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WO2020087212A1 - 侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020087212A1
WO2020087212A1 PCT/CN2018/112453 CN2018112453W WO2020087212A1 WO 2020087212 A1 WO2020087212 A1 WO 2020087212A1 CN 2018112453 W CN2018112453 W CN 2018112453W WO 2020087212 A1 WO2020087212 A1 WO 2020087212A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
information
group
cell
transmission mode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/112453
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵振山
林晖闵
卢前溪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to RU2021112486A priority Critical patent/RU2766435C1/ru
Priority to CN202110575876.9A priority patent/CN113286276B/zh
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP18938415.9A priority patent/EP3852396B1/en
Priority to ES18938415T priority patent/ES2928912T3/es
Priority to JP2021546409A priority patent/JP7341246B2/ja
Priority to KR1020217010982A priority patent/KR102478850B1/ko
Priority to MX2021004844A priority patent/MX2021004844A/es
Priority to CN201880097222.6A priority patent/CN112655241A/zh
Priority to BR112021007962-9A priority patent/BR112021007962A2/pt
Priority to AU2018447431A priority patent/AU2018447431B2/en
Priority to EP22186435.8A priority patent/EP4096245A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/112453 priority patent/WO2020087212A1/zh
Priority to CA3116599A priority patent/CA3116599C/en
Priority to SG11202104091WA priority patent/SG11202104091WA/en
Publication of WO2020087212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087212A1/zh
Priority to US17/224,640 priority patent/US11451326B2/en
Priority to US17/816,020 priority patent/US20220368454A1/en
Priority to JP2023115192A priority patent/JP2023134649A/ja

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/46Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groups to network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for determining a transmission mode in a side link, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
  • the car networking system is a sidelink (SL) transmission technology based on Long Term Evolution (LTE) terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D), and communication data with traditional LTE systems is received through the base station Or the transmission method is different.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the Internet of Vehicles system uses direct terminal-to-terminal communication, so it has higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay.
  • transmission resources can be allocated to terminal devices through network devices; or, terminal devices can Self-selected resources in the resource pool of configuration or network configuration, where the self-selected resources can be selected in a random manner or in a listening manner; or, the terminal device can also assist other terminal devices in selecting resources, such as the first terminal device Send auxiliary information to the second terminal device, where the auxiliary information includes available time-frequency resource information, channel measurement information, and channel quality information, etc., so that the second terminal device selects transmission resources based on the auxiliary information.
  • auxiliary information includes available time-frequency resource information, channel measurement information, and channel quality information, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining a transmission mode in a side link, a terminal device, and a network device, which can implement that the terminal device uses a suitable transmission mode for side link communication.
  • a method for determining a transmission mode in a side link including: a first terminal device determines a first transmission mode among multiple transmission modes; the first terminal device adopts the first transmission mode , Sidelink communication with other terminal devices.
  • a method for determining a transmission mode in a side link including: receiving a first message sent by a first terminal device, where the first message includes first information, and the first information includes the following information At least one of: the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication, the group identifier of the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located, and the group header information of the terminal device group, wherein The group header information is used to indicate a group header in the terminal device group, where the group header is a terminal device in the terminal device group with resource coordination or allocation function; according to the first message, in multiple transmission modes The first transmission mode is determined in; the first configuration information is sent to the first terminal device, the first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal device to use the first transmission mode to perform a side chain with other terminal devices ⁇ ⁇ Road communication.
  • a terminal device for performing the method in the first aspect or its implementations.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for performing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or various implementations thereof.
  • a network device for performing the method in the second aspect or its implementations.
  • the network device includes a functional module for performing the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or various implementations thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect or the various implementations thereof.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or various implementations thereof.
  • a chip for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the first aspect to the second aspect described above or its respective implementations method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects or their respective implementations.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method in any one of the above first to second aspects or in various implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above first to second aspects or the various implementations thereof.
  • the network device or the terminal device configures one or more terminal devices for the transmission mode used when performing the side link, especially for multiple terminal devices in unicast or multicast communication, which can be configured according to the actual application Appropriate transmission mode to avoid resource conflicts and improve resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side link system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a transmission mode in a side link provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of a method for determining a transmission mode in a side link provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNodeB evolved base station in an LTE system
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-veh
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Lines
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal”, or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in a 5G network, or terminal devices in a future-evolving PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • terminal equipment 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of two transmission modes in a connected vehicle system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • pattern 3 on the left indicates that the transmission resources of the vehicle-mounted terminal are allocated by the base station through downlink (downlink, DL), and the vehicle-mounted terminal transmits data on the side link according to the resources allocated by the base station ;
  • the base station can allocate resources for a single transmission to the terminal or semi-static transmission resources for the terminal.
  • Mode 4 on the right indicates that the vehicle-mounted terminal adopts a transmission method of sensing and reservation.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal obtains a set of available transmission resources by listening in the resource pool, and the terminal randomly selects a resource from the set for data transmission. Because the services in the IoV system have periodic characteristics, the terminal usually adopts a semi-static transmission method, that is, after the terminal selects a transmission resource, it will continue to use the resource in multiple transmission cycles, thereby reducing resource reselection and The probability of resource conflicts.
  • the terminal will carry the information reserved for the next transmission resource in the control information transmitted this time, so that other terminals can determine whether this resource is reserved and used by the user by detecting the user's control information, to reduce resource conflicts purpose.
  • Mode 1 is a network device that allocates transmission resources to the terminal, which is similar to LTE-V2X In mode 3, the terminal device uses the transmission resources allocated by the network device; and mode 2 is that the terminal device selects the transmission resources, and is divided into several sub-modes (Mode) under the mode 2, for example, the following may be specifically included.
  • Mode 2a The terminal equipment autonomously selects the transmission resources, similar to Mode 4 in LTE-V2X above; for example, the terminal autonomously selects resources in a pre-configured or network-configured resource pool, which can be selected in a random manner Resources, or select resources by listening.
  • Mode 2b the terminal assists other terminals in selecting resources; for example, the first terminal sends auxiliary information to the second terminal, and the terminal device that receives the auxiliary information may determine the transmission resource according to the auxiliary information, where the auxiliary information may include the following One or more of the information: available time-frequency resource information, available transmission resource set information, channel measurement information, and channel quality information, such as channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI), channel quality indicator (Channel Quality Indicator) , CQI), Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), Rank Indication (RI), Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), Received Signal Quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ), Received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI), interference information, road loss information, etc.
  • channel state information Channel State Information, CSI
  • channel quality indicator Channel Quality Indicator
  • CQI Precoding Matrix Indicator
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
  • RI Reference
  • Mode 2c The terminal device selects resources among the transmission resources configured for it; for example, the network device may configure transmission resources for each terminal in a group of terminal devices, where the transmission resources of each terminal device may be the same or different , When any one of the terminals has side data transmission, you can use the transmission resources configured by the network identification for data transmission, for example, when the network device is configured with the same resource for each terminal device in a group of terminal devices, side line is required.
  • the terminal device for data transmission can select the resources that can be used by listening or the like among the configured resources; or, the network device can also configure different transmission resources for each terminal device in a group of terminal devices, and side data transmission is required
  • the terminal device can select the available resources among the resources configured for it.
  • the first terminal device allocates transmission resources to the second terminal device; for example, for multiple terminal devices in a multicast link, if the first terminal device is the group head in the group of links, the second terminal device is As a group member of the group, the first terminal device may directly allocate time-frequency resources for side link transmission to the second terminal device.
  • the terminal device in mode 2b or mode 2d, is usually in a unicast or multicast link, and other terminal devices (such as the group head in group communication, or the opposite terminal in unicast communication The device) allocates transmission resources to the terminal, or other terminals send auxiliary information for the terminal to select resources.
  • the terminal device In other transmission modes, the terminal device mainly relies on the transmission resources allocated by the network device for side link communication.
  • the terminal device if the terminal device is outside the cell coverage and does not perform unicast or multicast communication with other terminal devices, the terminal device only performs broadcast communication, and the terminal device may work in the above-mentioned mode 2a.
  • the terminal device and other terminal devices form a unicast link or a multicast link, they can perform unicast communication or group communication with other terminal devices.
  • the terminal device can also work in mode 2b or mode 2d.
  • the terminal device For any terminal device, if the terminal device is currently operating in mode 1, but the terminal device is performing unicast communication or multicast communication at the same time, other terminal devices for unicast communication or multicast communication can also use mode 1 mode. That is, the transmission resources of all unicast communication and multicast communication are determined by the network equipment. However, if each group member in multicast communication is not in a cell and there is no resource coordination between the cells, then the network equipment of each group member may cause transmission resource conflicts when allocating transmission resources to the group member, that is, in different cells The transmission resources of the terminal equipment conflict. At this time, the terminal equipment can use mode 2b or mode 2d. For example, the group head allocates transmission resources to each group member, thereby avoiding transmission interference between users in the group.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for determining the transmission mode in the side link, so that the terminal device can switch the transmission mode, so that it can cope with various scenarios and avoid resource conflicts.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for determining a transmission mode in a side link according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 may be executed by any terminal device, and the terminal device is referred to herein as a first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may perform side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may be any terminal device shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.
  • the method 200 includes: S210, a first terminal device determines a first transmission mode among multiple transmission modes; S220, the first terminal device adopts the first transmission mode, and performs a sidewalk with other terminal devices Link communication.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first transmission mode among multiple transmission modes in various ways, for example, the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode through configuration of the network device, that is, the first The terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, and the configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission mode, and the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes according to the first configuration information; or, The first terminal device may also determine the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes according to its own related messages, or combined with information of other terminal devices; or, the first terminal device may also receive Configuration information, the configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission mode, so that the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes according to the configuration information, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • the first terminal device uses the first transmission mode determined in S210 to perform side link communication with other terminal devices. Before determining the first transmission mode in S210, the first terminal device may use the second transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices. After the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode, the first The terminal device updates the transmission mode used for side link communication from the second transmission mode to the first transmission mode.
  • the second transmission mode may be the same as or different from the first transmission mode. If the first transmission mode is the same as the second transmission mode, in S220, the first terminal device does not change the transmission mode; if the first transmission mode is not the same as the second transmission mode, in S220, the first terminal device Change the transmission mode from the second transmission mode to the first transmission mode.
  • the first transmission mode or the second transmission mode may be any one of the transmission modes, for example, it may be the above-mentioned mode 1, or may be any one of Mode 2a-2d in Mode 2. This embodiment of the present application Not limited to this.
  • the method 200 for determining a transmission mode in a side link will be described in detail below in combination with different embodiments.
  • Embodiment 1 Configure the first terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode through a network device.
  • the first terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission mode, and the first terminal device determines the first configuration information among the multiple transmission modes according to the first configuration information A transmission mode, and adopts the first transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device receiving the first configuration information sent by the network device may be carried in, for example, broadcast information, radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, or downlink control information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.
  • the first configuration information may further include at least one of the following information: group identification information of the terminal device group where the first terminal is located, type information of multicast communication or broadcast communication, and radio access technology (Radio Access Technology, RAT) category indication information and Quality of Service (QoS) attribute information.
  • group identification information of the terminal device group where the first terminal is located type information of multicast communication or broadcast communication
  • radio access technology (Radio Access Technology, RAT) category indication information and Quality of Service (QoS) attribute information.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the first configuration information sent by the network device to the first terminal device includes the first transmission mode. At the same time, it may also include group identification information of the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located, so that the first terminal device determines in which terminal device group the first transmission mode is adopted for side link communication, wherein, the first The terminal device may use the same or different transmission modes in different terminal device groups for side link communication.
  • the first configuration information may also include the type of unicast communication, multicast communication, or broadcast communication, that is, the first configuration information sent by the network device to the first terminal device indicates that the first terminal device is in unicast communication , Multicast communication or broadcast communication adopts the first transmission mode for side link communication.
  • the type information indicated by the first configuration information is multicast communication
  • the identification information of the terminal device group included in the first configuration information may be combined to determine specifically which multicast link adopts the first transmission mode.
  • Sidelink communication For another example, when the type indicated by the first configuration information is broadcast communication, the first terminal device may use the first transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices when determining the broadcast communication.
  • the first configuration information may also include RAT type indication information, for example, the RAT type indication information may be used to indicate LTE or NR, and the first terminal device determines to be in the LTE system or in the NR according to the first configuration information In the system, the first transmission mode is used for side link communication, where the first terminal device may use the same or different transmission modes for the side link communication in the LTE system and the NR system.
  • RAT type indication information may be used to indicate LTE or NR
  • the first terminal device determines to be in the LTE system or in the NR according to the first configuration information
  • the first transmission mode is used for side link communication, where the first terminal device may use the same or different transmission modes for the side link communication in the LTE system and the NR system.
  • the first configuration information may further include QoS attribute information, for example, the QoS attribute information may be used to indicate a QoS level, and different levels may correspond to the same or different transmission modes to facilitate the first terminal The device determines that the transmission mode under a certain QoS level is the first transmission mode.
  • the method 200 may further include: the first terminal device sends a first message to the network device.
  • the first message may be before the network device sends the first configuration information, so that the network device determines the first transmission mode according to the first message; or, the first message may also be sent by the network device After the first configuration information, the network device re-determines the transmission mode according to the first message, so that the first terminal device updates the current first transmission mode.
  • the first terminal device sends a first message to the network device before the network device sends the first configuration information. The first message is used by the network device to determine the first transmission mode.
  • the first message sent by the first terminal device to the network device may be carried in, for example, uplink control information, a media access control layer control unit (Media Access Control Element, MAC), or RRC signaling, this application
  • uplink control information for example, uplink control information, a media access control layer control unit (Media Access Control Element, MAC), or RRC signaling
  • MAC media access control layer control unit
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first message may include related information of the first terminal device, for example, the first message may include first information, the first information includes at least one of the following information: the first terminal device performs a side chain The transmission mode adopted by the road communication, the group identifier of the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located, and the group header information of the terminal device group.
  • the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication included in the first information refers to the transmission mode adopted when sending the first information.
  • the transmission mode indicated in the first information is the transmission mode currently used by the first terminal device, and the transmission mode may be the first transmission mode, It may also be another transmission mode; if the first information is sent after the network device configures the first transmission mode, the transmission mode indicated in the first information is the transmission mode currently used by the first terminal device, that is, the first transmission mode.
  • the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication included in the first information is the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device in the terminal device group.
  • the same or different transmission modes can be used. Therefore, the transmission mode adopted by the terminal devices described in the embodiments of the present application for side link communication is that the terminal device is in a terminal device group
  • the transmission mode adopted in, for example, the network device may configure the first terminal device with the transmission mode used when performing side link communication in a certain terminal device group.
  • the group header information in the first information may be used to indicate a group header in the terminal device group, where the group header is a terminal device in the terminal device group that has resource coordination, control, management, or allocation functions.
  • the group head information may include identification information of the group head in the terminal device group; or, if the first terminal device is in the terminal device group Group header, the group header information may be used to indicate that the first terminal device is the group header in the terminal device group, or the group header information may also include identification information of the group header of the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located , The network device determines that the group head is the first terminal device.
  • the terminal device group in the embodiment of the present application refers to a unicast link or a multicast link where the first terminal device is located, or if the first terminal device does not belong to any unicast or multicast link, for example, If the first terminal device performs broadcast communication, the terminal device group may include only the first terminal device.
  • the terminal device group may include two terminal devices, the two terminal devices form a unicast link, and the two terminal devices perform unicast communication; or, the terminal device group may also include more than two terminal devices The multiple terminal devices form a multicast link and perform multicast communication.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • the unicast link and the multicast link are both referred to as terminal device groups in the present application, and will not be described in detail later.
  • the group identification of the terminal device group is identification information used to identify the terminal device group; when the terminal device group includes two terminal devices , The group identifier of the terminal device group may be identification information used to identify the terminal device group, or the group identifier of the terminal device group may be another one of the terminal device groups except the first terminal device The identification information of the terminal device.
  • the network device may receive first information sent by the first terminal device, where the first information is related information of the first terminal device, and the network device may also receive messages sent by other terminal devices, for example, the network The device may also receive the second information sent by the second terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may be a terminal device other than the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may be the same as the first terminal device.
  • the second information may include related information of the second terminal device, for example, the second information may include identification information of the second terminal device, and the second terminal device performs side chain
  • the transmission mode and first indication information adopted by the road communication wherein the first indication information is used to indicate the cell information or coverage information corresponding to the second terminal device. Therefore, the network device can receive information of one or more terminal devices, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • the network device receives the first message sent by the first terminal device, and the first message may further include related information of one or more other terminal devices, that is, the network device receives related information of other terminal devices through the first terminal device Information, for example, if the first terminal device is a group head in the terminal device group, the first terminal device may send information of other terminal devices in the terminal device group to the network device.
  • the first message may include second information
  • the second information may include at least one of the following information: identification information of the second terminal device ,
  • the transmission mode and the first indication information used by the second terminal device for side-link communication, where the second terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device, for example, the second terminal device may be Any terminal device in the same terminal device group as the first terminal device, the first indication information is used to indicate cell information or coverage information corresponding to the second terminal device.
  • the method 200 may further include: the first terminal device receives the second information sent by the second terminal device, so that the first terminal device sends the second information to the network device.
  • the second information sent by the second terminal device to the first terminal device may be carried in a side transmission channel, for example, the side transmission channel may be a physical side control channel (Physical Sidelink Control Channel, PSCCH ) Or physical sideways shared channel (Physical Sidelink Control Channel, PSSCH).
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
  • the foregoing first indication information may be used to indicate cell information or coverage information corresponding to the second terminal device. For example, if the second terminal device is outside the cell coverage, the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is outside the cell coverage.
  • the first indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the second terminal device is located, so that the network device can determine the cell where the second terminal device is located.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is outside the coverage of the cell where the first terminal device is located and / or
  • the first indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the second terminal device is located.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate that the second terminal device is located in the first The coverage area of the cell where the terminal equipment is located or indicates that the second terminal equipment is outside the coverage area of the cell.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate that the second terminal device is located within the coverage of the cell where the first terminal device is located Outside the range, or the first indication information may also include cell identification information of the cell where the second terminal device is located, so that the network device determines the cell where the second terminal device is located.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is located in the cell where the first terminal device is located; or, the first The indication may also include cell identification information of the cell where the second terminal device is located, so that the network device can determine the cell where the second terminal device is located.
  • the cell identification information may be one of the following information: cell identification (cell-ID), carrier frequency information where the cell is located, carrier information of the cell, public land mobile network (Public land mobile network, PLMN) information.
  • cell identification cell-ID
  • carrier frequency information where the cell is located
  • carrier information of the cell carrier information of the cell
  • public land mobile network Public land mobile network, PLMN
  • the network device determines the transmission mode of all or part of the one or more terminal devices according to the received related information of the one or more terminal devices. Specifically, taking the foregoing first terminal device and second terminal device as examples, the network device receives related information of the two terminal devices. For example, the network device may receive the first information and the second information, and according to the first information and The second information may configure the transmission mode for the first terminal device and / or the second terminal device.
  • the network device may send first configuration information to the first terminal device, and the first configuration information is used to indicate the first terminal The device adopts the first transmission mode for side link communication; meanwhile, the network device may also send second configuration information to the second terminal device, where the second configuration information is used to indicate that the second terminal device also adopts the first transmission mode Sidelink communication is performed, or the second terminal device may be instructed to use another transmission mode for sidelink communication.
  • the network device configures a transmission mode for both the first terminal device and the second terminal device, and the network device may send first configuration information to the first terminal device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first terminal device
  • the first transmission mode is used for side link communication; at the same time, the network device can also indicate the transmission mode of the second terminal device through the first configuration information, so that the first terminal device can send the second terminal device according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal device sends second configuration information, which is used to indicate the transmission mode allocated by the network device to the second terminal device, for example, it may indicate that the second terminal device also uses the first transmission mode for side link communication, or The second terminal device may also be instructed to use other transmission modes for side link communication.
  • a network device may consider various conditions and factors, and try to avoid resource conflicts according to actual applications. For example, taking the network device configuring the transmission mode for the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located as an example, if each terminal device in the terminal device group is located in the same cell, the network device may configure all of the terminal device group The terminal devices all use the above-mentioned mode 1 to obtain the resources of the side link, or may also use the above-mentioned Mode 2c, or other modes.
  • the network device can configure the terminal devices in the terminal device group to adopt mode 2b or mode 2d, and the group header is assigned to each group member Transmission resources to avoid transmission interference between users in the group.
  • the network device may be configured to acquire the side link resource in mode 2a.
  • the network device obtains the relevant information of one or more terminal devices, and configures the transmission mode for the one or more terminal devices based on the information, and can determine the terminal based on the cell information of different terminal devices or the information of the terminal device group where it is located, etc.
  • the device adopts a suitable transmission mode for side-link communication to improve resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.
  • Embodiment 2 The first terminal device selects the first transmission mode among multiple transmission modes.
  • the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes according to the second message, and uses the first transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the second message may include related information of the first terminal device, for example, the second message may include third information, and the third information includes the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication and / or Or the group ID of the terminal device group.
  • the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode according to the second message
  • the third information in the second message may include the transmission mode currently used by the first terminal device for side link communication.
  • the transmission mode included in the third information is the second transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device before determining the first transmission mode
  • the first terminal device may determine the first transmission according to the second message
  • the second transmission mode is updated to the first transmission mode, where the first transmission mode and the second transmission mode may be the same or different.
  • the transmission mode included in the third information is the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device after determining the first transmission mode, that is, the third information includes the first transmission mode, then the first terminal device
  • the transmission mode to be adopted at the next moment may be determined according to the second message, and the currently used first transmission mode may be updated, where the first transmission mode and the updated transmission mode may be the same or different.
  • the transmission mode included in the third information is taken as an example before the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device is determined before determining the first transmission mode.
  • the transmission mode currently adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication included in the third information is the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device in the terminal device group.
  • the third information included in the second message is related information of the first terminal device, and the third information may also include other information, for example, the third information may also include the terminal where the first terminal device is located
  • the group header information of the device group may be used to indicate a group header in the terminal device group, where the group header is a terminal device in the terminal device group that has resource coordination, control, management, or allocation functions.
  • the group head information may include identification information of the group head in the terminal device group; or, if the first terminal device is in the terminal device group Group header, the group header information may be used to indicate that the first terminal device is a group header in the terminal device group.
  • the terminal device group in this embodiment may also refer to a unicast link or a multicast link where the first terminal device is located, or include only the first The terminal equipment will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located if the terminal device group includes only the first terminal device, that is, the first terminal device does not perform unicast or multicast communication with other terminal devices, the terminal The device may determine to obtain the side link resource by using the above mode 1, or, if the first terminal device is still outside the coverage area of the cell, the terminal device may also determine to use the mode 2a to obtain the side link resource
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.
  • the first terminal device may also determine the first transmission mode together with related information of other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may be a group head in the terminal device group, and the group head may determine the transmission mode adopted by the group head according to the relevant information of the group members, or may also determine the transmission mode adopted by other group members.
  • the first terminal device is any terminal device in the terminal device group
  • the third terminal device is another arbitrary terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may be combined with the first terminal device
  • the relevant information of the three terminal devices determines the first transmission mode.
  • the second message may further include fourth information, and the fourth information includes at least one of the following information: identification information of the third terminal device, a transmission mode adopted by the third terminal device for side link communication, and Second indication information; wherein, the third terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device, for example, the third terminal device may be any other device in the same terminal device group as the first terminal device A terminal device, wherein the first terminal device may be a group head in the terminal device group, and the third terminal device is any group member in the terminal device group.
  • the method 200 may further include: the first terminal device receives the fourth information sent by the third terminal device.
  • the fourth information may be carried in a side transmission channel, for example, the side transmission channel may be PSCCH or PSSCH.
  • the second indication information may be used to indicate cell information or coverage information corresponding to the third terminal device. For example, if the third terminal device is outside the cell coverage, the second indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is outside the cell coverage.
  • the second indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is outside the coverage area of the cell where the first terminal device is located and / or
  • the second indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate that the third terminal device is located in the first The terminal device is outside the coverage of the cell or indicates that the third terminal device is outside the cell coverage.
  • the first indication information may be used to indicate that the third terminal device is located within the coverage of the cell where the first terminal device is located Outside the range, or the first indication information may also include cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located, so that the first terminal device determines the cell where the third terminal device is located.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located in the cell where the first terminal device is located; or, the first The indication may also include cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located, so that the first terminal device determines the cell where the third terminal device is located.
  • the first terminal device may consider various conditions and factors to determine the first transmission mode in combination with information of multiple terminal devices, and try to avoid resource conflicts according to actual applications, and the first terminal device determines to use the first transmission
  • the transmission mode can also be configured for other terminal devices. For example, if the first terminal device is a group head in the terminal device group where the terminal device is located, the first terminal device can also configure the transmission mode of other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may configure all terminal devices in the terminal device group to obtain the side row in the mode 1 described above
  • the resources of the link may alternatively use the above-mentioned Mode 2c or other modes.
  • the terminal devices in the terminal device group are located in different cells, if the terminal devices in the terminal device group are still configured to use the mode 1 method to obtain resources, since there is no resource coordination between the cells, each group member corresponds to The network device may cause transmission resource conflicts when allocating transmission resources to the members of the group. Therefore, the first terminal device may configure the terminal devices in the terminal device group to adopt mode 2b or mode 2d, with the group head for each group Members allocate transmission resources to avoid transmission interference between users in the group.
  • the method 200 may further include: the first terminal device sends third configuration information to the third terminal device, and the third configuration information is used to Instruct the third terminal device to adopt a transmission mode for side link communication.
  • the first terminal device may configure the third terminal device to also adopt the first transmission mode, and the third configuration information is used to instruct the third terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode for side link communication; or, The first terminal device may also configure another transmission mode for the third terminal device, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • Embodiment 3 The first terminal device is configured to adopt the first transmission mode by other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device is any terminal device, and the first terminal device can also receive the transmission mode sent by other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device receives the first Fourth configuration information sent by four terminal devices, the fourth configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission mode, and the first transmission mode may be configured by the network device for the first terminal device, and sent by the fourth terminal device Informs the first terminal device of the fourth configuration information; or, the first transmission mode is configured by the fourth terminal device for the first terminal device, and notifies the first terminal device through the fourth configuration information.
  • the first terminal device determines the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes according to the fourth configuration information, and uses the first transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may be any terminal device in the terminal device group where it is located, for example, the first terminal device may be a terminal device other than the group head in the terminal device group where it is located , That is, a group member in the terminal device group, where the group head is a terminal device in the terminal device group that has resource coordination, management, control, or allocation functions.
  • the fourth terminal device is another arbitrary terminal device in the terminal device.
  • the fourth terminal device may be a group head in the terminal device group, or may be a group member in the terminal device group.
  • the method 200 may further include: the first terminal device sends fifth information to the network device, or sends the fifth information to the fourth terminal device, and the fourth terminal device sends the fifth information to the network device Information, so that the network device determines that the first terminal device uses the first transmission mode according to the fifth information.
  • the first terminal device sends fifth information to the fourth terminal device, so that the fourth terminal device determines that the first terminal device adopts the first transmission mode according to the fifth information.
  • the first terminal device may also send the fifth information to the network device or the fourth terminal device after determining the first transmission mode according to the fourth configuration information, and the fifth information is used for the network device or the fourth terminal device to determine The transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device at the next moment.
  • the fifth information sent by the first terminal device to the network device may be carried in, for example, uplink control information, MAC CE or RRC signaling, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • the fifth information sent by the first terminal device to the fourth terminal device may be carried in a side transmission channel, for example, the side transmission channel may be PSCCH or PSSCH.
  • the fifth information is related information of the first terminal device, and the fifth information may include at least one of the following information: a transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication, and the terminal device group Group ID and third instruction information.
  • the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication included in the fifth information refers to the transmission mode adopted when sending the fifth information.
  • the transmission mode indicated in the fifth information is the transmission mode currently used by the first terminal device, and the transmission mode may be the first transmission
  • the mode may also be other transmission modes; if the fifth information is sent after the first terminal device receives the fourth configuration information, the transmission mode indicated in the fifth information is the transmission mode currently used by the first terminal device, and This is the first transmission mode.
  • the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication included in the fifth information is the transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device in the terminal device group.
  • the group header information in the fifth information may be used to indicate the group header in the terminal device group, where the group header is a terminal device in the terminal device group that has a resource coordination or allocation function.
  • the group head information may include identification information of the group head in the terminal device group; or, if the first terminal device is in the terminal device group Group header, the group header information may be used to indicate that the first terminal device is the group header in the terminal device group, or the group header information may also include identification information of the group header of the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located , The network device or the fourth terminal device determines that the group head is the first terminal device.
  • the terminal device group in this embodiment refers to a unicast link or a multicast link where the first terminal device is located, or if the first terminal device does not belong to any single device
  • the terminal device group may also include only the first terminal device, and details are not described herein again.
  • the third indication information in the fifth information is used to indicate cell information or coverage information corresponding to the first terminal device. For example, if the first terminal device is outside the cell coverage, the third indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device is outside the cell coverage.
  • the third indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the first terminal device is located.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device is outside the coverage area of the cell where the fourth terminal device is located and / or
  • the third indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the first terminal device is located.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device is located in the cell where the fourth terminal device is located.
  • the first terminal device receives the fourth configuration information sent by the fourth terminal device, where the fourth configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode for side link transmission, and the first transmission mode may be It is configured by the network device or the fourth terminal device.
  • the fourth configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode for side link transmission
  • the first transmission mode may be It is configured by the network device or the fourth terminal device.
  • the method for determining the transmission mode in the side link adopts the transmission mode when configuring one or more terminal devices for side link through the network device or terminal device, especially for unicast or multicast communication
  • Multiple terminal devices in can configure appropriate transmission modes according to actual applications, thereby avoiding resource conflicts and improving resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for determining a transmission mode in a side link according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be executed by a network device.
  • the network device may be the network device in FIG. 1 or 2. As shown in FIG. 1 or 2.
  • the method 300 includes: S310, receiving a first message sent by a first terminal device, where the first message includes first information, and the first information includes at least one of the following information: the first terminal device The transmission mode used for side link communication, the group identifier of the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located, and the group header information of the terminal device group, where the group header information is used to indicate the group in the terminal device group Header, the group header is a terminal device with resource coordination or allocation function in the terminal device group; S320, according to the first message, determine a first transmission mode among a plurality of transmission modes; S33, send to the first terminal device The first configuration information is used to instruct the first terminal device to use the first transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the group head information further includes identification information of the group head in the terminal device group; or, if the first terminal device Is the group head in the terminal device group, and the group head information is used to indicate that the first terminal device is the group head in the terminal device group.
  • the sending the first configuration information to the first terminal device includes: sending the first configuration information to a second terminal device, where the second terminal device is used to send to the first terminal device In the first configuration information, the second terminal device is a group head in the terminal device group.
  • the first message further includes second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following information: identification information of the third terminal device, and the third terminal device performs side link communication
  • the adopted transmission mode and first indication information wherein the third terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device in the terminal device group, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell of the third terminal device.
  • the first terminal device is a group head in the terminal device group.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located outside the cell coverage; or, if the third terminal device is located in the cell Within the coverage area, the first indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located; or, if the third terminal device is outside the coverage area of the cell where the first terminal device is located, the first indication information is used to Indicating that the third terminal device is outside the coverage of the cell where the first terminal device is located and / or the second indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located; or, if the third terminal device is located in the third Within the coverage area of a cell where a terminal device is located, the first indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located in the cell where the first terminal device is located.
  • the method 300 further includes: sending second configuration information to the third terminal device, where the second configuration information is used to instruct the third terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode for side chain ⁇ ⁇ Road communication.
  • the first message is carried in uplink control information, MAC CE or RRC signaling.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: group identification information of the terminal device group where the first terminal is located, type information of multicast communication or broadcast communication, and RAT category Indication information and QoS attribute information.
  • the first configuration information is carried in broadcast information, RRC signaling, or downlink control information.
  • a network device may configure one or more terminal devices to perform a transmission mode when performing a side link, especially for unicast or multicast communication.
  • Each terminal device and network device can configure an appropriate transmission mode according to actual applications, thereby avoiding resource conflicts and improving resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.
  • the terminal device 400 includes: a processing unit 410 and a transceiver unit 420.
  • the processing unit 410 is used to: determine a first transmission mode among multiple transmission modes; the transceiver unit 420 is used to: adopt the first transmission mode to perform side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: receive first configuration information sent by a network device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission mode; and the processing unit 410 is further configured to: The first configuration information determines the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes.
  • the transceiving unit 420 is further configured to: send a first message to the network device, the first message includes first information, and the first information includes at least one of the following information: the terminal device The transmission mode used for side link communication, the group identifier of the terminal device group where the terminal device is located, and the group header information of the terminal device group, where the group header information is used to indicate the group header in the terminal device group,
  • the group head is a terminal device with resource coordination or allocation function in the terminal device group.
  • the group head information includes identification information of the group head in the terminal device group; or, if the terminal device is the terminal device group The group header in the group header information is used to indicate that the terminal device is the group header in the terminal device group.
  • the first message further includes second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following information: identification information of the second terminal device, and the second terminal device performs side link communication
  • the adopted transmission mode and first indication information wherein the second terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device in the terminal device group, and the first indication information is used to indicate the cell information corresponding to the second terminal device or Coverage information.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is located outside the cell coverage; or, if the second terminal device is located in the cell Within the coverage area, the first indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the second terminal device is located; or, if the second terminal device is outside the coverage area of the cell where the terminal device is located, the first indication information is used to indicate the The second terminal device is located outside the coverage of the cell where the terminal device is located and / or the first indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the second terminal device is located; or, if the second terminal device is located in the cell where the terminal device is located Within the coverage area, the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal device is located in the cell where the terminal device is located.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: receive the second information sent by the second terminal device.
  • the second information is carried in a side transmission channel
  • the side transmission channel is a physical side control channel PSCCH or a physical side shared channel PSSCH.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: send second configuration information to the second terminal device, where the second configuration information is used to instruct the second terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode Line link communication.
  • the first message is carried in uplink control information, MAC CE or RRC signaling.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: group identification information of the terminal device group where the first terminal is located, type information of multicast communication or broadcast communication, and RAT category Indication information and QoS attribute information.
  • the first configuration information is carried in broadcast information, RRC signaling, or downlink control information.
  • the processing unit 410 is further configured to: according to the second message, determine the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes, the second message includes third information, and the third information includes The transmission mode adopted by the terminal device for side link communication and / or the group identifier of the terminal device group.
  • the second message further includes fourth information, and the fourth information includes at least one of the following information: identification information of the third terminal device, and the third terminal device performs side link communication The adopted transmission mode and second indication information; wherein, the third terminal device is a terminal device other than the terminal device in the terminal device group, and the second indication information is used to indicate the cell information corresponding to the third terminal device or Coverage information.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located outside the cell coverage; or, if the third terminal device is located in the cell Within the coverage area, the second indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located; or, if the third terminal device is outside the coverage area of the cell where the terminal device is located, the second indication information is used to indicate the The third terminal device is located outside the coverage of the cell where the terminal device is located and / or the second indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located; or, if the third terminal device is located in the cell where the terminal device is located Within the coverage area, the second indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located in the cell where the terminal device is located.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: receive the fourth information sent by the third terminal device.
  • the fourth information is carried in a side transmission channel, and the side transmission channel is PSCCH or PSSCH.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: send third configuration information to the third terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to instruct the third terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode Line link communication.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: receive fourth configuration information sent by a fourth terminal device, where the fourth configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission mode; and the processing unit 410 is also used to : According to the fourth configuration information, determine the first transmission mode among the multiple transmission modes.
  • the terminal device is a terminal device other than the group head in the terminal device group where the terminal device is located, the group head is a terminal device in the terminal device group with resource coordination or allocation function, and the fourth terminal device It is the group head in the terminal device group.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to: send fifth information to the network device or the fourth terminal device, where the fifth information includes at least one of the following information: the terminal device performs a sidewalk The transmission mode adopted by the link communication, the group identifier of the terminal device group, and third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate cell information or coverage information corresponding to the terminal device.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is outside the cell coverage; or, if the terminal device is within the cell coverage, the third The three indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the terminal device is located; or, if the terminal device is outside the coverage of the cell where the fourth terminal device is located, the third indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is located in the fourth terminal device Outside the coverage of the cell where the third indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the terminal device is located; or, if the terminal device is within the coverage area of the cell where the fourth terminal device is located, the third indication information is used To indicate that the terminal device is located in the cell where the fourth terminal device is located.
  • terminal device 400 may correspond to performing the method 200 in the embodiment of the present application, and the above and other operations and / or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are respectively for realizing FIGS. 1 to 4 The corresponding process of the terminal device in each method in the method will not be repeated here for brevity.
  • the terminal device can be configured by the network device or other terminal device to configure the transmission mode used when performing the side link.
  • the actual Application configure the appropriate transmission mode to avoid resource conflicts and improve resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.
  • the network device 500 includes: a processing unit 510 and a transceiver unit 520.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is configured to: receive a first message sent by a first terminal device, and the first message Including first information, the first information including at least one of the following information: a transmission mode adopted by the first terminal device for side link communication, a group identifier of a terminal device group where the first terminal device is located, and the terminal device Group header information of the group, where the group header information is used to indicate the group header in the terminal device group, and the group header is a terminal device in the terminal device group that has resource coordination or allocation functions; the processing unit 510 is used to: According to the first message, the first transmission mode is determined among multiple transmission modes; the transceiving unit 520 is configured to send first configuration information to the first terminal device, and the first configuration information is used to indicate the first terminal device The first transmission mode is used for side link communication with other terminal devices.
  • the group head information also includes identification information of the group head in the terminal device group; or, if the first terminal device Is the group head in the terminal device group, and the group head information is used to indicate that the first terminal device is the group head in the terminal device group.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send the first configuration information to a second terminal device, and the second terminal device is used to send the first configuration information to the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device is a group head in the terminal device group.
  • the first message further includes second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following information: identification information of the third terminal device, and the third terminal device performs side link communication
  • the adopted transmission mode and first indication information wherein the third terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device in the terminal device group, and the first indication information is used to indicate a cell of the third terminal device.
  • the first terminal device is a group head in the terminal device group.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located outside the cell coverage; or, if the third terminal device is located in the cell Within the coverage area, the first indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located; or, if the third terminal device is outside the coverage area of the cell where the first terminal device is located, the first indication information is used to Indicating that the third terminal device is outside the coverage of the cell where the first terminal device is located and / or the second indication information includes cell identification information of the cell where the third terminal device is located; or, if the third terminal device is located in the third Within the coverage area of a cell where a terminal device is located, the first indication information is used to indicate that the third terminal device is located in the cell where the first terminal device is located.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to: send second configuration information to the third terminal device, where the second configuration information is used to instruct the third terminal device to adopt the first transmission mode Line link communication.
  • the first message is carried in uplink control information, MAC CE or RRC signaling.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: group identification information of the terminal device group where the first terminal is located, type information of multicast communication or broadcast communication, and RAT category Indication information and QoS attribute information.
  • the first configuration information is carried in broadcast information, RRC signaling, or downlink control information.
  • the network device 500 may correspond to performing the method 300 in the embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and / or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively for realizing FIGS. 1 to 4
  • the corresponding process of the network device in each method in FIG. 2 will not be repeated here for brevity.
  • the network device may configure one or more terminal devices with a transmission mode used when performing a side link.
  • the network device may Application, configure the appropriate transmission mode to avoid resource conflicts and improve resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 7 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for simplicity , Will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. No longer.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the communication system 800 includes a terminal device 810 and a network device 820.
  • the terminal device 810 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 820 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically, EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous) DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in performing various methods of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
  • there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

本申请实施例涉及侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备。该方法包括:第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式;该第一终端设备采用该第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备,可以实现终端设备采用合适的传输模式进行侧行链路通信。

Description

侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
车联网系统是基于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)的一种侧行链路(Sidelink,SL)传输技术,与传统的LTE系统中通信数据通过基站接收或者发送的方式不同,车联网系统采用终端到终端直接通信的方式,因此具有更高的频谱效率以及更低的传输时延。
在新无线(New Radio,NR)车对外界(vehicle to everything,V2X)系统中,引入了多种传输模式,例如,可以通过网络设备为终端设备分配传输资源;或者,终端设备通过在一个预配置或网络配置的资源池中自主选取资源,其中,该自主选取资源可以通过随机的方式选取或者通过侦听的方式选取;或者,终端设备还可以辅助其他终端设备选取资源,例如第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送辅助信息,该辅助信息包括可用时频资源信息、信道测量信息以及信道质量信息等,使得第二终端设备基于该辅助信息选取传输资源。
对于NR-V2X系统中引入的多种传输模式,一个终端设备如何确定自己的传输模式是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法、终端设备和网络设备,可以实现终端设备采用合适的传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
第一方面,提供了一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,包括:第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式;所述第一终端设备采用所述第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
第二方面,提供了一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,包括:接收第一终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及所述终端设备组的组头信息,其中,所述组头信息用于指示所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备;根据所述第一消息,在多个传输模式中确定第一传输模式;向所述第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端设备采用所述第一传输模式与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
通过上述技术方案,网络设备或者终端设备为一个或者多个终端设备配置进行侧行链路时采用的传输模式,尤其对于单播或者组播通信中的多个终端设备,可以根据实际应用,配置合适的传输模式,从而避免资源冲突,提高资源利用率和数据传输效率。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种侧行链路系统的示意性图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法的示意性图。
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法的另一示意性图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统 100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
在3GPP的版本14(Rel-14)中对车联网技术(V2X)进行了标准化,定义了两种传输模式:模式3和模式4。其中,图2示出了根据本申请实施例的车联网系统中两种传输模式的示意图。
如图2所示,左侧的模式3表示:车载终端的传输资源是由基站通过下行链路(downlink,DL)分配的,车载终端根据基站分配的资源在侧行链路上进行数据的发送;基站可以为终端分配单次传输的资源,也可以为终端分配半静态传输的资源。
如图2所示,右侧的模式4表示:车载终端采用侦听(sensing)和预留(reservation)的传输方式。车载终端在资源池中通过侦听的方式获取可用的传输资源集合,终端从该集合中随机选取一个资源进行数据的传输。由于车联网系统中的业务具有周期性特征,因此终端通常采用半静态传输的方式,即终端选取一个传输资源后,就会在多个传输周期中持续的使用该资源,从而降低资源重选以及资源冲突的概率。终端会在本次传输的控制信息中携带预留下次传输资源的信息,从而使得其他终端可以通过检测该用户的控制信息判断这块资源是否被该用户预留和使用,达到降低资源冲突的目的。
在NR-V2X系统中,与上述类似,也引入了多种传输模式,例如,可以包括模式1和模式2,其中,模式1是网络设备为终端分配传输资源,也就是类似于LTE-V2X中的模式3,终端设备采用网络设备分配的传输资源;而模式2是终端设备选取传输资源,在模式2下又分为几种子模式(Mode),例如,具体可以包括以下几种。
一、Mode 2a:由终端设备自主选取传输资源,类似于上述的LTE-V2X中的模式4;例如,该终端在一个预配置或网络配置的资源池中自主选取资源,可以通过随机的方式选取资源,或者通过侦听的方式选取资源。
二、Mode 2b:终端辅助其他终端选取资源;例如,第一终端向第二终端发送辅助信息,接收到辅助信息的终端设备可以依据该辅助信息,确定传输资源,其中,该辅助信息可以包括以下信息中的一个或者多个:可用的时频资源信息、可用的传输资源集合信息、信道测量信息和信道质量信息等,如信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)、信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,CQI)、预编码矩阵指示(Precoding Matrix Indicator,PMI)、秩指示(rank indication,RI)、参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)、接收信号质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)、接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)、干扰信息以及路损信息等。
三、Mode 2c:终端设备在为其配置的传输资源中选取资源;例如,网络设备可以为一组终端设备中每个终端配置传输资源,其中,每个终端设备的传输资源可以相同也可以不同,当其中任意一个终端有侧行数据传输时,可以使用网络识别配置的传输资源进行数据传输,例如,当网络设备为一组终端设备中每个终端设备均配置相同资源时,需要进行侧行数据传输的终端设备可以在配置的资源中通过侦听等方式选择可以使用的资源;或者,网络设备也可以为一组终端设备中每个终端设备配置不同的传输资源,需要进行侧行数据传输的终端设备可以在为其配置的资源中选择可用的资源。
Mode 2d:第一终端设备为第二终端设备分配传输资源;例如,对于组播链路中的多个终端设备,若第一终端设备为该组链路中的组头,第二终端设备是该组的组成员,第一终端设备可以直接为第二终端设备分配侧行链路传输的时频资源。
对于该NR V2X中的多种传输模式,一个终端如何确定自己的传输模式是需要解决的问题。
其中,在mode 2b或mode 2d中,通常都是终端设备处在某个单播或者组播链路中,由其他终端设备(例如组通信中的组头,或者单播通信中的对端终端设备)为该终端分配传输资源,或者其他终端发送辅助信息,用于该终端进行资源选取。而其他的传输模式中,终端设备主要依靠网络设备分配的传输资源进行侧行链路通信。
具体地,如果终端设备在小区覆盖外,并且没有和其他终端设备进行单播或组播通信,终端设备只是进行广播通信,终端设备可以工作在上述的mode 2a。当该终端设备和其他终端设备组成单播链路或者组成组播链路,可以和其他终端设备进行单播通信或组通信,此时该终端设备还可以工作在mode2b或mode2d。
对于任意一个终端设备,若该终端设备当前工作在mode 1,但是终端设备同时进行单播通信或者组播通信,此时单播通信或者组播通信的其他终端设备也可以采用mode 1的方式,即所有单播通信和组播通信的传输资源都是网络设备决定的。但是如果组播通信中的各个组成员不在一个小区内,小区之间没有资 源协调,此时各个组成员的网络设备在给该组成员分配传输资源时可能会导致传输资源冲突,即不同小区内的终端设备的传输资源冲突,此时,终端设备可以采用mode 2b或mode 2d的方式,例如,由组头为各个组成员分配传输资源,从而避免组内用户之间的传输干扰。那么,组成员需要将当前所在的单播链路或组播链路的信息发送给组头或者网络设备,由网络决定终端设备的传输模式,或者由网络设备决定终端设备是否需要进行模式切换等,从而避免冲突。因此,本申请实施例提出了一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,使得终端设备可以切换传输模式,从而可以应对各种场景,避免资源冲突。
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法200的示意性流程图,该方法200可以由任意一个终端设备执行,这里称该终端设备为第一终端设备,具体地,该第一终端设备可以与其他终端设备进行侧行链路通信,例如第一该终端设备可以为图1或图2所示的任意一个终端设备。如图3所示,该方法200包括:S210,第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式;S220,该第一终端设备采用该第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
具体地,在S210中,第一终端设备可以通过多种方式在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式,例如,该第一终端设备通过网络设备的配置确定第一传输模式,即该第一终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该第一传输模式,该第一终端设备根据该第一配置信息,在该多种传输模式中确定该第一传输模式;或者,该第一终端设备还可以根据自身的相关消息,或者结合其他终端设备的信息,在该多个传输模式中确定该第一传输模式;或者,该第一终端设备还可以接收其他终端设备发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示该第一传输模式,以便于该第一终端设备根据该配置信息,在该多种传输模式中确定该第一传输模式,本申请实施例并不限于此。
在S220中,该第一终端设备采用S210中确定的该第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。其中,在S210中的确定第一传输模式之前,该第一终端设备可以采用第二传输模式与其他终端设备进行侧行链路通信,之后该第一终端设备确定第一传输模式后,第一终端设备将进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式从第二传输模式更新为第一传输模式。
应理解,该第二传输模式可以与第一传输模式相同或者不同。若该第一传输模式与第二传输模式相同,则在S220中,第一终端设备不改变传输模式;若该第一传输模式与第二传输模式不相同,则在S220中,第一终端设备改变传输模式,从第二传输模式变为第一传输模式。
应理解,该第一传输模式或第二传输模式可以为任意一种传输模式,例如可以为上述的模式1,或者也可以为模式2中的Mode 2a-2d中的任意一个,本申请实施例并不限于此。
下面将结合不同的实施例,详细描述本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法200。
实施例一:通过网络设备配置该第一终端设备采用第一传输模式。
具体地,第一终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示第一传输模式,该第一终端设备根据该第一配置信息,在多个传输模式中确定第一传输模式,并采用该第一传输模式与其他终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
可选的,第一终端设备接收网络设备发送的该第一配置信息可以承载在例如广播信息、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令或下行控制信息中,本申请实施例并不限于此。
可选的,该第一配置信息还可以包括以下信息中的至少一个:该第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RAT)类别指示信息以及服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)属性信息。
由于第一终端设备可能同时存在一组或者多组组播通信,或者同时存在单播和组播通信,因此,网络设备向该第一终端设备发送的第一配置信息中包括第一传输模式的同时,还可以包括第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识信息,以便于第一终端设备确定在哪一个终端设备组中采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信,其中,第一终端设备可以在不同终端设备组中采用相同的或者不同的传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
可选的,该第一配置信息中还可以包括单播通信、组播通信或者广播通信的类型,也就是网络设备向第一终端设备发送的第一配置信息指示第一终端设备在单播通信、组播通信或者广播通信时采用第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。例如,第一配置信息指示的类型信息为组播通信,那么可以结合第一配置信息中包括的终端设备组的标识信息,再具体确定在哪一个组播链路中采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。再例如,该第一配置信息指示的类型为广播通信,则该第一终端设备可以确定该广播通信时,采用该第一传输模式与其他终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
可选的,第一配置信息中也可以包括RAT类型指示信息,例如该RAT类型指示信息可以用于指示LTE或者NR,则第一终端设备根据该第一配置信息确定在LTE系统中或者在NR系统中,采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信,其中,第一终端设备可以在LTE系统和在NR系统中采用相同或者不同的传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
可选的,该第一配置信息中还可以包括QoS属性信息,例如,该QoS属性信息可以用于指示QoS的等级,不同的等级可以对应于相同或者不同的传输模式,以便于该第一终端设备确定在某一QoS等级下的传输模式为该第一传输模式。
应理解,该方法200还可以包括:该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送第一消息。具体地,该第一消息可以在该网络设备发送该第一配置信息之前,以便于该网络设备根据该第一消息确定第一传输模式;或者,该第一消息也可以在该网络设备发送该第一配置信息之后,以便于该网络设备根据该第一消息重新确定传输模式,以便于第一终端设备将当前的第一传输模式进行更新。为了便于说明,这里以在该网络设备发送该第一配置信息之前,该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送第一消息为例进行说明,该第一消息用于网络设备确定第一传输模式。应理解,第一终端设备向该网络设备发送的该第一消息可以承载在例如上行控制信息、介质访问控制层的控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)或RRC信令中,本申请实施例并不限于此。
其中,该第一消息可以包括该第一终端设备的相关信息,例如,该第一消息可以包括第一信息,该第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及该终端设备组的组头信息。
应理解,该第一信息中包括的该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式是指发送该第一信息时采用的传输模式。例如,若该第一信息在网络设备配置第一传输模式之前发送,则该第一信息中指示的传输模式是该第一终端设备当前使用的传输模式,该传输模式可能是第一传输模式,也可能是其他传输模式;若该第一信息在网络设备配置第一传输模式之后发送,则该第一信息中指示的传输模式是该第一终端设备当前使用的传输模式,也就是第一传输模式。
可选的,该第一信息中包括的该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式是该第一终端设备在该终端设备组中采用的传输模式。同一终端设备位于不同终端设备组时可以采用相同或者不同的传输模式,因此,本申请实施例中描述的终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式是该终端设备在所在的一个终端设备组中采用的传输模式,例如,网络设备可以为第一终端设备配置在某一个终端设备组中进行侧行链路通信时采用的传输模式。
应理解,该第一信息中的该组头信息可以用于指示该终端设备组中的组头,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调、控制、管理或分配功能的终端设备。例如,若该第一终端设备不是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息可以包括该终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或者,若该第一终端设备是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息可以用于指示该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头,或者该组头信息也可以包括该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组头的标识信息,由网络设备确定该组头为该第一终端设备。
应理解,本申请实施例中的终端设备组指该第一终端设备所在的单播链路或者组播链路,或者若该第一终端设备不属于任何单播或者组播链路,例如该第一终端设备进行广播通信,则该终端设备组也可以仅包括该第一终端设备。例如,该终端设备组可以包括两个终端设备,该两个终端设备构成单播链路,该两个终端设备进行单播通信;或者,该终端设备组也可以包括多于两个的终端设备,该多个终端设备构成组播链路,进行组播通信,本申请实施例并不限于此。为了便于描述与简洁,本申请中将单播链路和组播链路均称为终端设备组,之后不再赘述。
可选的,当该终端设备组包括多于两个的终端设备时,所述终端设备组的组标识是用于标识该终端设备组的标识信息;当该终端设备组包括两个终端设备时,所述终端设备组的组标识可以是用于标识该终端设备组的标识信息,或者,所述终端设备组的组标识可以是该终端设备组中除所述第一终端设备外的另外一个终端设备的标识信息。
可选的,网络设备可以接收该第一终端设备发送的第一信息,该第一信息为该第一终端设备的相关信息,该网络设备还可以接收其它终端设备发送的消息,例如,该网络设备还可以接收第二终端设备发送的第二信息,该第二终端设备可以为除该第一终端设备以外的其他终端设备,例如,该第二终端设备可以为与该第一终端设备属于同一终端设备组的任意一个终端设备,该第二信息可以包括该第二终端设备的相关信息,例如,该第二信息可以包括该第二终端设备的标识信息、该第二终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,其中,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。因此,网络设备可以接收一个或者多个终端设备的信息,本申请实施例并不限于此。
可选的,网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的第一消息,该第一消息还可以包括其他一个或多个终端设备的相关信息,即网络设备通过第一终端设备接收其它终端设备的相关信息,例如,该第一终端设备为所在终端设备组中的组头,则该第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送该终端设备组中其他终端设备的信息。具体地,以第一终端设备发送其中任意一个终端设备的相关信息为例,该第一消息可以包括第二信息,该第二信息可以包括以下信息中的至少一个:第二终端设备的标识信息、该第二终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,其中,该第二终端设备为除该第一终端设备外的终端设备,例如,该 第二终端设备可以为与该第一终端设备属于同一终端设备组中的任意一个终端设备,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
应理解,该方法200还可以包括:该第一终端设备接收该第二终端设备发送的该第二信息,以便于该第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第二信息。可选的,第二终端设备向第一终端设备发送的该第二信息,可以承载在侧行传输信道中,例如,该侧行传输信道可以为物理侧行控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH)或物理侧行共享信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSSCH)。
对于上述的第一指示信息,可以用于指示第二终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。例如,若该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外。
再例如,若该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息包括该第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息,以便于网络设备确定该第二终端设备所在的小区。
再例如,若该第二终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第一指示信息包括该第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息。具体地,若该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,同样也就位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,则该第一指示信息可以用于指示该第二终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外或者指示该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外。若该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,但位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息可以用于指示该第二终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,或者,该第一指示信息还可以包括该第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息,以便于网络设备确定该第二终端设备所在的小区。
再例如,若该第二终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在的小区;或者,该第一指示也可以包括该第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息,以便于网络设备确定该第二终端设备所在的小区。
可选的,所述小区标识信息可以是以下信息中的一种:小区标识(cell-ID),小区所在的载频信息,小区的载波信息,公共陆地移动网(Public land mobile network,PLMN)信息。
应理解,网络设备根据接收的一个或者多个终端设备的相关信息,确定该一个或者多个终端设备中全部或者部分终端设备的传输模式。具体地,以上述的第一终端设备和第二终端设备为例,网络设备接收该两个终端设备的相关信息,例如,网络设备可以接收第一信息和第二信息,根据该第一信息和第二信息,可以为第一终端设备和/或第二终端设备配置传输模式。这里假设该网络设备为第一终端设备和第二终端设备均配置了传输模式,则该网络设备可以向该第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示该第一终端设备采用第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信;同时,该网络设备还可以向第二终端设备发送第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于指示该第二终端设备也采用第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信,或者也可以指示该第二终端设备采用其他传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
或者,该网络设备为第一终端设备和第二终端设备均配置了传输模式,该网络设备可以向该第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示该第一终端设备采用第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信;同时,该网络设备还可以通过该第一配置信息指示第二终端设备的传输模式,以便于第一终端设备根据该第一配置信息,向第二终端设备发送第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于指示网络设备为第二终端设备分配的传输模式,例如可以指示该第二终端设备也采用第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信,或者也可以指示该第二终端设备采用其他传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
应理解,网络设备在为终端设备配置传输模式时,可以考虑各种条件和因素,根据实际应用,尽量避免资源冲突。例如,这里以该网络设备为该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组配置传输模式为例,若该终端设备组中各个终端设备位于同一个小区内,则网络设备可以配置该终端设备组的全部终端设备均采用上述的模式1的方式获取侧行链路的资源,或者也可以采用上述Mode 2c,或者其他模式。但是,若该终端设备组中的终端设备位于不同的小区,如果仍然配置该终端设备组中的终端设备采用模式1的方式获取资源,由于小区之间没有资源协调,此时各个组成员对应的网络设备在给该组成员分配传输资源时可能会导致传输资源冲突,因此,网络设备可以配置该终端设备组内的终端设备可以采用mode 2b或mode 2d的方式,由组头为各个组成员分配传输资源,从而避免组内用户之间的传输干扰。再例如,若第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,并且所在的终端设备组中不存在其他终端设备,也就是该第一终端设备没有和其他终端设备进行单播或者组播通信,则网络设备可以配置该第一终端设备采用mode 2a的方式获取侧行链路资源。
因此,网络设备获取一个或者多个终端设备的相关信息,根据该信息,为该一个或者多个终端设备配置传输模式,可以根据不同终端设备的小区信息或者所在终端设备组的信息等,确定终端设备采用合适的传输模式进行侧行链路通信,提高资源利用率和数据传输效率。
实施例二:该第一终端设备在多个传输模式中选择第一传输模式。
具体地,该第一终端设备根据第二消息,在该多个传输模式中确定该第一传输模式,并采用该第一传 输模式与其他终端设备进行侧行链路通信。其中,该第二消息可以包括该第一终端设备的相关信息,例如该第二消息可以包括第三信息,该第三信息包括该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式和/或该终端设备组的组标识。
应理解,第一终端设备根据该第二消息,确定第一传输模式,该第二消息中的第三信息可以包括该第一终端设备当前进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式。例如,该第三信息中包括的该传输模式为确定该第一传输模式之前,该第一终端设备采用的第二传输模式,则该第一终端设备可以在根据该第二消息确定第一传输模式之后,将第二传输模式更新为第一传输模式,其中,该第一传输模式和第二传输模式可能相同,也可能不同。再例如,该第三信息中包括的该传输模式为确定该第一传输模式之后该第一终端设备采用的传输模式,也就是该第三信息中包括第一传输模式,则该第一终端设备可以根据该第二消息确定下一时刻采用的传输模式,并将当前使用的第一传输模式进行更新,其中,该第一传输模式和更新后的传输模式可能相同,也可能不同。为了便于说明,这里以该第三信息中包括的该传输模式为确定该第一传输模式之前,该第一终端设备采用的传输模式为例进行说明。
可选的,该第三信息中包括的该第一终端设备当前进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式是该第一终端设备在该终端设备组中采用的传输模式。
可选的,该第二消息中包括的第三信息为该第一终端设备的相关信息,该第三信息还可以包括其他信息,例如,该第三信息还可以包括该第一终端设备所在终端设备组的组头信息。该组头信息可以用于指示该终端设备组中的组头,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调、控制、管理或分配功能的终端设备。例如,若该第一终端设备不是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息可以包括该终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或者,若该第一终端设备是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息可以用于指示该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
应理解,与实施例一中的终端设备组的概念类似,本实施例中的终端设备组指也可以该第一终端设备所在的单播链路或者组播链路,或者仅包括该第一终端设备,在此不再赘述。
可选的,对于该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组,若该终端设备组仅包括第一终端设备,即该第一终端设备没有和其他终端设备进行单播或者组播通信,则该终端设备可以确定采用上述模式1的方式获取侧行链路资源,或者,若同时该第一终端设备还位于小区覆盖范围外,则该终端设备还可以确定采用mode 2a的方式获取侧行链路资源,但本申请实施例并不限于此。
可选的,对于该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组,若该终端设备组包括多个终端设备,该第一终端设备还可以结合其他终端设备的相关信息,共同确定该第一传输模式。例如,该第一终端设备可以为该终端设备组中的组头,该组头可以根据组成员的相关信息,确定组头采用的传输模式,或者,还可以确定其他组成员采用的传输模式。
这里以该终端设备组包括多个终端设备为例,该第一终端设备为终端设备组中任意一个终端设备,第三终端设备为另一个任意的终端设备,该第一终端设备可以结合该第三终端设备的相关信息,确定第一传输模式。具体地,该第二消息还可以包括第四信息,该第四信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、该第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第二指示信息;其中,该第三终端设备为除该第一终端设备外的终端设备,例如,该第三终端设备可以为与该第一终端设备同在一个终端设备组中的其他任意的终端设备,其中,该第一终端设备可以为该终端设备组中的组头,而第三终端设备为该终端设备组中的任意组成员。
可选的,该方法200还可以包括:该第一终端设备接收该第三终端设备发送的该第四信息。其中,该第四信息可以承载在侧行传输信道中,例如,该侧行传输信道可以为PSCCH或PSSCH。
对于该第二指示信息,可以用于指示该第三终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。例如,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第二指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外。
再例如,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第二指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
再例如,若该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第二指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第二指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息。具体地,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,同样也就位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,则该第一指示信息可以用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外或者指示该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外。若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,但位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息可以用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,或者,该第一指示信息还可以包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息,以便于第一终端设备确定该第三终端设备所在的小区。
再例如,若该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第二指示信息用于指示该 第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在的小区;或者,该第一指示也可以包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息,以便于第一终端设备确定该第三终端设备所在的小区。
应理解,该第一终端设备结合多个终端设备的信息,确定第一传输模式可以考虑各种条件和因素,根据实际应用,尽量避免资源冲突,并且,该第一终端设备确定采用第一传输模式的同时,也可以为其他终端设备配置传输模式,例如,该第一终端设备为所在终端设备组中的组头,则该第一终端设备还可以配置其他终端设备的传输模式。
例如,若该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组中各个终端设备位于同一个小区内,则第一终端设备可以配置该终端设备组中的全部终端设备均采用上述的模式1的方式获取侧行链路的资源,或者也可以采用上述Mode 2c,或者其他模式。但是,若该终端设备组中的终端设备位于不同的小区,如果仍然配置该终端设备组中的终端设备采用模式1的方式获取资源,由于小区之间没有资源协调,此时各个组成员对应的网络设备在给该组成员分配传输资源时可能会导致传输资源冲突,因此,第一终端设备可以配置该终端设备组内的终端设备可以采用mode 2b或mode 2d的方式,由组头为各个组成员分配传输资源,从而避免组内用户之间的传输干扰。
应理解,若该第一终端设备为其他终端设备配置了传输模式,则该方法200还可以包括:该第一终端设备向该第三终端设备发送第三配置信息,该第三配置信息用于指示该第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式。例如,该第一终端设备可以配置该第三终端设备也采用第一传输模式,则该第三配置信息用于指示该第三终端设备采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信;或者,该第一终端设备也可以为第三终端设备配置其他传输模式,本申请实施例并不限于此。
实施例三:通过其他终端设备配置该第一终端设备采用第一传输模式。
具体地,结合上述的实施例一和实施例二可知,第一终端设备为任意一个终端设备,该第一终端设备也可以接收其他终端设备发送的传输模式,例如,该第一终端设备接收第四终端设备发送的第四配置信息,该第四配置信息用于指示该第一传输模式,而该第一传输模式可以为网络设备为该第一终端设备配置的,而通过第四终端设备发送的第四配置信息告知该第一终端设备;或者,该第一传输模式为该第四终端设备为该第一终端设备配置的,并通过第四配置信息告知该第一终端设备。该第一终端设备根据该第四配置信息,在该多种传输模式中确定该第一传输模式,并采用该第一传输模式与其他终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
结合上述的实施例一和实施例二,该第一终端设备可以为所在终端设备组中的任意一个终端设备,例如,该第一终端设备可以为所在终端设备组中除组头以外的终端设备,也就是该终端设备组中的组成员,其中,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调、管理、控制或分配功能的终端设备。而该第四终端设备为该终端设备中另一个任意的终端设备,例如,该第四终端设备可以为该终端设备组中的组头,或者也可以为该终端设备组中的组成员。
可选的,该方法200还可以包括:该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送第五信息,或者向该第四终端设备发送第五信息,该第四终端设备再向网络设备发送该第五信息,以便于网络设备根据该第五信息确定第一终端设备采用第一传输模式。或者,该第一终端设备向第四终端设备发送第五信息,以便于第四终端设备根据该第五信息确定第一终端设备采用第一传输模式。或者,第一终端设备也可以在根据第四配置信息确定第一传输模式之后,再向网络设备或者第四终端设备发送第五信息,则该第五信息用于网络设备或者第四终端设备确定第一终端设备在下一时刻采用的传输模式。
可选的,第一终端设备向该网络设备发送的该第五信息可以承载在例如上行控制信息、MAC CE或RRC信令中,本申请实施例并不限于此。
可选的,第一终端设备向该第四终端设备发送的该第五信息可以承载在侧行传输信道中,例如,该侧行传输信道可以为PSCCH或PSSCH。
应理解,该第五信息为该第一终端设备的相关信息,该第五信息可以包括以下信息中的至少一个:该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、该终端设备组的组标识以及第三指示信息。
可选的,该第五信息中包括的该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式是指发送该第五信息时采用的传输模式。例如,若该第五信息在第一终端设备接收第四配置信息之前发送,则该第五信息中指示的传输模式是该第一终端设备当前使用的传输模式,该传输模式可能是第一传输模式,也可能是其他传输模式;若该第五信息在第一终端设备接收第四配置信息之后发送,则该第五信息中指示的传输模式是该第一终端设备当前使用的传输模式,也就是第一传输模式。
可选的,该第五信息中包括的该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式是该第一终端设备在该终端设备组中采用的传输模式。
应理解,该第五信息中的该组头信息可以用于指示该终端设备组中的组头,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备。例如,若该第一终端设备不是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息可以包括该终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或者,若该第一终端设备是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信 息可以用于指示该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头,或者该组头信息也可以包括该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组头的标识信息,由网络设备或者第四终端设备确定该组头为该第一终端设备。
应理解,与实施例一和实施例二类似,本实施例中的终端设备组指该第一终端设备所在的单播链路或者组播链路,或者若该第一终端设备不属于任何单播或者组播链路,该终端设备组也可以仅包括该第一终端设备,在此不再赘述。
可选的,该第五信息中的第三指示信息用于指示该第一终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。例如,若该第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外。
再例如,若该第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第三指示信息包括该第一终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息。
再例如,若该第一终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第三指示信息包括该第一终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息。
再例如,若该第一终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第三指示信息用于指示该第一终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在的小区。
应理解,第一终端设备接收第四终端设备发送的第四配置信息,该第四配置信息用于指示该第一终端设备采用第一传输模式进行侧行链路传输,该第一传输模式可以由网络设备或者第四终端设备配置,具体地配置过程可对应参考实施例一和实施例二,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
因此,本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,通过网络设备或者终端设备配置一个或者多个终端设备进行侧行链路时采用的传输模式,尤其对于单播或者组播通信中的多个终端设备,可以根据实际应用,配置合适的传输模式,从而避免资源冲突,提高资源利用率和数据传输效率。
上文中结合图1至图3,从终端设备侧的角度详细描述了根据本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,下面将结合图4,从网络设备的角度描述根据本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法。
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法300的示意性流程图,该方法300可以由网络设备执行。具体地,例如该网络设备可以为图1或2中的网络设备。如图4所示,该方法300包括:S310,接收第一终端设备发送的第一消息,该第一消息包括第一信息,该第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及该终端设备组的组头信息,其中,该组头信息用于指示该终端设备组中的组头,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备;S320,根据该第一消息,在多个传输模式中确定第一传输模式;S33,向该第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示该第一终端设备采用该第一传输模式与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
可选的,作为一个实施例,若该第一终端设备不是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息还包括该终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或者,若该第一终端设备是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息用于指示该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该向该第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,包括:向第二终端设备发送该第一配置信息,该第二终端设备用于向该第一终端设备发送该第一配置信息,该第二终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一消息还包括第二信息,该第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、该第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,其中,该第三终端设备为该终端设备组中除该第一终端设备外的终端设备,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备的小区。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选的,作为一个实施例,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或者,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或者,若该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第二指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或者,若该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在的小区。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该方法300还包括:向该第三终端设备发送第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于指示该第三终端设备采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一消息承载在上行控制信息、MAC CE或RRC信令中。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:该第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、RAT类别指示信息以及QoS属性信息。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
因此,本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,网络设备可以配置一个或者多个终端设备进行侧行链路时采用的传输模式,尤其对于单播或者组播通信中的多个终端设备,网络设备可以根据实际应用,配置合适的传输模式,从而避免资源冲突,提高资源利用率和数据传输效率。
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
另外,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
上文中结合图1至图4,详细描述了根据本申请实施例的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,下面将结合图5至图9,描述根据本申请实施例的终端设备和网络设备。
如图5所示,根据本申请实施例的终端设备400包括:处理单元410和收发单元420。具体地,该处理单元410用于:在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式;该收发单元420用于:采用该第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示该第一传输模式;该处理单元410还用于:根据该第一配置信息,在该多种传输模式中确定该第一传输模式。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:向该网络设备发送第一消息,该第一消息包括第一信息,该第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:该终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、该终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及该终端设备组的组头信息,其中,该组头信息用于指示该终端设备组中的组头,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备。
可选地,作为一个实施例,若该终端设备不是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息包括该终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或,若该终端设备是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息用于指示该终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一消息还包括第二信息,该第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第二终端设备的标识信息、该第二终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,其中,该第二终端设备为该终端设备组中除该终端设备外的终端设备,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,若该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或,若该第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息包括该第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或,若该第二终端设备位于该终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备位于该终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第一指示信息包括该第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或,若该第二终端设备位于该终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息用于指示该第二终端设备位于该终端设备所在的小区。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:接收该第二终端设备发送的该第二信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第二信息承载在侧行传输信道中,该侧行传输信道为物理侧行控制信道PSCCH或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:向该第二终端设备发送第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于指示该第二终端设备采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一消息承载在上行控制信息、MAC CE或RRC信令中。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:该第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、RAT类别指示信息以及QoS属性信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该处理单元410还用于:根据第二消息,在该多个传输模式中确定该第一传输模式,该第二消息包括第三信息,该第三信息包括该终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式和/或该终端设备组的组标识。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第二消息还包括第四信息,该第四信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、该第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第二指示信息;其中,该第三终端设备为该终端设备组中除该终端设备外的终端设备,该第二指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第二指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第二指示信息包括该第三 终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或,若该第三终端设备位于该终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第二指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第二指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或,若该第三终端设备位于该终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第二指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该终端设备所在的小区。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:接收该第三终端设备发送的该第四信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第四信息承载在侧行传输信道中,该侧行传输信道为PSCCH或PSSCH。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:向该第三终端设备发送第三配置信息,该第三配置信息用于指示该第三终端设备采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:接收第四终端设备发送的第四配置信息,该第四配置信息用于指示该第一传输模式;该处理单元410还用于:根据该第四配置信息,在该多种传输模式中确定该第一传输模式。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该终端设备为所在终端设备组中除组头以外的终端设备,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备,该第四终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元420还用于:向该网络设备或该第四终端设备发送第五信息,该第五信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:该终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、该终端设备组的组标识以及第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,若该终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或者,若该终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第三指示信息包括该终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或者,若该终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第三指示信息包括该终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或者,若该终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第三指示信息用于指示该终端设备位于该第四终端设备所在的小区。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备400可对应于执行本申请实施例中的方法200,并且终端设备400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1至图4中的各个方法中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
因此,本申请实施例的终端设备,通过网络设备或者其他终端设备配置为其配置进行侧行链路时采用的传输模式,尤其对于单播或者组播通信中的多个终端设备,可以根据实际应用,配置合适的传输模式,从而避免资源冲突,提高资源利用率和数据传输效率。
如图6所示,根据本申请实施例的网络设备500包括:处理单元510和收发单元520,具体地,该收发单元520用于:接收第一终端设备发送的第一消息,该第一消息包括第一信息,该第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:该第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、该第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及该终端设备组的组头信息,其中,该组头信息用于指示该终端设备组中的组头,该组头为该终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备;该处理单元510用于:根据该第一消息,在多个传输模式中确定第一传输模式;该收发单元520用于:向该第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示该第一终端设备采用该第一传输模式与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
可选地,作为一个实施例,若该第一终端设备不是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息还包括该终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或,若该第一终端设备是该终端设备组中的组头,该组头信息用于指示该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元520还用于:向第二终端设备发送该第一配置信息,该第二终端设备用于向该第一终端设备发送该第一配置信息,该第二终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一消息还包括第二信息,该第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、该第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,其中,该第三终端设备为该终端设备组中除该第一终端设备外的终端设备,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备的小区。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的组头。
可选地,作为一个实施例,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或,若该第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或,若该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或该第二指示信息包括该第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或,若该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,该第一指示信息用于指示该第三终端设备位于该第一终端设备所在的小区。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发单元520还用于:向该第三终端设备发送第二配置信息,该第二配 置信息用于指示该第三终端设备采用该第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一消息承载在上行控制信息、MAC CE或RRC信令中。
可选的,作为一个实施例,该第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:该第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、RAT类别指示信息以及QoS属性信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于执行本申请实施例中的方法300,并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1至图4中的各个方法中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
因此,本申请实施例的网络设备,可以为一个或者多个终端设备配置进行侧行链路时采用的传输模式,尤其对于单播或者组播通信中的多个终端设备,网络设备可以根据实际应用,配置合适的传输模式,从而避免资源冲突,提高资源利用率和数据传输效率。
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图7所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图7所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地,如图7所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图8是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图8所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图8所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统800的示意性框图。如图9所示,该通信系统800包括终端设备810和网络设备820。
其中,该终端设备810可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备820可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技 术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (74)

  1. 一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式;
    所述第一终端设备采用所述第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式,包括:
    所述第一终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一传输模式;
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第一配置信息,在所述多种传输模式中确定所述第一传输模式。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及所述终端设备组的组头信息,
    其中,所述组头信息用于指示所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,
    若所述第一终端设备不是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息包括所述终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或
    若所述第一终端设备是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息用于指示所述第一终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括第二信息,
    所述第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第二终端设备的标识信息、所述第二终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,
    其中,所述第二终端设备为所述终端设备组中除所述第一终端设备外的终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,
    若所述第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息包括所述第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第二终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第一指示信息包括所述第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第二终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在的小区。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端设备接收所述第二终端设备发送的所述第二信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息承载在侧行传输信道中,所述侧行传输信道为物理侧行控制信道PSCCH或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH。
  9. 根据权利要求2至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第二终端设备采用所述第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
  10. 根据权利要求3至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载在上行控制信息、介质访问控制层的控制单元MAC CE或无线资源控制RRC信令中。
  11. 根据权利要求2至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:
    所述第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、无线接入技术RAT类别指示信息以及服务质量QoS属性信息。
  12. 根据权利要求2至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式,包括:
    所述第一终端设备根据第二消息,在所述多个传输模式中确定所述第一传输模式,所述第二消息包括第三信息,所述第三信息包括所述第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式和/或所述终端设备组的组标识。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息还包括第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、所述第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第二指示信息;
    其中,所述第三终端设备为所述终端设备组中除所述第一终端设备外的终端设备,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第二指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第二指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在的小区。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端设备接收所述第三终端设备发送的所述第四信息。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第四信息承载在侧行传输信道中,所述侧行传输信道为PSCCH或PSSCH。
  18. 根据权利要求14至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端设备向所述第三终端设备发送第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于指示所述第三终端设备采用所述第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式,包括:
    所述第一终端设备接收第四终端设备发送的第四配置信息,所述第四配置信息用于指示所述第一传输模式;
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第四配置信息,在所述多种传输模式中确定所述第一传输模式。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备为所在终端设备组中除组头以外的终端设备,所述组头为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备,所述第四终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备或所述第四终端设备发送第五信息,
    所述第五信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述终端设备组的组标识以及第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,
    若所述第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第一终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第三指示信息包括所述第一终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第一终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第三指示信息包括所述第一终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第一终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在的小区。
  23. 一种侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    接收第一终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及所述终端设备组的组头信息,其中,所述组头信息用于指示所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头 为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备;
    根据所述第一消息,在多个传输模式中确定第一传输模式;
    向所述第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端设备采用所述第一传输模式与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,
    若所述第一终端设备不是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息还包括所述终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或
    若所述第一终端设备是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息用于指示所述第一终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  25. 根据权利要求23或23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,包括:
    向第二终端设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第二终端设备用于向所述第一终端设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第二终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  26. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括第二信息,
    所述第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、所述第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,
    其中,所述第三终端设备为所述终端设备组中除所述第一终端设备外的终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备的小区。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  28. 根据权利要求25或27所述的方法,其特征在于,
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第二指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在的小区。
  29. 根据权利要求26至28中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    向所述第三终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第三终端设备采用所述第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
  30. 根据权利要求23至29中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载在上行控制信息、介质访问控制层的控制单元MAC CE或无线资源控制RRC信令中。
  31. 根据权利要求23至30中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:
    所述第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、无线接入技术RAT类别指示信息以及服务质量QoS属性信息。
  32. 根据权利要求23至31中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
  33. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    处理单元,用于在多种传输模式中确定第一传输模式;
    收发单元,用于采用所述第一传输模式,与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一传输模式;
    所述处理单元还用于:
    根据所述第一配置信息,在所述多种传输模式中确定所述第一传输模式。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    向所述网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及所述终端设备组的组头信息,
    其中,所述组头信息用于指示所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调 或分配功能的终端设备。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    若所述终端设备不是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息包括所述终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或
    若所述终端设备是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息用于指示所述终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  37. 根据权利要求35或36所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括第二信息,
    所述第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第二终端设备的标识信息、所述第二终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,
    其中,所述第二终端设备为所述终端设备组中除所述终端设备外的终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    若所述第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第二终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息包括所述第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第二终端设备位于所述终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备位于所述终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第一指示信息包括所述第二终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第二终端设备位于所述终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备位于所述终端设备所在的小区。
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    接收所述第二终端设备发送的所述第二信息。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二信息承载在侧行传输信道中,所述侧行传输信道为物理侧行控制信道PSCCH或物理侧行共享信道PSSCH。
  41. 根据权利要求34至40中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    向所述第二终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第二终端设备采用所述第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
  42. 根据权利要求35至41中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载在上行控制信息、介质访问控制层的控制单元MAC CE或无线资源控制RRC信令中。
  43. 根据权利要求34至42中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:
    所述第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、无线接入技术RAT类别指示信息以及服务质量QoS属性信息。
  44. 根据权利要求34至43中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
  45. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:
    根据第二消息,在所述多个传输模式中确定所述第一传输模式,所述第二消息包括第三信息,所述第三信息包括所述终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式和/或所述终端设备组的组标识。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二消息还包括第四信息,所述第四信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、所述第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第二指示信息;
    其中,所述第三终端设备为所述终端设备组中除所述终端设备外的终端设备,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第二指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第二指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述终端设备所在的小区。
  48. 根据权利要求46或47所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    接收所述第三终端设备发送的所述第四信息。
  49. 根据权利要求47所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第四信息承载在侧行传输信道中,所述侧行传输信道为PSCCH或PSSCH。
  50. 根据权利要求46至49中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    向所述第三终端设备发送第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于指示所述第三终端设备采用所述第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
  51. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    接收第四终端设备发送的第四配置信息,所述第四配置信息用于指示所述第一传输模式;
    所述处理单元还用于:
    根据所述第四配置信息,在所述多种传输模式中确定所述第一传输模式。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为所在终端设备组中除组头以外的终端设备,所述组头为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备,所述第四终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  53. 根据权利要求51或52所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    向所述网络设备或所述第四终端设备发送第五信息,
    所述第五信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述终端设备组的组标识以及第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端设备对应的小区信息或覆盖信息。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    若所述终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第三指示信息包括所述终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第三指示信息包括所述终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端设备位于所述第四终端设备所在的小区。
  55. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    收发单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括第一信息,所述第一信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:所述第一终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式、所述第一终端设备所在的终端设备组的组标识以及所述终端设备组的组头信息,其中,所述组头信息用于指示所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头为所述终端设备组中具有资源协调或分配功能的终端设备;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一消息,在多个传输模式中确定第一传输模式;
    所述收发单元用于:向所述第一终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述第一终端设备采用所述第一传输模式与其它终端设备进行侧行链路通信。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,
    若所述第一终端设备不是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息还包括所述终端设备组中组头的标识信息;或
    若所述第一终端设备是所述终端设备组中的组头,所述组头信息用于指示所述第一终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  57. 根据权利要求55或56所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    向第二终端设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第二终端设备用于向所述第一终端设备发送所述第一配置信息,所述第二终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  58. 根据权利要求55或56所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括第二信息,
    所述第二信息包括以下信息中的至少一个:第三终端设备的标识信息、所述第三终端设备进行侧行链路通信采用的传输模式以及第一指示信息,
    其中,所述第三终端设备为所述终端设备组中除所述第一终端设备外的终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备的小区。
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备为所述终端设备组中的组头。
  60. 根据权利要求58或59所述的网络设备,其特征在于,
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围外;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于小区覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围外和/或所述第二指示信息包括所述第三终端设备所在小区的小区标识信息;或
    若所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在小区的覆盖范围内,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第三终端设备位于所述第一终端设备所在的小区。
  61. 根据权利要求58至60中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    向所述第三终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述第三终端设备采用所述第一传输模式进行侧行链路通信。
  62. 根据权利要求55至61中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息承载在上行控制信息、介质访问控制层的控制单元MAC CE或无线资源控制RRC信令中。
  63. 根据权利要求55至62中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还包括以下信息中的至少一种:
    所述第一终端所在的终端设备组的组标识信息、组播通信或广播通信的类型信息、无线接入技术RAT类别指示信息以及服务质量QoS属性信息。
  64. 根据权利要求55至63中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息承载在广播信息、RRC信令或下行控制信息中。
  65. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。
  66. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求23至32中任一项所述的方法。
  67. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法。
  68. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求23至32中任一项所述的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法。
  69. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。
  70. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求23至32中任一项所述的方法。
  71. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法。
  72. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求23至32中任一项所述的侧行链路中确定传输模式的方法。
  73. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。
  74. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求23至32中任一项所述的方法。
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RU2766435C1 (ru) 2022-03-15
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CA3116599C (en) 2023-05-09
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