WO2021049244A1 - ワークサポート - Google Patents
ワークサポート Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021049244A1 WO2021049244A1 PCT/JP2020/030739 JP2020030739W WO2021049244A1 WO 2021049244 A1 WO2021049244 A1 WO 2021049244A1 JP 2020030739 W JP2020030739 W JP 2020030739W WO 2021049244 A1 WO2021049244 A1 WO 2021049244A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- spring
- operating chamber
- chamber
- housing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/10—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
- B23Q3/106—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members extendable members, e.g. extension members
- B23Q3/108—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members extendable members, e.g. extension members with non-positive adjustment means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/10—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/10—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
- B23Q3/106—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members extendable members, e.g. extension members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/22—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/12—Accessories for attaching
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a work support in which the collet is reduced in diameter and the support rod is locked.
- Patent Document 1 International Publication No. 2006/046420
- the prior art is configured as follows.
- the work support housing is fixed to the table as a fixed base.
- the support rod is inserted into the housing so that it can move up and down.
- the collet is fitted on the outer circumference of the support rod.
- An annular first piston is inserted outside the collet. As the first piston moves downward, the first piston grips the support rod via the collet.
- a cylinder hole is formed in the lower wall of the housing, and the second piston of the output member is tightly inserted into the cylinder hole via the sealing member so as to be movable in the vertical direction.
- a piston rod (operation bolt) of an output member having a diameter smaller than that of the second piston is projected upward from the second piston.
- a spring is mounted between the support rod and the piston rod, and the spring urges the support rod and the piston rod in a direction to separate them from each other.
- a second operating chamber is formed on the lower side of the second piston, and pressure oil is supplied and discharged to the second operating chamber.
- a protrusion is projected inward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral wall of the upper end of the cylinder hole.
- a spring chamber is formed between the protrusion and the upper surface of the second piston, that is, above the second piston.
- a release spring (second spring) is attached to the spring chamber.
- a breathing hole (longitudinal path) formed in the lower wall of the housing is communicated with the spring chamber, and the supply / discharge hole is communicated with the supply / discharge path formed in the table.
- a spring chamber is provided in the space above the second piston and filled with air. Therefore, due to the vertical movement of the second piston, the air in the spring chamber is supplied and discharged into the housing, and the pressure of the air in the housing rises and falls excessively.
- a breathing hole for supplying and discharging the air inside the housing to the outside in the lower wall of the housing and in the table.
- a supply / discharge path for supplying / discharging pressure oil to the second operating chamber is formed in the lower wall of the housing and in the table. Multiple channels are intricately arranged in the housing and in the table.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a small work support with a simple structure.
- the present invention has the following configuration of the work support, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 4.
- the support rod 3 is movably inserted into the housing 1 toward the tip end side and the base end side in the axial direction of the support rod 3.
- the collet 5 is externally fitted to the outer peripheral wall of the support rod 3.
- a piston 6 is movably inserted into the housing 1 in the axial direction, and the piston 6 causes the collet 5 to grip the support rod 3.
- An operating chamber 21 is formed at the base end of the housing 1.
- the output member 24 is moved to the tip side in the axial direction by the pressure oil supplied to the operating chamber 21.
- a release spring 33 is mounted between the tip wall 31 of the operating chamber 21 and the flange portion 25a provided at the base end portion of the output member 24 in the operating chamber 21 to which the pressure oil is supplied.
- the release spring 33 urges the output member 24 toward the base end side.
- the urging mechanism 38 urges the support rod 3 and the output member 24 so as to separate them from each other.
- the above invention has the following effects.
- the release spring is mounted between the tip wall of the working chamber and the flange portion provided at the base end portion of the output member in the working chamber to which the pressure oil is supplied. Therefore, in the work support of the present invention, the axial direction of the output member is compared with the conventional work support in which the release spring is mounted in the air-filled space (spring chamber) on the upper side (tip side) of the second piston.
- the amount of air supply / discharge by the output member to supply / discharge air into the housing can be reduced by the capacity of the spring chamber. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pressure of the air in the housing from rising and falling excessively, and it is easy to keep the pressure of the air in the housing at a predetermined pressure.
- the work support can be made small with a simple structure.
- the above invention preferably has the following configurations (1) to (4).
- the operating chamber 21 includes a proximal working chamber 43 formed on the axial proximal side of the flange portion 25a and the flange.
- the tip side operating chamber 44 formed on the tip side of the portion 25a in the axial direction, and communicates with the proximal end side working chamber 43 by a communication passage 28 formed in the output member 24. And have.
- the release spring 33 is housed in the tip side operating chamber 44.
- the communication passage 28 includes a first communication passage 28a that opens at the axial base end surface of the output member 24 and the first communication passage 28a. It has a second passage 28b that communicates with 28a and opens on the outer peripheral surface of the output member 24.
- the operating chamber 21 is a second operating chamber 21, and is a first operating chamber 13 that moves the piston 6 toward the proximal end side in the axial direction.
- a first operating chamber 13 communicating with the tip side operating chamber 44 and a first spring 14 for moving the piston 6 to the tip side in the axial direction are provided.
- the first spring 14 is housed in the first operating chamber 13 to which pressure oil is supplied.
- the output member is moved in the axial direction as compared with the conventional work support in which the first spring is mounted in the space filled with air (first spring chamber).
- the amount of air supplied and discharged into the housing can be further reduced by the capacity of the first spring chamber. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pressure of the air in the housing from rising and falling excessively, and it is easier to keep the pressure of the air in the housing at a predetermined pressure.
- the corrosion of the first spring can be prevented by the oil in the first working chamber.
- the release spring is prevented from corroding by the oil in the second operating chamber.
- the first spring 14 is arranged on the axially proximal side of the piston 6 in the first operating chamber 13.
- the piston can be moved to the tip side in the axial direction by the first spring with a simple structure without waste.
- FIG. 1 is an elevational sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention and showing a release state of a work support.
- FIG. 2 is an elevational sectional view for explaining the operation of the work support, which is similar to FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is an elevational cross-sectional view showing the locked state of the work support, which is similar to FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, which is similar to FIG. 3 above.
- FIG. 1 to 3 show the first embodiment of the present invention.
- a case where the present invention is applied to a hydraulic work support is illustrated.
- First, the structure of the work support will be described.
- An accommodating hole is formed in the table T as a fixing base, and a female screw portion is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating hole.
- a male screw portion formed on the outer peripheral wall of the housing 1 is screwed into the female screw portion, and the housing 1 is fixed to the accommodating hole.
- the housing 1 has an upper wall 1a, a tubular body portion 1b, a support member 1c, a first block 1d, and a second block 1e.
- a tubular support member 1c is fixed to the lower part of the tubular hole of the body portion 1b.
- the first block 1d and the second block 1e base end wall
- the support rod 3 is movably inserted into the upper wall 1a of the housing 1 in the vertical direction (the tip side and the base end side in the axial direction of the support rod 3).
- a push bolt 4 forming a part of the support rod is mounted on the upper portion of the support rod 3.
- two or more of these members are used. It may be formed integrally.
- the upper half portion of the outer peripheral surface of the support rod 3 is formed to have a smaller diameter than the lower half portion.
- the stepped portion between the upper half portion and the lower half portion can be engaged with the receiving portion formed on the upper wall 1a of the housing 1.
- a narrow holding fixing region R is provided in the lower half portion, and a tubular collet 5 is externally fitted in the narrow holding fixing region R.
- the collet 5 is provided with a tapered outer peripheral surface 5a that is narrowed upward, and is elastically reduced in diameter by one slit 5b that extends in the vertical direction.
- An annular first piston (piston) 6 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the collet 5, and the tapered inner peripheral surface 6a of the first piston 6 faces the tapered outer peripheral surface 5a of the collet 5 from above.
- a large number of balls 8 are inserted into the annular tapered gap 7 formed between the tapered outer peripheral surface 5a and the tapered inner peripheral surface 6a.
- the lower end of the collet 5 of the present embodiment is received from below by the upper end surface of the support member 1c of the housing 1, and the upper end of the collet 5 is received via a metal wave washer (elastic member) 9 of the housing 1. It is received from above by the upper wall 1a.
- the elastic member may be a disc spring, a coil spring, or a member formed of another material such as resin or rubber described later.
- the first cylinder 10 for operation is the above-mentioned first piston 6 inserted in the first cylinder hole 11 formed in the body portion 1b of the housing 1 in the axial direction, and the first piston 6 for lowering the first piston 6. It includes an operating chamber 13 and a first spring 14 that raises the first piston 6. The first spring 14 is mounted in a spring chamber 15 formed on the lower side of the first piston 6.
- the upper part of the first piston 6 is guided vertically to the upper wall 1a by the sealing member 16 in a heat-tight manner, and the lower part of the first piston 6 is supported by another sealing member 17. It is hermetically guided to 1c in the vertical direction. Then, by supplying the pressure oil to the first operating chamber 13, a downward force acts on the large-area annular pressure receiving surface formed on the upper end of the first piston 6, and the small one formed on the lower end of the first piston 6. An upward force acts on the annular pressure receiving surface of the area, and the first piston 6 is lowered by the difference force between the upper and lower sides.
- the first spring 14 is composed of a compression coil spring here, and is mounted between the spring receiver 19 mounted on the lower part of the first piston 6 and the support member 1c.
- the spring receiver 19 receives a large number of balls 8 from below. Further, the first spring 14 urges the first piston 6 upward with respect to the support member 1c.
- a second cylinder 20 for advancing and retreating is provided in the support member 1c, in the first block 1d, and in the second block 1e.
- the second cylinder 20 is configured as follows.
- a second operating chamber (operating chamber) 21 is formed at the base end of the housing 1 by a part of the tubular holes of the support member 1c, the tubular holes of the first block 1d, and the tubular holes of the second block 1e.
- the output member 24 is tightly inserted into the second operating chamber 21 so as to be movable in the vertical direction.
- the second operating chamber 21 is formed in the cylinder hole 22 of the support member 1c so as to have a diameter smaller than that of the second cylinder hole 22 and the second cylinder hole 22 formed in the cylinder hole of the second block 1e.
- the flange portion 25a of the second piston 25 of the output member 24 is located between the lower limit position (base end side limit position) and the upper limit position (tip end side limit position) in the vertical direction (axial direction of the support rod). At the same time, the piston rod 26 of the output member 24 is tightly inserted into the rod hole 23 via the sealing member 27.
- a communication passage 28 is formed in the second piston 25, one end of the communication passage 28 is opened on the back surface of the second piston 25, and the other end is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the second piston 25.
- the communication passage 28 has a diameter that communicates with the first communication passage 28a extending in the axial direction that opens at the axial base end surface of the second piston 25 and the first communication passage 28a and opens at the outer peripheral surface of the second piston 25. It is composed of a second passage 28b extending in the direction.
- the second piston 25 (excluding the flange portion 25a) and the piston rod 26 are set to have substantially the same diameter and are integrally formed. Instead of this, the second piston 25 and the piston rod 26 may be formed as separate members and fixed in combination.
- the output member 24 is composed of a second piston 25 having a flange portion 25a and a piston rod 26.
- the second operating chamber 21 includes a proximal working chamber 43 formed on the axially proximal side of the flange portion 25a and a distal working chamber 44 formed on the axially distal end side of the flange 25a. Have.
- the base end side operating chamber 43 and the tip end side operating chamber 44 are communicated with each other by the communication passage 28.
- the pressure oil supply / discharge passage 30 communicating with the second operating chamber 21 (base end side operating chamber 43) is formed on the lower wall of the second block 1e. Further, a protrusion (tip wall of the operating chamber 21) 31 projects from the upper end of the first block 1d toward the inside of the output member 24 in the radial direction.
- a second spring (release spring) 33 is mounted between the protrusion 31 and the flange portion 25a formed at the lower end of the second piston 25, and the second spring 33 is the second piston with respect to the housing 1. Bounce 25 downwards. Therefore, since the second spring 33 is mounted in the tip-side operating chamber 44 of the second operating chamber 21 to which the pressure oil is supplied, corrosion of the second spring 33 can be prevented. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 25a is slidably guided in the vertical direction to the inner peripheral surface of the tubular hole of the first block 1d.
- the second spring 33 is composed of a compression coil spring.
- a guide groove 35 is formed in the vertical direction on the outer peripheral wall on the tip end side of the piston rod 26.
- a pin 36 is attached to a through hole formed in the tubular wall of the support rod 3, and the pin 36 is inserted into the guide groove 35.
- An upper engaging portion 35a is formed on the upper end wall of the guide groove 35, and a lower engaging portion 35b is formed on the lower end wall thereof.
- an upper locking portion 36a that can be engaged with the upper engaging portion 35a is formed on the upper wall surface of the pin 36
- a lower locking portion 36b that can be engaged with the lower engaging portion 35b is formed on the lower side wall surface of the pin 36. It is formed.
- An advance spring (biasing mechanism) 38 is mounted between the tip surface of the piston rod 26 and the lower end surface of the push bolt 4, and the advance spring 38 urges the support rod 3 and the piston rod 26 so as to separate them from each other. To do.
- the advance spring 38 of the present embodiment is composed of a compression coil spring.
- a communication passage 39 for communicating the first operating chamber 13 and the second operating chamber 21 is provided between the groove formed at the upper end of the second block 1e and the lower end of the first block 1d. It is provided so as to penetrate the peripheral wall of the support member 1c.
- a throttle path G is formed in the annular gap formed between the first piston 6 and the first cylinder hole 11 of the housing 1 in the first operating chamber 13. In this case, since the flow resistance of the fluid flowing through the throttle path G becomes large, the step-up time and the step-down time of the first operating chamber 13 become long. As a result, the start of lowering and the start of ascending of the first piston 6 are delayed.
- the throttle path G is formed by the entire annular gap, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the throttle path G may be provided by a part of the annular gap. Further, instead of or in addition to this, a throttle path may be provided in the communication passage 39.
- An insertion hole is formed in the upper wall 1a of the housing 1 in the vertical direction, and a support rod 3 is inserted into the insertion hole.
- a dust seal 40 as a sealing member is attached to the peripheral wall of the upper end portion of the insertion hole, and the lip portion 40a of the dust seal 40 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the support rod 3. Therefore, foreign matter (kiriko) and air entering and exiting between the inside of the housing 1 and the outside of the housing 1 are blocked.
- the second piston 25 moves to the upper limit position.
- the pressure oil in the second operating chamber 21 is supplied to the first operating chamber 13 through the communication passage 39.
- the first operating chamber 13 acts on the first piston 6.
- the vertical difference force of the hydraulic pressure acts on the first piston 6.
- the collet 5 is smoothly engaged with the surface 5a to reduce the diameter of the collet 5.
- the reduced diameter collet 5 presses the narrow holding fixing region R of the support rod 3 toward the axial center of the support rod 3, and the support rod 3 is narrowly fixed at the height position shown in FIG. (Grip).
- the upper surface of the work W is machined in this locked state, and the pushing force during the machining is strongly received from below by the support force of the support rod 3.
- the pressure oil in the second operating chamber 21 is discharged. Then, first, the second piston 25 and the piston rod 26 descend. After that, the locked state of the support rod 3 is released. More specifically, it is as follows.
- the second piston 25 and the piston rod 26 are lowered by the second spring 33. Then, when the pressure of the first operating chamber 13 falls below a predetermined set pressure, the first piston 6 is pressed upward by the first spring 14, and the tapered inner peripheral surface 6a of the first piston 6 rolls the ball 8. While moving smoothly upward. As a result, the collet 5 expands in diameter due to its own elastic restoring force, and the locked state of the support rod 3 is released. Therefore, the second piston 25 and the piston rod 26 are further lowered, and the piston rod 26 returns the support rod 3 to the lower limit position in FIG. 1 via the upper engaging portion 35a and the upper locking portion 36a.
- the above first embodiment has the following effects.
- the second spring 33 is mounted in the second operating chamber 21 to which the pressure oil is supplied and discharged. Therefore, as compared with the conventional work support in which the release spring is mounted in the space filled with air on the upper side (tip side) of the second piston, the work support of the present embodiment moves the second piston 25. As a result, the amount of air supplied and discharged into the housing 1 can be reduced by the capacity of the spring chamber of the prior art. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pressure of the air in the housing 1 from rising and falling excessively, and it is easy to keep the pressure of the air in the housing 1 at a predetermined pressure.
- the work support of the present invention it is not necessary to provide a breathing hole for supplying and discharging air to and from the outside of the housing 1 in the housing 1 at the lower end portion of the housing 1, and a supply and discharge path connected to the breathing hole. Does not need to be provided in the table T. Therefore, in the present invention, the work support can be made small with a simple structure.
- FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment.
- the same reference numerals are given to the members having the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, and a configuration different from that of the first embodiment will be described.
- the second embodiment shown in FIG. 4 differs from the above first embodiment as follows.
- a spring chamber 15 is formed on the lower side of the first piston 6, and the inside of the spring chamber 15 is filled with air.
- the first spring 14 is mounted in the spring chamber 15.
- the first spring 14 is inside the first operating chamber 13 to which the pressure oil is supplied and is below the first piston 6 (the base end of the first piston 6). It is attached to the side). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the first spring 14 from being corroded by the oil in the first operating chamber 13.
- the push bolt 4 is omitted.
- a contact portion with the work is formed on the upper end surface of the support rod 3.
- an air spring 41 as an urging mechanism is provided between the piston rod 26 and the cylinder hole 3a of the support rod 3, and the air spring 41 is configured as follows.
- a mounting groove is formed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral wall on the tip end side of the piston rod 26, and the sealing member 42 is mounted in the mounting groove.
- the elastic member provided between the collet 5 and the upper wall 1a of the housing 1 is composed of a rubber annular member 9A.
- the first spring 14 is mounted in the spring chamber 15 formed between the spring receiver 19 mounted on the lower portion of the first piston 6 and the support member 1c of the housing 1.
- the spring chamber 15 is a space filled with air.
- the first spring 14 of the second embodiment is a space formed between the first piston 6 and the support member 1, and is mounted in the first operating chamber 13. Since the first spring 14 is attached to the first operating chamber 13 to which the pressure oil is supplied, the oil in the first operating chamber 13 can prevent the first spring 14 from corroding.
- the output member 24 is moved in the axial direction to cause the output member.
- the amount of air supplied / discharged by the 24 to the housing 1 can be further reduced by the capacity of the first spring chamber. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pressure of the air in the housing 1 from rising and falling excessively, and it becomes easier to keep the pressure of the air in the housing 1 at a predetermined pressure.
- a cylindrical member having a low friction function may be used instead of the large number of balls 8 described above.
- the present invention can be applied to a work support having a different structure instead of being applied to a work support having an illustrated structure, and further can be applied to an application different from the work support.
- 1 Housing, 3: Support rod, 5: Collet, 6: 1st piston (piston), 13: 1st working chamber, 14: 1st spring, 21: 2nd working chamber (working chamber), 24: Output member , 25a: Flange part, 28: Continuous passage, 28a: 1st continuous passage, 28b: 2nd continuous passage, 33: 2nd spring (release spring), 38: Advance spring (urging mechanism), 41: Air spring (attached) Force mechanism), 43: base-end working chamber, 44: tip-side working chamber.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- ハウジング(1)内に軸方向の先端側および基端側へ移動可能に挿入されるサポートロッド(3)と、
前記サポートロッド(3)の外周壁に外嵌めされるコレット(5)と、
前記ハウジング(1)内に前記軸方向へ移動可能に挿入されるピストン(6)であって、前記コレット(5)に前記サポートロッド(3)を把持させるピストン(6)と、
前記ハウジング(1)の基端部に形成される作動室(21)と、
前記作動室(21)に供給される圧油によって前記軸方向の先端側に移動される出力部材(24)と、
圧油が供給される前記作動室(21)内であって、前記作動室(21)の先端壁(31)と前記出力部材(24)の基端部に設けられるフランジ部(25a)との間に装着されると共に、前記出力部材(24)を基端側へ付勢するリリースバネ(33)と、
前記サポートロッド(3)と前記出力部材(24)とを離間させるように付勢する付勢機構(38,41)と、を備える、
ことを特徴とするワークサポート。 - 請求項1のワークサポートにおいて、
前記作動室(21)は、
前記フランジ部(25a)の前記軸方向の基端側に形成される基端側作動室(43)と、
前記フランジ部(25a)の前記軸方向の先端側に形成される先端側作動室(44)であって、前記出力部材(24)内に形成された連通路(28)によって前記基端側作動室(43)と連通する先端側作動室(44)と、を有し、
前記リリースバネ(33)が前記先端側作動室(44)に収容されている、
ことを特徴とするワークサポート。 - 請求項2のワークサポートにおいて、
前記連通路(28)は、
前記出力部材(24)の前記軸方向の基端面に開口する第1連通路(28a)と、
前記第1連通路(28a)に連通すると共に、前記出力部材(24)の外周面に開口する第2連通路(28b)と、を有する、
ことを特徴とするワークサポート。 - 請求項2または3のワークサポートにおいて、
前記作動室(21)は第2作動室(21)であって、
前記ピストン(6)を前記軸方向の基端側に移動させる第1作動室(13)であって、前記先端側作動室(44)と連通する第1作動室(13)と、
前記ピストン(6)を前記軸方向の先端側に移動させる第1バネ(14)と、を備え、
前記第1バネ(14)が、圧油が供給される前記第1作動室(13)に収容されている、
ことを特徴とするワークサポート。 - 請求項4のワークサポートにおいて、
前記第1バネ(14)が、前記第1作動室(13)内のうちの前記ピストン(6)の前記軸方向の基端側に配置されている、
ことを特徴とするワークサポート。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20864148.0A EP4032657A4 (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2020-08-13 | WORKPIECE HOLDER |
CN202080063747.5A CN114375239B (zh) | 2019-09-15 | 2020-08-13 | 工件支承件 |
KR1020227007365A KR102669589B1 (ko) | 2019-09-15 | 2020-08-13 | 워크 서포트 |
US17/636,187 US12115615B2 (en) | 2019-09-15 | 2020-08-13 | Work support |
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DE102022119899A1 (de) | 2022-08-08 | 2024-02-08 | Frank Entzmann | Vorrichtung zur Abstützung eines zu bearbeitenden Werkstücks |
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EP3991912B1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2023-05-10 | Kosmek Ltd. | Work support |
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EP4032657A4 (en) | 2022-11-09 |
KR20220038797A (ko) | 2022-03-29 |
EP4032657A1 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
KR102669589B1 (ko) | 2024-05-28 |
TWI745043B (zh) | 2021-11-01 |
CN114375239A (zh) | 2022-04-19 |
US20220288734A1 (en) | 2022-09-15 |
TW202116470A (zh) | 2021-05-01 |
JPWO2021049244A1 (ja) | 2021-03-18 |
CN114375239B (zh) | 2024-09-13 |
JP7477181B2 (ja) | 2024-05-01 |
US12115615B2 (en) | 2024-10-15 |
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