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WO2022247772A1 - Crystal forms of oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, preparation method therefor and application thereof - Google Patents

Crystal forms of oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, preparation method therefor and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022247772A1
WO2022247772A1 PCT/CN2022/094390 CN2022094390W WO2022247772A1 WO 2022247772 A1 WO2022247772 A1 WO 2022247772A1 CN 2022094390 W CN2022094390 W CN 2022094390W WO 2022247772 A1 WO2022247772 A1 WO 2022247772A1
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formula
crystal form
compound
cancer
compound represented
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PCT/CN2022/094390
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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许祖盛
楼杨通
唐佑海
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上海璎黎药业有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/519Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D491/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • C07D491/044Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
    • C07D491/052Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being six-membered
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of medicine, and in particular relates to a crystal form of an oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, a preparation method and an application thereof.
  • Ras Ras (Rat sarcoma viral oncogene, mouse sarcoma virus oncogene), was first discovered in rat sarcoma.
  • Mammalian ras gene family has three members, which are H-ras, K-ras, and N-ras, and the fourth exon of K-ras has two variants, A and B.
  • Ras genes are widely found in various eukaryotic organisms such as mammals, fruit flies, fungi, nematodes and yeasts, with varying degrees of expression in different tissues, among which H-Ras is mainly expressed in skin and skeletal muscle, and K-Ras is mainly expressed in skin and skeletal muscle.
  • N-Ras is highly expressed in the testis.
  • Ras protein regulates signal transduction by combining with GTP/GDP, and then regulates life processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, aging and apoptosis.
  • Ras mutation is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors.
  • the Ras gene is mutated in more than 30 percent of human tumors and is considered one of the most potent drivers of cancer.
  • Ras proto-oncogene mutations are mainly carried out through point mutations. More than 150 different Ras point mutations have been found, among which the mutations of glycine 12 and 13 and glutamine 61 are the most common.
  • a kind of oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, its structure is as shown in formula (I) (hereinafter referred to as the compound represented by formula (I)), which can be used to treat and/or prevent various diseases mediated by Ras.
  • the compound was independently designed and synthesized by the present inventors.
  • OJ column (20*250mm, 10 ⁇ m; brand Daicel) was prepared by chiral resolution to obtain a solid form, which was determined to be amorphous by XRPD.
  • Studies have found that when the compound represented by formula (I) exists in the form of an amorphous solid, it has the following defects: high moisture absorption; poor stability, especially under high temperature and light. The purity of the compound decreases significantly.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the defect that the solid form of the oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound is single, the hygroscopicity is high, and the stability is poor in the prior art.
  • a crystal form of the oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound and its preparation method are provided. and applications. These crystal forms have simple preparation methods, are suitable for industrial production, are not easy to absorb moisture, have good stability, and are beneficial to the preparation of preparations and the long-term storage of medicines.
  • the present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions.
  • One aspect of the present invention provides a crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2 ⁇ angle, at 4.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 12.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.6 ⁇ 0.2° and 23.3 ⁇ 0.2 ° have characteristic peaks, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is measured using the K ⁇ spectral line of the Cu target;
  • the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2 ⁇ angle can be at 4.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.7 ⁇ 0.2 °, 12.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.7 ⁇ 0.2° and 26.3 ⁇ 0.2° have characteristic peaks.
  • the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2 ⁇ angles at 4.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.7 ⁇ 0.2° , 12.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 15.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 16.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.2 ⁇ 0.2°, 17.5 ⁇ 0.2°, 19.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 20.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 21.4 ⁇ 0.2° , 22.1 ⁇ 0.2°, 22.4 ⁇ 0.2°, 23.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.7 ⁇ 0.2°, 26.3 ⁇ 0.2°, 27.6 ⁇ 0.2° and 27.9 ⁇ 0.2° have characteristic peaks.
  • the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2 ⁇ angle, its diffraction peak and peak area percentage can also be as follows:
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by the 2 ⁇ angle of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also have an endothermic peak at 167.7-171.0°C.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the Form A has substantially no weight loss before heating to the decomposition temperature, which shows that the Form A is an anhydrate.
  • the increased weight of the crystalline form A compared to the initial weight can also be within 0 A weight gain of about 0.30% over the %-95% relative humidity range. It appears that the Form A is substantially non-hygroscopic.
  • the dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) can also be substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • Form A of the compound represented by formula (I) is substantially pure.
  • the weight content of the crystal form A is at least 99%, at least 95%, or lower to 90%.
  • the weight content of the crystal form A is at least 80%, or at least 70%, or lower to 60%.
  • the weight content of the crystal form A reaches at least 50%.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), which is method 1, method 2 or method 3:
  • Method 1 at 40°C to 80°C, cool the hot saturated solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and the solvent to room temperature, and crystallize; wherein, the solvent is selected from ethanol, ethyl acetate , one or more of methyl isobutyl ketone, acetonitrile and methyl tert-butyl ether;
  • Method 2 at 40°C to 80°C, mix the solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and solvent A with solvent B, and crystallize; wherein, the solvent A is ethanol, isopropanol, One or more of acetone, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane, and the solvent B is selected from methyl tert-butyl ether, n-heptane and water one or more of
  • Method 3 Place an excess of the compound shown in formula (I) in a solvent to form a suspension. After the suspension is balanced, separate the solid-liquid phase and dry it; wherein, the solvent is selected from ethanol, methyl One or more of isobutyl ketone, methyl tert-butyl ether, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane.
  • the solvent is selected from ethanol, methyl One or more of isobutyl ketone, methyl tert-butyl ether, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane.
  • the compound represented by formula (I) in the method 1, method 2 or method 3, can be a compound represented by formula (I) in any solid form, for example, an amorphous Morphology A compound represented by formula (I) in the form of a solid.
  • the amount of the solvent used can be the conventional amount used in this type of operation in the field, as long as a saturated solution is formed.
  • the volume-to-mass ratio of the solvent to the compound shown in formula (I) is 10.0 ⁇ 30.0 mL/g, eg, 16.7 mL/g.
  • the crystallization can be carried out by cooling at a rate of 5-30° C./hour.
  • the hot saturated solution is filtered.
  • the filtration treatment method can be a conventional filtration method for such operations in the art, preferably thermal filtration.
  • the operation of solid-liquid separation and drying may also be included after the crystallization.
  • the solid-liquid separation can be filtering.
  • the drying may be drying under reduced pressure, for example, drying under reduced pressure at 40°C.
  • the volume-to-mass ratio of the solvent A to the compound represented by formula (I) is 8.0-11.0 mL/g, for example, 9.5 mL/g.
  • Said 40°C-80°C may be 70-75°C or 45-50°C.
  • the volume ratio of solvent A to solvent B is (0.2-5):1, for example, (0.38-1.9):1.
  • the timing of the mixing is not particularly limited, the solution formed by the compound shown in formula (I) and solvent A can be mixed with solvent B, or the solution formed by the compound shown in formula (I) and solvent A can be mixed Cool until a solid precipitates out and then mix with solvent B.
  • the mixing method can be dropwise, for example, add solvent B dropwise to the solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and solvent A.
  • solvent A when solvent B is n-heptane, solvent A is ethanol and/or ethyl acetate; when solvent B is methyl tert-butyl ether, solvent A is selected from One or more of ethanol, isopropanol and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
  • the solvent is selected from ethanol and/or methyl isobutyl ketone, for example, methyl isobutyl ketone.
  • the amount of the solvent does not need to be limited, it can be conventional in the art, as long as it forms a suspension with the compound shown in formula (I), for example, when the solvent is methyl isobutyl When a base ketone is used, its volume-to-mass ratio to the compound shown in formula (I) is 0.2 g/mL.
  • the suspension equilibrium temperature can be conventional, as long as it is not higher than the boiling point of the solvent system, it can be 30°C to 60°C, for example, 50°C.
  • the suspension equilibration time may depend on the scale of the reaction, generally within 2 hours to 14 days; for example, in a laboratory test, at room temperature, 2- It can be completed in about 24 hours; after amplification, the reaction time is extended, such as 24 hours to 14 days, preferably 7 days to 14 days, such as 7 days or 14 days.
  • One aspect of the present invention provides a crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2 ⁇ angle, at 5.0 ⁇ 0.2°, 9.8 ⁇ 0.2°, 14.7 ⁇ 0.2° , 19.6 ⁇ 0.2°, 24.6 ⁇ 0.2° and 31.0 ⁇ 0.2° have characteristic peaks, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is measured using the K ⁇ line of the Cu target;
  • the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2 ⁇ angle, its diffraction peak and peak area percentage can also be as follows:
  • the X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by the 2 ⁇ angle of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also have an endothermic peak at 132.0-142.5°C.
  • the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the Form B has substantially no weight loss before heating to the decomposition temperature, which shows that the Form B is an anhydrate.
  • the weight of the crystalline form B increased compared to the initial weight can also be within 0 A weight gain of about 0.95% over the %-95% relative humidity range.
  • the Form B was shown to be substantially non-hygroscopic.
  • the dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystalline form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • Form B of the compound represented by formula (I) is substantially pure.
  • the weight content of the crystal form B is at least 99%, at least 95%, or lower to 90%.
  • the weight content of the crystal form B is at least 80%, or at least 70%, or lower to 60%.
  • the weight content of the crystal form B reaches at least 50%.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I), which is method A or method B:
  • Method A at 50-70°C, form a hot saturated solution of the compound represented by formula (I) with methanol, and evaporate the solvent at room temperature for crystallization;
  • Method B The compound represented by formula (I) is formed into a suspension with a solvent, and after the suspension is balanced, the solid-liquid phase is separated and dried; the solvent is methanol or "a mixture of methanol and water".
  • the compound represented by formula (I) in the method A or method B, can be a compound represented by formula (I) in any solid form, for example, in the form of an amorphous solid The compound shown in formula (I).
  • the hot saturated solution is filtered.
  • the filtration treatment method can be a conventional filtration method for such operations in the art, preferably thermal filtration.
  • drying may also be included after the crystallization. Described drying is drying under reduced pressure.
  • the volume ratio of methanol and water may be (5-95):5, such as 5:5 or 95:5.
  • the suspension equilibrium temperature can be conventional, as long as it is not higher than the boiling point of the solvent system, it can be 10°C to 40°C, for example, room temperature.
  • the suspension equilibration time depends on the scale of the reaction, generally within 2 days to 14 days; for example, in a laboratory test, at room temperature, 2 days It can be completed in about 10 minutes; after amplification, the reaction time is extended, such as 2 days to 14 days, preferably 7 days to 14 days, such as 7 days or 14 days.
  • the suspension in the method B, can be heated while the heating temperature should not be higher than the boiling point of the solvent system, such as about 40°C, about 50°C.
  • the heating can promote the transformation of the solid in the suspension into the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a crystal form C of the compound solvate shown in formula (I), the structure of the crystal form C is as follows:
  • the space group is P1
  • the crystal structure data of the crystal form C collected by X-ray single crystal diffraction are shown in Table 4 below:
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the above-mentioned crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), the above-mentioned crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) and the above-mentioned formula ( I) one or more of the crystal forms C of the solvates of the compounds shown, and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) and the crystal form C of the solvate of the compound shown in formula (I) may also be used in combination with one or more other active ingredients; when used in combination, the active ingredients may be separate compositions for simultaneous administration in therapy by the same or different routes of administration or They are administered separately at different times, or they can also be administered together in the same pharmaceutical composition.
  • the administration method of the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and preparations in various dosage forms can be selected for administration according to the patient's age, gender, and other conditions and symptoms; for example, tablets, pills, solutions, suspensions, Emulsions, granules or capsules are administered orally; injections can be administered alone, or mixed with delivery fluids for injection (such as glucose solution and amino acid solution) for intravenous injection; suppositories are administered to the rectum.
  • delivery fluids for injection such as glucose solution and amino acid solution
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides the use of the compound represented by formula (I) or the above pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of medicines for treating and/or preventing diseases mediated by Ras.
  • the compound represented by formula (I) is crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) above, or the compound represented by formula (I) above.
  • the Ras is, for example, a G12C mutation of one or more of K-Ras, H-Ras and N-Ras, and another example is a G12C mutation of K-Ras.
  • the Ras-mediated disease is, for example, cancer.
  • cancers as colon cancer, appendix cancer, pancreatic cancer, MYH-associated polyposis, blood cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, bile duct cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, brain cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer Cancer, testicular cancer, kidney cancer, head or neck cancer, bone cancer, skin cancer, rectal cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, thyroid cancer, bladder cancer, lymphoma, leukemia and melanoma.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (I) or the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of Ras inhibitors.
  • the compound represented by formula (I) is crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) above, or the compound represented by formula (I) above.
  • the Ras is, for example, a G12C mutation of one or more of K-Ras, H-Ras and N-Ras, and another example is a G12C mutation of K-Ras.
  • the Ras inhibitor can be used in mammalian organisms; it can also be used in vitro, mainly for experimental purposes, for example: as a standard sample or control sample to provide comparison, or prepared according to conventional methods in the art A kit that provides rapid detection of Ras inhibitory effects.
  • Another aspect of the present invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (I) or the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of medicaments for treating and/or preventing cancer.
  • the compound represented by formula (I) is crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) above, or the compound represented by formula (I) above.
  • the cancer is, for example, colon cancer, appendix cancer, pancreatic cancer, MYH-associated polyposis, blood cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, bile duct cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, brain cancer , ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, testicular cancer, kidney cancer, head or neck cancer, bone cancer, skin cancer, rectal cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, thyroid cancer, bladder cancer, lymphoma, leukemia and melanoma one or more.
  • Amorphous or “amorphous form” as used in the present invention means that the solid form of the compound represented by formula (I) is a non-crystalline form.
  • Crystal form used in the present invention can be used interchangeably in the present invention, specifically referring to the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), the above-mentioned Crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) or crystal form C of the solvate of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • the crystal form of the present invention can be identified by one or several solid-state analysis methods. Such as X-ray powder diffraction, single crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared absorption spectrum, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric curve, etc. Those skilled in the art know that the peak intensity and/or peak situation of X-ray powder diffraction may vary due to different experimental conditions. At the same time, due to the different accuracy of the instrument, the measured 2 ⁇ value will have an error of about ⁇ 0.2°. The relative intensity value of the peak is more dependent on certain properties of the measured sample than the position of the peak, such as the size of the crystal and the degree of purity, so the measured peak intensity may have a deviation of about ⁇ 20%.
  • “Anhydrous” used in the present invention means that the sample contains no more than 1.0% (weight percent) or no more than 0.5% (weight percent) of water as determined by TGA.
  • “About” used in the present invention is used for a certain parameter, such as quantity, angle, temperature, time, etc., and means to deviate from the specified value by at most ⁇ 10%, preferably within ⁇ 5%, and most preferably within ⁇ 2%; however, when measuring the onset temperature and peak temperature of a thermal event in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) diagram, the term “about” means The onset or peak temperature can typically be within ⁇ 3°C.
  • DSC differential scanning calorimetry
  • substantially pure when used to describe a polymorphic form of a compound as represented by formula (I), means that the solid form of the compound contains this polymorphic form and substantially does not contain Other polymorphs of said compounds.
  • Typical substantially pure polymorphs contain less than 50%, preferably less than 40%, preferably less than 30%, preferably less than 20%, preferably less than 10%, preferably less than 5% by weight of other polymorphs. %, preferably less than 1%.
  • the polymorphic form of the compound shown in formula (I) when used to describe the polymorphic form of the compound shown in formula (I), it means that when using the dynamic moisture adsorption (DVS) technique to determine the polymorphism shown in formula (I), the polymorphic form of the compound has an increased mass of less than 2%, preferably less than 1%, compared to the initial mass in the range of 0-95% relative humidity.
  • DVD dynamic moisture adsorption
  • the "heated saturated liquid” refers to heating a solute in one or several solvents to form a supersaturated solution, wherein the solute is in excess.
  • the heating temperature is usually about 5-30°C below the boiling point of the solvent, for example, the heating temperature can be 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 75°C, 80°C.
  • the "hot filtration” used refers to filtering the hot saturated liquid through a pinhole filter, wherein the filter membrane material is preferably polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or nylon, and the filter membrane pore size is preferably is 0.45 microns.
  • PVDF polyvinylidene fluoride
  • the "hot clarified solution” used refers to the complete dissolution of the solute in one or several solvents by heating, wherein the solvent is in excess.
  • the heating temperature is usually about 5-30°C below the boiling point of the solvent, for example, the heating temperature can be 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 75°C, 80°C.
  • the "suspension” used refers to forming a supersaturated solution of a solute in one or several solvents, wherein the solute is in significant excess, such as the suspension prepared in a suspension equilibrium experiment.
  • the "suspension equilibrium" used can be completed by conventional methods in the art, for example, by rotating the prepared suspension vial 360°, or by stirring the prepared suspension way.
  • the temperature of said suspension equilibrium usually refers to room temperature unless otherwise specified.
  • the "room temperature” refers to 10-30°C.
  • the operation of "solid-liquid phase separation” can be accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as filtration and centrifugation.
  • the filtration unless otherwise specified, refers to suction filtration under reduced pressure.
  • the specific operation of the centrifugation is: place the pre-separated sample in a centrifuge, the centrifugation speed is usually 3000-15000 rpm, preferably 6000-12000 rpm.
  • the solid obtained through the "separation” can be further washed, and the solvent used for washing is preferably the same as that used in the crystal preparation method, and the amount of the washing solvent is generally 0.1-1 times the volume of the solvent used in the crystal preparation method.
  • the "drying" can be accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as drying under normal pressure, drying under reduced pressure, preferably drying under reduced pressure.
  • the vacuum degree of the vacuum drying may be -0.09MPa; the temperature of the vacuum drying may be 30-80°C, preferably 40-70°C, such as 40°C, 50°C.
  • the drying time is generally 1 hour to overnight, that is, 1-24 hours, such as 2 hours, 16 hours.
  • the "stirring" can be accomplished by conventional methods in the field, such as magnetic stirring, mechanical stirring, and the stirring speed is 50-1200 rpm, preferably 200-500 rpm.
  • the used "volatile” refers to covering the mouth of the vial filled with the solution filtered by the filter membrane with aluminum foil and piercing a small hole, and then slowly volatilizing the solvent in a laboratory environment, for example, the bottle containing The mouth of the vial with the solution filtered by the filter membrane is covered with aluminum foil and a small hole is pierced, and the solvent is slowly evaporated in the fume hood.
  • treating refers to ameliorating a disease or disorder (i.e. arresting the disease or reducing the manifestations, extent or severity of its clinical symptoms); alternatively, improving at least one physical parameter, which may not be perceived by the subject; or slowing down Disease progression.
  • prevention means a reduction in the risk of acquiring or developing a disease or disorder (i.e. resulting in the absence of at least one of the clinical symptoms of the disease in subjects who may have been exposed to an agent causing the disease or susceptible to the disease before onset of the disease) .
  • pharmaceutically acceptable excipients refers to the excipients and additives used in the production of medicines and formulation of prescriptions, and refers to all substances contained in pharmaceutical preparations except active ingredients. See Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2020 edition) four, or, Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients (Raymond C Rowe, 2009 Sixth Edition).
  • the reagents and raw materials used in the present invention are all commercially available.
  • the crystal form of the compound represented by formula (I) provided by the present invention has one or more improved properties, especially in the properties of good purity, improved stability to high temperature and light, and improved high humidity conditions Hygroscopicity, not easy to crystallization, can better resist the problems of the purity of active ingredients and the growth of impurities caused by environmental temperature, humidity, light and other factors in the process of drug production, storage, transportation, etc., and reduce the resulting The risk of curative effect decline and safety risk; and the ability to better resist the risk of changes in the bioavailability of the drug due to the transformation of the solid form of the active ingredient during long-term storage of the drug preparation, and is suitable as an active ingredient for drug formulation development.
  • the preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for industrial production.
  • Fig. 1 is an X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern of an amorphous form of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Fig. 2 is the unimolecular three-dimensional structure ellipsoid diagram of the crystal form C of the compound solvate shown in formula (I).
  • Fig. 3 is the XRPD spectrum of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Fig. 4 is a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) diagram of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Fig. 5 is a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) diagram of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Fig. 6 is a dynamic moisture adsorption (DVS) diagram of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I); wherein 1 is the hygroscopic curve, and 2 is the dehydration curve.
  • DVS dynamic moisture adsorption
  • Fig. 7 is the XRPD spectrum of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Fig. 8 is a DSC chart of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Fig. 9 is a TGA diagram of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
  • Figure 10 is the DVS diagram of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I); wherein 1 is the hygroscopic curve, and 2 is the dehydration curve.
  • Figure 11 is a DVS diagram of the amorphous form of the compound represented by formula (I); wherein 1 is the hygroscopic curve, and 2 is the dehydration curve.
  • Fig. 12 is a graph showing the body weight changes of mice in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of lung cancer cell NCI-H358.
  • Fig. 13 is a diagram showing the change of tumor volume in mice in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of lung cancer cell NCI-H358.
  • Fig. 14 is a graph showing the body weight changes of mice in the pancreatic cancer cell MIA PaCa-2 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
  • Fig. 15 is a graph showing the changes in tumor volume in mice in the pancreatic cancer cell MIA PaCa-2 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
  • Fig. 16 is a graph showing changes in body weight of mice in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human-derived colon cancer cell SW837.
  • Fig. 17 is a diagram showing the change of mouse tumor volume in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human colon cancer cell SW837.
  • solvents involved in the following examples are analytically pure or chromatographically pure, and when the solvents are mixed solvents, unless otherwise specified, all are volume ratios.
  • Bruker's D8Advance X-ray powder diffractometer is used for detection, and the K ⁇ line of the Cu target is used
  • the voltage is 40 kV
  • the current is 40 mA
  • the divergence slit is 1.0mm
  • the solar slit is 0.4°
  • the scanning mode is continuous scanning
  • the scanning angle range is 3°-45°
  • the step size is 0.02°
  • the scanning speed is 8 °/min
  • the DSC25 differential scanning calorimeter of TA Instruments was used for detection, the atmosphere was nitrogen, the heating rate was 10°C/min, and the temperature rising range was 25-300°C.
  • thermogravimetric analyzer of TA Instruments was used for detection, the atmosphere was nitrogen, and the temperature was heated to 350° C. at a heating rate of 10° C./min.
  • the Advantage 1.0 dynamic moisture adsorption instrument of SMS company is used for detection, the temperature is 25°C, the relative humidity range is 0%-95%, and the humidity change step is 5% relative humidity.
  • the value of the mass change rate dm/dt is less than 0.002%
  • the balance is considered to be balanced, when the mass change rate is less than 0.01%/min within 5 minutes, it is the balance standard in the detection process, and the longest balance time is 2 hours.
  • compound 1-c (88mg, 0.139mmol) was dissolved in toluene (10mL), then the reaction solution was cooled to 0°C, N-methylprolinol (29 ⁇ L, 0.243mmol) was added successively, t- BuONa (27 mg, 0.278 mmol). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred in an ice-water bath under nitrogen for 0.5 hours, quenched with water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL*2).
  • the chiral resolution of compound 1 to obtain the compound shown in formula (I) is the difficulty.
  • the two isomers of compound 1 were inseparable on the TLC plate and could not be separated by TLC means; even in HPLC, the two isomers of compound 1 were separated Degree is also very poor, can't realize separation by preparative HPLC;
  • the newly prepared compound 1 (260mg, 0.43mmol) was subjected to chiral resolution under the conditions shown in Table 2 below.
  • Compound 1-1 (76 mg, 29% yield) was obtained as a white solid;
  • Compound 1-2 (67 mg, 26% yield) was obtained as a white solid.
  • the compound 1-2 is the compound represented by the formula (I).
  • the unimolecular three-dimensional structure ellipsoid diagram of the crystal form C is shown in FIG. 2 .
  • Embodiment 2 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
  • Gained powder sample is the crystalline form A of the compound shown in formula (I), and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern is as shown in Figure 3, and it is expressed in X with 2 ⁇ angle, d spacing, peak height percentage and peak area percentage.
  • the 2 ⁇ angle, d spacing, peak height percentage and peak area percentage of the main diffraction peaks are shown in Table 5 below, where the characteristic peaks (2 ⁇ 0.2°) are 4.839°, 9.141°, 9.694°, 12.433 °, 14.451°, 15.644°, 16.545°, 17.249°, 17.456°, 19.801°, 20.406°, 21.098°, 21.399°, 22.134°, 22.407°, 23.302°, 24.685°, 26.257°, 27.554°, and 27.9
  • thermogravimetric analysis diagram is shown in Figure 5. It can be seen from Figure 5 that the crystal form A loses 0.122% of its weight when heated to 220°C.
  • Embodiment 3 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
  • Embodiment 4 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
  • Embodiment 5 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
  • Embodiment 6 Preparation of crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I)
  • Gained powder sample is the crystalline form B of the compound shown in formula (I), and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern is as shown in Figure 7, and it is expressed in X with 2 ⁇ angle, d distance, peak height percentage and peak area percentage.
  • the 2 ⁇ angle, d spacing, peak height percentage and peak area percentage of the main diffraction peaks are shown in Table 6 below, where the characteristic peaks (2 ⁇ 0.2°) are 4.958°, 9.838°, 14.718°, 19.631 °, 24.582°, and 31.047°.
  • thermogravimetric analysis diagram is shown in Figure 9. It can be seen from Figure 9 that the crystal form B loses 0.207% of its weight when heated to 220°C.
  • Fig. 10 Its dynamic moisture adsorption diagram is shown in Fig. 10.
  • the DVS test shows that when the relative humidity changes from 0% to 95%, the mass percentage of the hygroscopic weight gain of the crystal form B is 0.9504%.
  • Embodiment 7 Preparation of crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I)
  • the single solvent includes ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, acetone, 2-butanone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl base ether, acetonitrile, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, n-heptane, n-hexane, cyclohexane and cyclopentane;
  • the mixed solvent includes The volume ratios of ethanol and water are 15:85, 65:35 and 95:5 respectively, and the volume ratios of isopropanol and water are 35:65, 80:20 and 95:5 respectively.
  • the single solvent or mixed solvent includes methanol, methanol and water with a volume ratio of 50:50, 75:25 or 95:5, respectively. , methanol and acetonitrile, methanol and acetone, methanol and ethyl acetate, methanol and isopropyl acetate, methanol and isopropyl ether, methanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, methanol and dichloromethane in a volume ratio of 50:50 .
  • Crystal form A and crystal form B samples of the compound shown in formula (I) of equal weight respectively in the same vial add 1mL of solvent to the vial, and ultrasonically disperse to form a suspension.
  • the solvent includes ethanol, Acetone, ethyl acetate, and acetonitrile. After the suspension was covered and sealed, it was suspended and equilibrated at room temperature for 7 days. Centrifuge, discard the supernatant, and measure the XRPD after drying the solid at 40°C under reduced pressure.
  • Agilent ZORBAX SB-Phenyl column (3.5 ⁇ m, 4.6 ⁇ 150mm) was used for reverse-phase HPLC analysis, and the mobile phase components were (A) water containing 0.1% perchloric acid and (B) acetonitrile. The elution gradient was mobile phase B increased from 25% to 95% in 12 minutes, maintained at 95% for 3 minutes, and then equilibrated the system at 25% for 5 minutes.
  • the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min
  • the injection volume was 2 ⁇ L
  • the column temperature was 25° C.
  • the detection wavelength was 228 nm.
  • the test article was prepared in methanol to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL.
  • the crystal forms of the crystal form A, crystal form B and amorphous form did not change, and the chemical purity of the crystal form A and the crystal form B only decreased by 0.4%-0.5%; The chemical purity of the amorphous form decreased by 3.4%, and the total impurities increased by 3.34%.
  • the crystalline form A and crystalline form B of the present invention significantly improve the stability of the compound represented by formula (I) to high temperature and light.
  • the crystal form A and the crystal form B of the present invention significantly improve the hygroscopic performance of the compound represented by formula (I), which is more favorable for the storage of the drug.
  • CTG method was used to detect the proliferation inhibition experiments of the compounds on NCI-H358, MIA PaCa-2, A549 and A375 cell lines.
  • NCI-H358 is human non-small cell lung cancer cells with KRas G12C mutation
  • MIA PaCa-2 is human pancreatic cancer cells with KRasG12C mutation
  • A549 is human non-small cell lung cancer cells with KRas G12V mutation
  • A375 is wild-type malignant melanoma cells.
  • the inhibitory effect of the compound on different mutations was evaluated by detecting the inhibitory activity of the compound on the proliferation of four cell lines.
  • Table 11 The compound shown in formula (I) and diastereoisomer are to H358 cell, MIA PaCa-2 cell, A549 cell and the proliferation inhibitory activity of A375 cell
  • the experimental index is to investigate whether tumor growth can be inhibited, delayed or cured. Tumor diameters were measured twice a week with vernier calipers.
  • T/C% T RTV /C RTV ⁇ 100% (T RTV : RTV of the treatment group; C RTV : RTV of the solvent control group).
  • RTV relative tumor volume
  • V 1 is the tumor volume measured during cage administration (ie Day 1)
  • V T is the tumor volume measured on day T.
  • T/C (%) reflects the curative effect, according to the guiding principle of T/C% ⁇ 40% of the anti-tumor drug of the Drug Evaluation Center, it is considered that the test substance is effective.
  • the experiment was divided into solvent control group, such as 25mg/kg group, 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), administered orally orally for 21 days, once a day.
  • solvent control group such as 25mg/kg group, 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I)
  • the mice in each group showed good tolerance without obvious abnormalities. See Figure 12 for the change in body weight of the mice.
  • Figure 13 shows the change in tumor volume in mice. Statistical analysis is carried out to each treatment group and solvent control group tumor volume, as shown in the compound 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group shown in formula (I) from the 5th day of administration to the end of administration, there is a very significant difference .
  • the T/C value of the 50mg/kg group and the 100mg/kg group was 66.58% (TGI %: 42.39%), 36.10% (TGI%: 81.00%) and 13.36% (TGI%: 109.91%).
  • the experiment was divided into solvent control group, such as 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), administered orally orally for 21 days, once a day.
  • solvent control group such as 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I)
  • the mice in each group showed good tolerance without obvious abnormalities.
  • Figure 14 shows the change in body weight of the mice.
  • Figure 15 shows the change in tumor volume in mice. Statistical analysis is carried out to each treatment group and solvent control group tumor volume, as the compound 15mg/kg group shown in formula (I), 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group, from the 5th day that administration begins to administration end shows There is a very significant difference.
  • the T/C value of the 30mg/kg group and the 100mg/kg group were respectively 36.91% (TGI%: 75.39%), 13.55% (TGI%: 103.21%) and 0.56% (TGI%: 118.78%).
  • the 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I) showed good anticancer activity.
  • the experiment was divided into a solvent control group, such as the 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), which was administered orally or gavaged for 28 days, once a day. During the administration period, the mice in each group showed good tolerance without obvious abnormalities.
  • Figure 16 shows the change in body weight of the mice.
  • Figure 17 shows the change in tumor volume in mice. Statistical analysis was carried out on the tumor volume of the treatment group and the solvent control group, as shown in the 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), there was a very significant difference from the 4th day of administration to the end of administration.
  • the T/C value and TGI% value of the 100 mg/kg compound represented by formula (I) were 6.48% and 106.4% respectively.
  • the 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by the formula (I) showed good anticancer activity.

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Abstract

Disclosed are crystal forms of an oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The crystal forms include a crystal form A of a compound represented by formula (I), a crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I), and a crystal form C of a solvate of the compound represented by formula (I). The crystal form preparation method is simple, and suitable for industrial production, and the crystal forms do not easily absorb moisture, have good stability, and are beneficial for the production of preparations and for the long-term storage of drugs.

Description

一种含氧杂环化合物的晶型、其制备方法及应用A crystal form of an oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, its preparation method and application
本申请要求申请日为2021年5月24日的中国专利申请2021105675408的优先权。本申请引用上述中国专利申请的全文。This application claims the priority of Chinese patent application 2021105675408 with a filing date of May 24, 2021. This application cites the full text of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application.
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医药领域,具体涉及一种含氧杂环化合物的晶型、其制备方法及应用。The invention belongs to the field of medicine, and in particular relates to a crystal form of an oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, a preparation method and an application thereof.
背景技术Background technique
Ras(Rat sarcoma viral oncogene,鼠类肉瘤病毒癌基因),最早在大鼠肉瘤中发现。哺乳动物的ras基因家族有三个成员,分别是H-ras,K-ras,N-ras,其中K-ras的第四个外显子有A,B两种变异体。Ras基因广泛存在于各种真核生物如哺乳类,果蝇,真菌,线虫及酵母中,在不同组织中表达程度不一,其中H-Ras主要在皮肤和骨骼肌中表达,K-Ras主要在结肠和胸腺中表达,N-Ras则在睾丸中表达程度高。Ras蛋白作为细胞信号转导过程中分子开关,通过与GTP/GDP结合切换来调控信号传导,进而调节细胞增殖、分化、衰老和凋亡等生命过程。Ras (Rat sarcoma viral oncogene, mouse sarcoma virus oncogene), was first discovered in rat sarcoma. Mammalian ras gene family has three members, which are H-ras, K-ras, and N-ras, and the fourth exon of K-ras has two variants, A and B. Ras genes are widely found in various eukaryotic organisms such as mammals, fruit flies, fungi, nematodes and yeasts, with varying degrees of expression in different tissues, among which H-Ras is mainly expressed in skin and skeletal muscle, and K-Ras is mainly expressed in skin and skeletal muscle. Expressed in the colon and thymus, N-Ras is highly expressed in the testis. As a molecular switch in the process of cell signal transduction, Ras protein regulates signal transduction by combining with GTP/GDP, and then regulates life processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, aging and apoptosis.
Ras突变与肿瘤的发生和发展密切相关。Ras基因在30%以上的人类肿瘤中发生突变,被认为是最有力的癌症驱动因素之一。Ras原癌基因突变主要是通过点突变的方式进行。已经发现有150多种不同的Ras点突变,其中以12和13位甘氨酸以及61位谷氨酰胺的突变最为常见。Ras mutation is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. The Ras gene is mutated in more than 30 percent of human tumors and is considered one of the most potent drivers of cancer. Ras proto-oncogene mutations are mainly carried out through point mutations. More than 150 different Ras point mutations have been found, among which the mutations of glycine 12 and 13 and glutamine 61 are the most common.
几十年来,人们一直致力于靶向Ras的小分子抑制剂研发,然而相关药物研发进展缓慢。科学家一直希望能够研发出直接作用于Ras蛋白的GTP竞争性抑制剂,但是因为GTP与Ras之间具有极强的亲和力(pmol/L级),而细胞中GTP浓度很高(0.5mM),以及Ras蛋白结构中缺乏有利于小分子结合的口袋等原因没有成功。近年来,人们利用K-Ras G12C突变体的变构位点进行药物研发取得了一定的进展。2013年,有研究小组报道了K-Ras G12C小分子抑制剂的发现(Nature,2013,503,548-551)。他们从K-Ras G12C突变体中鉴定出一个位于分子开关II区域下方的新型结合口袋,这些抑制剂结合于该变构口袋,并与附近的Cys12形成共价结合,从而选择性抑制K-Ras G12C的活化。另一些研究人员报道了具有细胞活性的KRas抑制剂(Science,2016,351,604-608)。Amgen公司的化合物Sotorasib(AMG 510)通过丙烯酰胺Michael加成受体结构与KRAS-G12C突变型的12号半胱氨酸巯基相连,将G12C突变KRas蛋白锁定在一种非激活GDP结合状态来特异性地和不可逆地抑制其促增殖活性。Sotorasib于2021年5月获得FDA批准上市,成为全球首个用于治疗携带KRas G12C突变的局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者的靶向疗法。For decades, people have been working on the development of small molecule inhibitors targeting Ras, but the development of related drugs has been slow. Scientists have always hoped to develop a GTP competitive inhibitor that directly acts on the Ras protein, but because of the strong affinity (pmol/L level) between GTP and Ras, the concentration of GTP in cells is very high (0.5mM), and Reasons such as the lack of pockets in the Ras protein structure that would facilitate small molecule binding were not successful. In recent years, people have made some progress in drug development using the allosteric site of the K-Ras G12C mutant. In 2013, a research team reported the discovery of small molecule inhibitors of K-Ras G12C (Nature, 2013, 503, 548-551). They identified a novel binding pocket located below the II region of the molecular switch from the K-Ras G12C mutant, and these inhibitors bound to this allosteric pocket and formed a covalent association with nearby Cys12 to selectively inhibit K-Ras Activation of G12C. Other researchers reported cell-active KRas inhibitors (Science, 2016, 351, 604-608). Amgen's compound Sotorasib (AMG 510) is connected to the 12th cysteine thiol of the KRAS-G12C mutant through the acrylamide Michael addition receptor structure, and locks the G12C mutant KRas protein in an inactive GDP binding state to specifically permanently and irreversibly inhibits its pro-proliferative activity. Sotorasib was approved by the FDA in May 2021, becoming the world's first targeted therapy for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) carrying the KRas G12C mutation.
本领域技术人员公知,化学药物因其内部质点的周期性排列方式不同而存在多晶型现象,包括无定形态和晶体形式在内的同一药物的不同固体形式可展现出迥异的物理、化学和光谱学性质,例如在熔点、引湿性、溶解速率、溶解度、加工性能以及稳定性方面 存在差异,进而导致药物产品在安全性和有效性等方面同样表现出差异。因此,开展对药物多晶型现象的详尽研究及评估药物的不同固体形式的理化性质,选择合适的固体形式用于药物开发具有许多实际益处。Those skilled in the art know that chemical drugs have polymorphism due to their different periodic arrangements of internal particles, and different solid forms of the same drug, including amorphous and crystalline forms, can exhibit very different physical, chemical and Differences in spectroscopic properties such as melting point, hygroscopicity, dissolution rate, solubility, processability, and stability lead to differences in safety and efficacy of drug products. Therefore, conducting an exhaustive study of drug polymorphism and evaluating the physicochemical properties of different solid forms of a drug to select the appropriate solid form for drug development has many practical benefits.
一种含氧杂环化合物,其结构如式(I)所示
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000001
(以下简称如式(I)所示的化合物),可用于治疗和/或预防由Ras介导的多种疾病。该化合物为本发明人自主设计并合成,经
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000002
OJ柱(20*250mm,10μm;品牌Daicel)手性拆分制备得到固体形式,经XRPD确定该化合物的固体形式为无定形态。研究发现,当如式(I)所示的化合物以无定形态固体形式存在时具有下列缺陷:具有较高的引湿性;稳定性较差,特别是在高温和光照下化合物纯度明显下降。
A kind of oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, its structure is as shown in formula (I)
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000001
(hereinafter referred to as the compound represented by formula (I)), which can be used to treat and/or prevent various diseases mediated by Ras. The compound was independently designed and synthesized by the present inventors.
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000002
OJ column (20*250mm, 10μm; brand Daicel) was prepared by chiral resolution to obtain a solid form, which was determined to be amorphous by XRPD. Studies have found that when the compound represented by formula (I) exists in the form of an amorphous solid, it has the following defects: high moisture absorption; poor stability, especially under high temperature and light. The purity of the compound decreases significantly.
鉴于发现的如式(I)所示的化合物以无定形态固体形式存在时开发为药物的潜能较差,开发具有更多优势性能的如式(I)所示的化合物的新的晶体形式具有十分重要的现实意义。In view of the fact that the compound shown in formula (I) as found has poor potential to be developed as a drug when it exists in the form of an amorphous solid, the development of new crystal forms of the compound shown in formula (I) with more advantageous properties has very important practical significance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是现有技术中含氧杂环化合物的固体形式单一、引湿性较高、稳定性较差的缺陷,提供了一种含氧杂环化合物的晶型、其制备方法及应用。这些晶型制备方法简单,适合工业化生产,且不易吸湿,具有较好的稳定性,有利于制剂的制备和药物的长期储存。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the defect that the solid form of the oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound is single, the hygroscopicity is high, and the stability is poor in the prior art. A crystal form of the oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound and its preparation method are provided. and applications. These crystal forms have simple preparation methods, are suitable for industrial production, are not easy to absorb moisture, have good stability, and are beneficial to the preparation of preparations and the long-term storage of medicines.
本发明是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题的。The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions.
本发明一方面提供了一种如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在4.8±0.2°、12.4±0.2°、15.6±0.2°和23.3±0.2°处具有特征峰,所述X-射线粉末衍射图使用Cu靶的Kα谱线测得;One aspect of the present invention provides a crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, at 4.8±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 15.6±0.2° and 23.3 ± 0.2 ° have characteristic peaks, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is measured using the Kα spectral line of the Cu target;
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000003
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其以2θ角表示的X-射 线粉末衍射图,可在4.8±0.2°、9.1±0.2°、9.7±0.2°、12.4±0.2°、15.6±0.2°、19.8±0.2°、20.4±0.2°、21.1±0.2°、23.3±0.2°、24.7±0.2°和26.3±0.2°处具有特征峰。In some embodiments, the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, can be at 4.8±0.2°, 9.1±0.2°, 9.7±0.2 °, 12.4±0.2°, 15.6±0.2°, 19.8±0.2°, 20.4±0.2°, 21.1±0.2°, 23.3±0.2°, 24.7±0.2° and 26.3±0.2° have characteristic peaks.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在4.8±0.2°、9.1±0.2°、9.7±0.2°、12.4±0.2°、14.5±0.2°、15.6±0.2°、16.5±0.2°、17.2±0.2°、17.5±0.2°、19.8±0.2°、20.4±0.2°、21.1±0.2°、21.4±0.2°、22.1±0.2°、22.4±0.2°、23.3±0.2°、24.7±0.2°、26.3±0.2°、27.6±0.2°和27.9±0.2°处具有特征峰。In some embodiments, the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angles at 4.8±0.2°, 9.1±0.2°, 9.7±0.2° , 12.4±0.2°, 14.5±0.2°, 15.6±0.2°, 16.5±0.2°, 17.2±0.2°, 17.5±0.2°, 19.8±0.2°, 20.4±0.2°, 21.1±0.2°, 21.4±0.2° , 22.1±0.2°, 22.4±0.2°, 23.3±0.2°, 24.7±0.2°, 26.3±0.2°, 27.6±0.2° and 27.9±0.2° have characteristic peaks.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,其衍射峰和峰面积百分比还可如下所示:In some embodiments, the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, its diffraction peak and peak area percentage can also be as follows:
编号 2θ(±0.2°) 峰面积百分比(%)
1 4.839 100.0
2 9.141 40.6
3 9.694 21.5
4 12.433 37.6
5 14.451 26.0
6 14.644 8.6
7 15.644 84.3
8 16.545 8.4
9 17.249 41.7
10 17.456 9.9
11 19.801 36.8
12 20.406 24.2
13 21.098 48.2
14 21.399 8.9
15 22.134 14.7
16 22.407 4.2
17 23.302 42.3
18 24.685 54.9
19 26.257 30.2
20 27.552 15.8
21 27.948 17.6
22 28.520 2.3
23 29.742 2.2
24 30.746 5.3
Numbering 2θ(±0.2°) Peak Area Percentage (%)
1 4.839 100.0
2 9.141 40.6
3 9.694 21.5
4 12.433 37.6
5 14.451 26.0
6 14.644 8.6
7 15.644 84.3
8 16.545 8.4
9 17.249 41.7
10 17.456 9.9
11 19.801 36.8
12 20.406 24.2
13 21.098 48.2
14 21.399 8.9
15 22.134 14.7
16 22.407 4.2
17 23.302 42.3
18 24.685 54.9
19 26.257 30.2
20 27.552 15.8
twenty one 27.948 17.6
twenty two 28.520 2.3
twenty three 29.742 2.2
twenty four 30.746 5.3
.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图还可基本上如图3所示。In some embodiments, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by the 2θ angle of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 3 .
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的差示扫描量热图(DSC) 中还可在167.7-171.0℃处具有吸热峰。In some embodiments, the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also have an endothermic peak at 167.7-171.0°C.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的差示扫描量热图(DSC)还可基本上如图4所示。In some embodiments, the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 4 .
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的热重分析图(TGA)还可基本上如图5所示。在TGA图中,所述晶型A在加热至分解温度之前基本上无重量损失,其显示所述晶型A是无水物。In some embodiments, the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 5 . In the TGA diagram, the Form A has substantially no weight loss before heating to the decomposition temperature, which shows that the Form A is an anhydrate.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附图(DVS)中,所述晶型A增加的重量相比于初始的重量,还可在0%-95%相对湿度范围内增重了约0.30%。显示所述晶型A基本上不吸湿。In some embodiments, in the dynamic water sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystalline form A of the compound represented by formula (I), the increased weight of the crystalline form A compared to the initial weight can also be within 0 A weight gain of about 0.30% over the %-95% relative humidity range. It appears that the Form A is substantially non-hygroscopic.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附图(DVS)还可基本上如图6所示。In some embodiments, the dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) can also be substantially as shown in FIG. 6 .
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A基本上是纯的。例如所述晶型A重量含量至少达到99%,至少95%,或更低至90%。又或者,所述晶型A重量含量至少达到80%,或至少70%,或更低至60%。或更进一步,所述晶型A重量含量至少达到50%。In some embodiments, Form A of the compound represented by formula (I) is substantially pure. For example, the weight content of the crystal form A is at least 99%, at least 95%, or lower to 90%. Alternatively, the weight content of the crystal form A is at least 80%, or at least 70%, or lower to 60%. Or further, the weight content of the crystal form A reaches at least 50%.
本发明另一方面提供了所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备方法,其为方法1、方法2或方法3:Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), which is method 1, method 2 or method 3:
方法1:40℃~80℃下,将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂中形成的热饱和溶液降温至室温,析晶,即可;其中,所述溶剂选自乙醇、乙酸乙酯、甲基异丁基酮、乙腈和甲基叔丁基醚中的一种或多种;Method 1: at 40°C to 80°C, cool the hot saturated solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and the solvent to room temperature, and crystallize; wherein, the solvent is selected from ethanol, ethyl acetate , one or more of methyl isobutyl ketone, acetonitrile and methyl tert-butyl ether;
方法2:40℃~80℃下,将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液与溶剂B混合,析晶,即可;其中,所述溶剂A为乙醇、异丙醇、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、乙腈、四氢呋喃、2-甲基四氢呋喃和1,4-二氧六环中的一种或多种,所述溶剂B选自甲基叔丁基醚、正庚烷和水中的一种或多种;Method 2: at 40°C to 80°C, mix the solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and solvent A with solvent B, and crystallize; wherein, the solvent A is ethanol, isopropanol, One or more of acetone, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane, and the solvent B is selected from methyl tert-butyl ether, n-heptane and water one or more of
方法3:将过量的如式(I)所示的化合物置于溶剂中形成混悬液,混悬平衡后,固液相分离,干燥,即可;其中,所述溶剂选自乙醇、甲基异丁基酮、甲基叔丁基醚、乙腈、四氢呋喃、2-甲基四氢呋喃、1,4-二氧六环中的一种或多种。Method 3: Place an excess of the compound shown in formula (I) in a solvent to form a suspension. After the suspension is balanced, separate the solid-liquid phase and dry it; wherein, the solvent is selected from ethanol, methyl One or more of isobutyl ketone, methyl tert-butyl ether, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法1、方法2或方法3中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物可为任意固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合物,例如,为无定形态固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合物。In some embodiments, in the method 1, method 2 or method 3, the compound represented by formula (I) can be a compound represented by formula (I) in any solid form, for example, an amorphous Morphology A compound represented by formula (I) in the form of a solid.
其中,in,
方法1中,In method 1,
所述的溶剂用量可为本领域进行此类操作的常规用量,只要形成饱和溶液即可,在一些实施方案中,所述的溶剂与如式(I)所示的化合物的体积质量比为10.0~30.0mL/g,例如,16.7mL/g。The amount of the solvent used can be the conventional amount used in this type of operation in the field, as long as a saturated solution is formed. In some embodiments, the volume-to-mass ratio of the solvent to the compound shown in formula (I) is 10.0 ~30.0 mL/g, eg, 16.7 mL/g.
所述的析晶可通过5-30℃/小时的速率进行降温冷却的方式。The crystallization can be carried out by cooling at a rate of 5-30° C./hour.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法1中,在进行所述的析晶前,所述热饱和溶液经过滤处理。所述过滤处理的方式可为本领域此类操作常规的过滤方式,较佳地为热过滤。In some embodiments, in the method 1, before the crystallization, the hot saturated solution is filtered. The filtration treatment method can be a conventional filtration method for such operations in the art, preferably thermal filtration.
所述的析晶后还可包括固液分离和干燥的操作。The operation of solid-liquid separation and drying may also be included after the crystallization.
所述的固液分离可为过滤。The solid-liquid separation can be filtering.
所述的干燥可为减压干燥,例如,40℃下减压干燥。The drying may be drying under reduced pressure, for example, drying under reduced pressure at 40°C.
方法2中,In method 2,
所述的溶剂A与如式(I)所示的化合物的体积质量比为8.0~11.0mL/g,例如,9.5mL/g。The volume-to-mass ratio of the solvent A to the compound represented by formula (I) is 8.0-11.0 mL/g, for example, 9.5 mL/g.
所述的40℃~80℃可为70-75℃或45-50℃。Said 40°C-80°C may be 70-75°C or 45-50°C.
所述的溶剂A与溶剂B的体积比为(0.2-5):1,例如,(0.38-1.9):1。The volume ratio of solvent A to solvent B is (0.2-5):1, for example, (0.38-1.9):1.
所述的混合的时机不作特别限定,可将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液与溶剂B混合,也可将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液冷却至有固体析出后再与溶剂B混合。The timing of the mixing is not particularly limited, the solution formed by the compound shown in formula (I) and solvent A can be mixed with solvent B, or the solution formed by the compound shown in formula (I) and solvent A can be mixed Cool until a solid precipitates out and then mix with solvent B.
所述的混合的方式可为滴加的方式,例如,将溶剂B滴加到如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液中。The mixing method can be dropwise, for example, add solvent B dropwise to the solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and solvent A.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法2中,较佳地,当溶剂B为正庚烷时,溶剂A为乙醇和/或乙酸乙酯;当溶剂B为甲基叔丁基醚,溶剂A选自乙醇、异丙醇和2-甲基四氢呋喃中的一种或多种。In some embodiments, in the method 2, preferably, when solvent B is n-heptane, solvent A is ethanol and/or ethyl acetate; when solvent B is methyl tert-butyl ether, solvent A is selected from One or more of ethanol, isopropanol and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法3中,所述溶剂选自乙醇和/或甲基异丁基酮,例如,甲基异丁基酮。In some embodiments, in the method 3, the solvent is selected from ethanol and/or methyl isobutyl ketone, for example, methyl isobutyl ketone.
方法3中,所述溶剂的用量无须进行限定,可为本领域常规,只要其与如式(I)所示的化合物形成混悬液即可,例如,当所述的溶剂为甲基异丁基酮时,其与如式(I)所示的化合物的体积质量比为0.2g/mL。In method 3, the amount of the solvent does not need to be limited, it can be conventional in the art, as long as it forms a suspension with the compound shown in formula (I), for example, when the solvent is methyl isobutyl When a base ketone is used, its volume-to-mass ratio to the compound shown in formula (I) is 0.2 g/mL.
所述混悬平衡的温度可为常规,只要不高于溶剂体系的沸点即可,可为30℃~60℃,例如,50℃。The suspension equilibrium temperature can be conventional, as long as it is not higher than the boiling point of the solvent system, it can be 30°C to 60°C, for example, 50°C.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法3中,所述混悬平衡的时间可视反应规模而定,一般在2小时-14天;例如,在实验室小试时,在室温条件下,2-24小时左右即可完成;放大后反应时间延长,例如24小时-14天,优选7天-14天,例如7天、14天。In some embodiments, in the method 3, the suspension equilibration time may depend on the scale of the reaction, generally within 2 hours to 14 days; for example, in a laboratory test, at room temperature, 2- It can be completed in about 24 hours; after amplification, the reaction time is extended, such as 24 hours to 14 days, preferably 7 days to 14 days, such as 7 days or 14 days.
本发明一方面提供了一种如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在5.0±0.2°、9.8±0.2°、14.7±0.2°、19.6±0.2°、24.6±0.2°和31.0±0.2°处具有特征峰,所述X-射线粉末衍射图使用Cu靶的Kα谱线测得;One aspect of the present invention provides a crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, at 5.0±0.2°, 9.8±0.2°, 14.7±0.2° , 19.6±0.2°, 24.6±0.2° and 31.0±0.2° have characteristic peaks, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is measured using the Kα line of the Cu target;
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000004
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,其衍射峰和峰面积百分比还可如下所示:In some embodiments, the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I), its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, its diffraction peak and peak area percentage can also be as follows:
编号 2θ(±0.2°) 峰面积百分比(%)
1 4.958 100.0
2 9.838 19.8
3 14.718 1.1
4 19.631 4.6
5 24.582 2.9
6 31.047 1.1
Numbering 2θ(±0.2°) Peak Area Percentage (%)
1 4.958 100.0
2 9.838 19.8
3 14.718 1.1
4 19.631 4.6
5 24.582 2.9
6 31.047 1.1
.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图还可基本上如图7所示。In some embodiments, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by the 2θ angle of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 7 .
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的差示扫描量热图(DSC)中还可在132.0-142.5℃处具有吸热峰。In some embodiments, the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also have an endothermic peak at 132.0-142.5°C.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的差示扫描量热图(DSC)还可基本上如图8所示。In some embodiments, the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 8 .
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的热重分析图(TGA)还可基本上如图9所示。在TGA图中,所述晶型B在加热至分解温度之前基本上无重量损失,其显示所述晶型B是无水物。In some embodiments, the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 9 . In the TGA diagram, the Form B has substantially no weight loss before heating to the decomposition temperature, which shows that the Form B is an anhydrate.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的动态水分吸附图(DVS)中,所述晶型B增加的重量相比于初始的重量,还可在0%-95%相对湿度范围内增重了约0.95%。显示所述晶型B基本上不吸湿。In some embodiments, in the dynamic water sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystalline form B of the compound represented by formula (I), the weight of the crystalline form B increased compared to the initial weight can also be within 0 A weight gain of about 0.95% over the %-95% relative humidity range. The Form B was shown to be substantially non-hygroscopic.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附图(DVS)还可基本上如图10所示。In some embodiments, the dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystalline form A of the compound represented by formula (I) may also be substantially as shown in FIG. 10 .
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B基本上是纯的。例如所述晶型B重量含量至少达到99%,至少95%,或更低至90%。又或者,所述晶型B重量含量至少达到80%,或至少70%,或更低至60%。或更进一步,所述晶型B重量含量至少达到50%。In some embodiments, Form B of the compound represented by formula (I) is substantially pure. For example, the weight content of the crystal form B is at least 99%, at least 95%, or lower to 90%. Alternatively, the weight content of the crystal form B is at least 80%, or at least 70%, or lower to 60%. Or further, the weight content of the crystal form B reaches at least 50%.
本发明另一方面提供了所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的制备方法,其为方法A或方法B:Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I), which is method A or method B:
方法A:50~70℃下,将如式(I)所示的化合物与甲醇形成热饱和溶液,在室温下挥发溶剂析晶,即可;Method A: at 50-70°C, form a hot saturated solution of the compound represented by formula (I) with methanol, and evaporate the solvent at room temperature for crystallization;
方法B:将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂形成混悬液,混悬平衡后,固液相分离,干燥,即可;所述溶剂为甲醇或“甲醇和水的混合液”。Method B: The compound represented by formula (I) is formed into a suspension with a solvent, and after the suspension is balanced, the solid-liquid phase is separated and dried; the solvent is methanol or "a mixture of methanol and water".
在一些实施方案中,所述方法A或方法B中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物可为任意固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合物,例如,为无定形态固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合 物。In some embodiments, in the method A or method B, the compound represented by formula (I) can be a compound represented by formula (I) in any solid form, for example, in the form of an amorphous solid The compound shown in formula (I).
在一些实施方案中,所述方法A中,在所述挥发溶剂析晶前,所述热饱和溶液经过滤处理。所述过滤处理的方式可为本领域此类操作常规的过滤方式,较佳地为热过滤。In some embodiments, in the method A, before the crystallization of the volatile solvent, the hot saturated solution is filtered. The filtration treatment method can be a conventional filtration method for such operations in the art, preferably thermal filtration.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法A中,所述析晶之后还可包括进行干燥的操作。所述的干燥为减压干燥。In some embodiments, in the method A, drying may also be included after the crystallization. Described drying is drying under reduced pressure.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法B中,当所述溶剂为甲醇和水的混合液时,甲醇和水的体积比可为(5-95):5,例如5:5或95:5。In some embodiments, in the method B, when the solvent is a mixture of methanol and water, the volume ratio of methanol and water may be (5-95):5, such as 5:5 or 95:5.
所述混悬平衡的温度可为常规,只要不高于溶剂体系的沸点即可,可为10℃~40℃,例如,室温。The suspension equilibrium temperature can be conventional, as long as it is not higher than the boiling point of the solvent system, it can be 10°C to 40°C, for example, room temperature.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法B中,所述混悬平衡的时间可视反应规模而定,一般在2天-14天;例如,在实验室小试时,在室温条件下,2天左右即可完成;放大后反应时间延长,例如2天-14天,优选7天-14天,例如7天、14天。In some embodiments, in the method B, the suspension equilibration time depends on the scale of the reaction, generally within 2 days to 14 days; for example, in a laboratory test, at room temperature, 2 days It can be completed in about 10 minutes; after amplification, the reaction time is extended, such as 2 days to 14 days, preferably 7 days to 14 days, such as 7 days or 14 days.
在一些实施方案中,所述方法B中,所述混悬的同时可以进行加热,加热温度应不高于溶剂体系的沸点,例如约40℃、约50℃。所述加热可以促进混悬液中固体转变成如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B。In some embodiments, in the method B, the suspension can be heated while the heating temperature should not be higher than the boiling point of the solvent system, such as about 40°C, about 50°C. The heating can promote the transformation of the solid in the suspension into the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
本发明另一方面还提供了一种如式(I)所示的化合物溶剂合物的晶型C,所述晶型C的结构如下所示:Another aspect of the present invention also provides a crystal form C of the compound solvate shown in formula (I), the structure of the crystal form C is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000005
其属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为:
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000006
α=95.12(3)°,β=93.82(3)°,γ=90.43(3)°;晶胞体积
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000007
晶胞内不对称单位数Z=1。
It belongs to the triclinic crystal system, the space group is P1, and the unit cell parameters are:
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000006
α=95.12(3)°, β=93.82(3)°, γ=90.43(3)°; unit cell volume
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000007
The number of asymmetric units in the unit cell is Z=1.
在一个实施方案中,所述晶型C采用X-射线单晶衍射采集的晶体结构数据如下表4所示:In one embodiment, the crystal structure data of the crystal form C collected by X-ray single crystal diffraction are shown in Table 4 below:
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000009
本发明另一方面还提供了一种药物组合物,其包括上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B和上述如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C中的一种或多种,以及药学上可接受的辅料。Another aspect of the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the above-mentioned crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), the above-mentioned crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) and the above-mentioned formula ( I) one or more of the crystal forms C of the solvates of the compounds shown, and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
本发明中,上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B和上述如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C中的一种或多种也可以与一种或多种其他活性成分组合使用;当组合使用时,活性成分可以是分开的组合物,用于在治疗中通过相同或不同的施用途径同时施用或者在不同时间分别施用,或者它们也可以在同一药物组合物中一起施用。In the present invention, the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) and the crystal form C of the solvate of the compound shown in formula (I) One or more of them may also be used in combination with one or more other active ingredients; when used in combination, the active ingredients may be separate compositions for simultaneous administration in therapy by the same or different routes of administration or They are administered separately at different times, or they can also be administered together in the same pharmaceutical composition.
本发明中,所述药物组合物的给药方法没有特殊限制,可根据病人年龄、性别和其它条件及症状,选择各种剂型的制剂给药;例如,片剂、丸剂、溶液、悬浮液、乳液、颗粒剂或胶囊口服给药;针剂可以单独给药,或者和注射用输送液(如葡萄糖溶液及氨基酸溶液)混合进行静脉注射;栓剂为给药到直肠。In the present invention, the administration method of the pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and preparations in various dosage forms can be selected for administration according to the patient's age, gender, and other conditions and symptoms; for example, tablets, pills, solutions, suspensions, Emulsions, granules or capsules are administered orally; injections can be administered alone, or mixed with delivery fluids for injection (such as glucose solution and amino acid solution) for intravenous injection; suppositories are administered to the rectum.
本发明另一方面还提供了如式(I)所示的化合物或上述药物组合物在制备药物中的应用,所述药物用于治疗和/或预防Ras介导的疾病。Another aspect of the present invention also provides the use of the compound represented by formula (I) or the above pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of medicines for treating and/or preventing diseases mediated by Ras.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物为上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B或上述如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C。In some embodiments, the compound represented by formula (I) is crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) above, or the compound represented by formula (I) above. Form C of the solvate of the compound represented by formula (I).
在一些实施方案中,所述Ras例如为K-Ras、H-Ras和N-Ras中的一种或多种的G12C突变,再例如K-Ras的G12C突变。In some embodiments, the Ras is, for example, a G12C mutation of one or more of K-Ras, H-Ras and N-Ras, and another example is a G12C mutation of K-Ras.
在一些实施方案中,所述Ras介导的疾病例如癌症。所述的癌症例如结肠癌、阑尾癌、胰腺癌、MYH相关的息肉病、血液癌、乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、胆囊癌、胆管癌、前列腺癌、肺癌、脑癌、卵巢癌、子宫颈癌、睾丸癌、肾癌、头或颈癌、骨癌、皮肤癌、直肠癌、肝癌、食道癌、胃癌、甲状腺癌、膀胱癌、淋巴瘤、白血病和黑色素瘤中的一种或多种。In some embodiments, the Ras-mediated disease is, for example, cancer. Such cancers as colon cancer, appendix cancer, pancreatic cancer, MYH-associated polyposis, blood cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, bile duct cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, brain cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer Cancer, testicular cancer, kidney cancer, head or neck cancer, bone cancer, skin cancer, rectal cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, thyroid cancer, bladder cancer, lymphoma, leukemia and melanoma.
本发明另一方面还提供了上述如式(I)所示的化合物或上述药物组合物在制备Ras抑制剂中的应用。Another aspect of the present invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (I) or the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of Ras inhibitors.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物为上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B或上述如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C。In some embodiments, the compound represented by formula (I) is crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) above, or the compound represented by formula (I) above. Form C of the solvate of the compound represented by formula (I).
在一些实施方案中,所述Ras例如为K-Ras、H-Ras和N-Ras中的一种或多种的G12C突变,再例如K-Ras的G12C突变。In some embodiments, the Ras is, for example, a G12C mutation of one or more of K-Ras, H-Ras and N-Ras, and another example is a G12C mutation of K-Ras.
在一些实施方案中,所述的Ras抑制剂可用于哺乳动物生物体内;也可用于生物体外,主要作为实验用途,例如:作为标准样或对照样提供比对,或按照本领域常规方法制成试剂盒,为Ras抑制效果提供快速检测。In some embodiments, the Ras inhibitor can be used in mammalian organisms; it can also be used in vitro, mainly for experimental purposes, for example: as a standard sample or control sample to provide comparison, or prepared according to conventional methods in the art A kit that provides rapid detection of Ras inhibitory effects.
本发明另一方面还提供了上述如式(I)所示的化合物或上述药物组合物在制备药物中的应用,所述药物用于治疗和/或预防癌症。Another aspect of the present invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned compound represented by formula (I) or the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of medicaments for treating and/or preventing cancer.
在一些实施方案中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物为上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B或上述如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C。In some embodiments, the compound represented by formula (I) is crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) above, or the compound represented by formula (I) above. Form C of the solvate of the compound represented by formula (I).
在一些实施方案中,所述的癌症例如结肠癌、阑尾癌、胰腺癌、MYH相关的息肉病、血液癌、乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、胆囊癌、胆管癌、前列腺癌、肺癌、脑癌、卵巢癌、子宫颈癌、睾丸癌、肾癌、头或颈癌、骨癌、皮肤癌、直肠癌、肝癌、食道癌、胃癌、甲状腺癌、膀胱癌、淋巴瘤、白血病和黑色素瘤中的一种或多种。In some embodiments, the cancer is, for example, colon cancer, appendix cancer, pancreatic cancer, MYH-associated polyposis, blood cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, bile duct cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, brain cancer , ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, testicular cancer, kidney cancer, head or neck cancer, bone cancer, skin cancer, rectal cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, thyroid cancer, bladder cancer, lymphoma, leukemia and melanoma one or more.
如无特别说明,本发明所用术语具有如下含义:Unless otherwise specified, terms used in the present invention have the following meanings:
本发明中所使用的“如式(I)所示的化合物”是指具有如下式(I)所示化学结构的化合物:The "compound shown in formula (I)" used in the present invention refers to the compound with the chemical structure shown in the following formula (I):
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000010
本发明中所使用的“无定形”或“无定形态”指如式(I)所示的化合物的固体形式为非晶体形式。"Amorphous" or "amorphous form" as used in the present invention means that the solid form of the compound represented by formula (I) is a non-crystalline form.
本发明中所使用的“晶型”、“晶体形式”和“多晶型物”在本发明中可以互换使用,具体指上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、上述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B或上述如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C。"Crystal form", "crystal form" and "polymorph" used in the present invention can be used interchangeably in the present invention, specifically referring to the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), the above-mentioned Crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) or crystal form C of the solvate of the compound represented by formula (I).
本发明的晶型可以通过一种或几种固态分析方法进行鉴定。如X-射线粉末衍射、单晶X-射线衍射、红外吸光光谱、差示扫描量热、热重曲线等。本领域技术人员知道,X-射线粉末衍射的峰强度和/或峰情况可能会因为实验条件不同而不同。同时由于仪器不同的精确度,测得的2θ值会有约±0.2°的误差。而峰的相对强度值比峰的位置更依赖于所测定样品的某些性质,如晶体的尺寸大小,纯度高低,因此测得的峰强度可能出现约±20%的偏差。尽管存在试验误差、仪器误差和取向优先等,本领域技术人员还是可以从本专利提供的X-射线粉末衍射数据获得足够的鉴别各个晶型的信息。在红外光谱测定中,由于各种型号的仪器性能不同、供试品制备时研磨程度的差异或吸水程度不同等原因,对光谱的形状及吸收峰的位置均会有一定程度的影响。而在DSC测量中,根据加热速率、晶体形状和纯度和其它测量参数,实测获得的吸热峰的初始温度、最高温度和熔化热数据均具有一定程度的可变性。The crystal form of the present invention can be identified by one or several solid-state analysis methods. Such as X-ray powder diffraction, single crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared absorption spectrum, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric curve, etc. Those skilled in the art know that the peak intensity and/or peak situation of X-ray powder diffraction may vary due to different experimental conditions. At the same time, due to the different accuracy of the instrument, the measured 2θ value will have an error of about ±0.2°. The relative intensity value of the peak is more dependent on certain properties of the measured sample than the position of the peak, such as the size of the crystal and the degree of purity, so the measured peak intensity may have a deviation of about ± 20%. Although there are experimental errors, instrumental errors, orientation priorities, etc., those skilled in the art can still obtain sufficient information to identify each crystal form from the X-ray powder diffraction data provided by this patent. In the measurement of infrared spectroscopy, the shape of the spectrum and the position of the absorption peak will be affected to a certain extent due to the different performance of various types of instruments, the difference in the degree of grinding or the degree of water absorption of the test product during preparation, etc. However, in DSC measurement, the initial temperature, maximum temperature and heat of fusion data of the endothermic peak obtained by actual measurement have a certain degree of variability according to the heating rate, crystal shape and purity and other measurement parameters.
本发明中所使用的“无水物”是指样品经TGA测定含有不多于1.0%(重量百分数)或不多于0.5%(重量百分数)的水。"Anhydrous" used in the present invention means that the sample contains no more than 1.0% (weight percent) or no more than 0.5% (weight percent) of water as determined by TGA.
本发明中所使用的“约”用于某个参数,比如数量、角度、温度、时间等,是指偏离具体给定的数值至多±10%,较佳地为在±5%以内,最佳地为在±2%以内;但在差示扫描量热(DSC)图中测量热事件的起始温度和峰值温度时,无论起始温度或峰值温度的绝对值是多少,术语“约”表示起始温度或峰值温度通常可以相差±3℃以内。正如本领域技术人员所理解的,一个数字用于非关键参数仅出于说明目的,而非限制。"About" used in the present invention is used for a certain parameter, such as quantity, angle, temperature, time, etc., and means to deviate from the specified value by at most ±10%, preferably within ±5%, and most preferably within ±2%; however, when measuring the onset temperature and peak temperature of a thermal event in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) diagram, the term "about" means The onset or peak temperature can typically be within ±3°C. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the use of a number for a non-critical parameter is for illustrative purposes only, not limitation.
本发明中所使用的“基本上是纯的”用于描述如式(I)所示的化合物的多晶型物时,表示该化合物的固体形式包含这种多晶型物且基本上不包含所述化合物的其它多晶型物。典型的基本上是纯的多晶型物中含有其它多晶型物的含量以重量计小于50%,优选小于40%,优选小于30%,优选小于20%,优选小于10%,优选小于5%,优选小于1%。As used herein, "substantially pure" when used to describe a polymorphic form of a compound as represented by formula (I), means that the solid form of the compound contains this polymorphic form and substantially does not contain Other polymorphs of said compounds. Typical substantially pure polymorphs contain less than 50%, preferably less than 40%, preferably less than 30%, preferably less than 20%, preferably less than 10%, preferably less than 5% by weight of other polymorphs. %, preferably less than 1%.
本发明中所使用的“基本上不吸湿”用于描述如式(I)所示的化合物的多晶型物时,表示在使用动态水分吸附(DVS)技术测定如式(I)所示的化合物的多晶型物增加的质量相比于初始的质量,在0-95%相对湿度范围内的增重小于2%,优选小于1%。When the "substantially non-hygroscopic" used in the present invention is used to describe the polymorphic form of the compound shown in formula (I), it means that when using the dynamic moisture adsorption (DVS) technique to determine the polymorphism shown in formula (I), The polymorphic form of the compound has an increased mass of less than 2%, preferably less than 1%, compared to the initial mass in the range of 0-95% relative humidity.
本发明中,所使用的“热饱和液”是指通过加热将溶质在一种或几种溶剂中形成过饱和溶液,其中溶质是过量的。所述加热的温度通常为溶剂沸点或低于溶剂沸点以下约5-30℃,例如加热的温度可为40℃、50℃、60℃、70℃、75℃、80℃。In the present invention, the "heated saturated liquid" refers to heating a solute in one or several solvents to form a supersaturated solution, wherein the solute is in excess. The heating temperature is usually about 5-30°C below the boiling point of the solvent, for example, the heating temperature can be 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 75°C, 80°C.
本发明中,所使用的“热过滤”是指将热饱和液通过针孔式过滤器过滤,其中滤膜材质较佳地为聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)或尼龙,滤膜孔径较佳地为0.45微米。In the present invention, the "hot filtration" used refers to filtering the hot saturated liquid through a pinhole filter, wherein the filter membrane material is preferably polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or nylon, and the filter membrane pore size is preferably is 0.45 microns.
本发明中,所使用的“热澄清液”是指通过加热将溶质完全溶解于一种或几种溶剂中, 其中溶剂是过量的。所述加热的温度通常为溶剂沸点或低于溶剂沸点以下约5-30℃,例如加热的温度可为40℃、50℃、60℃、70℃、75℃、80℃。In the present invention, the "hot clarified solution" used refers to the complete dissolution of the solute in one or several solvents by heating, wherein the solvent is in excess. The heating temperature is usually about 5-30°C below the boiling point of the solvent, for example, the heating temperature can be 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 75°C, 80°C.
本发明中,所使用的“混悬液”是指将溶质在一种或几种溶剂中形成过饱和溶液,其中溶质是显著过量的,例如混悬平衡实验中制备的混悬液。In the present invention, the "suspension" used refers to forming a supersaturated solution of a solute in one or several solvents, wherein the solute is in significant excess, such as the suspension prepared in a suspension equilibrium experiment.
本发明中,所使用的“混悬平衡”可采用本领域的常规方法完成,例如可通过将制备得到的混悬液小瓶以360°旋转的方式,或者将制备得到的混悬液以搅拌的方式进行。所述混悬平衡的温度如无特别说明,通常是指室温。In the present invention, the "suspension equilibrium" used can be completed by conventional methods in the art, for example, by rotating the prepared suspension vial 360°, or by stirring the prepared suspension way. The temperature of said suspension equilibrium usually refers to room temperature unless otherwise specified.
本发明中,所述“室温”是指10-30℃。In the present invention, the "room temperature" refers to 10-30°C.
本发明中,所述“固液相分离”的操作可以采用本领域的常规方法完成,例如过滤、离心。当采用过滤操作完成“固液相分离”时,所述过滤,如无特别说明,是指减压抽滤。所述离心的具体操作为:将预分离的样品置于离心机中,离心速率通常为3000-15000转/分钟,较优地为6000-12000转/分钟。经所述“分离”得到的固体可以进一步洗涤,洗涤所用的溶剂优选与晶体制备方法中所用的溶剂相同,洗涤溶剂的用量一般为晶体制备方法中所用的溶剂体积的0.1-1倍。In the present invention, the operation of "solid-liquid phase separation" can be accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as filtration and centrifugation. When the "solid-liquid phase separation" is completed by a filtration operation, the filtration, unless otherwise specified, refers to suction filtration under reduced pressure. The specific operation of the centrifugation is: place the pre-separated sample in a centrifuge, the centrifugation speed is usually 3000-15000 rpm, preferably 6000-12000 rpm. The solid obtained through the "separation" can be further washed, and the solvent used for washing is preferably the same as that used in the crystal preparation method, and the amount of the washing solvent is generally 0.1-1 times the volume of the solvent used in the crystal preparation method.
本发明中,所述“干燥”可采用本领域的常规方法完成,干燥方式例如常压干燥、减压干燥,较优地为减压干燥。非限制性地,所述减压干燥的真空度可为-0.09MPa;所述减压干燥的温度可为30-80℃,较优地为40-70℃,例如40℃、50℃。干燥时长通常为1小时至过夜,即1-24小时,例如2小时、16小时。In the present invention, the "drying" can be accomplished by conventional methods in the art, such as drying under normal pressure, drying under reduced pressure, preferably drying under reduced pressure. Without limitation, the vacuum degree of the vacuum drying may be -0.09MPa; the temperature of the vacuum drying may be 30-80°C, preferably 40-70°C, such as 40°C, 50°C. The drying time is generally 1 hour to overnight, that is, 1-24 hours, such as 2 hours, 16 hours.
本发明中,所述“搅拌”可采用本领域的常规方法完成,搅拌方式例如磁力搅拌、机械搅拌,搅拌速度为50-1200转/分钟,较优地为200-500转/分钟。In the present invention, the "stirring" can be accomplished by conventional methods in the field, such as magnetic stirring, mechanical stirring, and the stirring speed is 50-1200 rpm, preferably 200-500 rpm.
本发明中,所使用的“挥发”是指将盛有经滤膜过滤后的溶液的小瓶瓶口用铝箔覆盖并扎一个小孔,静置于实验室环境下缓慢地挥发溶剂,例如将盛有经滤膜过滤后的溶液的小瓶瓶口用铝箔覆盖并扎一个小孔,静置于通风橱内缓慢地挥发溶剂。In the present invention, the used "volatile" refers to covering the mouth of the vial filled with the solution filtered by the filter membrane with aluminum foil and piercing a small hole, and then slowly volatilizing the solvent in a laboratory environment, for example, the bottle containing The mouth of the vial with the solution filtered by the filter membrane is covered with aluminum foil and a small hole is pierced, and the solvent is slowly evaporated in the fume hood.
本发明中,“治疗”指改善疾病或障碍(即阻止疾病或减少表现、其临床症状的程度或严重性);或者,改善至少一种身体参数,其可能不被受试者察觉;或者减缓疾病进展。In the present invention, "treating" refers to ameliorating a disease or disorder (i.e. arresting the disease or reducing the manifestations, extent or severity of its clinical symptoms); alternatively, improving at least one physical parameter, which may not be perceived by the subject; or slowing down Disease progression.
本发明中,“预防”是指获得或发生疾病或障碍的风险降低(即导致可能暴露于导致疾病试剂或疾病发作前易感疾病的受试者中未发生疾病的临床症状的至少一种)。In the present invention, "prevention" means a reduction in the risk of acquiring or developing a disease or disorder (i.e. resulting in the absence of at least one of the clinical symptoms of the disease in subjects who may have been exposed to an agent causing the disease or susceptible to the disease before onset of the disease) .
术语“药学上可接受的辅料”是指生产药品和调配处方时使用的赋形剂和附加剂,是除活性成分以外,包含在药物制剂中的所有物质。可参见中华人民共和国药典(2020年版)四部、或、Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients(Raymond C Rowe,2009 Sixth Edition)。The term "pharmaceutically acceptable excipients" refers to the excipients and additives used in the production of medicines and formulation of prescriptions, and refers to all substances contained in pharmaceutical preparations except active ingredients. See Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2020 edition) four, or, Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients (Raymond C Rowe, 2009 Sixth Edition).
在不违背合本领域常识的基础上,上述各优选条件,可任意组合,即得本发明各较佳实例。On the basis of not violating common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain preferred examples of the present invention.
本发明所用试剂和原料均市售可得。The reagents and raw materials used in the present invention are all commercially available.
本发明的积极进步效果在于:The positive progress effect of the present invention is:
本发明提供的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型具有一种或多种改进的特性,尤其是表现在具备良好的纯度、提高对高温和光照的稳定性、改善高湿度条件下的引湿性,不易 发生转晶,能够更好地对抗药物在生产、储存、运输等过程中由环境温度、湿度、光照等因素引起的活性成分的纯度降低、杂质增长等问题,降低由此带来的疗效下降风险和安全风险;以及能够更好地对抗药物制剂在长期储存期间由于活性成分的固体形式发生转变导致药物的生物利用度发生变化的风险,适合作为活性成分用于药物的制剂开发。本发明提供的制备方法简单易操作,适合工业化生产。The crystal form of the compound represented by formula (I) provided by the present invention has one or more improved properties, especially in the properties of good purity, improved stability to high temperature and light, and improved high humidity conditions Hygroscopicity, not easy to crystallization, can better resist the problems of the purity of active ingredients and the growth of impurities caused by environmental temperature, humidity, light and other factors in the process of drug production, storage, transportation, etc., and reduce the resulting The risk of curative effect decline and safety risk; and the ability to better resist the risk of changes in the bioavailability of the drug due to the transformation of the solid form of the active ingredient during long-term storage of the drug preparation, and is suitable as an active ingredient for drug formulation development. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for industrial production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为如式(I)所示的化合物的无定形态的X-射线粉末衍射(XRPD)图谱。Fig. 1 is an X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern of an amorphous form of the compound represented by formula (I).
图2为如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C的单分子立体结构椭球图。Fig. 2 is the unimolecular three-dimensional structure ellipsoid diagram of the crystal form C of the compound solvate shown in formula (I).
图3为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的XRPD图谱。Fig. 3 is the XRPD spectrum of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I).
图4为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的差示扫描量热(DSC)图。Fig. 4 is a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) diagram of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I).
图5为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的热重分析(TGA)图。Fig. 5 is a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) diagram of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I).
图6为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附(DVS)图;其中1为吸湿曲线,2为去湿曲线。Fig. 6 is a dynamic moisture adsorption (DVS) diagram of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I); wherein 1 is the hygroscopic curve, and 2 is the dehydration curve.
图7为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的XRPD图谱。Fig. 7 is the XRPD spectrum of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
图8为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的DSC图。Fig. 8 is a DSC chart of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
图9为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的TGA图。Fig. 9 is a TGA diagram of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I).
图10为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的DVS图;其中1为吸湿曲线,2为去湿曲线。Figure 10 is the DVS diagram of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I); wherein 1 is the hygroscopic curve, and 2 is the dehydration curve.
图11为如式(I)所示的化合物的无定形态的DVS图;其中1为吸湿曲线,2为去湿曲线。Figure 11 is a DVS diagram of the amorphous form of the compound represented by formula (I); wherein 1 is the hygroscopic curve, and 2 is the dehydration curve.
图12为肺癌细胞NCI-H358皮下异种移植瘤模型中小鼠体重变化图。Fig. 12 is a graph showing the body weight changes of mice in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of lung cancer cell NCI-H358.
图13为肺癌细胞NCI-H358皮下异种移植瘤模型中小鼠瘤体积变化图。Fig. 13 is a diagram showing the change of tumor volume in mice in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of lung cancer cell NCI-H358.
图14为胰腺癌细胞MIA PaCa-2皮下异种移植瘤模型中小鼠体重变化图。Fig. 14 is a graph showing the body weight changes of mice in the pancreatic cancer cell MIA PaCa-2 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
图15为胰腺癌细胞MIA PaCa-2皮下异种移植瘤模型中小鼠瘤体积变化图。Fig. 15 is a graph showing the changes in tumor volume in mice in the pancreatic cancer cell MIA PaCa-2 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
图16为人源结肠癌细胞SW837皮下异种移植瘤模型中小鼠体重变化图。Fig. 16 is a graph showing changes in body weight of mice in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human-derived colon cancer cell SW837.
图17为人源结肠癌细胞SW837皮下异种移植瘤模型中小鼠瘤体积变化图。Fig. 17 is a diagram showing the change of mouse tumor volume in the subcutaneous xenograft tumor model of human colon cancer cell SW837.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例的方式进一步说明本发明,但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,按照常规方法和条件,或按照商品说明书选择。The present invention is further illustrated below by means of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples. For the experimental methods that do not specify specific conditions in the following examples, select according to conventional methods and conditions, or according to the product instructions.
下列实施例采用无定形态固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合物作为原料。The following examples employ the compound represented by formula (I) in the form of an amorphous solid as a starting material.
下列实施例中涉及的溶剂均为分析纯或色谱纯,当所述溶剂为混合溶剂时,除非另有说明,均为体积比。The solvents involved in the following examples are analytically pure or chromatographically pure, and when the solvents are mixed solvents, unless otherwise specified, all are volume ratios.
本发明中实验所用的测试仪器及测试条件:Used test instrument and test condition of experiment among the present invention:
(1)X-射线粉末衍射(X-Ray Powder Diffraction,XRPD)(1) X-ray powder diffraction (X-Ray Powder Diffraction, XRPD)
采用布鲁克公司的D8Advance型X-射线粉末衍射仪检测,采用Cu靶的Kα谱线
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000012
电压为40千伏,电流为40毫安,发散狭缝1.0mm,索拉狭缝0.4°,扫描模式为连续扫描,扫描角度范围3°-45°,步长为0.02°,扫描速度为8°/min,探测器:LynxEye。
Bruker's D8Advance X-ray powder diffractometer is used for detection, and the Kα line of the Cu target is used
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000012
The voltage is 40 kV, the current is 40 mA, the divergence slit is 1.0mm, the solar slit is 0.4°, the scanning mode is continuous scanning, the scanning angle range is 3°-45°, the step size is 0.02°, and the scanning speed is 8 °/min, detector: LynxEye.
(2)差示扫描量热(Differential Scanning Calorimeter,DSC)(2) Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC)
采用TA仪器公司的DSC25型差示扫描量热仪检测,气氛为氮气,升温速率为10℃/分钟,升温范围为25-300℃。The DSC25 differential scanning calorimeter of TA Instruments was used for detection, the atmosphere was nitrogen, the heating rate was 10°C/min, and the temperature rising range was 25-300°C.
(3)热重分析(Thermo Gravimetric Analysis,TGA)(3) Thermogravimetric Analysis (Thermo Gravimetric Analysis, TGA)
采用TA仪器公司的Q500型热重分析仪检测,气氛为氮气,以10℃/分钟的升温速率加热至350℃。The Q500 thermogravimetric analyzer of TA Instruments was used for detection, the atmosphere was nitrogen, and the temperature was heated to 350° C. at a heating rate of 10° C./min.
(4)动态水分吸附(Dynamic Vapor Sorption,DVS)(4) Dynamic Vapor Sorption (DVS)
采用SMS公司的Advantage 1.0型动态水分吸附仪检测,温度为25℃,相对湿度范围是0%-95%,湿度变化步长为相对湿度5%,当质量变化率dm/dt的值小于0.002%时视为天平平衡,当5分钟内质量变化率小于0.01%/分钟为检测过程中的平衡标准,最长平衡时间为2小时。The Advantage 1.0 dynamic moisture adsorption instrument of SMS company is used for detection, the temperature is 25°C, the relative humidity range is 0%-95%, and the humidity change step is 5% relative humidity. When the value of the mass change rate dm/dt is less than 0.002% When the balance is considered to be balanced, when the mass change rate is less than 0.01%/min within 5 minutes, it is the balance standard in the detection process, and the longest balance time is 2 hours.
制备例1如式(I)所示的化合物的合成Preparation Example 1 Synthesis of the compound shown in formula (I)
(1)化合物1的合成(1) Synthesis of Compound 1
化合物1的合成路线:The synthetic route of compound 1:
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000014
化合物1-j的合成Synthesis of compound 1-j
将化合物1-溴-8-氯萘(500mg,2.07mmol)溶解在THF(20mL)中,冷却到-78℃,在氮气保护下,滴加n-BuLi(2.5M,1.66mL,4.14mmol)。滴加结束后,混合物在-78℃下搅拌10分钟,然后在-78℃下滴加DMF(800μL,10.35mmol)。加毕,反应混合物在-78℃下搅拌30分钟后,升到室温搅拌2小时,用50mL的饱和氯化铵溶液淬灭反应,乙酸乙酯(50mL*2)萃取。有机相用饱和食盐水(50mL*2)洗涤,无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩,得到粗品。粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(EA/PE=1/10),得到化合物1-j(330mg,84%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=191.0[M+H] +1H NMR(400MHz,CDCL 3):δ11.31(s,1H),8.03(dd,1H,J 1=1.2Hz,J 2=8.4Hz),7.92(dd,1H,J 1=1.2Hz,J 2=7.2Hz),7.86(1H,J=8.4Hz),7.70(dd,1H,J 1=1.2Hz,J 2=7.6Hz),7.59(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.47(t,1H,J=8Hz). The compound 1-bromo-8-chloronaphthalene (500mg, 2.07mmol) was dissolved in THF (20mL), cooled to -78°C, and n-BuLi (2.5M, 1.66mL, 4.14mmol) was added dropwise under nitrogen protection . After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 10 minutes, and then DMF (800 μL, 10.35 mmol) was added dropwise at -78°C. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at -78°C for 30 minutes, then raised to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours, quenched with 50 mL of saturated ammonium chloride solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL*2). The organic phase was washed with saturated brine (50 mL*2), treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a crude product. The crude product was separated and purified by flash separation column (EA/PE=1/10) to obtain compound 1-j (330 mg, 84% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS (ESI): m/z = 191.0[M+H] + ; 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCL 3 ): δ11.31 (s, 1H), 8.03 (dd, 1H, J 1 = 1.2Hz, J 2 =8.4Hz), 7.92(dd,1H, J 1 =1.2Hz, J 2 =7.2Hz), 7.86(1H,J=8.4Hz),7.70(dd,1H,J 1 =1.2Hz,J 2 =7.6Hz),7.59(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.47(t,1H,J=8Hz).
化合物1-i的合成Synthesis of compound 1-i
在室温条件下,将NaH(60%,242mg,6.05mmol)加到6mL的THF中。然后在室温氮气条件下加入乙酰乙酸甲酯(543μL,5.04mmol),混合物在室温氮气条件下搅拌30分钟后,在-15℃~-10℃条件下滴加n-BuLi(2.5M,2.4mL,6.05mmol)。加毕,混合物保持在这个温度30分钟,然后滴加化合物1-j(320mg,1.68mmol)的THF(10mL)溶液。加毕,混合物在低温(-10℃-0℃)条件下搅拌2小时后,用饱和氯化铵溶液(50mL)淬灭反应,然后用乙酸乙酯(50mL*2)萃取。有机相用饱和食盐水(50mL*2)洗涤,无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(EA/DCM=1/10),得到化合物1-i(510mg,99%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=329.1[M+Na] +1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):δ8.06(d,1H,J=6.4Hz),7.79(d,2H,J=8Hz),7.58(dd,1H,J 1=7.6Hz,J 2=1.6Hz),7.53(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),7.34(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.91(dd,1H,J 1=9.2Hz,J 2=2.4Hz),3.74(s,3H),3.54(s,2H),3.36(dd,1H,J 1=18Hz,J 2=1.6Hz),3.24(d,1H,J=3.6Hz),2.85-2.75(m,1H). NaH (60%, 242 mg, 6.05 mmol) was added to 6 mL of THF at room temperature. Then methyl acetoacetate (543μL, 5.04mmol) was added under nitrogen at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 30 minutes, and n-BuLi (2.5M, 2.4mL , 6.05mmol). After the addition was complete, the mixture was kept at this temperature for 30 minutes, and then a solution of compound 1-j (320 mg, 1.68 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at low temperature (-10°C-0°C) for 2 hours, quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 mL), and then extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL*2). The organic phase was washed with saturated brine (50mL*2), treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by a flash separation column (EA/DCM=1/10) to obtain compound 1-i (510 mg, 99% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS (ESI): m/z=329.1[M+Na] + ; 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.06(d, 1H, J=6.4Hz), 7.79(d, 2H, J= 8Hz), 7.58(dd, 1H, J 1 = 7.6Hz, J 2 = 1.6Hz), 7.53(t, 1H, J = 7.6Hz), 7.34(t, 1H, J = 7.6Hz), 6.91(dd, 1H, J1 = 9.2Hz, J2 = 2.4Hz), 3.74(s, 3H), 3.54(s, 2H), 3.36(dd, 1H, J1 = 18Hz, J2 = 1.6Hz), 3.24(d ,1H,J=3.6Hz),2.85-2.75(m,1H).
化合物1-h的合成Synthesis of compound 1-h
在室温条件下,将化合物1-i(510mg,1.66mmol)溶解在DCM(18mL)中,然后在室温氮气条件下加入DMF-DMA(245μL,1.83mmol)。在室温条件下,反应液搅拌45分钟后,加入BF 3·Et 2O(232μL,1.83mmol)。加毕,混合物室温搅拌1小时后,用100mL的乙酸乙酯稀释。有机相依次用饱和NaHCO 3溶液(100mL)、饱和食盐水(100mL*2)洗涤,用无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩得到粗品化合物1-h(520mg)。粗品无需纯化,直接用于下一步反应。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=317.1[M+1] +. Compound 1-i (510 mg, 1.66 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (18 mL) at room temperature, and then DMF-DMA (245 μL, 1.83 mmol) was added at room temperature under nitrogen. After the reaction solution was stirred for 45 minutes at room temperature, BF 3 ·Et 2 O (232 μL, 1.83 mmol) was added. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and then diluted with 100 mL of ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed successively with saturated NaHCO 3 solution (100 mL) and saturated brine (100 mL*2), treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to obtain crude compound 1-h (520 mg). The crude product was directly used in the next reaction without further purification. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=317.1[M+1] + .
化合物1-g的合成Synthesis of compound 1-g
在室温条件下,将化合物1-h(520mg,1.64mmol)溶解在THF(20mL)中,然后在-78℃氮气条件下,滴加三仲丁基硼氢化锂(1M,1.64mL,1.64mmol)。加毕,混合物在-78℃下搅拌1小时后,用饱和氯化铵溶液(50mL)淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯(50mL*2)萃取,有机用饱和食盐水(50mL*2)洗涤,无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(PE/EA=4/1),得到化合物1-g(338mg,65%收率)为黄色油状物。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=319.0[M+1] +. Compound 1-h (520mg, 1.64mmol) was dissolved in THF (20mL) at room temperature, and tri-sec-butyllithium borohydride (1M, 1.64mL, 1.64mmol) was added dropwise at -78°C under nitrogen ). After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour, quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL*2), and washed with saturated brine (50 mL*2). Treatment with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtration, and concentration gave the crude product, which was separated and purified by a flash separation column (PE/EA=4/1) to obtain compound 1-g (338 mg, 65% yield) as a yellow oil. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=319.0[M+1] + .
化合物1-f的合成Synthesis of compound 1-f
在室温条件下,将化合物1-g(338mg,1.06mmol)溶解在甲醇(20mL)中,然后在0℃氮气条件下,依次加入甲醇钠(286mg,5.3mmol),化合物2-甲基-2-巯基硫酸脲(265mg,0.954mmol)。加毕,混合物升到室温并搅拌20小时。反应液用1N的稀盐酸调pH到5,固体析出,过滤,滤饼用水(5mL*2)洗涤,收集固体,真空干燥,得到粗品1-f(313mg)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=359.1[M+1] +. At room temperature, compound 1-g (338mg, 1.06mmol) was dissolved in methanol (20mL), and then sodium methoxide (286mg, 5.3mmol) and compound 2-methyl-2 were added successively under nitrogen at 0°C. - Urea mercaptosulfate (265 mg, 0.954 mmol). After the addition was complete, the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 20 hours. The pH of the reaction solution was adjusted to 5 with 1N dilute hydrochloric acid, the solid precipitated out, filtered, the filter cake was washed with water (5mL*2), the solid was collected, and dried in vacuo to obtain the crude product 1-f (313mg) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=359.1[M+1] + .
化合物1-e的合成Synthesis of compound 1-e
在室温条件下,将化合物1-f(313mg,0.87mmol)溶解在DCM(10mL)中,然后在冰水浴氮气条件下,依次加入DIPEA(431μL,2.61mmol),三氟甲磺酸酐(219μL,1.31mmol)。加毕,反应混合物在冰水浴条件下搅拌2小时后,用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(50mL)淬灭,用DCM(50mL*2)萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩,得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(EA/PE=1/10),得到化合物1-e(83mg,2步16%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=491.0[M+1] +. Compound 1-f (313 mg, 0.87 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (10 mL) at room temperature, and then DIPEA (431 μL, 2.61 mmol), trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (219 μL, 1.31 mmol). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours in an ice-water bath, quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL), extracted with DCM (50 mL*2), and the organic phase was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain The crude product was separated and purified by flash separation column (EA/PE=1/10) to obtain compound 1-e (83 mg, 16% yield in 2 steps) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=491.0[M+1] + .
化合物1-d的合成Synthesis of compound 1-d
在室温条件下将化合物1-e(83mg,0.169mmol)溶解在DMF(10mL)中,然后依次加入DIPEA(84μL,0.507mmol),(S)-2-氰基甲基哌嗪-1-甲酸苄酯盐酸盐(59.9mg,0.203mmol)。加毕,混合物在100℃氮气保护下搅拌1小时后,冷却到室温,用饱和食盐水(50mL)淬灭反应,用乙酸乙酯(50mL*2)萃取。有机相用饱和食盐水(50mL*3)洗涤,然后用无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩,得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(EA/PE=1/1),得到化合物1-d(101mg,99%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=600.2[M+1] +. Dissolve compound 1-e (83mg, 0.169mmol) in DMF (10mL) at room temperature, then add DIPEA (84μL, 0.507mmol), (S)-2-cyanomethylpiperazine-1-carboxylic acid Benzyl ester hydrochloride (59.9 mg, 0.203 mmol). After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at 100 °C under nitrogen protection for 1 hour, then cooled to room temperature, quenched with saturated brine (50 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL*2). The organic phase was washed with saturated brine (50mL*3), then treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by a flash separation column (EA/PE=1/1) to obtain compound 1-d (101 mg, 99% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=600.2[M+1] + .
化合物1-c的合成Synthesis of compound 1-c
在室温条件下,将化合物1-d(101mg,0.168mmol)溶解在乙酸乙酯(10mL)中, 然后室温下加入MCPBA(85%,88.4mg,0.437mmol)。加毕,混合物在室温搅拌2小时后,用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液(20mL)淬灭,用乙酸乙酯(25mL*2)萃取,有机相用无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩,得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(EA/PE=1/4),得到化合物1-c(88mg,82%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=632.1[M+1] +. Compound 1-d (101 mg, 0.168 mmol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (10 mL) at room temperature, and then MCPBA (85%, 88.4 mg, 0.437 mmol) was added at room temperature. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (25 mL*2), and the organic phase was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a crude product. The crude product was separated and purified by flash separation column (EA/PE=1/4) to obtain compound 1-c (88 mg, 82% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=632.1[M+1] + .
化合物1-b的合成Synthesis of compound 1-b
在室温条件下,将化合物1-c(88mg,0.139mmol)溶解在甲苯(10mL)中,然后反应液冷却到0℃,依次加入N-甲基脯氨醇(29μL,0.243mmol),t-BuONa(27mg,0.278mmol)。加毕,反应混合物在冰水浴氮气下搅拌0.5小时后,用水(20mL)淬灭,乙酸乙酯(30mL*2)萃取。有机相用无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩,得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(MeOH/DCM=1/10),得到化合物1-b(78mg,84%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=667.3[M+1] +. At room temperature, compound 1-c (88mg, 0.139mmol) was dissolved in toluene (10mL), then the reaction solution was cooled to 0°C, N-methylprolinol (29μL, 0.243mmol) was added successively, t- BuONa (27 mg, 0.278 mmol). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred in an ice-water bath under nitrogen for 0.5 hours, quenched with water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL*2). The organic phase was treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by a flash column (MeOH/DCM=1/10) to obtain compound 1-b (78 mg, 84% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=667.3[M+1] + .
化合物1-a的合成Synthesis of compound 1-a
在室温条件下,将化合物1-b(72mg,0.108mmol)溶解在甲醇(50mL)中,然后将反应液冷却到-78℃,氮气置换2次,然后加入Pd/C(150mg),ZnBr 2(24.3mg,0.108mmol),氢气置换3次,反应液升到室温,在氢气条件下搅拌5小时。将反应液过滤、浓缩,得到粗品,粗品通过快速分离柱分离纯化(MeOH/DCM=1:4),得到化合物1-a(20mg,35%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=533.0[M+1] +. Dissolve compound 1-b (72mg, 0.108mmol) in methanol (50mL) at room temperature, then cool the reaction solution to -78°C, replace with nitrogen twice, then add Pd/C (150mg), ZnBr 2 (24.3mg, 0.108mmol), replaced with hydrogen 3 times, the reaction solution was raised to room temperature, and stirred for 5 hours under hydrogen. The reaction solution was filtered and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was separated and purified by a flash column (MeOH/DCM=1:4) to obtain compound 1-a (20 mg, 35% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI): m/z=533.0[M+1] + .
化合物1的合成Synthesis of compound 1
在室温条件下,将化合物2-氟丙烯酸(5.1mg,0.0563mmol)溶解在DMF(2mL)中,然后0℃条件下,然后依次加入HATU(25.6mg,0.0675mmol),DIPEA(18.6μL,0.113mmol),加毕,反应混合物在0℃氮气下搅拌20分钟后,将化合物1-a(20mg,0.0375mmol)的DMF(3mL)溶液加入上述反应液中,升到室温,继续搅拌5小时。用饱和食盐水(20mL)淬灭,乙酸乙酯(25mL*2)萃取,有机相用饱和食盐水(50mL*3)洗涤,无水硫酸钠处理、过滤、浓缩,得到粗品,粗品通过PREP-TLC分离纯化(MeOH/DCM=1/10),得到化合物1(6mg,26%收率)为白色固体。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=605.2[M+1] +1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3):δ7.99-7.93(m,1H),7.83(t,2H,J=8.8Hz),7.62-7.49(m,2H),7.36(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.55-6.44(m,1H),5.51-5.31(m,1H),5.25(d,1H,J=16.8Hz),5.02-4.93(m,1H),4.82(dd,1H,J 1=2.4Hz,J 2=13.6Hz),4.48-4.38(m,1H),4.32-4.19(m,1H),4.17-4.04(m,1H),4.00(d,1H,J=14Hz),3.87-3.70(m,1H),3.66-3.36(m,2H),3.31-3.16(m,2H),3.14-2.98(m,1H),2.96-2.69(m,4H),2.59(d,3H,J=18Hz),2.52-2.34(m,1H),2.15-2.06(m,1H),1.87-1.74(m,2H),0.93-0.76(m,2H). Dissolve the compound 2-fluoroacrylic acid (5.1 mg, 0.0563 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) at room temperature, then add HATU (25.6 mg, 0.0675 mmol), DIPEA (18.6 μL, 0.113 mmol), after the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C under nitrogen for 20 minutes, and a DMF (3 mL) solution of compound 1-a (20 mg, 0.0375 mmol) was added to the above reaction solution, warmed to room temperature, and continued to stir for 5 hours. Quenched with saturated brine (20mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (25mL*2), washed the organic phase with saturated brine (50mL*3), treated with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to obtain the crude product, which was passed through PREP- TLC separation and purification (MeOH/DCM=1/10) gave compound 1 (6 mg, 26% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS(ESI):m/z=605.2[M+1] + ; 1 H NMR(400MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ7.99-7.93(m,1H),7.83(t,2H,J=8.8Hz ),7.62-7.49(m,2H),7.36(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.55-6.44(m,1H),5.51-5.31(m,1H),5.25(d,1H,J=16.8 Hz), 5.02-4.93(m,1H), 4.82(dd,1H, J 1 =2.4Hz, J 2 =13.6Hz), 4.48-4.38(m,1H), 4.32-4.19(m,1H), 4.17 -4.04(m,1H),4.00(d,1H,J=14Hz),3.87-3.70(m,1H),3.66-3.36(m,2H),3.31-3.16(m,2H),3.14-2.98( m,1H),2.96-2.69(m,4H),2.59(d,3H,J=18Hz),2.52-2.34(m,1H),2.15-2.06(m,1H),1.87-1.74(m,2H ),0.93-0.76(m,2H).
(2)化合物1的拆分(2) Resolution of Compound 1
化合物1-1和1-2的合成Synthesis of compounds 1-1 and 1-2
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000015
化合物1的手性拆分获得如式(I)所示的化合物是难点所在。尽管尝试了多种条件,化合物1的两个异构体在薄层层析板上分不开,无法通过薄层层析手段实现分离;即使在HPLC中,化合物1的两个异构体分离度也很差,无法通过制备HPLC实现分离;最后不得不求助于手性拆分,尝试了多个条件(如下表1),最后找到了手性拆分条件9,实现了对如式(I)所示的化合物与其非对映异构体的分离。The chiral resolution of compound 1 to obtain the compound shown in formula (I) is the difficulty. Despite trying a variety of conditions, the two isomers of compound 1 were inseparable on the TLC plate and could not be separated by TLC means; even in HPLC, the two isomers of compound 1 were separated Degree is also very poor, can't realize separation by preparative HPLC; Have to resort to chiral resolution at last, tried a plurality of conditions (as following table 1), found chiral resolution condition 9 at last, realized pair as formula (I ) Separation of the compound shown in ) and its diastereomers.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000018
将重新制备的化合物1(260mg,0.43mmol)按下表2所示的条件进行手性拆分。得到化合物1-1(76mg,29%收率)为白色固体;得到化合物1-2(67mg,26%收率)为白色固体。其中,根据如下所示的如式(I)所示的化合物的单晶结构解析可以确定化合物1-2即如式(I)所示的化合物。The newly prepared compound 1 (260mg, 0.43mmol) was subjected to chiral resolution under the conditions shown in Table 2 below. Compound 1-1 (76 mg, 29% yield) was obtained as a white solid; Compound 1-2 (67 mg, 26% yield) was obtained as a white solid. Among them, according to the single crystal structure analysis of the compound represented by the formula (I) as shown below, it can be determined that the compound 1-2 is the compound represented by the formula (I).
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000019
1-1:LC-MS(ESI):m/z=605.3[M+1] +1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3)δ7.96(d,1H,J=7.2Hz),7.83(t,2H,J=8.4Hz),7.65-7.50(m,2H),7.36(t,1H,J=8.0Hz),6.47(dd,1H,J 1=10.8Hz,J 2=3.2Hz),5.42(d,1H,J=49.2Hz),5.26(dd,1H,J 1=3.6Hz,J 2=16.8Hz),5.05-4.76(m,1H),4.97(d,1H,J=13.6Hz),4.84(d,1H,J=13.6Hz),4.36(dd,1H,J 1=4.8Hz,J 2=10.4Hz),4.17(dd,1H,J 1=6.8Hz,J 2=10.8Hz),4.06-3.87(m,1H),3.77(d,1H,J=10Hz),3.59(dd,1H,J 1=2.4Hz,J 2=17.6Hz),3.50-3.15(m,3H),3.14-2.99(m,2H),2.96-2.82(m,2H),2.72-2.59(m,1H),2.47(s,3H),2.32-2.21(m,1H),2.10-1.98(m,1H),1.89-1.67(m,4H). 1-1: LC-MS (ESI): m/z=605.3[M+1] + ; 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.96(d, 1H, J=7.2Hz), 7.83(t, 2H, J = 8.4Hz), 7.65-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.36 (t, 1H, J = 8.0Hz), 6.47 (dd, 1H, J 1 = 10.8Hz, J 2 = 3.2Hz), 5.42 ( d,1H,J=49.2Hz),5.26(dd,1H,J 1 =3.6Hz,J 2 =16.8Hz),5.05-4.76(m,1H),4.97(d,1H,J=13.6Hz), 4.84 (d, 1H, J = 13.6Hz), 4.36 (dd, 1H, J 1 = 4.8Hz, J 2 = 10.4Hz), 4.17 (dd, 1H, J 1 = 6.8Hz, J 2 = 10.8Hz), 4.06-3.87 (m, 1H), 3.77 (d, 1H, J = 10Hz), 3.59 (dd, 1H, J 1 = 2.4Hz, J 2 = 17.6Hz), 3.50-3.15 (m, 3H), 3.14- 2.99(m,2H),2.96-2.82(m,2H),2.72-2.59(m,1H),2.47(s,3H),2.32-2.21(m,1H),2.10-1.98(m,1H), 1.89-1.67(m,4H).
1-2:LC-MS(ESI):m/z=605.2[M+1] +1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl 3)δ7.97(d,1H,J=7.2Hz),7.83(t,2H,J=9.2Hz),7.63-7.51(m,2H),7.36(t,1H,J=7.6Hz),6.52(dd,1H,J 1=3.2Hz,J 2=10.8Hz),5.42(d,1H,J=47.2Hz),5.25(dd,1H,J 1=3.6Hz,J 2=16.4Hz),4.99(d,1H,J=14.0Hz),4.82(d,1H,J=13.6Hz),5.05-4.72(m,1H),4.38(dd,1H,J 1=4.8Hz,J 2=10.4Hz),4.15(dd,1H,J 1=6.8Hz,J 2=10.8Hz),3.98(d,1H,J=14Hz),3.87-3.73(m,1H),3.60(dd,1H,J 1=2.4Hz,J 2=18.4Hz),3.66-3.54(m,1H),3.54-3.41(m,1H),3.16-2.98(m,2H),2.95-2.71(m,3H),2.71-2.61(m,1H),2.46(s,3H),2.33-2.19(m,1H),2.10-1.98(m,1H),1.90-1.66(m,4H). 1-2: LC-MS (ESI): m/z=605.2[M+1] + ; 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.97(d, 1H, J=7.2Hz), 7.83(t, 2H, J = 9.2Hz), 7.63-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.36 (t, 1H, J = 7.6Hz), 6.52 (dd, 1H, J 1 = 3.2Hz, J 2 = 10.8Hz), 5.42 ( d,1H,J=47.2Hz),5.25(dd,1H, J1 =3.6Hz, J2 =16.4Hz),4.99(d,1H,J=14.0Hz),4.82(d,1H,J=13.6 Hz), 5.05-4.72(m,1H), 4.38(dd,1H, J 1 =4.8Hz, J 2 =10.4Hz), 4.15(dd,1H, J 1 =6.8Hz, J 2 =10.8Hz), 3.98(d,1H,J=14Hz),3.87-3.73(m,1H),3.60(dd,1H, J1 =2.4Hz, J2 =18.4Hz),3.66-3.54(m,1H),3.54- 3.41(m,1H),3.16-2.98(m,2H),2.95-2.71(m,3H),2.71-2.61(m,1H),2.46(s,3H),2.33-2.19(m,1H), 2.10-1.98(m,1H),1.90-1.66(m,4H).
经XRPD确定由上述方法制得的化合物1-2(如式(I)所示的化合物)的固体形式为无定形态,其XRPD图谱如图1所示。It was confirmed by XRPD that the solid form of compound 1-2 (compound represented by formula (I)) prepared by the above method was amorphous, and its XRPD spectrum was shown in FIG. 1 .
实施例1如式(I)所示的化合物溶剂合物的晶型C的制备Example 1 Preparation of Crystal Form C of Compound Solvate Shown in Formula (I)
本项工作的又一难点是如式(I)所示的化合物的结构鉴定。如式(I)所示的化合物与其非对映异构体在体外细胞活性上存在明显差异,通过化学、一般光谱等方法很难实现对手性结构的确证。最后求助于X-射线衍射技术,为此,尝试了多个条件进行单晶的培养,都没有成功。最后,幸运的是,通过溶剂挥发法,在溶剂甲醇-水(20:1)条件下(下表3中编号7对应的条件),获得了满足单晶X-射线衍射实验要求的无色透明片状晶体。通过解析,确定化合物1-2为如式(I)所示的化合物,而化合物1-1为其非对映异构体。Another difficulty in this work is the identification of the structure of the compound shown in formula (I). The compounds represented by formula (I) and their diastereoisomers have obvious differences in in vitro cell activity, and it is difficult to confirm the chiral structure by chemical, general spectroscopy and other methods. Finally, X-ray diffraction technology was turned to for help. For this reason, several conditions were tried to cultivate single crystals, but all failed. Finally, fortunately, through the solvent evaporation method, under the solvent methanol-water (20:1) condition (the condition corresponding to No. 7 in Table 3 below), a colorless and transparent crystal that meets the requirements of the single crystal X-ray diffraction experiment was obtained. Flake crystals. Through analysis, it is determined that compound 1-2 is the compound shown in formula (I), and compound 1-1 is its diastereoisomer.
单晶培养过程:采用下表3所示的方法及溶剂条件,在室温下进行单晶培养实验。Single crystal cultivation process: the single crystal cultivation experiment was carried out at room temperature using the methods and solvent conditions shown in Table 3 below.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000020
单晶测试条件:照《中国药典》2020年版四部通则0451第一法测定,采用布鲁克公司的D8 Venture型单晶X-射线衍射仪,MoKα辐射,ω扫描。单晶衍射实验收集总衍射 点数为18322个,独立衍射点数10763个,可观察点数(|F| 2≥2σ|F| 2)为7231个。 Single crystal test conditions: Measured according to the first method of "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" 2020 Edition Four General Rules 0451, using Bruker's D8 Venture single crystal X-ray diffractometer, MoKα radiation, ω scan. The total number of diffraction points collected in the single crystal diffraction experiment is 18322, the number of independent diffraction points is 10763, and the number of observable points (|F| 2 ≥ 2σ|F| 2 ) is 7231.
单晶结构解析:采用直接法(Shelxs97)解析晶体结构,所述如式(I)所示的化合物溶剂合物的晶型C的晶体结构数据如表4所示,晶体结构数据证实所述的晶型C为所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的一种溶剂合物固体形式,并且该溶剂合物中如式(I)所示的化合物结合了1分子甲醇和1分子水,具体结构如下所示:Analysis of single crystal structure: using direct method (Shelxs97) to analyze the crystal structure, the crystal structure data of the crystal form C of the compound solvate shown in formula (I) is as shown in Table 4, and the crystal structure data confirms the described Crystal form C is a solid form of a solvate of the compound represented by formula (I), and the compound represented by formula (I) in the solvate is combined with 1 molecule of methanol and 1 molecule of water, The specific structure is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000021
所述晶型C的单分子立体结构椭球图如图2所示。The unimolecular three-dimensional structure ellipsoid diagram of the crystal form C is shown in FIG. 2 .
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000023
实施例2如式(Ⅰ)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备 Embodiment 2 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
在约60℃加热下将1.2g如式(I)所示的化合物溶解于20mL乙醇中得到热饱和液,热过滤,滤液以5℃/小时的速率降温至室温,搅拌过夜;将析出的固体滤出,40℃减压干燥16小时,得白色粉末0.89g,HPLC纯度99.6%,收率:74.2%。Dissolve 1.2g of the compound represented by formula (I) in 20mL of ethanol under heating at about 60°C to obtain a hot saturated liquid, filter it hot, cool the filtrate to room temperature at a rate of 5°C/hour, and stir overnight; the precipitated solid It was filtered off and dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. for 16 hours to obtain 0.89 g of a white powder with a purity of 99.6% by HPLC and a yield of 74.2%.
所得粉末样品为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱如图3所示,其在以2θ角、d间距、峰高百分比和峰面积百分比表示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱中,主要衍射峰的2θ角、d间距、峰高百分比和峰面积百分比如下表5所示,其中特征峰(2θ±0.2°)为4.839°、9.141°、9.694°、12.433°、14.451°、15.644°、16.545°、17.249°、17.456°、19.801°、20.406°、21.098°、21.399°、22.134°、22.407°、23.302°、24.685°、26.257°、27.552°和27.948°。Gained powder sample is the crystalline form A of the compound shown in formula (I), and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern is as shown in Figure 3, and it is expressed in X with 2θ angle, d spacing, peak height percentage and peak area percentage. -In the ray powder diffraction pattern, the 2θ angle, d spacing, peak height percentage and peak area percentage of the main diffraction peaks are shown in Table 5 below, where the characteristic peaks (2θ±0.2°) are 4.839°, 9.141°, 9.694°, 12.433 °, 14.451°, 15.644°, 16.545°, 17.249°, 17.456°, 19.801°, 20.406°, 21.098°, 21.399°, 22.134°, 22.407°, 23.302°, 24.685°, 26.257°, 27.554°, and 27.9
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000025
其差示扫描量热图如图4所示。DSC测试显示晶型A在167.73-170.96℃具有吸热峰。Its differential scanning calorimetry diagram is shown in Figure 4. DSC test shows that Form A has an endothermic peak at 167.73-170.96°C.
其热重分析图如图5所示。由图5可知,晶型A在加热至220℃损失重量0.122%。Its thermogravimetric analysis diagram is shown in Figure 5. It can be seen from Figure 5 that the crystal form A loses 0.122% of its weight when heated to 220°C.
其动态水分吸附图如图6所示。DVS测试显示在从0%-95%相对湿度变化时,晶型A的吸湿增重质量百分数为0.3048%。Its dynamic moisture adsorption diagram is shown in Fig. 6. The DVS test shows that when the relative humidity changes from 0% to 95%, the mass percentage of the hygroscopic weight gain of the crystal form A is 0.3048%.
实施例3如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备 Embodiment 3 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
在70-75℃加热下将2.0g如式(I)所示的化合物溶解于19mL乙醇中得到热澄清液,搅拌10分钟后缓慢降温至45-55℃,有固体析出,保温搅拌1小时后滴加正庚烷10mL,滴加完后搅拌1小时,然后缓慢降温至室温,搅拌2小时,将析出的固体滤出;50℃减压干燥16小时,得白色粉末1.80g,收率90.0%。此方法所得样品经比对X-射线粉末衍射图谱,确定为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A。Dissolve 2.0g of the compound represented by formula (I) in 19mL of ethanol under heating at 70-75°C to obtain a hot clear liquid. After stirring for 10 minutes, slowly lower the temperature to 45-55°C. Solids are precipitated. After stirring for 1 hour Add 10 mL of n-heptane dropwise, stir for 1 hour after the dropwise addition, then slowly cool down to room temperature, stir for 2 hours, and filter out the precipitated solid; dry under reduced pressure at 50°C for 16 hours to obtain 1.80 g of white powder, yield 90.0% . The sample obtained by this method is determined to be crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) by comparing the X-ray powder diffraction patterns.
实施例4如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备 Embodiment 4 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
在70-75℃加热下将2.0g如式(I)所示的化合物溶解于19mL乙醇中得到热澄清液,搅拌10分钟后缓慢降温至45-50℃,有固体析出,保温搅拌1小时后滴加甲基叔丁基醚50mL,滴加完后搅拌1小时,然后缓慢降温至室温,搅拌2小时,将析出的固体滤出;50℃减压干燥16小时,得白色粉末1.54g,收率77.0%。此方法所得样品经比对X-射线粉末衍射图谱,确定为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A。Dissolve 2.0g of the compound represented by formula (I) in 19mL of ethanol under heating at 70-75°C to obtain a hot clear liquid. After stirring for 10 minutes, slowly cool down to 45-50°C. Solids are precipitated. After stirring for 1 hour Add 50 mL of methyl tert-butyl ether dropwise, stir for 1 hour after the dropwise addition, then slowly cool down to room temperature, stir for 2 hours, and filter out the precipitated solid; dry under reduced pressure at 50°C for 16 hours to obtain 1.54 g of white powder, Rate 77.0%. The sample obtained by this method is determined to be crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) by comparing the X-ray powder diffraction patterns.
实施例5如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备 Embodiment 5 Preparation of crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
将2.0g如式(I)所示的化合物分散于10mL甲基异丁基酮中,加盖密闭后于约50℃下混悬平衡2天。将固体滤出,40℃减压干燥16小时,得白色粉末1.87g,收率:93.5%。此方法所得样品经比对X-射线粉末衍射图谱,确定为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A。Disperse 2.0 g of the compound represented by formula (I) in 10 mL of methyl isobutyl ketone, cover and seal it, and then suspend and balance at about 50° C. for 2 days. The solid was filtered off and dried under reduced pressure at 40°C for 16 hours to obtain 1.87 g of white powder, yield: 93.5%. The sample obtained by this method is determined to be crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) by comparing the X-ray powder diffraction patterns.
实施例6如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的制备 Embodiment 6 Preparation of crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I)
在约60℃加热下将0.93g如式(I)所示的化合物溶解于80mL甲醇中得到热饱和液,热过滤,滤液转移至250mL圆底烧瓶中,瓶口用铝箔覆盖并扎一个小孔,置于室温下缓慢挥发溶剂。将溶剂完全挥发后的固体于40℃减压干燥16小时,得白色粉末0.82g,收率88.2%。Dissolve 0.93g of the compound represented by formula (I) in 80mL of methanol under heating at about 60°C to obtain a hot saturated liquid, filter it hot, transfer the filtrate to a 250mL round bottom flask, cover the mouth of the bottle with aluminum foil and make a small hole , slowly evaporate the solvent at room temperature. The solid after the solvent was completely evaporated was dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. for 16 hours to obtain 0.82 g of white powder with a yield of 88.2%.
所得粉末样品为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B,其X-射线粉末衍射图谱如图7所示,其在以2θ角、d间距、峰高百分比和峰面积百分比表示的X-射线粉末衍射图谱中,主要衍射峰的2θ角、d间距、峰高百分比和峰面积百分比如下表6所示,其中特征峰(2θ±0.2°)为4.958°、9.838°、14.718°、19.631°、24.582°和31.047°。Gained powder sample is the crystalline form B of the compound shown in formula (I), and its X-ray powder diffraction pattern is as shown in Figure 7, and it is expressed in X with 2θ angle, d distance, peak height percentage and peak area percentage. -In the ray powder diffraction pattern, the 2θ angle, d spacing, peak height percentage and peak area percentage of the main diffraction peaks are shown in Table 6 below, where the characteristic peaks (2θ±0.2°) are 4.958°, 9.838°, 14.718°, 19.631 °, 24.582°, and 31.047°.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000026
其差示扫描量热图如图8所示。DSC测试显示晶型B在131.98-142.51℃具有吸热峰。Its differential scanning calorimetry diagram is shown in Figure 8. DSC test shows that Form B has an endothermic peak at 131.98-142.51°C.
其热重分析图如图9所示。由图9可知,晶型B在加热至220℃损失重量0.207%。Its thermogravimetric analysis diagram is shown in Figure 9. It can be seen from Figure 9 that the crystal form B loses 0.207% of its weight when heated to 220°C.
其动态水分吸附图如图10所示。DVS测试显示在从0%-95%相对湿度变化时,晶型B的吸湿增重质量百分数为0.9504%。Its dynamic moisture adsorption diagram is shown in Fig. 10. The DVS test shows that when the relative humidity changes from 0% to 95%, the mass percentage of the hygroscopic weight gain of the crystal form B is 0.9504%.
实施例7如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的制备 Embodiment 7 Preparation of crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I)
将0.5g如式(I)所示的化合物混悬于2mL甲醇中,加盖密闭后室温下混悬平衡2天。将固体滤出,40℃真空干燥16小时,得白色粉末0.37g,收率74.0%。此方法所得样品经比对X-射线粉末衍射图谱,确定为如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B。Suspend 0.5 g of the compound represented by the formula (I) in 2 mL of methanol, seal it with a cap, and keep the suspension at room temperature for 2 days. The solid was filtered off and dried under vacuum at 40° C. for 16 hours to obtain 0.37 g of white powder with a yield of 74.0%. The sample obtained by this method is determined to be crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) by comparing the X-ray powder diffraction patterns.
效果实施例1稳定性Effect Example 1 Stability
1.1如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A在溶液中的稳定性1.1 Stability in solution of the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I)
分别取适量的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A样品到小瓶中,分别往小瓶中加入1mL的单一溶剂或混合溶剂,超声分散制成混悬液。将混悬液加盖密闭后于室温下混悬平衡14天。离心,弃去上清液,将固体于40℃减压干燥后测定XRPD。Take an appropriate amount of crystal form A samples of the compound represented by formula (I) into a vial, add 1 mL of a single solvent or a mixed solvent into the vial, and ultrasonically disperse to form a suspension. After the suspension was covered and sealed, it was suspended and equilibrated at room temperature for 14 days. Centrifuge, discard the supernatant, and measure the XRPD after drying the solid at 40°C under reduced pressure.
结果显示,各种溶剂中,晶型都没有发生变化,仍为晶型A。所述单一溶剂包括乙醇、正丙醇、异丙醇、正丁醇、丙酮、2-丁酮、甲基异丁基酮、乙酸乙酯、乙酸异丙酯、异丙醚、甲基叔丁基醚、乙腈、2-甲基四氢呋喃、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、甲苯、1,4-二氧六环、水、正庚烷、正己烷、环己烷及环戊烷;所述混合溶剂包括体积比分别为15:85、65:35和95:5的乙醇与水,体积比分别为35:65、80:20和95:5的异丙醇与水。The results showed that in various solvents, the crystal form did not change, and it was still the crystal form A. The single solvent includes ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, acetone, 2-butanone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isopropyl ether, methyl tert-butyl base ether, acetonitrile, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, toluene, 1,4-dioxane, water, n-heptane, n-hexane, cyclohexane and cyclopentane; the mixed solvent includes The volume ratios of ethanol and water are 15:85, 65:35 and 95:5 respectively, and the volume ratios of isopropanol and water are 35:65, 80:20 and 95:5 respectively.
1.2如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B在溶液中的稳定性1.2 The stability of crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) in solution
分别取适量的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B样品到小瓶中,分别往小瓶中加入1mL的单一溶剂或混合溶剂,超声分散制成混悬液。将混悬液加盖密闭后于室温下混悬平衡14天。离心,弃去上清液,将固体于40℃减压干燥后测定XRPD。Take an appropriate amount of crystal form B samples of the compound represented by formula (I) into a vial, add 1 mL of a single solvent or a mixed solvent into the vial, and ultrasonically disperse to form a suspension. After the suspension was covered and sealed, it was suspended and equilibrated at room temperature for 14 days. Centrifuge, discard the supernatant, and measure the XRPD after drying the solid at 40°C under reduced pressure.
结果显示,各种溶剂中,晶型都没有发生变化,仍为晶型B,所述单一溶剂或混合溶剂包括甲醇、体积比分别为50:50、75:25或95:5的甲醇与水、体积比均为50:50的甲醇与乙腈、甲醇与丙酮、甲醇与乙酸乙酯、甲醇与乙酸异丙酯、甲醇与异丙醚、甲醇与甲基叔丁基醚、甲醇与二氯甲烷。The results show that in various solvents, the crystal form has not changed, and it is still the crystal form B. The single solvent or mixed solvent includes methanol, methanol and water with a volume ratio of 50:50, 75:25 or 95:5, respectively. , methanol and acetonitrile, methanol and acetone, methanol and ethyl acetate, methanol and isopropyl acetate, methanol and isopropyl ether, methanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, methanol and dichloromethane in a volume ratio of 50:50 .
效果实施例2竞争实验Effect Example 2 Competition Experiment
分别取等重量的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、晶型B样品到同一小瓶中,往小瓶中加入1mL的溶剂,超声分散制成混悬液,所述溶剂包括乙醇、丙酮、乙酸乙酯和乙腈。将混悬液加盖密闭后于室温下混悬平衡7天。离心,弃去上清液,将固体于40℃减压干燥后测定XRPD。Take crystal form A and crystal form B samples of the compound shown in formula (I) of equal weight respectively in the same vial, add 1mL of solvent to the vial, and ultrasonically disperse to form a suspension. The solvent includes ethanol, Acetone, ethyl acetate, and acetonitrile. After the suspension was covered and sealed, it was suspended and equilibrated at room temperature for 7 days. Centrifuge, discard the supernatant, and measure the XRPD after drying the solid at 40°C under reduced pressure.
结果显示,最终的固体形式都是如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,可见所述晶型A是如式(I)所示的化合物的热力学更稳定的多晶型物。The results show that the final solid forms are all crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), and it can be seen that the crystal form A is a more thermodynamically stable polymorph of the compound represented by formula (I).
效果实施例3如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、晶型B和无定形态在高温、高湿、光照条件下的稳定性Effect Example 3 Stability of crystal form A, crystal form B and amorphous form of the compound represented by formula (I) under high temperature, high humidity and light conditions
将适量的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A或晶型B或无定形态的供试品置于玻璃小瓶中,分别于高温(60℃)、高湿(RH92.5%,25℃)和光照(4500±500Lux,25℃)条件下敞开放置。于2周后取样,采用X-射线粉末衍射和高效液相色谱(HPLC)对供试品进行分析。Place an appropriate amount of crystal form A or crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) or an amorphous test sample in a glass vial, and place it in a glass vial, and heat it under high temperature (60° C.) and high humidity (RH92.5%, 25°C) and light (4500±500Lux, 25°C) and placed open. After 2 weeks, samples were taken and analyzed by X-ray powder diffraction and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
X-射线粉末衍射分析的方法同前所述。The method of X-ray powder diffraction analysis is the same as described above.
采用Agilent ZORBAX SB-Phenyl柱(3.5μm,4.6×150mm)实施反相HPLC分析,流动相组分为(A)含0.1%高氯酸的水和(B)乙腈。洗脱梯度为流动相B于12分钟内自25%增加至95%,并于95%下保持3分钟,然后于25%下平衡系统5分钟。流速为1.0mL/分钟,进样体积为2μL,柱温为25℃,检测波长为228nm。将供试品用甲醇制备至最终浓度为0.5mg/mL。采用面积归一化法计算供试品中总杂质含量和如式(I)所示的化合物的纯度,供试品色谱图中峰面积小于0.05%的色谱峰忽略不计。考察结果见下表7-9。Agilent ZORBAX SB-Phenyl column (3.5μm, 4.6×150mm) was used for reverse-phase HPLC analysis, and the mobile phase components were (A) water containing 0.1% perchloric acid and (B) acetonitrile. The elution gradient was mobile phase B increased from 25% to 95% in 12 minutes, maintained at 95% for 3 minutes, and then equilibrated the system at 25% for 5 minutes. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min, the injection volume was 2 μL, the column temperature was 25° C., and the detection wavelength was 228 nm. The test article was prepared in methanol to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. Adopt the area normalization method to calculate the purity of total impurity content and the compound shown in formula (I) in need testing sample, the chromatographic peak that peak area is less than 0.05% in need testing product chromatogram is neglected. The inspection results are shown in Table 7-9 below.
表7晶型A的影响因素试验结果Table 7 Influencing factor test results of crystal form A
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000027
表8晶型B的影响因素试验结果Table 8 Influencing Factor Test Results of Form B
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000028
表9无定形的影响因素试验结果Table 9 Amorphous Influencing Factors Test Results
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000030
由上述表7-9数据表明,晶型A可将如式(I)所示的化合物的纯度提高至约99.6%,晶型A相对于无定形态和晶型B有效成分含量更高。The above data in Tables 7-9 show that Form A can increase the purity of the compound represented by formula (I) to about 99.6%, and Form A has a higher active ingredient content than the amorphous form and Form B.
与影响因素试验处理前相比,在高温条件下分别放置2周,所述晶型A和晶型B的化学纯度和晶型均没有发生改变,总杂质未见增长,而XRPD测定显示所述无定形态已经发生转变,其化学纯度则下降2.7%。Compared with before the treatment of the influence factor test, the chemical purity and crystal form of the crystal form A and the crystal form B did not change after being placed under high temperature conditions for 2 weeks, and the total impurities did not increase, while the XRPD measurement showed that the The amorphous form has been transformed and its chemical purity has decreased by 2.7%.
在高湿条件分别放置2周,所述晶型A、晶型B和无定形态的晶型均没有发生改变;晶型A和晶型B的化学纯度未发生变化,无定形态的化学纯度略有下降。Placed under high-humidity conditions for 2 weeks, the crystal forms of Form A, Form B and the amorphous form did not change; the chemical purity of Form A and Form B did not change, and the chemical purity of the amorphous form slightly down.
在光照条件下分别放置2周,所述晶型A、晶型B和无定形态的晶型均未发生改变,晶型A和晶型B的化学纯度均仅下降0.4%-0.5%;所述无定形态的化学纯度下降3.4%,总杂质增长3.34%。Placed under light conditions for 2 weeks respectively, the crystal forms of the crystal form A, crystal form B and amorphous form did not change, and the chemical purity of the crystal form A and the crystal form B only decreased by 0.4%-0.5%; The chemical purity of the amorphous form decreased by 3.4%, and the total impurities increased by 3.34%.
可见,相比于无定形态固体形式,本发明的晶型A和晶型B显著提高了如式(I)所示的化合物对高温和光照的稳定性。It can be seen that, compared with the amorphous solid form, the crystalline form A and crystalline form B of the present invention significantly improve the stability of the compound represented by formula (I) to high temperature and light.
效果实施例4引湿性Effect Example 4 Humidity
采用与实施例2中如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、实施例6中如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B相同的DVS测定方法,对如式(I)所示的化合物的无定形态样品进行DVS测定,其动态水分吸附图如图11所示。将晶型A、晶型B以及无定形态的DVS引湿性结果汇总于表10。Using the same DVS assay method as the crystalline form B of the compound shown in formula (I) in embodiment 2, the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) in embodiment 6, as shown in formula (I) The amorphous sample of the compound shown was subjected to DVS determination, and its dynamic moisture adsorption diagram is shown in FIG. 11 . Table 10 summarizes the DVS hygroscopicity results of crystal form A, crystal form B and amorphous form.
表10晶型A、晶型B和无定形态的DVS引湿性结果Table 10 Crystal Form A, Crystal Form B and the DVS hygroscopicity results of the amorphous form
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000031
由表10可知,从0%-95%相对湿度变化时,所述晶型A、晶型B和无定形态的吸湿增重质量百分数依次为0.3048%、0.9504%和4.376%,无定形态吸湿的增重质量百分数分别为所述晶型A和晶型B的14.4倍和4.6倍,可见本发明的晶型A和晶型B在高湿度条件下具有更低的引湿性。It can be seen from Table 10 that when the relative humidity changes from 0% to 95%, the weight percentages of moisture absorption weight gain of the crystal form A, crystal form B and amorphous form are 0.3048%, 0.9504% and 4.376% in sequence, and the amorphous form absorbs moisture The mass percentage of weight gain is respectively 14.4 times and 4.6 times that of the crystal form A and the crystal form B. It can be seen that the crystal form A and the crystal form B of the present invention have lower hygroscopicity under high humidity conditions.
可见,相比于无定形态固体形式,本发明的晶型A和晶型B显著改善了如式(I)所示的化合物的引湿性能,更有利药物的储存。It can be seen that compared with the amorphous solid form, the crystal form A and the crystal form B of the present invention significantly improve the hygroscopic performance of the compound represented by formula (I), which is more favorable for the storage of the drug.
效果实施例5如式(I)所示的化合物及其非对映异构体的体外细胞活性Effect Example 5 The in vitro cell activity of the compound shown in formula (I) and its diastereoisomers
CTG法检测化合物对NCI-H358、MIA PaCa-2、A549和A375细胞系的增殖抑制实验。CTG method was used to detect the proliferation inhibition experiments of the compounds on NCI-H358, MIA PaCa-2, A549 and A375 cell lines.
NCI-H358为具有KRas G12C突变的人非小细胞肺癌细胞,MIA PaCa-2为具有KRasG12C突变的人胰腺癌细胞,A549为具有KRas G12V突变的人非小细胞肺癌细胞,A375为野生型的恶性黑色素瘤细胞。通过检测化合物对四种细胞系的增殖抑制活性来评价化 合物对不同突变的抑制作用。NCI-H358 is human non-small cell lung cancer cells with KRas G12C mutation, MIA PaCa-2 is human pancreatic cancer cells with KRasG12C mutation, A549 is human non-small cell lung cancer cells with KRas G12V mutation, A375 is wild-type malignant melanoma cells. The inhibitory effect of the compound on different mutations was evaluated by detecting the inhibitory activity of the compound on the proliferation of four cell lines.
分别向384孔板中(外围孔除外)加入40μL待测细胞悬液(板1:NCI-H358细胞悬液,板2:MIA PaCa-2细胞悬液,板3:A549细胞悬液,板4:A375细胞悬液)。将培养板放置于二氧化碳培养箱中过夜。往各孔中加入配制好的化合物(通过3倍稀释,得到10个浓度梯度的化合物)。细胞板在二氧化碳培养箱中孵育120小时。向384孔板中加入25μL的CellTiter Glo试剂,避光震荡10分钟,孵育10分钟。将培养板放入EnVision读板,利用XLFit绘制药效抑制率曲线并计算IC 50值。 Add 40 μL of the cell suspension to be tested to the 384-well plate (except the peripheral wells) (plate 1: NCI-H358 cell suspension, plate 2: MIA PaCa-2 cell suspension, plate 3: A549 cell suspension, plate 4 : A375 cell suspension). Place the culture plate in a carbon dioxide incubator overnight. The prepared compound was added to each well (by 3-fold dilution, 10 concentration gradient compounds were obtained). Cell plates were incubated for 120 hours in a carbon dioxide incubator. Add 25 μL of CellTiter Glo reagent to the 384-well plate, shake for 10 minutes in the dark, and incubate for 10 minutes. Put the culture plate into EnVision to read the plate, use XLFit to draw the drug efficacy inhibition rate curve and calculate the IC 50 value.
如式(I)所示的化合物与其非对映异构体(化合物1-1)的体外细胞活性数据如下表11所示。The in vitro cell activity data of the compound represented by formula (I) and its diastereoisomer (Compound 1-1) are shown in Table 11 below.
表11如式(I)所示的化合物与非对映异构体对H358细胞、MIA PaCa-2细胞、A549细胞和A375细胞的增殖抑制活性Table 11 The compound shown in formula (I) and diastereoisomer are to H358 cell, MIA PaCa-2 cell, A549 cell and the proliferation inhibitory activity of A375 cell
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-000032
结果显示,如式(I)所示的化合物在H358细胞上的增殖抑制活性是其非对映异构体(化合物1-1)的614倍,在MIA PaCa-2细胞上的增殖抑制活性是其非对映异构体(化合物1-1)的326倍。The results show that the growth inhibitory activity of the compound shown in formula (I) on H358 cells is 614 times that of its diastereoisomer (compound 1-1), and the growth inhibitory activity on MIA PaCa-2 cells is 326 times of its diastereoisomer (compound 1-1).
结果表明,如式(I)所示的化合物对于KRas G12C突变细胞的抑制活性远远优于其非对映异构体(化合物1-1)。The results show that the inhibitory activity of the compound represented by formula (I) on KRas G12C mutant cells is far superior to that of its diastereoisomer (compound 1-1).
效果实施例6如式(I)所示的化合物在肺癌细胞NCI-H358皮下异种移植瘤模型中的药效学研究Effect Example 6 Pharmacodynamic studies of compounds represented by formula (I) in lung cancer cell NCI-H358 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model
实验指标是考察肿瘤生长是否可以被抑制、延缓或治愈。每周两次用游标卡尺测量肿瘤直径。The experimental index is to investigate whether tumor growth can be inhibited, delayed or cured. Tumor diameters were measured twice a week with vernier calipers.
肿瘤体积的计算公式为:V=0.5×a×b 2,a和b分别表示肿瘤的长径和短径。 The formula for calculating the tumor volume is: V=0.5×a×b 2 , where a and b represent the long diameter and short diameter of the tumor, respectively.
受试物的抑瘤疗效用T/C(%)评价。T/C%=T RTV/C RTV×100%(T RTV:治疗组RTV;C RTV:溶剂对照组RTV)。 The antitumor efficacy of the test substance was evaluated by T/C (%). T/C%=T RTV /C RTV ×100% (T RTV : RTV of the treatment group; C RTV : RTV of the solvent control group).
相对肿瘤体积RTV的计算公式为RTV=V T/V 1。其中V 1为分笼给药时(即Day 1)测量所得肿瘤体积,V T为第T天测量时的肿瘤体积。 The calculation formula of relative tumor volume RTV is RTV=V T /V 1 . Wherein, V 1 is the tumor volume measured during cage administration (ie Day 1), and V T is the tumor volume measured on day T.
T/C(%)的百分比值反映疗效,根据药审中心抗肿瘤药物的指导原则T/C%≤40%,认为受试物有效。肿瘤体积疗效用TGI V(%)评价,TGI V(%)=(1-(TV T-Dn-TV T-D1)/(TV C-Dn-TV C-D1))×100%,TV C:溶剂对照组瘤体积,TV T:治疗组瘤体积。 The percentage value of T/C (%) reflects the curative effect, according to the guiding principle of T/C% ≤ 40% of the anti-tumor drug of the Drug Evaluation Center, it is considered that the test substance is effective. Tumor volume curative effect is evaluated by TGI V (%), TGI V (%)=(1-(TV T-Dn -TV T-D1 )/(TV C-Dn -TV C-D1 ))×100%, TV C : tumor volume of solvent control group, TV T : tumor volume of treatment group.
实验使用BALB/c nude小鼠。实验中往如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A样品中加入0.5%MC水溶液,涡旋使其充分混匀,获得浓度分别为2.5、5.0、10.0mg/mL的混悬 液,分别用于25mg/kg组,50mg/kg组和100mg/kg组的给药。通过灌胃方式给药。Experiments used BALB/c nude mice. In the experiment, 0.5% MC aqueous solution was added to the crystal form A sample of the compound represented by formula (I), vortexed to make it fully mixed, and suspensions with concentrations of 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 mg/mL were obtained, respectively. For the administration of 25mg/kg group, 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group. Administration by gavage.
实验分为溶剂对照组,如式(I)所示的化合物25mg/kg组,50mg/kg组和100mg/kg组,口服灌胃给药21天,一天一次。给药期间,各组小鼠均表现出良好的耐受性,未出现明显异常。小鼠体重变化图见图12。The experiment was divided into solvent control group, such as 25mg/kg group, 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), administered orally orally for 21 days, once a day. During the administration period, the mice in each group showed good tolerance without obvious abnormalities. See Figure 12 for the change in body weight of the mice.
小鼠瘤体积变化图见图13。对各治疗组与溶剂对照组肿瘤体积进行统计学分析,如式(I)所示的化合物50mg/kg组和100mg/kg组自开始给药第5天至给药结束显示有极显著性差异。Figure 13 shows the change in tumor volume in mice. Statistical analysis is carried out to each treatment group and solvent control group tumor volume, as shown in the compound 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group shown in formula (I) from the 5th day of administration to the end of administration, there is a very significant difference .
受试物开始给药第22天时,与溶剂对照组相比,如式(I)所示的化合物25mg/kg组,50mg/kg组和100mg/kg组T/C值分别为66.58%(TGI%:42.39%),36.10%(TGI%:81.00%)和13.36%(TGI%:109.91%)。When the test substance began to be administered on the 22nd day, compared with the solvent control group, as the compound 25mg/kg group shown in formula (I), the T/C value of the 50mg/kg group and the 100mg/kg group was 66.58% (TGI %: 42.39%), 36.10% (TGI%: 81.00%) and 13.36% (TGI%: 109.91%).
实验表明,如式(I)所示的化合物50mg/kg组和100mg/kg组在肺癌细胞NCI-H358皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中具备显著的抑瘤效果。Experiments show that the 50mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I) have significant tumor inhibitory effect in the lung cancer cell NCI-H358 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
效果实施例7如式(I)所示的化合物在胰腺癌细胞MIA PaCa-2皮下异种移植瘤模型中的药效学研究Effect Example 7 Pharmacodynamic studies of compounds shown in formula (I) in pancreatic cancer cell MIA PaCa-2 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model
实验使用BALB/c nude小鼠。实验中往如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A样品中加入0.5%MC水溶液,涡旋使其充分混匀,获得浓度分别为1.5、3.0、10.0mg/mL的混悬液,分别用于15mg/kg组,30mg/kg组和100mg/kg组的给药。通过灌胃方式给药。Experiments used BALB/c nude mice. In the experiment, 0.5% MC aqueous solution was added to the crystal form A sample of the compound represented by formula (I), vortexed to make it fully mixed, and suspensions with concentrations of 1.5, 3.0, and 10.0 mg/mL were obtained, respectively. For the administration of 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group. Administration by gavage.
实验分为溶剂对照组,如式(I)所示的化合物15mg/kg组,30mg/kg组和100mg/kg组,口服灌胃给药21天,一天一次。给药期间,各组小鼠均表现出良好的耐受性,未出现明显异常。小鼠体重变化图见图14。The experiment was divided into solvent control group, such as 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), administered orally orally for 21 days, once a day. During the administration period, the mice in each group showed good tolerance without obvious abnormalities. Figure 14 shows the change in body weight of the mice.
小鼠瘤体积变化图见图15。对各治疗组与溶剂对照组肿瘤体积进行统计学分析,如式(I)所示的化合物15mg/kg组,30mg/kg组和100mg/kg组,自给药开始第5天至给药结束显示有极显著性差异。Figure 15 shows the change in tumor volume in mice. Statistical analysis is carried out to each treatment group and solvent control group tumor volume, as the compound 15mg/kg group shown in formula (I), 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group, from the 5th day that administration begins to administration end shows There is a very significant difference.
化合物开始给药第22天时,与溶剂对照组相比,如式(I)所示的化合物15mg/kg组,30mg/kg组和100mg/kg组T/C值分别为36.91%(TGI%:75.39%),13.55%(TGI%:103.21%)和0.56%(TGI%:118.78%)。如式(I)所示的化合物15mg/kg组,30mg/kg组和100mg/kg组显示出了很好的抗癌活性。When the compound started to be administered on the 22nd day, compared with the solvent control group, as the compound 15mg/kg group shown in formula (I), the T/C value of the 30mg/kg group and the 100mg/kg group were respectively 36.91% (TGI%: 75.39%), 13.55% (TGI%: 103.21%) and 0.56% (TGI%: 118.78%). The 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I) showed good anticancer activity.
实验表明,如式(I)所示的化合物15mg/kg组,30mg/kg组和100mg/kg组在胰腺癌细胞MIA PaCa-2皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中均显示了显著的抑瘤效果。Experiments have shown that the 15mg/kg group, 30mg/kg group and 100mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I) all showed significant tumor inhibitory effects in the pancreatic cancer cell MIA PaCa-2 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
效果实施例8如式(I)所示的化合物在人源结肠癌SW837皮下异种移植瘤模型中的药效学研究Effect Example 8 Pharmacodynamic study of the compound represented by formula (I) in human colon cancer SW837 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model
实验使用NOD SCID小鼠。实验中往如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A样品中加入0.5%MC水溶液,涡旋使其充分混匀,获得浓度分别为10.0mg/mL的混悬液。通过灌胃方式给药。Experiments used NOD SCID mice. In the experiment, 0.5% MC aqueous solution was added to the crystal form A sample of the compound represented by formula (I), vortexed to mix well, and a suspension with a concentration of 10.0 mg/mL was obtained. Administration by gavage.
实验分为溶剂对照组,如式(I)所示的化合物100mg/kg组,口服灌胃给药28天,一天一次。给药期间,各组小鼠均表现出良好的耐受性,未出现明显异常。小鼠体重变化图见图16。The experiment was divided into a solvent control group, such as the 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), which was administered orally or gavaged for 28 days, once a day. During the administration period, the mice in each group showed good tolerance without obvious abnormalities. Figure 16 shows the change in body weight of the mice.
小鼠瘤体积变化图见图17。对治疗组与溶剂对照组肿瘤体积进行统计学分析,如式(I)所示的化合物100mg/kg组,自给药开始第4天至给药结束显示有极显著性差异。Figure 17 shows the change in tumor volume in mice. Statistical analysis was carried out on the tumor volume of the treatment group and the solvent control group, as shown in the 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by formula (I), there was a very significant difference from the 4th day of administration to the end of administration.
化合物开始给药第28天时,与溶剂对照组相比,如式(I)所示的化合物100mg/kg组T/C值和TGI%值分别为6.48%和106.4%。如式(I)所示的化合物100mg/kg组显示出了很好的抗癌活性。On the 28th day when the compound was started to be administered, compared with the solvent control group, the T/C value and TGI% value of the 100 mg/kg compound represented by formula (I) were 6.48% and 106.4% respectively. The 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by the formula (I) showed good anticancer activity.
实验表明,如式(I)所示的化合物100mg/kg组在人源结肠癌SW837皮下异种移植肿瘤模型中显示了显著的抑瘤效果。Experiments show that the 100 mg/kg group of the compound represented by the formula (I) shows a significant tumor-suppressing effect in the human-derived colon cancer SW837 subcutaneous xenograft tumor model.
应当理解,本文所述的实施例仅用于说明目的,通过实施例将有助于进一步理解本发明,但不用于限制本发明的内容。对于本领域技术人员而言,对于材料和方法两者的许多改变可在不脱离本发明范围的情况下实施,这些改变或改进包括在本申请的主旨和范围以及所附权利要求的范围内。It should be understood that the examples described herein are for illustrative purposes only, and the examples will help to further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the content of the present invention. Many changes in both materials and methods may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention, and such changes or modifications are included within the spirit and scope of the application and the purview of the appended claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其特征在于,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在4.8±0.2°、12.4±0.2°、15.6±0.2°和23.3±0.2°处具有特征峰,所述X-射线粉末衍射图使用Cu靶的Kα谱线测得;A crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I), characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angles is at 4.8±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 15.6±0.2° and 23.3° There are characteristic peaks at ±0.2°, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is measured using the Kα line of the Cu target;
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100001
  2. 如权利要求1所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其特征在于,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在4.8±0.2°、9.1±0.2°、9.7±0.2°、12.4±0.2°、15.6±0.2°、19.8±0.2°、20.4±0.2°、21.1±0.2°、23.3±0.2°、24.7±0.2°和26.3±0.2°处具有特征峰。The crystalline form A of the compound shown in formula (I) as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, its X-ray powder diffraction figure represented by 2θ angle, at 4.8 ± 0.2 °, 9.1 ± 0.2 °, 9.7 There are characteristic peaks at ±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 15.6±0.2°, 19.8±0.2°, 20.4±0.2°, 21.1±0.2°, 23.3±0.2°, 24.7±0.2° and 26.3±0.2°.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其特征在于,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A满足下述条件中的一种或多种:The crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) satisfies one or more of the following conditions kind:
    (1)其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在4.8±0.2°、9.1±0.2°、9.7±0.2°、12.4±0.2°、14.5±0.2°、15.6±0.2°、16.5±0.2°、17.2±0.2°、17.5±0.2°、19.8±0.2°、20.4±0.2°、21.1±0.2°、21.4±0.2°、22.1±0.2°、22.4±0.2°、23.3±0.2°、24.7±0.2°、26.3±0.2°、27.6±0.2°和27.9±0.2°处具有特征峰;(1) Its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, at 4.8±0.2°, 9.1±0.2°, 9.7±0.2°, 12.4±0.2°, 14.5±0.2°, 15.6±0.2°, 16.5±0.2°, 17.2±0.2°, 17.5±0.2°, 19.8±0.2°, 20.4±0.2°, 21.1±0.2°, 21.4±0.2°, 22.1±0.2°, There are characteristic peaks at 22.4±0.2°, 23.3±0.2°, 24.7±0.2°, 26.3±0.2°, 27.6±0.2° and 27.9±0.2°;
    (2)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的差示扫描量热图(DSC)中还在167.7-171.0℃处具有吸热峰;(2) The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) also has an endothermic peak at 167.7-171.0°C;
    (3)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附图(DVS)中,所述晶型A增加的重量相比于初始的重量,在0%-95%相对湿度范围内增重了0.30%。(3) In the dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I), the increased weight of the crystal form A is 0%-95% relative to the initial weight. 0.30% weight gain in the humidity range.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其特征在于,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,其衍射峰和峰面积百分比如下表所示:The crystalline form A of the compound shown in formula (I) as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, its diffraction peak and peak area percentage are shown in the following table:
    编号Numbering 2θ(±0.2°)2θ(±0.2°) 峰面积百分比(%)Peak Area Percentage (%) 11 4.8394.839 100.0100.0 22 9.1419.141 40.640.6 33 9.6949.694 21.521.5 44 12.43312.433 37.637.6 55 14.45114.451 26.026.0 66 14.64414.644 8.68.6 77 15.64415.644 84.384.3 88 16.54516.545 8.48.4 99 17.24917.249 41.741.7 1010 17.45617.456 9.99.9 1111 19.80119.801 36.836.8
    12 20.406 24.2 13 21.098 48.2 14 21.399 8.9 15 22.134 14.7 16 22.407 4.2 17 23.302 42.3 18 24.685 54.9 19 26.257 30.2 20 27.552 15.8 21 27.948 17.6 22 28.520 2.3 23 29.742 2.2 24 30.746 5.3
    12 20.406 24.2 13 21.098 48.2 14 21.399 8.9 15 22.134 14.7 16 22.407 4.2 17 23.302 42.3 18 24.685 54.9 19 26.257 30.2 20 27.552 15.8 twenty one 27.948 17.6 twenty two 28.520 2.3 twenty three 29.742 2.2 twenty four 30.746 5.3
    .
  5. 如权利要求4所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A,其特征在于,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A满足下述条件中的一种或多种:The crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) as claimed in claim 4, wherein the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) satisfies one or more of the following conditions kind:
    (1)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图基本上如图3所示;(1) The X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) represented by 2θ angle is basically as shown in Figure 3;
    (2)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的差示扫描量热图(DSC)基本上如图4所示;(2) The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) is basically as shown in Figure 4;
    (3)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的热重分析图(TGA)基本上如图5所示;(3) The thermogravimetric analysis diagram (TGA) of the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) is basically as shown in Figure 5;
    (4)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附图(DVS)还可基本上如图6所示。(4) The dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) can also be basically as shown in FIG. 6 .
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备方法,其特征在于,其为方法1、方法2或方法3:The preparation method of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that it is method 1, method 2 or method 3:
    方法1:40℃~80℃下,将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂中形成的热饱和溶液降温至室温,析晶,即可;其中,所述溶剂选自乙醇、乙酸乙酯、甲基异丁基酮、乙腈和甲基叔丁基醚中的一种或多种;Method 1: at 40°C to 80°C, cool the hot saturated solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and the solvent to room temperature, and crystallize; wherein, the solvent is selected from ethanol, ethyl acetate , one or more of methyl isobutyl ketone, acetonitrile and methyl tert-butyl ether;
    方法2:40℃~80℃下,将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液与溶剂B混合,析晶,即可;其中,所述溶剂A为乙醇、异丙醇、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、乙腈、四氢呋喃、2-甲基四氢呋喃和1,4-二氧六环中的一种或多种,所述溶剂B选自甲基叔丁基醚、正庚烷和水中的一种或多种;Method 2: at 40°C to 80°C, mix the solution formed by the compound represented by formula (I) and solvent A with solvent B, and crystallize; wherein, the solvent A is ethanol, isopropanol, One or more of acetone, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane, and the solvent B is selected from methyl tert-butyl ether, n-heptane and water one or more of
    方法3:将过量的如式(I)所示的化合物置于溶剂中形成混悬液,混悬平衡后,固液相分离,干燥,即可;其中,所述溶剂选自乙醇、甲基异丁基酮、甲基叔丁基醚、乙腈、四氢呋喃、2-甲基四氢呋喃、1,4-二氧六环中的一种或多种。Method 3: Place an excess of the compound shown in formula (I) in a solvent to form a suspension. After the suspension is balanced, separate the solid-liquid phase and dry it; wherein, the solvent is selected from ethanol, methyl One or more of isobutyl ketone, methyl tert-butyl ether, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, and 1,4-dioxane.
  7. 如权利要求6所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备方法,其特征在于,所 述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的制备方法满足下述条件中的一种或多种:The preparation method of the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) as claimed in claim 6, wherein the preparation method of the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) satisfies the following conditions One or more of:
    (1)所述方法1、方法2或方法3中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物为无定形态固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合物;(1) In the method 1, method 2 or method 3, the compound shown in formula (I) is a compound shown in formula (I) in the form of an amorphous solid;
    (2)方法1中,所述的溶剂与如式(I)所示的化合物的体积质量比为10.0~30.0mL/g;(2) In method 1, the volume-mass ratio of the solvent to the compound represented by formula (I) is 10.0-30.0 mL/g;
    (3)方法1中,所述的析晶通过5-30℃/小时的速率进行降温冷却的方式;(3) In method 1, the crystallization is carried out by cooling at a rate of 5-30° C./hour;
    (4)方法1中,在进行所述的析晶前,所述热饱和溶液经过滤处理;(4) In method 1, before carrying out described crystallization, described hot saturated solution is processed through filtration;
    (5)所述方法2中,所述的溶剂A与如式(I)所示的化合物的体积质量比为8.0~11.0mL/g;(5) In the method 2, the volume-to-mass ratio of the solvent A to the compound represented by formula (I) is 8.0-11.0 mL/g;
    (6)所述方法2中,所述的40℃~80℃为70-75℃或45-50℃;(6) In the method 2, the 40°C to 80°C is 70-75°C or 45-50°C;
    (7)所述方法2中,所述的溶剂A与溶剂B的体积比为(0.2-5):1;(7) In the method 2, the volume ratio of the solvent A to the solvent B is (0.2-5):1;
    (8)所述方法2中,所述的混合的时机为将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液与溶剂B混合,或,将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂A形成的溶液冷却至有固体析出后再与溶剂B混合;(8) In the method 2, the timing of the mixing is to mix the solution formed by the compound shown in formula (I) and solvent A with solvent B, or mix the compound shown in formula (I) with The solution formed by solvent A is cooled until solids are precipitated and then mixed with solvent B;
    (9)所述方法3中,所述溶剂选自乙醇和/或甲基异丁基酮,例如,甲基异丁基酮;(9) In the method 3, the solvent is selected from ethanol and/or methyl isobutyl ketone, for example, methyl isobutyl ketone;
    (10)所述混悬平衡的温度为30℃~60℃;(10) The temperature of the suspension equilibrium is 30°C to 60°C;
    (11)所述方法3中,所述混悬平衡的时间为2小时-14天。(11) In the method 3, the suspension equilibration time is 2 hours to 14 days.
  8. 一种如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B,其特征在于,其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,在5.0±0.2°、9.8±0.2°、14.7±0.2°、19.6±0.2°、24.6±0.2°和31.0±0.2°处具有特征峰,所述X-射线粉末衍射图使用Cu靶的Kα谱线测得;A crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I), characterized in that its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angles is at 5.0±0.2°, 9.8±0.2°, 14.7±0.2°, 19.6 There are characteristic peaks at ±0.2°, 24.6±0.2° and 31.0±0.2°, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern is measured using the Kα line of the Cu target;
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100002
  9. 如权利要求8所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B,其特征在于,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B满足下述条件中的一种或多种:The crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) as claimed in claim 8, wherein the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) satisfies one or more of the following conditions kind:
    (1)其以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图,其衍射峰和峰面积百分比如下表所示:(1) Its X-ray powder diffraction pattern represented by 2θ angle, its diffraction peak and peak area percentage are shown in the following table:
    编号 2θ(±0.2°) 峰面积百分比(%) 1 4.958 100.0 2 9.838 19.8 3 14.718 1.1 4 19.631 4.6 5 24.582 2.9 6 31.047 1.1
    Numbering 2θ(±0.2°) Peak Area Percentage (%) 1 4.958 100.0 2 9.838 19.8 3 14.718 1.1 4 19.631 4.6 5 24.582 2.9 6 31.047 1.1
    ;
    (2)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的差示扫描量热图(DSC)中在132.0-142.5℃处具有吸热峰;(2) The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) has an endothermic peak at 132.0-142.5°C;
    (3)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的动态水分吸附图(DVS)中,所述晶型B增加的重量相比于初始的重量,在0%-95%相对湿度范围内增重了0.95%。(3) In the dynamic moisture sorption diagram (DVS) of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I), the increased weight of the crystal form B is relative to the initial weight in the range of 0%-95%. 0.95% weight gain over the humidity range.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B,其特征在于,所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B满足下述条件中的一种或多种:The crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) as claimed in claim 9, wherein the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) satisfies one or more of the following conditions kind:
    (1)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B以2θ角表示的X-射线粉末衍射图如图7所示;(1) The X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) represented by 2θ angle is shown in Figure 7;
    (2)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的差示扫描量热图(DSC)如图8所示;(2) The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) is shown in Figure 8;
    (3)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的热重分析图(TGA)如图9所示;(3) The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) is shown in Figure 9;
    (4)所述如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A的动态水分吸附图(DVS)如图10所示。(4) The dynamic moisture adsorption diagram (DVS) of the crystal form A of the compound represented by formula (I) is shown in FIG. 10 .
  11. 如权利要求8-10任一项所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的制备方法,其特征在于,其为方法A或方法B:The preparation method of the crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) according to any one of claims 8-10, characterized in that it is method A or method B:
    方法A:50~70℃下,将如式(I)所示的化合物与甲醇形成热饱和溶液,在室温下挥发溶剂析晶,即可;Method A: at 50-70°C, form a hot saturated solution of the compound represented by formula (I) with methanol, and evaporate the solvent at room temperature for crystallization;
    方法B:将如式(I)所示的化合物与溶剂形成混悬液,混悬平衡后,固液相分离,干燥,即可;所述溶剂为甲醇或“甲醇和水的混合液”。Method B: The compound represented by formula (I) is formed into a suspension with a solvent, and after the suspension is balanced, the solid-liquid phase is separated and dried; the solvent is methanol or "a mixture of methanol and water".
  12. 如权利要求11所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的制备方法,其特征在于,所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B的制备方法满足下述条件中的一种或多种:The preparation method of the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that, the preparation method of the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) satisfies the following One or more of the conditions:
    (1)所述方法A或方法B中,所述如式(I)所示的化合物为无定形态固体形式的如式(I)所示的化合物;(1) In the method A or method B, the compound shown in formula (I) is a compound shown in formula (I) in the form of an amorphous solid;
    (2)所述方法A中,在所述挥发溶剂析晶步骤前,所述热饱和溶液经过滤处理;(2) In the method A, before the crystallization step of the volatile solvent, the hot saturated solution is filtered;
    (3)所述方法A中,所述析晶之后还包括后处理步骤:干燥;(3) In the method A, a post-processing step is also included after the crystallization: drying;
    (4)所述方法B中,当所述溶剂为甲醇和水的混合液时,甲醇和水的体积比为(5-95):5;(4) In the method B, when the solvent is a mixture of methanol and water, the volume ratio of methanol to water is (5-95):5;
    (5)所述方法B中,所述混悬平衡的时间为2天-14天。(5) In the method B, the suspension equilibration time is 2 days to 14 days.
  13. 一种如式(I)所示的化合物溶剂合物的晶型C,其特征在于,所述如式(I)所示的化合物溶剂合物为如式(I)所示的化合物的一甲醇一水合物,A crystal form C of a compound solvate shown in formula (I), characterized in that the compound solvate shown in formula (I) is monomethanol of the compound shown in formula (I) monohydrate,
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100003
    所述晶型C属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为:
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100005
    α=95.12(3)°,β=93.82(3)°,γ=90.43(3)°;晶胞体积
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100006
    晶胞内不对称单位数Z=1。
    The crystal form C belongs to the triclinic crystal system, the space group is P1, and the unit cell parameters are:
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100005
    α=95.12(3)°, β=93.82(3)°, γ=90.43(3)°; unit cell volume
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100006
    The number of asymmetric units in the unit cell is Z=1.
  14. 一种药物组合物,其特征在于,所述药物组合物包括如权利要求1-5任一项所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、如权利要求8-10任一项所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B和如权利要求13所述的如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C中的一种或多种,以及药学上可接受的辅料。A pharmaceutical composition, characterized in that the pharmaceutical composition comprises the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) according to any one of claims 1-5, any one of claims 8-10 One or more of the crystal form B of the compound shown in formula (I) and the crystal form C of the solvate of the compound shown in formula (I) as described in claim 13, and pharmaceutical acceptable excipients.
  15. 如式(I)所示的化合物或如权利要求14所述的药物组合物在制备药物或Ras抑制剂中的应用,所述药物用于治疗和/或预防Ras介导的疾病;Application of the compound as shown in formula (I) or the pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 14 in the preparation of medicine or Ras inhibitor, said medicine is used for the treatment and/or prevention of Ras-mediated diseases;
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2022094390-appb-100007
  16. 如式(I)所示的化合物或如权利要求14所述的药物组合物在制备药物中的应用,所述药物用于治疗和/或预防癌症。Application of the compound as shown in formula (I) or the pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 14 in the preparation of medicaments for treating and/or preventing cancer.
  17. 如权利要求15或16所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的应用满足下述条件的一种或多种:The application according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the application meets one or more of the following conditions:
    (1)所述如式(I)所示的化合物为如权利要求1-5任一项所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型A、如权利要求8-10任一项所述的如式(I)所示的化合物的晶型B或如权利要求13所述的如式(I)所示化合物溶剂合物的晶型C;(1) The compound shown in formula (I) is the crystal form A of the compound shown in formula (I) according to any one of claims 1-5, any one of claims 8-10 The crystal form B of the compound represented by formula (I) or the crystal form C of the solvate of the compound represented by formula (I) according to claim 13;
    (2)所述Ras为K-Ras、H-Ras和N-Ras中的一种或多种的G12C突变,例如K-Ras的G12C突变;(2) The Ras is a G12C mutation of one or more of K-Ras, H-Ras and N-Ras, such as a G12C mutation of K-Ras;
    (3)所述Ras介导的疾病为癌症;(3) the disease mediated by Ras is cancer;
    (4)所述的癌症为结肠癌、阑尾癌、胰腺癌、MYH相关的息肉病、血液癌、乳腺癌、子宫内膜癌、胆囊癌、胆管癌、前列腺癌、肺癌、脑癌、卵巢癌、子宫颈癌、睾丸癌、肾癌、头或颈癌、骨癌、皮肤癌、直肠癌、肝癌、食道癌、胃癌、甲状腺癌、膀胱癌、淋巴瘤、白血病和黑色素瘤中的一种或多种。(4) The cancer is colon cancer, appendix cancer, pancreatic cancer, MYH-related polyposis, blood cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, bile duct cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, brain cancer, ovarian cancer , cervical cancer, testicular cancer, kidney cancer, head or neck cancer, bone cancer, skin cancer, rectal cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, thyroid cancer, bladder cancer, lymphoma, leukemia and melanoma or Various.
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WO2021109737A1 (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 上海璎黎药业有限公司 Oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, preparation method and application thereof
CN112979664A (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-18 上海璎黎药业有限公司 Oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound, preparation method and application thereof
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