WO2022000604A1 - Light shielding plate and lens module - Google Patents
Light shielding plate and lens module Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022000604A1 WO2022000604A1 PCT/CN2020/103188 CN2020103188W WO2022000604A1 WO 2022000604 A1 WO2022000604 A1 WO 2022000604A1 CN 2020103188 W CN2020103188 W CN 2020103188W WO 2022000604 A1 WO2022000604 A1 WO 2022000604A1
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- main body
- body part
- light shielding
- shielding plate
- object side
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B11/00—Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of optical imaging, and in particular, to a shading plate and a lens module.
- the lens module includes a lens barrel, a lens group disposed in the lens barrel, and a shading plate.
- the shading plate is disposed between the two lenses closest to the image side to provide shading for the lenses.
- the purpose of the present application is to provide a shading plate and a lens module, which can reduce stray light while meeting the mechanical requirements, improve the optical performance of the lens module, and improve the imaging quality.
- a light shielding plate is provided, the light shielding plate includes a first main body part and a second main body part that are connected to each other, the first main body part is annular, and the second main body part is located at a In the first body portion ring, the first body portion is opaque to light, the second body portion is opaque to light, and the hardness of the material of the first body portion is greater than the hardness of the material of the second body portion, And the second body part is a polymer material body part with a matte surface.
- the second main body part is a plastic main body part, and the material of the first main body part and the second main body part is different.
- the second body portion is a plastic ring.
- cross-sectional shape of the second main body part in the axial direction is two axisymmetric triangles.
- the first body portion is a metal ring.
- the first main body portion includes a first object side surface, a first image side surface disposed opposite to the first object side surface, a first inner side surface connecting the first object side surface and the first image side surface, and a first image side surface. the first outer side;
- the first inner side surface includes a first surface and a second surface that are connected, the first surface is connected with the first object side surface, and the second surface is connected with the first image side surface;
- the second main body portion includes a second object side surface, a second inner side surface, and a second outer side surface, the second outer side surface coincides with the first surface, and the second object side surface and the first object side surface are located at On the same plane, the second inner surface and the second surface have the same slope in the section along the axial direction.
- both the second inner side surface and the second surface are inclined in a direction away from the optical axis, and the projection of the first image side surface is located in the first object side surface.
- first object side surface, the second object side surface, the first image side surface, the first outer side surface, the second inner side surface and the second surface are all matte surfaces.
- the present application also provides a lens module, the lens module includes a lens barrel, a lens group disposed in the lens barrel, and the shading plate according to any one of the above, wherein the lens group includes a plurality of The lenses are stacked in sequence, and the shading plate is arranged between the two lenses closest to the image side.
- the lens module further includes a shading sheet, and the shading sheet and the shading plate are arranged between the two lenses closest to the image side.
- the beneficial effect of the present application is that: since the shading plate is formed by connecting the first main body part and the second main body part, and the second main body part is a polymer material main body part with a matte surface, so that the second main body part can be processed by Extinction treatment, thereby effectively reducing the stray light generated by reflection, and the second main body is made of polymer material, so the extinction effect is also better. Moreover, since the hardness of the material of the first main body part is greater than the hardness of the material of the second main body part, the light shielding plate can better meet the mechanical requirements. In addition, both the first main body part and the second main body part are opaque to light, so as to play a role of shielding light.
- the above-mentioned shading plate By arranging the above-mentioned shading plate between the two lenses closest to the image side, it is used to provide shading effect for the lenses.
- the above-mentioned shading plate can effectively reduce stray light while meeting the mechanical requirements, thereby preventing the lens module from being interfered by stray light, improving the optical performance of the lens module and improving the imaging quality.
- the difference between the outer diameters of the two lenses closest to the image side is generally large, and the stability of the overall assembly of the lens module can also be ensured by arranging the above-mentioned shading plate.
- Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the shading plate of the application
- Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens module of the present application.
- the first main body 11. The first object side; 12. The first image side; 13. The first inner side; 131, The first side; 132, The second side; 14, The first outer side;
- the present application provides a light shielding plate 100 .
- the light shielding plate 100 includes a first main body portion 10 and a second main body portion 20 connected to each other.
- the first main body portion 10 is annular, and the second main body portion 10 is annular.
- the part 20 is located in the ring of the first body part 10, the first body part 10 is opaque, the second body part 20 is opaque, the hardness of the material of the first body part 10 is greater than the hardness of the material of the second body part 20, and
- the second body portion 20 is a polymer material body portion having a matte surface.
- the light shielding plate 100 is formed by connecting the first main body part 10 and the second main body part 20 , and the second main body part 20 is a main body part of polymer material with a matte surface, so that the matting treatment is performed on the second main body part 20 . , so as to effectively reduce the stray light generated by reflection, and the second main body part 20 is made of a polymer material, so the extinction effect is also better. Moreover, since the hardness of the material of the first main body part 10 is greater than the hardness of the material of the second main body part 20 , the light shielding plate 100 can better meet the mechanical requirements. In addition, the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 are both opaque to light, so as to play a light shielding function.
- the second main body portion 20 is a plastic main body portion, and the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 are made of different materials. Since the second main body part 20 is made of plastic material, it is not only convenient for matting the second main body part 20 to reduce the glossiness of the surface of the second main body part 20 , thereby reducing stray light, but also reducing the production cost.
- the second body portion 20 includes, but is not limited to, a plastic body portion.
- the second main body portion 20 is a plastic ring. Since the second main body portion 20 made of plastic material is in the shape of an annular shape, the second main body portion 20 can be subjected to a matte treatment to further reduce the stray light generated by reflection, and the matting treatment effect is better. Production and processing of the second main body part 20 and assembly with the first main body part 10 . Of course, in other embodiments, the second main body portion 20 may also be a segment of a fan ring.
- the cross-sectional shape of the second main body part 20 in the axial direction is two axisymmetric triangles, so as to further facilitate the production and processing of the second main body part 20 while ensuring the extinction effect.
- the first main body portion 10 is a metal ring. Since the second main body part 20 is made of plastic material and the first main body part 10 is made of metal material, it can not only meet the mechanical requirements of the light shielding plate 100, but also lower the production cost. In this embodiment, only the first main body part needs to be guaranteed. The extinction effect of 10 can effectively reduce the stray light. In this way, the light shielding plate 100 can not only satisfy the mechanical requirements, but also solve the problem of stray light.
- the first body portion 10 includes, but is not limited to, a metal ring.
- the material of the second main body part 20 is plastic
- the material of the first main body part 10 is metal
- the first main body part 10 and the second main body part 20 are integrally injection-molded, which is convenient for the production and processing of the shading plate 100 .
- the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 may also be assembled in other ways.
- the first main body portion 10 includes a first object side surface 11 , a first image side surface 12 disposed opposite to the first object side surface 11 , and a first inner side surface connecting the first object side surface 11 and the first image side surface 12 13 and the first outer side 14,
- the first inner side 13 includes a first side 131 and a second side 132 connected to each other, the first side 131 is connected with the first object side 11, and the second side 132 is connected with the first image side 12
- the second main body portion 20 includes a second object side surface 21, a second inner side surface 22 and a second outer side surface 23, the second outer side surface 23 and the first surface 131 are overlapped, and the second object side surface 21 and the first object side surface 11 are located at On the same plane, the slopes of the second inner surface 22 and the second surface 132 in the section along the axial direction are the same.
- the light incident on the light shielding plate 100 from the object side may be incident on the first object side 11 , the first image side 12 , the second side 132 , the first outer side 14 , the second object side 21 or the second inner side 22
- the reflected light formed on the second inner side surface 22 is most likely to reach the imaging area and affect the imaging effect. Therefore, the second main body portion 20 is overlapped with the second outer side surface 23 and the first surface 131 to realize the
- the connection of the main body portion 10 enables the second inner side surface 22 of the light shielding plate 100 to minimize the stray light that interferes with the imaging effect.
- the second object side surface 21 and the first object side surface 11 are located on the same plane, and the second inner side surface 22 and the second surface 132 have the same slope in the section along the axial direction, which can better reduce the interference of stray light on the one hand. , has a good shading effect, and on the other hand makes the shading plate 100 look more beautiful as a whole.
- both the second inner side surface 22 and the second surface 132 are inclined toward the direction away from the optical axis 500 , and the projection of the first image side surface 12 is located in the first object side surface 11 .
- the first surface 131 extends from the object side in the direction of the optical axis 500
- the second surface 132 extends from the edge of the first surface 131 to the first image side 12 away from the optical axis 500 .
- the above-mentioned shading plate 100 not only has a certain shading effect, but also facilitates the propagation and entry of light, so as to avoid excessive shading and affect the optical performance.
- the second object side surface 21 and the second inner side surface 22 are both matte surfaces. Both the second object side surface 21 and the second inner side surface 22 of the second main body part 20 are subjected to matting treatment to reduce the glossiness of each surface of the second main body part 20 to further reduce stray light and improve optical performance. Of course, in other embodiments, only one of the second object side surface 21 and the second inner side surface 22 may be a matte surface.
- the present application further provides a lens module including the above-mentioned shading plate 100 , the lens module further includes a lens barrel 200 and a lens group disposed in the lens barrel 200 , and the lens group includes a plurality of sequentially The lenses 300 are stacked, and the shading plate 100 is arranged between the two lenses 300 closest to the image side.
- the above-mentioned light shielding plate 100 is provided between the two lenses 300 closest to the image side, so as to provide the lens 300 with a light shielding effect.
- the above-mentioned shading plate 100 can effectively reduce stray light while meeting the mechanical requirements, thereby preventing the lens module from being interfered by stray light, improving the optical performance of the lens module and improving the imaging quality.
- the difference in outer diameter of the two lenses 300 closest to the image side is generally large, and the stability of the overall assembly of the lens module can also be ensured by arranging the above-mentioned shading plate 100 .
- the lens group includes a first lens 300 , a second lens 300 , a third lens 300 , a fourth lens 300 , a fifth lens 300 , a first lens 300 , a fifth lens 300 ,
- the shading plate 100 is disposed between the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300 and abuts against the inner wall of the lens barrel 200 . Since the outer diameter of the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300 is quite different, by disposing the shading plate 100 between the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300, not only a good shading effect can be satisfied, but also the overall assembly of the lens module can be ensured stability.
- the number of lenses 300 may also be four, five, eight, etc., which may be selected and set according to different requirements.
- the first main body part is arranged between the fifth mirror 300 and the sixth mirror 300 10 and the second main body part 20 are connected to form the shading plate 100, and the second main body part 20 is made of plastic material to ensure a good extinction effect, effectively reduce stray light, and avoid the interference of stray light inside the lens barrel 200 , so as to improve the optical performance of the lens module and improve the image quality.
- the first main body portion 10 is made of metal material to meet the mechanical requirements of the light shielding plate 100 .
- the lens module further includes a shading sheet 400 , and the shading sheet 400 and the shading plate 100 are disposed between the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300 .
- the shading sheet 400, the shading sheet 400 and the shading plate 100 together play a shading function, so as to ensure the optical performance of the camera module and avoid stray light.
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- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
A light shielding plate (100) and a lens module. The lens module comprises a lens cone (200), a lens group arranged in the lens cone (200), and the light shielding plate (100). The lens group comprises a plurality of lenses (300), and the light shielding plate (100) is provided between the two lenses (300) closest to an image side. The light shielding plate (100) comprises a first body part (10) and a second body part (20) which are connected; the first body part (10) is annular, and the second body part (20) is located in the ring of the first body part (10); the first body part (10) is opaque, and the second body part (20) is opaque; the hardness of the material of the first body part (10) is greater than that of the material of the second body part (20). Moreover, the second body part (20) is a high polymer material body part having an extinction surface. The light shielding plate (100) is formed by connecting the first body part (10) and the second body part (20), and the first body part (10) and the second body part (20) are made of different materials, respectively, so that stray light can be effectively weakened while mechanical requirements are satisfied, thus lens module is prevented from being interfered by the stray light, the optical performance of the lens module is improved, and the imaging quality is improved.
Description
本申请涉及光学成像技术领域,尤其涉及一种遮光板及镜头模组。The present application relates to the technical field of optical imaging, and in particular, to a shading plate and a lens module.
近年来,随着科技的不断发展,电子设备不断朝向智能化发展,除数码相机外,平板电脑、手机等电子产品也都配备了镜头模组,以便满足用户随时拍照的需求。随着镜头模组的使用越来越广泛,对镜头模组的拍摄品质也提出了更高的要求。In recent years, with the continuous development of science and technology, electronic equipment is constantly developing towards intelligence. In addition to digital cameras, electronic products such as tablet computers and mobile phones are also equipped with lens modules to meet the needs of users to take pictures at any time. As the lens module is used more and more widely, higher requirements are also put forward for the shooting quality of the lens module.
一般地,镜头模组包括镜筒、设置在镜筒内的镜片组及遮光板,遮光板设置在最靠近像侧的两个镜片之间,用于为镜片提供遮光作用。然而,目前缺乏既能满足力学要求,又能减弱杂光的遮光板。Generally, the lens module includes a lens barrel, a lens group disposed in the lens barrel, and a shading plate. The shading plate is disposed between the two lenses closest to the image side to provide shading for the lenses. However, there is currently a lack of visors that can both meet the mechanical requirements and reduce stray light.
本申请的目的在于提供一种遮光板及镜头模组,能够在满足力学要求的同时减弱杂光,改善镜头模组的光学性能,提升成像品质。The purpose of the present application is to provide a shading plate and a lens module, which can reduce stray light while meeting the mechanical requirements, improve the optical performance of the lens module, and improve the imaging quality.
本申请的技术方案如下:提供一种遮光板,所述遮光板包括相连接的第一主体部及第二主体部,所述第一主体部呈环状,且所述第二主体部位于所述第一主体部环内,所述第一主体部不透光,所述第二主体部不透光,所述第一主体部的材质的硬度大于所述第二主体部的材质的硬度,并且所述第二主体部为具有消光表面的高分子材料主体部。The technical solution of the present application is as follows: a light shielding plate is provided, the light shielding plate includes a first main body part and a second main body part that are connected to each other, the first main body part is annular, and the second main body part is located at a In the first body portion ring, the first body portion is opaque to light, the second body portion is opaque to light, and the hardness of the material of the first body portion is greater than the hardness of the material of the second body portion, And the second body part is a polymer material body part with a matte surface.
进一步地,所述第二主体部为塑胶主体部,所述第一主体部与所述第二主体部材料不同。Further, the second main body part is a plastic main body part, and the material of the first main body part and the second main body part is different.
进一步地,所述第二主体部为塑胶环。Further, the second body portion is a plastic ring.
进一步地,所述第二主体部沿轴向的截面形状呈两个轴对称的三角形。Further, the cross-sectional shape of the second main body part in the axial direction is two axisymmetric triangles.
进一步地,所述第一主体部为金属环。Further, the first body portion is a metal ring.
进一步地,所述第一主体部包括第一物侧面、与所述第一物侧面相对设置的第一像侧面及连接所述第一物侧面和所述第一像侧面的第一内侧面及第一外侧面;Further, the first main body portion includes a first object side surface, a first image side surface disposed opposite to the first object side surface, a first inner side surface connecting the first object side surface and the first image side surface, and a first image side surface. the first outer side;
所述第一内侧面包括相连接的第一面及第二面,所述第一面与所述第一物侧面连接,所述第二面与所述第一像侧面连接;The first inner side surface includes a first surface and a second surface that are connected, the first surface is connected with the first object side surface, and the second surface is connected with the first image side surface;
所述第二主体部包括第二物侧面、第二内侧面及第二外侧面,所述第二外侧面与所述第一面重合,所述第二物侧面与所述第一物侧面位于同一平面上,所述第二内侧面与所述第二面在沿轴向的截面上的斜率相同。 The second main body portion includes a second object side surface, a second inner side surface, and a second outer side surface, the second outer side surface coincides with the first surface, and the second object side surface and the first object side surface are located at On the same plane, the second inner surface and the second surface have the same slope in the section along the axial direction.
进一步地,所述第二内侧面及所述第二面均朝向远离光轴方向倾斜,所述第一像侧面的投影位于所述第一物侧面内。Further, both the second inner side surface and the second surface are inclined in a direction away from the optical axis, and the projection of the first image side surface is located in the first object side surface.
进一步地,所述第一物侧面、所述第二物侧面、所述第一像侧面、所述第一外侧面、所述第二内侧面及所述第二面均为消光表面。Further, the first object side surface, the second object side surface, the first image side surface, the first outer side surface, the second inner side surface and the second surface are all matte surfaces.
另外,本申请还提供一种镜头模组,所述镜头模组包括镜筒、设置在所述镜筒内的镜片组及如上述任意一项所述的遮光板,所述镜片组包括多个依次叠设的镜片,且所述遮光板设置在最靠近像侧的两个所述镜片之间。In addition, the present application also provides a lens module, the lens module includes a lens barrel, a lens group disposed in the lens barrel, and the shading plate according to any one of the above, wherein the lens group includes a plurality of The lenses are stacked in sequence, and the shading plate is arranged between the two lenses closest to the image side.
进一步地,所述镜头模组还包括遮光片,所述遮光片和所述遮光板设置在最靠近像侧的两个所述镜片之间。Further, the lens module further includes a shading sheet, and the shading sheet and the shading plate are arranged between the two lenses closest to the image side.
本申请的有益效果在于:由于遮光板是由第一主体部及第二主体部相连接而成,且第二主体部为具有消光表面的高分子材料主体部,以便通过对第二主体部进行消光处理,进而有效减弱反射产生的杂光,并且,第二主体部采用高分子材料,消光效果也更好。而且,由于第一主体部的材质的硬度大于第二主体部的材质的硬度,使得遮光板可以较好的满足力学要求。另外,第一主体部及第二主体部均不透光,以起到遮光作用。The beneficial effect of the present application is that: since the shading plate is formed by connecting the first main body part and the second main body part, and the second main body part is a polymer material main body part with a matte surface, so that the second main body part can be processed by Extinction treatment, thereby effectively reducing the stray light generated by reflection, and the second main body is made of polymer material, so the extinction effect is also better. Moreover, since the hardness of the material of the first main body part is greater than the hardness of the material of the second main body part, the light shielding plate can better meet the mechanical requirements. In addition, both the first main body part and the second main body part are opaque to light, so as to play a role of shielding light.
通过在最靠近像侧的两个镜片之间设置上述遮光板,用于为镜片提供遮光作用。上述遮光板能够在满足力学要求的同时有效减弱杂光,从而避免镜头模组受到杂光干扰,改善镜头模组的光学性能,提升成像品质。此外,最靠近像侧的两个镜片外径差异一般较大,通过设置上述遮光板还能够保证镜头模组整体组装的稳定性。By arranging the above-mentioned shading plate between the two lenses closest to the image side, it is used to provide shading effect for the lenses. The above-mentioned shading plate can effectively reduce stray light while meeting the mechanical requirements, thereby preventing the lens module from being interfered by stray light, improving the optical performance of the lens module and improving the imaging quality. In addition, the difference between the outer diameters of the two lenses closest to the image side is generally large, and the stability of the overall assembly of the lens module can also be ensured by arranging the above-mentioned shading plate.
图1为本申请的遮光板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the shading plate of the application;
图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本申请的镜头模组的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens module of the present application.
图中:In the picture:
100、遮光板;100. visor;
10、第一主体部;11、第一物侧面;12、第一像侧面;13、第一内侧面;131、第一面;132、第二面;14、第一外侧面;10. The first main body; 11. The first object side; 12. The first image side; 13. The first inner side; 131, The first side; 132, The second side; 14, The first outer side;
20、第二主体部;21、第二物侧面;22、第二内侧面;23、第二外侧面;20, the second main body; 21, the second object side; 22, the second inner side; 23, the second outer side;
200、镜筒;200, lens barrel;
300、镜片;300, lens;
400、遮光片;400, shading sheet;
500、光轴。500. Optical axis.
下面结合附图和实施方式对本申请作进一步说明。如图1及图2所示,本申请提供一种遮光板100,遮光板100包括相连接的第一主体部10及第二主体部20,第一主体部10呈环状,且第二主体部20位于第一主体部10环内,第一主体部10不透光,第二主体部20不透光,第一主体部10的材质的硬度大于第二主体部20的材质的硬度,并且第二主体部20为具有消光表面的高分子材料主体部。The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present application provides a light shielding plate 100 . The light shielding plate 100 includes a first main body portion 10 and a second main body portion 20 connected to each other. The first main body portion 10 is annular, and the second main body portion 10 is annular. The part 20 is located in the ring of the first body part 10, the first body part 10 is opaque, the second body part 20 is opaque, the hardness of the material of the first body part 10 is greater than the hardness of the material of the second body part 20, and The second body portion 20 is a polymer material body portion having a matte surface.
由于遮光板100是由第一主体部10及第二主体部20相连接而成,且第二主体部20为具有消光表面的高分子材料主体部,以便通过对第二主体部20进行消光处理,进而有效减弱反射产生的杂光,并且,第二主体部20采用高分子材料,消光效果也更好。而且,由于第一主体部10的材质的硬度大于第二主体部20的材质的硬度,使得遮光板100可以较好的满足力学要求。另外,第一主体部10及第二主体部20均不透光,以起到遮光作用。Since the light shielding plate 100 is formed by connecting the first main body part 10 and the second main body part 20 , and the second main body part 20 is a main body part of polymer material with a matte surface, so that the matting treatment is performed on the second main body part 20 . , so as to effectively reduce the stray light generated by reflection, and the second main body part 20 is made of a polymer material, so the extinction effect is also better. Moreover, since the hardness of the material of the first main body part 10 is greater than the hardness of the material of the second main body part 20 , the light shielding plate 100 can better meet the mechanical requirements. In addition, the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 are both opaque to light, so as to play a light shielding function.
在本实施例中,第二主体部20为塑胶主体部,第一主体部10与第二主体部20材料不同。由于第二主体部20采用塑胶材料,不仅便于对第二主体部20进行消光,以降低第二主体部20表面的光泽度,进而减弱杂光,而且能够降低生产成本。当然,在其他实施例中,第二主体部20包括但不限于为塑胶主体部。In this embodiment, the second main body portion 20 is a plastic main body portion, and the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 are made of different materials. Since the second main body part 20 is made of plastic material, it is not only convenient for matting the second main body part 20 to reduce the glossiness of the surface of the second main body part 20 , thereby reducing stray light, but also reducing the production cost. Of course, in other embodiments, the second body portion 20 includes, but is not limited to, a plastic body portion.
在本实施例中,第二主体部20为塑胶环。由于塑胶材料制成的第二主体部20呈环状,如此,可通过对第二主体部20整体进行消光处理,进一步减弱反射产生的杂光,消光处理的效果更佳,另外,还便于第二主体部20的生产加工及与第一主体部10的组装。当然,在其他实施例中,第二主体部20也可以为一段扇环。In this embodiment, the second main body portion 20 is a plastic ring. Since the second main body portion 20 made of plastic material is in the shape of an annular shape, the second main body portion 20 can be subjected to a matte treatment to further reduce the stray light generated by reflection, and the matting treatment effect is better. Production and processing of the second main body part 20 and assembly with the first main body part 10 . Of course, in other embodiments, the second main body portion 20 may also be a segment of a fan ring.
进一步地,在本实施例中,第二主体部20沿轴向的截面形状呈两个轴对称的三角形,以便在保证消光效果的同时,进一步便于第二主体部20的生产加工。Further, in the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the second main body part 20 in the axial direction is two axisymmetric triangles, so as to further facilitate the production and processing of the second main body part 20 while ensuring the extinction effect.
在本实施例中,第一主体部10为金属环。由于第二主体部20采用塑胶材料,第一主体部10采用金属材料,不仅能够满足遮光板100的力学要求,同时生产成本也较低,并且在本实施例中,只需保证第一主体部10的消光效果即可有效减弱杂光。如此,上述遮光板100既能够满足力学要求,又能够解决杂光问题。当然,在其他实施例中,第一主体部10包括但不限于为金属环。In this embodiment, the first main body portion 10 is a metal ring. Since the second main body part 20 is made of plastic material and the first main body part 10 is made of metal material, it can not only meet the mechanical requirements of the light shielding plate 100, but also lower the production cost. In this embodiment, only the first main body part needs to be guaranteed. The extinction effect of 10 can effectively reduce the stray light. In this way, the light shielding plate 100 can not only satisfy the mechanical requirements, but also solve the problem of stray light. Of course, in other embodiments, the first body portion 10 includes, but is not limited to, a metal ring.
另外,在本实施例中,第二主体部20的材料为塑料,第一主体部10的材料为金属,第一主体部10与第二主体部20一体注塑成型,便于遮光板100的生产加工。当然,在其他实施例中,第一主体部10与第二主体部20也可以通过其他方式组装而成。In addition, in this embodiment, the material of the second main body part 20 is plastic, the material of the first main body part 10 is metal, and the first main body part 10 and the second main body part 20 are integrally injection-molded, which is convenient for the production and processing of the shading plate 100 . Of course, in other embodiments, the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 may also be assembled in other ways.
在本实施例中,第一主体部10包括第一物侧面11、与第一物侧面11相对设置的第一像侧面12及连接第一物侧面11和第一像侧面12的第一内侧面13及第一外侧面14,第一内侧面13包括相连接的第一面131及第二面132,第一面131与第一物侧面11连接,第二面132与第一像侧面12连接,第二主体部20包括第二物侧面21、第二内侧面22及第二外侧面23,第二外侧面23与第一面131叠置,第二物侧面21与第一物侧面11位于同一平面上,第二内侧面22与第二面132在沿轴向的截面上的斜率相同。从物侧入射至遮光板100上的光,可能会射至第一物侧面11、第一像侧面12、第二面132、第一外侧面14、第二物侧面21或者第二内侧面22上,其中,在第二内侧面22上形成的反射光最容易射至成像区域并对成像效果产生影响,因此第二主体部20通过第二外侧面23与第一面131叠置实现与第一主体部10的连接,使遮光板100的第二内侧面22能够最大程度的削弱对成像效果产生干扰的杂光。并且,第二物侧面21与第一物侧面11位于同一平面上,第二内侧面22与第二面132在沿轴向的截面上的斜率相同,一方面可以更好的减弱杂光的干扰,起到良好的遮光效果,另一方面使得遮光板100整体看起来更加美观。In this embodiment, the first main body portion 10 includes a first object side surface 11 , a first image side surface 12 disposed opposite to the first object side surface 11 , and a first inner side surface connecting the first object side surface 11 and the first image side surface 12 13 and the first outer side 14, the first inner side 13 includes a first side 131 and a second side 132 connected to each other, the first side 131 is connected with the first object side 11, and the second side 132 is connected with the first image side 12 , the second main body portion 20 includes a second object side surface 21, a second inner side surface 22 and a second outer side surface 23, the second outer side surface 23 and the first surface 131 are overlapped, and the second object side surface 21 and the first object side surface 11 are located at On the same plane, the slopes of the second inner surface 22 and the second surface 132 in the section along the axial direction are the same. The light incident on the light shielding plate 100 from the object side may be incident on the first object side 11 , the first image side 12 , the second side 132 , the first outer side 14 , the second object side 21 or the second inner side 22 The reflected light formed on the second inner side surface 22 is most likely to reach the imaging area and affect the imaging effect. Therefore, the second main body portion 20 is overlapped with the second outer side surface 23 and the first surface 131 to realize the The connection of the main body portion 10 enables the second inner side surface 22 of the light shielding plate 100 to minimize the stray light that interferes with the imaging effect. In addition, the second object side surface 21 and the first object side surface 11 are located on the same plane, and the second inner side surface 22 and the second surface 132 have the same slope in the section along the axial direction, which can better reduce the interference of stray light on the one hand. , has a good shading effect, and on the other hand makes the shading plate 100 look more beautiful as a whole.
进一步地,在本实施例中,第二内侧面22及第二面132均朝向远离光轴500方向倾斜,第一像侧面12的投影位于第一物侧面11内。具体地,在本实施例中,第一面131自物侧面沿光轴500方向延伸,第二面132自第一面131边缘朝向远离光轴500方向延伸至第一像侧面12。如此,使得上述遮光板100在起到一定的遮光作用的同时,也便于光的传播和进入,避免过度遮光而影响光学性能。Further, in this embodiment, both the second inner side surface 22 and the second surface 132 are inclined toward the direction away from the optical axis 500 , and the projection of the first image side surface 12 is located in the first object side surface 11 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the first surface 131 extends from the object side in the direction of the optical axis 500 , and the second surface 132 extends from the edge of the first surface 131 to the first image side 12 away from the optical axis 500 . In this way, the above-mentioned shading plate 100 not only has a certain shading effect, but also facilitates the propagation and entry of light, so as to avoid excessive shading and affect the optical performance.
值得一提地,在本实施例中,第二物侧面21及第二内侧面22均为消光表面。通过对第二主体部20的第二物侧面21及第二内侧面22均进行消光处理,以降低第二主体部20各表面的光泽度,达到进一步减弱杂光的目的,以改善光学性能。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以仅第二物侧面21及第二内侧面22中的一个为消光表面。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the second object side surface 21 and the second inner side surface 22 are both matte surfaces. Both the second object side surface 21 and the second inner side surface 22 of the second main body part 20 are subjected to matting treatment to reduce the glossiness of each surface of the second main body part 20 to further reduce stray light and improve optical performance. Of course, in other embodiments, only one of the second object side surface 21 and the second inner side surface 22 may be a matte surface.
如图1至图3所示,本申请还提供一种包括上述遮光板100的镜头模组,镜头模组还包括镜筒200及设置在镜筒200内的镜片组,镜片组包括多个依次叠设的镜片300,且遮光板100设置在最靠近像侧的两个镜片300之间。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present application further provides a lens module including the above-mentioned shading plate 100 , the lens module further includes a lens barrel 200 and a lens group disposed in the lens barrel 200 , and the lens group includes a plurality of sequentially The lenses 300 are stacked, and the shading plate 100 is arranged between the two lenses 300 closest to the image side.
通过在最靠近像侧的两个镜片300之间设置上述遮光板100,用于为镜片300提供遮光作用。上述遮光板100能够在满足力学要求的同时有效减弱杂光,从而避免镜头模组受到杂光干扰,改善镜头模组的光学性能,提升成像品质。此外,最靠近像侧的两个镜片300外径差异一般较大,通过设置上述遮光板100还能够保证镜头模组整体组装的稳定性。The above-mentioned light shielding plate 100 is provided between the two lenses 300 closest to the image side, so as to provide the lens 300 with a light shielding effect. The above-mentioned shading plate 100 can effectively reduce stray light while meeting the mechanical requirements, thereby preventing the lens module from being interfered by stray light, improving the optical performance of the lens module and improving the imaging quality. In addition, the difference in outer diameter of the two lenses 300 closest to the image side is generally large, and the stability of the overall assembly of the lens module can also be ensured by arranging the above-mentioned shading plate 100 .
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,镜片组沿光轴500自物侧至像侧包括第一镜片300、第二镜片300、第三镜片300、第四镜片300、第五镜片300、第六镜片300,遮光板100设置在第五镜片300与第六镜片300之间,并与镜筒200的内壁抵接。由于第五镜片300与第六镜片300外径差异较大,通过在第五镜片300与第六镜片300之间设置遮光板100,不仅可以满足良好的遮光作用,还能够保证镜头模组整体组装的稳定性。当然,在其他实施例中,镜片300的数量也可以为四片、五片、八片等,具体可以根据不同需求进行选择设置。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the lens group includes a first lens 300 , a second lens 300 , a third lens 300 , a fourth lens 300 , a fifth lens 300 , a first lens 300 , a fifth lens 300 , In the six lenses 300 , the shading plate 100 is disposed between the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300 and abuts against the inner wall of the lens barrel 200 . Since the outer diameter of the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300 is quite different, by disposing the shading plate 100 between the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300, not only a good shading effect can be satisfied, but also the overall assembly of the lens module can be ensured stability. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of lenses 300 may also be four, five, eight, etc., which may be selected and set according to different requirements.
由于镜筒200外部的光从物侧入射至镜筒200内,并极易在镜筒200内发生反射形成杂光,通过在第五镜片300与第六镜片300之间设置由第一主体部10及第二主体部20相连接而成的遮光板100,且第二主体部20由塑胶材料制成,以保证良好的消光效果,有效减弱杂光,避免在镜筒200内部受到杂光干扰,从而改善镜头模组的光学性能,提升成像品质。而且第一主体部10由金属材料制成,以满足遮光板100的力学要求。Since the light outside the lens barrel 200 is incident into the lens barrel 200 from the object side, and is easily reflected in the lens barrel 200 to form stray light, the first main body part is arranged between the fifth mirror 300 and the sixth mirror 300 10 and the second main body part 20 are connected to form the shading plate 100, and the second main body part 20 is made of plastic material to ensure a good extinction effect, effectively reduce stray light, and avoid the interference of stray light inside the lens barrel 200 , so as to improve the optical performance of the lens module and improve the image quality. Moreover, the first main body portion 10 is made of metal material to meet the mechanical requirements of the light shielding plate 100 .
在本实施例中,镜头模组还包括遮光片400,遮光片400和遮光板100设置在第五镜片300与第六镜片300之间。通过设置遮光片400,使得遮光片400与遮光板100共同起到遮光作用,保证摄像模组的光学性能,避免杂散光。In this embodiment, the lens module further includes a shading sheet 400 , and the shading sheet 400 and the shading plate 100 are disposed between the fifth lens 300 and the sixth lens 300 . By arranging the shading sheet 400, the shading sheet 400 and the shading plate 100 together play a shading function, so as to ensure the optical performance of the camera module and avoid stray light.
以上所述的仅是本申请的实施方式,在此应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请创造构思的前提下,还可以做出改进,但这些均属于本申请的保护范围。The above are only the embodiments of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present application, but these belong to the present application. scope of protection.
Claims (10)
- 一种遮光板,其特征在于,所述遮光板包括相连接的第一主体部及第二主体部,所述第一主体部呈环状,且所述第二主体部位于所述第一主体部环内,所述第一主体部不透光,所述第二主体部不透光,所述第一主体部的材质的硬度大于所述第二主体部的材质的硬度,并且所述第二主体部为具有消光表面的高分子材料主体部。A light shielding plate, characterized in that the light shielding plate includes a first main body part and a second main body part that are connected to each other, the first main body part is annular, and the second main body part is located on the first main body In the ring, the first main body part is opaque to light, the second main body part is opaque to light, the hardness of the material of the first main body part is greater than the hardness of the material of the second main body part, and the The two main body parts are polymer material main body parts with matte surfaces.
- 根据权利要求1所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第二主体部为塑胶主体部,所述第一主体部与所述第二主体部材料不同。The light shielding plate according to claim 1, wherein the second main body part is a plastic main body part, and the first main body part and the second main body part have different materials.
- 根据权利要求2所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第二主体部为塑胶环。The light shielding plate according to claim 2, wherein the second main body portion is a plastic ring.
- 根据权利要求3所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第二主体部沿轴向的截面形状呈两个轴对称的三角形。The light shielding plate according to claim 3, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the second main body part along the axial direction is two axisymmetric triangles.
- 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第一主体部为金属环。The light shielding plate according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the first main body portion is a metal ring.
- 根据权利要求1所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第一主体部包括第一物侧面、与所述第一物侧面相对设置的第一像侧面及连接所述第一物侧面和所述第一像侧面的第一内侧面及第一外侧面;The light shielding plate according to claim 1, wherein the first main body portion comprises a first object side surface, a first image side surface disposed opposite to the first object side surface, and a first object side surface connecting the first object side surface and the first object side surface. Describe the first inner side and the first outer side of the first image side surface;所述第一内侧面包括相连接的第一面及第二面,所述第一面与所述第一物侧面连接,所述第二面与所述第一像侧面连接;The first inner side surface includes a first surface and a second surface that are connected, the first surface is connected with the first object side surface, and the second surface is connected with the first image side surface;所述第二主体部包括第二物侧面、第二内侧面及第二外侧面,所述第二外侧面与所述第一面重合,所述第二物侧面与所述第一物侧面位于同一平面上,所述第二内侧面与所述第二面在沿轴向的截面上的斜率相同。The second main body portion includes a second object side surface, a second inner side surface, and a second outer side surface, the second outer side surface coincides with the first surface, and the second object side surface and the first object side surface are located at On the same plane, the second inner surface and the second surface have the same slope in the section along the axial direction.
- 根据权利要求6所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第二内侧面及所述第二面均朝向远离光轴方向倾斜,所述第一像侧面的投影位于所述第一物侧面内。The light shielding plate according to claim 6, wherein the second inner side surface and the second surface are both inclined in a direction away from the optical axis, and the projection of the first image side surface is located in the first object side surface .
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的遮光板,其特征在于,所述第二物侧面及所述第二内侧面均为消光表面。The light shielding plate according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the second object side surface and the second inner side surface are both matte surfaces.
- 一种镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头模组包括镜筒、设置在所述镜筒内的镜片组及如权利要求1至8任意一项所述的遮光板,所述镜片组包括多个依次叠设的镜片,且所述遮光板设置在最靠近像侧的两个所述镜片之间。A lens module, characterized in that the lens module includes a lens barrel, a lens group disposed in the lens barrel, and the shading plate according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the lens group includes A plurality of lenses are stacked in sequence, and the shading plate is arranged between the two lenses closest to the image side.
- 根据权利要求9所述的镜头模组,其特征在于,所述镜头模组还包括遮光片,所述遮光片和所述遮光板设置在最靠近像侧的两个所述镜片之间。The lens module according to claim 9, wherein the lens module further comprises a shading sheet, and the shading sheet and the shading plate are arranged between the two lenses closest to the image side.
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CN207529077U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-22 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Lens assembly and electronic equipment |
CN208351094U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-08 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Barn door and lens assembly |
CN209525512U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-10-22 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Washer and lens module |
CN210270346U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-04-07 | 瑞声通讯科技(常州)有限公司 | Lens module |
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