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WO2022255197A1 - Liquid-flow-type fabric treatment apparatus - Google Patents

Liquid-flow-type fabric treatment apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022255197A1
WO2022255197A1 PCT/JP2022/021441 JP2022021441W WO2022255197A1 WO 2022255197 A1 WO2022255197 A1 WO 2022255197A1 JP 2022021441 W JP2022021441 W JP 2022021441W WO 2022255197 A1 WO2022255197 A1 WO 2022255197A1
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Prior art keywords
fabric
liquid
processing
treatment
rollers
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PCT/JP2022/021441
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正志 高橋
健二 白石
Original Assignee
株式会社日阪製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社日阪製作所 filed Critical 株式会社日阪製作所
Priority to EP22815947.1A priority Critical patent/EP4328368A4/en
Priority to CN202280018382.3A priority patent/CN116940729A/en
Priority to JP2023525759A priority patent/JP7321422B2/en
Publication of WO2022255197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022255197A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/02Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a liquid-flow fabric processing apparatus that performs washing with a cleaning liquid after processing such as dyeing with a processing liquid on a cloth.
  • the discharge of the processing liquid in the apparatus and the supply of unused cleaning liquid may be repeated. Specifically, after discharging a certain amount of the treatment liquid in the apparatus, the unused cleaning liquid is supplied and the fabric is circulated for a certain period of time, and the remaining treatment liquid in the fabric and the supplied unused cleaning liquid are mixed to obtain the After diluting the residual processing liquid, a certain amount of the processing liquid in the apparatus is discharged again, and this procedure may be repeated for cleaning.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid jet fabric treatment apparatus that can save the cleaning liquid used for cleaning after treatment.
  • the liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus of the present invention includes: A liquid-jet fabric treatment apparatus for cleaning a fabric with a cleaning solution after treating the fabric with the treatment solution, A tubular processing vessel having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and disposed between the first and second ends and containing a processing liquid.
  • a processing tank having a main body that retains a transfer pipe that connects the first end portion and the second end portion to form a circulation path in which the fabric can be circulated in addition to the main body portion; a processing liquid supply system that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank; a cleaning liquid supply system that supplies cleaning liquid to the processing tank, said first end is provided with a turning means for changing the direction of movement of the fabric to pass it through said transfer tube;
  • the processing tank includes a pressing body provided between a portion where the processing liquid is retained and the turning means, the pressing body pressing the circulating fabric to separate the processing liquid contained in the fabric from the fabric.
  • the cleaning liquid supply system may include an unused cleaning liquid supply section that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of the pressing body in the circulation path in the direction of the circulating movement.
  • the pressing body may be a pair of rollers that sandwich the fabric from both sides in a direction that intersects the direction of the circulatory movement.
  • At least one of the pair of rollers may move toward and away from the other roller.
  • a moving roller of the pair of rollers may be supported by an arm that is rotatably supported by the main body.
  • the pair of rollers may have enlarged diameter portions at the ends.
  • the pressing body may be a roller that presses the fabric by moving in one direction crossing the direction of the circulatory movement.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main portion of the liquid jet fabric processing apparatus.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of a liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to a modification.
  • the liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus 1 (hereinafter also simply referred to as the "fabric processing apparatus 1") is a fabric processing apparatus that cleans a cloth C with a cleaning liquid after processing it with a processing liquid.
  • the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is a so-called dyeing machine, and performs dyeing with a dyeing liquid as processing with a processing liquid.
  • pretreatment for dyeing such as refining and bleaching
  • post-treatment such as finishing treatment (for example, flameproofing) may be performed.
  • the fabric processing apparatus 1 performs water washing with an unused cleaning liquid as cleaning with a cleaning liquid
  • cleaning with a cleaning liquid in which a cleaning agent is dissolved in water may be performed.
  • the cleaning liquid may be a liquid other than water depending on the contents of the processing.
  • the fabric treatment apparatus 1 includes a first end 21, a second end 22 opposite the first end 21, and a A processing bath 2 is provided having a main body portion 23 disposed therein and in which a processing liquid is retained.
  • the fabric processing apparatus 1 includes a transfer pipe 3 connecting a first end portion 21 and a second end portion 22 to form a circulation path R in which the fabric C can circulate together with the main body portion 23, and a cleaning liquid in the processing tank 2. and a cleaning liquid supply system 4 that supplies the cleaning liquid.
  • the direction in which the cloth C circulates in this embodiment is the counterclockwise direction in FIG.
  • the fabric processing apparatus 1 also includes a processing liquid supply system 8 that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank 2 .
  • the treatment tank 2 includes a pressing body 7 that separates the treatment liquid contained in the fabric C from the fabric C by pressing the fabric C that is circulating between the retention portion 6 of the treatment liquid and the turning means 5 .
  • the processing tank 2 is a horizontally elongated tank (tubular tank), and the inside can be sealed.
  • the first end portion 21, the main body portion 23, and the second end portion 22 are continuous, and the internal space is communicated.
  • the end on the first end 21 side (the left end in FIG. 1) in the horizontal direction is called one end
  • the end on the second end 22 side (the right end in FIG. 1) is called the other end.
  • the body portion 23 has a cylindrical body portion 231 that is slightly inclined downward from the other end toward one end, and a reduced diameter portion 232 that decreases in diameter from the body portion 231 toward the first end portion 21 . have.
  • the diameter-reduced portion 232 is connected to one end of the body portion 231 while being inclined upward from the body portion 231 toward the one end side. It should be noted that it is not essential to reduce the diameter of a portion of the body portion 23 , and a cylindrical body having the same diameter as that of the body portion 231 may be connected to one end of the body portion 231 .
  • the body portion 23 is provided with a discharge port 233 that opens downward.
  • the body portion 23 (specifically, the reduced diameter portion 232) is provided with a downward projecting portion 234 that projects downward, and the discharge port 233 is arranged in the downward projecting portion 234. It is Further, in the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the embodiment, the body portion 23 (specifically, the diameter-reduced portion 232) is provided with an upward projecting portion 235 that projects upward.
  • the first end portion 21 is a portion to which one end of the transfer pipe 3 is connected, and is a portion to which the fabric C is sent from the treatment tank 2 to the transfer pipe 3 .
  • the first end portion 21 includes a cylindrical first end portion body 211 continuously extending from the reduced diameter portion 232 and a first end portion body 211 extending downward from the lower portion of the first end portion body 211 to which the transfer pipe 3 is connected. and a connecting portion 212 that
  • the first end portion 21 is provided with a turning means 5 for changing the moving direction of the cloth C so as to pass the cloth C through the transfer pipe 3 .
  • the turning means 5 is a member for transporting and guiding the cloth C. As shown in FIG.
  • a reel 214 is arranged as the turning means 5 at the first end portion 21 .
  • a reel 214 is arranged inside the first end body 211 .
  • the reel 214 is constructed by arranging a plurality of rod-shaped bodies with which the circulating cloth C abuts at regular intervals in the circumferential direction. Rotate around an axis perpendicular to the direction.
  • This reel 214 is rotationally driven by an electric motor 215, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the first end body 211 has an opening/closing door 213 at one end.
  • the opening/closing door 213 can be switched between a state in which one end of the processing bath 2 is opened (open state) and a state in which one end of the processing tank 2 is closed (closed state).
  • the second end portion 22 is a portion to which the end portion of the transfer pipe 3 on the other end side is connected, and is a portion to which the cloth C is sent from the transfer pipe 3 to the treatment tank 2 . This second end 22 closes the other end of the processing tank 2 .
  • the transfer pipe 3 connects (connects) the first end 21 and the second end 22 of the processing tank 2 to form a circulation path R in which the fabric C circulates together with the processing tank 2 .
  • the transfer pipe 3 includes a main pipe portion 30 extending horizontally below the treatment tank 2, a first standing portion 31 extending in an upwardly inclined direction from one end of the main pipe portion 30 toward the connecting portion 212, A substantially U-shaped pipe having a second standing portion 32 extending upward from the other end of the main pipe portion 30 into the second end portion 22 .
  • the cleaning liquid supply system 4 includes a new liquid supply section 40 that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of the pressing member 7 in the circulation path R in the direction of circulation of the fabric C.
  • the new liquid supply section 40 is, for example, a nozzle provided inside the connection section 212 . This nozzle ejects the cleaning liquid at a high speed diagonally downward from the center in the connecting portion 212 .
  • the nozzle discharges the cleaning liquid at high speed from substantially the entire periphery of the center of the connection portion 212 toward the center of the lower end of the connection portion 212 .
  • the pressing body 7 is, for example, a pair of rollers 70 that sandwich the cloth C from both sides in a direction intersecting the direction of circulating movement of the cloth C. That is, the pressing body 7 is a so-called mangle roller.
  • the pressing body 7 presses the fabric C during cleaning with the cleaning liquid after processing with the processing liquid.
  • the pressing body 7 is arranged, for example, at a substantially central position between the processing liquid retention portion 6 and the turning means 5 .
  • the pair of rollers 70 are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the direction of circulating movement of the fabric C.
  • the pair of rollers 70 each have a rotating shaft extending in a direction intersecting the direction of circulatory movement of the cloth C, more specifically, in a direction orthogonal to the direction of circulatory movement and a direction orthogonal to both the direction of circulatory movement. rotate around the center.
  • the pair of rollers 70 has enlarged diameter portions 700 at the ends (ends in the direction intersecting the direction of circulatory movement).
  • one roller 71 is positioned below the fabric C, and the other roller 72 is positioned above the fabric C.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 700 of the present embodiment is a brim-shaped portion provided at both ends of one roller 71 .
  • the pair of rollers 70 moves so that at least one roller 71 approaches and separates from the other roller 72 .
  • the pair of rollers 70 are positioned to separate from each other during treatment with the treatment liquid, and to approach each other during cleaning with the cleaning liquid.
  • one roller 71 (for example, one roller 71 positioned above) moves toward and away from the other roller 72 .
  • Both rollers 71 and 72 may move toward and away from each other.
  • the moving roller 71 is a roller that can be driven to rotate. Further, the moving roller 71 is rotatably supported by the body portion 23 . Further, the moving roller 71 is supported by an arm 73 which can move as shown in FIG. The roller 71 moves, for example, between a lower position and an upper position in an arc around a rotation axis extending in a direction intersecting the direction of circulating movement of the cloth C. As shown in FIG. At least part of the roller 71 (for example, substantially lower half of the roller 71) is arranged on the downward projecting portion 234. As shown in FIG.
  • an air cylinder 74 is used to move the roller 71 (see FIG. 1).
  • the air cylinder 74 is arranged such that its longitudinal direction is parallel to the extending direction of the main body portion 23 (the reduced diameter portion 232 in this embodiment). Further, the air cylinder 74 is arranged on the side of the body portion 23 at a position offset in the depth direction of the body portion 23 .
  • the air cylinder 74 is connected to the moving roller 71 via, for example, a link 75 having one end connected to the air cylinder 74 and the other end connected to the arm 73 .
  • One end of the link 75 is connected to the tip of the air cylinder 74 via a rotating shaft. Also, the other end of the link 75 is connected to the arm 73 via a rotating shaft. A portion including one end of the link 75 is arranged on the side of the body portion 23 outside the body portion 23 . A rotating shaft that connects the arm 73 and the link 75 extends horizontally and penetrates the body portion 23 . This rotating shaft extends parallel to the center of rotation of the other roller 72 . In addition, this rotating shaft is composed of, for example, one rod-shaped body. Specifically, this rod-shaped body extends continuously from a position aligned with one end of the moving roller 71 to a position aligned with the other end of the moving roller 71 in the horizontal direction.
  • the expansion and contraction motion of the air cylinder 74 is transmitted to the roller 71 via the arm 73 and the link 75 to move the roller 71, and the pushing force of the air cylinder is transmitted to the roller 71 to move the roller 71.
  • the air cylinder 74 is driven by a control panel (not shown) of the fabric processing apparatus 1, and can be driven by switch operation or automatic control.
  • the air pressure supplied to the air cylinder 74 is configured to be adjustable by a pressure reducing valve.
  • the discharge port 233 of the main body 23 is arranged below the rotation range of the arm 73 . Therefore, the waste liquid (residual treatment liquid separated from the fabric C) squeezed by the pair of rollers 70 can be quickly discharged to the outside of the main body 23 .
  • the other roller 72 of the pair of rollers 70 is a roller whose position is fixed to the body portion 23 and which can be driven and driven to rotate according to the movement of the fabric.
  • Motor power is used to drive the rollers 72.
  • the rotational force is transmitted from the motor to the rollers 72 via belts or chains.
  • the motor is driven by, for example, a control panel of the fabric processing apparatus 1, and its rotation speed and torque can be changed by switch operation or automatic control.
  • the pair of rollers 70 rotate at a speed synchronized with the speed of the circulating movement of the fabric C, thereby reducing damage to the fabric C due to washing.
  • At least part of the roller 72 (for example, approximately the upper half of the roller 72) is arranged on the upward protrusion 235. As shown in FIG.
  • the fabric C circulating in a loop-like state inside the apparatus is pressed by the fixed roller 72 capable of driving and driven rotation and the moving roller 71 capable of driven rotation. (Squeezing), the residual treatment liquid adhering to the surface of the cloth C and the residual treatment liquid absorbed in the cloth C are separated from the cloth C, and discharged out of the apparatus from the discharge port 233 opened downward in the main body 23 . Discharge. After that, only the unused washing liquid is supplied to the cloth C from which the treatment liquid has been separated by squeezing, and the cloth C is washed with water.
  • the discharge port 233 is arranged in the downward projecting portion 234 of the main body portion 23 (specifically, the diameter-reduced portion 232). , the remaining treatment liquid separated from the fabric C can be prevented from mixing with other liquids in the treatment tank 2 .
  • the liquid-flow type fabric processing apparatus there was a problem that it was difficult to improve the efficiency of cleaning by the following mechanism due to the shape of the fabric and the structure of the apparatus.
  • the loading shape of the fabric to be washed (the fabric after treatment with the treatment liquid) is unsteady. It is difficult to increase the efficiency of cleaning by using a mechanism that applies air pressure to the
  • the liquid flow type fabric treatment apparatus has a structure in which the fabric is loaded in a circulation path consisting of a treatment tank and a transfer pipe, and is different from a structure in which the material to be dyed is contained in a cylindrical inner tank like a product dyeing machine. Therefore, it is difficult to "enhance the efficiency of washing by using a mechanism that uniformly applies centrifugal force to the material to be dyed" that can be adopted in a product dyeing machine.
  • the fabric C is pressed by the pressing body 7 to separate the treatment liquid from the fabric C after the fabric is treated (for example, dyed).
  • the amount of cleaning liquid for example, unused cleaning liquid used for washing with water
  • cleaning efficiency can be improved.
  • the circulating fabric C is pressed by the pressing body 7 and washed with the unused cleaning liquid after the amount of the processing liquid contained is reduced. Therefore, the fabric C can be efficiently washed. It can be carried out.
  • the pair of rollers 70 sandwiching the fabric C while rotating can reduce damage to the fabric C compared to a configuration in which the fabric C rubs against a fixed member. Specifically, even if the thickness of the cloth C is uneven (for example, even if a perforation (a portion where the cloth C is overlapped and sewn) is formed in a part of the cloth C), the movement is performed accordingly.
  • a roller 71 moving together with an arm (for example, an arm moved by an air cylinder) 73 presses the fabric C softly rather than fixedly, thereby avoiding applying a strong force to a partially thick portion of the fabric C. can.
  • the pair of rollers 70 is moved away from the circulation path R by moving the pair of rollers 70 away from each other during processing with the processing liquid. Since it does not interfere with the cloth C, the cloth C can be smoothly circulated.
  • the moving rollers 71 are supported by the arms 73, so the structure around the rollers 71 can be simplified compared to, for example, a structure in which the pair of rollers 70 are moved in parallel. Further, a through hole or the like through which a shaft for supporting the arm 73 to rotate can be provided in the main body 23, and a mechanism (such as an air cylinder) for moving the arm 73 can be provided outside the main body 23. Therefore, the mechanism of the pressing body 7 for pressing the cloth C can be simplified inside the body portion 23 .
  • the fabric C is sandwiched between the pair of rollers 70 by the enlarged diameter portion 700 of one roller 71 , and the fabric is spread from the pair of rollers 70 in the width direction (the pair of rollers 70 (longitudinal direction).
  • the fabric processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
  • the configuration of one embodiment can be added to the configuration of another embodiment, and part of the configuration of one embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment.
  • some of the configurations of certain embodiments can be deleted.
  • the pressing body 7 presses the fabric C during cleaning with the cleaning liquid after processing with the processing liquid.
  • the fabric C may be pressed.
  • the amount of cleaning liquid used for cleaning can be reduced by pressing the fabric C with the pressing body 7 to separate the treatment liquid from the fabric before cleaning.
  • the pressing body 7 is a pair of rollers 70 in the above embodiment, it may be composed of a fixed bar and a roller sandwiching the fabric C from both sides, or a pair of bars sandwiching the fabric C from both sides. may consist of
  • the moving roller 71 of the pair of rollers 70 is moved in an arc by the arm 73 in the above embodiment, but is moved by a member different from the arm 73, for example, slide movement (for example, in the direction of circulatory movement). sliding movement in orthogonal directions) may be performed.
  • rollers 71 and 72 are rollers that move relative to the main body portion 23. , or both rollers 71 and 72 may be fixed rollers.
  • the pair of rollers 70 are arranged in the direction orthogonal to the direction of circulatory movement of the cloth C, but the rollers 71 and 72 may be arranged at positions shifted from each other in the direction of circulatory movement.
  • the pair of rollers 70 may be arranged so that the fabric C meanders in an S shape.
  • the moving roller 71 may be moved by a drive unit other than the air cylinder 74.
  • the structure which supports the roller 71 is not restricted to the said structure.
  • the rotating shaft connecting the arm 73 and the link 75 may be composed of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies.
  • the rotating shaft may be composed of two rod-shaped bodies, and in this case, it is discontinued from a position aligned with one end of the moving roller 71 to a position aligned with the other end of the moving roller 71 .
  • the pressing body 7 may be composed of one roller 71 .
  • the pressing body 7 may be a roller 71 that presses the fabric C by moving in one direction crossing the direction of circulation of the fabric C. As shown in FIG. In this case, the configuration of the pressing body 7 becomes simpler.
  • the shape of the processing tank 2 may be different from the shape described above.
  • the processing tank 2 may not include at least one of the downward protrusion 234 and the upward protrusion 235 .
  • the processing tank 2 may not have the discharge port 233 .
  • the liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus of the present invention includes: A liquid-jet fabric treatment apparatus for cleaning a fabric with a cleaning solution after treating the fabric with the treatment solution, A tubular processing vessel having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and disposed between the first and second ends and containing a processing liquid.
  • a processing tank having a main body that retains a transfer pipe that connects the first end portion and the second end portion to form a circulation path in which the fabric can be circulated in addition to the main body portion; a processing liquid supply system that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank; a cleaning liquid supply system that supplies cleaning liquid to the processing tank, said first end is provided with a turning means for changing the direction of movement of the fabric to pass it through said transfer tube;
  • the processing tank includes a pressing body provided between a portion where the processing liquid is retained and the turning means, the pressing body pressing the circulating fabric to separate the processing liquid contained in the fabric from the fabric.
  • the amount of cleaning liquid can be reduced by separating the treatment liquid from the fabric by pressing the fabric with the pressing body after the fabric is treated.
  • the cleaning liquid supply system may include an unused cleaning liquid supply section that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of the pressing body in the circulation path in the direction of the circulating movement.
  • the circulating fabric is washed with the unused cleaning liquid after being pressed by the pressing body, so that the fabric can be washed efficiently.
  • the pressing body may be a pair of rollers that sandwich the fabric from both sides in a direction that intersects the direction of the circulatory movement.
  • At least one of the pair of rollers may move toward and away from the other roller.
  • the pair of rollers are separated from each other during treatment with the treatment liquid so that the pair of rollers do not interfere with the fabric, so that the fabric can be smoothly circulated.
  • a moving roller of the pair of rollers may be supported by an arm that is rotatably supported by the main body.
  • the pair of rollers may have enlarged diameter portions at the ends.
  • the pressing body may be a roller that presses the fabric by moving in one direction crossing the direction of the circulatory movement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a liquid-flow-type fabric treatment apparatus that carries out washing using a cleansing liquid after a treatment using a treatment liquid has been carried out, the liquid-flow-type fabric treatment apparatus comprising: a treatment tank having a first end section, a second end section positioned on the opposite side from the first end section, and a body section that is disposed between the first and second end sections and that accumulates the treatment liquid; a transport pipe that spans the first and second end sections and that forms, in addition to the body section, a circulation path through which a fabric can circulate; a treatment liquid supply system that supplies the treatment liquid; and a cleansing liquid supply system that supplies the cleansing liquid, the first end section being provided with a switching means that varies the movement direction of the fabric so that the fabric passes through the transport pipe, and the treatment tank including a pressure element that presses the fabric moving in a circulating manner between the accumulated portion of the treatment liquid and the switching means, thereby separating out the treatment liquid included in the fabric by using the fabric.

Description

液流式布帛処理装置Fluid-type fabric processing equipment 関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference to related applications
 本願は、日本国特願2021-091073号の優先権を主張し、引用によって本願明細書の記載に組み込まれる。 This application claims the priority of Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-091073, and is incorporated into the description of the present specification by reference.
 本発明は、布帛に対して処理液による染色等の処理を行った後に洗浄液による洗浄を行う液流式布帛処理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a liquid-flow fabric processing apparatus that performs washing with a cleaning liquid after processing such as dyeing with a processing liquid on a cloth.
 従来、布帛に対して染色を行うための液流式布帛処理装置が知られている(特許文献1参照)。この液流式布帛処理装置を用いて布帛の染色を行う場合には、まず、水に染料等を添加した処理液を作り、この処理液を布帛に含浸させて一定時間の高温状態に置き、布帛へ染料を染着させる。また、布帛に染料を染着させた後、布帛に残存した処理液等を布帛から除去するために、洗浄液にて洗浄運転を行う。  Conventionally, there has been known a liquid flow fabric processing apparatus for dyeing fabric (see Patent Document 1). When fabric is dyed using this liquid flow fabric treatment apparatus, first, a treatment solution is prepared by adding a dye or the like to water. Dye the fabric. Further, after dyeing the fabric with the dye, a washing operation is performed with a cleaning liquid in order to remove the treatment liquid remaining on the fabric from the fabric.
日本国特開2009-249797号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-249797
 前記液流式布帛処理装置の洗浄運転では、装置内の処理液の排出と未使用洗浄液の供給とを繰り返すことがある。具体的に、装置内の処理液を一定量排出した後、未使用洗浄液を供給して一定時間布帛を循環させ、布帛内の残処理液と供給した未使用洗浄液とを混合して布帛内の残処理液を希釈した後、再び装置内の処理液を一定量排出するといった手順を繰り返して洗浄を行うことがある。 In the cleaning operation of the liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus, the discharge of the processing liquid in the apparatus and the supply of unused cleaning liquid may be repeated. Specifically, after discharging a certain amount of the treatment liquid in the apparatus, the unused cleaning liquid is supplied and the fabric is circulated for a certain period of time, and the remaining treatment liquid in the fabric and the supplied unused cleaning liquid are mixed to obtain the After diluting the residual processing liquid, a certain amount of the processing liquid in the apparatus is discharged again, and this procedure may be repeated for cleaning.
 しかしながら、布帛自身の吸水性により処理液の排出が阻害されることによって、処理液の排出効率が低下することがあり、装置内の残処理液を十分に希釈するために、処理液の排出と未使用洗浄液の供給を繰り返すために多量の未使用洗浄液が必要であった。 However, the water absorbency of the fabric itself hinders the discharge of the treatment liquid, which may reduce the efficiency of discharge of the treatment liquid. A large amount of virgin cleaning fluid was required to repeat the supply of virgin cleaning fluid.
 本発明は、処理後の洗浄に用いる洗浄液を節約できる液流式布帛処理装置を提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid jet fabric treatment apparatus that can save the cleaning liquid used for cleaning after treatment.
 本発明の液流式布帛処理装置は、
 布帛に対して、処理液による処理を行った後に洗浄液による洗浄を行う液流式布帛処理装置であって、
 管状の処理槽であって、第一端部、該第一端部と反対側に位置する第二端部、及び前記第一端部と前記第二端部との間に配置され且つ処理液を滞留させる本体部、を有する処理槽と、
 前記第一端部と前記第二端部とを繋いで前記本体部に加えて布帛が循環可能な循環経路を形成する移送管と、
 前記処理槽に処理液を供給する処理液供給系統と、
 前記処理槽に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給系統と、を備え、
 前記第一端部には、布帛を前記移送管に通すべく布帛の移動方向を変える転向手段が設けられ、
 前記処理槽は、処理液の滞留部分と前記転向手段との間に設けられた押圧体であって、循環移動する布帛を押圧することで布帛に含まれる処理液を布帛より分離する押圧体を含む。
The liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus of the present invention includes:
A liquid-jet fabric treatment apparatus for cleaning a fabric with a cleaning solution after treating the fabric with the treatment solution,
A tubular processing vessel having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and disposed between the first and second ends and containing a processing liquid. a processing tank having a main body that retains
a transfer pipe that connects the first end portion and the second end portion to form a circulation path in which the fabric can be circulated in addition to the main body portion;
a processing liquid supply system that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank;
a cleaning liquid supply system that supplies cleaning liquid to the processing tank,
said first end is provided with a turning means for changing the direction of movement of the fabric to pass it through said transfer tube;
The processing tank includes a pressing body provided between a portion where the processing liquid is retained and the turning means, the pressing body pressing the circulating fabric to separate the processing liquid contained in the fabric from the fabric. include.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記洗浄液供給系統は、前記循環経路の前記押圧体よりも前記循環移動の方向における下流側の位置に、未使用の洗浄液を供給する未使用洗浄液供給部を含んでもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The cleaning liquid supply system may include an unused cleaning liquid supply section that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of the pressing body in the circulation path in the direction of the circulating movement.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記押圧体は、布帛を前記循環移動の方向と交差する方向において、前記布帛を両側から挟む一対のローラーであってもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The pressing body may be a pair of rollers that sandwich the fabric from both sides in a direction that intersects the direction of the circulatory movement.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記一対のローラーは、少なくとも一方のローラーが他方のローラーに対して、近接及び離反するように移動してもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
At least one of the pair of rollers may move toward and away from the other roller.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記一対のローラーのうち移動するローラーは、前記本体部に回動支持されたアームにより支持されていてもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
A moving roller of the pair of rollers may be supported by an arm that is rotatably supported by the main body.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記一対のローラーは、端部に拡径部を有してもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The pair of rollers may have enlarged diameter portions at the ends.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記押圧体は、前記循環移動の方向に交差して一方向に移動することで布帛を押圧するローラーであってもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The pressing body may be a roller that presses the fabric by moving in one direction crossing the direction of the circulatory movement.
図1は、本実施形態に係る液流式布帛処理装置の模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to this embodiment. 図2は、前記液流式布帛処理装置の要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main portion of the liquid jet fabric processing apparatus. 図3は、変形例に係る液流式布帛処理装置の要部拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of a liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to a modification.
 以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る液流式布帛処理装置について、図1及び図2を参照しつつ説明する。液流式布帛処理装置1(以下、単に「布帛処理装置1」とも称する)は、布帛Cに対して、処理液による処理を行った後に洗浄液による洗浄を行う布帛処理装置である。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1は、所謂、染色機であり、処理液による処理として、染色液による染色を行う。なお、染色の代わり、又は、染色に加えて、精錬や晒し等の染色の前処理や、仕上げ処理(例えば、防炎処理)加工などの後処理を行ってもよい。また、この布帛処理装置1は、洗浄液による洗浄として、未使用洗浄液による水洗いを行うが、水に洗浄剤を溶かした洗浄液による洗浄を行ってもよい。また、処理内容によっては、洗浄液が水以外の液体であってもよい。  Hereinafter, a liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 . The liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus 1 (hereinafter also simply referred to as the "fabric processing apparatus 1") is a fabric processing apparatus that cleans a cloth C with a cleaning liquid after processing it with a processing liquid. The fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is a so-called dyeing machine, and performs dyeing with a dyeing liquid as processing with a processing liquid. In place of dyeing or in addition to dyeing, pretreatment for dyeing such as refining and bleaching, and post-treatment such as finishing treatment (for example, flameproofing) may be performed. In addition, although the fabric processing apparatus 1 performs water washing with an unused cleaning liquid as cleaning with a cleaning liquid, cleaning with a cleaning liquid in which a cleaning agent is dissolved in water may be performed. Further, the cleaning liquid may be a liquid other than water depending on the contents of the processing.
 布帛処理装置1は、図1に示すように、第一端部21、第一端部21と反対側の第二端部22、及び第一端部21と第二端部22との間に配置され且つ処理液を滞留させる本体部23、を有する処理槽2を備える。また、布帛処理装置1は、第一端部21と第二端部22とを繋いで本体部23とともに布帛Cが循環可能な循環経路Rを形成する移送管3と、処理槽2に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給系統4と、を備える。本実施形態において布帛Cが循環移動する方向は、図1における反時計回り方向である。また、布帛処理装置1は、処理槽2に処理液を供給する処理液供給系統8も備える。処理槽2は、処理液の滞留部分6と転向手段5との間に循環移動する布帛Cを押圧することで布帛Cに含まれる処理液を布帛Cより分離する押圧体7を含む。 The fabric treatment apparatus 1, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a first end 21, a second end 22 opposite the first end 21, and a A processing bath 2 is provided having a main body portion 23 disposed therein and in which a processing liquid is retained. In addition, the fabric processing apparatus 1 includes a transfer pipe 3 connecting a first end portion 21 and a second end portion 22 to form a circulation path R in which the fabric C can circulate together with the main body portion 23, and a cleaning liquid in the processing tank 2. and a cleaning liquid supply system 4 that supplies the cleaning liquid. The direction in which the cloth C circulates in this embodiment is the counterclockwise direction in FIG. The fabric processing apparatus 1 also includes a processing liquid supply system 8 that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank 2 . The treatment tank 2 includes a pressing body 7 that separates the treatment liquid contained in the fabric C from the fabric C by pressing the fabric C that is circulating between the retention portion 6 of the treatment liquid and the turning means 5 .
 処理槽2は、水平方向に長尺な槽(管状の槽)であり、内部を密閉状態とできる。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、処理槽2において、第一端部21と本体部23と第二端部22とが連続し、内部空間が連通している。なお、以下では、水平方向において第一端部21側の端(図1の左側の端)を一端、第二端部22側の端(図1の右側の端)を他端と称する。 The processing tank 2 is a horizontally elongated tank (tubular tank), and the inside can be sealed. In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of this embodiment, in the processing tank 2, the first end portion 21, the main body portion 23, and the second end portion 22 are continuous, and the internal space is communicated. In the following, the end on the first end 21 side (the left end in FIG. 1) in the horizontal direction is called one end, and the end on the second end 22 side (the right end in FIG. 1) is called the other end.
 本体部23は、他端から一端側に向けて先下りにわずかに傾斜した円筒状の胴部231と、胴部231から第一端部21に向かうにつれて縮径する縮径部232と、を有する。この縮径部232は、胴部231から一端側に向けて先上がりに傾斜した状態で、胴部231の一端に連結されている。なお、本体部23の一部を縮径させることは必須ではなく、胴部231と同径の円筒状体が胴部231の一端に連結されていてもよい。 The body portion 23 has a cylindrical body portion 231 that is slightly inclined downward from the other end toward one end, and a reduced diameter portion 232 that decreases in diameter from the body portion 231 toward the first end portion 21 . have. The diameter-reduced portion 232 is connected to one end of the body portion 231 while being inclined upward from the body portion 231 toward the one end side. It should be noted that it is not essential to reduce the diameter of a portion of the body portion 23 , and a cylindrical body having the same diameter as that of the body portion 231 may be connected to one end of the body portion 231 .
 また、本体部23には、下方に開口した排出口233が設けられている。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、本体部23(具体的には、縮径部232)に、下方に突出した下方突出部234が設けられており、下方突出部234に排出口233が配置されている。さらに、実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、本体部23(具体的には、縮径部232)に、上方に突出した上方突出部235が設けられている。 In addition, the body portion 23 is provided with a discharge port 233 that opens downward. In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the body portion 23 (specifically, the reduced diameter portion 232) is provided with a downward projecting portion 234 that projects downward, and the discharge port 233 is arranged in the downward projecting portion 234. It is Further, in the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the embodiment, the body portion 23 (specifically, the diameter-reduced portion 232) is provided with an upward projecting portion 235 that projects upward.
 第一端部21は、移送管3の一端側の端部が接続される部位であり、処理槽2から移送管3に布帛Cが送り込まれる部位である。具体的に、第一端部21は、縮径部232から連続して伸びる円筒状の第一端部本体211と、第一端部本体211の下部から下方に延び且つ移送管3が接続される接続部212と、を有する。 The first end portion 21 is a portion to which one end of the transfer pipe 3 is connected, and is a portion to which the fabric C is sent from the treatment tank 2 to the transfer pipe 3 . Specifically, the first end portion 21 includes a cylindrical first end portion body 211 continuously extending from the reduced diameter portion 232 and a first end portion body 211 extending downward from the lower portion of the first end portion body 211 to which the transfer pipe 3 is connected. and a connecting portion 212 that
 第一端部21には、布帛Cを移送管3に通すべく布帛Cの移動方向を変える転向手段5が設けられている。転向手段5は、布帛Cを移送及び誘導するための部材である。 The first end portion 21 is provided with a turning means 5 for changing the moving direction of the cloth C so as to pass the cloth C through the transfer pipe 3 . The turning means 5 is a member for transporting and guiding the cloth C. As shown in FIG.
 本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、第一端部21に、転向手段5としてリール214が配置されている。具体的に、第一端部本体211の内部には、リール214が配置されている。このリール214は、循環移動する布帛Cが当接する複数の棒状体が周方向に一定間隔で配置されて構成されており、処理槽2における布帛Cの進行方向(図1における左右方向)及び上下方向と直交する軸周りで回転する。このリール214は、例えば、図2に示すように、電動モータ215によって回転駆動される。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of this embodiment, a reel 214 is arranged as the turning means 5 at the first end portion 21 . Specifically, a reel 214 is arranged inside the first end body 211 . The reel 214 is constructed by arranging a plurality of rod-shaped bodies with which the circulating cloth C abuts at regular intervals in the circumferential direction. Rotate around an axis perpendicular to the direction. This reel 214 is rotationally driven by an electric motor 215, for example, as shown in FIG.
 第一端部本体211は、一端に開閉扉213を有する。この開閉扉213は、処理槽2の一端を開放させた状態(開口状態)と、封止した状態(閉塞状態)とに切り替え可能である。 The first end body 211 has an opening/closing door 213 at one end. The opening/closing door 213 can be switched between a state in which one end of the processing bath 2 is opened (open state) and a state in which one end of the processing tank 2 is closed (closed state).
 第二端部22は、移送管3の他端側の端部が接続される部位であり、移送管3から処理槽2に布帛Cが送り込まれる部位である。この第二端部22は、処理槽2の他端を閉塞する。 The second end portion 22 is a portion to which the end portion of the transfer pipe 3 on the other end side is connected, and is a portion to which the cloth C is sent from the transfer pipe 3 to the treatment tank 2 . This second end 22 closes the other end of the processing tank 2 .
 移送管3は、処理槽2の第一端部21と第二端部22とを接続して(繋いで)、該処理槽2と共に布帛Cが循環する循環経路Rを形成する。具体的に、移送管3は、処理槽2の下方で水平方向に延びる主管部30と、主管部30の一端から接続部212に向けて先上がりの傾斜方向に延びる第一起立部31と、主管部30の他端から上方に向けて第二端部22内まで延びる第二起立部32と、を有する略U字状の配管である。 The transfer pipe 3 connects (connects) the first end 21 and the second end 22 of the processing tank 2 to form a circulation path R in which the fabric C circulates together with the processing tank 2 . Specifically, the transfer pipe 3 includes a main pipe portion 30 extending horizontally below the treatment tank 2, a first standing portion 31 extending in an upwardly inclined direction from one end of the main pipe portion 30 toward the connecting portion 212, A substantially U-shaped pipe having a second standing portion 32 extending upward from the other end of the main pipe portion 30 into the second end portion 22 .
 洗浄液供給系統4は、循環経路Rの押圧体7よりも布帛Cの循環移動の方向における下流側の位置に、未使用洗浄液を供給する新液供給部40を含む。新液供給部40は、例えば、接続部212の内部に設けられたノズルである。このノズルは、洗浄液を接続部212内の中央斜め下方に向けて高速で吐出させる。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、ノズルは、接続部212の中心周りの略全周から、接続部212の下端の中央に向けて高速で洗浄液を吐出させる。 The cleaning liquid supply system 4 includes a new liquid supply section 40 that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of the pressing member 7 in the circulation path R in the direction of circulation of the fabric C. The new liquid supply section 40 is, for example, a nozzle provided inside the connection section 212 . This nozzle ejects the cleaning liquid at a high speed diagonally downward from the center in the connecting portion 212 . In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the nozzle discharges the cleaning liquid at high speed from substantially the entire periphery of the center of the connection portion 212 toward the center of the lower end of the connection portion 212 .
 押圧体7は、図2に示すように、例えば、布帛Cを循環移動の方向と交差する方向において、布帛Cを両側から挟む一対のローラー70である。即ち、押圧体7は、所謂、マングル式のローラーである。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、押圧体7は、処理液による処理の後、洗浄液による洗浄中に布帛Cを押圧する。押圧体7は、例えば、処理液の滞留部分6と転向手段5との間の略中央位置に配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the pressing body 7 is, for example, a pair of rollers 70 that sandwich the cloth C from both sides in a direction intersecting the direction of circulating movement of the cloth C. That is, the pressing body 7 is a so-called mangle roller. In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the pressing body 7 presses the fabric C during cleaning with the cleaning liquid after processing with the processing liquid. The pressing body 7 is arranged, for example, at a substantially central position between the processing liquid retention portion 6 and the turning means 5 .
 本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、一対のローラー70は、布帛Cの循環移動の方向に直交する方向に並んでいる。また、一対のローラー70は、それぞれ、布帛Cの循環移動の方向に交差する方向、詳しくは、前記循環移動の方向に直交する方向と循環移動の方向の両方に直交する方向に延びる回転軸を中心に回転する。また、一対のローラー70は、端部(循環移動の方向に交差する方向における端部)に拡径部700を有する。一対のローラー70のうち、一方のローラー71が布帛Cよりも下方に位置し、他方のローラー72は布帛Cよりも上方に位置する。本実施形態の拡径部700は、一方のローラー71の両端部に設けられた鍔状の部位である。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of this embodiment, the pair of rollers 70 are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the direction of circulating movement of the fabric C. The pair of rollers 70 each have a rotating shaft extending in a direction intersecting the direction of circulatory movement of the cloth C, more specifically, in a direction orthogonal to the direction of circulatory movement and a direction orthogonal to both the direction of circulatory movement. rotate around the center. Also, the pair of rollers 70 has enlarged diameter portions 700 at the ends (ends in the direction intersecting the direction of circulatory movement). Of the pair of rollers 70 , one roller 71 is positioned below the fabric C, and the other roller 72 is positioned above the fabric C. The enlarged diameter portion 700 of the present embodiment is a brim-shaped portion provided at both ends of one roller 71 .
 また、一対のローラー70は、少なくとも一方のローラー71が他方のローラー72に対して、近接及び離反するように移動する。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、一対のローラー70は、処理液による処理中に互いに離反する位置となり、洗浄液による洗浄中に互いに近接する位置となる。具体的に、一方のローラー71(例えば、上方に位置する一方のローラー71)が、他方のローラー72に対して、近接及び離反するように移動する。なお、両方のローラー71、72が、互いに近接及び離反するように移動してもよい。 Also, the pair of rollers 70 moves so that at least one roller 71 approaches and separates from the other roller 72 . In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the pair of rollers 70 are positioned to separate from each other during treatment with the treatment liquid, and to approach each other during cleaning with the cleaning liquid. Specifically, one roller 71 (for example, one roller 71 positioned above) moves toward and away from the other roller 72 . Both rollers 71 and 72 may move toward and away from each other.
 一対のローラー70のうち移動するローラー71は、従動回転が可能なローラーである。また、移動するローラー71は、本体部23に回動支持されている。さらに、移動するローラー71は、図2に示すように移動できるアーム73により支持されている。このローラー71は、例えば、下方位置と上方位置との間で、布帛Cの循環移動の方向に交差する方向に延びる回転軸を中心に円弧状に移動する。また、ローラー71の少なくとも一部(例えば、ローラー71の略下半分)は、下方突出部234に配置されている。 Of the pair of rollers 70, the moving roller 71 is a roller that can be driven to rotate. Further, the moving roller 71 is rotatably supported by the body portion 23 . Further, the moving roller 71 is supported by an arm 73 which can move as shown in FIG. The roller 71 moves, for example, between a lower position and an upper position in an arc around a rotation axis extending in a direction intersecting the direction of circulating movement of the cloth C. As shown in FIG. At least part of the roller 71 (for example, substantially lower half of the roller 71) is arranged on the downward projecting portion 234. As shown in FIG.
 このローラー71の移動には、例えば、エアシリンダー74が用いられている(図1参照)。また、エアシリンダー74は、長手方向が本体部23(本実施形態では、縮径部232)の延びる方向と平行に配置されている。さらに、エアシリンダー74は、本体部23の側方に、本体部23の奥行き方向に偏った位置に配置されている。エアシリンダー74は、例えば、一端がエアシリンダー74に接続され、且つ、他端がアーム73に接続されたリンク75を介して、移動するローラー71に接続されている。 For example, an air cylinder 74 is used to move the roller 71 (see FIG. 1). The air cylinder 74 is arranged such that its longitudinal direction is parallel to the extending direction of the main body portion 23 (the reduced diameter portion 232 in this embodiment). Further, the air cylinder 74 is arranged on the side of the body portion 23 at a position offset in the depth direction of the body portion 23 . The air cylinder 74 is connected to the moving roller 71 via, for example, a link 75 having one end connected to the air cylinder 74 and the other end connected to the arm 73 .
 リンク75の一端は、回動軸を介してエアシリンダー74の先端部に連結されている。また、リンク75の他端は、回動軸を介してアーム73に接続されている。リンク75の一端を含む部分は、本体部23の外部で、本体部23の側方に配置されている。また、アーム73とリンク75とを連結する回動軸は、水平方向に延び、本体部23を貫通している。この回動軸は、他方のローラー72の回転中心と平行に延びている。また、この回動軸は、例えば、一本の棒状体で構成されている。具体的に、この棒状体は、水平方向において、移動するローラー71の一端と並ぶ位置から、移動するローラー71の他端と並ぶ位置まで連続して延びている。 One end of the link 75 is connected to the tip of the air cylinder 74 via a rotating shaft. Also, the other end of the link 75 is connected to the arm 73 via a rotating shaft. A portion including one end of the link 75 is arranged on the side of the body portion 23 outside the body portion 23 . A rotating shaft that connects the arm 73 and the link 75 extends horizontally and penetrates the body portion 23 . This rotating shaft extends parallel to the center of rotation of the other roller 72 . In addition, this rotating shaft is composed of, for example, one rod-shaped body. Specifically, this rod-shaped body extends continuously from a position aligned with one end of the moving roller 71 to a position aligned with the other end of the moving roller 71 in the horizontal direction.
 具体的に、エアシリンダー74の伸縮運動を、アーム73及びリンク75を介してローラー71に伝達して、ローラー71を移動させるとともに、エアシリンダーの押し出し力をローラー71に伝達して、ローラー71を布帛Cに押し付ける。なお、エアシリンダー74は、布帛処理装置1の図示しない制御盤にて駆動され、スイッチ操作または自動制御にて駆動可能である。また、エアシリンダー74へ供給する空気圧力は、減圧弁で調整可能な構造とする。 Specifically, the expansion and contraction motion of the air cylinder 74 is transmitted to the roller 71 via the arm 73 and the link 75 to move the roller 71, and the pushing force of the air cylinder is transmitted to the roller 71 to move the roller 71. Press onto fabric C. The air cylinder 74 is driven by a control panel (not shown) of the fabric processing apparatus 1, and can be driven by switch operation or automatic control. Also, the air pressure supplied to the air cylinder 74 is configured to be adjustable by a pressure reducing valve.
 本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、アーム73の回動範囲の下方に、本体部23の排出口233が配置されている。そのため、一対のローラー70で圧搾した排液(布帛Cから分離した残処理液)を速やかに本体部23外に排出できる。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of this embodiment, the discharge port 233 of the main body 23 is arranged below the rotation range of the arm 73 . Therefore, the waste liquid (residual treatment liquid separated from the fabric C) squeezed by the pair of rollers 70 can be quickly discharged to the outside of the main body 23 .
 一対のローラー70のうち他方のローラー72は、本体部23に位置が固定された駆動及び布帛の移動に応じた従動回転が可能なローラーである。このローラー72の駆動には、モータ動力が用いられ、例えば、その回転力をモータからローラー72へベルトやチェーンを介して伝達する。モータは、例えば、布帛処理装置1の制御盤にて駆動され、その回転数及びトルクは、スイッチ操作または自動制御にて変更可能である。なお、本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、一対のローラー70は、布帛Cの循環移動の速度と同期させた速度で回転することで、洗浄による布帛Cへのダメージを軽減できる。またローラー72の少なくとも一部(例えば、ローラー72の略上半分)は、上方突出部235に配置されている。 The other roller 72 of the pair of rollers 70 is a roller whose position is fixed to the body portion 23 and which can be driven and driven to rotate according to the movement of the fabric. Motor power is used to drive the rollers 72. For example, the rotational force is transmitted from the motor to the rollers 72 via belts or chains. The motor is driven by, for example, a control panel of the fabric processing apparatus 1, and its rotation speed and torque can be changed by switch operation or automatic control. In addition, in the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the pair of rollers 70 rotate at a speed synchronized with the speed of the circulating movement of the fabric C, thereby reducing damage to the fabric C due to washing. At least part of the roller 72 (for example, approximately the upper half of the roller 72) is arranged on the upward protrusion 235. As shown in FIG.
 以上の布帛処理装置1では、装置内を環状のロープのような状態で循環する布帛Cを、駆動及び従動回転が可能な固定のローラー72と、従動回転が可能な移動するローラー71にて押圧(圧搾)し、布帛Cの表面に付着した残処理液と、布帛C内に吸収されている残処理液を布帛Cより分離し、本体部23において下方に開口した排出口233から装置外へ排出する。その後、圧搾により処理液を分離した布帛Cへ未使用洗浄液のみを供給して水洗いを行う。本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、本体部23(具体的には、縮径部232)の下方突出部234に排出口233が配置されているため、下方突出部234に一時的に排液を溜めることにより、布帛Cから分離した残処理液が処理槽2内の他の液と混ざらないようにできる。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 described above, the fabric C circulating in a loop-like state inside the apparatus is pressed by the fixed roller 72 capable of driving and driven rotation and the moving roller 71 capable of driven rotation. (Squeezing), the residual treatment liquid adhering to the surface of the cloth C and the residual treatment liquid absorbed in the cloth C are separated from the cloth C, and discharged out of the apparatus from the discharge port 233 opened downward in the main body 23 . Discharge. After that, only the unused washing liquid is supplied to the cloth C from which the treatment liquid has been separated by squeezing, and the cloth C is washed with water. In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the discharge port 233 is arranged in the downward projecting portion 234 of the main body portion 23 (specifically, the diameter-reduced portion 232). , the remaining treatment liquid separated from the fabric C can be prevented from mixing with other liquids in the treatment tank 2 .
 ところで、液流式の布帛処理装置においては、布帛の形状と装置の構造上、以下に挙げた機構による洗浄の効率の向上が困難であるという課題があった。具体的に、液流式の布帛処理装置では、洗浄を行う布帛(処理液による処理後の布帛)の装填形状が非定常であることから、糸染色機で採用可能な「染色後の被染物に空気圧力を加える機構を利用して洗浄の効率を高めること」が困難である。また、液流式の布帛処理装置は、処理槽と移送管とからなる循環経路に布帛が装填された構造であり、製品染色機のように円筒型内槽に被染物が収まる構造とは異なるため、製品染色機で採用可能な「被染物に均一に遠心力を与える機構を利用して洗浄の効率を高めること」が困難である。 By the way, in the liquid-flow type fabric processing apparatus, there was a problem that it was difficult to improve the efficiency of cleaning by the following mechanism due to the shape of the fabric and the structure of the apparatus. Specifically, in the liquid flow type fabric treatment apparatus, the loading shape of the fabric to be washed (the fabric after treatment with the treatment liquid) is unsteady. It is difficult to increase the efficiency of cleaning by using a mechanism that applies air pressure to the In addition, the liquid flow type fabric treatment apparatus has a structure in which the fabric is loaded in a circulation path consisting of a treatment tank and a transfer pipe, and is different from a structure in which the material to be dyed is contained in a cylindrical inner tank like a product dyeing machine. Therefore, it is difficult to "enhance the efficiency of washing by using a mechanism that uniformly applies centrifugal force to the material to be dyed" that can be adopted in a product dyeing machine.
 これに対して、本実施形態の布帛処理装置1によれば、布帛に対して処理(例えば、染色)を行った後に、押圧体7で布帛Cを押圧して処理液を布帛Cから分離することで、洗浄、つまり、布帛Cに含まれる処理液を流し去ることに用いる洗浄液(例えば、水洗いに使用する未使用洗浄液)の量を減らすことができる。これにより、洗浄の効率を向上できる。 In contrast, according to the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the fabric C is pressed by the pressing body 7 to separate the treatment liquid from the fabric C after the fabric is treated (for example, dyed). As a result, the amount of cleaning liquid (for example, unused cleaning liquid used for washing with water) used for washing, that is, for washing away the processing liquid contained in the fabric C can be reduced. As a result, cleaning efficiency can be improved.
 本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、循環移動する布帛Cは、押圧体7で押圧され、含む処理液の量を減らした後に、未使用洗浄液で洗浄されるため、効率よく布帛Cの洗浄を行うことができる。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the circulating fabric C is pressed by the pressing body 7 and washed with the unused cleaning liquid after the amount of the processing liquid contained is reduced. Therefore, the fabric C can be efficiently washed. It can be carried out.
 また、本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、一対のローラー70が回転しながら布帛Cを挟み込むことによって、固定的な部材に布帛Cが擦れる構成と比べて布帛Cへのダメージを軽減できる。具体的に、布帛Cの厚みが不均一であっても(例えば、布帛Cの一部にミシン目(布帛Cが重ね合わされて縫合された部分)が形成されていても)、それに応じて移動するアーム(例えば、エアシリンダーで動かされるアーム)73と共に移動するローラー71が、布帛Cを固定的ではなくやわらかに押さえるため、布帛Cにおける厚みが部分的に厚い部位に強い力がかかることを回避できる。 In addition, in the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the pair of rollers 70 sandwiching the fabric C while rotating can reduce damage to the fabric C compared to a configuration in which the fabric C rubs against a fixed member. Specifically, even if the thickness of the cloth C is uneven (for example, even if a perforation (a portion where the cloth C is overlapped and sewn) is formed in a part of the cloth C), the movement is performed accordingly. A roller 71 moving together with an arm (for example, an arm moved by an air cylinder) 73 presses the fabric C softly rather than fixedly, thereby avoiding applying a strong force to a partially thick portion of the fabric C. can.
 さらに、本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、処理液による処理中に、一対のローラー70を互いに離反する位置とすることで、一対のローラー70が循環経路Rから離れた位置に退避させられることにより布帛Cの邪魔にならないため、布帛Cはスムーズに循環移動できる。 Furthermore, in the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the pair of rollers 70 is moved away from the circulation path R by moving the pair of rollers 70 away from each other during processing with the processing liquid. Since it does not interfere with the cloth C, the cloth C can be smoothly circulated.
 本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、移動するローラー71がアーム73により支持されているため、例えば一対のローラー70を共に平行移動させる構造に比べると、このローラー71周りの構造を単純化できる。また、アーム73を回動支持するための軸が通る貫通穴等を本体部23に設けておき、アーム73を移動させるための機構(エアシリンダー等)は本体部23の外部に設けることができるので、布帛Cを押圧するための押圧体7の機構を、本体部23の内部において単純化できる。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of this embodiment, the moving rollers 71 are supported by the arms 73, so the structure around the rollers 71 can be simplified compared to, for example, a structure in which the pair of rollers 70 are moved in parallel. Further, a through hole or the like through which a shaft for supporting the arm 73 to rotate can be provided in the main body 23, and a mechanism (such as an air cylinder) for moving the arm 73 can be provided outside the main body 23. Therefore, the mechanism of the pressing body 7 for pressing the cloth C can be simplified inside the body portion 23 .
 また、本実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、一方のローラー71の拡径部700により、一対のローラー70が布帛Cを挟んだ状態において、布帛は一対のローラー70から幅方向(一対のローラー70の長手方向)に外れにくい。 In addition, in the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the fabric C is sandwiched between the pair of rollers 70 by the enlarged diameter portion 700 of one roller 71 , and the fabric is spread from the pair of rollers 70 in the width direction (the pair of rollers 70 (longitudinal direction).
 なお、本発明の布帛処理装置は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。例えば、ある実施形態の構成に他の実施形態の構成を追加することができ、また、ある実施形態の構成の一部を他の実施形態の構成に置き換えることができる。さらに、ある実施形態の構成の一部を削除することができる。 It should be noted that the fabric processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the configuration of one embodiment can be added to the configuration of another embodiment, and part of the configuration of one embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment. Furthermore, some of the configurations of certain embodiments can be deleted.
 上記実施形態の布帛処理装置1では、押圧体7は、処理液による処理の後、洗浄液による洗浄中に布帛Cを押圧していたが、処理液による処理の後、洗浄液による洗浄の開始前に布帛Cを押圧してもよい。この構成においても、洗浄の前に押圧体7で布帛Cを押圧して処理液を布帛から分離することで、洗浄に用いる洗浄液の量を減らすことができる。 In the fabric processing apparatus 1 of the above-described embodiment, the pressing body 7 presses the fabric C during cleaning with the cleaning liquid after processing with the processing liquid. The fabric C may be pressed. Also in this configuration, the amount of cleaning liquid used for cleaning can be reduced by pressing the fabric C with the pressing body 7 to separate the treatment liquid from the fabric before cleaning.
 また、押圧体7は、上記実施形態では一対のローラー70であったが、布帛Cを両側から挟む固定されたバーとローラーとで構成されてもよいし、布帛Cを両側から挟む一対のバーで構成されてもよい。 Further, although the pressing body 7 is a pair of rollers 70 in the above embodiment, it may be composed of a fixed bar and a roller sandwiching the fabric C from both sides, or a pair of bars sandwiching the fabric C from both sides. may consist of
 さらに、一対のローラー70のうち移動するローラー71は、上記実施形態ではアーム73により円弧状に移動していたが、アーム73と異なる部材による移動、例えば、スライド移動(例えば、循環移動の方向に直交する方向へのスライド移動)を行ってもよい。 Further, the moving roller 71 of the pair of rollers 70 is moved in an arc by the arm 73 in the above embodiment, but is moved by a member different from the arm 73, for example, slide movement (for example, in the direction of circulatory movement). sliding movement in orthogonal directions) may be performed.
 なお、一対のローラー70のうち、一方のローラー71が移動するローラーであり、他方のローラー72が固定されたローラーであったが、両方のローラー71、72が本体部23に対して移動するローラーであってもよいし、両方のローラー71、72が固定されたローラーであってもよい。 Note that, of the pair of rollers 70, one roller 71 is a moving roller and the other roller 72 is a fixed roller, but both rollers 71 and 72 are rollers that move relative to the main body portion 23. , or both rollers 71 and 72 may be fixed rollers.
 また、一対のローラー70は、布帛Cの循環移動の方向に直交する方向に並んでいたが、ローラー71、72が互いに循環移動の方向においてずれた位置に配置されていてもよく、この場合、一対のローラー70は、布帛CがS字に蛇行するように配置されていてもよい。 Further, the pair of rollers 70 are arranged in the direction orthogonal to the direction of circulatory movement of the cloth C, but the rollers 71 and 72 may be arranged at positions shifted from each other in the direction of circulatory movement. The pair of rollers 70 may be arranged so that the fabric C meanders in an S shape.
 なお、移動するローラー71は、エアシリンダー74以外の駆動部により移動してもよい。また、ローラー71を支持する構成は上記構成に限らない。例えば、アーム73とリンク75とを連結する回動軸は、複数の棒状体から構成されていてもよい。具体的に、この回動軸は、二本の棒状体で構成されていてもよく、この場合、移動するローラー71の一端と並ぶ位置から、移動するローラー71の他端と並ぶ位置まで途切れていてもよい。 The moving roller 71 may be moved by a drive unit other than the air cylinder 74. Moreover, the structure which supports the roller 71 is not restricted to the said structure. For example, the rotating shaft connecting the arm 73 and the link 75 may be composed of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies. Specifically, the rotating shaft may be composed of two rod-shaped bodies, and in this case, it is discontinued from a position aligned with one end of the moving roller 71 to a position aligned with the other end of the moving roller 71 . may
 押圧体7は、一つのローラー71で構成されてもよい。例えば、図3に示すように、押圧体7は、布帛Cの循環移動の方向に交差して一方向に移動することで布帛Cを押圧するローラー71であってもよい。この場合、押圧体7の構成がより単純なものとなる。 The pressing body 7 may be composed of one roller 71 . For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the pressing body 7 may be a roller 71 that presses the fabric C by moving in one direction crossing the direction of circulation of the fabric C. As shown in FIG. In this case, the configuration of the pressing body 7 becomes simpler.
 また、処理槽2の形状は、上述の形状と異なる形状であってもよい。例えば、処理槽2は、下方突出部234及び上方突出部235の少なくとも一方を備えていなくてもよい。また、処理槽2は、排出口233を備えていなくてもよい。 Also, the shape of the processing tank 2 may be different from the shape described above. For example, the processing tank 2 may not include at least one of the downward protrusion 234 and the upward protrusion 235 . Also, the processing tank 2 may not have the discharge port 233 .
 本発明の液流式布帛処理装置は、
 布帛に対して、処理液による処理を行った後に洗浄液による洗浄を行う液流式布帛処理装置であって、
 管状の処理槽であって、第一端部、該第一端部と反対側に位置する第二端部、及び前記第一端部と前記第二端部との間に配置され且つ処理液を滞留させる本体部、を有する処理槽と、
 前記第一端部と前記第二端部とを繋いで前記本体部に加えて布帛が循環可能な循環経路を形成する移送管と、
 前記処理槽に処理液を供給する処理液供給系統と、
 前記処理槽に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給系統と、を備え、
 前記第一端部には、布帛を前記移送管に通すべく布帛の移動方向を変える転向手段が設けられ、
 前記処理槽は、処理液の滞留部分と前記転向手段との間に設けられた押圧体であって、循環移動する布帛を押圧することで布帛に含まれる処理液を布帛より分離する押圧体を含む。
The liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus of the present invention includes:
A liquid-jet fabric treatment apparatus for cleaning a fabric with a cleaning solution after treating the fabric with the treatment solution,
A tubular processing vessel having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and disposed between the first and second ends and containing a processing liquid. a processing tank having a main body that retains
a transfer pipe that connects the first end portion and the second end portion to form a circulation path in which the fabric can be circulated in addition to the main body portion;
a processing liquid supply system that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank;
a cleaning liquid supply system that supplies cleaning liquid to the processing tank,
said first end is provided with a turning means for changing the direction of movement of the fabric to pass it through said transfer tube;
The processing tank includes a pressing body provided between a portion where the processing liquid is retained and the turning means, the pressing body pressing the circulating fabric to separate the processing liquid contained in the fabric from the fabric. include.
 かかる構成によれば、布帛に対して処理を行った後に、押圧体で布帛を押圧して処理液を布帛から分離することで、洗浄液の量を減らすことができる。 According to this configuration, the amount of cleaning liquid can be reduced by separating the treatment liquid from the fabric by pressing the fabric with the pressing body after the fabric is treated.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記洗浄液供給系統は、前記循環経路の前記押圧体よりも前記循環移動の方向における下流側の位置に、未使用の洗浄液を供給する未使用洗浄液供給部を含んでもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The cleaning liquid supply system may include an unused cleaning liquid supply section that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of the pressing body in the circulation path in the direction of the circulating movement.
 かかる構成によれば、循環移動する布帛は、押圧体で押圧された後に、未使用洗浄液で洗浄されるため、効率よく布帛の洗浄を行うことができる。 According to this configuration, the circulating fabric is washed with the unused cleaning liquid after being pressed by the pressing body, so that the fabric can be washed efficiently.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記押圧体は、布帛を前記循環移動の方向と交差する方向において、前記布帛を両側から挟む一対のローラーであってもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The pressing body may be a pair of rollers that sandwich the fabric from both sides in a direction that intersects the direction of the circulatory movement.
 かかる構成によれば、一対のローラーが回転しながら布帛を挟み込むことによって、布帛へのダメージを軽減できる。 According to this configuration, damage to the fabric can be reduced by pinching the fabric while the pair of rollers rotate.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記一対のローラーは、少なくとも一方のローラーが他方のローラーに対して、近接及び離反するように移動してもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
At least one of the pair of rollers may move toward and away from the other roller.
 かかる構成によれば、処理液による処理中に、一対のローラーを離反する位置とすることで、一対のローラーが布帛の邪魔にならないため、布帛はスムーズに循環移動できる。 According to this configuration, the pair of rollers are separated from each other during treatment with the treatment liquid so that the pair of rollers do not interfere with the fabric, so that the fabric can be smoothly circulated.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記一対のローラーのうち移動するローラーは、前記本体部に回動支持されたアームにより支持されていてもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
A moving roller of the pair of rollers may be supported by an arm that is rotatably supported by the main body.
 かかる構成によれば、移動するローラー周りの構造を単純化できる。 With such a configuration, the structure around the moving rollers can be simplified.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記一対のローラーは、端部に拡径部を有してもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The pair of rollers may have enlarged diameter portions at the ends.
 かかる構成によれば、一対のローラーが布帛を挟んだ状態において、布帛は一対のローラーから外れにくい。 According to this configuration, when the pair of rollers sandwich the fabric, the fabric is less likely to come off from the pair of rollers.
 また、前記液流式布帛処理装置では、
 前記押圧体は、前記循環移動の方向に交差して一方向に移動することで布帛を押圧するローラーであってもよい。
Further, in the liquid flow fabric processing apparatus,
The pressing body may be a roller that presses the fabric by moving in one direction crossing the direction of the circulatory movement.
 かかる構成によれば、押圧体7の構成がより単純なものとなる。 With this configuration, the configuration of the pressing body 7 becomes simpler.
 1…液流式布帛処理装置(布帛処理装置)、2…処理槽、3…移送管、4…洗浄液供給系統、5…転向手段、6…滞留部分、7…押圧体、8…処理液供給系統、21…第一端部、22…第二端部、23…本体部、30…主管部、31…第一起立部、32…第二起立部、40…新液供給部、70、71、72…ローラー、73…アーム、74…エアシリンダー、75…リンク、211…第一端部本体、212…接続部、213…開閉扉、214…リール、215…電動モータ、231…胴部、232…縮径部、233…排出口、234…下方突出部、235…上方突出部、700…拡径部、C…布帛、R…循環経路
 
 
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 liquid flow type fabric processing apparatus (fabric processing apparatus), 2 processing tank, 3 transfer pipe, 4 cleaning liquid supply system, 5 turning means, 6 retention portion, 7 pressing body, 8 processing liquid supply System 21 First end 22 Second end 23 Main body 30 Main pipe 31 First upright portion 32 Second upright portion 40 New liquid supply portion 70, 71 , 72... Roller, 73... Arm, 74... Air cylinder, 75... Link, 211... First end main body, 212... Connection part, 213... Open/close door, 214... Reel, 215... Electric motor, 231... Body part, 232... Reduced diameter portion, 233... Discharge port, 234... Lower protrusion part, 235... Upper protrusion part, 700... Expanded diameter part, C... Cloth, R... Circulation path

Claims (7)

  1.  布帛に対して、処理液による処理を行った後に洗浄液による洗浄を行う液流式布帛処理装置であって、
     管状の処理槽であって、第一端部、該第一端部と反対側に位置する第二端部、及び前記第一端部と前記第二端部との間に配置され且つ処理液を滞留させる本体部、を有する処理槽と、
     前記第一端部と前記第二端部とを繋いで前記本体部に加えて布帛が循環可能な循環経路を形成する移送管と、
     前記処理槽に処理液を供給する処理液供給系統と、
     前記処理槽に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給系統と、を備え、
     前記第一端部には、布帛を前記移送管に通すべく布帛の移動方向を変える転向手段が設けられ、
     前記処理槽は、処理液の滞留部分と前記転向手段との間に設けられた押圧体であって、循環移動する布帛を押圧することで布帛に含まれる処理液を布帛より分離する押圧体を含む、液流式布帛処理装置。
    A liquid-jet fabric treatment apparatus for cleaning a fabric with a cleaning solution after treating the fabric with the treatment solution,
    A tubular processing vessel having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and disposed between the first and second ends and containing a processing liquid. a processing tank having a main body that retains
    a transfer pipe that connects the first end portion and the second end portion to form a circulation path in which the fabric can be circulated in addition to the main body portion;
    a processing liquid supply system that supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank;
    a cleaning liquid supply system that supplies cleaning liquid to the processing tank,
    said first end is provided with a turning means for changing the direction of movement of the fabric to pass it through said transfer tube;
    The processing tank includes a pressing body provided between a portion where the processing liquid is retained and the turning means, the pressing body pressing the circulating fabric to separate the processing liquid contained in the fabric from the fabric. liquid jet fabric treatment equipment, comprising:
  2.  前記洗浄液供給系統は、前記循環経路の前記押圧体よりも前記循環移動の方向における下流側の位置に、未使用の洗浄液を供給する未使用洗浄液供給部を含む、請求項1に記載の液流式布帛処理装置。 2. The liquid flow according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning liquid supply system includes an unused cleaning liquid supply section that supplies unused cleaning liquid at a position downstream of said pressing body in said circulation path in said direction of said circulating movement. type fabric processing equipment.
  3.  前記押圧体は、布帛を前記循環移動の方向と交差する方向において、前記布帛を両側から挟む一対のローラーである、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の液流式布帛処理装置。 The liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing body is a pair of rollers that sandwich the fabric from both sides in a direction that intersects the direction of circulatory movement.
  4.  前記一対のローラーは、少なくとも一方のローラーが他方のローラーに対して、近接及び離反するように移動する、請求項3に記載の液流式布帛処理装置。 The liquid jet fabric treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the pair of rollers moves toward and away from the other roller.
  5.  前記一対のローラーのうち移動するローラーは、前記本体部に回動支持されたアームにより支持されている、請求項4に記載の液流式布帛処理装置。 The liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the moving roller of the pair of rollers is supported by an arm that is rotatably supported by the main body.
  6.  前記一対のローラーは、端部に拡径部を有する、請求項3~請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の液流式布帛処理装置。 The liquid jet fabric treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the pair of rollers has enlarged diameter portions at the ends.
  7.  前記押圧体は、前記循環移動の方向に交差して一方向に移動することで布帛を押圧するローラーである、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の液流式布帛処理装置。
     
    The liquid jet fabric processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing body is a roller that presses the fabric by moving in one direction crossing the direction of the circulatory movement.
PCT/JP2022/021441 2021-05-31 2022-05-25 Liquid-flow-type fabric treatment apparatus WO2022255197A1 (en)

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