined heating profile may be, for example, a default heating profile.
- the suction device 100 heats the stick-type substrate 150 based on a predetermined heating profile. This allows the user to at least puff.
- the present invention is not limited to this example.
- the heating profile that the suction device 100 uses for heating may be selected by the user. This point will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a screen displayed by the terminal device 200 according to the fourth modification.
- the terminal device 200 can display a heating profile selection screen 10 .
- the selection screen 10 is a screen that displays one or more heating profiles that satisfy predetermined conditions.
- the selection screen 10 selectably displays the UI elements 11A and 11B corresponding to the heating profiles P A and P B that satisfy predetermined conditions, and the UI element 11 C corresponding to the heating profile PC that does not satisfy the predetermined conditions. It is displayed as unselectable.
- a user can select a heating profile to be used for heating by selecting the UI element 11A or 11B. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the user selects the UI element 11A.
- the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the heating profile selected by the user from among the displayed one or more heating profiles.
- the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the heating profile PA . According to such a configuration, it is possible to use a heating profile preferred by the user for heating the stick-shaped base material 150 among the heating profiles satisfying the predetermined conditions.
- the first embodiment selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition from existing heating profiles.
- the present embodiment is a mode in which customization of the heating profile by the user is accepted within a range that satisfies a predetermined condition.
- the terminal device 200 accepts a user operation instructing adjustment of the heating profile. Specifically, the terminal device 200 accepts a user operation to set the duration and target temperature of each STEP that constitutes the heating profile. Setting the duration and target temperature of each STEP may be viewed as setting the rate of temperature change in that STEP. This is because the speed of temperature change in a given STEP is determined by the duration of the given STEP and the difference in target temperature between the given STEP and the previous STEP.
- Table 4 shows an example of options for setting the duration and target temperature of STEP 0 of the heating profile corresponding to brand SA .
- Table 4 corresponds to one option. As shown in Table 4, each option defines a duration, target temperature, aerosol source consumption, and component amount. Options similar to those shown in Table 4 are prepared for all STEPs that make up the heating profile, and the user can customize the heating profile by selecting desired options for each STEP.
- the options shown in Table 4 are options corresponding to the brand SA , and the contents of the options may differ for each brand of the stick-shaped base material 150 .
- the terminal device 200 acquires information indicating the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 heated by the suction device 100, and receives selection by the user from options corresponding to the brand.
- the user can set the duration of STEP 0 in the range of 10 seconds to 30 seconds in increments of 1 second.
- the user can set the target temperature of STEP0 within the range of 280° C. to 300° C. in 1° C. increments.
- the option defines the component amount of the aerosol to be ingested by the user in STEP 0 corresponding to the option when the option is selected.
- the terminal device 200 may allow the user to select an option that satisfies a predetermined condition for the total amount of ingredients ingested by the user in each STEP that constitutes the heating profile. For example, when the total amount of components specified in options selected by the user in STEPs other than STEP0 is large, the terminal device 200 allows selection of only options with small specified component amounts in STEP0. According to such a configuration, the user can customize the heating profile within a range that satisfies a predetermined condition.
- the option defines the amount of aerosol source consumed in STEP 0 corresponding to the option when the option is selected.
- the terminal device 200 selects an option in which the total amount of aerosol consumed in each STEP constituting the heating profile does not exceed the total amount of the aerosol source contained in the stick-shaped base material 150, and the difference is less than a predetermined threshold. is selectable by the user.
- the user can customize the heating profile as long as the aerosol source contained in the stick-shaped substrate 150 can be consumed in just the right amount. This prevents deterioration of the flavor tasted by the user due to depletion of the aerosol source, and also prevents a situation in which heating is terminated while a large amount of the aerosol source remains in the stick-type base material 150.
- the consumption of the aerosol source in each STEP can be calculated from the duration of the STEP and the target temperature.
- the consumption of the aerosol source is higher for higher target temperatures and lower for lower target temperatures.
- the consumption of the aerosol source is higher for longer durations and lower for shorter durations.
- the integrated value of the line 21 indicating the time series change of the target temperature as shown in FIG. 3 corresponds to the consumption of the aerosol source. That is, the integrated value obtained by time-integrating the target temperature with respect to the duration can correspond to the consumption of the aerosol source.
- the amount of ingredient ingested by the user may also be calculated from the duration and target temperature. That is, the amount of the ingredient ingested by the user may be calculated based on the integrated value obtained by time-integrating the target temperature with respect to the duration.
- the option for the last STEP may be automatically selected by the terminal device 200 .
- the terminal device 200 selects an option in which the cumulative amount of components satisfies a predetermined condition and the cumulative amount of consumption of the aerosol source does not exceed the total amount of the aerosol source contained in the stick-type substrate 150. At that time, it is desirable to exclude options whose duration of STEP is less than the predetermined time.
- the terminal device 200 may display the options shown in Table 4 above for each of STEP0 to STEP7 in order, and accept an operation of selecting one option for each STEP.
- the order in which the options are displayed and the selection is accepted is arbitrary.
- the terminal device 200 displays a graph showing the time-series transition of the target temperature as shown in FIG. good too.
- FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of processing executed in the system 1 according to this embodiment.
- the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 are involved in this sequence.
- the suction device 100 identifies the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 to be heated by the suction device 100 (step S202). For example, when the stick-shaped substrate 150 is inserted into the holding portion 140 , the suction device 100 identifies the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 by performing image recognition or the like on the appearance of the stick-shaped substrate 150 . Here, as an example, it is assumed that brand SA has been identified.
- the suction device 100 transmits information indicating the brand of the identified stick-shaped substrate 150 (step S204). For example, the suction device 100 transmits information indicating the brand name SA of the stick-shaped substrate 150 to the terminal device 200 with which the Bluetooth connection has been established.
- the terminal device 200 reads the prescribed conditions to be applied (step S206). For example, the terminal device 200 reads the table shown in Table 2 from the storage unit 240 .
- the terminal device 200 accepts customization of the heating profile by the user within a range that satisfies a predetermined condition when the stick-shaped base material 150 of the brand indicated by the information received from the suction device 100 is heated (step S208). . Specifically, the terminal device 200 accepts setting of the duration and target temperature of each of STEP0 to STEP7 within a range that satisfies the condition regarding the amount of ingredients and the condition regarding the consumption of the aerosol source.
- the condition regarding the amount of ingredients is that the total amount of ingredients ingested by the user in each of STEP 0 to STEP 7 does not exceed the upper limit of the amount of ingredients ingested by the user per stick-type base material 150. .
- the condition regarding the consumption of the aerosol source is that the total amount of aerosol consumed in each of STEP 0 to STEP 7 does not exceed the total amount of the aerosol source contained in the stick-shaped base material 150, and the difference is less than a predetermined threshold. is to be
- the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the heating profile customized by the user (step S210). For example, the terminal device 200 transmits information indicating the heating profile customized by the user to the suction device 100 with which the Bluetooth connection has been established.
- the suction device 100 sets the heating profile indicated by the received information as the heating profile to be used for heating (step S212).
- the suction device 100 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on the set heating profile when a user operation to instruct the start of heating is performed (step S214). For example, the suction device 100 heats the stick-type substrate 150 of brand SA based on the heating profile customized by the user. An example of a user operation for instructing the start of heating is pressing a button provided on the suction device 100 .
- the consumption of the aerosol source in each STEP can be calculated based on the set duration and target temperature.
- the integrated value obtained by time-integrating the target temperature with respect to the duration can be calculated as the consumption of the aerosol source.
- the amount of ingredient ingested by the user in each STEP can also be calculated based on the integrated value obtained by time-integrating the target temperature with respect to the duration.
- the terminal device 200 only needs to accept a user's operation to set the time series change of the target temperature in each of a plurality of periods that constitute the heating profile, and the period is not limited to STEP.
- the terminal device 200 may accept a user's operation to set the time-series change of the target temperature in each of the three periods of the beginning, middle, and end that constitute the heating profile.
- Table 5 shows an example of options for setting the beginning of the heating profile for brand SA .
- Table 5 corresponds to one option.
- each option defines a combination of duration and target temperature, aerosol source consumption, and component amount in each of STEP 0-2.
- Options similar to the options shown in Table 5 are prepared for each period of the beginning, middle, and end that constitute the heating profile, and the user customizes the heating profile by selecting desired options for each period. can do. It should be noted that it is also possible to select a heating profile presented for the three stages of the beginning, middle, and end, instead of selecting options up to STEP for each period.
- the options shown in Table 5 are options corresponding to the brand SA , and the contents of the options may differ depending on the brand of the stick-shaped base material 150 .
- the terminal device 200 acquires information indicating the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 150 heated by the suction device 100, and receives selection by the user from options corresponding to the brand.
- the consumption amount and component amount of the aerosol source in each option shown in Table 5 values corresponding to the duration and target temperature specified for each option are stored.
- the duration and target temperature specified for each option may be set as default values, and the duration and target temperature changed from the default values may be set. That is, the duration and target temperature in the three periods of beginning, middle, and end may be set as continuous values as described in the sixth modification.
- the consumption of the aerosol source and the amount of the ingredient ingested by the user can be calculated based on the integral of the target temperature over time.
- the user can customize the heating profile by dividing it into three periods: beginning, middle, and end.
- the terminal device 200 selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition and accepts customization of the heating profile by the user within the range of the predetermined condition.
- the invention is not limited to such examples. Any device such as the suction device 100 or a server on the Internet may perform these processes.
- the heating profile is information that defines the time-series transition of the target value of the temperature of the heating unit 121, but the present invention is not limited to this example.
- the heating profile may be information that defines the time-series transition of the target value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating unit 121 .
- the control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 so that the measured value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating unit 121 transitions in the same manner as the target value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating unit 121 defined in the heating profile. do it.
- Parameters related to the temperature of the heating unit 121 include the resistance value of the heating unit 121 in addition to the temperature itself of the heating unit 121 described in the above embodiment.
- a series of processes by each device described in this specification may be implemented using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
- a program that constitutes software is stored in advance in a recording medium (more specifically, a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium) provided inside or outside each device, for example.
- a recording medium is, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.
- the above computer program may be distributed, for example, via a network without using a recording medium.
- the computer may be an application-specific integrated circuit such as an ASIC, a general-purpose processor that performs functions by loading a software program, or a computer on a server used for cloud computing. Also, a series of processes by each device described in this specification may be distributed and processed by a plurality of computers.
- an aerosol generator that heats a substrate containing an aerosol source based on a heating setting; transmitting information indicating the heating setting based on the type of the base material heated by the aerosol generating device and a predetermined condition regarding the component amount of the aerosol generated when the aerosol generating device heats the base material; a terminal device; with The aerosol generating device heats the substrate based on the heating settings indicated by information received from the terminal device. system.
- the terminal device Based on one or more combinations of the heating setting, the type of the substrate, and the component amount of the aerosol when heating the substrate of that type based on the heating setting, the terminal device further performs the transmitting information indicative of said heating settings that satisfy a predetermined condition;
- the predetermined condition relates to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per one substrate, The system according to (1) or (2) above.
- the predetermined condition relates to the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation, The system according to (1) or (2) above.
- the predetermined condition relates to the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time, The system according to (1) or (2) above.
- the terminal device transmits information indicating the heating setting further based on a cumulative value of the component amounts of the aerosol already ingested by the user in the unit time.
- the predetermined condition relates to one substrate, one inhalation, or an amount of aerosol components discharged to the surroundings per unit time, The system according to (1) or (2) above.
- the predetermined condition is set by a user, The system according to any one of (1) to (7) above.
- the predetermined condition is set according to the location where the aerosol generator is used, The system according to any one of (1) to (8) above.
- the terminal device displays the one or more heating settings that satisfy the predetermined condition, and transmits information indicating the heating setting selected by the user from the displayed one or more heating settings.
- the terminal device transmits information instructing prohibition of heating when there is no heating setting that satisfies the predetermined condition.
- the aerosol generator transmits information indicating the type of the substrate to be heated, The terminal device transmits information indicating the heating setting based on the type of the substrate heated by the aerosol generating device, which is indicated by the information received from the aerosol generating device.
- Reference Signs List 1 system 100 suction device 111 power supply unit 112 sensor unit 113 notification unit 114 storage unit 115 communication unit 116 control unit 121 heating unit 140 holding unit 144 heat insulating unit 150 stick-type substrate 151 substrate unit 152 mouthpiece 200 terminal device 210 input unit 220 output unit 230 communication unit 240 storage unit 250 control unit
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Abstract
Description
吸引装置は、ユーザにより吸引される物質を生成する装置である。以下では、吸引装置により生成される物質が、エアロゾルであるものとして説明する。他に、吸引装置により生成される物質は、気体であってもよい。 <1. Configuration example of suction device>
A suction device is a device that produces a substance that is suctioned by a user. In the following description, it is assumed that the substance produced by the suction device is an aerosol. Alternatively, the substance produced by the suction device may be a gas.
図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシステム1の構成の一例を示す図である。図2に示すように、システム1は、吸引装置100、及び端末装置200を含む。吸引装置100の構成は、上記説明した通りである。 <2. System configuration>
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the
<3.1.技術的特徴>
(1)加熱プロファイル
制御部116は、加熱プロファイルに基づいて、加熱部121の動作を制御する。加熱部121の動作の制御は、電源部111から加熱部121への給電を制御することにより、実現される。加熱部121は、電源部111から供給された電力を使用してスティック型基材150を加熱する。加熱プロファイルとは、加熱部121の目標温度制御を含む制御シーケンスであり、温度の目標値の時系列推移が規定された情報を含む。加熱プロファイルは、本実施形態における加熱設定の一例である。 <3. First Embodiment>
<3.1. Technical features>
(1) Heating profile The
端末装置200は、吸引装置100が加熱するスティック型基材150の種類(以下、銘柄とも称する)と、吸引装置100がスティック型基材150を加熱した際に生成されるエアロゾルに関する所定の条件と、に基づいて、加熱プロファイルを選択する。詳しくは、端末装置200は、吸引装置100が加熱するスティック型基材150の銘柄を示す情報を取得し、当該銘柄のスティック型基材150を加熱した場合に所定の条件を満たす加熱プロファイルを選択する。そして、端末装置200は、選択した加熱プロファイルを示す情報を送信する。通信量削減のために、加熱プロファイルを示す情報として、加熱プロファイルを一意に特定する識別情報が送信されることが望ましい。吸引装置100は、端末装置200から受信した情報により示される加熱プロファイルに基づいてスティック型基材150を加熱する。かかる構成によれば、吸引装置100において、エアロゾルに関する所定の条件を満たす加熱プロファイルに基づいてスティック型基材150を加熱することが可能となる。 (2) Conditions Regarding Components The
(1)第1の変形例
上記では、加熱プロファイルとして、序盤において目標温度が上がり、中盤において目標温度が下がり、終盤において目標温度が再度上がる例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。 <3.2. Variation>
(1) First Modification In the above description, an example of a heating profile in which the target temperature rises in the beginning, drops in the middle, and rises again in the end has been described, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. .
上記では、所定の条件が、薬事法等の法律、又は各種団体により規定された環境基準値等の各種ルールに準拠して設定される例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。 (2) Second modification In the above, an example was explained in which the prescribed conditions are set in accordance with laws such as the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law, or various rules such as environmental standard values stipulated by various organizations. The invention is not limited to such examples.
上記では、所定の条件が、1つのスティック型基材150あたりにユーザに摂取されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する条件である例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。 (3) Third Modification In the above, an example is described in which the predetermined condition is a condition related to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per one stick-shaped
上記では、端末装置200が、所定の条件を満たす加熱プロファイルを吸引装置100に送信する例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。 (4) Fourth Modification In the above, an example was described in which the
上記では、吸引装置100が加熱に使用する加熱プロファイルを端末装置200が選択する例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。吸引装置100が加熱に使用する加熱プロファイルは、ユーザにより選択されてもよい。この点について、図5を参照しながら詳しく説明する。 (5) Fifth Modification Although the example in which the
<4.1.技術的特徴>
第1の実施形態は、既存の加熱プロファイルから、所定の条件を満たす加熱プロファイルを選択するものであった。これに対し、本実施形態は、所定の条件を満たす範囲で、ユーザによる加熱プロファイルのカスタマイズを受け付ける形態である。 <4. Second Embodiment>
<4.1. Technical features>
The first embodiment selects a heating profile that satisfies a predetermined condition from existing heating profiles. On the other hand, the present embodiment is a mode in which customization of the heating profile by the user is accepted within a range that satisfies a predetermined condition.
第2の実施形態においても、第1の実施形態に関し説明した上記第1~第3の変形例が同様に考えられる。以下、他の変形例について説明する。 <4.2. Variation>
Also in the second embodiment, the above-described first to third modifications described in relation to the first embodiment are conceivable. Other modifications will be described below.
上記では、SETEPの持続時間及び目標温度の各々が離散値として規定された、有限の選択肢が予め準備されている例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。例えば、STEPの持続時間及び目標温度として、デフォルト値と選択可能な幅とが与えられ、選択可能な幅の範囲内でSTEPの持続時間及び目標温度が変更されてよい。即ち、STEPの持続時間及び目標温度は、連続値として設定されてもよい。 (1) Sixth Modification In the above, an example in which finite options are prepared in advance, in which each of the duration of SETEP and the target temperature is defined as a discrete value, is described, but the present invention is limited to such an example. not. For example, default values and selectable widths may be provided for the STEP duration and target temperature, and the STEP duration and target temperature may be changed within the selectable width. That is, the STEP duration and target temperature may be set as continuous values.
上記では、各STEPの持続時間及び目標温度が設定される例を説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。端末装置200は、加熱プロファイルを構成する複数の期間の各々における目標温度の時系列変化を設定するユーザ操作を受け付ければよく、当該期間はSTEPに限定されない。例えば、端末装置200は、加熱プロファイルを構成する序盤、中盤、及び終盤の3つの期間の各々における目標温度の時系列変化を設定するユーザ操作を受け付けてもよい。 (2) Seventh Modification Although the example in which the duration of each STEP and the target temperature are set has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this example. The
以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されない。本発明の属する技術の分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば、請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において、各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、これらについても、当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。 <5. Supplement>
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to such examples. It is obvious that a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can conceive of various modifications or modifications within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims. It is understood that these also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.
(1)
エアロゾル源を含有した基材を加熱設定に基づいて加熱するエアロゾル生成装置と、
前記エアロゾル生成装置が加熱する前記基材の種類と前記エアロゾル生成装置が前記基材を加熱した際に生成されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する所定の条件とに基づいて前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する端末装置と、
を備え、
前記エアロゾル生成装置は、前記端末装置から受信した情報により示される前記加熱設定に基づいて前記基材を加熱する、
システム。
(2)
前記端末装置は、前記加熱設定と前記基材の種類と当該加熱設定に基づいて当該種類の前記基材を加熱する場合の前記エアロゾルの成分量との1つ以上の組み合わせにさらに基づいて、前記所定の条件を満たす前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
前記(1)に記載のシステム。
(3)
前記所定の条件は、1つの前記基材あたりにユーザに摂取される前記エアロゾルの成分量に関する、
前記(1)又は(2)に記載のシステム。
(4)
前記所定の条件は、1回の吸引あたりにユーザに摂取される前記エアロゾルの成分量に関する、
前記(1)又は(2)に記載のシステム。
(5)
前記所定の条件は、単位時間あたりにユーザに摂取される前記エアロゾルの成分量に関する、
前記(1)又は(2)に記載のシステム。
(6)
前記端末装置は、前記単位時間においてユーザにすでに摂取された前記エアロゾルの成分量の累積値にさらに基づいて、前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
前記(5)に記載のシステム。
(7)
前記所定の条件は、1つの前記基材、1回の吸引、又は単位時間あたりに周囲に排出されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する、
前記(1)又は(2)に記載のシステム。
(8)
前記所定の条件は、ユーザにより設定される、
前記(1)~(7)のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
(9)
前記所定の条件は、前記エアロゾル生成装置が使用される場所に応じて設定される、
前記(1)~(8)のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
(10)
前記端末装置は、前記所定の条件を満たす1つ以上の前記加熱設定を表示し、表示した1つ以上の前記加熱設定のうちユーザにより選択された前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
前記(1)~(9)のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
(11)
前記端末装置は、前記所定の条件を満たす前記加熱設定が無い場合、加熱禁止を指示する情報を送信する、
前記(1)~(10)のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
(12)
前記エアロゾル生成装置は、加熱する前記基材の種類を示す情報を送信し、
前記端末装置は、前記エアロゾル生成装置から受信した情報により示される、前記エアロゾル生成装置が加熱する前記基材の種類に基づいて、前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
前記(1)~(11)のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
(13)
前記システムは、前記基材をさらに備える、
前記(1)~(12)のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。
(14)
エアロゾル源を含有した基材を加熱設定に基づいて加熱するエアロゾル生成装置が加熱する前記基材の種類と前記エアロゾル生成装置が前記基材を加熱した際に生成されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する所定の条件とに基づいて前記加熱設定を示す情報を端末装置により送信することと、
前記端末装置から受信した情報により示される前記加熱設定に基づいて前記エアロゾル生成装置により前記基材を加熱することと、
を含む、方法。 The following configuration also belongs to the technical scope of the present invention.
(1)
an aerosol generator that heats a substrate containing an aerosol source based on a heating setting;
transmitting information indicating the heating setting based on the type of the base material heated by the aerosol generating device and a predetermined condition regarding the component amount of the aerosol generated when the aerosol generating device heats the base material; a terminal device;
with
The aerosol generating device heats the substrate based on the heating settings indicated by information received from the terminal device.
system.
(2)
Based on one or more combinations of the heating setting, the type of the substrate, and the component amount of the aerosol when heating the substrate of that type based on the heating setting, the terminal device further performs the transmitting information indicative of said heating settings that satisfy a predetermined condition;
The system according to (1) above.
(3)
The predetermined condition relates to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per one substrate,
The system according to (1) or (2) above.
(4)
The predetermined condition relates to the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation,
The system according to (1) or (2) above.
(5)
The predetermined condition relates to the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time,
The system according to (1) or (2) above.
(6)
The terminal device transmits information indicating the heating setting further based on a cumulative value of the component amounts of the aerosol already ingested by the user in the unit time.
The system according to (5) above.
(7)
The predetermined condition relates to one substrate, one inhalation, or an amount of aerosol components discharged to the surroundings per unit time,
The system according to (1) or (2) above.
(8)
The predetermined condition is set by a user,
The system according to any one of (1) to (7) above.
(9)
The predetermined condition is set according to the location where the aerosol generator is used,
The system according to any one of (1) to (8) above.
(10)
The terminal device displays the one or more heating settings that satisfy the predetermined condition, and transmits information indicating the heating setting selected by the user from the displayed one or more heating settings.
The system according to any one of (1) to (9) above.
(11)
The terminal device transmits information instructing prohibition of heating when there is no heating setting that satisfies the predetermined condition.
The system according to any one of (1) to (10) above.
(12)
The aerosol generator transmits information indicating the type of the substrate to be heated,
The terminal device transmits information indicating the heating setting based on the type of the substrate heated by the aerosol generating device, which is indicated by the information received from the aerosol generating device.
The system according to any one of (1) to (11) above.
(13)
the system further comprising the substrate;
The system according to any one of (1) to (12) above.
(14)
A predetermined amount of components of the aerosol generated when the aerosol generating device heats the substrate containing the aerosol source and the aerosol generating device heats the substrate based on the heating setting. transmitting information indicating the heating setting by a terminal device based on a condition;
Heating the substrate with the aerosol generating device based on the heating settings indicated by information received from the terminal device;
A method, including
100 吸引装置
111 電源部
112 センサ部
113 通知部
114 記憶部
115 通信部
116 制御部
121 加熱部
140 保持部
144 断熱部
150 スティック型基材
151 基材部
152 吸口部
200 端末装置
210 入力部
220 出力部
230 通信部
240 記憶部
250 制御部
Claims (14)
- エアロゾル源を含有した基材を加熱設定に基づいて加熱するエアロゾル生成装置と、
前記エアロゾル生成装置が加熱する前記基材の種類と前記エアロゾル生成装置が前記基材を加熱した際に生成されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する所定の条件とに基づいて前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する端末装置と、
を備え、
前記エアロゾル生成装置は、前記端末装置から受信した情報により示される前記加熱設定に基づいて前記基材を加熱する、
システム。 an aerosol generator that heats a substrate containing an aerosol source based on a heating setting;
transmitting information indicating the heating setting based on the type of the base material heated by the aerosol generating device and a predetermined condition regarding the component amount of the aerosol generated when the aerosol generating device heats the base material; a terminal device;
with
The aerosol generating device heats the substrate based on the heating settings indicated by information received from the terminal device.
system. - 前記端末装置は、前記加熱設定と前記基材の種類と当該加熱設定に基づいて当該種類の前記基材を加熱する場合の前記エアロゾルの成分量との1つ以上の組み合わせにさらに基づいて、前記所定の条件を満たす前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 Based on one or more combinations of the heating setting, the type of the substrate, and the component amount of the aerosol when heating the substrate of that type based on the heating setting, the terminal device further performs the transmitting information indicative of said heating settings that satisfy a predetermined condition;
The system of claim 1. - 前記所定の条件は、1つの前記基材あたりにユーザに摂取される前記エアロゾルの成分量に関する、
請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。 The predetermined condition relates to the component amount of the aerosol ingested by the user per one substrate,
3. A system according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記所定の条件は、1回の吸引あたりにユーザに摂取される前記エアロゾルの成分量に関する、
請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。 The predetermined condition relates to the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per inhalation,
3. A system according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記所定の条件は、単位時間あたりにユーザに摂取される前記エアロゾルの成分量に関する、
請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。 The predetermined condition relates to the amount of components of the aerosol ingested by the user per unit time,
3. A system according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記端末装置は、前記単位時間においてユーザにすでに摂取された前記エアロゾルの成分量の累積値にさらに基づいて、前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
請求項5に記載のシステム。 The terminal device transmits information indicating the heating setting further based on a cumulative value of the component amounts of the aerosol already ingested by the user in the unit time.
6. The system of claim 5. - 前記所定の条件は、1つの前記基材、1回の吸引、又は単位時間あたりに周囲に排出されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する、
請求項1又は2に記載のシステム。 The predetermined condition relates to one substrate, one inhalation, or an amount of aerosol components discharged to the surroundings per unit time,
3. A system according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記所定の条件は、ユーザにより設定される、
請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 The predetermined condition is set by a user,
A system according to any one of claims 1-7. - 前記所定の条件は、前記エアロゾル生成装置が使用される場所に応じて設定される、
請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 The predetermined condition is set according to the location where the aerosol generator is used,
A system according to any one of claims 1-8. - 前記端末装置は、前記所定の条件を満たす1つ以上の前記加熱設定を表示し、表示した1つ以上の前記加熱設定のうちユーザにより選択された前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 The terminal device displays the one or more heating settings that satisfy the predetermined condition, and transmits information indicating the heating setting selected by the user from the displayed one or more heating settings.
A system according to any one of claims 1-9. - 前記端末装置は、前記所定の条件を満たす前記加熱設定が無い場合、加熱禁止を指示する情報を送信する、
請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 The terminal device transmits information instructing prohibition of heating when there is no heating setting that satisfies the predetermined condition.
System according to any one of claims 1-10. - 前記エアロゾル生成装置は、加熱する前記基材の種類を示す情報を送信し、
前記端末装置は、前記エアロゾル生成装置から受信した情報により示される、前記エアロゾル生成装置が加熱する前記基材の種類に基づいて、前記加熱設定を示す情報を送信する、
請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 The aerosol generator transmits information indicating the type of the substrate to be heated,
The terminal device transmits information indicating the heating setting based on the type of the substrate heated by the aerosol generating device, which is indicated by the information received from the aerosol generating device.
A system according to any one of claims 1-11. - 前記システムは、前記基材をさらに備える、
請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載のシステム。 the system further comprising the substrate;
A system according to any one of claims 1-12. - エアロゾル源を含有した基材を加熱設定に基づいて加熱するエアロゾル生成装置が加熱する前記基材の種類と前記エアロゾル生成装置が前記基材を加熱した際に生成されるエアロゾルの成分量に関する所定の条件とに基づいて前記加熱設定を示す情報を端末装置により送信することと、
前記端末装置から受信した情報により示される前記加熱設定に基づいて前記エアロゾル生成装置により前記基材を加熱することと、
を含む、方法。 A predetermined amount of components of the aerosol generated when the aerosol generating device heats the substrate containing the aerosol source and the aerosol generating device heats the substrate based on the heating setting. transmitting information indicating the heating setting by a terminal device based on a condition;
Heating the substrate with the aerosol generating device based on the heating settings indicated by information received from the terminal device;
A method, including
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JP2020526208A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-08-31 | ケーティー・アンド・ジー・コーポレーション | A method of controlling the temperature of the heater included in the aerosol generator for each type of cigarette and an aerosol generator that controls the temperature of the heater for each type of cigarette. |
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JP2020526208A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-08-31 | ケーティー・アンド・ジー・コーポレーション | A method of controlling the temperature of the heater included in the aerosol generator for each type of cigarette and an aerosol generator that controls the temperature of the heater for each type of cigarette. |
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