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WO2022027111A1 - Baton for applying pressure for self defence - Google Patents

Baton for applying pressure for self defence Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022027111A1
WO2022027111A1 PCT/BR2020/050303 BR2020050303W WO2022027111A1 WO 2022027111 A1 WO2022027111 A1 WO 2022027111A1 BR 2020050303 W BR2020050303 W BR 2020050303W WO 2022027111 A1 WO2022027111 A1 WO 2022027111A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylindrical body
self
baton
applying pressure
defence
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2020/050303
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Carlos ALBERTO FERNANDES
Original Assignee
Alberto Fernandes Carlos
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alberto Fernandes Carlos filed Critical Alberto Fernandes Carlos
Priority to PCT/BR2020/050303 priority Critical patent/WO2022027111A1/en
Publication of WO2022027111A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022027111A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B15/00Weapons not otherwise provided for, e.g. nunchakus, throwing knives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B15/00Weapons not otherwise provided for, e.g. nunchakus, throwing knives
    • F41B15/08Knuckledusters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41CSMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • F41C23/00Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
    • F41C23/16Forestocks; Handgrips; Hand guards

Definitions

  • the present utility model refers to a portable pressure stick, consisting of rings that fit into the middle phalanges of the hands and a cylindrical body with two rounded ends concentrating pressure. Inserted in the technical field of urban personal defense equipment, the device was developed to act as a useful and versatile tool in self-protection situations.
  • Self-defense can be understood as the enablement of tactics and techniques that are systematized and accessible to anyone through training, providing them with necessary and sufficient mechanisms to stop any action of the aggressor(s) against their life, physical integrity, freedom and property, with minimal danger or damage to themselves, to the aggressor(s) and to third parties, increasing their levels of self-control and confidence.
  • the objective is always the defense of the individual and never the stimulus of aggression and violence.
  • Cold weapons in general, can be produced and traded freely, and it is possible to classify them as follows: cutting, piercing, piercing, blunt, blunt, blunt and blunt-sharp.
  • Cutting blades are instruments that are characterized by a thin edge, called a cutting edge, sharp enough to cut tissue through a sliding pressure, which will cause a greater cut as the blade moves.
  • Classic examples are the razor (commonly razor) and the barber's razor.
  • Perforators are instruments finished in a sharp point, of circular or polygonal section, serving to perforate, not producing a cut.
  • the screwdriver, a chisel and the needle are some examples.
  • BR102014024721-1 discloses a short stick for self-defense, it is an instrument of the technical sector of self-defense, used to counterattack in situations where the user suffers hand-to-hand aggression; It is presented in a single cylindrical body, except at both ends, its largest part is the section intended for the handle. Contains clip for discreet carrying in any type of clothing.
  • CN201993031U provides an attack prevention self-defense stick comprising a grabbing end and a hitting end, in that finger rings corresponding to an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger are still arranged on the gripping end.
  • MU 7902491-2 presents a mini baton for defense and personal attack, which is portable in a trouser or jacket pocket, or adjustable in a belt, being the mini baton used in defense and personal attack activities through one of the user's hands, and constituted in the longitudinal direction by a compact and cylindrical head, by a flexible helical cable and by a small cylindrical support, all metallic and that in the mentioned sequence fit together and are fixed by welding points.
  • the present utility model patent aims to offer a new constructive arrangement in a pressure stick for self-protection. Unlike a brass knuckle, which is a melee weapon and has four holes to fit into the proximal phalanges, the apparatus in question fits into the middle phalanges in order to facilitate the use of the ends of the cylindrical body as concentrators of the applied force, and so on. , enable the neutralization of aggressors, its details can be better understood by the following detailed description in line with the attached figures, where:
  • Figure 1 represents a front view of the rod, identifying the holes that fit into the middle phalanges (1) and the cylindrical body with rounded ends (2).
  • Figure 2 represents a perspective view of the stick revealing the same entities.
  • Figure 3 identifies the use of the stick by a person and its fit in the middle phalanges.
  • the urban self-defense equipment is configured as a stick of pressure that fits in the average phalanges of the individual and has dimensions slightly larger than the width of the palm of a hand.
  • the apparatus has a body in cylindrical shape (2), which can also be presented in other shapes, and two ends that have a rounded shape, in the shape of a semi-sphere, which can also be presented with other shapes.
  • the stick has efficiency and effectiveness on impact and is suitable for any circumstance of attack and defense in hand-to-hand combat. It can be used by people with natural combative incapacity, obtaining efficient responses, even when attacked by surprise and/or by a larger physical aggressor.
  • the stick can have a lantern built into the cylindrical body (2), with the light-emitting region contained in either end and protected by the polymer constituting the main body, without harming the primary function of self-protection.
  • the pressure stick is a self-defense instrument, portable and usable anywhere, by ordinary people of any age group or physical condition, it has a discreet size suitable for its permanent portability in any location or type of clothing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The present technology, which pertains to the technical field of urban self-defence equipment, takes the form of a portable baton for applying pressure comprising orifices (1) that fit onto the middle phalanges of the hands, and a cylindrical body with two pressure-concentrating rounded ends. The apparatus has a cylindrical body (2), which can also take other forms, and two ends having a rounded shape. The equipment has been specially developed to act as a useful, versatile self-defence instrument, and can be used in any location and by ordinary people of any age group or physical condition, in order to inhibit and neutralize attackers without any possibility of causing lethal and/or permanent harm.

Description

BASTÃO DE PRESSÃO PARA DEFESA PESSOAL PRESSURE ROD FOR PERSONAL DEFENSE
[001] Refere-se o presente modelo de utilidade à um bastão de pressão portátil, constituído de argolas que se encaixam nas falanges médias das mãos e um corpo cilíndrico com duas extremidades arredondadas concentradoras de pressão. Inserido no campo técnico de equipamentos de defesa pessoal urbana, o aparato foi desenvolvido para atuar como uma ferramenta útil e versátil em situações de autoproteção. [001] The present utility model refers to a portable pressure stick, consisting of rings that fit into the middle phalanges of the hands and a cylindrical body with two rounded ends concentrating pressure. Inserted in the technical field of urban personal defense equipment, the device was developed to act as a useful and versatile tool in self-protection situations.
Descrição do estado da técnica: Description of the state of the art:
[002] A defesa pessoal pode ser entendida como a habilitação de táticas e técnicas sistematizadas e acessíveis a qualquer pessoa pelo treino, dotando-a de mecanismos necessários e suficientes a parar qualquer ação do(s) agressor(es) contra a sua vida, integridade física, liberdade e propriedade, com o mínimo perigo ou danos para si, para o(s) agressor(es) e para terceiros, aumentando-lhe os níveis de auto controle e de confiança. O objetivo é sempre a defesa do indivíduo e nunca o estímulo da agressão e da violência. [002] Self-defense can be understood as the enablement of tactics and techniques that are systematized and accessible to anyone through training, providing them with necessary and sufficient mechanisms to stop any action of the aggressor(s) against their life, physical integrity, freedom and property, with minimal danger or damage to themselves, to the aggressor(s) and to third parties, increasing their levels of self-control and confidence. The objective is always the defense of the individual and never the stimulus of aggression and violence.
[003] Em algumas situações faz-se necessário o uso de objetos para coibir a ação destes agressores, respeitando, quando possível, a equivalência do uso do gradiente de força, em especial para as pessoas que trabalham na área de segurança seja pública ou privada. Estes profissionais devem usar um gradiente de força que mostra alternativas que seguem o preceito de uso proporcional, estando desta forma amparados nos aspectos morais e legais. O uso excessivo, indevido ou arbitrário de força que causem danos físicos ou morais, não deve ser permitido pela sociedade civil e precisam ser fiscalizados pelos órgãos responsáveis pela manutenção da ordem e do estado de direito que preservem os direitos individuais. [003] In some situations, it is necessary to use objects to restrain the action of these aggressors, respecting, when possible, the equivalence of the use of the gradient of force, especially for people who work in the security area, whether public or private. . These professionals must use a force gradient that shows alternatives that follow the precept of proportional use, thus being supported in moral and legal aspects. The excessive, improper or arbitrary use of force that causes physical or moral damage must not be allowed by civil society and must be supervised by the bodies responsible for maintaining order and the rule of law that preserve individual rights.
[004] Este contexto é importantíssimo para que o civil, ou o agente de segurança, tenham a disposição os recursos necessários para aumentar sua proteção, de maneira a minimizar os riscos para terceiros, e não estar sujeito a penalidades jurídicas por considerações exageradas ou equivocadas do magistério. [005] As armas brancas, em geral, podem ser produzidas e comercializadas livremente, sendo possível classificá-las da seguinte maneira: cortantes, perfurantes, perfurocortantes, contundentes, cortocontundentes, perfurocontundentes e perfurocortocontundentes. [004] This context is extremely important so that the civilian, or the security agent, has the necessary resources to increase their protection, in order to minimize the risks to third parties, and not be subject to legal penalties for exaggerated or mistaken considerations. of the teaching profession. [005] Cold weapons, in general, can be produced and traded freely, and it is possible to classify them as follows: cutting, piercing, piercing, blunt, blunt, blunt and blunt-sharp.
[006] As armas brancas cortantes são os instrumentos que se caracterizam por uma borda delgada, denominada gume ou corte, afiada o bastante para seccionar tecidos por meio de uma pressão deslizante, que provocará maior talho à medida que a lâmina se desloca. Os exemplos clássicos são o aparelho de barbear (vulgo gilete) e a navalha de barbeiro. [006] Cutting blades are instruments that are characterized by a thin edge, called a cutting edge, sharp enough to cut tissue through a sliding pressure, which will cause a greater cut as the blade moves. Classic examples are the razor (commonly razor) and the barber's razor.
[007] As perfurantes são os instrumentos terminados em ponta aguda, de secção circular ou poligonal, servindo para perfurar, não produzindo corte. A chave de fenda, um formão e a agulha são alguns exemplos. [007] Perforators are instruments finished in a sharp point, of circular or polygonal section, serving to perforate, not producing a cut. The screwdriver, a chisel and the needle are some examples.
[008] As contundentes atuam pela pressão de choque, tirando partido do momento linear causado pela sua massa ao serem brandidas. O taco de beisebol, o martelo, a soqueira e o rolo de massa e panela são exemplos. [008] The blunt ones act by the shock pressure, taking advantage of the linear moment caused by their mass when they are brandished. The baseball bat, hammer, brass knuckles, and rolling pin and pan are examples.
[009] Apesar da grande quantidade de armas brancas disponíveis, é raro encontrar objetos que sirvam para autoproteção e possam ser portados e transportados por um individuo sem oferecer riscos para ele e as demais pessoas. Nas patentes descritas abaixo algumas destas possiblidades são descritas: [009] Despite the large amount of bladed weapons available, it is rare to find objects that serve for self-protection and can be carried and transported by an individual without posing risks to him and other people. In the patents described below some of these possibilities are described:
[0010] BR102014024721-1 d ivulga um bastão curto para autodefesa, constitui-se como instrumento do setor técnico da defesa pessoal, utilizado para contra-ataque nas situações que a pessoa usuária sofra agressão corpo-a-corpo; apresenta-se em corpo único no formato cilíndrico, exceto nas duas extremidades, sua parte maior é a seção destinada à empunhadura. Contém clipe para discreto porte em qualquer tipo de vestuário. [0010] BR102014024721-1 discloses a short stick for self-defense, it is an instrument of the technical sector of self-defense, used to counterattack in situations where the user suffers hand-to-hand aggression; It is presented in a single cylindrical body, except at both ends, its largest part is the section intended for the handle. Contains clip for discreet carrying in any type of clothing.
[0011] CN201993031U fornece um bastão de autodefesa de prevenção de ataques que compreende uma extremidade de agarrar e uma extremidade de bater, em que anéis de dedo correspondentes a um dedo indicador, um dedo do meio, um dedo anelar e um dedo mindinho estão ainda dispostas na extremidade de agarrar. [0011] CN201993031U provides an attack prevention self-defense stick comprising a grabbing end and a hitting end, in that finger rings corresponding to an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger are still arranged on the gripping end.
[0012] MU 7902491-2 apresenta um mini bastão para defesa e ataque pessoal, que é portável em bolso de calça ou de paletó, ou ajustável em cinto, sendo o mini bastão utilizado nas atividades de defesa e ataque pessoal por meio de uma das mãos do usuário, e constituído no sentido longitudinal por uma cabeça compacta e cilíndrica, por um cabo flexível helicoidal e por um pequeno suporte cilíndrico, todos metálicos e que na mencionada sequência se encaixam e são fixados por pontos de solda. [0012] MU 7902491-2 presents a mini baton for defense and personal attack, which is portable in a trouser or jacket pocket, or adjustable in a belt, being the mini baton used in defense and personal attack activities through one of the user's hands, and constituted in the longitudinal direction by a compact and cylindrical head, by a flexible helical cable and by a small cylindrical support, all metallic and that in the mentioned sequence fit together and are fixed by welding points.
Breve descrição do objetivo: Brief description of the objective:
[0013] A presente patente de modelo de utilidade tem como objetivo oferecer uma nova disposição construtiva em um bastão de pressão para autoproteção. Ao contrário de uma soqueira, que é uma arma branca e que possui quatro orifícios para se encaixar nas falanges proximais, o aparato em questão se encaixa nas falanges médias afim de facilitar o uso das extremidades do corpo cilíndrico como concentradoras da força aplicada, e assim, possibilitar a neutralização de agressores, seus detalhes podem ser melhor compreendidos pela seguinte descrição detalhada em consonância com as figuras em anexo, onde: [0013] The present utility model patent aims to offer a new constructive arrangement in a pressure stick for self-protection. Unlike a brass knuckle, which is a melee weapon and has four holes to fit into the proximal phalanges, the apparatus in question fits into the middle phalanges in order to facilitate the use of the ends of the cylindrical body as concentrators of the applied force, and so on. , enable the neutralization of aggressors, its details can be better understood by the following detailed description in line with the attached figures, where:
Afigura 1 representa uma vista frontal do bastão, identificando os orifícios que se encaixam nas falanges médias (1) e o corpo cilíndrico com as extremidades arredondadas (2). Figure 1 represents a front view of the rod, identifying the holes that fit into the middle phalanges (1) and the cylindrical body with rounded ends (2).
A figura 2 representa uma vista em perspectiva do bastão revelando as mesmas entidades. Figure 2 represents a perspective view of the stick revealing the same entities.
Afigura 3 identifica o uso do bastão por uma pessoa e seu encaixe nas falanges médias. Figure 3 identifies the use of the stick by a person and its fit in the middle phalanges.
Descrição detalhada da invenção: Detailed description of the invention:
[0014] O equipamento de defesa pessoal urbana se configura como um bastão de pressão que se encaixa nas falanges médias do indivíduo e possui dimensões levemente maiores que a largura da palma de uma mão. O aparato possui um corpo em formato cilíndrico (2), podendo também ser apresentado em outras formas, e duas extremidades que possuem formato arredondados, no formato de semiesfera, que também podem ser apresentados com outras formas. [0014] The urban self-defense equipment is configured as a stick of pressure that fits in the average phalanges of the individual and has dimensions slightly larger than the width of the palm of a hand. The apparatus has a body in cylindrical shape (2), which can also be presented in other shapes, and two ends that have a rounded shape, in the shape of a semi-sphere, which can also be presented with other shapes.
[0015] O bastão possui eficiência e eficácia no impacto e é adequado a qualquer circunstância de ataque e defesa na luta corpo-a-corpo. Pode ser utilizado por pessoas de natural incapacidade combativa, obtendo respostas eficientes, mesmo quando atacadas de surpresa e/ou por agressor de maior porte físico. [0015] The stick has efficiency and effectiveness on impact and is suitable for any circumstance of attack and defense in hand-to-hand combat. It can be used by people with natural combative incapacity, obtaining efficient responses, even when attacked by surprise and/or by a larger physical aggressor.
[0016] Em uma variante construtiva o bastão pode possuir uma lanterna embutida no corpo cilíndrico (2), com a região emissora de luz contida em qualquer uma das extremidades e protegida pelo polímero constituinte do corpo principal, sem prejudicar a função primeira de autoproteção. [0016] In a constructive variant, the stick can have a lantern built into the cylindrical body (2), with the light-emitting region contained in either end and protected by the polymer constituting the main body, without harming the primary function of self-protection.
[0017] O bastão de pressão é um instrumento de defesa pessoal, portátil e utilizável em qualquer lugar, por pessoas comuns de qualquer faixa etária ou condição física, tem o tamanho discreto adequado a sua permanente portabilidade em qualquer local ou tipo de vestuário. [0017] The pressure stick is a self-defense instrument, portable and usable anywhere, by ordinary people of any age group or physical condition, it has a discreet size suitable for its permanent portability in any location or type of clothing.

Claims

5 REIVINDICAÇÕES 5 CLAIMS
1. BASTÃO DE PRESSÃO PARA DEFESA PESSOAL, portátil e utilizável em qualquer lugar e por pessoas de qualquer faixa etária ou condição física, fabricado a partir de materiais poliméricos rígidos, caracterizado por possuir um corpo cilíndrico (2) e orifícios (1) que se encaixam nas falanges médias das mãos, sendo que as extremidades do dito corpo cilíndrico possuem formato arredondados, semelhante a uma semiesfera, não se limitando ao mesmo. 1. PRESSURE ROD FOR PERSONAL DEFENSE, portable and usable anywhere and by people of any age group or physical condition, manufactured from rigid polymeric materials, characterized by having a cylindrical body (2) and holes (1) that fit in the middle phalanges of the hands, and the ends of said cylindrical body have a rounded shape, similar to a semi-sphere, not limited to it.
2. BASTÃO DE PRESSÃO PARA DEFESA PESSOAL, de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo corpo cilíndrico (2), em uma variante construtiva, possuir uma lanterna embutida, com a região emissora de luz contida em qualquer uma de suas extremidades sendo protegida pelo polímero constituinte do corpo principal, sem prejudicar a função primeira de autoproteção. 2. PRESSURE ROD FOR PERSONAL DEFENSE, according to claim 1, characterized by the cylindrical body (2), in a constructive variant, having a built-in lantern, with the light-emitting region contained in any of its ends being protected by the constituent polymer of the main body, without impairing the primary function of self-protection.
PCT/BR2020/050303 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Baton for applying pressure for self defence WO2022027111A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/BR2020/050303 WO2022027111A1 (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Baton for applying pressure for self defence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/BR2020/050303 WO2022027111A1 (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Baton for applying pressure for self defence

Publications (1)

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WO2022027111A1 true WO2022027111A1 (en) 2022-02-10

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE34484C (en) * J. WAHL in Stuttgart Brass knuckles with misalignment
US756182A (en) * 1903-01-06 1904-03-29 Eugen Horvath Combined knuckle-duster and revolver.
US4096629A (en) * 1977-05-16 1978-06-27 Levine Alfred B Multiple bladed retractable claw weapon
EP0484891A2 (en) * 1990-11-08 1992-05-13 Hideyuki Ashihara Hand-held device for self defence
US9228797B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-01-05 Mark I Anderson Firearm handgrip with tool component

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE34484C (en) * J. WAHL in Stuttgart Brass knuckles with misalignment
US756182A (en) * 1903-01-06 1904-03-29 Eugen Horvath Combined knuckle-duster and revolver.
US4096629A (en) * 1977-05-16 1978-06-27 Levine Alfred B Multiple bladed retractable claw weapon
EP0484891A2 (en) * 1990-11-08 1992-05-13 Hideyuki Ashihara Hand-held device for self defence
US9228797B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-01-05 Mark I Anderson Firearm handgrip with tool component

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GRANT, DAVID: "The Ultimate Close- Quarters Weapon", HISTORY OF KKNUCKLE DUSTERS, 2007, pages 1 - 100, XP055903776, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://i.4pcdn.org/tg/1493916023812.pdf> *

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