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WO2021032018A1 - Feedback information transmission method and apparatus - Google Patents

Feedback information transmission method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021032018A1
WO2021032018A1 PCT/CN2020/109322 CN2020109322W WO2021032018A1 WO 2021032018 A1 WO2021032018 A1 WO 2021032018A1 CN 2020109322 W CN2020109322 W CN 2020109322W WO 2021032018 A1 WO2021032018 A1 WO 2021032018A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
feedback information
transmission
feedback
transmission block
blocks
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/109322
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海宁
黎超
张兴炜
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021032018A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021032018A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1809Selective-repeat protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1887Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting feedback information.
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • FEC forward error correction
  • ARQ automatic repeat-request
  • the sending end sends a transport block (TB) to the receiving end. If the receiving end successfully receives the TB and can decode it correctly, it sends back an acknowledgement (ACK) to the sending end; if the receiving end receives If it fails or cannot be decoded correctly, a negative acknowledgement (NACK) is fed back to the sender.
  • ACK transport block
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • the sending end knows that the TB transmission is successful; after receiving the NACK from the receiving end, the sending end knows that the transmission of the TB has failed, and can also retransmit the TB to the receiving end.
  • V2X vehicle to everything
  • the vehicle to everything (V2X) system supports broadcast, unicast and multicast. Among them, if the type of data sent is broadcast data, no feedback from the receiving end is required. If the data sent is unicast or multicast data, feedback from the receiving end is required, that is, HARQ feedback must be supported in unicast and multicast. In addition, HARQ information is carried using a physical layer sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH).
  • PSFCH physical layer sidelink feedback channel
  • the new radio (NR) V2X system supports one-symbol sequence-based PSFCH format, and one symbol sequence-based PSFCH format can support 1-2 bits.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a feedback information transmission method and device, which can reduce the number of bits of feedback information transmission, and further implement feedback using a sequence-based feedback channel.
  • the present application provides a feedback information transmission method.
  • the method may include: a first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by a second device, the first device generates feedback information according to a first preset rule, and the first device sends The second device sends feedback information, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or generating feedback information according to the reception results of some transmission blocks in the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the resources occupied by feedback information can be effectively reduced And the system can work effectively when only supporting the sequence-based feedback channel format, reducing the complexity of system design.
  • the length of the feedback information is a preset length.
  • the feedback information is generated by bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, including: generating feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or bundling the reception results of some transmission blocks.
  • the preset length can be determined according to the upper limit of the number of bits that can be carried by the feedback resource or the format of the feedback channel used to transmit feedback information, and the result can be generated by binding all or part of the transmission block reception result.
  • Feedback information on the one hand, can reduce the size of the feedback resources used and improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization; on the other hand, it can reduce the format type of the feedback channel and reduce the complexity of system design.
  • the method for selecting partial transmission blocks in the result of receiving the bound partial transmission blocks can be determined according to the priority/delay/reliability/quality of service requirements or scheduling sequence of the currently transmitted data block.
  • the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block
  • the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information.
  • generating feedback information by binding the reception result of the partial transmission block includes: generating first feedback information according to the reception result of the first transmission block, and generating second feedback information according to the reception result of the second transmission block.
  • the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more; when the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is multiple, the reception results of the multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate The first feedback information or the reception results of multiple second transmission blocks are bound to generate the second feedback information.
  • the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
  • the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives multiple transmission blocks.
  • the number of the first transmission block may be one.
  • the first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
  • the number of first transmission blocks may be multiple.
  • the first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
  • the length of the feedback information is a preset length; some transmission blocks include at least one third transmission block.
  • generating feedback information according to the reception results of some of the multiple transmission blocks includes: determining the number of third transmission blocks according to a preset length; wherein one bit of the preset length corresponds to the reception of one third transmission block Result: The feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the above-mentioned number of third transmission blocks.
  • the preset length can be determined according to the upper limit of the number of bits that can be carried by the feedback resource or the format of the feedback channel used to transmit feedback information, and the number of transmission blocks for generating feedback information can be determined, and then the priority of the transmitted data block can be determined.
  • Information such as /delay/reliability/quality of service requirements or scheduling sequence determines which transmission block feedback information is generated, so that the feedback of transmission blocks with high priority/delay/reliability/quality of service requirements can be effectively guaranteed. At the same time, it also reduces the size of the feedback resources used, which further meets the communication needs and improves the communication performance.
  • the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block
  • the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  • the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block
  • the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  • the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling order of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling order of the part of the fourth transmission block.
  • the first device sending feedback information to the second device includes: the first device uses the first feedback resource to send the feedback information to the second device, and the first feedback resource is: the latest transmission block received Corresponding feedback resources.
  • this application provides a feedback information transmission method.
  • the method may include: a second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the second device receives feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate Whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks; the feedback information is the feedback information generated by the first device according to the first preset rule, and the first preset rule includes: bundling according to the receiving result of the multiple transmission blocks
  • the feedback information is generated in the manner of, or the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of some of the transmission blocks; the second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the second device receiving the feedback information sent by the first device includes: the second device receives the feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: according to the scheduling order, scheduling from the latest The feedback information corresponding to the transmission block of the transmission block is sequentially received.
  • the transmission block corresponding to the received feedback resource is retransmitted.
  • the present application provides a feedback information transmission method.
  • the method may include: a first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by a second device; the first device generates feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks; the feedback The information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks.
  • the first device determines the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule; the first device uses the second feedback resource to send feedback information to the second device.
  • the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received first is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks in the frequency domain
  • the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the smallest resource index is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks are determined as the second feedback resource.
  • the present application provides a feedback information transmission method.
  • the method may include: the second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the second device receives feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate Whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks; the second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the number of multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the format of the feedback channel, and the size of the feedback resource.
  • the feedback resource set is the PSFCH resource, which is a system-level resource subset that is periodically pre-configured in a resource set for sending feedback information.
  • the resource set is the resource set for sending or receiving data
  • the feedback resource set is the sending Or a collection of resources to receive feedback information.
  • the device that sends data in the resource set receives feedback information in the feedback resource set, or correspondingly, the device that receives data in the resource set sends feedback information in the feedback resource set; the feedback resource is used by the first device
  • the resource for sending feedback information, the feedback resource is a subset of the feedback resource set.
  • the second device determines the preset threshold according to multiple methods, and then controls the number of transmission blocks so that the first device does not have to concurrently send multiple PSFCHs in the same time slot, or use sequence-based PSFCH format to send more than 2 bits of HARQ information .
  • the problem of increased PAPR is avoided, the performance of system operation is improved, and the complexity of system design is reduced.
  • the period during which the second device sends the transmission block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
  • the second device effectively avoids the need for the second device to send multiple PSFCHs in parallel in the same time slot, or use sequence-based PSFCH format to send more than 2 bits of feedback information to avoid concurrency
  • sequence-based PSFCH format to send more than 2 bits of feedback information to avoid concurrency
  • this application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the communication unit is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
  • the processing unit is configured to generate feedback information according to a first preset rule.
  • the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or according to partial transmission of multiple transmission blocks The reception result of the block generates feedback information.
  • the communication unit is also used to send feedback information to the second device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks.
  • the length of the feedback information is a preset length; the processing unit is specifically configured to generate feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or binding the reception results of some transmission blocks.
  • the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block;
  • the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to generate according to the reception result of the first transmission block The first feedback information, the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the second transmission block; where the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more; when the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block When there are multiple, the reception results of multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate first feedback information or the reception results of multiple second transmission blocks are bound to generate second feedback information.
  • the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
  • the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives multiple transmission blocks.
  • the first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
  • the length of the feedback information is a preset length; some transmission blocks include at least one third transmission block, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine the number of third transmission blocks according to the preset length; where the preset One bit of the length corresponds to the reception result of one third transmission block; the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the third transmission block of the above number.
  • the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block
  • the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  • the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block
  • the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  • the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling order of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling order of the part of the fourth transmission block.
  • the communication unit is specifically configured to send feedback information to the second device by the first device using the first feedback resource, and the first feedback resource is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received last.
  • the present application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a communication unit.
  • the communication unit is configured to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the communication unit is also configured to receive feedback information sent by the first device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information for the multiple transmission blocks;
  • the feedback information is the feedback information generated by the first device according to the first preset rule, and the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information according to the receiving results of multiple transmission blocks through bundling, or according to the information in the multiple transmission blocks Feedback information is generated from the reception result of part of the transmission block; the communication unit is also used for the second device to send the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the communication unit is specifically configured to receive feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: according to a scheduling sequence, sequentially receiving feedback information from the feedback resource corresponding to the latest scheduled transmission block .
  • the communication unit retransmits the transmission block corresponding to the received feedback resource.
  • the present application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the communication unit is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device; the processing unit is configured to generate feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the multiple transmission blocks.
  • Response information a processing unit, configured to determine the second feedback resource according to a second preset rule; the communication unit, further configured to use the second feedback resource to send feedback information to the second device.
  • the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received first is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks in the frequency domain
  • the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the smallest resource index is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks are determined as the second feedback resource.
  • the present application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the communication unit is used to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the communication unit is used to receive feedback information sent by the first device, the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks;
  • the unit is also used for the second device to send the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine that the number of multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the feedback channel Format, the size of the feedback resource.
  • the feedback resource set is a pre-configured resource set, and the feedback resource is a resource used to send feedback information.
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine that the period for sending the transmission block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
  • the present application provides a device with a feedback information transmission device that implements the feedback information transmission method of any one of the foregoing first aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the third aspect
  • This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • a device including: a processor; the processor is configured to couple with a memory and read an instruction in the memory, and then execute the feedback information transmission method according to any one of the foregoing first aspect according to the instruction, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
  • a device including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the feedback information transmission device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to make
  • the feedback information transmission device executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the foregoing first aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
  • this application provides a device that includes a processor, a memory, a bus, and a communication interface.
  • the memory is used to store one or more programs.
  • the one or more programs include computer-executable instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspects, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
  • a circuit system in a thirteenth aspect, includes a processing circuit configured to execute the feedback information transmission method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect Or, the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
  • a chip in a fourteenth aspect, includes a processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, and the memory stores program instructions.
  • the program instructions stored in the memory are executed by the processor, the feedback information transmission of any one of the above-mentioned first aspects is realized.
  • this application provides a computer-readable storage medium with instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a computer executes the instructions, the computer executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the first aspects, or , The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the first aspects, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication network structure applied by a feedback information transmission method and device provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network structure applied by a feedback information transmission method and device according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of feedback information transmission provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a feedback information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of yet another feedback information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a first structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a second structural schematic diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a third structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a fourth structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a fifth structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • first and second in the description of the application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, or to distinguish different processing of the same object, rather than describing a specific order of objects.
  • the method provided in the embodiments of this application can be used to support device-to-device (D2D) communication, V2X communication, machine type communications (MTC), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and car networking communication ,
  • D2D device-to-device
  • MTC machine type communications
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • car networking communication Any communication system such as communication between network equipment and terminal equipment, the communication system may be a third generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) communication system, for example, the LTE system may also be the first
  • 3GPP third generation partnership project
  • the LTE system may also be the first
  • 5th generation (5G) mobile communication system, NR system, and other next-generation communication systems can also be non-3GPP communication systems without limitation.
  • the communication system includes an access network device and one or more terminal devices (for example, terminal 1 and terminal 2 in FIG. 1) that communicate with the access network device. It may also include a core network (not shown in FIG. 1), etc.
  • the terminals may communicate side-by-side through the PC5 interface, and the communication link between the terminals is called a sidelink (SL).
  • the Uu link can be used to communicate between the access network equipment and the terminal.
  • the access network device involved in the embodiment of the present application is a device deployed on a wireless access network to provide wireless communication functions.
  • access network equipment may refer to equipment that communicates with wireless terminals through one or more cells on the air interface of the access network.
  • the device that realizes the function of the access network equipment may be the access network equipment or It is a device that supports the access network equipment to achieve this function (such as the chip system in the access network equipment).
  • the access network device can perform attribute management on the air interface.
  • the base station equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the access network equipment includes various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also called small stations), relay equipment such as relay stations or relay equipment chips, transmission reception points (TRP), and evolved network nodes (evolved Node B, eNB), next-generation network node (g Node B, gNB), evolved Node B (ng-evolved Node B, ng-eNB) connected to the next-generation core network, etc.
  • the access network equipment can be a baseband unit (BBU) and a remote radio unit (RRU), in the cloud radio access Netowrk, CRAN
  • BBU pool baseband pool
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • the terminal involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal.
  • a wireless terminal Including but not limited to in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, chips built into computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems; it can also include cellular phones, personal communication services (PCS) phones , Cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, smart phones (smart phones), personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA) computers, tablet computers, laptop computers (laptop computers), wireless modems (modem), handheld device (handheld), wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station.
  • PCS personal communication services
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • modem modem
  • handheld device handheld
  • wireless local loop wireless local loop
  • the wireless terminal can also be a subscriber unit (subscriber unit, SU), subscriber station (subscriber station, SS), mobile station (mobile station, MB), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station, RS), remote terminal ( remote terminal (RT), user terminal (UT), terminal equipment (user device, UD), user equipment (UE), wireless data card, subscriber unit (subscriber unit), machine type communication (machine type) communication, MTC) terminal, terminal device (terminal device), customer premise equipment (CPE), access terminal (access terminal, AT), access point (access Point, AP), user agent ( user agent, UA), etc.
  • subscriber unit subscriber unit
  • SS subscriber station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • MB mobile station
  • remote station remote terminal
  • RT remote terminal
  • user terminal UT
  • terminal equipment user device
  • UD user equipment
  • UE wireless data card
  • the device that implements the function of the terminal may be a terminal, or a device that supports the terminal to implement the function (such as a chip system in the terminal).
  • a device that supports the terminal to implement the function such as a chip system in the terminal.
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
  • the aforementioned terminal 1 and terminal 2 can also communicate directly on a sidelink (SL), and the terminal device can be a device in a vehicle to everything (V2X) system as shown in Figure 2. Or it can also be a device in a device-to-device (D2D) system, a device in a road semi-automatic lane toll system (manual toll collection system, MTC), etc.
  • V2X communication can include, for example, vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication, vehicle to network (V2N) communication, and vehicle to pedestrian Vehicle to pedestrian (V2P) communication, etc., can also be other forms of direct communication between terminal devices, such as pedestrian to pedestrian (P2P) communication.
  • the resource pool used for direct communication on the SL can be the resource pool configured by the network device, such as the resource pool used when the terminal 1 and terminal 2 are connected to the air interface of the access network device normally, or it can be The resource pools pre-configured in the terminal 1 and the terminal 2, for example, the resource pool that the equipment manufacturer configures in the terminal device according to the agreement before the terminal device leaves the factory.
  • the direct communication between terminal devices can also use other forms or other names of wireless connections, such as future wireless communication systems, such as 6G systems, and direct communication between terminal devices.
  • Wireless connection is not limited in this application.
  • the feedback information transmission method provided by the embodiments of this application is applied in the communication process between two devices. It can be the communication between the network device and the terminal device, or the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, or It is the communication between network equipment and network equipment.
  • the terminal equipment and the network equipment can communicate through the Uu port link.
  • the Uu port link can be divided into uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) according to the direction of the data transmitted on it.
  • the UL can transmit data sent from terminal equipment to network equipment, DL It can transmit data from network equipment to terminal equipment.
  • the network device may be an access network device or the like.
  • the terminal and the access network device in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by different devices.
  • the terminal and the access network device in the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 300 includes at least one processor 301, a communication line 302, a memory 303, and at least one communication interface 304.
  • the memory 303 may also be included in the processor 301.
  • the processor 301 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more programs for controlling the execution of the program of this application. integrated circuit.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the communication line 302 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
  • the communication interface 304 is used to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface may be a module, a circuit, a bus, an interface, a transceiver, or other device that can realize a communication function, and is used to communicate with other devices.
  • the transceiver can be an independently set transmitter, which can be used to send information to other devices, and the transceiver can also be an independently set receiver for sending information from other devices.
  • the device receives information.
  • the transceiver may also be a component that integrates the functions of sending and receiving information. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the transceiver.
  • the memory 303 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions
  • the dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
  • the memory can exist independently and is connected to the processor through the communication line 302. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the memory 303 is used to store computer-executed instructions for implementing the solution of the present application, and the processor 301 controls the execution.
  • the processor 301 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 303, so as to implement the feedback information transmission method provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, instructions, computer programs or other names, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 301 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 3.
  • the communication device 300 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 301 and the processor 307 in FIG. 3. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
  • the communication device 300 may further include an output device 305 and an input device 306.
  • the output device 305 communicates with the processor 301 and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the output device 305 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait.
  • the input device 306 communicates with the processor 301 and can receive user input in a variety of ways.
  • the input device 306 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensor device.
  • the aforementioned communication device 300 may be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 300.
  • the terminal or the access network device may be a device having a structure similar to that of FIG. 3.
  • the feedback information mainly refers to HARQ information.
  • the receiving end generates 1-bit HARQ information every time it receives 1 transport block (TB), and the receiving end sends the 1-bit HARQ information to the sending end, indicating whether the TB sent by the sending end is correctly received by the receiving end.
  • the sending end determines that the receiving end has not received the TB correctly, it can retransmit the TB to the receiving end.
  • the retransmitted TB adds some redundant bits to the original data and sends it to the receiving end. If the receiving end still fails to decode successfully, retransmission is performed again. As the number of retransmissions increases, redundant bits continue to increase and the channel coding rate continues to decrease, so that the receiving end can obtain better decoding results.
  • the sending end sends a TB to the receiving end. If the receiving end receives the TB correctly, it will feed back a 1-bit ACK to the sending end, indicating that the receiving end has received the TB correctly; if the receiving end has not received the TB correctly, it will The sending end feeds back a 1-bit NACK, indicating that the receiving end has not received the TB correctly. After receiving the NACK from the receiving end, the sending end can also retransmit the TB to the receiving end. Wherein, correct reception means that the receiving end has received the TB sent by the sending end and can successfully decode the TB. If the receiving end loses the TB or receives the TB but the decoding fails, it means that the receiving end failed to receive the TB correctly.
  • HARQ information For example, ACK is "1" and NACK is "0".
  • PSFCH Physical layer sidelink feedback channel
  • PSCCH physical layer sidelink control channel
  • PSSCH physical layer sidelink shared channel
  • PSCCH is a control channel for side-line communication between terminals, used to transmit control signaling.
  • PSSCH is a data channel for side-line communication between terminals and is used to transmit data.
  • PSFCH is a channel for feeding back HARQ information between terminals, and is used to transmit feedback information.
  • NR V2X supports a sequence-based PSFCH format using 1 symbol. And take sequence-based PUCCH format 0 as the starting point for reference. Sequence-based PUCCH format 0 can carry 1-2 bits, among which, 1-bit ACK/NACK is distinguished by different sequence cyclic shifts. For example, a sequence cyclic shift of 0 means NACK, and sequence cyclic shift 6 means ACK. 2-bit ACK/NACK is distinguished by different sequence cyclic shifts.
  • a sequence cyclic shift of 0 means ⁇ NACK, NACK ⁇
  • a sequence cyclic shift of 3 means ⁇ NACK, ACK ⁇
  • sequence cyclic shift A displacement of 6 means ⁇ ACK, ACK ⁇
  • a sequence cyclic displacement of 9 means ⁇ ACK, NACK ⁇ .
  • the feedback resource is the time-frequency resource used for sending the feedback information, and the feedback resource is a subset of the pre-configured PSFCH resource.
  • the PSFCH resource is the feedback resource set. If the feedback information is HARQ information, the time-frequency resources occupied by the transmission of HARQ information are feedback resources.
  • Feedback resources include time domain resources and frequency domain resources. Time domain resources refer to symbols used to transmit PSFCH, and frequency domain resources refer to subchannels occupied by PSFCH transmission. In the embodiment of this application, the time slot for transmitting the PSFCH is described as a PSFCH time slot.
  • PSFCH resources are generally pre-configured in the receiving device according to a certain period.
  • the terminal may send the PSFCH in the first time slot with PSFCH resources after time slot n+K or time slot n+K.
  • the terminal can transmit in the first time slot where PSFCH resources exist among time slots n+2, n+3... PSFCH.
  • the first time slot with PSFCH resources in time slot n+K or later is time slot 7.
  • the receiving end (device 1) can send feedback information corresponding to TB1 on time slot 7.
  • the sender when the sender sends a transmission block, time domain resources and frequency domain resources are occupied respectively.
  • the sender (device 2) sends a transmission block (TB1) to the receiver (device 1), the time domain resource occupied is time slot 3, and the frequency domain resource is subchannel 2.
  • the receiving end when the receiving end sends feedback information to the sending end, it will send it on subchannel 2 of time slot 7. That is, each transmission block sent by the sending end will be associated with a corresponding feedback resource time. Frequency location.
  • Time slot 5 is the earliest time slot in which the PSFCH can be fed back but there is no PSFCH resource available, and the receiving end can use subchannel 1 of time slot 7.
  • Time slot 6 is the earliest time slot in which PSFCH can be fed back but no PSFCH resources are available.
  • the feedback information corresponding to TB3 is sent on subchannel 3 of slot 7; the sender sends transmission block TB4 to the receiver on subchannel 3 of slot 6, and there is PSFCH resource in slot 7, and the receiver can use subchannel 3 of slot 7 Send feedback information corresponding to TB4.
  • time slot 7 is the first time slot in which PSFCH resources exist in time slot n+K or after TB1-TB4 is sent. Then, the feedback information generated corresponding to TB1-TB4 needs to be sent in time slot 7.
  • the time slots of the feedback PSFCH corresponding to multiple transmission blocks are the same time slot, that is, the receiving end needs to send multiple PSFCHs to the transmitting end in the same time slot.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a feedback information transmission method and device.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a feedback information transmission method, including feedback information sending and feedback information receiving.
  • the receiving end is the first device
  • the sending end is the second device
  • the first device generates and sends feedback information
  • the second device receives and parses the feedback information.
  • the first device and the second device may be terminal devices, or components of terminal devices (such as chip systems of terminal devices), or access network devices, or components of access network devices (such as chip systems), or Other equipment with communication function.
  • the receiving end supports HARQ software and hardware processing capabilities, that is, various HARQ capabilities referred to in the prior art.
  • the first device needs to feed back HARQ information of multiple (more than two) transport blocks in a time slot where PSFCH resources exist as an example for description.
  • PSFCH resources exist as an example for description.
  • the generation method will cause the problem that the sequence-based PSFCH cannot be used to send feedback information.
  • the feedback information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include S101-S104:
  • the first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
  • the first device After the first device receives the multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device, it will decode the multiple received transmission blocks. Further, the first device generates feedback information according to the decoding result to reflect the situation that the first device receives the transport block.
  • the first device generates feedback information according to a first preset rule.
  • the first device generates feedback information according to the reception result of the transmission block, and the feedback information is whether the first device correctly receives the acknowledgement information (ACK/NACK) of the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the second device can learn the reception status of the transmission block sent by the second device according to the feedback information, and then determine whether the transmission block needs to be retransmitted and which transmission blocks need to be retransmitted .
  • the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a bundling manner according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or generating feedback information according to the reception results of part of the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the length of the feedback information needs to be a preset length, and the number of bits of the preset length is less than or equal to the upper limit of the number of carried bits of the sequence-based PSFCH.
  • the NR V2X system supports a sequence-based PSFCH format of one symbol and can support 1-2 bits. Therefore, the aforementioned preset length in the NR V2X system is 1 bit or 2 bits. Of course, when the bit value that the subsequent PSFCH format can support changes, the preset length will also change.
  • generating the feedback information by binding means that the first device combines the reception results corresponding to each transmission block in the transmission blocks that are determined to be bound and performs a logical AND "AND" operation to generate the final feedback.
  • the first device receives the four transmission blocks sent by the second device. Assuming that TB1 is successfully received, TB2 is successfully received, TB3 is received successfully, and TB4 is received failed, then the first device passes Among them, the receiving results of TB1 and TB2 are bound to generate feedback information, and the receiving results corresponding to TB1 and TB2 are logically ANDed. At this time, the result is received successfully, so the final feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is ACK.
  • reception results of TB3 and TB4 are bound to generate feedback information, the reception results corresponding to TB3 and TB4 are logically ANDed, and the result is reception failure, so the final feedback information corresponding to TB3 and TB4 is NACK, corresponding to 1 bit "0".
  • generating feedback information in a binding manner according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks includes: generating feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or binding the reception results of some transmission blocks.
  • the feedback information is generated by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks.
  • the first device combines all the reception results of the received transmission blocks to perform a logical AND "AND" operation. Only when the reception results of all received transmission blocks are ACKs can the final feedback information be generated. Is ACK. If the reception result of any transport block is NACK, the final feedback information generated is NACK.
  • the first device receives the 4 transmission blocks scheduled by the second device (device 2) in chronological order from time slot 3 to time slot 6, TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4. Then, at this time, only the receiving results of the 4 transport blocks are ACKs, and the final feedback information is ACK; the receiving results of any transport block is NACK, and the final feedback information is all NACK.
  • the first device generates a piece of feedback information, and the feedback information is only an ACK or NACK, that is, the length of the feedback information is 1 bit, and the sequence-based PSFCH can be used for feedback.
  • the feedback information is generated by binding the reception result of the partial transmission block.
  • the feedback information that can be carried according to the upper limit of 2 bits of the feedback resource or using the sequence-based PSFCH format is at most 2 bits.
  • the first device may divide the received multiple transmission blocks into two parts. That is, multiple transmission blocks need to be divided into a first transmission block and a second transmission block. Then, the first device generates first feedback information according to the reception result of the first transmission block, and generates second feedback according to the reception result of the second transmission block information.
  • the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more.
  • the reception results of multiple transmission blocks are bound (the ACK/NACK of multiple transmission blocks is a logical AND operation) to generate the first feedback Information or second feedback information.
  • the reception result of the single first transmission block can correspondingly generate the first feedback information.
  • the reception result of the single second transmission block is The second feedback information can be generated correspondingly.
  • the first device generates a piece of feedback information
  • the feedback information includes two parts, each part is an ACK or a NACK, that is, the length of the feedback information is 2 bits, and the sequence-based PSFCH can be used for feedback.
  • the first transmission block and the second transmission block may be determined according to the priority or scheduling sequence of the received transmission block.
  • the transmission block with the highest priority is a group, and the remaining transmission blocks are a group.
  • the determined priority of the first transmission block is higher than the priority of the second transmission block, that is, the priority is the lowest.
  • the priority of the first transmission block is higher than the priority of the second transmission block with the highest priority.
  • it is determined that the first scheduled transmission block among the at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the received transmission blocks is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission block.
  • it is determined that the transmission block with a higher priority is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission blocks.
  • the priority of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is equal to the priority of the partial transmission block in the second transmission block
  • the scheduling sequence of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is earlier than the partial transmission in the second transmission block
  • the scheduling order of the blocks is a group
  • the transmission block with the first scheduling sequence is a group
  • the remaining transmission blocks are a group. It is determined that the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block, that is, the latest scheduling The scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the earliest scheduled second transmission block.
  • the first transmission block and the second transmission block may be determined according to the following scheme. Referring to Fig. 4, for the four transmission blocks transmitted, it is assumed that the scheduling order is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4.
  • Solution 1 Determine the first transmission block and the second transmission block according to the priority of the received transmission block, and the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
  • At least one transmission block with the highest priority among the multiple received transmission blocks is determined as the first transmission block, the remaining transmission blocks are determined as the second transmission block, and the priority of all the first transmission blocks is higher than that of all the first transmission blocks.
  • the transmission block with the highest priority has two TB1 and TB2, so TB1 and TB2 are determined as the first transmission block, and TB3 and TB4 are determined as the second transmission block.
  • the first device generates first feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1 and TB2, and generates second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB3 and TB4. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 1A below.
  • ACK is "1" and NACK is “0".
  • 4 kinds of HARQ information will be generated, "00", "01", “10” and "11".
  • the bound first feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 0.
  • the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "00".
  • the first feedback information after binding corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 0.
  • the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "01".
  • the bound first feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 1.
  • the first device does not correctly receive any of TB3 and TB4 the corresponding binding of TB3 and TB4
  • the second feedback information afterwards is 0, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "10”.
  • the bound first feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 1.
  • the bound second feedback information corresponding to TB3 and TB4 The information is 1, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "11".
  • the second device when the second device sends a transmission block to the first device, the second device as the sending end can learn the priority and scheduling order of the multiple transmission blocks sent.
  • the first device After the first device receives the transmission block, it can obtain the information for analyzing the transmission block according to the sidelink control information (SCI) of the transmission block. For example, it can learn the priority of the received transmission block.
  • the priority of the transport block is determined according to the priority and/or the quality of service (QoS) field included in the control signaling for scheduling the transport block.
  • QoS quality of service
  • the receiving end selects other methods to determine the priority of the received transmission block, and the method of determining the priority of the received transmission block is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmission block may be lost.
  • the receiving end cannot receive the SCI sent by the sending end, and therefore cannot receive the transmission block scheduled by the SCI. Therefore, a sidelink assignment indicator (SAI) field is added to the SCI to count the SCI.
  • SAI sidelink assignment indicator
  • the sending end sends four transmission blocks TB1-TB4 to the receiving end, and the corresponding SAI fields in the SCI are 1, 2, 3, 4 (assuming that the SAI field is 2 bits, which can indicate 4 states).
  • SAI sidelink assignment indicator
  • the HARQ information corresponding to TB2 is NACK.
  • the receiving end cannot know the total number of transmission blocks sent by the sending end, when the last continuous transmission block or multiple transmission blocks sent are lost, the receiving end will consider the last received transmission block as the last one sent by the sending end Transmission block. In fact, the receiving end cannot know that the transmission block sent by the subsequent sending end has been lost.
  • the sender has sent 4 transmission blocks. Assuming that the receiver has only received three transmission blocks TB1-TB3, TB4 is lost, that is, the last scheduled TB. At this time, the receiver can The scheduling sequence of the received transport blocks is known, but the SCI of TB4 is missed. Then, the receiving end will think that the received TB3 is the last transmission block, so it will only send feedback information corresponding to the three received transmission blocks.
  • the first device can learn that the transmission block is lost.
  • the priority of the lost transmission block cannot be determined.
  • the priority order judged by the receiving end is not the same as that of the sending end, which causes confusion between the two parties.
  • the sender sends four transport blocks TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4 to the receiver, and the receiver loses TB2.
  • the receiver the first device cannot know the priority of the lost transport block.
  • the priority of the received transmission block is sorted.
  • the transmission block with the highest priority and first scheduled among the multiple received transmission blocks is determined as the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined as the second transmission block.
  • TB2 is determined as the first transmission block, that is, TB2 is the first and highest priority among the multiple transmission blocks received.
  • the scheduled transmission blocks, TB1, TB3, and TB4 are determined as the second transmission block.
  • the first device generates first feedback information according to the reception result of TB2, and generates second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1, TB3, and TB4. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 2A below.
  • ACK is "1" and NACK is "0".
  • 4 kinds of HARQ information will be generated, "00", "01", “10” and "11".
  • the first device does not correctly receive TB2
  • its corresponding first feedback information is 0.
  • the bound first device corresponding to TB1, 3, and 4 The second feedback information is 0, so the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "00".
  • the corresponding first feedback information is 0.
  • the bound second feedback information corresponding to TB1, 3, and 4 is 1.
  • the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "01".
  • the first device correctly receives TB2 its corresponding first feedback information is 1.
  • the corresponding first feedback information is 1.
  • the bound second feedback information corresponding to TB1, 3, and 4 is 1. Therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "11".
  • the transmission block with a higher priority is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission block.
  • the priority of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is equal to the priority of the partial transmission block in the second transmission block, and the scheduling sequence of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is earlier than the partial transmission in the second transmission block The scheduling order of the blocks.
  • the scheduling order is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4
  • the receiving end receives TB4.
  • the two transmission blocks with higher priority are determined as the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined as the second transmission block.
  • the scheduling sequence of TB1 is earlier than TB4
  • the first transmission block is TB3 and TB1
  • the second transmission block is TB4 and TB2.
  • the first device generates first feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1 and TB3, and generates second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB2 and TB4. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 3A below.
  • Solution 2 A part of the transmission blocks scheduled earlier in the received transmission blocks is determined to be the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined to be the second transmission block.
  • the first scheduled transmission block among the received transmission blocks is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission block.
  • the reception result of the first scheduled transmission block is the first feedback information
  • the first device generates the second feedback information by binding the reception results of the remaining transmission blocks.
  • the scheduling sequence is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4, then the first scheduled TB1 is the first transmission block, and TB2, TB3, and TB4 are the second transmission blocks.
  • the first device generates the first feedback information according to the reception result of TB1, and generates the second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB2, TB3, and TB4. That is, as long as one of the reception results of TB2, TB3, and TB4 is NACK, the second feedback information The information is NACK. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 4A below.
  • multiple transmission blocks scheduled earlier in the received transmission blocks are determined to be the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined to be the second transmission block.
  • the first device generates the first feedback information by binding the reception results of the first scheduled multiple transmission blocks, and generates the second feedback information by binding the reception results of the remaining transmission blocks.
  • the two transmission blocks scheduled earlier in the received transmission blocks are the first transmission blocks, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission blocks.
  • the scheduling sequence TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4 are determined as the first transmission block, and TB3 and TB4 are determined as the second transmission block.
  • the first device generates the first feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1 and TB2, that is, as long as one of the reception results of TB1 and TB2 is a failure, the first feedback information is a failure, and the first device receives by binding TB3 and TB4 As a result, the second feedback information is generated, that is, as long as one of the reception results of TB3 and TB4 is a failure, the second feedback information is a failure. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 5A below.
  • one or two transmission blocks scheduled earlier are determined as the first transmission block as an example for description. It can be understood that multiple transmission blocks scheduled earlier are determined as the first transmission block. Transmission block, the number of the multiple transmission blocks can be determined according to actual scenarios, for example, it can be 3, 4 or more, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of some of the multiple transmission blocks received.
  • the length of the final feedback information is a preset length
  • the finally generated feedback information can be sent using a sequence-based PSFCH or limited by the size of the feedback resource. Therefore, the number of third transmission blocks can be determined according to the preset length.
  • the third transmission block generates feedback information, and the rest of the transmission blocks serve as the fourth transmission block, and it is not necessary to generate feedback information.
  • each bit of the preset length corresponds to a reception result of a third transmission block, that is, the number of bits of the preset length is equal to the number of the third transmission block.
  • the above partial transmission block includes at least one third transmission block.
  • the transmission block selected according to the following scheme may be used as the third transmission block.
  • Solution 1 Determine the third transmission block and the fourth transmission block according to the priority of the received transmission block, and the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block.
  • the number of the third transmission block is one, the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple, and the priority of the third transmission block is higher than the priority of the fourth transmission block.
  • the transmission block TB2 with the highest priority is determined as the third transmission block, and the reception result of the transmission block with the highest priority corresponds to the final If the feedback information is generated, 1-bit HARQ feedback information is generated, so sequence-based PSFCH can be used for transmission. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 6A below.
  • Table 6A assumes that TB4 is not lost. Then, when any of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the receiving end can learn the loss of these three transmission blocks, because the receiving end cannot know the lost The priority of the transmission block will generate feedback information "00", that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time.
  • the number of the third transmission block is multiple, and the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple.
  • the priority of all third transmission blocks is higher than the priority of all fourth transmission blocks.
  • Table 7A assumes that TB4 is not lost. Then, when any of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the receiving end can learn the loss of these three transmission blocks, because the receiving end cannot know the lost The priority of the transmission block will generate feedback information "00", that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time.
  • the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block. That is, the priority of a part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of a part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling order of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling order of the part of the fourth transmission block.
  • the number of third transmission blocks is determined. That is, the number of third transmission blocks is two at most. Since the scheduling sequence of TB1 is the same as TB4, when it is determined that the number of third transmission blocks is 2, then the third transmission blocks are TB1 and TB2. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 8A below.
  • Table 8A assumes that TB4 is not lost. Then, when any of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the receiving end can learn the loss of these three transmission blocks, because the receiving end cannot know the lost The priority of the transmission block will generate feedback information "00", that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time.
  • Solution 2 Determine a part of the received transmission blocks with an earlier scheduling sequence as the third transmission block, and determine the remaining transmission blocks as the fourth transmission block.
  • the number of the third transmission block is one, the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple, and the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block.
  • the first scheduled transport block TB1 is taken as the third transport block, then the reception result of the first scheduled transport block corresponds to the final feedback information, and 1-bit HARQ feedback information is generated. Therefore, sequence-based PSFCH can be used for transmission. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 9A below.
  • the number of the third transmission block is multiple, and the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple.
  • the scheduling order of all third transmission blocks is prior to the scheduling order of all fourth transmission blocks.
  • the current load limit of the feedback resource or sequence-based PSFCH format is 2 bits. Therefore, one or two transmission blocks can be selected as the third transmission block in the scheme. In a scenario where multiple transmission blocks with the first sequence are determined as the third transmission block, the two transmission blocks TB1 and TB2 with the first scheduling sequence are the third transmission blocks, and TB3 and TB4 are the fourth transmission blocks. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 10A below.
  • S103 The first device sends feedback information to the second device.
  • the first device will use the first feedback resource to send the feedback information generated in step S102 to the second device.
  • each transmission block will correspond to a feedback resource. Feedback and reception on resources can successfully transmit feedback information.
  • the receiver cannot know the loss. Therefore, to address this problem, rules can be formulated to stipulate that the receiving end sends feedback information at the feedback resource corresponding to the latest transmission block received, and the sending end sends feedback information from the feedback resource corresponding to the latest transmission block to the first dispatch
  • the feedback resource corresponding to a transport block of one transmission block receives feedback information in turn until the feedback information is received. Then, the second device can determine whether the first device has lost the last scheduled part of the transmission block. If the transmission information is not received at the corresponding feedback resource, then the transmission block corresponding to the feedback resource has been lost, and retransmission is required. The corresponding transmission block at the feedback resource.
  • the receiving end considers TB3 to be the latest scheduled transmission block, and sends feedback information at the feedback resource corresponding to TB3.
  • the sender will first receive the feedback resource corresponding to the latest transmission block TB4.
  • the sender will know that the receiver has lost TB4 (not received), and then ,
  • the sender starts with the feedback resource corresponding to the latest scheduled transport block to the feedback resource corresponding to the first scheduled transport block, until the feedback information is received. In this way, the receiver can know the lost transport block, and then Determine the transport block that needs to be retransmitted according to the received feedback information.
  • the transport block corresponding to the NACK information needs to be retransmitted. If the detected feedback information contains ACK, there is no need to retransmit the transport block corresponding to the ACK information.
  • the second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the feedback information is feedback information generated by the first device by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks. Then, when the feedback information indicates that the transmission block reception failed, that is, the response information is NACK(0), it is necessary to retransmit all the transmission blocks sent by the second device to the first device.
  • the feedback information is generated by the first device by binding partial transmission blocks and the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information
  • the first feedback information is based on multiple The reception result of the first transmission block is bundled and generated, and the first feedback information indicates that the reception of the transmission block fails, the transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted are multiple first transmission blocks;
  • the second feedback information is based on the reception of the second transmission block
  • the binding is generated, and the second feedback information indicates that the transmission block reception fails, the transmission block to be retransmitted is multiple second transmission blocks. If the first feedback information or the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of a single transmission block, the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted is the single transmission block.
  • Table 1B, Table 2B, Table 3B, Table 4B, and Table 5B may respectively correspond to the foregoing Table 1A, Table 2A, Table 3A, Table 4A, and Table 5A to determine different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted.
  • Table 1B, Table 2B and Table 3B are all scenarios where some of the transport blocks scheduled at the latest are not lost. If the transport block scheduled at the latest is lost, any feedback information received needs to be lost. Part of the transmission block scheduled at the latest is retransmitted. Exemplarily, assuming that in FIG. 4, the latest scheduled transmission block TB4 is lost, then the following Table 1C, Table 2C, Table 3C, Table 4C, and Table 5C can respectively correspond to the foregoing Table 1A, Table 2A, and Table 3A , Table 4A and Table 5A determine different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted.
  • the feedback information is generated based on the reception result of part of the transmission block, when the first bit of the feedback information indicates that the transmission block has failed to be received, it is determined that the transmission block to be retransmitted is the first bit corresponding to the first bit.
  • Three transmission blocks and a fourth transmission block that is to say, when the feedback information is a failure, it is necessary to retransmit the transmission block corresponding to the failure response and all transmission blocks except the transmission block generating the feedback information.
  • Table 6B, Table 7B, Table 8B, Table 9B, and Table 10B may respectively correspond to the foregoing Table 6A, Table 7A, Table 8A, Table 9A, and Table 10A to determine different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted.
  • the second device After determining the transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted, the second device adds some redundant bits to the encoded bits of these transmission blocks and sends them to the first device again to reduce the channel coding rate, so that the first device can obtain better decoding results .
  • the receiving end generates feedback information by binding the reception results of the received transmission blocks, or generates feedback information according to the reception results of some of the received transmission blocks. Furthermore, the resources occupied by the feedback information are effectively reduced, and the system can work effectively when only supporting the sequence-based feedback channel format, which reduces the complexity of system design. Compared with the prior art, the number of bits used to transmit feedback information using the sequence-based PSFCH format is limited, and the HARQ information corresponding to each transmission block cannot be transmitted. In the embodiment of the present application, fewer bits can be generated through the first preset rule. Several feedback information can be transmitted using sequence-based feedback channels.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a feedback information transmission method. As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include S201-S204:
  • S201 The first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
  • the first device After the first device receives the multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device, it will decode the multiple received transmission blocks. Further, the first device generates feedback information according to the decoding result to reflect the situation that the first device receives the transport block.
  • the number of multiple transport blocks sent by the second device may be based on the upper limit of the bearer of the feedback resources used to send the HARQ information of the multiple transport blocks, or the number of transport blocks that can be carried using the sequence-based PSFCH format.
  • the number of multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device to the first device is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is based on the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the format of the feedback channel, and the number of transmission blocks used to send the multiple transmissions.
  • One or more of the size of the feedback resource of the HARQ information of the block is determined.
  • the resource set is a resource set for sending or receiving data
  • the feedback resource set is a resource set for sending or receiving feedback information.
  • the feedback resource set is a system-level resource subset periodically pre-configured in a resource set for sending feedback information, wherein the device sending data in the resource set receives feedback information in the feedback resource set, or correspondingly , A device that receives data in the resource set sends feedback information in the feedback resource set; the feedback resource is a resource used by the first device to send feedback information, and the feedback resource is a subset of the feedback resource set.
  • the sending end when each transport block is sent, a feedback resource is matched correspondingly, so the sending end (the second device) can perform scheduling restriction to avoid the receiving end from feeding back HARQ information corresponding to more than 2 TBs at the same time.
  • the preset threshold may be formulated so that the number of multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device to the first device is less than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the preset threshold is determined according to one or more of the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the size of the feedback resource, and the format of the feedback channel.
  • the scheduling sequence is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4.
  • the feedback resources corresponding to TB1 to TB4 are all in time slot 7.
  • the upper limit for transmitting HARQ information using the sequence-based PSFCH format is 2 bits, so the preset threshold can be set to 2. That is, the second device sends at most two transmission blocks in the same time slot feedback where the feedback resource set exists, so that the first device only generates 2 bits of feedback information at most. Then, the second device will no longer send TB3 after sending TB1 and TB2, but chooses to send TB3 after time slot 7, so that the feedback information corresponding to TB3 does not need to be sent in time slot 7.
  • the system can work when only the sequence-based PSFCH format is supported. Reduce the complexity of the system design and improve the performance of the system.
  • the period for the second device to send the transmission block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
  • the feedback resource is the resource in the PSFCH resource, which may be configured by the access network device and instructed to the terminal device, or pre-configured in a certain resource pool and/or resource set.
  • pre-configuration refers to pre-written in the terminal device, or through the operation and maintenance management (Operation Administration and Maintenance, OAM) configuration to the terminal device.
  • OAM Opera and maintenance management
  • the configuration feedback resource set is configured according to a certain period. Therefore, when the period of the second device sending the transport block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set, only one HARQ information needs to be fed back in each feedback period. Furthermore, the upper limit of the bearing capacity of the feedback resource or the sequence-based PSFCH format will not be exceeded. Exemplarily, referring to FIG.
  • the period for the second device to reserve resources needs to be greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
  • the second device reserves resources and selectively sends the transmission blocks according to the configuration period and service delay requirements of the feedback resource set.
  • the period of the resources reserved for different transmission blocks is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set. This can prevent the first device from needing to send multiple feedback channels in parallel in the same time slot.
  • S202 The first device generates feedback information.
  • the feedback information is determined according to the received results of the multiple transmission blocks, and is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the feedback information may be feedback information generated according to the first preset rule in step S102. It may also be feedback information generated by multiplexing multiple HARQ information generated corresponding to multiple transport blocks. Or it is feedback information generated in other ways in the prior art, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first device determines the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule, and uses the second feedback resource to send feedback information to the second device.
  • the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received first is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the most received The largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the two transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the number of feedback resources received.
  • the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to each transmission block is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks received, the transmission block with the smallest frequency domain resource index corresponds to The feedback resource of is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource.
  • the type of data sent by the second device may be broadcast data, multicast data, or unicast data.
  • the first device does not need to generate feedback information to feed back the reception result.
  • each data packet (transmission block) sent by the second device to the first device corresponds to a feedback resource.
  • the data type sent by the second device is unicast data
  • the first transmission block TB1 sent by the second device will correspond to a feedback resource 1 in the first device, and then the second device will continue to send data blocks such as TB2, TB3, TB4, etc.
  • the feedback resource corresponding to TB2, TB3, and TB4 for transmitting feedback information is feedback resource 1, that is, when the second device sends
  • the sent data blocks are all mapped to the same feedback resource.
  • the manner in which the transmission block sent by the second device determines the feedback resource can be determined according to the following formula: f(PSCCH/PSSCH slot index, PSCCH/PSSCH subchannel, destination ID/source ID, unicast/groupcast/broadcast ). That is, the feedback resource used to transmit the feedback information is determined by the data type sent by the sender, time domain resources, frequency domain resources, sender ID, and receiver ID.
  • each transmission block corresponds to a feedback resource for sending the feedback information generated by the transmission block.
  • the second feedback resource for sending the feedback information generated by the first device is determined.
  • the second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted is the transmission block corresponding to the NACK information.
  • the feedback information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application can determine the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule.
  • the base station determines the feedback resource used for transmitting feedback information.
  • the feedback resource used for PSFCH transmission in the side link is defined, so that the communication process can be carried out effectively.
  • a variety of ways to determine feedback resources are correspondingly defined, which provides more possibilities for system design. Can optimize the efficiency and performance of system operation.
  • the embodiment of the present application may divide the network elements into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device may be the first device (receiving device) for generating and sending feedback information.
  • the device includes: a receiving module 701, a generating module 702, and a sending module 703.
  • the receiving module 701 is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
  • the generating module 702 is configured to generate feedback information according to a first preset rule.
  • the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or according to parts of multiple transmission blocks The reception result of the transport block generates feedback information.
  • the sending module 703 is configured to send feedback information to the second device, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information of multiple transmission blocks.
  • the length of the feedback information is a preset length; the generating module 702 is specifically configured to generate feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or binding the reception results of some transmission blocks.
  • the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block;
  • the feedback information includes first feedback information and second feedback information;
  • the generating module 702 is specifically configured to generate the first feedback according to the reception result of the first transmission block Information, the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the second transmission block; where the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more; when the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is multiple At this time, the reception results of multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate first feedback information or the reception results of multiple second transmission blocks are bound to generate second feedback information.
  • the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
  • the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein, the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives multiple transmission blocks.
  • the first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
  • the first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
  • the length of the feedback information is a preset length; some transmission blocks include at least one third transmission block, and the generating module 702 is specifically configured to determine the number of third transmission blocks according to the preset length; where one of the preset lengths The bit corresponds to the reception result of one third transmission block; the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the above-mentioned number of third transmission blocks.
  • the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block
  • the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  • the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  • the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling sequence of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the part of the fourth transmission block.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to send feedback information to the second device by the first device using the first feedback resource, where the first feedback resource is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block received last.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device may be a second device (sender device), which is used to receive and parse feedback information.
  • the device includes: a sending module 801 and a receiving module 802.
  • the sending module 801 is configured to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device.
  • the receiving module 802 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information of multiple transmission blocks;
  • the feedback information is the feedback generated by the first device according to the first preset rule Information, the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the receiving results of multiple transmission blocks, or generating feedback information according to the receiving results of some of the multiple transmission blocks;
  • the sending module 801 is also used for the second device to send the transmission block to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the receiving module 802 is specifically configured to receive feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: sequentially receiving feedback information from the feedback resources corresponding to the latest scheduled transmission block according to the scheduling sequence.
  • the sending module 801 retransmits the transport block corresponding to the received feedback resource.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device may be the first device (receiving device) for generating and sending feedback information.
  • the device includes: a receiving module 901, a generating module 902, a determining module 903, and a sending module 904.
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
  • the generating module 902 is configured to generate feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks.
  • the determining module 903 is configured to determine the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule.
  • the sending module 904 is configured to send feedback information to the second device by using the second feedback resource.
  • the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block received first is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, The largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource; or, Among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index is determined as the second feedback resource; or, among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks, the frequency domain resource index is the smallest The feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block of is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device may be a second device (sender device), which is used to receive and parse feedback information.
  • the device includes: a sending module 1001 and a receiving module 1003.
  • the sending module 1001 is used to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device.
  • the receiving module 1003 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information of multiple transmission blocks.
  • the sending module 1001 is also used for the second device to send the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  • the device further includes a determining module 1002, configured to determine that the number of multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the feedback channel Format, the size of the feedback resource.
  • the feedback resource set is a pre-configured resource set, and the feedback resource is a resource used to send feedback information.
  • the determining module is further configured to determine that the transmission block transmission period is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the communication device may be the aforementioned first device or second device, for example.
  • the communication device can also exist in the form of software, or a chip that can be used in equipment.
  • the communication device includes: a processing unit 1102 and a communication unit 1103.
  • the communication unit 1103 may also be divided into a sending unit (not shown in FIG. 11) and a receiving unit (not shown in FIG. 11).
  • the sending unit is used to support the communication device to send information to other network elements.
  • the receiving unit is used to support the communication device to receive information from other network elements.
  • the communication device may further include a storage unit 1101 for storing program code and data of the communication device, and the data may include but not limited to raw data or intermediate data.
  • the processing unit 1102 may be used to support the generation and analysis of feedback resources.
  • the processing unit 1102 may determine to generate feedback information according to the status of the received transmission block, so as to subsequently send the feedback information to obtain the retransmitted transmission block.
  • the processing unit 1102 is used to process the aforementioned feedback information, determine the data block to be retransmitted, and add redundant bits to the retransmitted data block, so as to improve the decoding rate of the first transmission block. And/or other processes used in the scheme described herein.
  • the communication unit 1103 is used to support communication between the device and other network elements, for example, to support the device to perform S101, S103, etc. in FIG. 5.
  • the sending unit is used to support the device to send information to other network elements.
  • the device is supported to perform S103 in FIG. 4, etc., and/or other processes used in the solution described herein.
  • the receiving unit is used to support the device to receive information from other network elements.
  • the device is supported to perform S101 in FIG. 4, etc., and/or other processes used in the solution described herein.
  • the processing unit 1102 may be a controller or the processor 301 or the processor 304 shown in FIG. 3, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, or digital signal processing ( digital signal processing (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any of them combination. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication unit 1103 may be the communication interface 304 shown in FIG. 3, or may be a transceiver or the like.
  • the storage unit 1101 may be the memory 303 shown in FIG. 3.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the above feedback information transmission device, including a program designed to execute the steps performed by the feedback information transmission device in the above embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, for example, a computer-readable storage medium, including a program designed to execute the steps executed by the feedback information transmission device in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes a processor and an input/output port, where the processor is used to implement the processing functions involved in the foregoing method embodiment, and the input/output port is used to implement the transceiver function involved in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store program instructions and data that implement the functions involved in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application can be implemented in a hardware manner, or implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, portable hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the disclosed method and device can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network devices. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each functional unit may exist independently, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

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Abstract

Provided are a feedback information transmission method and apparatus, wherein same relate to the field of communications, can effectively reduce the number of bits of feedback information, and can be applied to D2D or Internet of vehicles, such as V2X, or can be used in the field of intelligent driving, intelligent connected vehicles, etc. The method comprises: a first device receiving a plurality of transport blocks sent by a second device; the first device generating feedback information according to a first preset rule, the first preset rule comprising: generating, according to receiving results regarding a plurality of transport blocks, the feedback information by means of bundling, or generating the feedback information according to receiving results regarding some transport blocks in the plurality of transport blocks; and the first device sending the feedback information to the second device, wherein the feedback information is used for representing whether the first device correctly receives response information of the plurality of transport blocks.

Description

一种反馈信息传输方法及装置Method and device for transmitting feedback information
本申请要求于2019年08月16日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201910760452.2、发明名称为“一种反馈信息传输方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on August 16, 2019, the application number is 201910760452.2, and the invention title is "a method and device for transmitting feedback information", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种反馈信息传输方法及装置。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting feedback information.
背景技术Background technique
在无线通信系统中,收发双方之间通常采用混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request,HARQ)技术来提高数据传输的可靠性。HARQ是前向纠错编码(forward error correction,FEC)和自动重传请求(automatic repeat-request,ARQ)相结合的混合方式。不但能够对发送端发送的码字检查错误,还具有一定的纠错能力。具体地,发送端向接收端发送一个传输块(transport block,TB),如果接收端成功接收到该TB并且能够正确译码,则向发送端反馈肯定应答(acknowledgement,ACK);如果接收端接收失败或不能正确译码则向发送端反馈否定应答(negative acknowledgement,NACK)。发送端从接收端接收ACK后,则获知该TB传输成功;发送端从接收端接收NACK后,则获知该TB传输失败,还可以向接收端重传该TB。In a wireless communication system, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) technology is usually used between the sender and receiver to improve the reliability of data transmission. HARQ is a hybrid method that combines forward error correction (FEC) and automatic repeat-request (ARQ). Not only can the codeword sent by the sender be checked for errors, it also has a certain error correction capability. Specifically, the sending end sends a transport block (TB) to the receiving end. If the receiving end successfully receives the TB and can decode it correctly, it sends back an acknowledgement (ACK) to the sending end; if the receiving end receives If it fails or cannot be decoded correctly, a negative acknowledgement (NACK) is fed back to the sender. After receiving the ACK from the receiving end, the sending end knows that the TB transmission is successful; after receiving the NACK from the receiving end, the sending end knows that the transmission of the TB has failed, and can also retransmit the TB to the receiving end.
车联任意事物(vehicle to everything,V2X)系统中支持广播、单播和组播。其中,若发送的数据类型是广播数据,则不需要接收端反馈。若发送的数据是单播或组播数据,则需要接收端反馈,即单播和组播中需支持HARQ反馈。并且HARQ信息使用物理层侧行链路反馈信道(physical sidelink feedback channel,PSFCH)承载。The vehicle to everything (V2X) system supports broadcast, unicast and multicast. Among them, if the type of data sent is broadcast data, no feedback from the receiving end is required. If the data sent is unicast or multicast data, feedback from the receiving end is required, that is, HARQ feedback must be supported in unicast and multicast. In addition, HARQ information is carried using a physical layer sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH).
目前,新空口(new radio,NR)V2X系统支持一个符号的基于序列的PSFCH格式,一个符号的基于序列的PSFCH格式可以支持1-2比特。NR V2X中,PSFCH资源的配置周期是N个时隙,N=1/2/4。即每1/2/4个时隙有一个PSFCH资源,当需要传输的HARQ信息超过基于序列的PSFCH格式的承载上限2比特时,接收端无法使用基于序列的PSFCH格式传输多于2比特的HARQ信息。Currently, the new radio (NR) V2X system supports one-symbol sequence-based PSFCH format, and one symbol sequence-based PSFCH format can support 1-2 bits. In NR V2X, the PSFCH resource configuration period is N time slots, N=1/2/4. That is, there is one PSFCH resource every 1/2/4 time slot. When the HARQ information that needs to be transmitted exceeds the upper limit of 2 bits of the sequence-based PSFCH format, the receiving end cannot use the sequence-based PSFCH format to transmit more than 2 bits of HARQ information.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的实施例提供一种反馈信息传输方法及装置,能够减少反馈信息传输的比特数,进而实现利用基于序列的反馈信道进行反馈。The embodiments of the present application provide a feedback information transmission method and device, which can reduce the number of bits of feedback information transmission, and further implement feedback using a sequence-based feedback channel.
为达到上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输方法,该方法可以包括:第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块,第一设备根据第一预设规则生成反馈信息,第一设备向第二设备发送反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。其中,所述第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。In a first aspect, the present application provides a feedback information transmission method. The method may include: a first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by a second device, the first device generates feedback information according to a first preset rule, and the first device sends The second device sends feedback information, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks. Wherein, the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or generating feedback information according to the reception results of some transmission blocks in the multiple transmission blocks.
如此,通过将多个传输块的接收结果绑定bundling以生成反馈信息的方式,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息的方式,可以有效的降低反馈信息占 用的资源,并且系统可以在只支持基于序列的反馈信道格式时有效工作,减少了系统设计的复杂度。In this way, by binding the receiving results of multiple transmission blocks to bundling to generate feedback information, or generating feedback information based on the receiving results of some of the multiple transmission blocks, the resources occupied by feedback information can be effectively reduced And the system can work effectively when only supporting the sequence-based feedback channel format, reducing the complexity of system design.
一种可能的实现方式中,反馈信息的长度为预设长度。根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,包括:通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果或绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the length of the feedback information is a preset length. The feedback information is generated by bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, including: generating feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or bundling the reception results of some transmission blocks.
如此,可以根据反馈资源可承载比特数上限或者用于传输反馈信息的反馈信道的格式等限定条件确定预设长度,进而可以通过绑定全部或部分传输块接收结果的方式生成比特数较少的反馈信息,一方面,可以减少使用的反馈资源的大小,提高频谱的利用效率,另一方面,可以减少反馈信道的格式类型,减少系统设计的复杂度。并且,可以根据当前传输的数据块的优先级/时延/可靠性/服务质量要求或者调度顺序等信息,确定绑定部分传输块接收结果中部分传输块的选取方式。In this way, the preset length can be determined according to the upper limit of the number of bits that can be carried by the feedback resource or the format of the feedback channel used to transmit feedback information, and the result can be generated by binding all or part of the transmission block reception result. Feedback information, on the one hand, can reduce the size of the feedback resources used and improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization; on the other hand, it can reduce the format type of the feedback channel and reduce the complexity of system design. In addition, the method for selecting partial transmission blocks in the result of receiving the bound partial transmission blocks can be determined according to the priority/delay/reliability/quality of service requirements or scheduling sequence of the currently transmitted data block.
一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块包括第一传输块和第二传输块,反馈信息包括第一反馈信息和第二反馈信息。相应的,通过绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息,包括:根据第一传输块的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,根据第二传输块的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。其中,第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为一个或多个;当第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为多个时,将多个第一传输块的接收结果绑定以生成第一反馈信息或将多个第二传输块的接收结果绑定以生成第二反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block, and the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information. Correspondingly, generating feedback information by binding the reception result of the partial transmission block includes: generating first feedback information according to the reception result of the first transmission block, and generating second feedback information according to the reception result of the second transmission block. Wherein, the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more; when the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is multiple, the reception results of the multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate The first feedback information or the reception results of multiple second transmission blocks are bound to generate the second feedback information.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块的优先级不低于第二传输块的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块的调度顺序先于第二传输块的调度顺序;其中,调度顺序为第一设备接收多个传输块的顺序。In a possible implementation manner, the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块的数量可以为一个,具体的,第一传输块为多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块中最先调度的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block may be one. Specifically, the first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块的数量可以为多个,具体的,第一传输块为多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the number of first transmission blocks may be multiple. Specifically, the first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,反馈信息的长度为预设长度;部分传输块中包括至少一个第三传输块。相应的,根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息,包括:根据预设长度确定第三传输块的数量;其中,预设长度的一比特对应一个第三传输块的接收结果;根据上述数量的第三传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the length of the feedback information is a preset length; some transmission blocks include at least one third transmission block. Correspondingly, generating feedback information according to the reception results of some of the multiple transmission blocks includes: determining the number of third transmission blocks according to a preset length; wherein one bit of the preset length corresponds to the reception of one third transmission block Result: The feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the above-mentioned number of third transmission blocks.
比如,可以根据反馈资源可承载比特数上限或者用于传输反馈信息的反馈信道的格式等限定条件确定预设长度,确定生成反馈信息的传输块的数量,进而可以根据传输的数据块的优先级/时延/可靠性/服务质量要求或者调度顺序等信息,确定生成哪些传输块的反馈信息,使得优先级/时延/可靠性/服务质量要求高的传输块的反馈可以得到有效保证。同时也减少了使用反馈资源的大小,进一步的满足通信需求,提升通信性能。For example, the preset length can be determined according to the upper limit of the number of bits that can be carried by the feedback resource or the format of the feedback channel used to transmit feedback information, and the number of transmission blocks for generating feedback information can be determined, and then the priority of the transmitted data block can be determined. Information such as /delay/reliability/quality of service requirements or scheduling sequence determines which transmission block feedback information is generated, so that the feedback of transmission blocks with high priority/delay/reliability/quality of service requirements can be effectively guaranteed. At the same time, it also reduces the size of the feedback resources used, which further meets the communication needs and improves the communication performance.
一种可能的实现方式中,第三传输块的优先级不低于第四传输块的优先级,第四传输块为第一设备接收的所有传输块中除去第三传输块以外的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,第三传输块的调度顺序先于第四传输块的调度顺序,第四传输块为第一设备接收到的所有传输块中除第三传输块以外的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,部分第三传输块的优先级等于部分第四传输块的优先级,且部分第三传输块的调度顺序先于部分第四传输块的调度顺序。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling order of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling order of the part of the fourth transmission block.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一设备向第二设备发送反馈信息,包括:第一设备利用第一反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息,第一反馈资源为:最晚接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源。In a possible implementation, the first device sending feedback information to the second device includes: the first device uses the first feedback resource to send the feedback information to the second device, and the first feedback resource is: the latest transmission block received Corresponding feedback resources.
第二方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输方法,该方法可以包括:第二设备向第一设备发送多个传输块;第二设备接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息;反馈信息为第一设备根据第一预设规则生成的反馈信息,第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息;第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。In a second aspect, this application provides a feedback information transmission method. The method may include: a second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the second device receives feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate Whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks; the feedback information is the feedback information generated by the first device according to the first preset rule, and the first preset rule includes: bundling according to the receiving result of the multiple transmission blocks The feedback information is generated in the manner of, or the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of some of the transmission blocks; the second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二设备接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,包括:第二设备按照第二预设规则接收反馈信息;第二预设规则包括:按照调度顺序,从最晚调度的传输块对应的反馈资源处依次接收反馈信息。In a possible implementation, the second device receiving the feedback information sent by the first device includes: the second device receives the feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: according to the scheduling order, scheduling from the latest The feedback information corresponding to the transmission block of the transmission block is sequentially received.
一种可能的实现方式中,若接收的反馈资源处无反馈信息,则重传该接收的反馈资源对应的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, if there is no feedback information at the received feedback resource, the transmission block corresponding to the received feedback resource is retransmitted.
第三方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输方法,该方法可以包括:第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块;第一设备根据多个传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息;该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。第一设备根据第二预设规则确定第二反馈资源;第一设备利用第二反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息。In a third aspect, the present application provides a feedback information transmission method. The method may include: a first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by a second device; the first device generates feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks; the feedback The information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks. The first device determines the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule; the first device uses the second feedback resource to send feedback information to the second device.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二预设规则为:优先级最高的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,最先接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最大的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最小的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最大的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最小的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源。In a possible implementation manner, the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received first is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks in the frequency domain The feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the smallest resource index is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks are determined as the second feedback resource.
如此,定义了多种反馈资源的确定方式,为系统设计提供了更多的可能性。In this way, a variety of ways to determine feedback resources are defined, which provides more possibilities for system design.
第四方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输方法,该方法可以包括:第二设备向第一设备发送多个传输块;第二设备接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息;第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a feedback information transmission method. The method may include: the second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the second device receives feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate Whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks; the second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块的数量小于等于预设阈值,该预设阈值根据下述至少一项内容确定:反馈资源集合的配置周期,反馈信道的格式,反馈资源的大小。其中,反馈资源集合即PSFCH资源,为系统级的在一个资源集合中周期性预配置的用于发送反馈信息的资源子集合,其中资源集合为发送或接收数据的资源集合,反馈资源集合为发送或接收反馈信息的资源集合。在该资源集合中发送数据的设备在该反馈资源集合中接收反馈信息,或者相应地,在该资源集合中接收数据的设备在该反馈资源集合中发送反馈信息;反馈资源为第一设备用于发送反馈信息的资源,该反馈资源是反馈资源集合中的一个子集。In a possible implementation manner, the number of multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the format of the feedback channel, and the size of the feedback resource. Among them, the feedback resource set is the PSFCH resource, which is a system-level resource subset that is periodically pre-configured in a resource set for sending feedback information. The resource set is the resource set for sending or receiving data, and the feedback resource set is the sending Or a collection of resources to receive feedback information. The device that sends data in the resource set receives feedback information in the feedback resource set, or correspondingly, the device that receives data in the resource set sends feedback information in the feedback resource set; the feedback resource is used by the first device The resource for sending feedback information, the feedback resource is a subset of the feedback resource set.
如此,第二设备根据多种方式确定预设阈值,进而控制传输块的数量使得第一设备不必在同一个时隙并发多个PSFCH,或者使用基于序列的PSFCH格式发送多于2比特的HARQ信息。避免了PAPR增高的问题,提升了系统运作的性能,减少了系统设计的复杂度。In this way, the second device determines the preset threshold according to multiple methods, and then controls the number of transmission blocks so that the first device does not have to concurrently send multiple PSFCHs in the same time slot, or use sequence-based PSFCH format to send more than 2 bits of HARQ information . The problem of increased PAPR is avoided, the performance of system operation is improved, and the complexity of system design is reduced.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二设备发送传输块的周期大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。In a possible implementation manner, the period during which the second device sends the transmission block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
如此,第二设备通过控制传输块的发送周期,有效的避免了第二设备需要在同一个时隙并行发送多个PSFCH,或者使用基于序列的PSFCH格式发送多于2比特的反馈信息,避免并发多个PSFCH引发的功率受限以及PAPR增加的问题,并且只需要基于序列的PSFCH格式,减少了系统设计的复杂度。In this way, by controlling the transmission period of the transport block, the second device effectively avoids the need for the second device to send multiple PSFCHs in parallel in the same time slot, or use sequence-based PSFCH format to send more than 2 bits of feedback information to avoid concurrency The problems of power limitation and increased PAPR caused by multiple PSFCHs, and only the sequence-based PSFCH format is required, which reduces the complexity of system design.
第五方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输装置,该装置包括:处理单元和通信单元。通信单元,用于接收第二设备发送的多个传输块。处理单元,用于根据第一预设规则生成反馈信息,第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。通信单元,还用于向第二设备发送反馈信息,反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。In a fifth aspect, this application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The communication unit is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device. The processing unit is configured to generate feedback information according to a first preset rule. The first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or according to partial transmission of multiple transmission blocks The reception result of the block generates feedback information. The communication unit is also used to send feedback information to the second device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,反馈信息的长度为预设长度;处理单元具体用于通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果或绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the length of the feedback information is a preset length; the processing unit is specifically configured to generate feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or binding the reception results of some transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块包括第一传输块和第二传输块;反馈信息包括第一反馈信息和第二反馈信息;处理单元具体用于根据第一传输块的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,根据第二传输块的接收结果生成第二反馈信息;其中,第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为一个或多个;当第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为多个时,将多个第一传输块的接收结果绑定以生成第一反馈信息或将多个第二传输块的接收结果绑定以生成第二反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block; the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information; the processing unit is specifically configured to generate according to the reception result of the first transmission block The first feedback information, the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the second transmission block; where the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more; when the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block When there are multiple, the reception results of multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate first feedback information or the reception results of multiple second transmission blocks are bound to generate second feedback information.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块的优先级不低于第二传输块的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块的调度顺序先于第二传输块的调度顺序;其中,调度顺序为第一设备接收多个传输块的顺序。In a possible implementation manner, the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块为多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块中最先调度的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块为多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
一种可能的实现方式中,反馈信息的长度为预设长度;部分传输块中包括至少一个第三传输块,处理单元具体用于根据预设长度确定第三传输块的数量;其中,预设长度的一比特对应一个第三传输块的接收结果;根据上述数量的第三传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the length of the feedback information is a preset length; some transmission blocks include at least one third transmission block, and the processing unit is specifically configured to determine the number of third transmission blocks according to the preset length; where the preset One bit of the length corresponds to the reception result of one third transmission block; the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the third transmission block of the above number.
一种可能的实现方式中,第三传输块的优先级不低于第四传输块的优先级,第四传输块为第一设备接收的所有传输块中除去第三传输块以外的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,第三传输块的调度顺序先于第四传输块的调度顺序,第四传输块为第一设备接收到的所有传输块中除第三传输块以外的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,部分第三传输块的优先级等于部分第四传输块的优先级,且部分第三传输块的调度顺序先于部分第四传输块的调度顺序。In a possible implementation manner, the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling order of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling order of the part of the fourth transmission block.
一种可能的实现方式中,通信单元具体用于第一设备利用第一反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息,第一反馈资源为:最晚接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源。In a possible implementation manner, the communication unit is specifically configured to send feedback information to the second device by the first device using the first feedback resource, and the first feedback resource is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received last.
第六方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输装置,该装置包括:通信单元。通信单元, 用于向第一设备发送多个传输块;通信单元,还用于接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息;反馈信息为第一设备根据第一预设规则生成的反馈信息,第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息;通信单元,还用于第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a communication unit. The communication unit is configured to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the communication unit is also configured to receive feedback information sent by the first device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information for the multiple transmission blocks; The feedback information is the feedback information generated by the first device according to the first preset rule, and the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information according to the receiving results of multiple transmission blocks through bundling, or according to the information in the multiple transmission blocks Feedback information is generated from the reception result of part of the transmission block; the communication unit is also used for the second device to send the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,通信单元具体用于按照第二预设规则接收反馈信息;第二预设规则包括:按照调度顺序,从最晚调度的传输块对应的反馈资源处依次接收反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, the communication unit is specifically configured to receive feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: according to a scheduling sequence, sequentially receiving feedback information from the feedback resource corresponding to the latest scheduled transmission block .
一种可能的实现方式中,若接收的反馈资源处无反馈信息,通信单元则重传该接收的反馈资源对应的传输块。In a possible implementation manner, if there is no feedback information at the received feedback resource, the communication unit retransmits the transmission block corresponding to the received feedback resource.
第七方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输装置,该装置包括:处理单元和通信单元。通信单元,用于接收第二设备发送的多个传输块;处理单元,用于根据多个传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息;处理单元,用于根据第二预设规则确定第二反馈资源;通信单元,还用于利用第二反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The communication unit is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device; the processing unit is configured to generate feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the multiple transmission blocks. Response information; a processing unit, configured to determine the second feedback resource according to a second preset rule; the communication unit, further configured to use the second feedback resource to send feedback information to the second device.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二预设规则为:优先级最高的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,最先接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最大的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最小的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最大的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最小的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源。In a possible implementation manner, the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received first is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback Resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks in the frequency domain The feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the smallest resource index is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks are determined as the second feedback resource.
第八方面,本申请提供一种反馈信息传输装置,该装置包括:处理单元和通信单元。通信单元,用于向第一设备发送多个传输块;通信单元,用于接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息;通信单元,还用于第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a feedback information transmission device, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The communication unit is used to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device; the communication unit is used to receive feedback information sent by the first device, the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks; The unit is also used for the second device to send the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
一种可能的实现方式中,处理单元,还用于确定多个传输块的数量小于等于预设阈值,该预设阈值根据下述至少一项内容确定:反馈资源集合的配置周期,反馈信道的格式,反馈资源的大小。该反馈资源集合为预配置的资源集合,该反馈资源为用于发送反馈信息的资源。In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to determine that the number of multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the feedback channel Format, the size of the feedback resource. The feedback resource set is a pre-configured resource set, and the feedback resource is a resource used to send feedback information.
一种可能的实现方式中,处理单元,还用于确定发送传输块的周期大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to determine that the period for sending the transmission block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
第九方面,本申请提供一种设备,该反馈信息传输装置具有实现上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a device with a feedback information transmission device that implements the feedback information transmission method of any one of the foregoing first aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the third aspect The function of the feedback information transmission method of any item, or the feedback information transmission method of any item of the fourth aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第十方面,提供一种设备,包括:处理器;处理器用于与存储器耦合,并读取存储器中的指令之后,根据指令执行如上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四 方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In a tenth aspect, a device is provided, including: a processor; the processor is configured to couple with a memory and read an instruction in the memory, and then execute the feedback information transmission method according to any one of the foregoing first aspect according to the instruction, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
第十一方面,提供一种设备,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当该反馈信息传输装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该反馈信息传输装置执行如上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In an eleventh aspect, a device is provided, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the feedback information transmission device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to make The feedback information transmission device executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the foregoing first aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
第十二方面,本申请提供一种设备,该装置包括:处理器、存储器、总线和通信接口。其中,存储器用于存储一个或多个程序。该一个或多个程序包括计算机执行指令,当该装置运行时,处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该装置执行上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In a twelfth aspect, this application provides a device that includes a processor, a memory, a bus, and a communication interface. Among them, the memory is used to store one or more programs. The one or more programs include computer-executable instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspects, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
第十三方面,提供一种电路系统,电路系统包括处理电路,处理电路被配置为执行如上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In a thirteenth aspect, a circuit system is provided, the circuit system includes a processing circuit configured to execute the feedback information transmission method of any one of the above-mentioned first aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect Or, the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
第十四方面,提供一种芯片,芯片包括处理器,处理器和存储器耦合,存储器存储有程序指令,当存储器存储的程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In a fourteenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, and the memory stores program instructions. When the program instructions stored in the memory are executed by the processor, the feedback information transmission of any one of the above-mentioned first aspects is realized. The method, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
第十五方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当计算机执行该指令时,该计算机执行上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In a fifteenth aspect, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium with instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a computer executes the instructions, the computer executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the first aspects, or , The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
第十六方面,本申请提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述第一方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第二方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第三方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法,或者,第四方面任一项的反馈信息传输方法。In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes the feedback information transmission method of any one of the first aspects, or, The feedback information transmission method of any one of the second aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the third aspect, or the feedback information transmission method of any one of the fourth aspect.
其中,第五方面至第十六方面中任一种设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面至第四方面中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects brought about by any of the design methods in the fifth aspect to the sixteenth aspect can be referred to the technical effects brought about by the different design methods in the first aspect to the fourth aspect, and will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输方法及装置应用的通信网络结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication network structure applied by a feedback information transmission method and device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输方法及装置应用的通信网络结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network structure applied by a feedback information transmission method and device according to an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输的帧结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of feedback information transmission provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输方法示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a feedback information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种反馈信息传输方法示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of yet another feedback information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输装置的结构示意图一;FIG. 7 is a first structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输装置的结构示意图二;FIG. 8 is a second structural schematic diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输装置的结构示意图三;FIG. 9 is a third structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输装置的结构示意图四;FIG. 10 is a fourth structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输装置的结构示意图五。FIG. 11 is a fifth structural diagram of a feedback information transmission device provided by an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations.
本申请的说明书以及附图中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象,或者用于区别对同一对象的不同处理,而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。The terms "first" and "second" in the description of the application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, or to distinguish different processing of the same object, rather than describing a specific order of objects.
此外,本申请的描述中所提到的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括其他没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof mentioned in the description of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes other steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also Including other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" means two or more.
本申请实施例提供的方法可用于支持设备到设备(device to device,D2D)通信、V2X通信、机器类通信(machine type communications,MTC)、机器间(machine to machine,M2M)通信、车联网通信、网络设备和终端设备之间的通信等通信方式的任一通信系统,该通信系统可以为第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)通信系统,例如,LTE系统,又可以为第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信系统、NR系统以及其他下一代通信系统,也可以为非3GPP通信系统,不予限制。下面仅以图1所示通信系统为例,对本申请实施例提供的方法进行描述。该通信系统包括接入网设备、以及与接入网设备通信的一个或多个终端设备(例如图1中的终端1和终端2)。还可以包括核心网(图1中未示出)等,终端之间可以通过PC5接口进行侧行通信,终端之间的通信链路称为侧行链路(sidelink,SL)。接入网设备和终端之间可以通过Uu链路进行通信。The method provided in the embodiments of this application can be used to support device-to-device (D2D) communication, V2X communication, machine type communications (MTC), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and car networking communication , Any communication system such as communication between network equipment and terminal equipment, the communication system may be a third generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) communication system, for example, the LTE system may also be the first The 5th generation (5G) mobile communication system, NR system, and other next-generation communication systems can also be non-3GPP communication systems without limitation. The following only uses the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example to describe the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The communication system includes an access network device and one or more terminal devices (for example, terminal 1 and terminal 2 in FIG. 1) that communicate with the access network device. It may also include a core network (not shown in FIG. 1), etc. The terminals may communicate side-by-side through the PC5 interface, and the communication link between the terminals is called a sidelink (SL). The Uu link can be used to communicate between the access network equipment and the terminal.
其中,本申请实施例所涉及的接入网设备是一种部署在无线接入网用以提供无线通信功能的装置。可选的,接入网设备可以指接入网的空中接口上通过一个或多个小区与无线终端通信的设备,其中,实现接入网设备的功能的装置可以是接入网设备,也可以是支持接入网设备实现该功能的装置(比如接入网设备中的芯片系统)。可选的,接入网设备可对空中接口进行属性管理。基站设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。接入网设备包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站(也称为小站),诸如中继站的中继设备或中继设备的芯片,发送接收点(transmission reception point,TRP),演进型网络节点(evolved Node B,eNB),下一代网络节点(g Node B,gNB)、连接下一代核心网的演进型节点B(ng evolved Node B,ng-eNB)等。或者,在分布式基站场景下,接入网设备可以是基带单元(base band unit,BBU)和射频拉远单元(remote radio unit,RRU),在云无线接入网(cloud radio access Netowrk,CRAN)场景下,接入网设备可以是基带池(BBU pool)和RRU。Among them, the access network device involved in the embodiment of the present application is a device deployed on a wireless access network to provide wireless communication functions. Optionally, access network equipment may refer to equipment that communicates with wireless terminals through one or more cells on the air interface of the access network. Among them, the device that realizes the function of the access network equipment may be the access network equipment or It is a device that supports the access network equipment to achieve this function (such as the chip system in the access network equipment). Optionally, the access network device can perform attribute management on the air interface. The base station equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. The access network equipment includes various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also called small stations), relay equipment such as relay stations or relay equipment chips, transmission reception points (TRP), and evolved network nodes (evolved Node B, eNB), next-generation network node (g Node B, gNB), evolved Node B (ng-evolved Node B, ng-eNB) connected to the next-generation core network, etc. Or, in a distributed base station scenario, the access network equipment can be a baseband unit (BBU) and a remote radio unit (RRU), in the cloud radio access Netowrk, CRAN In the scenario, the access network equipment can be a baseband pool (BBU pool) and RRU.
可选的,本申请实施例中所涉及到的终端可以是无线终端,也可以是有线终端。包括 但不限于车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备、计算设备内置的芯片或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备;还可以包括蜂窝电话(cellular phone)、个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、智能电话(smart phone)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)电脑、平板型电脑、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、无线调制解调器(modem)、手持设备(handheld)、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站。无线终端还可以为用户单元(subscriber unit,SU)、用户站(subscriber station,SS)、移动站(mobile station,MB)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station,RS)、远程终端(remote terminal,RT)、用户终端(user terminal,UT)、终端设备(user device,UD)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、无线数据卡、用户单元(subscriber unit)、机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC)终端(terminal)、终端设备(terminal device)、客户终端设备(customer premise equipment,CPE)、接入终端(access terminal,AT)、接入点(access Point,AP)、用户代理(user agent,UA)等。在本申请实施例中,实现终端的功能的装置可以是终端,也可以是支持终端实现该功能的装置(比如终端中的芯片系统)。为方便描述,本申请中,上面提到的设备统称为终端。Optionally, the terminal involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal. Including but not limited to in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, chips built into computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems; it can also include cellular phones, personal communication services (PCS) phones , Cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, smart phones (smart phones), personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA) computers, tablet computers, laptop computers (laptop computers), wireless modems (modem), handheld device (handheld), wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station. The wireless terminal can also be a subscriber unit (subscriber unit, SU), subscriber station (subscriber station, SS), mobile station (mobile station, MB), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station, RS), remote terminal ( remote terminal (RT), user terminal (UT), terminal equipment (user device, UD), user equipment (UE), wireless data card, subscriber unit (subscriber unit), machine type communication (machine type) communication, MTC) terminal, terminal device (terminal device), customer premise equipment (CPE), access terminal (access terminal, AT), access point (access Point, AP), user agent ( user agent, UA), etc. In the embodiments of the present application, the device that implements the function of the terminal may be a terminal, or a device that supports the terminal to implement the function (such as a chip system in the terminal). For ease of description, in this application, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
此外,上述终端1和终端2也可以在侧行链路(sidelink,SL)上直接通信,终端设备可以为如图2所示的车联任意事物(vehicle to everything,V2X)系统中的设备,或者也可以为设备到设备(device to device,D2D)系统中的设备、公路半自动车道收费系统(manual toll collection system,MTC)中的设备等。其中,V2X形式的通信可以包括,如汽车到汽车(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信、汽车到基础设施(vehicle to infrastructure,V2I)通信、汽车到网络(vehicle to network,V2N)通信、汽车到行人(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)通信等,也可以是终端设备之间其他形式的直接通信,如行人到行人(pedestrian to pedestrian,P2P)通信。In addition, the aforementioned terminal 1 and terminal 2 can also communicate directly on a sidelink (SL), and the terminal device can be a device in a vehicle to everything (V2X) system as shown in Figure 2. Or it can also be a device in a device-to-device (D2D) system, a device in a road semi-automatic lane toll system (manual toll collection system, MTC), etc. Among them, V2X communication can include, for example, vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication, vehicle to network (V2N) communication, and vehicle to pedestrian Vehicle to pedestrian (V2P) communication, etc., can also be other forms of direct communication between terminal devices, such as pedestrian to pedestrian (P2P) communication.
需要说明的是,上述SL上直接通信所使用的资源池,可以是网络设备配置的资源池,如终端1和终端2与接入网设备的空口连接正常时所使用的资源池,也可以是终端1和终端2中预配置的资源池,如设备厂商在终端设备出厂前根据协议规定事先配置在终端设备中的资源池。It should be noted that the resource pool used for direct communication on the SL can be the resource pool configured by the network device, such as the resource pool used when the terminal 1 and terminal 2 are connected to the air interface of the access network device normally, or it can be The resource pools pre-configured in the terminal 1 and the terminal 2, for example, the resource pool that the equipment manufacturer configures in the terminal device according to the agreement before the terminal device leaves the factory.
此外,除侧行链路SL外,终端设备之间的直接通信也可以采用其他形式或其他名称的无线连接,如未来的无线通信系统,如6G系统,终端设备之间的直接通信所采用的无线连接,本申请对此不作限定。In addition, in addition to the side link SL, the direct communication between terminal devices can also use other forms or other names of wireless connections, such as future wireless communication systems, such as 6G systems, and direct communication between terminal devices. Wireless connection is not limited in this application.
本申请实施例提供的反馈信息传输方法,应用在两个设备之间的通信过程中,可以为网络设备与终端设备之间的通信,也可以为终端设备与终端设备之间的通信,还可以为网络设备与网络设备之间的通信。终端设备与网络设备之间可以通过Uu口链路通信。其中,Uu口链路可以根据其上传输的数据的方向分为上行链路(uplink,UL)、下行链路(downlink,DL),UL上可以传输从终端设备向网络设备发送的数据,DL上可以传输从网络设备向终端设备传输的数据。其中,网络设备可以为接入网设备等。The feedback information transmission method provided by the embodiments of this application is applied in the communication process between two devices. It can be the communication between the network device and the terminal device, or the communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, or It is the communication between network equipment and network equipment. The terminal equipment and the network equipment can communicate through the Uu port link. Among them, the Uu port link can be divided into uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) according to the direction of the data transmitted on it. The UL can transmit data sent from terminal equipment to network equipment, DL It can transmit data from network equipment to terminal equipment. Among them, the network device may be an access network device or the like.
可选的,本申请实施例中的终端、接入网设备可以通过不同的设备实现。例如,本申请实施例中的终端、接入网设备可通过图3中的通信设备来实现。图3所示为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构示意图。该通信设备300包括至少一个处理器301,通信线 路302,存储器303以及至少一个通信接口304。其中,存储器303还可以包括于处理器301中。Optionally, the terminal and the access network device in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by different devices. For example, the terminal and the access network device in the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 3. FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application. The communication device 300 includes at least one processor 301, a communication line 302, a memory 303, and at least one communication interface 304. The memory 303 may also be included in the processor 301.
处理器301可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 301 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more programs for controlling the execution of the program of this application. integrated circuit.
通信线路302可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。The communication line 302 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
通信接口304,用于与其他设备通信。在本申请实施例中,通信接口可以是模块、电路、总线、接口、收发器或者其它能实现通信功能的装置,用于与其他设备通信。可选的,当通信接口是收发器时,该收发器可以为独立设置的发送器,该发送器可用于向其他设备发送信息,该收发器也可以为独立设置的接收器,用于从其他设备接收信息。该收发器也可以是将发送、接收信息功能集成在一起的部件,本申请实施例对收发器的具体实现不做限制。The communication interface 304 is used to communicate with other devices. In the embodiments of the present application, the communication interface may be a module, a circuit, a bus, an interface, a transceiver, or other device that can realize a communication function, and is used to communicate with other devices. Optionally, when the communication interface is a transceiver, the transceiver can be an independently set transmitter, which can be used to send information to other devices, and the transceiver can also be an independently set receiver for sending information from other devices. The device receives information. The transceiver may also be a component that integrates the functions of sending and receiving information. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the transceiver.
存储器303可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过通信线路302与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The memory 303 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this. The memory can exist independently and is connected to the processor through the communication line 302. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
其中,存储器303用于存储用于实现本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器301来控制执行。处理器301用于执行存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的反馈信息传输方法。The memory 303 is used to store computer-executed instructions for implementing the solution of the present application, and the processor 301 controls the execution. The processor 301 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 303, so as to implement the feedback information transmission method provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码、指令、计算机程序或者其它名称,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, instructions, computer programs or other names, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器301可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图3中的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 301 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 3.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信设备300可以包括多个处理器,例如图3中的处理器301和处理器307。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device 300 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 301 and the processor 307 in FIG. 3. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信设备300还可以包括输出设备305和输入设备306。输出设备305和处理器301通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备305可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode,LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备306和处理器301通信,可以以多种方式接收用户的输入。例如,输入设备306可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device 300 may further include an output device 305 and an input device 306. The output device 305 communicates with the processor 301 and can display information in a variety of ways. For example, the output device 305 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait. The input device 306 communicates with the processor 301 and can receive user input in a variety of ways. For example, the input device 306 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensor device.
上述的通信设备300可以是一个通用设备或者是一个专用设备,本申请实施例不限定 通信设备300的类型。终端或者接入网设备可以为具有图3类似结构的设备。The aforementioned communication device 300 may be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 300. The terminal or the access network device may be a device having a structure similar to that of FIG. 3.
为了便于理解,对本申请实施例涉及的技术术语进行介绍:For ease of understanding, the technical terms involved in the embodiments of this application are introduced:
(1)反馈信息:(1) Feedback information:
用于表示接收端是否正确接收发送端发送的传输块的应答信息。在本申请实施例中,反馈信息主要是指HARQ信息。接收端每接收到1个传输块(TB)就会产生1比特的HARQ信息,接收端将这1比特HARQ信息发送给发送端,指示发送端发送的TB是否被接收端正确接收。另外,发送端确定接收端没有正确接收TB,可以向接收端重传该TB,重传的TB是在原有的数据基础上增加一部分冗余比特,再发送给接收端。接收端如果还是不能成功译码,则再次进行重传,随着重传次数的增加,冗余比特不断增加,信道编码率不断降低,从而可以使得接收端获得更好的解码效果。It is used to indicate whether the receiving end correctly receives the response information of the transmission block sent by the sending end. In the embodiments of this application, the feedback information mainly refers to HARQ information. The receiving end generates 1-bit HARQ information every time it receives 1 transport block (TB), and the receiving end sends the 1-bit HARQ information to the sending end, indicating whether the TB sent by the sending end is correctly received by the receiving end. In addition, if the sending end determines that the receiving end has not received the TB correctly, it can retransmit the TB to the receiving end. The retransmitted TB adds some redundant bits to the original data and sends it to the receiving end. If the receiving end still fails to decode successfully, retransmission is performed again. As the number of retransmissions increases, redundant bits continue to increase and the channel coding rate continues to decrease, so that the receiving end can obtain better decoding results.
示例的,发送端向接收端发送一个TB,如果接收端正确接收到该TB,则向发送端反馈1比特的ACK,指示接收端正确接收该TB;如果接收端没有正确接收到该TB则向发送端反馈1比特的NACK,指示接收端没有正确接收该TB。发送端从接收端接收NACK后,还可以向接收端重传该TB。其中,正确接收表示接收端接收到发送端发送的TB并且能够将该TB成功译码,若接收端丢失TB或者接收到TB但是译码失败则表示接收端未能正确接收该TB。For example, the sending end sends a TB to the receiving end. If the receiving end receives the TB correctly, it will feed back a 1-bit ACK to the sending end, indicating that the receiving end has received the TB correctly; if the receiving end has not received the TB correctly, it will The sending end feeds back a 1-bit NACK, indicating that the receiving end has not received the TB correctly. After receiving the NACK from the receiving end, the sending end can also retransmit the TB to the receiving end. Wherein, correct reception means that the receiving end has received the TB sent by the sending end and can successfully decode the TB. If the receiving end loses the TB or receives the TB but the decoding fails, it means that the receiving end failed to receive the TB correctly.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中1比特的NACK或1比特的ACK可以称为HARQ信息。示例的,ACK为“1”,NACK为“0”。It should be noted that the 1-bit NACK or 1-bit ACK in the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as HARQ information. For example, ACK is "1" and NACK is "0".
(2)物理层侧行链路反馈信道(physical sidelink feedback channel,PSFCH)、物理层侧行链路控制信道(physical sidelink control channel,PSCCH)、物理层侧行链路共享信道(physical sidelink shared channel,PSSCH):(2) Physical layer sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH), physical layer sidelink control channel (PSCCH), physical layer sidelink shared channel (physical sidelink shared channel) , PSSCH):
PSCCH是终端之间侧行通信的控制信道,用于传输控制信令。PSCCH is a control channel for side-line communication between terminals, used to transmit control signaling.
PSSCH是终端之间侧行通信的数据信道,用于传输数据。PSSCH is a data channel for side-line communication between terminals and is used to transmit data.
PSFCH是终端之间反馈HARQ信息的信道,用于传输反馈信息。PSFCH is a channel for feeding back HARQ information between terminals, and is used to transmit feedback information.
(3)基于序列的PSFCH:(3) Sequence-based PSFCH:
NR V2X中支持使用1个符号的基于序列的PSFCH格式。并且以基于序列的PUCCH格式0作为参考的起点。基于序列的PUCCH格式0,可以承载1-2比特,其中,1比特的ACK/NACK是通过不同的序列循环位移(sequence cyclic shift)来区分,比如序列循环位移为0则表示NACK,序列循环位移为6则表示ACK。2比特的ACK/NACK是通过不同的序列循环位移(sequence cyclic shift)来区分,比如序列循环位移为0则表示{NACK,NACK},序列循环位移为3则表示{NACK,ACK},序列循环位移为6则表示{ACK,ACK},序列循环位移为9则表示{ACK,NACK}。NR V2X supports a sequence-based PSFCH format using 1 symbol. And take sequence-based PUCCH format 0 as the starting point for reference. Sequence-based PUCCH format 0 can carry 1-2 bits, among which, 1-bit ACK/NACK is distinguished by different sequence cyclic shifts. For example, a sequence cyclic shift of 0 means NACK, and sequence cyclic shift 6 means ACK. 2-bit ACK/NACK is distinguished by different sequence cyclic shifts. For example, a sequence cyclic shift of 0 means {NACK, NACK}, and a sequence cyclic shift of 3 means {NACK, ACK}, sequence cyclic shift A displacement of 6 means {ACK, ACK}, and a sequence cyclic displacement of 9 means {ACK, NACK}.
(4)反馈资源:(4) Feedback resources:
本申请实施例中,反馈资源即为发送反馈信息所用的时频资源,该反馈资源为预配置的PSFCH资源的子集。其中,PSFCH资源即反馈资源集合。若反馈信息为HARQ信息,则传输HARQ信息所占用的时频资源即为反馈资源。反馈资源包括时域资源和频域资源,时域资源是指发送PSFCH使用的符号,频域资源是指发送PSFCH所占用的子信道。本申请实施例中,将发送PSFCH的时隙描述为PSFCH时隙。PSFCH资源一般按照一定的周期预配置在接收设备中。In the embodiment of this application, the feedback resource is the time-frequency resource used for sending the feedback information, and the feedback resource is a subset of the pre-configured PSFCH resource. Among them, the PSFCH resource is the feedback resource set. If the feedback information is HARQ information, the time-frequency resources occupied by the transmission of HARQ information are feedback resources. Feedback resources include time domain resources and frequency domain resources. Time domain resources refer to symbols used to transmit PSFCH, and frequency domain resources refer to subchannels occupied by PSFCH transmission. In the embodiment of this application, the time slot for transmitting the PSFCH is described as a PSFCH time slot. PSFCH resources are generally pre-configured in the receiving device according to a certain period.
一种可能的实现方式中,PSFCH时隙和发送PSCCH/PSSCH的时隙之间存在隐式关联。示例的,PSSCH和PSFCH之间采用固定的时间间隔K,K代表了终端的处理能力,即终端接收PSSCH到生成HARQ信息的用时不超过时间间隔K。例如,终端在时隙n发送PSSCH,则终端可以在时隙n+K或者时隙n+K之后的第一个存在PSFCH资源的时隙发送PSFCH。示例性的,假设PSCCH和PSFCH之间的时间间隔K=2,假设在时隙n发送PSSCH,则终端可以在时隙n+2,n+3…中第一个存在PSFCH资源的时隙发送PSFCH。In a possible implementation, there is an implicit association between the PSFCH time slot and the time slot for transmitting the PSCCH/PSSCH. For example, a fixed time interval K is used between PSSCH and PSFCH, and K represents the processing capability of the terminal, that is, the time interval K from receiving the PSSCH to generating HARQ information by the terminal does not exceed the time interval K. For example, if the terminal sends the PSSCH in time slot n, the terminal may send the PSFCH in the first time slot with PSFCH resources after time slot n+K or time slot n+K. Exemplarily, assuming that the time interval K=2 between PSCCH and PSFCH, and assuming that PSSCH is transmitted in time slot n, the terminal can transmit in the first time slot where PSFCH resources exist among time slots n+2, n+3... PSFCH.
示例性的,参见图4,假设每4个时隙配置一个PSFCH资源,即N=4,时间间隔K=1。发送端(设备2)在时隙3(n=3)上发送TB1,时隙4(n+K=3+1=4)为可以反馈PSFCH的最早的时隙。但时隙4上没有可用的PSFCH资源,所以无法在时隙4上发送反馈信息。在时隙n+K或者之后的第一个存在PSFCH资源的时隙为时隙7,那么,接收端(设备1)可以在时隙7上发送TB1对应的反馈信息。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, it is assumed that one PSFCH resource is configured every 4 time slots, that is, N=4, and time interval K=1. The sending end (device 2) sends TB1 on time slot 3 (n=3), and time slot 4 (n+K=3+1=4) is the earliest time slot that can feed back the PSFCH. However, there is no PSFCH resource available in slot 4, so feedback information cannot be sent in slot 4. The first time slot with PSFCH resources in time slot n+K or later is time slot 7. Then, the receiving end (device 1) can send feedback information corresponding to TB1 on time slot 7.
进一步的,当发送端发送一个传输块的时候,会分别占用时域资源和频域资源。示例性的,参见图4,发送端(设备2)向接收端(设备1)发送一个传输块(TB1),占用的时域资源为时隙3,频域资源是子信道2,那么,在一种可能的实现方式中,接收端向发送端发送反馈信息时,就会在时隙7的子信道2进行发送,即发送端发送的每一传输块都会关联出一个对应的反馈资源的时频位置。Further, when the sender sends a transmission block, time domain resources and frequency domain resources are occupied respectively. Exemplarily, referring to Figure 4, the sender (device 2) sends a transmission block (TB1) to the receiver (device 1), the time domain resource occupied is time slot 3, and the frequency domain resource is subchannel 2. Then, In a possible implementation, when the receiving end sends feedback information to the sending end, it will send it on subchannel 2 of time slot 7. That is, each transmission block sent by the sending end will be associated with a corresponding feedback resource time. Frequency location.
同样的,参见图4,时隙5和时隙6不存在PSFCH资源,时隙7存在PSFCH资源。那么,发送端在时隙4的子信道1向接收端发送传输块TB2,时隙5为可以反馈PSFCH的最早的时隙但没有可用的PSFCH资源,接收端可以在时隙7的子信道1上发送TB2对应的反馈信息;发送端在时隙5的子信道3向接收端发送传输块TB3,时隙6为可以反馈PSFCH的最早的时隙但没有可用的PSFCH资源,接收端可以在时隙7的子信道3上发送TB3对应的反馈信息;发送端在时隙6的子信道3向接收端发送传输块TB4,时隙7存在PSFCH资源,接收端可以在时隙7的子信道3上发送TB4对应的发送反馈信息。可见,时隙7为TB1-TB4发送后在时隙n+K或者之后的第一个存在PSFCH资源的时隙,那么,TB1-TB4对应生成的反馈信息都需要在时隙7进行发送。但是,由于多个传输块对应的反馈PSFCH的时隙为同一个时隙,即接收端需要在同一个时隙上向发送端发送多个PSFCH。此时,如果多个反馈信道并行发送,就会造成功率受限的问题,影响发送质量。如果将多个反馈信息复接在一起反馈,就会造成反馈信息比特数大于基于序列的PSFCH承载上限的问题,导致反馈信息发送失败。因此,针对上述问题,本申请实施例提供一种反馈信息传输方法及装置。Similarly, referring to FIG. 4, there are no PSFCH resources in time slot 5 and time slot 6, and PSFCH resources in time slot 7. Then, the transmitting end sends the transport block TB2 to the receiving end on subchannel 1 of time slot 4. Time slot 5 is the earliest time slot in which the PSFCH can be fed back but there is no PSFCH resource available, and the receiving end can use subchannel 1 of time slot 7. Send the feedback information corresponding to TB2; the sender sends the transport block TB3 to the receiver on subchannel 3 of time slot 5. Time slot 6 is the earliest time slot in which PSFCH can be fed back but no PSFCH resources are available. The feedback information corresponding to TB3 is sent on subchannel 3 of slot 7; the sender sends transmission block TB4 to the receiver on subchannel 3 of slot 6, and there is PSFCH resource in slot 7, and the receiver can use subchannel 3 of slot 7 Send feedback information corresponding to TB4. It can be seen that time slot 7 is the first time slot in which PSFCH resources exist in time slot n+K or after TB1-TB4 is sent. Then, the feedback information generated corresponding to TB1-TB4 needs to be sent in time slot 7. However, since the time slots of the feedback PSFCH corresponding to multiple transmission blocks are the same time slot, that is, the receiving end needs to send multiple PSFCHs to the transmitting end in the same time slot. At this time, if multiple feedback channels are sent in parallel, it will cause the problem of power limitation and affect the transmission quality. If multiple feedback information is multiplexed together for feedback, it will cause the problem that the number of feedback information bits is greater than the upper limit of the sequence-based PSFCH bearer, resulting in failure to send feedback information. Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned problems, embodiments of the present application provide a feedback information transmission method and device.
本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输方法,包括反馈信息发送与反馈信息接收。本申请实施例中的接收端为第一设备,发送端为第二设备,第一设备生成及发送反馈信息,第二设备接收并解析反馈信息。第一设备和第二设备可以为终端设备,或者终端设备的组件(比如终端设备的芯片系统),也可以为接入网设备,或者为接入网设备的组件(比如芯片系统),或者为其他具备通信功能的设备。接收端支持HARQ的软硬件处理能力,即现有技术所指的各种HARQ能力。An embodiment of the present application provides a feedback information transmission method, including feedback information sending and feedback information receiving. In the embodiments of the present application, the receiving end is the first device, the sending end is the second device, the first device generates and sends feedback information, and the second device receives and parses the feedback information. The first device and the second device may be terminal devices, or components of terminal devices (such as chip systems of terminal devices), or access network devices, or components of access network devices (such as chip systems), or Other equipment with communication function. The receiving end supports HARQ software and hardware processing capabilities, that is, various HARQ capabilities referred to in the prior art.
本申请实施例中以第一设备在一个存在PSFCH资源的时隙内需要反馈多个(多于两个)传输块的HARQ信息为例进行说明,此时,如果采用现有技术中反馈信息的生成方法,就会造成无法使用基于序列的PSFCH进行反馈信息发送的问题。In the embodiment of this application, the first device needs to feed back HARQ information of multiple (more than two) transport blocks in a time slot where PSFCH resources exist as an example for description. At this time, if the information feedback in the prior art is adopted The generation method will cause the problem that the sequence-based PSFCH cannot be used to send feedback information.
如图5所示,本申请实施例提供反馈信息传输方法可以包括S101-S104:As shown in FIG. 5, the feedback information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include S101-S104:
S101、第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块。S101. The first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
当第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块后,会对接收到的多个传输块进行译码。进一步的,第一设备根据译码结果,生成反馈信息,以反映第一设备接收传输块的情况。After the first device receives the multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device, it will decode the multiple received transmission blocks. Further, the first device generates feedback information according to the decoding result to reflect the situation that the first device receives the transport block.
S102、第一设备根据第一预设规则生成反馈信息。S102. The first device generates feedback information according to a first preset rule.
第一设备会根据传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息,该反馈信息为第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息(ACK/NACK)。第一设备将该反馈信息发送到第二设备后,可以使得第二设备根据反馈信息获知第二设备发送的传输块的接收状态,进而确定是否需要重传传输块及确定哪些传输块需要重传。The first device generates feedback information according to the reception result of the transmission block, and the feedback information is whether the first device correctly receives the acknowledgement information (ACK/NACK) of the multiple transmission blocks. After the first device sends the feedback information to the second device, the second device can learn the reception status of the transmission block sent by the second device according to the feedback information, and then determine whether the transmission block needs to be retransmitted and which transmission blocks need to be retransmitted .
其中,第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定(bundling)的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。Wherein, the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a bundling manner according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or generating feedback information according to the reception results of part of the multiple transmission blocks.
此外,为了满足反馈资源大小或使用基于序列的PSFCH格式承载比特数的限制,反馈信息的长度需为预设长度,该预设长度的比特数小于等于基于序列的PSFCH的承载比特数的上限。目前NR V2X系统支持一个符号的基于序列的PSFCH格式可以支持1-2比特,所以在NR V2X系统中上述预设长度为1bit或者2bit。当然,后续PSFCH格式可以支持的比特值变化时,该预设长度也会发生改变。In addition, in order to meet the limitation of the size of the feedback resource or the number of bits carried in the sequence-based PSFCH format, the length of the feedback information needs to be a preset length, and the number of bits of the preset length is less than or equal to the upper limit of the number of carried bits of the sequence-based PSFCH. At present, the NR V2X system supports a sequence-based PSFCH format of one symbol and can support 1-2 bits. Therefore, the aforementioned preset length in the NR V2X system is 1 bit or 2 bits. Of course, when the bit value that the subsequent PSFCH format can support changes, the preset length will also change.
进一步的,上述通过绑定的方式生成反馈信息指的是第一设备将确定需要绑定的传输块中每一传输块对应的接收结果结合在一起进行逻辑与“AND”运算以生成最终的反馈信息。示例性的,参见图4所示,第一设备接收到第二设备发送的四个传输块,假设TB1接收成功,TB2接收成功,TB3接收成功,TB4接收失败,那么此时第一设备通过将其中的TB1和TB2的接收结果绑定生成反馈信息,则将TB1和TB2对应的接收结果进行逻辑与“AND”运算,此时结果为接收成功,所以最终TB1和TB2对应的反馈信息为ACK,对应1比特“1”。若将其中的TB3和TB4的接收结果绑定生成反馈信息,则将TB3和TB4对应的接收结果进行逻辑与“AND”运算,此时结果为接收失败,所以最终TB3和TB4对应的反馈信息为NACK,对应1比特“0”。Further, generating the feedback information by binding means that the first device combines the reception results corresponding to each transmission block in the transmission blocks that are determined to be bound and performs a logical AND "AND" operation to generate the final feedback. information. Exemplarily, referring to Figure 4, the first device receives the four transmission blocks sent by the second device. Assuming that TB1 is successfully received, TB2 is successfully received, TB3 is received successfully, and TB4 is received failed, then the first device passes Among them, the receiving results of TB1 and TB2 are bound to generate feedback information, and the receiving results corresponding to TB1 and TB2 are logically ANDed. At this time, the result is received successfully, so the final feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is ACK. Corresponds to 1 bit "1". If the reception results of TB3 and TB4 are bound to generate feedback information, the reception results corresponding to TB3 and TB4 are logically ANDed, and the result is reception failure, so the final feedback information corresponding to TB3 and TB4 is NACK, corresponding to 1 bit "0".
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定的方式生成反馈信息,包括:通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果或绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。In a possible implementation manner, generating feedback information in a binding manner according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks includes: generating feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or binding the reception results of some transmission blocks.
可选的,通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。在该实现方式中,第一设备将接收到的传输块的接收结果全部结合在一起进行逻辑与“AND”运算,只有接收到的全部传输块的接收结果均为ACK,最终生成的反馈信息才能为ACK。若其中有任意一个传输块的接收结果为NACK,则最终生成的反馈信息为NACK。示例性的,参见图4所示,第一设备(设备1)接收到第二设备(设备2)按照时间先后顺序从时隙3到时隙6依次调度的4个传输块,TB1、TB2、TB3和TB4。那么,此时,只有4个传输块的接收结果均为ACK,最终的反馈信息才为ACK;任意一个传输块的接收结果为NACK,最终的反馈信息都为NACK。Optionally, the feedback information is generated by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks. In this implementation, the first device combines all the reception results of the received transmission blocks to perform a logical AND "AND" operation. Only when the reception results of all received transmission blocks are ACKs can the final feedback information be generated. Is ACK. If the reception result of any transport block is NACK, the final feedback information generated is NACK. Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, the first device (device 1) receives the 4 transmission blocks scheduled by the second device (device 2) in chronological order from time slot 3 to time slot 6, TB1, TB2, TB3 and TB4. Then, at this time, only the receiving results of the 4 transport blocks are ACKs, and the final feedback information is ACK; the receiving results of any transport block is NACK, and the final feedback information is all NACK.
上述实现方式中,第一设备生成一个反馈信息,该反馈信息仅为一个ACK或NACK,即该反馈信息的长度为1bit,可以使用基于序列的PSFCH进行反馈。In the foregoing implementation manner, the first device generates a piece of feedback information, and the feedback information is only an ACK or NACK, that is, the length of the feedback information is 1 bit, and the sequence-based PSFCH can be used for feedback.
可选的,通过绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。示例性的,根据反馈资源的承载上限2比特或者使用基于序列的PSFCH格式可承载的反馈信息最多为2bit。为了生成2比特的反馈信息,第一设备可以将接收到的多个传输块分成两部分。即需要将多个传输 块分为第一传输块和第二传输块,那么,第一设备根据第一传输块的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,根据第二传输块的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。其中,第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为一个或多个。当第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为多个时,将多个传输块的接收结果绑定(多个传输块的ACK/NACK做一个逻辑与“AND”操作)以生成第一反馈信息或第二反馈信息。当第一传输块的数量为一个时,该单个第一传输块的接收结果即可对应生成第一反馈信息,当第二传输块的数量为一个时,该单个第二传输块的接收结果即可对应生成第二反馈信息。Optionally, the feedback information is generated by binding the reception result of the partial transmission block. Exemplarily, the feedback information that can be carried according to the upper limit of 2 bits of the feedback resource or using the sequence-based PSFCH format is at most 2 bits. In order to generate 2-bit feedback information, the first device may divide the received multiple transmission blocks into two parts. That is, multiple transmission blocks need to be divided into a first transmission block and a second transmission block. Then, the first device generates first feedback information according to the reception result of the first transmission block, and generates second feedback according to the reception result of the second transmission block information. Wherein, the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more. When the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is multiple, the reception results of multiple transmission blocks are bound (the ACK/NACK of multiple transmission blocks is a logical AND operation) to generate the first feedback Information or second feedback information. When the number of the first transmission block is one, the reception result of the single first transmission block can correspondingly generate the first feedback information. When the number of the second transmission block is one, the reception result of the single second transmission block is The second feedback information can be generated correspondingly.
上述实现方式中,第一设备生成一个反馈信息,该反馈信息包含两部分,每一部分均为一个ACK或一个NACK,即该反馈信息的长度为2bit,可以使用基于序列的PSFCH进行反馈。In the foregoing implementation manner, the first device generates a piece of feedback information, the feedback information includes two parts, each part is an ACK or a NACK, that is, the length of the feedback information is 2 bits, and the sequence-based PSFCH can be used for feedback.
其中,可以根据接收到的传输块的优先级或者调度顺序来确定第一传输块和第二传输块。一种实现方式中,优先级最高的传输块为一组,剩余的传输块为一组,确定出的第一传输块的优先级均高于第二传输块的优先级,也即优先级最低的第一传输块的优先级高于优先级最高的第二传输块的优先级。另一种实现方式中,确定出接收到的传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块中最先调度的传输块为第一传输块,剩余的传输块为第二传输块。另一种实现方式中,确定优先级较高的传输块为第一传输块,剩余的传输块为第二传输块。其中,第一传输块中部分传输块的优先级等于第二传输块中的部分传输块的优先级且该第一传输块中的部分传输块的调度顺序先于该第二传输块中部分传输块的调度顺序。另一种实现方式中,调度顺序靠前的传输块为一组,剩余的传输块为一组,确定出第一传输块的调度顺序先于第二传输块的调度顺序,也即最晚调度的第一传输块的调度顺序先于最早调度的第二传输块的调度顺序。Wherein, the first transmission block and the second transmission block may be determined according to the priority or scheduling sequence of the received transmission block. In one implementation, the transmission block with the highest priority is a group, and the remaining transmission blocks are a group. The determined priority of the first transmission block is higher than the priority of the second transmission block, that is, the priority is the lowest. The priority of the first transmission block is higher than the priority of the second transmission block with the highest priority. In another implementation manner, it is determined that the first scheduled transmission block among the at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the received transmission blocks is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission block. In another implementation manner, it is determined that the transmission block with a higher priority is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission blocks. Wherein, the priority of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is equal to the priority of the partial transmission block in the second transmission block, and the scheduling sequence of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is earlier than the partial transmission in the second transmission block The scheduling order of the blocks. In another implementation, the transmission block with the first scheduling sequence is a group, and the remaining transmission blocks are a group. It is determined that the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block, that is, the latest scheduling The scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the earliest scheduled second transmission block.
示例性的,可以根据如下方案确定第一传输块和第二传输块。参见图4,传输的四个传输块,假设调度顺序为TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4。Exemplarily, the first transmission block and the second transmission block may be determined according to the following scheme. Referring to Fig. 4, for the four transmission blocks transmitted, it is assumed that the scheduling order is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4.
方案1:根据接收到的传输块的优先级确定第一传输块和第二传输块,第一传输块的优先级不低于第二传输块的优先级。Solution 1: Determine the first transmission block and the second transmission block according to the priority of the received transmission block, and the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
可选的,将接收到的多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块确定为第一传输块,剩余传输块确定为第二传输块,所有第一传输块的优先级高于所有第二传输块。Optionally, at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the multiple received transmission blocks is determined as the first transmission block, the remaining transmission blocks are determined as the second transmission block, and the priority of all the first transmission blocks is higher than that of all the first transmission blocks. Two transmission blocks.
示例性的,参见图4,假设接收到的四个传输块的优先级为TB1=TB2>TB4>TB3。那么,优先级最高的传输块有两个TB1和TB2,因此确定TB1和TB2为第一传输块,TB3和TB4确定为第二传输块。第一设备通过绑定TB1和TB2的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,通过绑定TB3和TB4的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表1A。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, it is assumed that the priority of the received four transport blocks is TB1=TB2>TB4>TB3. Then, the transmission block with the highest priority has two TB1 and TB2, so TB1 and TB2 are determined as the first transmission block, and TB3 and TB4 are determined as the second transmission block. The first device generates first feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1 and TB2, and generates second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB3 and TB4. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 1A below.
表1ATable 1A
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000001
参见表1A,ACK为“1”,NACK为“0”。此方案中会生成4种HARQ信息,“00”、“01”、“10”和“11”。当第一设备未正确接收TB1、TB2中的任意一个时,TB1和TB2对应的绑定后的第一反馈信息为0,当第一设备未正确接收TB3、TB4中的任意一个时,TB3和TB4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为0,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“00”。当第一设备未正确接收TB1、TB2中的任意一个时,TB1和TB2对应的绑定后的第一反馈信息为0,当第一设备正确接收TB3和TB4时,TB3和TB4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为1,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“01”。当第一设备正确接收TB1和TB2时,TB1和TB2对应的绑定后的第一反馈信息为1,当第一设备未正确接收TB3、TB4中的任意一个时,TB3和TB4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为0,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“10”。当第一设备正确接收TB1和TB2时,TB1和TB2对应的绑定后的第一反馈信息为1,当第一设备正确接收TB3和TB4时,TB3和TB4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为1,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“11”。Refer to Table 1A, ACK is "1" and NACK is "0". In this scheme, 4 kinds of HARQ information will be generated, "00", "01", "10" and "11". When the first device does not correctly receive any one of TB1 and TB2, the bound first feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 0. When the first device does not correctly receive any one of TB3 and TB4, TB3 and The bound second feedback information corresponding to TB4 is 0, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "00". When the first device does not correctly receive any one of TB1 and TB2, the first feedback information after binding corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 0. When the first device correctly receives TB3 and TB4, the corresponding binding of TB3 and TB4 The latter second feedback information is 1, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "01". When the first device correctly receives TB1 and TB2, the bound first feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 1. When the first device does not correctly receive any of TB3 and TB4, the corresponding binding of TB3 and TB4 The second feedback information afterwards is 0, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "10". When the first device correctly receives TB1 and TB2, the bound first feedback information corresponding to TB1 and TB2 is 1. When the first device correctly receives TB3 and TB4, the bound second feedback information corresponding to TB3 and TB4 The information is 1, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "11".
需要说明的是,第二设备向第一设备发送传输块,作为发送端的第二设备可以获知发送的多个传输块的优先级及调度顺序。当第一设备接收到传输块后,可以根据传输块的侧行链路控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI)获取解析传输块的信息,比如可以获知接收到的传输块的优先级,在一种可能的实现方式中,根据调度传输块的控制信令中包含的优先级和/或服务质量(quantity of service,QoS)字段,确定传输块的优先级。或者接收端选择其他方式确定接收到的传输块的优先级,对于确定接收到的传输块的优先级的方式本申请实施例不做具体限定。It should be noted that, when the second device sends a transmission block to the first device, the second device as the sending end can learn the priority and scheduling order of the multiple transmission blocks sent. After the first device receives the transmission block, it can obtain the information for analyzing the transmission block according to the sidelink control information (SCI) of the transmission block. For example, it can learn the priority of the received transmission block. In a possible implementation manner, the priority of the transport block is determined according to the priority and/or the quality of service (QoS) field included in the control signaling for scheduling the transport block. Or the receiving end selects other methods to determine the priority of the received transmission block, and the method of determining the priority of the received transmission block is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
此外,在传输过程中,传输块有可能会丢失,此时接收端无法接收到发送端发送的SCI,因此无法接收该SCI调度的传输块。因此,在SCI中增加侧行链路分配指示(sidelink assignment indicator,SAI)字段对SCI进行计数。比如发送端给接收端发送四个传输块TB1-TB4,相应的SCI中SAI字段分别为1,2,3,4(假设SAI字段为2比特,可以指示4个状态)。假设接收端丢失了发送端发送的TB2(SCI中SAI字段为2),则接收端在收到TB1(SAI=1)和TB3(SAI=3)后,则知道自己丢失了一个TB,相应的TB2对应的HARQ信息为NACK。但是由于接收端无法获知发送端发送的传输块的总数,因此,当发送的最后连续一个或多个传输块丢失的时候,接收端会认为最后一个接收到的传输块为发送端发送的最后一个传输块。而实际上,接收端无法获知已丢失后续发送端发送的传输块。In addition, during the transmission process, the transmission block may be lost. At this time, the receiving end cannot receive the SCI sent by the sending end, and therefore cannot receive the transmission block scheduled by the SCI. Therefore, a sidelink assignment indicator (SAI) field is added to the SCI to count the SCI. For example, the sending end sends four transmission blocks TB1-TB4 to the receiving end, and the corresponding SAI fields in the SCI are 1, 2, 3, 4 (assuming that the SAI field is 2 bits, which can indicate 4 states). Assuming that the receiving end loses the TB2 sent by the sending end (the SAI field in the SCI is 2), the receiving end knows that it has lost a TB after receiving TB1 (SAI=1) and TB3 (SAI=3). The HARQ information corresponding to TB2 is NACK. However, since the receiving end cannot know the total number of transmission blocks sent by the sending end, when the last continuous transmission block or multiple transmission blocks sent are lost, the receiving end will consider the last received transmission block as the last one sent by the sending end Transmission block. In fact, the receiving end cannot know that the transmission block sent by the subsequent sending end has been lost.
示例性的,参见图4,发送端发送了4个传输块,假设接收端只接收到了三个传输块TB1-TB3,丢失了TB4,即最后一个调度的TB,此时,接收端根据SAI可以获知接收到的传输块的调度顺序,但并不知道漏检了TB4的SCI。那么,接收端就会认为接收到的TB3为最后一个传输块,所以只会发送对应于接收到的三个传输块的反馈信息。Exemplarily, referring to Figure 4, the sender has sent 4 transmission blocks. Assuming that the receiver has only received three transmission blocks TB1-TB3, TB4 is lost, that is, the last scheduled TB. At this time, the receiver can The scheduling sequence of the received transport blocks is known, but the SCI of TB4 is missed. Then, the receiving end will think that the received TB3 is the last transmission block, so it will only send feedback information corresponding to the three received transmission blocks.
参见表1A,假设TB4未丢失,当TB1/2/3中至少一个丢失时,第一设备都可以获知丢失该传输块。当某一传输块丢失时,由于无法获知该丢失的传输块的SCI,因此,将无法判断该丢失的传输块的优先级。那么,接收端判断的优先级顺序与发送端不统一,进而使得双方发生混淆。比如,参见图4,发送端发送四个传输块TB1,TB2,TB3和TB4到接收端,接收端丢失TB2,那么此时接收端(第一设备)无法获知丢失的传输块的优先级在接收到的传输块中优先级的排序,此时如果接收端只对接收到的传输块的优先级进行排序为TB1>TB4>TB3。因此,当传输块丢失时,收发双发对于传输块的优先级排序的认知不同, 比如,此时接收端认为优先级最高的传输块的数量为1个即TB1,会将这一个传输块确定为第一传输块进而确定第一反馈信息,而实际上优先级最高的传输块为2个TB1和TB2(优先级排序为TB1=TB2>TB4>TB3),应该是根据TB1和TB2的接收结果绑定生成第一反馈信息。故,当传输块丢失时会导致双方通信混乱。因此,表1A中,当TB1、TB2和TB3中任意一个丢失,就会生成反馈信息“00”,即此次未能正确接收传输块。也就是说,当接收端发现自己丢失部分传输块的时候,在利用优先级判断第一传输块和第二传输块的方案中就需要向发送端反馈“00”,以告知发送端此次未能正确接收,需要将发送的传输块全部重传。Referring to Table 1A, assuming that TB4 is not lost, when at least one of TB1/2/3 is lost, the first device can learn that the transmission block is lost. When a certain transmission block is lost, since the SCI of the lost transmission block cannot be known, the priority of the lost transmission block cannot be determined. Then, the priority order judged by the receiving end is not the same as that of the sending end, which causes confusion between the two parties. For example, referring to Figure 4, the sender sends four transport blocks TB1, TB2, TB3, and TB4 to the receiver, and the receiver loses TB2. At this time, the receiver (the first device) cannot know the priority of the lost transport block. The priority of the received transmission block is sorted. At this time, if the receiving end only sorts the priority of the received transmission block as TB1>TB4>TB3. Therefore, when the transmission block is lost, the sending and receiving dual transmissions have different perceptions of the priority ordering of the transmission blocks. For example, at this time, the receiving end considers that the number of transmission blocks with the highest priority is 1, namely TB1, and will transfer this transmission block. It is determined as the first transmission block and then the first feedback information is determined. In fact, the transmission blocks with the highest priority are 2 TB1 and TB2 (the priority order is TB1=TB2>TB4>TB3), which should be based on the reception of TB1 and TB2 The result is bound to generate first feedback information. Therefore, when the transmission block is lost, the communication between the two parties will be confused. Therefore, in Table 1A, when any one of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the feedback information "00" will be generated, that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time. That is to say, when the receiving end finds that it has lost part of the transmission block, in the scheme of judging the first transmission block and the second transmission block by priority, it needs to feed back "00" to the sender to inform the sender of the failure To be able to receive correctly, all the transmitted transmission blocks need to be retransmitted.
可选的:将接收到的多个传输块中优先级最高且最先调度的传输块确定为第一传输块,剩余传输块确定为第二传输块。Optionally: the transmission block with the highest priority and first scheduled among the multiple received transmission blocks is determined as the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined as the second transmission block.
示例性的,参见图4,假设接收到的四个传输块的优先级为TB2=TB4>TB3>TB1,调度顺序TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4,接收端接收到TB4。那么,优先级最高的传输块有两个TB2和TB4,此时,根据调度顺序TB2>TB4,确定TB2为第一传输块,即TB2为接收到的多个传输块中优先级最高且最先调度的传输块,TB1、TB3和TB4确定为第二传输块。第一设备根据TB2的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,通过绑定TB1、TB3和TB4的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表2A。Exemplarily, referring to Fig. 4, suppose that the priority of the four received transmission blocks is TB2=TB4>TB3>TB1, the scheduling sequence is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4, and the receiving end receives TB4. Then, there are two transmission blocks with the highest priority, TB2 and TB4. At this time, according to the scheduling order TB2>TB4, TB2 is determined as the first transmission block, that is, TB2 is the first and highest priority among the multiple transmission blocks received. The scheduled transmission blocks, TB1, TB3, and TB4, are determined as the second transmission block. The first device generates first feedback information according to the reception result of TB2, and generates second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1, TB3, and TB4. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 2A below.
表2ATable 2A
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000002
参见表2A,ACK为“1”,NACK为“0”。此方案中会生成4种HARQ信息,“00”、“01”、“10”和“11”。当第一设备未正确接收TB2时,其对应的第一反馈信息为0,当第一设备未正确接收TB1、TB3、TB4中的任意一个时,TB1、3、4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为0,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“00”。当第一设备未正确接收TB2时,其对应的第一反馈信息为0,当第一设备正确接收TB1、TB3和TB4时,TB1、3、4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为1,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“01”。当第一设备正确接收TB2时,其对应的第一反馈信息为1,当第一设备未正确接收TB1、TB3、TB4中的任意一个时,TB1、3、4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为0,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“10”。当第一设备正确接收TB2时,其对应的第一反馈信息为1,当第一设备正确接收TB1、TB3和TB4时,TB1、3、4对应的绑定后的第二反馈信息为1,因此,第一设备向第二设备发送的HARQ信息为“11”。Refer to Table 2A, ACK is "1" and NACK is "0". In this scheme, 4 kinds of HARQ information will be generated, "00", "01", "10" and "11". When the first device does not correctly receive TB2, its corresponding first feedback information is 0. When the first device does not correctly receive any of TB1, TB3, and TB4, the bound first device corresponding to TB1, 3, and 4 The second feedback information is 0, so the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "00". When the first device does not receive TB2 correctly, the corresponding first feedback information is 0. When the first device correctly receives TB1, TB3, and TB4, the bound second feedback information corresponding to TB1, 3, and 4 is 1. , Therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "01". When the first device correctly receives TB2, its corresponding first feedback information is 1. When the first device does not correctly receive any one of TB1, TB3, and TB4, TB1, 3, and 4 correspond to the bound second The feedback information is 0, therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "10". When the first device correctly receives TB2, the corresponding first feedback information is 1. When the first device correctly receives TB1, TB3, and TB4, the bound second feedback information corresponding to TB1, 3, and 4 is 1. Therefore, the HARQ information sent by the first device to the second device is "11".
可选的,确定优先级较高的传输块为第一传输块,剩余的传输块为第二传输块。其中,第一传输块中部分传输块的优先级等于第二传输块中的部分传输块的优先级且该第一传输块中的部分传输块的调度顺序先于该第二传输块中部分传输块的调度顺序。Optionally, it is determined that the transmission block with a higher priority is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission block. Wherein, the priority of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is equal to the priority of the partial transmission block in the second transmission block, and the scheduling sequence of the partial transmission block in the first transmission block is earlier than the partial transmission in the second transmission block The scheduling order of the blocks.
示例性的,参见图4,假设发送端发送4个传输块,优先级为TB3>TB1=TB4>TB2, 调度顺序为TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4,接收端接收到TB4。此时,规定将优先级较高的两个传输块确定为第一传输块,剩余传输块确定为第二传输块。由于TB1的调度顺序先于TB4,那么,第一传输块为TB3和TB1,第二传输块为TB4和TB2。第一设备通过绑定TB1和TB3的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,通过绑定TB2和TB4的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表3A。Exemplarily, referring to Fig. 4, suppose the sending end sends 4 transmission blocks, the priority is TB3>TB1=TB4>TB2, the scheduling order is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4, and the receiving end receives TB4. At this time, it is stipulated that the two transmission blocks with higher priority are determined as the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined as the second transmission block. Since the scheduling sequence of TB1 is earlier than TB4, the first transmission block is TB3 and TB1, and the second transmission block is TB4 and TB2. The first device generates first feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1 and TB3, and generates second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB2 and TB4. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 3A below.
表3ATable 3A
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000003
方案2:接收到的传输块中较先调度的部分传输块确定为第一传输块,剩余的传输块确定为第二传输块。Solution 2: A part of the transmission blocks scheduled earlier in the received transmission blocks is determined to be the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined to be the second transmission block.
可选的,接收到的传输块中最先调度的一个传输块为第一传输块,剩余的传输块为第二传输块。那么,最先调度的一个传输块的接收结果即为第一反馈信息,第一设备通过绑定剩余的传输块的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。Optionally, the first scheduled transmission block among the received transmission blocks is the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission block. Then, the reception result of the first scheduled transmission block is the first feedback information, and the first device generates the second feedback information by binding the reception results of the remaining transmission blocks.
示例性的,参见图4,调度顺序TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4,则最先调度的TB1为第一传输块,TB2、TB3和TB4为第二传输块。则第一设备根据TB1的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,通过绑定TB2、TB3和TB4的接收结果生成第二反馈信息即只要TB2、TB3和TB4中有一个接收结果为NACK,则第二反馈信息为NACK。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表4A。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, the scheduling sequence is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4, then the first scheduled TB1 is the first transmission block, and TB2, TB3, and TB4 are the second transmission blocks. Then the first device generates the first feedback information according to the reception result of TB1, and generates the second feedback information by binding the reception results of TB2, TB3, and TB4. That is, as long as one of the reception results of TB2, TB3, and TB4 is NACK, the second feedback information The information is NACK. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 4A below.
表4ATable 4A
HARQ信息对应的反馈状态Feedback status corresponding to HARQ information HARQHARQ
TB1 NACK+TB2/3/4中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1 NACK+TB2/3/4 0000
TB1NACK+TB2/3/4均ACKTB1NACK+TB2/3/4 both ACK 0101
TB1ACK+TB2/3/4中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1ACK+TB2/3/4 1010
TB1ACK+TB2/3/4均ACKTB1ACK+TB2/3/4 both ACK 1111
可选的,接收到的传输块中较先调度的多个传输块确定为第一传输块,剩余的传输块确定为第二传输块。那么,第一设备通过绑定最先调度的多个传输块的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,通过绑定剩余的传输块的接收结果生成第二反馈信息。Optionally, multiple transmission blocks scheduled earlier in the received transmission blocks are determined to be the first transmission block, and the remaining transmission blocks are determined to be the second transmission block. Then, the first device generates the first feedback information by binding the reception results of the first scheduled multiple transmission blocks, and generates the second feedback information by binding the reception results of the remaining transmission blocks.
示例性的,将接收到的传输块中较先调度的两个传输块为第一传输块,剩余的传输块为第二传输块。参见图4,调度顺序TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4,则TB1和TB2确定为第一传输块,TB3和TB4确定为第二传输块。则第一设备通过绑定TB1和TB2的接收结果生成第一反馈信息即只要TB1和TB2中有一个接收结果为失败,则第一反馈信息为失败,第一设备通过绑定TB3和TB4的接收结果生成第二反馈信息即只要TB3和TB4中有一个接收结果为失败,则第二反馈信息为失败。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表5A。Exemplarily, the two transmission blocks scheduled earlier in the received transmission blocks are the first transmission blocks, and the remaining transmission blocks are the second transmission blocks. Referring to Fig. 4, the scheduling sequence TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4, TB1 and TB2 are determined as the first transmission block, and TB3 and TB4 are determined as the second transmission block. Then the first device generates the first feedback information by binding the reception results of TB1 and TB2, that is, as long as one of the reception results of TB1 and TB2 is a failure, the first feedback information is a failure, and the first device receives by binding TB3 and TB4 As a result, the second feedback information is generated, that is, as long as one of the reception results of TB3 and TB4 is a failure, the second feedback information is a failure. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 5A below.
表5ATable 5A
HARQ信息对应的反馈状态Feedback status corresponding to HARQ information HARQHARQ
TB1/2至少一个NACK+TB3/4中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1/2+At least one NACK in TB3/4 0000
TB1/2至少一个NACK+TB3/4均ACKTB1/2 at least one NACK+TB3/4 all ACK 0101
TB1/2ACK+TB3/4中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1/2ACK+TB3/4 1010
TB1/2ACK+TB3/4均ACKTB1/2ACK+TB3/4 both ACK 1111
需要说明的是,上述示例中,以将较先调度的一个或两个传输块确定为第一传输块为例进行说明,可以理解的是,将较先调度的多个传输块确定为第一传输块,该多个传输块的数量可以根据实际场景进行确定,比如,可以为3个、4个或者更多,本申请实施例不做具体限定。It should be noted that in the above example, one or two transmission blocks scheduled earlier are determined as the first transmission block as an example for description. It can be understood that multiple transmission blocks scheduled earlier are determined as the first transmission block. Transmission block, the number of the multiple transmission blocks can be determined according to actual scenarios, for example, it can be 3, 4 or more, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据接收到的多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。为了满足最后反馈信息的长度为预设长度,即最终生成的反馈信息可以使用基于序列的PSFCH进行发送或者受反馈资源大小的限制,因此,可以根据预设长度确定第三传输块的数量,根据第三传输块生成反馈信息,其余传输块作为第四传输块,不必生成反馈信息。其中,预设长度的每一比特对应一个第三传输块的接收结果即预设长度的比特数等于第三传输块的数量。并且,上述部分传输块中包括至少一个第三传输块。In a possible implementation manner, the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of some of the multiple transmission blocks received. In order to satisfy that the length of the final feedback information is a preset length, that is, the finally generated feedback information can be sent using a sequence-based PSFCH or limited by the size of the feedback resource. Therefore, the number of third transmission blocks can be determined according to the preset length. The third transmission block generates feedback information, and the rest of the transmission blocks serve as the fourth transmission block, and it is not necessary to generate feedback information. Wherein, each bit of the preset length corresponds to a reception result of a third transmission block, that is, the number of bits of the preset length is equal to the number of the third transmission block. In addition, the above partial transmission block includes at least one third transmission block.
具体的,可以根据下述方案选择的传输块作为第三传输块。Specifically, the transmission block selected according to the following scheme may be used as the third transmission block.
方案1:根据接收到的传输块的优先级确定第三传输块和第四传输块,第三传输块的优先级不低于第四传输块的优先级。Solution 1: Determine the third transmission block and the fourth transmission block according to the priority of the received transmission block, and the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block.
可选的,第三传输块的数量为1个,第四传输块的数量为多个,第三传输块的优先级高于第四传输块的优先级。Optionally, the number of the third transmission block is one, the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple, and the priority of the third transmission block is higher than the priority of the fourth transmission block.
示例性的,参见图4,假设优先级顺序为TB2>TB1>TB4>TB3,将优先级最高的传输块TB2确定为第三传输块,那么该优先级最高的传输块的接收结果即对应最终的反馈信息,则会生成1比特的HARQ反馈信息,因此可以使用基于序列的PSFCH进行传输。那么生成的反馈信息见下表6A。Exemplarily, referring to Figure 4, assuming that the priority order is TB2>TB1>TB4>TB3, the transmission block TB2 with the highest priority is determined as the third transmission block, and the reception result of the transmission block with the highest priority corresponds to the final If the feedback information is generated, 1-bit HARQ feedback information is generated, so sequence-based PSFCH can be used for transmission. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 6A below.
表6ATable 6A
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000004
需要说明的是,表6A中为假设TB4未丢失的情况,那么,当TB1、TB2和TB3中任意一个丢失,接收端就可以获知这三个传输块的丢失情况,由于接收端无法获知丢失的传输块的优先级,则会生成反馈信息“00”,即此次未能正确接收传输块。It should be noted that Table 6A assumes that TB4 is not lost. Then, when any of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the receiving end can learn the loss of these three transmission blocks, because the receiving end cannot know the lost The priority of the transmission block will generate feedback information "00", that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time.
可选的,第三传输块的数量为多个,第四传输块的数量为多个。所有第三传输块的优先级高于所有第四传输块的优先级。Optionally, the number of the third transmission block is multiple, and the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple. The priority of all third transmission blocks is higher than the priority of all fourth transmission blocks.
示例性的,参见图4,假设优先级顺序为TB2>TB1>TB4>TB3,假设反馈资源的承载上限是2比特或基于序列的PSFCH格式承载上限是2比特,因此在此方案中可以选择1个或2个传输块作为第三传输块,针对当前将优先级较高的多个传输块作为第三传输块的场 景,将优先级最高的两个传输块TB1和TB2为第三传输块,则TB3和TB4为第四传输块。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表7A。Exemplarily, referring to Figure 4, suppose the priority order is TB2>TB1>TB4>TB3, suppose that the upper limit of the load of the feedback resource is 2 bits or the upper limit of the sequence-based PSFCH format is 2 bits. Therefore, 1 can be selected in this solution. One or two transmission blocks are used as the third transmission block. For the current scenario where multiple transmission blocks with higher priority are used as the third transmission block, the two transmission blocks TB1 and TB2 with the highest priority are used as the third transmission block. Then TB3 and TB4 are the fourth transmission block. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 7A below.
表7ATable 7A
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000005
需要说明的是,表7A中为假设TB4未丢失的情况,那么,当TB1、TB2和TB3中任意一个丢失,接收端就可以获知这三个传输块的丢失情况,由于接收端无法获知丢失的传输块的优先级,则会生成反馈信息“00”,即此次未能正确接收传输块。It should be noted that Table 7A assumes that TB4 is not lost. Then, when any of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the receiving end can learn the loss of these three transmission blocks, because the receiving end cannot know the lost The priority of the transmission block will generate feedback information "00", that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time.
可选的,第三传输块的优先级不低于第四传输块的优先级。即,存在部分第三传输块的优先级等于部分第四传输块的优先级,且该部分第三传输块的调度顺序先于该部分第四传输块的调度顺序。Optionally, the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block. That is, the priority of a part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of a part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling order of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling order of the part of the fourth transmission block.
示例性的,参见图4,假设发送端发送4个传输块的优先级顺序为TB2=TB1=TB4>TB3,调度顺序为TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4,接收端接收到TB4。此时,由于需要根据反馈资源的承载上限或者基于序列的PSFCH格式承载上限确定反馈信息的长度,进而确定第三传输块的数量。即第三传输块数量最多为2个。由于TB1的调度顺序先与TB4,因此当确定第三传输块数量为2时,那么第三传输块为TB1和TB2。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表8A。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, suppose the priority order of the sending end to send 4 transport blocks is TB2=TB1=TB4>TB3, the scheduling order is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4, and the receiving end receives TB4. At this time, since the length of the feedback information needs to be determined according to the upper limit of the bearing of the feedback resource or the upper limit of the sequence-based PSFCH format, the number of third transmission blocks is determined. That is, the number of third transmission blocks is two at most. Since the scheduling sequence of TB1 is the same as TB4, when it is determined that the number of third transmission blocks is 2, then the third transmission blocks are TB1 and TB2. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 8A below.
表8ATable 8A
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000006
需要说明的是,表8A中为假设TB4未丢失的情况,那么,当TB1、TB2和TB3中任意一个丢失,接收端就可以获知这三个传输块的丢失情况,由于接收端无法获知丢失的传输块的优先级,则会生成反馈信息“00”,即此次未能正确接收传输块。It should be noted that Table 8A assumes that TB4 is not lost. Then, when any of TB1, TB2, and TB3 is lost, the receiving end can learn the loss of these three transmission blocks, because the receiving end cannot know the lost The priority of the transmission block will generate feedback information "00", that is, the transmission block has not been received correctly this time.
方案2:将接收到的传输块中调度顺序较早的部分传输块确定为第三传输块,将剩余的传输块确定为第四传输块。Solution 2: Determine a part of the received transmission blocks with an earlier scheduling sequence as the third transmission block, and determine the remaining transmission blocks as the fourth transmission block.
可选的,第三传输块的数量为1个,第四传输块的数量为多个,第三传输块的调度顺序先于第四传输块的调度顺序。Optionally, the number of the third transmission block is one, the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple, and the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block.
示例性的,参见图4,将最先调度的传输块TB1作为第三传输块,那么该最先调度的传输块的接收结果即对应最终的反馈信息,则会生成1比特的HARQ反馈信息,因此可以使用基于序列的PSFCH进行传输。那么生成的反馈信息见下表9A。Exemplarily, referring to Fig. 4, the first scheduled transport block TB1 is taken as the third transport block, then the reception result of the first scheduled transport block corresponds to the final feedback information, and 1-bit HARQ feedback information is generated. Therefore, sequence-based PSFCH can be used for transmission. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 9A below.
表9ATable 9A
HARQ信息对应反馈状态HARQ information corresponding to feedback status HARQHARQ
TB1 NACKTB1 NACK 00
TB1ACKTB1ACK 11
可选的,第三传输块的数量为多个,第四传输块的数量为多个。所有第三传输块的调度顺序先于所有第四传输块的调度顺序。Optionally, the number of the third transmission block is multiple, and the number of the fourth transmission block is multiple. The scheduling order of all third transmission blocks is prior to the scheduling order of all fourth transmission blocks.
示例性的,参见图4,目前反馈资源的承载上限或基于序列的PSFCH格式承载上限是2比特,因此在方案中可以选择1个或2个传输块确定为第三传输块,针对当前将调度顺序在先的多个传输块确定为第三传输块的场景,将调度顺序在先的两个传输块TB1和TB2为第三传输块,则TB3和TB4为第四传输块。那么生成的反馈信息参见下表10A。Exemplarily, referring to Figure 4, the current load limit of the feedback resource or sequence-based PSFCH format is 2 bits. Therefore, one or two transmission blocks can be selected as the third transmission block in the scheme. In a scenario where multiple transmission blocks with the first sequence are determined as the third transmission block, the two transmission blocks TB1 and TB2 with the first scheduling sequence are the third transmission blocks, and TB3 and TB4 are the fourth transmission blocks. Then the generated feedback information is shown in Table 10A below.
表10ATable 10A
HARQ信息对应反馈状态HARQ information corresponding to feedback status HARQHARQ
TB1NACK+TB2NACK;TB1NACK+TB2NACK; 0000
TB1NACK+TB2ACKTB1NACK+TB2ACK 0101
TB1ACK+TB2NACKTB1ACK+TB2NACK 1010
TB1ACK+TB2ACKTB1ACK+TB2ACK 1111
S103、第一设备向第二设备发送反馈信息。S103: The first device sends feedback information to the second device.
具体的,第一设备会利用第一反馈资源向第二设备发送通过步骤S102中生成的反馈信息,其中,根据上文所述每一传输块都会对应一个反馈资源,那么收发双方确定在同一反馈资源上进行反馈和接收就可以成功传输反馈信息。Specifically, the first device will use the first feedback resource to send the feedback information generated in step S102 to the second device. According to the above-mentioned transmission block, each transmission block will correspond to a feedback resource. Feedback and reception on resources can successfully transmit feedback information.
那么,由于当发送端发送的最后连续一个或多个传输块丢失时,接收端并不能获知丢失情况。因此,针对这一问题,可以制定规则,规定接收端在最晚接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源处发送反馈信息,发送端从最晚发送的一个传输块对应的反馈资源处到最先调度的一个传输块对应的反馈资源处依次接收反馈信息,直至接收到反馈信息为止。那么,第二设备就可以确定第一设备是否丢失最后调度的部分传输块,如果未在对应的反馈资源处接收到传输信息,那么就说明该反馈资源对应的传输块已丢失,则需要重传该反馈资源处对应的传输块。Then, because when the last consecutive transmission block or blocks sent by the sender is lost, the receiver cannot know the loss. Therefore, to address this problem, rules can be formulated to stipulate that the receiving end sends feedback information at the feedback resource corresponding to the latest transmission block received, and the sending end sends feedback information from the feedback resource corresponding to the latest transmission block to the first dispatch The feedback resource corresponding to a transport block of one transmission block receives feedback information in turn until the feedback information is received. Then, the second device can determine whether the first device has lost the last scheduled part of the transmission block. If the transmission information is not received at the corresponding feedback resource, then the transmission block corresponding to the feedback resource has been lost, and retransmission is required. The corresponding transmission block at the feedback resource.
示例性的,参见图4,假设TB4丢失,接收端认为TB3为最晚调度的传输块,在TB3对应的反馈资源处发送反馈信息。之后,发送端会先在最晚发送的传输块TB4对应的反馈资源处接收,此时,并未接收到反馈信息,那么发送端就会知道接收端丢失了TB4(并未接收到),之后,发送端从最晚调度的传输块对应的反馈资源开始到最先调度的传输块对应的反馈资源依次进行接收,直至接收到反馈信息为止,如此,就可以获知接收端丢失的传输块,进而根据接收到的反馈信息确定需要重传的传输块。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, assuming that TB4 is lost, the receiving end considers TB3 to be the latest scheduled transmission block, and sends feedback information at the feedback resource corresponding to TB3. After that, the sender will first receive the feedback resource corresponding to the latest transmission block TB4. At this time, if no feedback information is received, the sender will know that the receiver has lost TB4 (not received), and then , The sender starts with the feedback resource corresponding to the latest scheduled transport block to the feedback resource corresponding to the first scheduled transport block, until the feedback information is received. In this way, the receiver can know the lost transport block, and then Determine the transport block that needs to be retransmitted according to the received feedback information.
若接收到的反馈信息中包含NACK,则需要对该NACK信息对应的传输块进行重传。若检测到的反馈信息中包含ACK,则不需要对该ACK信息对应的传输块进行重传。If the received feedback information contains NACK, the transport block corresponding to the NACK information needs to be retransmitted. If the detected feedback information contains ACK, there is no need to retransmit the transport block corresponding to the ACK information.
S104、第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。S104. The second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若反馈信息为第一设备通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果生成的反馈信息。那么,当反馈信息指示传输块接收失败时,即应答信息为NACK(0),则需 要重传第二设备向第一设备发送的全部传输块。In a possible implementation manner, if the feedback information is feedback information generated by the first device by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks. Then, when the feedback information indicates that the transmission block reception failed, that is, the response information is NACK(0), it is necessary to retransmit all the transmission blocks sent by the second device to the first device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若反馈信息为第一设备通过绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成,反馈信息包含第一反馈信息和第二反馈信息,那么若第一反馈信息为根据多个第一传输块的接收结果绑定生成,且第一反馈信息指示传输块接收失败,则需要重传的传输块为多个第一传输块;若第二反馈信息为根据第二传输块的接收结果绑定生成,且第二反馈信息指示传输块接收失败,则需要重传的传输块为多个第二传输块。若第一反馈信息或第二反馈信息是根据单个传输块的接收结果生成的,则需要重传的传输块为该单个传输块。In a possible implementation manner, if the feedback information is generated by the first device by binding partial transmission blocks and the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information, then if the first feedback information is based on multiple The reception result of the first transmission block is bundled and generated, and the first feedback information indicates that the reception of the transmission block fails, the transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted are multiple first transmission blocks; if the second feedback information is based on the reception of the second transmission block As a result, the binding is generated, and the second feedback information indicates that the transmission block reception fails, the transmission block to be retransmitted is multiple second transmission blocks. If the first feedback information or the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of a single transmission block, the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted is the single transmission block.
示例性的,仍参见图4,根据步骤S102中反馈信息生成的不同场景,确定不同的需要重传的传输块。下述表1B、表2B、表3B、表4B和表5B,可以分别对应于上述表1A、表2A、表3A、表4A和表5A确定不同的需要重传的传输块。Exemplarily, referring to Fig. 4, different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted are determined according to different scenarios generated by the feedback information in step S102. The following Table 1B, Table 2B, Table 3B, Table 4B, and Table 5B may respectively correspond to the foregoing Table 1A, Table 2A, Table 3A, Table 4A, and Table 5A to determine different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted.
表1BTable 1B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000007
表2BTable 2B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000008
表3BTable 3B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000009
表4BTable 4B
应答信息Response message HARQHARQ 需要重传的传输块Transport block to be retransmitted
TB1 NACK+TB2/3/4中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1 NACK+TB2/3/4 0000 TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1NACK+TB2/3/4均ACKTB1NACK+TB2/3/4 both ACK 0101 TB1TB1
TB1ACK+TB2/3/4中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1ACK+TB2/3/4 1010 TB2、TB3、TB4TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1ACK+TB2/3/4均ACKTB1ACK+TB2/3/4 both ACK 1111 no
表5BTable 5B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000010
需要说明的是,上述表1B、表2B和表3B中,均为最晚调度的部分传输块未丢失的场景,若最晚调度的传输块丢失,则接收到任何反馈信息都需要将丢失的最晚调度的部分传输块重传。示例性的,假设图4中,最晚调度的传输块TB4丢失,那么,下述表1C、表2C、表3C、表4C和表5C,可以分别对应于上述表1A、表2A、表3A、表4A和表5A确定不同的需要重传的传输块。It should be noted that the above Table 1B, Table 2B and Table 3B are all scenarios where some of the transport blocks scheduled at the latest are not lost. If the transport block scheduled at the latest is lost, any feedback information received needs to be lost. Part of the transmission block scheduled at the latest is retransmitted. Exemplarily, assuming that in FIG. 4, the latest scheduled transmission block TB4 is lost, then the following Table 1C, Table 2C, Table 3C, Table 4C, and Table 5C can respectively correspond to the foregoing Table 1A, Table 2A, and Table 3A , Table 4A and Table 5A determine different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted.
表1CTable 1C
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000011
表2CTable 2C
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000012
表3CTable 3C
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000014
表4CTable 4C
应答信息Response message HARQHARQ 需要重传的传输块Transport block to be retransmitted
TB1 NACK+TB2/3中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1 NACK+TB2/3 0000 TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1NACK+TB2/3均ACKTB1NACK+TB2/3 are ACK 0101 TB1、TB4TB1, TB4
TB1ACK+TB2/3中至少一个NACKAt least one NACK in TB1ACK+TB2/3 1010 TB2、TB3、TB4TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1ACK+TB2/3均ACKTB1ACK+TB2/3 both ACK 1111 TB4TB4
表5CTable 5C
应答信息Response message HARQHARQ 需要重传的传输块Transport block to be retransmitted
TB1/2至少一个NACK+TB3 NACKTB1/2 at least one NACK+TB3 NACK 0000 TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1/2至少一个NACK+TB3ACKTB1/2 at least one NACK+TB3ACK 0101 TB1、TB2、TB4TB1, TB2, TB4
TB1/2ACK+TB3 NACKTB1/2ACK+TB3 NACK 1010 TB3、TB4TB3, TB4
TB1/2ACK+TB3 ACKTB1/2ACK+TB3 ACK 1111 TB4TB4
在一种可能的实现方式中,若反馈信息根据部分传输块的接收结果生成,当反馈信息的第一比特指示传输块接收失败时,则确定需要重传的传输块为第一比特对应的第三传输块以及第四传输块。也就是说,当反馈信息为失败时,就需要重新传输该失败应答对应的传输块及除去生成反馈信息的传输块之外的所有传输块。In a possible implementation manner, if the feedback information is generated based on the reception result of part of the transmission block, when the first bit of the feedback information indicates that the transmission block has failed to be received, it is determined that the transmission block to be retransmitted is the first bit corresponding to the first bit. Three transmission blocks and a fourth transmission block. That is to say, when the feedback information is a failure, it is necessary to retransmit the transmission block corresponding to the failure response and all transmission blocks except the transmission block generating the feedback information.
示例性的,仍参见图4,根据步骤S102中反馈信息生成的不同场景,确定不同的需要重传的传输块。下述表6B、表7B、表8B、表9B和表10B,可以分别对应于上述表6A、表7A、表8A、表9A和表10A确定不同的需要重传的传输块。Exemplarily, referring to Fig. 4, different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted are determined according to different scenarios generated by the feedback information in step S102. The following Table 6B, Table 7B, Table 8B, Table 9B, and Table 10B may respectively correspond to the foregoing Table 6A, Table 7A, Table 8A, Table 9A, and Table 10A to determine different transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted.
表6BTable 6B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000015
表7BTable 7B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000016
表8BTable 8B
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2020109322-appb-000017
表9BTable 9B
应答信息Response message HARQHARQ 需要重传的传输块Transport block to be retransmitted
TB1 NACKTB1 NACK 00 TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1 ACKTB1 ACK 11 TB2、TB3、TB4TB2, TB3, TB4
表10BTable 10B
应答信息Response message HARQHARQ 需要重传的传输块Transport block to be retransmitted
TB1NACK+TB2NACK;TB1NACK+TB2NACK; 0000 TB1、TB2、TB3、TB4TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1NACK+TB2ACKTB1NACK+TB2ACK 0101 TB1、TB3、TB4TB1, TB3, TB4
TB1ACK+TB2NACKTB1ACK+TB2NACK 1010 TB2、TB3、TB4TB2, TB3, TB4
TB1ACK+TB2ACKTB1ACK+TB2ACK 1111 TB3、TB4TB3, TB4
确定需要重传的传输块之后,第二设备将这些传输块的编码比特增加一部分冗余比特后重新发送给第一设备,以降低信道编码率,使得第一设备可以获得更好的译码效果。After determining the transmission blocks that need to be retransmitted, the second device adds some redundant bits to the encoded bits of these transmission blocks and sends them to the first device again to reduce the channel coding rate, so that the first device can obtain better decoding results .
本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输方法,接收端通过绑定接收到的传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息,或者通过根据接收到的传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。进而有效的降低反馈信息占用的资源,并且系统可以在只支持基于序列的反馈信道格式时有效工作,减少了系统设计的复杂度。相对于现有技术中,使用基于序列的PSFCH格式传输反馈信息的比特数受限,无法传输每个传输块对应的HARQ信息,本申请实施例中,能够通过第一预设规则生成较少比特数的反馈信息,可以利用基于序列的反馈信道进行传输。In the feedback information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the receiving end generates feedback information by binding the reception results of the received transmission blocks, or generates feedback information according to the reception results of some of the received transmission blocks. Furthermore, the resources occupied by the feedback information are effectively reduced, and the system can work effectively when only supporting the sequence-based feedback channel format, which reduces the complexity of system design. Compared with the prior art, the number of bits used to transmit feedback information using the sequence-based PSFCH format is limited, and the HARQ information corresponding to each transmission block cannot be transmitted. In the embodiment of the present application, fewer bits can be generated through the first preset rule. Several feedback information can be transmitted using sequence-based feedback channels.
本申请实施例提供一种反馈信息传输方法,如图6所示,该方法可以包括S201-S204:The embodiment of the present application provides a feedback information transmission method. As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include S201-S204:
S201、第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块。S201: The first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
当第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块后,会对接收到的多个传输块进行译码。进一步的,第一设备根据译码结果,生成反馈信息,以反映第一设备接收传输块的情况。After the first device receives the multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device, it will decode the multiple received transmission blocks. Further, the first device generates feedback information according to the decoding result to reflect the situation that the first device receives the transport block.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二设备发送的多个传输块的数量可以根据用于发送该多个传输块的HARQ信息的反馈资源的承载上限,或者使用基于序列的PSFCH格式可承载的反馈信息最多为2bit,或者PSFCH资源的配置周期N=1,2,4中的一个或多个因素来确定。即为了避免系统的复杂性,不采用步骤S102中对于传输块接收结果的处理方式。而是在发送端时延允许的情况下,发送设备将发送的不同的传输块匹配到不同的PSFCH资源配置周期,以避免出现生成的反馈信息超出反馈信道或反馈资源承载上限的问题。In a possible implementation, the number of multiple transport blocks sent by the second device may be based on the upper limit of the bearer of the feedback resources used to send the HARQ information of the multiple transport blocks, or the number of transport blocks that can be carried using the sequence-based PSFCH format. The feedback information is at most 2 bits, or the PSFCH resource configuration period N=1, 2, and 4 are determined by one or more factors. That is, in order to avoid the complexity of the system, the processing method for the reception result of the transmission block in step S102 is not adopted. Instead, when the delay at the sending end allows, the sending device matches different transmission blocks sent to different PSFCH resource configuration periods to avoid the problem that the generated feedback information exceeds the feedback channel or the upper limit of the feedback resource bearing.
可选的,第二设备向第一设备发送的多个传输块的数量小于等于预设阈值,该预设阈值为根据反馈资源集合的配置周期,反馈信道的格式以及用于发送该多个传输块的HARQ 信息的反馈资源的大小中的一个或多个确定。其中,资源集合为发送或接收数据的资源集合,反馈资源集合为发送或接收反馈信息的资源集合。反馈资源集合为系统级的在一个资源集合中周期性预配置的用于发送反馈信息的资源子集合,其中在该资源集合中发送数据的设备在该反馈资源集合中接收反馈信息,或者相应地,在该资源集合中接收数据的设备在该反馈资源集合中发送反馈信息;反馈资源为第一设备用于发送反馈信息的资源,该反馈资源是反馈资源集合的一个子集。Optionally, the number of multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device to the first device is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is based on the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the format of the feedback channel, and the number of transmission blocks used to send the multiple transmissions. One or more of the size of the feedback resource of the HARQ information of the block is determined. Wherein, the resource set is a resource set for sending or receiving data, and the feedback resource set is a resource set for sending or receiving feedback information. The feedback resource set is a system-level resource subset periodically pre-configured in a resource set for sending feedback information, wherein the device sending data in the resource set receives feedback information in the feedback resource set, or correspondingly , A device that receives data in the resource set sends feedback information in the feedback resource set; the feedback resource is a resource used by the first device to send feedback information, and the feedback resource is a subset of the feedback resource set.
具体的,每一传输块发送时都会对应匹配一个反馈资源,那么发送端(第二设备)可以进行调度限制,以避免接收端同时反馈多于2个TB对应的HARQ信息。即可以制定预设阈值,使得上述第二设备向第一设备发送的多个传输块的数量小于等于预设阈值。该预设阈值为根据反馈资源集合的配置周期,反馈资源的大小以及反馈信道的格式中的一个或多个确定。Specifically, when each transport block is sent, a feedback resource is matched correspondingly, so the sending end (the second device) can perform scheduling restriction to avoid the receiving end from feeding back HARQ information corresponding to more than 2 TBs at the same time. That is, the preset threshold may be formulated so that the number of multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device to the first device is less than or equal to the preset threshold. The preset threshold is determined according to one or more of the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the size of the feedback resource, and the format of the feedback channel.
示例性的,参见图4,调度顺序为TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4。TB1-TB4对应的反馈资源均在时隙7,使用基于序列的PSFCH格式传输HARQ信息的上限为2bit,因此,可以设定预设阈值为2。即第二设备最多发送两个传输块在同一个存在反馈资源集合的时隙反馈,使得第一设备最多只生成2bit反馈信息。那么,第二设备在发送完TB1和TB2后,将不再发送TB3,而选择在时隙7之后发送TB3,使得TB3对应的反馈信息不必在时隙7发送。这样的话,系统在只支持基于序列的PSFCH格式时即可工作。减少了系统设计的复杂度,提升了系统工作的性能。Exemplarily, referring to Fig. 4, the scheduling sequence is TB1>TB2>TB3>TB4. The feedback resources corresponding to TB1 to TB4 are all in time slot 7. The upper limit for transmitting HARQ information using the sequence-based PSFCH format is 2 bits, so the preset threshold can be set to 2. That is, the second device sends at most two transmission blocks in the same time slot feedback where the feedback resource set exists, so that the first device only generates 2 bits of feedback information at most. Then, the second device will no longer send TB3 after sending TB1 and TB2, but chooses to send TB3 after time slot 7, so that the feedback information corresponding to TB3 does not need to be sent in time slot 7. In this case, the system can work when only the sequence-based PSFCH format is supported. Reduce the complexity of the system design and improve the performance of the system.
可选的,第二设备发送传输块的周期大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。Optionally, the period for the second device to send the transmission block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
具体的,该反馈资源即为PSFCH资源中的资源,可以为接入网设备配置并且指示给终端设备的,或者为在某个资源池和/或资源集合中预配置的。其中,预配置指的是通过预先写好在终端设备,或者通过操作维护管理(Operation Administration and Maintenance,OAM)配置给终端设备。而配置反馈资源集合都会按照一定的周期进行配置,因此,当第二设备发送传输块的周期大于等于该反馈资源集合的配置周期时,就会使得每一反馈周期内仅需要反馈一个HARQ信息,进而不会超过反馈资源或基于序列的PSFCH格式的承载上限。示例性的,参见图4,反馈周期N=4,那么第二设备的发送周期可以为大于等于4的整数。假设该发送周期为5,那么在时隙3发送TB1后,第二设备需要在时隙8发送TB2,在时隙13发送TB3,在时隙18发送TB4。因此,第一设备在时隙7仅需要发送TB1对应的反馈信息,不会出现反馈信息大小超出反馈资源或基于序列的反馈信道承载上限的问题。Specifically, the feedback resource is the resource in the PSFCH resource, which may be configured by the access network device and instructed to the terminal device, or pre-configured in a certain resource pool and/or resource set. Among them, pre-configuration refers to pre-written in the terminal device, or through the operation and maintenance management (Operation Administration and Maintenance, OAM) configuration to the terminal device. The configuration feedback resource set is configured according to a certain period. Therefore, when the period of the second device sending the transport block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set, only one HARQ information needs to be fed back in each feedback period. Furthermore, the upper limit of the bearing capacity of the feedback resource or the sequence-based PSFCH format will not be exceeded. Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4, the feedback period N=4, then the sending period of the second device may be an integer greater than or equal to 4. Assuming that the sending period is 5, after sending TB1 in time slot 3, the second device needs to send TB2 in time slot 8, TB3 in time slot 13, and TB4 in time slot 18. Therefore, the first device only needs to send the feedback information corresponding to TB1 in time slot 7, and there will be no problem that the size of the feedback information exceeds the feedback resource or the upper limit of the sequence-based feedback channel bearer.
可选的,第二设备预留资源的周期需要大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。Optionally, the period for the second device to reserve resources needs to be greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
具体的,假设不同的传输块使用的资源是预留的,第二设备根据反馈资源集合的配置周期和业务时延要求预留资源并选择性的发送传输块。示例性的,为不同的传输块预留的资源的周期大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。这样可以避免第一设备需要在同一个时隙并行发送多个反馈信道。Specifically, assuming that the resources used by different transmission blocks are reserved, the second device reserves resources and selectively sends the transmission blocks according to the configuration period and service delay requirements of the feedback resource set. Exemplarily, the period of the resources reserved for different transmission blocks is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set. This can prevent the first device from needing to send multiple feedback channels in parallel in the same time slot.
S202、第一设备生成反馈信息。S202: The first device generates feedback information.
该反馈信息为根据接收到的多个传输块的接收结果确定的,用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。The feedback information is determined according to the received results of the multiple transmission blocks, and is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks.
该反馈信息可以是为根据步骤S102中根据第一预设规则生成的反馈信息。也可以为将多个传输块对应生成的多个HARQ信息复接在一起生成的反馈信息。或者为按照现有技 术中其他方式生成的反馈信息,对此本申请实施例不做具体限定。The feedback information may be feedback information generated according to the first preset rule in step S102. It may also be feedback information generated by multiplexing multiple HARQ information generated corresponding to multiple transport blocks. Or it is feedback information generated in other ways in the prior art, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
S203、第一设备根据第二预设规则确定第二反馈资源,并利用第二反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息。S203: The first device determines the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule, and uses the second feedback resource to send feedback information to the second device.
第二预设规则为:优先级最高的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,最先接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最大的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最小的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最大的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最小的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源。The second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block received first is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the most received The largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the two transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the number of feedback resources received The feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to each transmission block is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple transmission blocks received, the transmission block with the smallest frequency domain resource index corresponds to The feedback resource of is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource.
可选的,在一种可能的实现方式中,第二设备发送的数据类型可以是广播数据,组播数据或者单播数据。当第二设备发送的数据类型为广播数据时,第一设备不用生成反馈信息,以反馈接收结果。当第二设备发送的数据类型为组播数据时,则第二设备向第一设备发送的每一数据包(传输块),都会对应一个反馈资源。当第二设备发送的数据类型为单播数据时,第二设备发送的第一个传输块TB1会在第一设备对应一个反馈资源1,后续第二设备继续发送TB2,TB3,TB4等数据块,则会根据单播链路建立的目的地址或源地址(destination ID/source ID)确定TB2、TB3、TB4对应的用于传输反馈信息的反馈资源是反馈资源1,即当第二设备发送的数据类型为单播数据时,发送的数据块都会映射到同一个反馈资源。具体的,第二设备发送的传输块确定反馈资源的方式可以根据下述公式确定:f(PSCCH/PSSCH所在时隙索引,PSCCH/PSSCH所在子信道,destination ID/source ID,unicast/groupcast/broadcast)。即用于传输反馈信息的反馈资源由发送端发送的数据类型,时域资源,频域资源,发送端ID,接收端ID确定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the type of data sent by the second device may be broadcast data, multicast data, or unicast data. When the data type sent by the second device is broadcast data, the first device does not need to generate feedback information to feed back the reception result. When the data type sent by the second device is multicast data, each data packet (transmission block) sent by the second device to the first device corresponds to a feedback resource. When the data type sent by the second device is unicast data, the first transmission block TB1 sent by the second device will correspond to a feedback resource 1 in the first device, and then the second device will continue to send data blocks such as TB2, TB3, TB4, etc. , According to the destination address or source address established by the unicast link (destination ID/source ID), it is determined that the feedback resource corresponding to TB2, TB3, and TB4 for transmitting feedback information is feedback resource 1, that is, when the second device sends When the data type is unicast data, the sent data blocks are all mapped to the same feedback resource. Specifically, the manner in which the transmission block sent by the second device determines the feedback resource can be determined according to the following formula: f(PSCCH/PSSCH slot index, PSCCH/PSSCH subchannel, destination ID/source ID, unicast/groupcast/broadcast ). That is, the feedback resource used to transmit the feedback information is determined by the data type sent by the sender, time domain resources, frequency domain resources, sender ID, and receiver ID.
由此可知,由于第二设备向第一设备发送多个传输块为组播或单播数据时,每一传输块都会对应出一个用于发送该传输块生成的反馈信息的反馈资源,此时,就需要确定使用哪一传输块对应的反馈资源发送反馈信息,进而使得第一设备发送的反馈信息可以被第二设备接收。因此,根据第二预设规则,以确定用于发送第一设备生成的反馈信息的第二反馈资源。It can be seen that when the second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device as multicast or unicast data, each transmission block corresponds to a feedback resource for sending the feedback information generated by the transmission block. , It is necessary to determine which transport block corresponds to the feedback resource to send feedback information, so that the feedback information sent by the first device can be received by the second device. Therefore, according to the second preset rule, the second feedback resource for sending the feedback information generated by the first device is determined.
S204、第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。S204: The second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
具体的,当接收到的反馈信息为ACK时,不必重传传输块。当接收到的反馈信息为NACK时,需要重传的传输块为该NACK信息对应的传输块。Specifically, when the received feedback information is ACK, there is no need to retransmit the transport block. When the received feedback information is NACK, the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted is the transmission block corresponding to the NACK information.
本申请实施例提供的一种反馈信息传输方法,能够根据第二预设规则确定第二反馈资源。相对于现有技术中,由基站确定用于传输反馈信息的反馈资源,本申请实施例中,定义了侧行链路中用于PSFCH的传输的反馈资源,使得通信过程有效进行。并且根据生成反馈信息的多种规则,对应的定义了多种反馈资源的确定方式,为系统设计提供了更多的可能性。可以最优地提高系统运作的效率和性能。The feedback information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application can determine the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule. Compared with the prior art, the base station determines the feedback resource used for transmitting feedback information. In the embodiment of the present application, the feedback resource used for PSFCH transmission in the side link is defined, so that the communication process can be carried out effectively. And according to the various rules for generating feedback information, a variety of ways to determine feedback resources are correspondingly defined, which provides more possibilities for system design. Can optimize the efficiency and performance of system operation.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对网元进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有 另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present application may divide the network elements into functional units according to the foregoing method examples. For example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
图7示出了上述实施例中所涉及的反馈信息传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。该装置可以为第一设备(接收端设备),用于生成及发送反馈信息。该装置包括:接收模块701,生成模块702和发送模块703。FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment. The device may be the first device (receiving device) for generating and sending feedback information. The device includes: a receiving module 701, a generating module 702, and a sending module 703.
接收模块701,用于接收第二设备发送的多个传输块。The receiving module 701 is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
生成模块702,用于根据第一预设规则生成反馈信息,第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。The generating module 702 is configured to generate feedback information according to a first preset rule. The first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or according to parts of multiple transmission blocks The reception result of the transport block generates feedback information.
发送模块703,用于向第二设备发送反馈信息,反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。The sending module 703 is configured to send feedback information to the second device, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information of multiple transmission blocks.
可选的,反馈信息的长度为预设长度;生成模块702具体用于通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果或绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。Optionally, the length of the feedback information is a preset length; the generating module 702 is specifically configured to generate feedback information by binding the reception results of all transmission blocks or binding the reception results of some transmission blocks.
可选的,多个传输块包括第一传输块和第二传输块;反馈信息包括第一反馈信息和第二反馈信息;生成模块702具体用于根据第一传输块的接收结果生成第一反馈信息,根据第二传输块的接收结果生成第二反馈信息;其中,第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为一个或多个;当第一传输块或第二传输块的数量为多个时,将多个第一传输块的接收结果绑定以生成第一反馈信息或将多个第二传输块的接收结果绑定以生成第二反馈信息。Optionally, the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block; the feedback information includes first feedback information and second feedback information; the generating module 702 is specifically configured to generate the first feedback according to the reception result of the first transmission block Information, the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the second transmission block; where the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is one or more; when the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is multiple At this time, the reception results of multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate first feedback information or the reception results of multiple second transmission blocks are bound to generate second feedback information.
可选的,第一传输块的优先级不低于第二传输块的优先级。Optionally, the priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
可选的,第一传输块的调度顺序先于第二传输块的调度顺序;其中,调度顺序为第一设备接收多个传输块的顺序。Optionally, the scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein, the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives multiple transmission blocks.
可选的,第一传输块为多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块中最先调度的传输块。Optionally, the first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
可选的,第一传输块为多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块。Optionally, the first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among multiple transmission blocks.
可选的,反馈信息的长度为预设长度;部分传输块中包括至少一个第三传输块,生成模块702具体用于根据预设长度确定第三传输块的数量;其中,预设长度的一比特对应一个第三传输块的接收结果;根据上述数量的第三传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息。Optionally, the length of the feedback information is a preset length; some transmission blocks include at least one third transmission block, and the generating module 702 is specifically configured to determine the number of third transmission blocks according to the preset length; where one of the preset lengths The bit corresponds to the reception result of one third transmission block; the feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the above-mentioned number of third transmission blocks.
可选的,第三传输块的优先级不低于第四传输块的优先级,第四传输块为第一设备接收的所有传输块中除去第三传输块以外的传输块。Optionally, the priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
可选的,第三传输块的调度顺序先于第四传输块的调度顺序,第四传输块为第一设备接收到的所有传输块中除第三传输块以外的传输块。Optionally, the scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
可选的,部分第三传输块的优先级等于部分第四传输块的优先级,且部分第三传输块的调度顺序先于部分第四传输块的调度顺序。Optionally, the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling sequence of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than the scheduling sequence of the part of the fourth transmission block.
可选的,发送模块具体用于第一设备利用第一反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息,第一反馈资源为:最晚接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源。Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to send feedback information to the second device by the first device using the first feedback resource, where the first feedback resource is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block received last.
图8示出了上述实施例中所涉及的反馈信息传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。该装置可以为第二设备(发送端设备),用于接收及解析反馈信息。该装置包括:发送模块801和接收模块802。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment. The device may be a second device (sender device), which is used to receive and parse feedback information. The device includes: a sending module 801 and a receiving module 802.
发送模块801,用于向第一设备发送多个传输块。The sending module 801 is configured to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device.
接收模块802,用于接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是 否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息;反馈信息为第一设备根据第一预设规则生成的反馈信息,第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息;The receiving module 802 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information of multiple transmission blocks; the feedback information is the feedback generated by the first device according to the first preset rule Information, the first preset rule includes: generating feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the receiving results of multiple transmission blocks, or generating feedback information according to the receiving results of some of the multiple transmission blocks;
发送模块801,还用于第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。The sending module 801 is also used for the second device to send the transmission block to be retransmitted to the first device.
可选的,接收模块802具体用于按照第二预设规则接收反馈信息;第二预设规则包括:按照调度顺序,从最晚调度的传输块对应的反馈资源处依次接收反馈信息。Optionally, the receiving module 802 is specifically configured to receive feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: sequentially receiving feedback information from the feedback resources corresponding to the latest scheduled transmission block according to the scheduling sequence.
可选的,若接收的反馈资源处无反馈信息,发送模块801则重传该接收的反馈资源对应的传输块。Optionally, if there is no feedback information at the received feedback resource, the sending module 801 retransmits the transport block corresponding to the received feedback resource.
图9示出了上述实施例中所涉及的反馈信息传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。该装置可以为第一设备(接收端设备),用于生成及发送反馈信息。该装置包括:接收模块901,生成模块902,确定模块903和发送模块904。FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment. The device may be the first device (receiving device) for generating and sending feedback information. The device includes: a receiving module 901, a generating module 902, a determining module 903, and a sending module 904.
接收模块901,用于接收第二设备发送的多个传输块。The receiving module 901 is configured to receive multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device.
生成模块902,用于根据多个传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。The generating module 902 is configured to generate feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks.
确定模块903,用于根据第二预设规则确定第二反馈资源。The determining module 903 is configured to determine the second feedback resource according to the second preset rule.
发送模块904,用于利用第二反馈资源向第二设备发送反馈信息。The sending module 904 is configured to send feedback information to the second device by using the second feedback resource.
可选的,第二预设规则为:优先级最高的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,最先接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最大的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最小的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最大的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最小的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为第二反馈资源;或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源。Optionally, the second preset rule is: the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block received first is determined to be the second feedback resource; or, The largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource; or, Among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index is determined as the second feedback resource; or, among the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks, the frequency domain resource index is the smallest The feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block of is determined as the second feedback resource; or, the feedback resource corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource.
图10示出了上述实施例中所涉及的反馈信息传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图。该装置可以为第二设备(发送端设备),用于接收及解析反馈信息。该装置包括:发送模块1001和接收模块1003。FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the feedback information transmission device involved in the foregoing embodiment. The device may be a second device (sender device), which is used to receive and parse feedback information. The device includes: a sending module 1001 and a receiving module 1003.
发送模块1001,用于向第一设备发送多个传输块。The sending module 1001 is used to send multiple transmission blocks to the first device.
接收模块1003,用于接收第一设备发送的反馈信息,该反馈信息用于表示第一设备是否正确接收多个传输块的应答信息。The receiving module 1003 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the first device, and the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives response information of multiple transmission blocks.
发送模块1001,还用于第二设备向第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。The sending module 1001 is also used for the second device to send the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
可选的,该装置还包括确定模块1002,用于确定多个传输块的数量小于等于预设阈值,该预设阈值根据下述至少一项内容确定:反馈资源集合的配置周期,反馈信道的格式,反馈资源的大小。反馈资源集合为预配置的资源集合,反馈资源为用于发送反馈信息的资源。Optionally, the device further includes a determining module 1002, configured to determine that the number of multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the feedback channel Format, the size of the feedback resource. The feedback resource set is a pre-configured resource set, and the feedback resource is a resource used to send feedback information.
可选的,确定模块还用于确定发送传输块的周期大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。Optionally, the determining module is further configured to determine that the transmission block transmission period is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
图11示出了上述实施例中所涉及的装置的一种可能的结构示意图。该通信装置(设备)比如可以为上述的第一设备或第二设备。该通信装置还可以以软件的形式存在,还可以为可用于设备的芯片。通信装置包括:处理单元1102和通信单元1103。可选的,通信单元1103还可以划分为发送单元(并未在图11中示出)和接收单元(并未在图11中示出)。其中,发送单元,用于支持该通信装置向其他网元发送信息。接收单元,用于支持 该通信装置从其他网元接收信息。FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the device involved in the foregoing embodiment. The communication device (device) may be the aforementioned first device or second device, for example. The communication device can also exist in the form of software, or a chip that can be used in equipment. The communication device includes: a processing unit 1102 and a communication unit 1103. Optionally, the communication unit 1103 may also be divided into a sending unit (not shown in FIG. 11) and a receiving unit (not shown in FIG. 11). The sending unit is used to support the communication device to send information to other network elements. The receiving unit is used to support the communication device to receive information from other network elements.
可选的,通信装置还可以包括存储单元1101,用于存储该通信装置的程序代码和数据,数据可以包括不限于原始数据或者中间数据等。Optionally, the communication device may further include a storage unit 1101 for storing program code and data of the communication device, and the data may include but not limited to raw data or intermediate data.
处理单元1102,可以用于支持反馈资源的生成与解析。当该装置为第一设备时,处理单元1102可以根据接收到的传输块的情况,确定生成反馈信息,以便于后续发送反馈信息进而获取重传的传输块。当该装置为第二设备时,处理单元1102用于处理上述反馈信息,确定需要重传的数据块,并在重传的数据块中加入冗余bit,以便提高第一传输块的解码率。和/或用于本文所描述的方案的其它过程。The processing unit 1102 may be used to support the generation and analysis of feedback resources. When the device is the first device, the processing unit 1102 may determine to generate feedback information according to the status of the received transmission block, so as to subsequently send the feedback information to obtain the retransmitted transmission block. When the device is the second device, the processing unit 1102 is used to process the aforementioned feedback information, determine the data block to be retransmitted, and add redundant bits to the retransmitted data block, so as to improve the decoding rate of the first transmission block. And/or other processes used in the scheme described herein.
通信单元1103用于支持该装置和其他网元之间的通信,例如支持该装置执行图5中的S101、S103等。可选的,在将通信单元划分为发送单元和接收单元的情况下,发送单元,用于支持该装置向其他网元发送信息。比如支持该装置执行图4中的S103等,和/或用于本文所描述的方案的其它过程。接收单元,用于支持该装置从其他网元接收信息。比如支持该装置执行图4中的S101等,和/或用于本文所描述的方案的其它过程。The communication unit 1103 is used to support communication between the device and other network elements, for example, to support the device to perform S101, S103, etc. in FIG. 5. Optionally, when the communication unit is divided into a sending unit and a receiving unit, the sending unit is used to support the device to send information to other network elements. For example, the device is supported to perform S103 in FIG. 4, etc., and/or other processes used in the solution described herein. The receiving unit is used to support the device to receive information from other network elements. For example, the device is supported to perform S101 in FIG. 4, etc., and/or other processes used in the solution described herein.
一种可能的方式中,处理单元1102可以是控制器或图3所示的处理器301或处理器304,例如可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理(digital signal processing,DSP),应用专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元1103可以是图3所示的通信接口304、还可以是收发器等。存储单元1101可以是图3所示的存储器303。In one possible manner, the processing unit 1102 may be a controller or the processor 301 or the processor 304 shown in FIG. 3, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, or digital signal processing ( digital signal processing (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any of them combination. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on. The communication unit 1103 may be the communication interface 304 shown in FIG. 3, or may be a transceiver or the like. The storage unit 1101 may be the memory 303 shown in FIG. 3.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于存储为上述反馈信息传输装置所用的计算机软件指令,包含用于执行上述实施例中反馈信息传输装置执行的步骤所设计的程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the above feedback information transmission device, including a program designed to execute the steps performed by the feedback information transmission device in the above embodiment.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,例如计算机可读存储介质,包括用于执行上述实施例中反馈信息传输装置执行的步骤所设计的程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, for example, a computer-readable storage medium, including a program designed to execute the steps executed by the feedback information transmission device in the foregoing embodiment.
本申请实施例提供一种芯片系统。该芯片系统包括处理器和输入/输出端口,所述处理器用于实现上述方法实施例所涉及的处理功能,所述输入/输出端口用于实现上述方法实施例所涉及的收发功能。The embodiment of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor and an input/output port, where the processor is used to implement the processing functions involved in the foregoing method embodiment, and the input/output port is used to implement the transceiver function involved in the foregoing method embodiment.
在一种可能的设计中,该芯片系统还包括存储器,该存储器用于存储实现上述方法实施例所涉及的功能的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store program instructions and data that implement the functions involved in the foregoing method embodiments.
该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(read only memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦 合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application can be implemented in a hardware manner, or implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions. Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory ( erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, portable hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法及装置,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络设备上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network devices. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个功能单元独立存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each functional unit may exist independently, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中,如计算机的软盘,硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above implementation manners, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that this application can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation. . Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk. , A hard disk or an optical disk, etc., include a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this, and changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application should all be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A feedback information transmission method, characterized in that, the method includes:
    第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块;The first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device;
    所述第一设备根据第一预设规则生成反馈信息,所述第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成所述反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成所述反馈信息;The first device generates feedback information according to a first preset rule, and the first preset rule includes: generating the feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or according to multiple transmission blocks The feedback information is generated by receiving results of part of the transmission blocks in;
    所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送所述反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于表示所述第一设备是否正确接收所述多个传输块的应答信息。The first device sends the feedback information to the second device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述反馈信息的长度为预设长度;所述根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成所述反馈信息,包括:The feedback information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the length of the feedback information is a preset length; the generating of the feedback information by bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks includes :
    通过绑定全部传输块的接收结果或绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成所述反馈信息。The feedback information is generated by bundling the reception results of all transmission blocks or bundling the reception results of some transmission blocks.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述多个传输块包括第一传输块和第二传输块;所述反馈信息包括第一反馈信息和第二反馈信息;所述通过绑定部分传输块的接收结果生成所述反馈信息,包括:The feedback information transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the multiple transmission blocks include a first transmission block and a second transmission block; the feedback information includes the first feedback information and the second feedback information; the The feedback information generated by the reception result of the bound partial transmission block includes:
    根据所述第一传输块的接收结果生成所述第一反馈信息,根据所述第二传输块的接收结果生成所述第二反馈信息;其中,所述第一传输块或所述第二传输块的数量为一个或多个;The first feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the first transmission block, and the second feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the second transmission block; wherein, the first transmission block or the second transmission The number of blocks is one or more;
    当所述第一传输块或所述第二传输块的数量为多个时,将多个第一传输块的接收结果绑定以生成所述第一反馈信息或将多个第二传输块的接收结果绑定以生成所述第二反馈信息。When the number of the first transmission block or the second transmission block is multiple, the reception results of the multiple first transmission blocks are bound to generate the first feedback information or the number of the multiple second transmission blocks Receiving the result binding to generate the second feedback information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述第一传输块的优先级不低于所述第二传输块的优先级。The priority of the first transmission block is not lower than the priority of the second transmission block.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述第一传输块的调度顺序先于所述第二传输块的调度顺序;其中,所述调度顺序为所述第一设备接收所述多个传输块的顺序。The scheduling sequence of the first transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the second transmission block; wherein the scheduling sequence is the sequence in which the first device receives the multiple transmission blocks.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述第一传输块为所述多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块中最先调度的传输块。The first transmission block is the first scheduled transmission block among at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the multiple transmission blocks.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述第一传输块为所述多个传输块中优先级最高的至少一个传输块。The first transmission block is at least one transmission block with the highest priority among the multiple transmission blocks.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述反馈信息的长度为预设长度;所述部分传输块中包括至少一个第三传输块,所述根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成所述反馈信息,包括:The feedback information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the length of the feedback information is a preset length; the partial transmission block includes at least one third transmission block, and the The feedback information generated from the reception result of the partial transmission block includes:
    根据所述预设长度确定第三传输块的数量;其中,所述预设长度的一比特对应一个第三传输块的接收结果;Determining the number of third transmission blocks according to the preset length; wherein one bit of the preset length corresponds to a reception result of one third transmission block;
    根据所述数量的第三传输块的接收结果生成所述反馈信息。The feedback information is generated according to the reception result of the number of third transmission blocks.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述第三传输块的优先级不低于第四传输块的优先级,所述第四传输块为所述第一设备接收的所有传输块中除去所述第三传输块以外的传输块。The priority of the third transmission block is not lower than the priority of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block excluding the third transmission block from all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述第三传输块的调度顺序先于第四传输块的调度顺序,所述第四传输块为所述第一设备接收到的所有传输块中除所述第三传输块以外的传输块。The scheduling sequence of the third transmission block is prior to the scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block, and the fourth transmission block is a transmission block other than the third transmission block among all transmission blocks received by the first device.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,部分第三传输块的优先级等于部分第四传输块的优先级,且所述部分第三传输块的调度顺序先于所述部分第四传输块的调度顺序。The feedback information transmission method according to claim 9, wherein the priority of part of the third transmission block is equal to the priority of part of the fourth transmission block, and the scheduling sequence of the part of the third transmission block is earlier than that of the part of the third transmission block. The scheduling sequence of the fourth transmission block.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送所述反馈信息,包括:The feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the sending of the feedback information by the first device to the second device comprises:
    所述第一设备利用第一反馈资源向所述第二设备发送所述反馈信息,所述第一反馈资源为:最晚接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源。The first device uses a first feedback resource to send the feedback information to the second device, where the first feedback resource is: a feedback resource corresponding to a transport block received last.
  13. 一种反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A feedback information transmission method, characterized in that, the method includes:
    第二设备向第一设备发送多个传输块;The second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device;
    所述第二设备接收所述第一设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于表示所述第一设备是否正确接收所述多个传输块的应答信息;所述反馈信息为所述第一设备根据第一预设规则生成的反馈信息,所述第一预设规则包括:根据多个传输块的接收结果通过绑定bundling的方式生成所述反馈信息,或根据多个传输块中的部分传输块的接收结果生成所述反馈信息;The second device receives the feedback information sent by the first device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transport blocks; the feedback information is the first The feedback information generated by the device according to a first preset rule, where the first preset rule includes: generating the feedback information in a manner of bundling according to the reception results of multiple transmission blocks, or according to parts of multiple transmission blocks The feedback information is generated by the reception result of the transmission block;
    所述第二设备向所述第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。The second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述第二设备接收所述第一设备发送的反馈信息,包括:The feedback information transmission method according to claim 13, wherein the second device receiving the feedback information sent by the first device comprises:
    所述第二设备按照第二预设规则接收所述反馈信息;所述第二预设规则包括:按照调度顺序,从最晚调度的传输块对应的反馈资源处依次接收所述反馈信息。The second device receives the feedback information according to a second preset rule; the second preset rule includes: sequentially receiving the feedback information from the feedback resource corresponding to the latest scheduled transmission block according to the scheduling sequence.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to claim 13, wherein:
    若接收的反馈资源处无反馈信息,则重传所述接收的反馈资源对应的传输块。If there is no feedback information at the received feedback resource, retransmit the transport block corresponding to the received feedback resource.
  16. 一种反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting feedback information, characterized in that the method includes:
    第一设备接收第二设备发送的多个传输块;The first device receives multiple transmission blocks sent by the second device;
    所述第一设备根据所述多个传输块的接收结果生成反馈信息;其中,所述反馈信息用于表示所述第一设备是否正确接收所述多个传输块的应答信息;The first device generates feedback information according to the reception results of the multiple transmission blocks; wherein the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks;
    所述第一设备根据第二预设规则确定第二反馈资源;The first device determines the second feedback resource according to a second preset rule;
    所述第一设备利用所述第二反馈资源向所述第二设备发送所述反馈信息。The first device uses the second feedback resource to send the feedback information to the second device.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述第二预设规则为:The feedback information transmission method according to claim 16, wherein the second preset rule is:
    优先级最高的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源;The feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the highest priority is determined to be the second feedback resource;
    或,最先接收到的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源;Or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transport block received first is determined as the second feedback resource;
    或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最大的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源;Or, the largest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transport blocks is determined to be the second feedback resource;
    或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中最小的反馈资源确定为所述第二反 馈资源;Or, the smallest feedback resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource;
    或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最大的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源;Or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the largest frequency domain resource index among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource;
    或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源中频域资源的索引最小的传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源;Or, the feedback resource corresponding to the transmission block with the smallest index of the frequency domain resource among the feedback resources corresponding to the received multiple transmission blocks is determined as the second feedback resource;
    或,接收到的多个传输块对应的反馈资源确定为所述第二反馈资源。Or, the feedback resources corresponding to the multiple received transmission blocks are determined as the second feedback resource.
  18. 一种反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A feedback information transmission method, characterized in that, the method includes:
    第二设备向第一设备发送多个传输块;The second device sends multiple transmission blocks to the first device;
    所述第二设备接收所述第一设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于表示所述第一设备是否正确接收所述多个传输块的应答信息;Receiving, by the second device, feedback information sent by the first device, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the first device correctly receives the response information of the multiple transmission blocks;
    所述第二设备向所述第一设备发送需要重传的传输块。The second device sends the transmission block that needs to be retransmitted to the first device.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The feedback information transmission method according to claim 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述多个传输块的数量小于等于预设阈值,所述预设阈值根据下述至少一项内容确定:反馈资源集合的配置周期,反馈信道的格式,反馈资源的大小;所述反馈资源集合为预配置的资源集合,所述反馈资源为用于发送反馈信息的资源。The number of the multiple transmission blocks is less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is determined according to at least one of the following: the configuration period of the feedback resource set, the format of the feedback channel, the size of the feedback resource; the feedback resource set It is a pre-configured resource set, and the feedback resource is a resource for sending feedback information.
  20. 根据权利要求18-19任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,其特征在于,The feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 18-19, wherein:
    所述第二设备发送传输块的周期大于等于反馈资源集合的配置周期。The period during which the second device sends the transport block is greater than or equal to the configuration period of the feedback resource set.
  21. 一种设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器;A device characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当所述设备运行时,所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使所述设备执行如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,以使所述设备执行如权利要求13-15中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法。The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes any one of claims 1-12 The feedback information transmission method described above, or so that the device executes the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 13-15.
  22. 一种设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器;A device characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当所述设备运行时,所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使所述设备执行如权利要求16-17中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,以使所述设备执行如权利要求18-20中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法。The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes any one of claims 16-17 The feedback information transmission method described above, or so that the device executes the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 18-20.
  23. 一种设备,其特征在于,所述设备执行如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,所述设备执行如权利要求13-15中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法。A device, characterized in that the device executes the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 1-12, or the device executes the feedback according to any one of claims 13-15 Information transmission method.
  24. 一种设备,其特征在于,所述设备执行如权利要求16-17中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,所述设备执行如权利要求18-20中任一项所述的反馈信息传输方法。A device, characterized in that the device executes the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 16-17, or the device executes the feedback according to any one of claims 18-20 Information transmission method.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当计算机执行所述指令时,所述计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,执行如权利要求13至15中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,执行如权利要求16至17中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,执行如权利要求18至20中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer executes the instructions, the computer executes the feedback information transmission according to any one of claims 1 to 12 Method, or execute the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, or execute the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 16 to 17, or execute as claimed The feedback information transmission method described in any one of 18 to 20.
  26. 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,执行如权利要求13至15中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,执行如权利要求16至17中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法,或者,执行如权利要求18至20中任意一项所述的反馈信息传输方法。A computer program product containing instructions, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or executes the The feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, or the feedback information transmission method according to any one of claims 16 to 17, or any one of claims 18 to 20 The feedback information transmission method.
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