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WO2021047002A1 - 一种柔性显示器及其显示方法 - Google Patents

一种柔性显示器及其显示方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021047002A1
WO2021047002A1 PCT/CN2019/116237 CN2019116237W WO2021047002A1 WO 2021047002 A1 WO2021047002 A1 WO 2021047002A1 CN 2019116237 W CN2019116237 W CN 2019116237W WO 2021047002 A1 WO2021047002 A1 WO 2021047002A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
module
display module
motor
magnets
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/116237
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
罗聪
Original Assignee
惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US16/708,692 priority Critical patent/US10931166B1/en
Publication of WO2021047002A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021047002A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00—Magnets
    • H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/0017—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus with operator interface units
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02—Details
    • H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2380/00—Specific applications
    • G09G2380/02—Flexible displays

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of flexible displays, in particular to a flexible display and a display method thereof.
  • Displays are currently one of the important tools for humans to acquire knowledge.
  • the main forms of displays are flat-panel displays and curved displays.
  • displays with the continuous improvement of people's material level, users more hope to obtain knowledge through large-size screens.
  • the current display on the market is a flat or curved rigid form, which cannot be folded and stored.
  • the current display on the market is a rigid form of flat or curved surface, which cannot be folded and stored.
  • the display occupies people's living space.
  • the large-sized display is more susceptible to impact by foreign objects, and the large-sized display cannot meet the needs of portability and mobility.
  • the present application provides a flexible display and a display method thereof to solve the problem caused by the excessively large display size in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a flexible display, which includes: a housing, a motor module, a display module, and a chain structure composed of a plurality of magnets.
  • the housing is used to enclose and form an accommodating space, and the display module Connected with the motor module, the motor module is used to switch the display module between the winding state and the extended state in the direction of gravity.
  • the chain structure is arranged on the side of the non-display surface of the display module; among them, the display module is In the wound state, the plurality of magnets are separated from each other to be wound together with the display module; when the display module is in the extended state, the plurality of magnets are attracted to each other to stretch out with the display module.
  • the present invention provides a display method for a flexible display.
  • the flexible display includes a housing, a motor module, a display module, and a plurality of magnets.
  • the housing is surrounded by an accommodating space, and the motor module is assembled in the accommodating space.
  • the display module is connected with the motor module, and a plurality of magnets are hinged together to form a chain structure, and the chain structure is arranged on the side of the non-display surface of the display module;
  • the display method includes: the motor module is powered on and starts to rotate; The motor module is driven to expand in the direction of gravity, and multiple magnets are attracted to each other to be fixed to each other; the display module displays information.
  • the flexible display of the present application can be switched between the two modes of the winding state and the extended state in the direction of gravity, so as to realize the diversification of the shape of the display, increase the portability of the product, and increase the value of the product.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extended state of an embodiment of a flexible display provided by the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a flexible display provided by the present application in a wound state
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the flexible display provided by the present application in a stretched state
  • Fig. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of area A in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a flexible display provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the flexible display provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an extended state of an embodiment of a flexible display provided by the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rolled state of an embodiment of the flexible display provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a flexible display, which includes a housing 1, a motor module 2, a display module 3 and a chain structure 4.
  • the housing 1 is used to provide a closed working environment for the motor module 2 and to provide accommodation space for the display module 3 and the chain structure 4 in the winding state; in this embodiment, the housing 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube. In other embodiments, the housing 1 can of course also be a cylinder or other shapes.
  • the lower plate of the housing 1 is provided with an opening to provide a movement path required for the display module 3 and the chain structure 4 to stretch and wind.
  • the motor module 2 is assembled in the accommodating space; the display module 3 is connected to the motor module 2, and the motor module 2 is used to switch the display module 3 in the winding state and the extended state in the direction of gravity; multiple magnets 41 in sequence They are hinged together to form a chain structure 4, that is, a plurality of magnets 41 can freely rotate relative to each other, and the chain structure 4 is arranged on the side of the non-display surface of the display module 3 to support the display module 3.
  • a plurality of magnets 41 are extended along with the display module 3 in the direction of gravity, and the plurality of magnets 41 are attracted to each other and fixed to each other to form a flat plate.
  • the display module 3 has a supporting effect.
  • a plurality of magnets 41 straighten the display module 3 by its own gravity to ensure the flatness of the display module 3; as shown in FIG. 2, the display module 3 is a roll In the winding state, the plurality of magnets 41 rotate relative to each other to achieve the purpose of separation, so as to be wound together with the display module 3 and housed in the housing 1.
  • the magnet 41 may be a permanent magnet, and the magnet 41 may also be an electromagnet.
  • the display module 3 and the chain structure 4 can be switched from the winding state to the plane rigid extension state in the direction of gravity, and the display module 3 can be displayed without the use of the display module 3.
  • the module 3 and the chain structure 4 are rolled into the housing 1 to complete the hidden storage, thereby saving the space for placing the flexible display, and in addition, it also plays a role in protecting the flexible display.
  • the motor module is used to flatten it, and the display module obtains rigidity through the chain structure, which meets the use requirements of the display.
  • the flexible display of the present application can be switched between the two modes of the winding state and the stretched state in the direction of gravity, so as to realize the diversification of the form of the display, increase the portability of the product, and increase the value of the product.
  • the motor module 2 includes a motor 21 and a reel 22; the reel 22 is connected to the output end of the motor 21.
  • the motor 21 works, the motor 21 drives the reel 22 to rotate, and the display module 3 is connected to the reel 22, so that the display module 3 In the direction of gravity, it can be switched between the winding state and the extended state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the flexible display provided by the present application in a stretched state
  • FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of area A in FIG. 3.
  • the display module 3 includes a flexible screen 31 and a turbulent substrate 32, the flexible screen 31 is attached to one side of the turbulent substrate 32; the turbulent substrate 32 is connected to the roll 22 of the motor module 2, and the chain structure 4 is arranged on the turbulent substrate The side of 32 away from the flexible screen 31.
  • the display module 3 presents two modes of extension and winding: in the extension mode, the display module 3 is in the extended state in the direction of gravity; in the winding mode, the display module 3 rolls are attached to the drum.
  • the flexible display also includes a silicone pad 6, the silicone pad 6 is arranged on the side of the turbulent substrate 32 away from the flexible screen 31, and the chain structure 4 is arranged on the side of the silicone pad 6 away from the turbulent substrate 32.
  • the material of the silica gel pad 6 can be silica gel, and the chain structure 4 can absorb excess deformation and stress through the silica gel pad 6 when the winding state and the stretched state are interchanged, so as to ensure the normal operation of the flexible display.
  • the silicone pad 6 has a hollow structure, and the inside of the silicone pad 6 is used for arranging circuits to hide the circuit.
  • the chain structure 4 includes a plurality of magnets 41 and hinges 42.
  • each magnet 41 is connected by each hinge 42 to form the chain structure 4.
  • the plurality of magnets 41 are electromagnets 41; among them, when the display module 3 is in an extended state, the plurality of electromagnets 41 are in an energized state, and the plurality of electromagnets 41 are attracted to each other.
  • the plurality of electromagnets 41 may be in a non-energized state. At this time, the plurality of electromagnets 41 are not magnetic, and the plurality of electromagnets 41 are separated from each other.
  • the plurality of electromagnets 41 may also be in the energized state. At this time, the contact positions of the adjacent electromagnets 41 are opposite to each other, and the adjacent electromagnets 41 mutually repel and separate from each other.
  • the flexible display also includes a controller 5, which is arranged inside the housing 1.
  • the controller 5 is electrically connected to the motor module 2 and a plurality of electromagnets 41; the controller 5 is used to control the rotation of the motor module 2, and is also used to The energized state of the plurality of electromagnets 41 is controlled according to the rotation angle of the motor module 2.
  • the energized state includes the magnitude and direction of the current. It is understandable that the greater the current, the greater the magnetism of the electromagnet 41, the greater the attractive force of the adjacent electromagnet 41, the greater the direction of the current, the change of the magnetism of the electromagnet 41, so that the adjacent electromagnet 41 Mutually exclusive.
  • Each electromagnet 41 is electrically connected to the controller 5, so that the controller 5 controls the energization state of each electromagnet 41, respectively.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the flexible display provided by the present application.
  • the display method of this embodiment is directed to the flexible display of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the steps of the display method include:
  • S101 The motor module 2 is powered on and starts to rotate.
  • the motor module 2 may include a motor 21 and a reel 22; the reel 22 is connected to the output end of the motor 21.
  • the motor 21 drives the reel 22 to rotate, and the display module 3 is connected to the reel 22, so that the display module 3 In the direction of gravity, it can be switched between the winding state and the stretched state.
  • the display module 3 is driven by the motor module 2 to expand in the direction of gravity, and the plurality of magnets 41 are attracted to each other to be fixed to each other.
  • the plurality of magnets 41 When the display module 3 is in the extended state, the plurality of magnets 41 are stretched out in the direction of gravity along with the display module 3, and the plurality of magnets 41 are attracted to each other and fixed to each other to form a flat plate, thereby supporting the display module 3. Effect, in addition, the multiple magnets 41 straighten the display module 3 by their own gravity to ensure the flatness of the display module 3.
  • the plurality of magnets 41 rotate relative to each other to achieve the purpose of separation, so as to be wound together with the display module 3 and housed in the housing 1. Understandably, the magnet 41 may be a permanent magnet, and the magnet 41 may also be an electromagnet.
  • the display module 3 displays information.
  • the display module 3 displays the information according to the data input.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the flexible display provided by the present application.
  • the display method of this embodiment is directed to the flexible display of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the steps of the display method include:
  • S201 The motor module 2 is powered on and starts to rotate.
  • the motor module 2 may include a motor 21 and a reel 22; the reel 22 is connected to the output end of the motor 21.
  • the motor 21 drives the reel 22 to rotate, and the display module 3 is connected to the reel 22, so that the display module 3 In the direction of gravity, it can be switched between the winding state and the stretched state.
  • S202 The display module 3 is driven by the motor module 2 to extend in the direction of gravity.
  • the plurality of magnets 41 When the display module 3 is in the extended state, the plurality of magnets 41 are stretched out in the direction of gravity along with the display module 3, and the plurality of magnets 41 are attracted to each other and fixed to each other to form a flat plate, thereby supporting the display module 3. Effect, in addition, the multiple magnets 41 straighten the display module 3 by their own gravity to ensure the flatness of the display module 3.
  • the plurality of magnets 41 When the display module 3 is in the wound state, the plurality of magnets 41 rotate relative to each other to achieve the purpose of separation, so as to be wound together with the display module 3 and housed in the housing 1.
  • the magnet 41 is an electromagnet.
  • S203 The controller 5 controls the energized states of the multiple electromagnets 41 according to the rotation angle of the motor module 2.
  • the flexible display also includes a controller 5, which is arranged inside the housing 1.
  • the controller 5 is electrically connected to the motor module 2 and a plurality of electromagnets 41; the controller 5 is used to control the rotation of the motor module 2, and is also used to The energization state of the plurality of electromagnets 41 is controlled according to the rotation angle of the motor module 2.
  • the energized state includes the magnitude and direction of the current. It is understandable that the greater the current, the greater the magnetism of the electromagnet 41, the greater the attractive force of the adjacent electromagnet 41, the greater the direction of the current, the change of the magnetism of the electromagnet 41, so that the adjacent electromagnet 41 Mutually exclusive.
  • the current gradually increases, so that after the electromagnets 41 are fully extended, there is sufficient attractive force to ensure that the magnets 41 of each other do not rotate.
  • Each electromagnet 41 is electrically connected to the controller 5, so that the controller 5 respectively controls the energization state of each electromagnet 41, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling each electromagnet 41.
  • the current of the electromagnets 41 that first extend from the housing 1 gradually increases, so that the electromagnets 41 that extend first have enough attractive force to attract them together. This is to ensure that the magnets 41 that extend first do not rotate with each other.
  • each electromagnet 41 in the chain structure 4 can be individually controlled by the controller 5, and the polarity of the electromagnet 41 and the rotation angle of the motor 21 are matched with each other.
  • the controller 5 controls the motor module 2 to rotate, and the reel 22 drives the disturbing substrate 32.
  • the disturbing substrate 32 passes through the opening of the housing 1 and forms a stretched state in the plane of gravity; then, the controller 5 gives each electromagnet 41 An electric signal is sent to make the electromagnets 41 obtain magnetic attraction, and the electromagnets 41 attract each other, so that the display module 3 obtains rigidity.
  • the controller 5 sends a signal to the motor module 2, and the motor module 2 drives the turbulent substrate 32 to rotate.
  • This rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction in the extended state; at the same time, the controller 5 gives the electromagnet according to the corresponding rotation angle. 41 sends out an electric signal to make the electromagnet 41 that is about to be wound on the reel 22 obtain repulsive magnetism, so that the display module 3 and the chain structure 4 are flexible and convenient for crimping and storage.
  • the display module 3 is switched between the rigid state and the flexible state.
  • the display module 3 displays information.
  • the display module 3 displays the information according to the data input.
  • first and second in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
  • “multiple” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back%) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the figure) , Movement status, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种柔性显示器及其显示方法，该柔性显示器包括：壳体、电机模块、显示模块和多个磁铁构成的链状结构，壳体用于围设形成容置空间，显示模块与电机模块连接，电机模块用于使显示模块在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换，链状结构设置在显示模块的非显示面的一侧；其中，在显示模块为卷绕状态时，多个磁铁彼此分开，以随显示模块卷绕在一起；在显示模块为伸展状态时，多个磁铁彼此吸引，以随显示模块伸展开来。本申请的柔性显示器可以实现在重力方向上在卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下相互切换。

Description

一种柔性显示器及其显示方法 技术领域
本申请涉及柔性显示器领域，特别是涉及一种柔性显示器及其显示方法。
 背景技术
目前显示器是人类获取知识的重要工具之一，显示器的主要形式有平面显示器、曲面显示器。但是随着人们物质水平的不断提高，用户更加希望通过大尺寸的屏幕来获取知识，但是目前市场上显示器为平面或曲面的刚性形态，皆不可以折叠收纳。
 技术问题
随着人们物质水平的不断提高，用户更加希望通过大尺寸的屏幕来获取知识，但是目前市场上显示器为平面或曲面的刚性形态，皆不可以折叠收纳。当显示器尺寸太大时，显示器占用了人们的生活空间，另外，大尺寸的显示器更加容易受到外物的撞击，并且，大尺寸的显示器也无法满足便携可移动的需求。
 技术解决方案
本申请提供了一种柔性显示器及其显示方法，以解决现有技术中显示器尺寸过大所带来的问题。
为解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种柔性显示器，该柔性显示器包括：壳体、电机模块、显示模块和多个磁铁构成的链状结构，壳体用于围设形成容置空间，显示模块与电机模块连接，电机模块用于使显示模块在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换，链状结构设置在显示模块的非显示面的一侧；其中，在显示模块为卷绕状态时，多个磁铁彼此分开，以随显示模块卷绕在一起；在显示模块为伸展状态时，多个磁铁彼此吸引，以随显示模块伸展开来。
为解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种柔性显示器的显示方法，柔性显示器包括壳体、电机模块、显示模块和多个磁铁，壳体围设形成有容置空间，电机模块装配于容置空间中，显示模块与电机模块连接，多个磁铁依次铰接在一起成为链状结构，链状结构设置在显示模块的非显示面的一侧；该显示方法包括：电机模块通电开始转动；显示模块由电机模块驱动在重力方向上伸展开，多个磁铁相互吸引以彼此固定；显示模块显示信息。
 有益效果
本申请的有益效果为：本申请的柔性显示器可以在重力方向上在卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下相互切换，实现显示器的形态多元化，增加产品的便携性，增加产品的价值。
 附图说明
图1是本申请提供柔性显示器的一实施例的伸展状态截面示意图；
图2是本申请提供的柔性显示器的一实施例的卷绕状态截面示意图；
图3是本申请提供的柔性显示器的另一实施例的伸展状态截面示意图；
图4是图3中A区域的局部示意图；
图5是本申请提供的柔性显示器的一实施例的流程示意图；
图6是本申请提供的柔性显示器的另一实施例的流程示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
请参阅图1和图2，图1是本申请提供柔性显示器的一实施例的伸展状态截面示意图，图2是本申请提供的柔性显示器的一实施例的卷绕状态截面示意图。
本申请提供一种柔性显示器，该柔性显示器包括壳体1，电机模块2，显示模块3，链状结构4。
壳体1用于为电机模块2提供密闭的工作环境，以及为卷绕状态下的显示模块3和链状结构4提供容置空间；在本实施例中，壳体1是长方体或者正方体，在其他实施例中，壳体1当然也可以是圆柱体或者其他形状。
壳体1下板设置有开口，以提供显示模块3和链状结构4伸展以及卷绕所需的运动路径。
电机模块2装配于容置空间中；显示模块3与电机模块2连接，电机模块2用于使显示模块3在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换；多个磁铁41依次铰接在一起成为链状结构4，即多个磁铁41可以相对彼此自由转动，链状结构4设置在显示模块3的非显示面的一侧，以用于对显示模块3进行支撑。
其中，如图1所示，在显示模块3为伸展状态时，多个磁铁41随显示模块3在重力方向上伸展开来，多个磁铁41彼此吸引、相互固定，以形成一个平板，从而对显示模块3起到一个支撑的效果，另外，多个磁铁41通过自身的重力对显示模3块进行拉直，以保证显示模块3的平整度；如图2所示，在显示模块3为卷绕状态时，多个磁铁41彼此相对转动以实现分开的目的，从而随显示模块3卷绕在一起，收纳于壳体1中。
可以理解地，磁铁41可以是永磁铁，磁铁41也可以是电磁铁。
在本实施例中，显示模块3和链状结构4在电机模块2的作用下，可以于重力方向上在卷绕状态至平面刚性的伸展状态下互相转换，无需使用显示模块3时可将显示模块3和链状结构4卷入壳体1中，完成隐藏收纳，从而节省了柔性显示器的放置空间，另外，也起到保护柔性显示器的作用。使用时通过电机模块将其展平，显示模块通过链状结构获得刚性，符合显示器的使用要求。
另外，本申请的柔性显示器可以在重力方向上在卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下相互切换，实现显示器的形态多元化，增加产品的便携性，增加产品的价值。
电机模块2包括电机21和卷筒22；卷筒22与电机21的输出端连接，当电机21工作时，电机21带动卷筒22转动，显示模块3与卷筒22连接，从而使显示模块3在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换。
请参阅图3和图4，图3是本申请提供的柔性显示器的另一实施例的伸展状态截面示意图，图4是图3中A区域的局部示意图。
显示模块3包括柔性屏31和扰性基板32，柔性屏31贴附于扰性基板32的一侧上；扰性基板32连接电机模块2的卷筒22，链状结构4设置在扰性基板32的远离柔性屏31的一侧。当电机21带动卷筒22转动时，根据转动方向的不同，显示模块3呈现伸展和卷绕两种模式：伸展模式时，显示模块3在重力方向上呈现伸展状态；卷绕模式时，显示模块3卷附在转筒上。
柔性显示器还包括硅胶垫6，硅胶垫6设置在扰性基板32的远离柔性屏31的一侧，链状结构4设置在硅胶垫6的远离扰性基板32的一侧。硅胶垫6的材质可以是硅胶，链状结构4在卷绕状态与伸展状态互相转换时可以通过硅胶垫6吸收多余的形变与应力，以保证柔性显示器地正常运行。
硅胶垫6为中空结构，硅胶垫6的内部用于布置电路，以对电路起到隐藏的效果。
链状结构4包括多个磁铁41和铰链42，本实施例中，各个磁铁41通过各个铰链42连接形成链状结构4。
在本实施例中，多个磁铁41为电磁铁41；其中，在显示模块3为伸展状态时，多个电磁铁41为通电状态，多个电磁铁41彼此吸引。在显示模块3为卷绕状态时，多个电磁铁41可以为不通电状态，此时，多个电磁铁41没有磁性，多个电磁铁41彼此分开。当然，在显示模块3为卷绕状态时，多个电磁铁41也可以为通电状态，此时，相邻电磁铁41的接触处磁性相反，相邻电磁铁41相互排斥彼此分开。
柔性显示器还包括控制器5，控制器5设置在壳体1内部，控制器5分别与电机模块2和多个电磁铁41电性连接；控制器5用于控制电机模块2转动，还用于根据电机模块2的转动角度控制多个电磁铁41的通电状态。通电状态包括电流的大小、电流的方向。可以理解地，电流越大，电磁铁41所具有的磁性越大，相邻的电磁铁41的吸引力越大，电流的方向改变，电磁铁41的磁性改变，从而使相邻的电磁铁41相互排斥。
各个电磁铁41分别与控制器5电性连接，从而控制器5分别控制各个电磁铁41的通电状态。
请参阅图2和图5，图5是本申请提供的柔性显示器的一实施例的流程示意图。
本实施例的显示方法是针对于上述实施例的柔性显示器。显示方法的步骤包括：
S101：电机模块2通电开始转动。
电机模块2可以包括电机21和卷筒22；卷筒22与电机21的输出端连接，当电机21工作时，电机21带动卷筒22转动，显示模块3与卷筒22连接，从而使显示模块3在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换。
S102：显示模块3由电机模块2驱动在重力方向上伸展开，多个磁铁41相互吸引以彼此固定。
在显示模块3为伸展状态时，多个磁铁41随显示模块3在重力方向上伸展开来，多个磁铁41彼此吸引、相互固定，以形成一个平板，从而对显示模块3起到一个支撑的效果，另外，多个磁铁41通过自身的重力对显示模块3进行拉直，以保证显示模块3的平整度。在显示模块3为卷绕状态时，多个磁铁41彼此相对转动以实现分开的目的，从而随显示模块3卷绕在一起，收纳于壳体1中。可以理解地，磁铁41可以是永磁铁，磁铁41也可以是电磁铁。
S103：显示模块3显示信息。
显示模块3根据数据输入的信息进行显示。
请参阅图6，图6是本申请提供的柔性显示器的另一实施例的流程示意图。
本实施例的显示方法是针对于上述实施例的柔性显示器。显示方法的步骤包括：
S201：电机模块2通电开始转动。
电机模块2可以包括电机21和卷筒22；卷筒22与电机21的输出端连接，当电机21工作时，电机21带动卷筒22转动，显示模块3与卷筒22连接，从而使显示模块3在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换。
S202：显示模块3由电机模块2驱动在重力方向上伸展开。
在显示模块3为伸展状态时，多个磁铁41随显示模块3在重力方向上伸展开来，多个磁铁41彼此吸引、相互固定，以形成一个平板，从而对显示模块3起到一个支撑的效果，另外，多个磁铁41通过自身的重力对显示模块3进行拉直，以保证显示模块3的平整度。在显示模块3为卷绕状态时，多个磁铁41彼此相对转动以实现分开的目的，从而随显示模块3卷绕在一起，收纳于壳体1中。在本实施例中磁铁41是电磁铁。
S203：控制器5根据电机模块2的转动角度控制多个电磁铁41的通电状态。
柔性显示器还包括控制器5，控制器5设置在壳体1内部，控制器5分别与电机模块2和多个电磁铁41电性连接；控制器5用于控制电机模块2转动，还用于根据电机模块2的转动角度控制多个电磁铁41的通电状态。通电状态包括电流的大小、电流的方向。可以理解地，电流越大，电磁铁41所具有的磁性越大，相邻的电磁铁41的吸引力越大，电流的方向改变，电磁铁41的磁性改变，从而使相邻的电磁铁41相互排斥。
例如，在多个电磁铁41逐渐伸展开的过程中，电流逐渐增大，从而使多个电磁铁41在完全伸展开后，有足够的吸引力保证彼此的磁铁41相互不旋转。
各个电磁铁41分别与控制器5电性连接，从而控制器5分别控制各个电磁铁41的通电状态，从而达到精确控制各个电磁铁41的目的。
例如，在多个电磁铁41逐渐伸展开的过程中，先从壳体1伸出的电磁铁41的电流先逐渐增大，从而使先伸出的电磁铁41有足够的吸引力吸引在一起以保证先伸出的磁铁41相互不旋转。
链状结构4中的每个电磁铁41都可以由控制器5单独控制极性，电磁铁41的极性与电机21的转动角度互相配合。使用时，控制器5控制电机模块2转动，卷筒22带动扰性基板32，扰性基板32穿过壳体1开口，在重力平面内形成伸展状态；然后，控制器5给各个电磁铁41发出电信号，使电磁铁41获得相吸磁性，各个电磁铁41相互吸引，进而使显示模块3获得刚性。当使用结束时，控制器5给电机模块2发出信号，电机模块2带动扰性基板32转动，这个转动方向与伸展状态时的转动方向相反；同时，控制器5根据相应的转角，给电磁铁41发出电信号，使即将卷绕在卷筒22上面的电磁铁41获得相斥磁性，从而使显示模块3和链状结构4获得柔性，便于卷曲收容。在显示模块3在刚性与柔性状态之间互相转换时。
S204：显示模块3显示信息。
显示模块3根据数据输入的信息进行显示。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、 后……）仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或部件的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备，没有限定于已列出的步骤或部件，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或部件，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或部件。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种柔性显示器，其中，所述柔性显示器包括：
    壳体，围设形成容置空间；
    电机模块，装配于所述容置空间中；
    显示模块，与所述电机模块连接，所述电机模块用于使所述显示模块在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换；及
    多个磁铁，依次铰接在一起成为链状结构，所述链状结构设置在所述显示模块的非显示面的一侧，所述多个磁铁为电磁铁；
    其中，在所述显示模块为卷绕状态时，所述多个磁铁彼此分开，以随所述显示模块卷绕在一起；在所述显示模块为伸展状态时，所述多个磁铁为通电状态，以彼此吸引且随所述显示模块伸展开来；
    其中，所述电机模块包括电机和卷筒，所述卷筒与所述电机的输出端连接，所述显示模块与所述卷筒连接，所述电机带动所述卷筒转动，以使所述显示模块在卷绕状态和伸展状态切换。
  2. 一种柔性显示器，其中，所述柔性显示器包括：
    壳体，围设形成容置空间；
    电机模块，装配于所述容置空间中；
    显示模块，与所述电机模块连接，所述电机模块用于使所述显示模块在重力方向上于卷绕状态和伸展状态两种模式下切换；及
    多个磁铁，依次铰接在一起成为链状结构，所述链状结构设置在所述显示模块的非显示面的一侧；
    其中，在所述显示模块为卷绕状态时，所述多个磁铁彼此分开，以随所述显示模块卷绕在一起；在所述显示模块为伸展状态时，所述多个磁铁彼此吸引，以随所述显示模块伸展开来。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述多个磁铁为电磁铁；其中，在所述显示模块为伸展状态时，所述多个磁铁为通电状态，所述多个磁铁彼此吸引。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述柔性显示器还包括控制器，所述电机模块和所述多个磁铁分别与所述控制器电性连接，所述控制器用于控制所述电机模块转动，所述控制器还用于根据所述电机模块的转动角度控制所述多个磁铁的通电状态。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述多个磁铁分别与所述控制器电性连接。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述电机模块包括电机和卷筒，所述卷筒与所述电机的输出端连接，所述显示模块与所述卷筒连接，所述电机带动所述卷筒转动，以使所述显示模块在卷绕状态和伸展状态切换。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述显示模块包括柔性屏和扰性基板，所述柔性屏贴附于所述扰性基板的一侧上，所述链状结构设置在所述扰性基板的远离所述柔性屏的一侧，所述扰性基板与所述电机模块连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述柔性显示器还包括硅胶垫，所述硅胶垫设置在所述扰性基板的远离所述柔性屏的一侧，所述链状结构设置在所述硅胶垫的远离所述扰性基板的一侧。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的柔性显示器，其中，所述硅胶垫为中空结构。
  10. 一种柔性显示器的显示方法，其中，所述柔性显示器包括壳体、电机模块、显示模块和多个磁铁，所述壳体围设形成有容置空间，所述电机模块装配于所述容置空间中，所述显示模块与所述电机模块连接，所述多个磁铁依次铰接在一起成为链状结构，所述链状结构设置在所述显示模块的非显示面的一侧；
    所述显示方法包括：
    所述电机模块通电开始转动；
    所述显示模块由所述电机模块驱动在重力方向上伸展开，所述多个磁铁相互吸引以彼此固定；
    所述显示模块显示信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示方法，其中，所述多个磁铁为电磁铁；所述柔性显示器还包括控制器，所述电机模块和所述多个磁铁分别与所述控制器电性连接；
    所述显示模块由所述电机模块驱动在重力方向上伸展开，所述多个磁铁相互吸引以彼此固定的步骤，包括：所述显示模块由所述电机模块驱动在重力方向上伸展开；所述控制器根据所述电机模块的转动角度控制所述多个磁铁的通电状态。
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