Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

WO2021210700A1 - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021210700A1
WO2021210700A1 PCT/KR2020/005040 KR2020005040W WO2021210700A1 WO 2021210700 A1 WO2021210700 A1 WO 2021210700A1 KR 2020005040 W KR2020005040 W KR 2020005040W WO 2021210700 A1 WO2021210700 A1 WO 2021210700A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
disposed
air
diffusion charger
ground plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/005040
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
문무현
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Priority to PCT/KR2020/005040 priority Critical patent/WO2021210700A1/en
Priority to KR1020227038934A priority patent/KR20230002585A/en
Publication of WO2021210700A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021210700A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/38Particle charging or ionising stations, e.g. using electric discharge, radioactive radiation or flames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/82Housings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0076Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an indoor unit that removes foreign substances from the air introduced into the indoor unit using a diffusion charger and a dust collecting filter.
  • An indoor unit of an air conditioner is a device that is disposed in an indoor space and circulates by exchanging air in the indoor space.
  • the indoor unit may include a blower fan and a heat exchanger to suck air in the indoor space, pass through the heat exchanger, and then return it to the indoor space.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. KR 10-2014-0005625 discloses an ion generating device (hereinafter referred to as a 'diffusion charger') for ionizing foreign substances in the air introduced into an indoor unit.
  • a diffusion charger can charge foreign substances in the air by moving ions in the direction in which the electrodes are protruded.
  • the range in which foreign substances in the air are ionized is relatively small compared to the area in which the dust collecting filter is arranged. Accordingly, there is a problem in that the performance of the diffusion charger and the dust collecting filter for filtering the air sucked into the indoor unit cannot be maximized.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that maximizes the performance of a diffusion charger and a dust collector. That is, to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that maximizes the charging range of foreign substances in the air moving to the dust collecting filter.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can widely charge foreign substances in the air in a region where a dust collecting filter is disposed by dispersing and inducing the movement direction of ions generated in the diffusion charger.
  • an indoor unit of an air conditioner includes a case in which an air inlet is formed, and molecules in the air disposed at the rear of the case and flowing to the air inlet by generating a high voltage.
  • a diffusion charger for generating ions to ionize the ionizer; It includes a ground plate for dispersing the movement direction of the generated ions.
  • the diffusion charger includes a circuit generating a high voltage, and an electrode protruding from the peripheral cover in a direction in which the air inlet is arranged, and discharging to the high voltage generated in the circuit to ionize molecules in the air, and the ground
  • the plate may be disposed in a direction opposite to the movement direction of the ions generated by the electrode, so that the movement direction of the ions generated by the electrode may be evenly formed in the area where the air intake port is formed.
  • the electrode is formed to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the air inlet is opened, and the ground plate is disposed at a position spaced apart from the electrode in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrode is formed to protrude,
  • the movement direction of ions generated and moving in the direction can be extended in the vertical direction.
  • the ground plate may extend in upper and lower directions of the diffusion charger within a range in which the dust collecting filter is disposed, thereby extending the movement direction of ions generated and moving in the direction in which the electrode protrudes in the vertical direction.
  • the ground plate may extend in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the electrode protrudes to change a movement direction of ions generated by the electrode.
  • the ground plate is disposed between the electrode and the air inlet in the air flow direction.
  • the dust collecting filter is disposed in the vertical direction of the diffusion charger, and the diffusion charger is disposed closer to the upper end of the dust collecting filter than the lower end of the dust collecting filter.
  • the length of the ground plate extending upward from the diffusion charger is formed to be smaller than the length of the ground plate extending downward from the diffusion charger. did.
  • the length of the ground plate extending downward from the diffusion charger may be 1.5 to 2 times the length of the ground plate extending upward from the diffusion charger.
  • the diffusion charger includes a diffusion charger body including the circuit and the electrode, discharging a high voltage generated in the circuit at the electrode to ionize molecules in the air, and disposed outside the diffusion charger body, It covers the outside of the diffusion charger body and includes a diffusion charger cover fixed to the case.
  • the diffusion charger cover includes a rear cover disposed at the rear of the diffusion charger body, and a circumferential cover protruding forward of the rear cover and disposed around the circuit, wherein the electrode includes the air intake port. protruding toward, and disposed perpendicular to one side of the circumferential cover, the ground plate is spaced apart from the electrode in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrode protrudes, in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of ions by the electrode A ground plate may be disposed.
  • the air intake includes a first air intake and a second air intake spaced apart from the first air intake, and the case is disposed between the first air intake and the second air intake, and the diffusion charging It includes a central rib on which the device is mounted, the diffusion charger is mounted on the central rib at the rear of the air intake port, and the ground plate is mounted on the central rib between the diffusion charger and the air intake port, the central rib
  • the electrode includes a first electrode protruding toward the first air inlet and a second electrode protruding toward the second air inlet, wherein each of the first electrode and the second electrode is disposed at the center They are spaced apart from the center of the rib by a certain distance.
  • the ground plate may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the ground plate may be disposed between the first and second electrodes in a protruding direction.
  • the ground plate is disposed between the air inlet and the front and rear directions where the diffusion charger is disposed, and the electrode is disposed between the ground plate and the air inlet in the direction in which the electrode protrudes, preventing the movement of ions moving in an unnecessary direction.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded side view of a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a rear view of a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a rear view of a case in which a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a case in which a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted.
  • 6A is a view for explaining the movement direction of ions according to the arrangement of the diffusion charger and the ground plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6B is a view for explaining the movement direction of ions according to the diffusion charger in which the ground plate is not disposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a comparative view of a state in which the movement range of ions generated in the diffusion charger of FIGS. 6A and 6B is viewed from above.
  • FIG. 8 is a comparative view of a state in which the movement range of ions generated in the diffusion charger of FIGS. 6A and 6B is viewed from the rear.
  • the diffusion charger 100 generates a high voltage and discharges it from an electrode to ionize molecules in the air. Ions generated in the diffusion charger 100 charges foreign substances.
  • the diffusion charger 100 is disposed in the area collected by the dust collecting filter 32 .
  • the diffusion charger 100 of the present invention is disposed on the outside of the diffusion charger body 110 and the diffusion charger body 110 for ionizing molecules in the air by generating a high voltage and discharging from the electrode, the diffusion charger body It includes a diffusion charging cover 130 that covers the outside of the 110 .
  • the diffusion charger body 110 includes a circuit 112 generating a high voltage, a body case 114 surrounding the circuit 112, and a high voltage generated in the circuit 112 disposed outside the body case 114. Electrodes connecting the circuit 112 and the electrodes 120a and 120b so that the electrodes 120a and 120b for ionizing molecules in the air by discharging them and the electrodes 120a and 120b are spaced apart from the body case 114 to the outside.
  • the electrode cover 116 disposed on the periphery of the extension portion 119 and the electrodes 120a and 120b, and the body case 114 and the electrode cover 116 are connected, and the electrode supports the electrode extension portion 119 . It includes a support tube 118 and.
  • the circuit 112 is a circuit that generates a high voltage so that the electrodes 120a and 120b can discharge.
  • the circuit may generate a high voltage AC current, positive or negative DC current, pulse DC current, and the like, and supply it to the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the circuit 112 includes a circuit board and various electronic devices.
  • the body case 114 protects the circuit 112 and surrounds the circuit 112 so that a short circuit does not occur in the circuit 112 .
  • the body case 114 is preferably formed of a cuboid made of a plastic material.
  • the inside of the body case 114 may be molded with silicone rubber to protect the circuit 112 .
  • the electrode support tube 118 protrudes from the body case 114 to support the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the electrode support tube 118 is formed in a rod shape, and one end is connected to the body case 114 and the other end is connected to the electrode cover 116 .
  • the electrode support tube 118 covers the electrode extension portion 119 that transmits the high voltage generated in the circuit 112 to the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the electrode extension portion 119 includes a plastic material covering the outside of the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the electrode extension part 119 electrically connects the circuit 112 and the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the electrode support tube 118 and the electrode extension portion 119 may be arranged in plurality according to the number of the electrodes 120a and 120b. In this embodiment, four electrode support tubes 118 are spaced apart from each other around the body case 114 .
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b are discharged to ionize molecules in the air.
  • the electrode in a state in which the diffusion charger 100 is mounted on the case 10, protrudes in the direction in which the first air inlet 12a (refer to FIG. 4 ) disposed on the left side of the diffusion charger 100 is disposed. It includes an electrode 120a and a second electrode 120b protruding in a direction in which a second air inlet 12b (refer to FIG. 4) disposed on the right side of the diffusion charger 100 is disposed.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b When the high voltage generated in the circuit 112 is applied to the electrodes 120a and 120b through the electrode support tube 118 , the electrodes 120a and 120b are discharged to ionize molecules in the air to generate ions. When a high voltage is applied to the electrodes 120a and 120b, anions such as OH- and O- or cations such as H+ are generated.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b are formed of carbon fiber. Ions are generated by corona discharge using ultrafine carbon fibers as the electrodes 120a and 120b. It is preferable that the electrodes 120a and 120b have a brush shape in which hundreds of ultrafine carbon fibers having a diameter of micrometers are bundled with the electrode support tube 118 . In this embodiment, the electrodes 120a and 120b have a brush shape in which about 1000 carbon fibers having a direct diameter of 7 ⁇ m are collected.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b which are bundles of carbon fibers, only one of hundreds of carbon fibers is discharged.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b may be formed in a needle shape or a mesh shape having a pattern.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b may be arranged in plurality, and in the present embodiment, four are arranged.
  • the plurality of electrodes 120a and 120b be appropriately spaced apart from each other in order to minimize mutual interference.
  • the plurality of electrodes 120a and 120b are preferably arranged at equal intervals on an imaginary plane perpendicular to the flow direction of air, and are preferably arranged to be symmetrical in the vertical and/or left and right directions.
  • Ions generated from the electrodes 120a and 120b charge foreign substances. Anion provides electrons to the foreign material to charge the foreign material as a negative electrode, and the positive ion takes electrons from the foreign material and charges the foreign material to the positive electrode.
  • the electrode cover 116 covers a direction facing the diffusion charging cover 130 . That is, the diffusion charging cover 130 is disposed on one side of the electrodes 120a and 120b, and the electrode cover 116 is disposed on the other side of the electrodes 120a and 120b. The electrode cover 116 is disposed in the direction of the air inlet (12a, 12b) among the periphery of the electrodes (120a, 120b).
  • the electrode cover 116 is formed in a semicircular tube shape made of a plastic material, and one side is connected to the body case 114 .
  • the semicircular tube-shaped electrode cover 116 surrounds half of the circumference of the electrode support tube 118 and the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the electrode cover 116 may be formed in various shapes.
  • the electrode cover 116 may have a cylindrical shape that surrounds the entire circumference of the electrode support tube 118 and only partially opens the circumference of the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the electrode cover 116 prevents the user from contacting the electrodes 120a and 120b when a conductive material is inserted through the air intakes 12a and 12b, and foreign substances contained in the flowing air are transferred to the electrodes 120a and 120b. ) to avoid colliding with
  • a body fixing part 115 fixed to the diffusion charger cover 130 is disposed on one side of the body case 114.
  • the body fixing part 115 may be fixed to the fixing part 140 of the diffusion charging cover 130 with a separate fastening member (not shown).
  • the diffusion charger cover 130 may fix the diffusion charger body 110 to the central rib 20 to be described below.
  • the diffusion charger cover 130 is disposed in front of the rear cover 132 and the rear cover 132 for covering the rear of the diffusion charger body 110, and the circumference for fixing the diffusion charger body 110 a cover 136 .
  • the rear cover 132 may form a curved surface convex to the rear.
  • the rear cover 132 is disposed at the rear of the diffusion charger body 110 and forms a convex curved surface to the rear of the diffusion charger body 110 .
  • a plurality of opening holes 134 opened in the front and rear directions are formed.
  • the opening holes 134 have a hexagonal shape, and are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • the opening hole 134 is spaced apart in the left and right directions from the virtual center line dividing the rear cover 132 to the left and right.
  • the peripheral cover 136 forms an insertion space into which the diffusion charger body 110 is inserted.
  • the circumferential cover 136 protrudes forward in a square ring shape from the rear cover 132 .
  • the circumferential cover 136 may have a shape surrounding the outer circumference of the diffusion charger body 110 .
  • An electrode hole 136h through which the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger body 110 or the electrode cover 116 passes is formed in the peripheral cover 136 .
  • the electrode holes 136h are formed at positions where the electrodes 120a and 120b are disposed when the diffusion charger body 110 is mounted on the peripheral cover 136 .
  • the diffusion charger cover 130 includes a diffusion charger diffusion charger fixing part 140 for fixing the diffusion charger cover 130 to the case 10 .
  • the diffusion charger fixing unit 140 has a shape that protrudes forward from the rear cover 132 , and may be fastened to the case 10 with a separate fastening member (not shown).
  • the diffusion charger cover 130 may include a wire guide portion 138 for guiding the wire connected to the diffusion charger body 110 .
  • the case 10 forms air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the case 10 forms a space in which the filter device 30 is mounted.
  • the case 10 forms the external shape of an indoor unit (not shown).
  • the case 10 may be a concept including the filter case 10 shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 . Accordingly, the case 10 may include the filter case shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 together with the side case and the front case. Accordingly, the case 10 described below may refer to the configuration of the filter case itself in which the filter device 30 is mounted, or the entire configuration of the case including the filter case.
  • the filter device 30 may be mounted on the case 10 .
  • a space in which the filter device 30 is mounted may be provided in the case 10 in the front in which the air intakes 12a and 12b are formed. 4 to 5 , in the case 10 of the present invention, a space in which the filter device 30 is mounted at the rear is provided.
  • the filter device 30 is attached to the case 10 from the rear of the case 10 .
  • a blower (not shown) for forming a flow of air and a heat exchanger (not shown) for heat-exchanging the air flowing into the case with a refrigerant may be disposed inside the case of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit of the present invention may have a discharge hole (not shown) that is opened forward from the front surface or the side surface of the case.
  • the filter device 30 includes a dust collecting filter 32 for collecting foreign substances in the air ionized by the diffusion charger 100, a sterilizing filter 36 for removing bacteria, and a deodorizing filter 34 for removing odors. may include.
  • the sterilization filter 36 and the deodorization filter 34 may be disposed in a portion where the dust collecting filter 32 is not disposed.
  • the dust collecting filter 32 collects charged foreign matter.
  • the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed downstream of the diffusion charger 100 according to the flow direction of the air.
  • the dust collecting filter 32 may be formed of a synthetic resin material in which a small flow path is formed to allow air to pass therethrough.
  • the dust collecting filter 32 is positively and/or negatively charged.
  • the positively charged portion of the dust collecting filter 32 may collect negatively charged foreign substances, and the negatively charged portion may collect positively charged foreign substances.
  • the dust collecting filter 32 Since the dust collecting filter 32 is charged, it is preferable to be appropriately spaced apart from the diffusion charger 100 so as not to affect the discharge of the diffusion charger 100 .
  • the dust collecting filter 32 , the sterilizing filter 36 , and the deodorizing filter 34 are disposed on the same plane perpendicular to the air flow direction, but may be sequentially disposed along the air flow direction according to embodiments. That is, the sterilization filter 36 and the deodorization filter 34 are sequentially disposed in the air flow direction, and then the dust collecting filter 32 may be disposed.
  • the diffusion charger 100 and the dust collecting filter 32 are disposed in the dust collecting area () which is a part of the case 10 so that the cross section perpendicular to the flow direction of the air is partitioned to perform different functions, and the other
  • a sterilization filter 36 may be arranged in some compartments, and a deodorization filter 34 may be arranged in another partial compartment.
  • the sterilization filter 36 is disposed above the dust collecting filter 32 , and the deodorizing filter 34 is disposed below the dust collecting filter 32 .
  • this is according to one embodiment, and it is also possible that the arrangement of the sterilization filter 36 and the deodorization filter 34 is opposite to each other.
  • the case 10 may be hollow to communicate with the air intakes 12a and 12b and the blower.
  • the case 10 according to the present embodiment may have two air intakes 12a and 12b formed therein.
  • the vertical ribs 16 and the air inlets (12a, 12b) that are vertically arranged to cross the air inlets (12a, 12b) are horizontally arranged Horizontal ribs 14 may be disposed.
  • the case 10 When viewed from the rear, the case 10 has a first air inlet 12a disposed on the left and a second air inlet 12b disposed on the right when viewed from the rear are formed.
  • a central rib 20 extending in the vertical direction and mounted with the diffusion charger 100 is disposed between the first air inlet 12a and the second air inlet 12b.
  • the central rib 20 may be disposed to protrude rearward from the case 10 .
  • a diffusion charger mounting part 22 to which the diffusion charger 100 is mounted is disposed.
  • the diffusion charger mounting unit 22 is disposed above the center of the central rib 20 in the vertical direction.
  • a diffusion charger mounting portion 22 to which the diffusion charger 100 is mounted is disposed.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 are disposed in the opposite direction to the protruding direction, and a ground plate ( 40) is placed.
  • the ground plate 40 is arranged to extend vertically and horizontally of the diffusion charger 100 . That is, the ground plate 40 is disposed to extend in the vertical direction of the diffusion charger 100 between the diffusion charger 100 and the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the ground plate 40 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed in the vertical direction within the range in which the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed.
  • a length 40HL of the ground plate 40 extending upward from the diffusion charger 100 may be smaller than a length 40LL extending downward from the diffusion charger 100 .
  • the length 40LL at which the ground plate 40 extends downward from the diffusion charger 100 is 1.5 to 2 times the length 40HL at which the ground plate 40 extends upward from the diffusion charger 100. can be formed.
  • the ground plate 40 may be vertically disposed above or below the area where the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed. That is, referring to FIG. 4 , the ground plate 40 is disposed longer in upper and lower directions than an area in which the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed in front of the diffusion charger 100 .
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed downstream of the diffusion charger 100 in the flow direction of the air flowing to the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed behind the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed in a direction opposite to the movement direction of ions generated in the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude from one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136 toward the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b are disposed perpendicular to one side 136a of the peripheral cover 136 .
  • the electrodes 120a, 120b are disposed to protrude from one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136 toward the air intakes 12a, 12b to the outside of the circumferential cover 136, or one side of the circumferential cover 136 ( 136) It is also possible to protrude toward the air intakes (12a, 12b) from the inside.
  • the ground plate 40 may be disposed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude based on one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136 .
  • the electrodes 120a and 120b are disposed in the outer direction of one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136, and the ground plate 40 may be disposed in the inner direction of the one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136. .
  • Ground plate 40 can use any conductive material.
  • Ground plate 40 may be any suitable material including, but not limited to, aluminum, stainless steel, and copper.
  • Ground plate 40 may have any suitable electrical properties.
  • Ground plate 40 may be any conductive material in electrical contact with an electrical ground.
  • the ground plate 40 may disperse the movement direction of ions that are generated and moved by the electrodes 120a and 120b.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 generate ions.
  • the ground plate 40 is disposed to extend in the vertical direction with respect to the diffusion charger 100 .
  • the movement direction of ions generated through the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 is the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude. is formed with
  • the movement direction of the ions is formed widely in the front and rear directions of the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the movement direction of ions is narrow in the vertical direction of the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • the movement direction of ions generated through the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 is in the vertical direction by the ground plate 40 . can be spread widely.
  • the movement direction of the ions is narrower in the front-rear direction of the air intakes 12a and 12b compared to the case in which the ground plate 40 is omitted.
  • the movement direction of ions is formed wider in the vertical direction of the air intakes 12a and 12b.
  • ions may be evenly generated in the area where the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed, compared to the case where the ground plate 40 is omitted. This ionizes the foreign substances contained in the air flowing to the air intakes 12a and 12b, so that the foreign substances can be uniformly collected in the entire area of the dust collecting filter 32 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner. An indoor unit of an air conditioner of the present invention comprises: a case having an air inlet port; a diffusion charger disposed on the rear side of the case and for generating ions by generating a high voltage so as to ionize molecules in the air flowing through the air inlet port; a dust collecting filter disposed on the inner side of the case so as to be withdrawn and for collecting foreign materials in the air ionized by the diffusion charger; and a ground plate disposed on one side of the case and dispersing the moving direction of the ions generated from the diffusion charger. The diffusion charger comprises: a circuit for generating a high voltage; and an electrode protruding in the direction of the placement of the air inlet port from a peripheral cover and ionizing molecules in the air by discharging by means of the high voltage generated from the circuit. The ground plate is disposed in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the ions generated from the electrode.

Description

공기조화기의 실내기indoor unit of air conditioner
본 발명은 공기조화기의 실내기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 확산대전기와 집진필터로 실내기 내부로 유입되는 공기 중의 이물질을 제거하는 실내기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an indoor unit that removes foreign substances from the air introduced into the indoor unit using a diffusion charger and a dust collecting filter.
공기조화기의 실내기는, 실내공간에 배치되어, 실내공간의 공기를 열교환하여 순환하는 장치이다. 실내기는, 송풍팬과 열교환기를 구비하여, 실내공간의 공기를 내부로 흡입하여, 열교환기를 통과한 후, 다시 실내공간으로 내보낼 수 있다. An indoor unit of an air conditioner is a device that is disposed in an indoor space and circulates by exchanging air in the indoor space. The indoor unit may include a blower fan and a heat exchanger to suck air in the indoor space, pass through the heat exchanger, and then return it to the indoor space.
이때, 실내공간에 존재하는 이물질이 순환되는 경우, 실내공간의 쾌적성이 떨어지므로, 실내기에는, 필터를 배치하여 이물질을 제거하고, 이물질이 제거된 공기를 다시 실내공간으로 보낼 수 있다. At this time, when foreign substances present in the indoor space are circulated, the comfort of the indoor space is deteriorated.
실내공간의 이물질을 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 방법으로, 실내기 내부로 유입되는 공기 중의 이물질을 대전시키고, 이를 집진하는 방식으로 공기를 정화할 수 있다. As a method for effectively removing foreign substances in the indoor space, it is possible to purify the air by charging the foreign substances in the air flowing into the indoor unit and collecting the dust.
한국 공개특허 KR 10-2014-0005625호는, 실내기로 유입되는 공기 중의 이물질을 이온화하기 위한 이온발생장치(이하 ‘확산대전기’)를 개시하고 있다. 이와 같은 확산대전기는, 전극이 돌출 배치되는 방향으로 이온이 이동하여 공기중의 이물질을 대전할 수 있다. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. KR 10-2014-0005625 discloses an ion generating device (hereinafter referred to as a 'diffusion charger') for ionizing foreign substances in the air introduced into an indoor unit. Such a diffusion charger can charge foreign substances in the air by moving ions in the direction in which the electrodes are protruded.
다만, 확산대전기의 크기가 집진필터의 배치에 비해 한정되는 구조에서는, 공기중의 이물질이 이온화되는 범위가 집진필터가 배치되는 영역에 비해 상대적으로 작게 형성된다. 따라서, 실내기로 흡입되는 공기의 필터링하는 확산대전기와 집진필터의 성능이 극대화될 수 없는 문제가 있다. However, in a structure in which the size of the diffusion charger is limited compared to the arrangement of the dust collecting filter, the range in which foreign substances in the air are ionized is relatively small compared to the area in which the dust collecting filter is arranged. Accordingly, there is a problem in that the performance of the diffusion charger and the dust collecting filter for filtering the air sucked into the indoor unit cannot be maximized.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 확산대전기와 집진장치의 성능을 극대화하는 공기조화기의 실내기를 제공하는 것이다. 즉, 집진필터로 이동하는 공기 중의 이물질의 대전범위를 극대화하는 공기조화기의 실내기를 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that maximizes the performance of a diffusion charger and a dust collector. That is, to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that maximizes the charging range of foreign substances in the air moving to the dust collecting filter.
구체적으로 본 발명의 해결과제는, 확산대전기에서 발생하는 이온의 이동방향을 분산유도하여, 집진필터가 배치되는 영역에서 넓게 공기 중의 이물질을 대전할 수 있는 공기조화기의 실내기를 제공하는 것이다.Specifically, an object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can widely charge foreign substances in the air in a region where a dust collecting filter is disposed by dispersing and inducing the movement direction of ions generated in the diffusion charger.
본 발명의 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problems of the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상기 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공기조화기의 실내기는, 공기흡입구가 형성되는 케이스와, 상기 케이스의 후방에 배치되고, 고전압을 발생시켜 상기 공기흡입구로 유동하는 공기 중의 분자를 이온화시키도록 이온을 발생시키는 확산대전기와, 상기 케이스 내측으로 인출가능하게 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기로 이온화된 공기 중의 이물질을 집진하는 집진필터와, 상기 케이스 일측에 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기로부터 발생되는 이온의 이동방향을 분산시키는 접지플레이트를 포함한다. 여기서, 상기 확산대전기는, 고전압을 발생하는 회로와, 상기 둘레커버에서 상기 공기흡입구가 배치되는 방향으로 돌출되고, 상기 회로에서 발생한 고전압으로 방전하여 공기 중 분자를 이온화하는 전극을 포함하고, 상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극에서 발생하는 이온의 이동방향에 반대방향에 배치되어, 전극에 의해 발생된 이온의 이동방향을 공기흡입구가 형성되는 영역으로 고르게 형성할 수 있다. In order to achieve the above object, an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a case in which an air inlet is formed, and molecules in the air disposed at the rear of the case and flowing to the air inlet by generating a high voltage. a diffusion charger for generating ions to ionize the ionizer; It includes a ground plate for dispersing the movement direction of the generated ions. Here, the diffusion charger includes a circuit generating a high voltage, and an electrode protruding from the peripheral cover in a direction in which the air inlet is arranged, and discharging to the high voltage generated in the circuit to ionize molecules in the air, and the ground The plate may be disposed in a direction opposite to the movement direction of the ions generated by the electrode, so that the movement direction of the ions generated by the electrode may be evenly formed in the area where the air intake port is formed.
상기 전극은, 상기 공기흡입구가 개구된 방향에 수직한 방향으로 돌출 형성되고, 상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극이 돌출형성되는 방향에 반대방향으로 상기 전극과 이격된 위치에서 배치되어, 전극이 돌출되는 방향으로 발생 및 이동하는 이온의 이동방향을 상하방향으로 확장할 수 있다. The electrode is formed to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the air inlet is opened, and the ground plate is disposed at a position spaced apart from the electrode in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrode is formed to protrude, The movement direction of ions generated and moving in the direction can be extended in the vertical direction.
상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 집진필터가 배치되는 범위에서 상기 확산대전기의 상측과 하측방향으로 연장되어, 전극이 돌출되는 방향으로 발생 및 이동하는 이온의 이동방향을 상하방향으로 확장할 수 있다.The ground plate may extend in upper and lower directions of the diffusion charger within a range in which the dust collecting filter is disposed, thereby extending the movement direction of ions generated and moving in the direction in which the electrode protrudes in the vertical direction.
상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극이 돌출되는 방향에 수직한 방향으로 연장되어, 전극에 의해 발생되는 이온의 이동방향을 변경할 수 있다. The ground plate may extend in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the electrode protrudes to change a movement direction of ions generated by the electrode.
상기 접지플레이트는, 공기의 유동방향으로 상기 전극과 상기 공기흡입구 사이에 배치된다.The ground plate is disposed between the electrode and the air inlet in the air flow direction.
상기 집진필터는, 상기 확산대전기의 상하방향으로 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기는, 상기 집진필터의 하단보다 상기 집진필터의 상단에 인접하게 배치된다.The dust collecting filter is disposed in the vertical direction of the diffusion charger, and the diffusion charger is disposed closer to the upper end of the dust collecting filter than the lower end of the dust collecting filter.
상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 상측으로 연장되는 길이는, 상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 하측으로 연장되는 길이보다 작게 형성되어, 전극에 의해 이동하는 이온이 하측으로 이동할 수 있는 범위를 고려하였다. The length of the ground plate extending upward from the diffusion charger is formed to be smaller than the length of the ground plate extending downward from the diffusion charger. did.
상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 하측으로 연장되는 길이는, 상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 상측으로 연장되는 길이의 1.5배 내지 2배로 형성될 수 있다. The length of the ground plate extending downward from the diffusion charger may be 1.5 to 2 times the length of the ground plate extending upward from the diffusion charger.
상기 확산대전기는, 상기 회로와 상기 전극을 포함하고, 상기 회로에서 발생되는 고전압을 상기 전극에서 방전하여 공기 중의 분자를 이온화하는 확산대전기바디와, 상기 확산대전기바디의 외부에 배치되어, 상기 확산대전기바디의 외측을 커버하고, 상기 케이스에 고정되는 확산대전기커버를 포함한다. The diffusion charger includes a diffusion charger body including the circuit and the electrode, discharging a high voltage generated in the circuit at the electrode to ionize molecules in the air, and disposed outside the diffusion charger body, It covers the outside of the diffusion charger body and includes a diffusion charger cover fixed to the case.
상기 확산대전기커버는, 상기 확산대전기바디의 후방에 배치되는 후방커버와, 상기 후방커버의 전방으로 돌출배치되고 상기 회로의 둘레에 배치되는 둘레커버를 포함하며, 상기 전극은, 상기 공기흡입구를 향해 돌출되고, 상기 둘레커버의 일측면과 수직하게 배치되고, 상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극이 돌출되는 방향에 반대방향으로 상기 전극에 이격 배치되어, 전극에 의한 이온의 이동방향의 반대방향으로 접지플레이트가 배치될 수 있다. The diffusion charger cover includes a rear cover disposed at the rear of the diffusion charger body, and a circumferential cover protruding forward of the rear cover and disposed around the circuit, wherein the electrode includes the air intake port. protruding toward, and disposed perpendicular to one side of the circumferential cover, the ground plate is spaced apart from the electrode in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrode protrudes, in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of ions by the electrode A ground plate may be disposed.
상기 공기흡입구는, 제1공기흡입구와 상기 제1공기흡입구와 이격배치되는 제2공기흡입구를 포함하고, 상기 케이스는, 상기 제1공기흡입구와 상기 제2공기흡입구 사이에 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기가 장착되는 중앙리브를 포함하며, 상기 확산대전기는, 상기 공기흡입구의 후방에서 상기 중앙리브에 장착되고, 상기 접지플레이트는, 확산대전기와 상기 공기흡입구 사이에서 상기 중앙리브에 장착되어, 중앙리브를 기준으로 양측에 배치되는 공기흡입구로 유입되는 공기 중의 이물질을 넓은 범위에서 이온화할 수 있다. The air intake includes a first air intake and a second air intake spaced apart from the first air intake, and the case is disposed between the first air intake and the second air intake, and the diffusion charging It includes a central rib on which the device is mounted, the diffusion charger is mounted on the central rib at the rear of the air intake port, and the ground plate is mounted on the central rib between the diffusion charger and the air intake port, the central rib As a standard, foreign substances in the air flowing into the air intakes disposed on both sides can be ionized in a wide range.
상기 전극은, 상기 제1공기흡입구를 향해 돌출배치되는 제1전극과, 상기 제2공기흡입구를 향해 돌출배치되는 제2전극을 포함하고, 상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 각각은, 상기 중앙리브의 중심에서 일정간격 이격배치된다. The electrode includes a first electrode protruding toward the first air inlet and a second electrode protruding toward the second air inlet, wherein each of the first electrode and the second electrode is disposed at the center They are spaced apart from the center of the rib by a certain distance.
상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 사이에 배치되어, 제1전극과 제2전극 각각이 돌출되는 방향의 사이로 접지플레이트가 배치될 수 있다.The ground plate may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the ground plate may be disposed between the first and second electrodes in a protruding direction.
기타 실시예들의 구체적인 사항들은 상세한 설명 및 도면들에 포함되어 있다.The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
본 발명의 공기조화기의 실내기에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 하나 혹은 그 이상 있다.According to the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention, there are one or more of the following effects.
첫째, 전극이 돌출되는 방향의 반대방향으로 전극에 수직한 접지플레이트를 배치하여, 전극에 의해 발생되어 이동하는 이온의 이동방향을 집진필터가 배치되는 영역으로 넓게 퍼뜨려 공기흡입구로 유입되는 공기 중의 이물질을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 장점이 있다.First, by disposing a ground plate perpendicular to the electrode in the opposite direction to the direction in which the electrode protrudes, the movement direction of ions generated and moving by the electrode is spread widely to the area where the dust collection filter is disposed, and foreign substances in the air flowing into the air intake port can be effectively removed.
둘째, 접지플레이트가 공기흡입구와 확산대전기가 배치되는 전후방향 사이에 배치되고, 전극이 전극이 돌출되는 방향으로 접지플레이트와 공기흡입구 사이로 배치되어, 불필요한 방향으로 이동하는 이온의 이동을 방지할 수 있는 장점도 있다.Second, the ground plate is disposed between the air inlet and the front and rear directions where the diffusion charger is disposed, and the electrode is disposed between the ground plate and the air inlet in the direction in which the electrode protrudes, preventing the movement of ions moving in an unnecessary direction. There are also advantages.
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 확산대전기의 분해사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 확산대전기의 분해 측면도이다.2 is an exploded side view of a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 확산대전기의 후면도이다.3 is a rear view of a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 확산대전기가 장착된 케이스의 후면도이다.4 is a rear view of a case in which a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 확산대전기가 장착된 케이스의 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view of a case in which a diffusion charger according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted.
도 6a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 확산대전기와 접지플레이트의 배치에 따른 이온의 이동방향을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 6A is a view for explaining the movement direction of ions according to the arrangement of the diffusion charger and the ground plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6b는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 접지플레이트가 배치되지 않은 확산대전기에 따른 이온의 이동방향을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 6B is a view for explaining the movement direction of ions according to the diffusion charger in which the ground plate is not disposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 도 6a와 도 6b의 확산대전기에서 발생하는 이온의 이동범위를 상측에서 바라본 상태의 비교도면이다.7 is a comparative view of a state in which the movement range of ions generated in the diffusion charger of FIGS. 6A and 6B is viewed from above.
도 8은 도 6a와 도 6b의 확산대전기에서 발생하는 이온의 이동범위를 후방에서 바라본 상태의 비교도면이다.FIG. 8 is a comparative view of a state in which the movement range of ions generated in the diffusion charger of FIGS. 6A and 6B is viewed from the rear.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
이하, 첨부도면은 참조하여, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다름과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예들에 의하여 공기조화기의 실내기를 설명하기 위한 도면들을 참고하여 본 발명에 대해 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention.
<확산대전기><Difference warfare>
이하에서는, 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여, 본 발명의 확산대전기(100)를 설명한다. Hereinafter, the diffusion charger 100 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .
확산대전기(100)는 고전압을 발생시켜 전극에서 방전하여 공기 중 분자를 이온화한다. 확산대전기(100)에서 발생한 이온은 이물질을 대전한다. 확산대전기(100)는 집진필터(32)에 의해 집진되는 영역에 배치된다. The diffusion charger 100 generates a high voltage and discharges it from an electrode to ionize molecules in the air. Ions generated in the diffusion charger 100 charges foreign substances. The diffusion charger 100 is disposed in the area collected by the dust collecting filter 32 .
본 발명의 확산대전기(100)는, 고전압을 발생시켜 전극에서 방전하여 공기 중의 분자를 이온화하는 확산대전기바디(110)와 확산대전기바디(110)의 외부에 배치되어, 확산대전기바디(110)의 외측을 커버하는 확산대전기커버(130)를 포함한다. The diffusion charger 100 of the present invention is disposed on the outside of the diffusion charger body 110 and the diffusion charger body 110 for ionizing molecules in the air by generating a high voltage and discharging from the electrode, the diffusion charger body It includes a diffusion charging cover 130 that covers the outside of the 110 .
확산대전기바디(110)는, 고전압을 발생하는 회로(112)와, 회로(112)를 감싸는 바디케이스(114)와, 바디케이스(114)의 외부에 배치되어 회로(112)에서 발생한 고전압에 의하여 방전하여 공기 중 분자를 이온화하는 전극(120a, 120b)과, 전극(120a, 120b)이 바디케이스(114)로부터 외측으로 이격배치되도록 회로(112)와 전극(120a, 120b)을 연결하는 전극연장부(119)와 전극(120a, 120b)의 주변 일부에 배치되는 전극커버(116)와, 바디케이스(114)와 전극커버(116)를 연결하고, 전극연장부(119)를 지지하는 전극지지관(118)과, 를 포함한다.The diffusion charger body 110 includes a circuit 112 generating a high voltage, a body case 114 surrounding the circuit 112, and a high voltage generated in the circuit 112 disposed outside the body case 114. Electrodes connecting the circuit 112 and the electrodes 120a and 120b so that the electrodes 120a and 120b for ionizing molecules in the air by discharging them and the electrodes 120a and 120b are spaced apart from the body case 114 to the outside. The electrode cover 116 disposed on the periphery of the extension portion 119 and the electrodes 120a and 120b, and the body case 114 and the electrode cover 116 are connected, and the electrode supports the electrode extension portion 119 . It includes a support tube 118 and.
회로(112)는 전극(120a, 120b)이 방전할 수 있도록 고전압을 발생하는 회로이다. 회로는 고전압의 교류전류, 양극 또는 음극 직류전류, 펄스 직류전류등을 발생하여 전극(120a, 120b)에 공급할 수 있다. 회로(112)는 회로기판과 각종 전자소자들을 포함한다.The circuit 112 is a circuit that generates a high voltage so that the electrodes 120a and 120b can discharge. The circuit may generate a high voltage AC current, positive or negative DC current, pulse DC current, and the like, and supply it to the electrodes 120a and 120b. The circuit 112 includes a circuit board and various electronic devices.
바디케이스(114)는 회로(112)를 보호하고 회로(112)에서 누전이 발생하지 않도록 회로(112)를 감싼다. 바디케이스(114)는 플라스틱 소재의 직육면체로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 바디케이스(114)는 회로(112)를 보호하기 위하여 내부를 실리콘 고무로 몰딩할 수 있다.The body case 114 protects the circuit 112 and surrounds the circuit 112 so that a short circuit does not occur in the circuit 112 . The body case 114 is preferably formed of a cuboid made of a plastic material. The inside of the body case 114 may be molded with silicone rubber to protect the circuit 112 .
전극지지관(118)은 바디케이스(114)로부터 돌출되어 전극(120a, 120b)을 지지한다. 전극지지관(118)은 막대 형태로 형성되어 일단은 바디케이스(114)와 연결되고 타단에는 전극커버(116)와 연결된다. 전극지지관(118)은, 회로(112)에서 발생한 고전압을 전극(120a, 120b)에 전달하는 전극연장부(119)를 커버한다. 전극연장부(119)는, 전극(120a, 120b)의 외부를 감싸는 플라스틱 재질의 피복체를 포함한다. 전극연장부(119)는, 회로(112)와 전극(120a, 120b)을 전기적으로 연결한다.The electrode support tube 118 protrudes from the body case 114 to support the electrodes 120a and 120b. The electrode support tube 118 is formed in a rod shape, and one end is connected to the body case 114 and the other end is connected to the electrode cover 116 . The electrode support tube 118 covers the electrode extension portion 119 that transmits the high voltage generated in the circuit 112 to the electrodes 120a and 120b. The electrode extension portion 119 includes a plastic material covering the outside of the electrodes 120a and 120b. The electrode extension part 119 electrically connects the circuit 112 and the electrodes 120a and 120b.
전극지지관(118)과 전극연장부(119)는, 전극(120a, 120b)의 개수에 따라 복수로 배치될 수 있다. 본 실시예에서 전극지지관(118)은 바디케이스(114)의 둘레에 4개가 이격하여 배치된다.The electrode support tube 118 and the electrode extension portion 119 may be arranged in plurality according to the number of the electrodes 120a and 120b. In this embodiment, four electrode support tubes 118 are spaced apart from each other around the body case 114 .
전극(120a, 120b)은 방전하여 공기 중 분자를 이온화한다. 전극은, 확산대전기(100)가 케이스(10)에 장착된 상태에서, 확산대전기(100) 좌측에 배치되는 제1공기흡입구(12a, 도 4참조)가 배치되는 방향으로 돌출되는 제1전극(120a)과, 확산대전기(100) 우측에 배치되는 제2공기흡입구(12b, 도 4참조)가 배치되는 방향으로 돌출되는 제2전극(120b)을 포함한다.The electrodes 120a and 120b are discharged to ionize molecules in the air. The electrode, in a state in which the diffusion charger 100 is mounted on the case 10, protrudes in the direction in which the first air inlet 12a (refer to FIG. 4 ) disposed on the left side of the diffusion charger 100 is disposed. It includes an electrode 120a and a second electrode 120b protruding in a direction in which a second air inlet 12b (refer to FIG. 4) disposed on the right side of the diffusion charger 100 is disposed.
회로(112)에서 발생한 고전압이 전극지지관(118)을 통하여 전극(120a, 120b)에 인가되면 전극(120a, 120b)은 방전하여 공기 중의 분자가 이온화하여 이온이 발생된다. 전극(120a, 120b)에 고전압을 인가하면 OH-, O- 등의 음이온 또는 H+ 등의 양이온이 발생한다.When the high voltage generated in the circuit 112 is applied to the electrodes 120a and 120b through the electrode support tube 118 , the electrodes 120a and 120b are discharged to ionize molecules in the air to generate ions. When a high voltage is applied to the electrodes 120a and 120b, anions such as OH- and O- or cations such as H+ are generated.
전극(120a, 120b)은 카본 파이버로 형성된다. 극세의 카본 파이버를 전극(120a, 120b)으로 하여 코로나 방전에 의하여 이온을 발생한다. 전극(120a, 120b)은 마이크로미터 단위의 직경을 갖는 극세의 카본 파이버가 수백개가 전극지지관(118)에 묶인 브러시 형태인 것이 바람직하다. 본 실시예에서 전극(120a, 120b)은 직격 7 ㎛의 카본 파이버가 1000개 정도 모인 브러시 형태이다.The electrodes 120a and 120b are formed of carbon fiber. Ions are generated by corona discharge using ultrafine carbon fibers as the electrodes 120a and 120b. It is preferable that the electrodes 120a and 120b have a brush shape in which hundreds of ultrafine carbon fibers having a diameter of micrometers are bundled with the electrode support tube 118 . In this embodiment, the electrodes 120a and 120b have a brush shape in which about 1000 carbon fibers having a direct diameter of 7 μm are collected.
카본 파이버의 묶음인 브러시 형태의 전극(120a, 120b)은 수백개의 카본 파이버 중 한개만 방전된다. 실시예에 따라 전극(120a, 120b)은 바늘 형태로 형성되거나 패턴을 가지는 망 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 전극(120a, 120b)은 복수로 배치될 수 있으며 본 실시예에서는 4개가 배치된다.In the brush-shaped electrodes 120a and 120b, which are bundles of carbon fibers, only one of hundreds of carbon fibers is discharged. According to an embodiment, the electrodes 120a and 120b may be formed in a needle shape or a mesh shape having a pattern. The electrodes 120a and 120b may be arranged in plurality, and in the present embodiment, four are arranged.
복수의 전극(120a, 120b)은 상호 간섭을 최소화하기 위하여 적절하게 이격하여 배치되는 것이 바람직하다. 복수의 전극(120a, 120b)은 공기의 유동방향과 수직한 가상의 평면상에 등간격으로 배치되는 것이 바람직하며, 상하 방향 및/또는 좌우 방향으로 대칭되도록 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the plurality of electrodes 120a and 120b be appropriately spaced apart from each other in order to minimize mutual interference. The plurality of electrodes 120a and 120b are preferably arranged at equal intervals on an imaginary plane perpendicular to the flow direction of air, and are preferably arranged to be symmetrical in the vertical and/or left and right directions.
전극(120a, 120b)에서 발생한 이온은 이물질을 대전한다. 음이온은 이물질에 전자를 제공하여 이물질을 음극으로 대전시키며, 양이온은 이물질로부터 전자를 빼앗아 이물질을 양극으로 대전시킨다.Ions generated from the electrodes 120a and 120b charge foreign substances. Anion provides electrons to the foreign material to charge the foreign material as a negative electrode, and the positive ion takes electrons from the foreign material and charges the foreign material to the positive electrode.
전극커버(116)는 확산대전기커버(130)에 마주하는 방향을 커버한다. 즉, 전극(120a, 120b)의 일측에는 확산대전기커버(130)가 배치되고, 전극(120a, 120b)의 타측에는 전극커버(116)가 배치된다. 전극커버(116)는 전극(120a, 120b)의 주변 중 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)의 방향에 배치된다.The electrode cover 116 covers a direction facing the diffusion charging cover 130 . That is, the diffusion charging cover 130 is disposed on one side of the electrodes 120a and 120b, and the electrode cover 116 is disposed on the other side of the electrodes 120a and 120b. The electrode cover 116 is disposed in the direction of the air inlet (12a, 12b) among the periphery of the electrodes (120a, 120b).
전극커버(116)는 플라스틱 재질의 반원 튜브 형상으로 형성되어 일측은 바디케이스(114)에 연결된다. 반원 튜브 형상의 전극커버(116)는 전극지지관(118)과 전극(120a, 120b)의 둘레 절반을 감싼다. 실시예에 따라 전극커버(116)는 다양한 형태로 형성될 수 있다. 전극커버(116)는 전극지지관(118)의 둘레는 모두 감싸고, 전극(120a, 120b)의 둘레 일부만 개방된 원통형태 일 수 있다.The electrode cover 116 is formed in a semicircular tube shape made of a plastic material, and one side is connected to the body case 114 . The semicircular tube-shaped electrode cover 116 surrounds half of the circumference of the electrode support tube 118 and the electrodes 120a and 120b. According to the embodiment, the electrode cover 116 may be formed in various shapes. The electrode cover 116 may have a cylindrical shape that surrounds the entire circumference of the electrode support tube 118 and only partially opens the circumference of the electrodes 120a and 120b.
전극커버(116)는 사용자가 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 통하여 도체성 물질을 집어 넣었을 때 전극(120a, 120b)과 접촉되는 것을 방지하며, 유동되는 공기에 포함된 이물질이 전극(120a, 120b)에 부딪히는 것을 방지한다. The electrode cover 116 prevents the user from contacting the electrodes 120a and 120b when a conductive material is inserted through the air intakes 12a and 12b, and foreign substances contained in the flowing air are transferred to the electrodes 120a and 120b. ) to avoid colliding with
바디케이스(114)의 일측에는, 확산대전기커버(130)에 고정되는 바디고정부(115)가 배치된다. 바디고정부(115)는, 확산대전기커버(130)의 고정부(140)에 별도의 체결부재(미도시)로 고정될 수 있다. On one side of the body case 114, a body fixing part 115 fixed to the diffusion charger cover 130 is disposed. The body fixing part 115 may be fixed to the fixing part 140 of the diffusion charging cover 130 with a separate fastening member (not shown).
확산대전기커버(130)는, 확산대전기바디(110)를 이하에서 설명하는 중앙리브(20)에 고정할 수 있다. 확산대전기커버(130)는, 확산대전기바디(110)의 후방을 커버하는 후방커버(132)와, 후방커버(132)의 전방으로 배치되고, 확산대전기바디(110)를 고정하는 둘레커버(136)를 포함한다. The diffusion charger cover 130 may fix the diffusion charger body 110 to the central rib 20 to be described below. The diffusion charger cover 130 is disposed in front of the rear cover 132 and the rear cover 132 for covering the rear of the diffusion charger body 110, and the circumference for fixing the diffusion charger body 110 a cover 136 .
후방커버(132)는, 후방으로 볼록한 곡면을 형성할 수 있다. 후방커버(132)는, 확산대전기바디(110)의 후방에 배치되고, 확산대전기바디(110)의 후방으로 볼록한 곡면을 형성한다. 후방커버(132)에는, 전후방향으로 개구된 복수의 개구홀(134)이 형성된다. 개구홀(134)은, 육각형태를 가지고, 상하 좌우 방향으로 일정간격 이격배치된다. 개구홀(134)은, 후방커버(132)를 좌우로 구분하는 가상의 중심선에서 좌우방향으로 이격배치된다. The rear cover 132 may form a curved surface convex to the rear. The rear cover 132 is disposed at the rear of the diffusion charger body 110 and forms a convex curved surface to the rear of the diffusion charger body 110 . In the rear cover 132 , a plurality of opening holes 134 opened in the front and rear directions are formed. The opening holes 134 have a hexagonal shape, and are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions. The opening hole 134 is spaced apart in the left and right directions from the virtual center line dividing the rear cover 132 to the left and right.
둘레커버(136)는, 확산대전기바디(110)가 삽입되는 삽입공간을 형성한다. 둘레커버(136)는, 후방커버(132)에서 사각링 형상으로 전방으로 돌출된다. 둘레커버(136)는, 확산대전기바디(110)의 외둘레를 감싸는 형태를 가질 수 있다. 둘레커버(136)에는, 확산대전기바디(110)의 전극(120a, 120b) 또는 전극커버(116)가 관통하는 전극홀(136h)이 형성된다. 전극홀(136h)은, 확산대전기바디(110)가 둘레커버(136)에 장착될 때, 전극(120a, 120b)이 배치되는 위치에서 형성된다. The peripheral cover 136 forms an insertion space into which the diffusion charger body 110 is inserted. The circumferential cover 136 protrudes forward in a square ring shape from the rear cover 132 . The circumferential cover 136 may have a shape surrounding the outer circumference of the diffusion charger body 110 . An electrode hole 136h through which the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger body 110 or the electrode cover 116 passes is formed in the peripheral cover 136 . The electrode holes 136h are formed at positions where the electrodes 120a and 120b are disposed when the diffusion charger body 110 is mounted on the peripheral cover 136 .
확산대전기커버(130)는, 확산대전기커버(130)를 케이스(10)에 고정시키는 확산대전기 확산대전기 고정부(140)를 포함한다. 확산대전기 고정부(140)는, 후방커버(132)에서 전방으로 돌출되는 형상을 가지고, 별도의 체결부재(미도시)로 케이스(10)와 체결될 수 있다. 확산대전기커버(130)에는, 확산대전기바디(110)와 연결되는 전선을 가이드하는 전선가이드부(138)를 포함할 수 있다. The diffusion charger cover 130 includes a diffusion charger diffusion charger fixing part 140 for fixing the diffusion charger cover 130 to the case 10 . The diffusion charger fixing unit 140 has a shape that protrudes forward from the rear cover 132 , and may be fastened to the case 10 with a separate fastening member (not shown). The diffusion charger cover 130 may include a wire guide portion 138 for guiding the wire connected to the diffusion charger body 110 .
<필터케이스와 확산대전기><Filter case and diffusion charger>
이하에서는, 도 4 내지 도 5를 참조하여, 본 발명에 따른 확산대전기(100)와, 케이스(10) 및 접지플레이트(40)의 구성 및 배치를 설명한다. Hereinafter, the configuration and arrangement of the diffusion charger 100, the case 10, and the ground plate 40 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 5 .
케이스(10)는 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 형성한다. 케이스(10)는, 필터장치(30)가 장착되는 공간을 형성한다. The case 10 forms air intakes 12a and 12b. The case 10 forms a space in which the filter device 30 is mounted.
케이스(10)는, 실내기(미도시)의 외형을 형성한다. 케이스(10)는 도 4 내지 도 5에 도시된 필터케이스(10)를 포함하는 개념일 수 있다. 따라서, 케이스(10)는, 측면케이스와 전면케이스와 함께 도 4 내지 도 5에 도시된 필터케이스를 포함할 수 있다. 따라서, 이하에서 설명되는 케이스(10)는, 필터장치(30)가 장착되는 필터케이스 자체의 구성이나, 필터케이스를 포함하는 케이스 전체구성을 의미할 수 있다. The case 10 forms the external shape of an indoor unit (not shown). The case 10 may be a concept including the filter case 10 shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 . Accordingly, the case 10 may include the filter case shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 together with the side case and the front case. Accordingly, the case 10 described below may refer to the configuration of the filter case itself in which the filter device 30 is mounted, or the entire configuration of the case including the filter case.
필터장치(30)는, 케이스(10)에 장착될 수 있다. 케이스(10)에는 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)가 형성되는 전방으로 필터장치(30)가 장착되는 공간을 마련할 수 있다. 도 4 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 케이스(10)에는, 후방으로 필터장치(30)가 장착되는 공간을 마련한다. 필터장치(30)는, 케이스(10)의 후방에서, 케이스(10)에 장착된다. The filter device 30 may be mounted on the case 10 . A space in which the filter device 30 is mounted may be provided in the case 10 in the front in which the air intakes 12a and 12b are formed. 4 to 5 , in the case 10 of the present invention, a space in which the filter device 30 is mounted at the rear is provided. The filter device 30 is attached to the case 10 from the rear of the case 10 .
실내기의 케이스 내측에는 공기의 유동을 형성하는 송풍기(미도시)와, 케이스 내측으로 유동한 공기를 냉매와 열교환하는 열교환기(미도시)가 배치될 수 있다. 본 발명의 실내기는 케이스의 전방면 또는 측방면에서 전방으로 개구된 토출홀(미도시)이 형성될 수 있다. A blower (not shown) for forming a flow of air and a heat exchanger (not shown) for heat-exchanging the air flowing into the case with a refrigerant may be disposed inside the case of the indoor unit. The indoor unit of the present invention may have a discharge hole (not shown) that is opened forward from the front surface or the side surface of the case.
필터장치(30)는, 확산대전기(100)로 인해 이온화된 공기 중의 이물질을 집진하는 집진필터(32)와, 세균을 제거하는 제균필터(36)와, 냄새를 제거하는 탈취필터(34)를 포함할 수 있다. 제균필터(36)와 탈취필터(34)는, 집진필터(32)가 배치되지 않은 부분에서 배치될 수 있다. The filter device 30 includes a dust collecting filter 32 for collecting foreign substances in the air ionized by the diffusion charger 100, a sterilizing filter 36 for removing bacteria, and a deodorizing filter 34 for removing odors. may include. The sterilization filter 36 and the deodorization filter 34 may be disposed in a portion where the dust collecting filter 32 is not disposed.
집진필터(32)는, 대전된 이물질이 집진된다. 집진필터(32)는 공기의 유동방향에 따라 확산대전기(100)의 하류에 배치된다. 집진필터(32)는 공기가 통과하도록 작은 유로가 형성된 합성수지 재질로 형성될 수 있다. The dust collecting filter 32 collects charged foreign matter. The dust collecting filter 32 is disposed downstream of the diffusion charger 100 according to the flow direction of the air. The dust collecting filter 32 may be formed of a synthetic resin material in which a small flow path is formed to allow air to pass therethrough.
집진필터(32)는 양극 및/또는 음극으로 대전된다. 집진필터(32)의 양극으로 대전된 부분은 음극으로 대전된 이물질을 포집하고, 음극으로 대전된 부분은 양극으로 대전된 이물질을 포집할 수 있다. The dust collecting filter 32 is positively and/or negatively charged. The positively charged portion of the dust collecting filter 32 may collect negatively charged foreign substances, and the negatively charged portion may collect positively charged foreign substances.
집진필터(32)는 대전되어 있는 바, 확산대전기(100)의 방전에 영향을 미치지 않도록 확산대전기(100)와 적정하게 이격되는 것이 바람직하다.Since the dust collecting filter 32 is charged, it is preferable to be appropriately spaced apart from the diffusion charger 100 so as not to affect the discharge of the diffusion charger 100 .
집진필터(32)와 제균필터(36)와 탈취필터(34)는 공기의 유동방향과 수직한 동일 평면상에 배치되나 실시예에 따라 공기의 유동방향을 따라 순차적으로 배치될 수 있다. 즉, 공기의 유동방향으로 제균필터(36)와 탈취필터(34)가 순차적으로 배치되고 그 후에 집진필터(32)가 배치될 수 있다.The dust collecting filter 32 , the sterilizing filter 36 , and the deodorizing filter 34 are disposed on the same plane perpendicular to the air flow direction, but may be sequentially disposed along the air flow direction according to embodiments. That is, the sterilization filter 36 and the deodorization filter 34 are sequentially disposed in the air flow direction, and then the dust collecting filter 32 may be disposed.
즉, 케이스(10)는 공기의 유동방향과 수직한 단면이 구획되어 각각 서로다른 기능이 수행되도록 일부 구획인 집진영역()에는 확산대전기(100)와 집진필터(32)가 배치되고, 다른 일부 구획에는 제균필터(36)가 배치되고, 또 다른 일부 구획에는 탈취필터(34)가 배치될 수 있다. That is, in the case 10, the diffusion charger 100 and the dust collecting filter 32 are disposed in the dust collecting area () which is a part of the case 10 so that the cross section perpendicular to the flow direction of the air is partitioned to perform different functions, and the other A sterilization filter 36 may be arranged in some compartments, and a deodorization filter 34 may be arranged in another partial compartment.
도 4를 참조하면, 제균필터(36)는, 집진필터(32)의 상측에 배치되고, 탈취필터(34)는 집진필터(32)의 하측에 배치된다. 다만, 이는 하나의 실시예에 따른 것으로, 제균필터(36)와 탈취필터(34)의 배치가 서로 반대로 형성되는 것도 가능하다. Referring to FIG. 4 , the sterilization filter 36 is disposed above the dust collecting filter 32 , and the deodorizing filter 34 is disposed below the dust collecting filter 32 . However, this is according to one embodiment, and it is also possible that the arrangement of the sterilization filter 36 and the deodorization filter 34 is opposite to each other.
케이스(10)는 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)와 송풍기가 연통되도록 중공으로 형성될 수 있다. 도 4를 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 케이스(10)에는 2개의 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)가 형성될 수 있다. 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)가 형성되는 케이스(10)에는, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 가로지르며 수직하게 배치되는 수직리브(16)와 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 가로지르면 수평하게 배치되는 수평리브(14)가 배치될 수 있다. The case 10 may be hollow to communicate with the air intakes 12a and 12b and the blower. Referring to FIG. 4 , the case 10 according to the present embodiment may have two air intakes 12a and 12b formed therein. In the case 10 in which the air inlets (12a, 12b) are formed, the vertical ribs 16 and the air inlets (12a, 12b) that are vertically arranged to cross the air inlets (12a, 12b) are horizontally arranged Horizontal ribs 14 may be disposed.
케이스(10)에는, 후방에서 바라볼 때, 좌측에 배치되는 제1공기흡입구(12a)와 후방에서 바라볼 때, 우측에 배치되는 제2공기흡입구(12b)가 형성된다. 제1공기흡입구(12a)와 제2공기흡입구(12b) 사이에는, 상하방향으로 연장되고, 확산대전기(100)가 장착되는 중앙리브(20)가 배치된다. When viewed from the rear, the case 10 has a first air inlet 12a disposed on the left and a second air inlet 12b disposed on the right when viewed from the rear are formed. A central rib 20 extending in the vertical direction and mounted with the diffusion charger 100 is disposed between the first air inlet 12a and the second air inlet 12b.
중앙리브(20)는 케이스(10)로부터 후방으로 돌출되게 배치될 수 있다. 중앙리브(20)에는, 확산대전기(100)가 장착되는 확산대전기 장착부(22)가 배치된다. 확산대전기 장착부(22)는, 중앙리브(20)의 상하방향 중심보다 상측으로 배치된다. The central rib 20 may be disposed to protrude rearward from the case 10 . On the central rib 20, a diffusion charger mounting part 22 to which the diffusion charger 100 is mounted is disposed. The diffusion charger mounting unit 22 is disposed above the center of the central rib 20 in the vertical direction.
중앙리브(20)의 후방단부에는, 확산대전기(100)가 장착되는 확산대전기 장착부(22)가 배치된다. At the rear end of the central rib 20, a diffusion charger mounting portion 22 to which the diffusion charger 100 is mounted is disposed.
중앙리브(20)에는, 확산대전기(100)의 전극(120a, 120b)이 돌출된 방향의 반대방향으로 배치되어, 전극(120a, 120b)으로부터 발생되는 이온의 이동방향을 분산시키는 접지플레이트(40)가 배치된다. On the central rib 20, the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 are disposed in the opposite direction to the protruding direction, and a ground plate ( 40) is placed.
접지플레이트(40)는, 확산대전기(100)의 상하뱡항으로 연장배치된다. 즉, 접지플레이트(40)는 확산대전기(100)와 공기흡입구(12a, 12b) 사이에서, 확산대전기(100)의 상하방향으로 연장되게 배치된다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 전극(120a, 120b)이 돌출되는 방향에 수직한 방향으로 형성된다. The ground plate 40 is arranged to extend vertically and horizontally of the diffusion charger 100 . That is, the ground plate 40 is disposed to extend in the vertical direction of the diffusion charger 100 between the diffusion charger 100 and the air intakes 12a and 12b. The ground plate 40 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude.
접지플레이트(40)는 집진필터(32)가 배치되는 범위에서 상하방향으로 배치된다. 접지플레이트(40)가 확산대전기(100)로부터 상측으로 연장되는 길이(40HL)는, 확산대전기(100)로부터 하측으로 연장되는 길이(40LL)보다 작게 형성될 수 있다. The ground plate 40 is disposed in the vertical direction within the range in which the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed. A length 40HL of the ground plate 40 extending upward from the diffusion charger 100 may be smaller than a length 40LL extending downward from the diffusion charger 100 .
접지플레이트(40)가 확산대전기(100)로부터 하측으로 연장되는 길이(40LL)는, 접지플레이트(40)가 확산대전기(100)로부터 상측으로 연장되는 길이(40HL)의 1.5배 내지 2배로 형성될 수 있다.The length 40LL at which the ground plate 40 extends downward from the diffusion charger 100 is 1.5 to 2 times the length 40HL at which the ground plate 40 extends upward from the diffusion charger 100. can be formed.
접지플레이트(40)는, 집진필터(32)가 배치되는 영역보다 상측 또는 하측으로 길레 배치될 수 있다. 즉, 도 4를 참조하면, 접지플레이트(40)는, 집진필터(32)가 배치되는 영역보다 상측과 하측방향으로 길게 배치된다. The ground plate 40 may be vertically disposed above or below the area where the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed. That is, referring to FIG. 4 , the ground plate 40 is disposed longer in upper and lower directions than an area in which the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed.
접지플레이트(40)는, 확산대전기(100)의 전방에 배치된다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)로 유동하는 공기의 유동방향에서 확산대전기(100)의 하류에 배치된다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)의 후방에 배치된다.The ground plate 40 is disposed in front of the diffusion charger 100 . The ground plate 40 is disposed downstream of the diffusion charger 100 in the flow direction of the air flowing to the air intakes 12a and 12b. The ground plate 40 is disposed behind the air intakes 12a and 12b.
접지플레이트(40)는, 전극(120a, 120b)에서 발생하는 이온의 이동방향에 반대방향으로 배치된다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136a)에서 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 향해 전극(120a, 120b) 돌출배치되는 방향의 반대방향에 배치된다. The ground plate 40 is disposed in a direction opposite to the movement direction of ions generated in the electrodes 120a and 120b. The ground plate 40 is disposed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude from one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136 toward the air intakes 12a and 12b.
여기서, 전극(120a, 120b)은, 둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136a)에 수직하게 배치된다. 전극(120a, 120b)은, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 향해 둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136a)에서 둘레커버(136) 외측으로 돌출되어 배치되거나, 둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136) 내측에서 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)를 향해 돌출되어 배치되는 것도 가능하다. Here, the electrodes 120a and 120b are disposed perpendicular to one side 136a of the peripheral cover 136 . The electrodes 120a, 120b are disposed to protrude from one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136 toward the air intakes 12a, 12b to the outside of the circumferential cover 136, or one side of the circumferential cover 136 ( 136) It is also possible to protrude toward the air intakes (12a, 12b) from the inside.
둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136a)을 기준으로 전극(120a, 120b)이 돌출되는 방향에 반대방향에 접지플레이트(40)가 배치될 수 있다. 둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136a)의 외측방향으로 전극(120a, 120b)이 배치되고, 둘레커버(136)의 일측면(136a)의 내측방향으로 접지플레이트(40)가 배치될 수 있다. The ground plate 40 may be disposed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude based on one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136 . The electrodes 120a and 120b are disposed in the outer direction of one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136, and the ground plate 40 may be disposed in the inner direction of the one side 136a of the circumferential cover 136. .
접지플레이트(40)는, 임의의 전도성 재료를 사용할 수 있다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 비제한적으로, 알루미늄, 스테인리스 스틸 및 구리를 포함하는 임의의 적합한 재료일 수 있다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 임의의 적합한 전기적 특성들을 가질 수 있다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 전기적 접지(electrical ground)와 전기적으로 접촉하는 임의의 전도성 재료일 수 있다.The ground plate 40 can use any conductive material. Ground plate 40 may be any suitable material including, but not limited to, aluminum, stainless steel, and copper. Ground plate 40 may have any suitable electrical properties. Ground plate 40 may be any conductive material in electrical contact with an electrical ground.
접지플레이트(40)는, 전극(120a, 120b)에서 발생되어 이동하는 이온의 이동방향을 분산시킬 수 있다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 확산대전기(100)의 전극(120a, 120b)이 이온을 발생시키는 방향의 반대방향에 배치된다. 접지플레이트(40)는, 확산대전기(100)를 기준으로 상하방향으로 연장되게 배치된다. The ground plate 40 may disperse the movement direction of ions that are generated and moved by the electrodes 120a and 120b. The ground plate 40 is disposed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 generate ions. The ground plate 40 is disposed to extend in the vertical direction with respect to the diffusion charger 100 .
도 6a를 참조하면, 별도의 접지플레이트(40)가 없을 때, 확산대전기(100)의 전극(120a, 120b)을 통해 발생되는 이온의 이동방향은, 전극(120a, 120b)이 돌출되는 방향으로 형성된다. Referring to FIG. 6A , when there is no separate ground plate 40 , the movement direction of ions generated through the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 is the direction in which the electrodes 120a and 120b protrude. is formed with
이경우, 도 7을 참조하면, 이온의 이동방향은, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)의 전후방향으로 넓게 형성된다. 또한, 도 8을 참조하면, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)의 상하방향으로는 이온의 이동방향이 좁게 형성된다. In this case, referring to FIG. 7 , the movement direction of the ions is formed widely in the front and rear directions of the air intakes 12a and 12b. In addition, referring to FIG. 8 , the movement direction of ions is narrow in the vertical direction of the air intakes 12a and 12b.
반면, 도 6a를 참조하면, 접지플레이트(40)가 장착된 경우, 확산대전기(100)의 전극(120a, 120b)을 통해 발생되는 이온의 이동방향은, 접지플레이트(40)에 의해 상하방향으로 넓게 확산될 수 있다. On the other hand, referring to FIG. 6A , when the ground plate 40 is mounted, the movement direction of ions generated through the electrodes 120a and 120b of the diffusion charger 100 is in the vertical direction by the ground plate 40 . can be spread widely.
이경우, 도 7을 참조하면, 이온의 이동방향은, 접지플레이트(40)가 생략된 경우에 비해, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)의 전후방향으로 좁게 형성된다. 다만, 도 8을 참조하면, 접지플레이트(40)가 생략된 경우에 비해, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)의 상하방향으로는 이온의 이동방향이 넓게 형성된다. In this case, referring to FIG. 7 , the movement direction of the ions is narrower in the front-rear direction of the air intakes 12a and 12b compared to the case in which the ground plate 40 is omitted. However, referring to FIG. 8 , compared to the case in which the ground plate 40 is omitted, the movement direction of ions is formed wider in the vertical direction of the air intakes 12a and 12b.
즉, 도 8을 참조하면, 접지플레이트(40)가 생략된 경우에 비해, 접지플레이트(40)가 배치된 경우, 집진필터(32)가 배치되는 영역으로 고르게 이온이 발생될 수 있다. 이는, 공기흡입구(12a, 12b)로 유동하는 공기 중에 포함된 이물질을 이온화시키므로, 집진필터(32)의 전체적인 영역에서 고르게 이물질을 집진할 수 있다. That is, referring to FIG. 8 , when the ground plate 40 is disposed, ions may be evenly generated in the area where the dust collecting filter 32 is disposed, compared to the case where the ground plate 40 is omitted. This ionizes the foreign substances contained in the air flowing to the air intakes 12a and 12b, so that the foreign substances can be uniformly collected in the entire area of the dust collecting filter 32 .
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어서는 안될 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and in the technical field to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or perspective of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 공기흡입구가 형성되는 케이스;Case in which the air intake is formed;
    상기 케이스의 후방에 배치되고, 고전압을 발생시켜 상기 공기흡입구로 유동하는 공기 중의 분자를 이온화시키도록 이온을 발생시키는 확산대전기;a diffusion charger disposed at the rear of the case and generating ions to ionize molecules in the air flowing to the air inlet by generating a high voltage;
    상기 케이스 내측으로 인출가능하게 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기로 이온화된 공기 중의 이물질을 집진하는 집진필터;a dust collecting filter which is detachably disposed inside the case and collects foreign substances in the air ionized by the diffusion charger;
    상기 케이스 일측에 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기로부터 발생되는 이온의 이동방향을 분산시키는 접지플레이트를 포함하고,and a ground plate disposed on one side of the case and dispersing the movement direction of ions generated from the diffusion charger,
    상기 확산대전기는, The diffusion charger,
    고전압을 발생하는 회로;circuits that generate high voltage;
    상기 둘레커버에서 상기 공기흡입구가 배치되는 방향으로 돌출되고, 상기 회로에서 발생한 고전압으로 방전하여 공기 중 분자를 이온화하는 전극을 포함하고,and an electrode protruding from the circumferential cover in a direction in which the air inlet is disposed, and discharging to a high voltage generated in the circuit to ionize molecules in the air,
    상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극에서 발생하는 이온의 이동방향에 반대방향에 배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The ground plate is an indoor unit of the air conditioner disposed in a direction opposite to a movement direction of ions generated from the electrode.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 전극은, 상기 공기흡입구가 개구된 방향에 수직한 방향으로 돌출 형성되고,The electrode is formed to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the air inlet is opened,
    상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극이 돌출형성되는 방향에 반대방향으로 상기 전극과 이격된 위치에서 배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The ground plate is an indoor unit of the air conditioner disposed at a position spaced apart from the electrode in a direction opposite to a direction in which the electrode is formed to protrude.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 접지플레이트는, The ground plate is
    상기 집진필터가 배치되는 범위에서 상기 확산대전기의 상측과 하측방향으로 연장되는 공기조화기의 실내기.An indoor unit of an air conditioner extending upward and downward of the diffusion charger in a range in which the dust collecting filter is disposed.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극이 돌출되는 방향에 수직한 방향으로 연장되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The ground plate is an indoor unit of the air conditioner that extends in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the electrode protrudes.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 접지플레이트는, 공기의 유동방향으로 상기 전극과 상기 공기흡입구 사이에 배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The ground plate is an indoor unit of the air conditioner disposed between the electrode and the air inlet in the air flow direction.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 집진필터는, 상기 확산대전기의 상하방향으로 배치되고,The dust collecting filter is disposed in the vertical direction of the diffusion charger,
    상기 확산대전기는, 상기 집진필터의 하단보다 상기 집진필터의 상단에 인접하게 배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The diffusion charger is an indoor unit of the air conditioner disposed closer to an upper end of the dust collecting filter than to a lower end of the dust collecting filter.
  7. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 상측으로 연장되는 길이는, 상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 하측으로 연장되는 길이보다 작게 형성되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The length of the ground plate extending upward from the diffusion charger is smaller than the length of the ground plate extending downward from the diffusion charger.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 하측으로 연장되는 길이는, 상기 접지플레이트가 상기 확산대전기로부터 상측으로 연장되는 길이의 1.5배 내지 2배로 형성되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The length of the ground plate extending downward from the diffusion charger is 1.5 to 2 times the length of the ground plate extending upward from the diffusion charger.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 확산대전기는, The diffusion charger,
    상기 회로와 상기 전극을 포함하고, 상기 회로에서 발생되는 고전압을 상기 전극에서 방전하여 공기 중의 분자를 이온화하는 확산대전기바디와;a diffusion charger body including the circuit and the electrode, wherein the high voltage generated in the circuit is discharged from the electrode to ionize molecules in the air;
    상기 확산대전기바디의 외부에 배치되어, 상기 확산대전기바디의 외측을 커버하고, 상기 케이스에 고정되는 확산대전기커버를 포함하는 공기조화기의 실내기.and a diffusion charger cover disposed outside the diffusion charger body, covering the outside of the diffusion charger body, and fixed to the case.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,10. The method of claim 9,
    상기 확산대전기커버는, 상기 확산대전기바디의 후방에 배치되는 후방커버와, 상기 후방커버의 전방으로 돌출배치되고 상기 회로의 둘레에 배치되는 둘레커버를 포함하며, The diffusion charger cover includes a rear cover disposed at the rear of the diffusion charger body, and a peripheral cover protruding from the front of the rear cover and disposed around the circuit,
    상기 전극은, 상기 공기흡입구를 향해 돌출되고, 상기 둘레커버의 일측면과 수직하게 배치되고,The electrode protrudes toward the air intake and is disposed perpendicular to one side of the circumferential cover,
    상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 전극이 돌출되는 방향에 반대방향으로 상기 전극에 이격 배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기. The ground plate is an indoor unit of the air conditioner that is spaced apart from the electrode in a direction opposite to a direction in which the electrode protrudes.
  11. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 공기흡입구는, 제1공기흡입구와 상기 제1공기흡입구와 이격배치되는 제2공기흡입구를 포함하고,The air intake includes a first air intake and a second air intake spaced apart from the first air intake,
    상기 케이스는, 상기 제1공기흡입구와 상기 제2공기흡입구 사이에 배치되고, 상기 확산대전기가 장착되는 중앙리브를 포함하며,The case includes a central rib disposed between the first air inlet and the second air inlet and on which the diffusion charger is mounted,
    상기 확산대전기는, 상기 공기흡입구의 후방에서 상기 중앙리브에 장착되고, 상기 접지플레이트는, 확산대전기와 상기 공기흡입구 사이에서 상기 중앙리브에 장착되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The diffusion charger is mounted on the central rib at the rear of the air inlet, and the ground plate is mounted on the central rib between the diffusion charger and the air inlet.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,
    상기 전극은, 상기 제1공기흡입구를 향해 돌출배치되는 제1전극과, 상기 제2공기흡입구를 향해 돌출배치되는 제2전극을 포함하고,The electrode includes a first electrode protruding toward the first air inlet and a second electrode protruding toward the second air inlet,
    상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 각각은, 상기 중앙리브의 중심에서 일정간격 이격배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기.Each of the first electrode and the second electrode is spaced apart from the center of the central rib by a predetermined interval.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서,13. The method of claim 12,
    상기 접지플레이트는, 상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 사이에 배치되는 공기조화기의 실내기.The ground plate is an indoor unit of the air conditioner disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.
PCT/KR2020/005040 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Indoor unit of air conditioner WO2021210700A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2020/005040 WO2021210700A1 (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Indoor unit of air conditioner
KR1020227038934A KR20230002585A (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2020/005040 WO2021210700A1 (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021210700A1 true WO2021210700A1 (en) 2021-10-21

Family

ID=78084459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2020/005040 WO2021210700A1 (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20230002585A (en)
WO (1) WO2021210700A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102727945B1 (en) * 2022-09-01 2024-11-11 오텍캐리어 주식회사 Air Conditioner Equipped with Ion Generators in the Air Intake Part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2539206Y2 (en) * 1989-12-22 1997-06-25 ミドリ安全工業株式会社 Electric dust collector ionizer
KR20140005623A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Dust collector
KR20140005625A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioner
KR20140099679A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-13 엘지전자 주식회사 Ionizer
KR102030913B1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2019-10-10 아마노 가부시키가이샤 Charge device and electric dust collector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2539206Y2 (en) * 1989-12-22 1997-06-25 ミドリ安全工業株式会社 Electric dust collector ionizer
KR20140005623A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Dust collector
KR20140005625A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioner
KR20140099679A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-13 엘지전자 주식회사 Ionizer
KR102030913B1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2019-10-10 아마노 가부시키가이샤 Charge device and electric dust collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102727945B1 (en) * 2022-09-01 2024-11-11 오텍캐리어 주식회사 Air Conditioner Equipped with Ion Generators in the Air Intake Part

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20230002585A (en) 2023-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014007558A1 (en) Dust collector
WO2014007561A1 (en) Air conditioner
WO2014007559A1 (en) Ionizer
WO2016006906A1 (en) Electric dust collecting device and air conditioner including the same
WO2014185682A1 (en) Ionizer and air conditioner having the same
WO2015111853A1 (en) Air conditioning apparatus
WO2016111465A1 (en) Blowing apparatus of vehicle air-conditioning system including electric dust collecting unit and control method thereof
WO2011090295A2 (en) Portable ion generator
WO2013065906A1 (en) Induction electrostatic precipitator using multi-cross pin ionizer
WO2014185701A1 (en) Air conditioner and method for operating the same
WO2019107677A1 (en) Electrostatic spraying cyclone air purifier
WO2014119970A1 (en) Ionizer and dust collector
CN111318372A (en) Electric appliance having electrostatic dust collecting apparatus using carbon fiber
WO2021210700A1 (en) Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN212309283U (en) Air purifier
WO2014084632A1 (en) Electric dust collection device of electric dust collection system, and dust collection method using said electric dust collection device
WO2021241816A1 (en) Electrostatic dust collector having electromagnetic wave tube comprising carbon nanotube-based emitter applied thereto, and method for removing fine particles from contaminated air by means of electrostatic dust collector
WO2015030538A1 (en) Electrostatic spray module and air conditioner having the same
WO2021029696A1 (en) Electric precipitator
WO2021091154A1 (en) Ventilation apparatus and air conditioner including the same
WO2022265171A1 (en) Apparatus for preventing contamination of vehicle air conditioner
WO2023022386A1 (en) Electric dust collector
WO2022114341A1 (en) Mask-type air purifier
WO2023172026A1 (en) Electric precipitator, and home appliance comprising same
JP3634178B2 (en) Electric dust collector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20930762

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20227038934

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20930762

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1