WO2021227503A1 - 卡托组件及包括其的移动终端 - Google Patents
卡托组件及包括其的移动终端 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021227503A1 WO2021227503A1 PCT/CN2020/138066 CN2020138066W WO2021227503A1 WO 2021227503 A1 WO2021227503 A1 WO 2021227503A1 CN 2020138066 W CN2020138066 W CN 2020138066W WO 2021227503 A1 WO2021227503 A1 WO 2021227503A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- card holder
- card
- holder body
- driving device
- slider
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3816—Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3816—Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
- H04B1/3818—Arrangements for facilitating insertion or removal of identification devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
Definitions
- This application relates to the technical field of electronic product components, and in particular to a card tray assembly and a mobile terminal including the same.
- the card holder is an important support part for the installation and removal of the user card and the storage card of the mobile phone, and is an indispensable part of the mobile phone.
- the card tray is completely separated from the mobile phone and is easy to lose.
- the card tray generally needs to be removed with a pin. If the user does not carry the pin with him, the card tray cannot be removed at any time for the operation of loading or unloading the card, which is inconvenient.
- long-term use of the pin to plug and unplug the card tray can easily cause damage to the equipment and affect the life of the mobile phone.
- the technical problem to be solved by this application is to overcome the defect that the card tray is difficult to remove and easy to damage, and to provide a card tray assembly and a mobile terminal including the same.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a card tray assembly, which includes a base and a card tray body, the base and the card tray body are relatively slidably arranged, the card tray assembly further includes a driving device, the driving device is used for The card holder body is driven to move in the first direction.
- the driving device only the driving device needs to be triggered, and the driving device will cause the card holder body to move in the first direction, and the card holder body can automatically extend from the base.
- the process of taking out the card holder body does not need to resort to other tools, and the card holder assembly will not be damaged due to the operation of the external tool, which helps to prolong the life of the card holder assembly.
- the user will not be restricted by lack of tools, and can take out the card tray body at any time and conveniently.
- the driving device can be an electromagnet, or an electric device such as an electric push rod and a linear motor.
- a magnetic force can be generated between the driving device and the card holder body to make the card holder body move in the first direction.
- the card holder body is driven by magnetic force, so the driving device may not contact the card holder body, so that the card holder body is prevented from being worn due to frequent contact with the driving device, and the service life of the card holder assembly can be improved.
- the card holder body includes a magnetic part
- the driving device includes an electromagnetic element
- a magnetic force can be generated between the magnetic part and the electromagnetic element.
- the magnetic part may be made of a magnetic material (such as a magnet), and the driving device may be an electromagnet. When the driving device is triggered, the driving device and the magnetic part can generate magnetic force.
- the magnetic part may be a part of the card holder body. In some cases, the card holder body may also be made of magnetic material as a whole, that is, the card holder body as a whole constitutes the magnetic part.
- the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part are arranged in the first direction, and a repulsive or attractive magnetic force can be generated between the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part.
- the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part can be arranged in sequence along the first direction, the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part can generate repulsive magnetic force, and the card holder body can move away from the drive device, that is, the drive device can move the card The support body is pushed out; the arrangement position can also be reversed, that is, the magnetic part and the electromagnetic element are arranged in sequence along the first direction, the magnetic part can move in the direction close to the driving device, and the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part can generate attractive magnetic force to drive The device can pull out the card tray body.
- the base has a sliding groove extending along the first direction, and the card holder body is inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding fit.
- the sliding groove provides a sliding path for the card holder body, and at the same time, the sliding groove can limit the position of the card holder in a direction perpendicular to the card holder body.
- Two sliding grooves may be arranged oppositely, and the card holder body is arranged between the two sliding grooves.
- the card holder assembly further includes a locking mechanism for relatively locking the base and the card holder body.
- the locking mechanism enables the card tray body to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state.
- the card tray body is fixed relative to the base; when the card tray body is in the unlocked state, The card holder body can slide relative to the base.
- the card holder body includes a protrusion that protrudes perpendicular to the first direction
- the locking mechanism includes a slider that can move closer to and away from the card holder body.
- the protrusion can restrict the card holder body from moving in the first direction;
- the card holder body is not blocked and can move in the first direction.
- the slider may be located on the side of the card holder body, and the slider may move perpendicular to the first direction.
- the card holder body cannot move in the first direction, and the card holder body is in a locked state; when there is no protrusion on the side of the card holder body groove in the first direction
- the card holder body can move in the first direction, and the card holder body is in an unlocked state at this time.
- the end of the base in the first direction is provided with a limiting member, and when the card holder body moves in the first direction, the protrusion can abut against the limiting member. A positioning member so that the card holder body will not be separated from the base in the first direction.
- the card holder body since the card holder body will not be detached from the base, the card holder body can always be connected to the base, so that the card holder body can be prevented from being lost.
- the protruding part can cooperate with the slider so that the card holder body can be locked, and the protruding part can cooperate with the limiting member to prevent the card holder body from being detached from the base.
- the protruding portion is disposed on an end of the card holder body away from the first direction.
- this arrangement allows the card tray body to extend from the base as much as possible, which facilitates the installation of a mobile phone card or a storage card into the card tray body.
- the locking mechanism includes an elastic member, and the elastic member is used to provide the elastic force required for the slider to move toward the card holder body.
- the elastic member can push the slider to the card holder body, so when the card holder body is in the locked state, the slider will move away from the card holder body only by overcoming the elastic force generated by the elastic member , So that the card holder body can be converted into an unlocked state, so the card holder body can be locked firmly.
- the end of the slider facing the card holder body has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is obliquely arranged toward the first direction, and the second surface is obliquely disposed.
- the protrusion can cooperate with the first surface or the second surface to push the slider to move away from the card holder body.
- the card tray body when the card tray body is in the unlocked state, the card tray body is driven to move away from the first direction, and the protrusion can push the first surface to move the slider away from the card tray body, so that the card tray body has an unlocked state
- the card holder body when the card holder body is in the locked state, the card holder body is driven to move in the first direction, and the protrusion can push the second surface to move the slider away from the card holder body, so that the card holder body has an unlocked state Switch to the locked state. Therefore, by triggering the driving device, the card holder body can be automatically converted from the locked state to the unlocked state, and at the same time, the card holder body can move along the first direction and protrude from the base.
- the end of the slider facing the card holder body may be a hemispherical surface, and the two side surfaces of the hemispherical surface facing and facing away from the first direction respectively constitute the first surface and the second surface.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a mobile terminal, including the aforementioned card tray assembly.
- the card tray body can be automatically ejected from the mobile terminal without the aid of external tools, making it easier to take out the card tray body, and the mobile terminal will not be brought by external tools. Wear and tear, improve the life of the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal further includes a control unit, which is signally connected to the driving device to control the switch of the driving device.
- control unit is used to receive control instructions and set whether to trigger the driving device according to the control instructions.
- control instructions are used to adaptively select the corresponding control instruction input form according to specific needs, for example, Use gesture input, fingerprint recognition and other methods.
- the positive progress effect of the present application is that when the card tray assembly of the present application only needs to trigger the driving device when the card tray body is taken out, the driving device will cause the card tray body to move in the first direction, and the card tray body can be automatically ejected.
- the process of taking out the card holder body does not need to resort to other tools, and the card holder assembly will not be damaged due to the operation of the external tool, which helps to prolong the life of the card holder assembly.
- the user will not be restricted by lack of tools, and can take out the card tray body at any time and conveniently.
- the card tray body will not fall out from the base, so the card tray body is not easy to lose.
- the mobile terminal of the present application includes the above-mentioned card tray assembly, so it is more convenient to take out the card tray body, and the mobile terminal will not be worn by external tools, thereby increasing the life of the mobile terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card tray assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the application, and the card tray body is in a locked state at this time.
- FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the card tray assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the application, and the card tray body is in an unlocked state at this time.
- FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the card tray assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card tray assembly according to Embodiment 2 of the application.
- this embodiment provides a card tray assembly, which includes a base 1 and a card tray body 2, the base 1 and the card tray body 2 are relatively slidably arranged, and the card tray assembly further includes a driving device 3 ,
- the driving device 3 is used to drive the card tray body 2 to move in the first direction.
- the first direction is the direction pointed by arrow D in FIG. 1, but does not include the direction opposite to arrow D.
- the driving device 3 may be an electromagnet, or an electric device such as an electric push rod and a linear motor.
- a magnetic force can be generated between the driving device 3 and the card holder body 2 to make the card holder body 2 move in the first direction.
- magnetic force is used to drive the card tray body 2, so the driving device 3 may not be in contact with the card tray body 2, so that the card tray body 2 is prevented from being worn out due to frequent contact with the driving device 3, and the life of the card tray assembly can be improved.
- the card holder body 2 includes a magnetic part 21, the driving device 3 includes an electromagnetic element, and a magnetic force can be generated between the magnetic part 21 and the electromagnetic element.
- the magnetic part 21 may be made of a magnetic material (such as a magnet), and the driving device 3 may be an electromagnet. When the driving device 3 is triggered, the driving device 3 and the magnetic part 21 can generate magnetic force.
- the magnetic part 21 is a part of the card holder body 2.
- the card holder body 2 may also be made of magnetic material as a whole, that is, the card holder body 2 as a whole constitutes the magnetic part 21.
- the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part 21 are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the magnetic part 21 is located on the side of the card holder body 2 close to the electromagnetic element.
- the electromagnetic element When the electromagnetic element is triggered, the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part 21 can generate repulsive magnetic force, and the card holder body 2 can move in a direction away from the driving device 3, that is, the driving device 3 can push the card holder body 2 out.
- the base 1 has a sliding groove 11 extending along the first direction, and the card holder body 2 is inserted into the sliding groove 11 in a sliding fit.
- the sliding groove 11 provides a sliding path for the card holder body 2, and at the same time, the sliding groove 11 can limit the position of the card holder in a direction perpendicular to the card holder body 2.
- Two sliding grooves 11 may be arranged oppositely, and the card holder body 2 is arranged between the two sliding grooves 11.
- the card holder body 2 includes a protrusion 22 that protrudes perpendicular to the first direction.
- a protrusion 22 is provided on both sides of the card holder body 2, and the protrusion 22 is slidably arranged on Corresponding chute 11 in.
- the card holder assembly further includes a locking mechanism for relatively locking the base 1 and the card holder body 2.
- the locking mechanism enables the card tray body 2 to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state.
- the card tray body 2 is fixed relative to the base 1; when the card tray body 2 is in the unlocked state, the card tray body 2 is fixed relative to the base 1.
- the holder body 2 can slide relative to the base 1.
- the locking mechanism includes a slider 4 capable of moving closer to and away from the card holder body 2.
- the boss 22 can restrict the card holder body 2 from moving in the first direction; when the slider 4 is far away from the card
- the card supporting main body 2 can move in the first direction.
- the slider 4 may be located on the side of the card holder body 2, and the slider 4 may move perpendicular to the first direction.
- the card tray body 2 cannot move in the first direction, and the card tray body 2 is in a locked state at this time; as shown in Figure 2 It is shown that when there is no protrusion 22 blocking one side of the groove shape of the card holder body 2 in the first direction, the card holder body 2 can move in the first direction, and the card holder body 2 is in an unlocked state at this time.
- the end of the base 1 in the first direction is provided with a limiting member 12.
- the protrusion 22 can abut the limiting member 12, so that the card holder body 2 will not be in the first direction. Disengage from the base 1 in one direction. Since the card holder body 2 will not be detached from the base 1, the card holder body 2 can always be connected to the base 1, so that the card holder body 2 can be prevented from being lost. Therefore, the protrusion 22 can not only cooperate with the slider 4 to enable the card holder body 2 to be locked, but also the protrusion 22 can cooperate with the limiting member 12 to prevent the card holder body 2 from being detached from the base 1.
- the protruding part 22 is arranged on the end of the card holder body 2 away from the first direction, so when most of the card holder body 2 protrudes from the base 1, the protruding part 22 will be blocked by the stopper 12, so that it is arranged It is possible to make the card holder body 2 protrude from the base 1 as much as possible, so as to facilitate the installation of a mobile phone card or a storage card into the card holder body 2.
- the locking mechanism includes an elastic member 5, and the elastic member 5 is used to provide the elastic force required by the slider 4 to move toward the card holder body 2.
- the elastic member 5 can push the slider 4 toward the card holder body 2, so when the card holder body 2 is in the locked state, the slider 4 can move away from the card holder body 2 only by overcoming the elastic force generated by the elastic member 5 Movement, so that the card tray body 2 can be converted into an unlocked state, so the card tray body 2 can be firmly locked.
- the elastic member 5 is a spring.
- the end of the slider 4 facing the card holder body 2 has a first surface 41 and a second surface 42.
- the first surface 41 is arranged obliquely toward the first direction, and the second surface 42 obliquely faces away from the first direction.
- the protrusion 22 can cooperate with the first surface 41 or the second surface 42 to push the slider 4 to move away from the card holder body 2.
- the card holder body 2 when the card holder body 2 is in the unlocked state, the card holder body 2 is driven to move away from the first direction, and the protrusion 22 can push the first surface 41 to move the slider 4 away from the card holder body 2, so that The card tray body 2 has an unlocked state and converted to a locked state; and when the card tray body 2 is in the locked state, the card tray body 2 is driven to move in the first direction, and the protrusion 22 can push the second surface 42 to move the slider 4 away The card holder body 2 moves, so that the card holder body 2 is converted from the locked state to the unlocked state, and the user can pull the card holder body 2 out by hand.
- the card holder body 2 can be automatically converted from the locked state to the unlocked state, and at the same time, the card holder body 2 can move along the first direction and protrude from the base 1.
- the end of the slider 4 facing the card holder body 2 may be a hemispherical surface, and two side surfaces of the hemispherical surface facing and facing away from the first direction constitute a first surface 41 and a second surface 42 respectively.
- the driving device 3 can overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 5, so that the card holder body 2 is converted from the locked state to the unlocked state.
- other devices can also be provided to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 5, so that the card holder body 2 is converted from the locked state to the unlocked state, and the driving device 3 is only used to drive the card holder body 2 to move.
- FIG. 4 shows the second embodiment of the application.
- This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that the arrangement direction of the magnetic part 21 and the electromagnetic element is opposite to that of the first embodiment.
- the magnetic part 21 and the electromagnetic element are arranged in sequence along the first direction, the magnetic part 21 can move in the direction close to the driving device 3, the electromagnetic element and the magnetic part 21 can generate attractive magnetic force, and the driving device 3 can Pull out the card tray body 2.
- the component can drive the card tray body 2 to move.
- This embodiment provides a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes the aforementioned card tray assembly.
- the card tray assembly may be arranged inside the mobile terminal, and the base 1 may be fixed on the main board or the housing of the mobile terminal.
- the driving device 3 By triggering the driving device 3, the card tray body 2 can be automatically ejected from the mobile terminal without the use of external tools, making it easier to take out the card tray body 2, and the mobile terminal will not be worn by external tools, improving The lifespan of the mobile terminal.
- the card holder body 2 remains connected to the base 1 and is not easy to lose.
- the mobile terminal further includes a control unit, and the control unit is in signal connection with the driving device 3 to control the switching of the driving device 3.
- the control unit is used to receive control instructions and set whether to trigger the driving device 3 according to the control instructions.
- Those skilled in the art can adaptively select the input form of the corresponding control instructions according to specific needs. For example, gesture input and fingerprint recognition can be used. And so on.
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种卡托组件及包括其的移动终端，卡托组件包括基座和卡托本体，所述基座与所述卡托本体相对滑动设置，所述卡托组件还包括驱动装置，所述驱动装置用于驱动所述卡托本体沿第一方向运动。
Description
交叉引用
本申请要求于2020年5月14日递交的名称为“卡托组件及包括其的移动终端”、申请号为202010409793.8的中国专利申请的优先权，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
本申请涉及电子产品部件技术领域，特别涉及一种卡托组件及包括其的移动终端。
卡托是手机承载用户卡与储存卡的安装与取出的重要支撑零件，是手机不可缺少的部分。在一些情形中，卡托从手机取下后，卡托与手机完全分离，容易丢失。此外，卡托一般需要利用插针取下，如果用户没有随身携带插针，则无法随时地将卡托取下以进行装入或取出卡片操作，较为不方便。而且长期使用插针插拔卡托容易造成设备损坏，影响手机寿命。
发明内容
本申请要解决的技术问题是为了克服卡托不易取下且容易损坏的缺陷，提供一种卡托组件及包括其的移动终端。
本申请是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题。
本申请实施例提供一种卡托组件，其包括基座和卡托本体，所述基座与所述卡托本体相对滑动设置，所述卡托组件还包括驱动装置，所述驱动装置用于驱动所述卡托本体沿第一方向运动。
本申请实施例中，只需要触发驱动装置，驱动装置就会使得卡托本体沿第一方向运动，卡托本体能够自动地从基座伸出。卡托本体的取出过程无需借助于其他工具，不会因外部工具的操作对卡托组件造成损坏，有助于延长卡托组件的寿命。而且使用者不会受缺少工具的限制，能够随时地、方便地取出卡托本体。驱动装置可以为电磁铁，也可以为电推杆、直线电机等电动装置。
在一个实施例中，所述驱动装置与所述卡托本体之间能够产生磁力以使得所述卡托本体沿所述第一方向运动。
在本实施例中，通过磁力驱动卡托本体，因此驱动装置可以不与卡托本体发生接触，使得卡托本体免于因与驱动装置频繁接触而发生磨损，能够提高卡托组件的寿命。
在一个实施例中，所述卡托本体包括磁性部，所述驱动装置包括电磁元件，所述磁性部与所述电磁元件之间能够产生磁力。
在本实施例中，磁性部可以由磁性材料制成(如磁铁)，驱动装置则可以为电磁铁，当驱动装置被触发时，则驱动装置与磁性部能够产生磁力。磁性部可以为卡托本体的一部分，在某些情况下，卡托本体也可以整体都由磁性材料制成，即卡托本体整体构成磁性部。
在一个实施例中，所述电磁元件与所述磁性部在所述第一方向上排列，所述电磁元件与所述磁性部之间能够产生相斥或者相吸的磁力。
在本实施例中，电磁元件与磁性部可以沿第一方向依次设置，电磁元件与 磁性部能够产生相斥的磁力，卡托本体能够朝着远离驱动装置的方向运动，即驱动装置能够将卡托本体推出；也可以将排列位置反过来，即磁性部与电磁元件沿第一方向依次设置，磁性部能够朝着靠近驱动装置的方向运动，电磁元件与磁性部能够产生相吸的磁力，驱动装置能够将卡托本体拉出。
在一个实施例中，所述基座具有沿所述第一方向延伸的滑槽，所述卡托本体滑动配合地插设于所述滑槽中。
在本实施例中，滑槽为卡托本体提供了滑动路径，同时滑槽能够在垂直于卡托本体的方向上对卡托进行限位。滑槽可以相对地设置有两个，卡托本体设置于两个滑槽之间。
在一个实施例中，卡托组件还包括锁定机构，所述锁定机构用于使得所述基座与所述卡托本体相对锁定。
在本实施例中，锁定机构使得卡托本体能够在锁定状态和解锁状态之间转换，当卡托本体处于锁定状态时，卡托本体相对于基座固定；当卡托本体处于解锁状态时，卡托本体能够相对于基座滑动。
在一个实施例中，所述卡托本体包括朝着垂直于所述第一方向凸起的凸起部，所述锁定机构包括能够相对所述卡托本体靠近和远离运动的滑块，当所述滑块靠近所述卡托本体时，且所述滑块位于所述凸起部朝向所述第一方向的一侧，凸起部能够限制所述卡托本体沿所述第一方向运动；当所述滑块远离所述卡托本体时，所述卡托本体不受阻挡，其能够沿所述第一方向运动。
在本实施例中，滑块可以位于卡托本体的侧部，滑块可以垂直于第一方向运动。当滑块位于凸起部朝向第一方向的一侧时，卡托本体无法朝着第一方向运动，此时卡托本体处于锁定状态；当卡托本体槽型第一方向的一侧没有凸起 部阻拦时，则卡托本体能够朝第一方向运动，此时卡托本体处于解锁状态。
在一个实施例中，所述基座在所述第一方向上的端部设置有限位件，所述卡托本体沿所述第一方向运动时，所述凸起部能够抵于所述限位件，以使得所述卡托本体不会在所述第一方向上与所述基座脱离。
在本实施例中，由于卡托本体不会从基座上脱离，因此卡托本体能够始终连接在基座上，所以能够防止卡托本体丢失。凸起部既能够配合滑块以使得卡托本体能够被锁定，而且凸起部又能够配合限位件以防止卡托本体从基座脱离。
在一个实施例中，所述凸起部设置于所述卡托本体上远离所述第一方向的一端。
在本实施例中，这样设置可以使得卡托本体能够尽可能多地从基座伸出，便于向卡托本体中安装手机卡或储存卡。
在一个实施例中，所述锁定机构包括弹性件，所述弹性件用于提供所述滑块朝向所述卡托本体运动所需的弹性力。
在本实施例中，弹性件能够将滑块推向卡托本体上，因此当卡托本体处于锁定状态时，只有通过克服弹性件所产生的弹性力时，滑块才会远离卡托本体运动，以使得卡托本体能够转换为解锁状态，因此卡托本体能够牢固锁定。
在一个实施例中，所述滑块朝向所述卡托本体的端部具有第一面和第二面，所述第一面倾斜地朝向所述第一方向设置，所述第二面倾斜地背离所述第一方向设置，所述卡托本体运动时，所述凸起部能够与所述第一面或所述第二面配合以推动所述滑块远离所述卡托本体运动。
在本实施例中，当卡托本体处于解锁状态时，驱动卡托本体背离第一方向运动，凸起部能够推动第一面以使得滑块远离卡托本体运动，使得卡托本体有 解锁状态转换为锁定状态；而当卡托本体处于锁定状态时，驱动卡托本体朝向第一方向运动，凸起部能够推动第二面以使得滑块远离卡托本体运动，使得卡托本体有解锁状态转换为锁定状态。因此通过触发驱动装置，可以使得卡托本体自动地从锁定状态转换为解锁状态，同时卡托本体能够沿着第一方向运动、从基座伸出。滑块的朝向卡托本体的端部可以为半球面，半球面朝向和背离第一方向的两侧面分别构成第一面和第二面。
本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端，包括如前所述的卡托组件。
在本申请实施例中，通过触发驱动装置，可以使得卡托本体自动地从移动终端弹出，无需借助于外部工具，使得取出卡托本体较为方便，移动终端也不会受到外部工具所带来的磨损，提高移动终端的寿命。
在一个实施例中，所述移动终端还包括控制单元，所述控制单元与所述驱动装置信号连接以控制所述驱动装置的开关。
在本实施例中，控制单元用于接收控制指令，并根据控制指令设定是否触发驱动装置，本领域技术人员可以根据具体需求而适应性的选择相应的控制指令的输入形式，例如，还可以采用手势输入、指纹识别等方式。
在符合本领域常识的基础上，上述各实施例可任意组合。
本申请的积极进步效果在于：本申请的卡托组件在取出卡托本体时，只需要触发驱动装置，驱动装置就会使得卡托本体沿第一方向运动，卡托本体能够自动地弹出。卡托本体的取出过程无需借助于其他工具，不会因外部工具的操作对卡托组件造成损坏，有助于延长卡托组件的寿命。而且使用者不会受缺少工具的限制，能够随时地、方便地取出卡托本体。而且卡托本体不会从基座上脱出，因此卡托本体不易丢失。本申请的移动终端包括上述卡托组件，因此取 出卡托本体较为方便，移动终端也不会受到外部工具所带来的磨损，提高移动终端的寿命。
图1为本申请实施例1的卡托组件的结构示意图，此时卡托本体处于锁定状态。
图2为本申请实施例1的卡托组件的另一结构示意图，此时卡托本体处于解锁状态。
图3为本申请实施例1的卡托组件的局部示意图。
图4为本申请实施例2的卡托组件的结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
基座1
滑槽11
限位件12
卡托本体2
磁性部21
凸起部22
驱动装置3
滑块4
第一面41
第二面42
弹性件5
下面通过实施例的方式进一步说明本申请，但并不因此将本申请限制在的实施例范围之中。
实施例1
参见图1至图3所示，本实施例提供一种卡托组件，其包括基座1和卡托本体2，基座1与卡托本体2相对滑动设置，卡托组件还包括驱动装置3，驱动装置3用于驱动卡托本体2沿第一方向运动。需要注意的是，第一方向为图1中箭头D所指向的方向，但不包括箭头D相反的方向。
当需要取出卡托本体2时，只需要触发驱动装置3，驱动装置3就会使得卡托本体2沿第一方向运动，卡托本体2能够自动地从基座1伸出，使用者可以进行取卡或装卡的操作。卡托本体2的伸出过程无需借助于其他工具，不会因外部工具的操作对卡托组件造成损坏，有助于延长卡托组件的寿命。而且使用者不会受缺少工具的限制，能够随时地、方便地取出卡托本体2。驱动装置3可以为电磁铁，也可以为电推杆、直线电机等电动装置。
驱动装置3与卡托本体2之间能够产生磁力以使得卡托本体2沿第一方向运动。本实施例利用磁力驱动卡托本体2，因此驱动装置3可以不与卡托本体2发生接触，使得卡托本体2免于因与驱动装置3频繁接触而发生磨损，能够提高卡托组件的寿命。
卡托本体2包括磁性部21，驱动装置3包括电磁元件，磁性部21与电磁元件之间能够产生磁力。磁性部21可以由磁性材料制成(如磁铁)，驱动装置 3则可以为电磁铁，当驱动装置3被触发时，则驱动装置3与磁性部21能够产生磁力。在本实施例中，磁性部21为卡托本体2的一部分，在其他某些实施例中，卡托本体2也可以整体都由磁性材料制成，即卡托本体2整体构成磁性部21。
在本实施例中，电磁元件与磁性部21沿第一方向依次设置，磁性部21位于卡托本体2靠近电磁元件的一侧。当电磁元件被触发时，电磁元件与磁性部21能够产生相斥的磁力，卡托本体2能够朝着远离驱动装置3的方向运动，即驱动装置3能够将卡托本体2推出。
基座1具有沿第一方向延伸的滑槽11，卡托本体2滑动配合地插设于滑槽11中。滑槽11为卡托本体2提供了滑动路径，同时滑槽11能够在垂直于卡托本体2的方向上对卡托进行限位。滑槽11可以相对地设置有两个，卡托本体2设置于两个滑槽11之间。具体在本实施例中，卡托本体2包括朝着垂直于第一方向凸起的凸起部22，卡托本体2的两侧各设置有一凸起部22，凸起部22滑动地设置在对应的滑槽11中。
卡托组件还包括锁定机构，锁定机构用于使得基座1与卡托本体2相对锁定。锁定机构使得卡托本体2能够在锁定状态和解锁状态之间转换，当卡托本体2处于锁定状态时，卡托本体2相对于基座1固定；当卡托本体2处于解锁状态时，卡托本体2能够相对于基座1滑动。
锁定机构包括能够相对卡托本体2靠近和远离运动的滑块4。当滑块4靠近卡托本体2时，且滑块4位于凸起部22朝向第一方向的一侧，凸起部22能够限制卡托本体2沿第一方向运动；当滑块4远离卡托本体2时，卡托本体2能够沿第一方向运动。
具体地，滑块4可以位于卡托本体2的侧部，滑块4可以垂直于第一方向运动。如图1所示，当滑块4位于凸起部22朝向第一方向的一侧时，卡托本体2无法朝着第一方向运动，此时卡托本体2处于锁定状态；如图2所示，当卡托本体2槽型第一方向的一侧没有凸起部22阻拦时，则卡托本体2能够朝第一方向运动，此时卡托本体2处于解锁状态。
基座1在第一方向上的端部设置有限位件12，卡托本体2沿第一方向运动时，凸起部22能够抵于限位件12，以使得卡托本体2不会在第一方向上与基座1脱离。由于卡托本体2不会从基座1上脱离，因此卡托本体2能够始终连接在基座1上，所以能够防止卡托本体2丢失。因此凸起部22既能够配合滑块4以使得卡托本体2能够被锁定，而且凸起部22又能够配合限位件12以防止卡托本体2从基座1脱离。
凸起部22设置于卡托本体2上远离第一方向的一端，因此当卡托本体2的大部分从基座1伸出后，凸起部22才会被限位件12阻挡，这样设置可以使得卡托本体2能够尽可能多地从基座1伸出，便于向卡托本体2中安装手机卡或储存卡。
锁定机构包括弹性件5，弹性件5用于提供滑块4朝向卡托本体2运动所需的弹性力。弹性件5能够将滑块4推向卡托本体2上，因此当卡托本体2处于锁定状态时，只有通过克服弹性件5所产生的弹性力时，滑块4才会远离卡托本体2运动，以使得卡托本体2能够转换为解锁状态，因此卡托本体2能够牢固锁定。在本实施例中，弹性件5为弹簧。
在本实施例中，滑块4朝向卡托本体2的端部具有第一面41和第二面42，第一面41倾斜地朝向第一方向设置，第二面42倾斜地背离第一方向设置，卡 托本体2运动时，凸起部22能够与第一面41或第二面42配合以推动滑块4远离卡托本体2运动。
在本实施例中，当卡托本体2处于解锁状态时，驱动卡托本体2背离第一方向运动，凸起部22能够推动第一面41以使得滑块4远离卡托本体2运动，使得卡托本体2有解锁状态转换为锁定状态；而当卡托本体2处于锁定状态时，驱动卡托本体2朝向第一方向运动，凸起部22能够推动第二面42以使得滑块4远离卡托本体2运动，使得卡托本体2由锁定状态转换为解锁状态，使用者可以用手将卡托本体2拉出。因此通过触发驱动装置3，可以使得卡托本体2自动地从锁定状态转换为解锁状态，同时卡托本体2能够沿着第一方向运动、从基座1伸出。滑块4的朝向卡托本体2的端部可以为半球面，半球面朝向和背离第一方向的两侧面分别构成第一面41和第二面42。
在本实施例中，驱动装置3能够克服弹性件5的弹力，使得卡托本体2从锁定状态转换为解锁状态。在其他的某些实施例中，也可以通过设置其他装置以克服弹性件5的弹力，使得卡托本体2从锁定状态转换为解锁状态，而驱动装置3仅用于驱动卡托本体2运动。
实施例2
如图4所示为本申请的实施例2，本实施例与实施例1基本相同，所不同的是，磁性部21与电磁元件的排列方向与实施例1相反。在本实施例中，磁性部21与电磁元件沿第一方向依次设置，磁性部21能够朝着靠近驱动装置3的方向运动，电磁元件与磁性部21能够产生相吸的磁力，驱动装置3能够将卡托本体2拉出。为防止驱动装置3影响卡托本体2运动，驱动装置3与卡托本体2之间可以在图4中垂直于图像的方向上存在间距，驱动装置3与磁性部21的 磁力在第一方向上的分量能够驱动卡托本体2运动。
实施例3
本实施例提供一种移动终端，移动终端包括如前的卡托组件。具体地，卡托组件可以设置于移动终端的内部，基座1可以固定于移动终端的主板或壳体上。通过触发驱动装置3，可以使得卡托本体2自动地从移动终端中弹出，无需借助于外部工具，使得取出卡托本体2较为方便，移动终端也不会受到外部工具所带来的磨损，提高移动终端的寿命。另外，卡托本体2保持与基座1相连接，不容易丢失。
本实施例中，移动终端还包括控制单元，控制单元与驱动装置3信号连接以控制驱动装置3的开关。控制单元用于接收控制指令，并根据控制指令设定是否触发驱动装置3，本领域技术人员可以根据具体需求而适应性的选择相应的控制指令的输入形式，例如，可以采用手势输入、指纹识别等方式。
虽然以上描述了本申请的具体实施例，但是本领域的技术人员应当理解，这仅是举例说明，本申请的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本申请的原理和实质的前提下，可以对这些实施例做出多种变更或修改，但这些变更和修改均落入本申请的保护范围。
Claims (13)
- 一种卡托组件，包括基座和卡托本体，所述基座与所述卡托本体相对滑动设置，所述卡托组件还包括驱动装置，所述驱动装置用于驱动所述卡托本体沿第一方向运动。
- 如权利要求1所述的卡托组件，其中，所述驱动装置与所述卡托本体之间能够产生磁力以使得所述卡托本体沿所述第一方向运动。
- 如权利要求2所述的卡托组件，其中，所述卡托本体包括磁性部，所述驱动装置包括电磁元件，所述磁性部与所述电磁元件之间能够产生磁力。
- 如权利要求3所述的卡托组件，其中，所述电磁元件与所述磁性部在所述第一方向上排列，所述电磁元件与所述磁性部之间能够产生相斥或者相吸的磁力。
- 如权利要求1所述的卡托组件，其中，所述基座具有沿所述第一方向延伸的滑槽，所述卡托本体滑动配合地插设于所述滑槽中。
- 如权利要求1至5任意一项所述的卡托组件，其中，卡托组件还包括锁定机构，所述锁定机构用于使得所述基座与所述卡托本体相对锁定。
- 如权利要求6所述的卡托组件，其中，所述卡托本体包括朝着垂直于所述第一方向凸起的凸起部，所述锁定机构包括能够相对所述卡托本体靠近和远离运动的滑块，当所述滑块靠近所述卡托本体时，所述滑块位于所述凸起部朝向所述第一方向的一侧，以限制所述卡托本体沿所述第一方向运动；当所述滑块远离所述卡托本体时，所述卡托本体能够沿所述第一方向运动。
- 如权利要求7所述的卡托组件，其中，所述基座在所述第一方向上的端部设置有限位件，所述卡托本体沿所述第一方向运动时，所述凸起部能够抵于所述限位件，以使得所述卡托本体不会在所述第一方向上与所述基座脱离。
- 如权利要求8所述的卡托组件，其中，所述凸起部设置于所述卡托本体上远离所述第一方向的一端。
- 如权利要求7所述的卡托组件，其中，所述锁定机构包括弹性件，所述弹性件用于提供所述滑块朝向所述卡托本体运动所需的弹性力。
- 如权利要求10所述的卡托组件，其中，所述滑块朝向所述卡托本体的端部具有第一面和第二面，所述第一面倾斜地朝向所述第一方向设置，所述第二面倾斜地背离所述第一方向设置，所述卡托本体运动时，所述凸起部能够与所述第一面或所述第二面配合以推动所述滑块远离所述卡托本体运动。
- 一种移动终端，包括如权利要求1至11任意一项所述的卡托组件。
- 如权利要求12所述的移动终端，其中，所述移动终端还包括控制单元，所述控制单元与所述驱动装置信号连接以控制所述驱动装置的开关。
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| CN210168067U (zh) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-03-20 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端 |
| CN111682882A (zh) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-09-18 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | 卡托组件及包括其的移动终端 |
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| CN107071101B (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2023-04-07 | 罗志华 | 一种具有卡托自动弹出装置的手机 |
| CN206865519U (zh) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-01-09 | 郝贞厅 | 一种电磁弹出式取卡器 |
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| CN101739537A (zh) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-16 | 英业达股份有限公司 | 用户识别模块卡定位结构 |
| CN105245647A (zh) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | 卡托自动弹出装置和电子设备 |
| CN108615989A (zh) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 卡座组件、电子设备及其控制方法 |
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| CN108880588A (zh) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-23 | Oppo（重庆）智能科技有限公司 | 卡托结构及电子装置 |
| CN210168067U (zh) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-03-20 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端 |
| CN111682882A (zh) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-09-18 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | 卡托组件及包括其的移动终端 |
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| CN113726925A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-11-30 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 一种手机卡座、卡托和终端设备 |
| CN114421987A (zh) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 | 卡托、卡座组件及移动终端 |
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