WO2019037007A1 - 一种消息发送方法及终端 - Google Patents
一种消息发送方法及终端 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019037007A1 WO2019037007A1 PCT/CN2017/098770 CN2017098770W WO2019037007A1 WO 2019037007 A1 WO2019037007 A1 WO 2019037007A1 CN 2017098770 W CN2017098770 W CN 2017098770W WO 2019037007 A1 WO2019037007 A1 WO 2019037007A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to terminal technologies, and in particular, to a message sending method and a terminal.
- Short message is a kind of telecommunication service generated by the digital mobile communication system. It transmits text or digital short information through the signaling channel and signaling network of the mobile communication system, and belongs to a non-real-time, non-voice data communication service.
- the short message may be originated by the mobile communication terminal (mobile phone), or may be originated by the mobile network operator's short message platform server, or may be originated by the network service provider SP (including ICP, ISP, etc.) interconnected with the mobile operator's short message platform.
- the network service provider SP including ICP, ISP, etc.
- the short message is a data communication service provided by the mobile network operator, it can only be transmitted between users of the mobile network operator.
- the advantage is that as long as the user is within the mobile network of the mobile network operator, the short message can be delivered; but the disadvantage is also obvious, that is, the message length of the short message is always no more than 160 English or numeric characters, or 70 Chinese characters, that is, information
- the amount of bearers is small, and mobile network operators generally charge text messages one by one.
- the instant messaging service refers to a service capable of instantly transmitting and receiving Internet messages and the like.
- the provider of instant messaging service is independent of the mobile network operator, and the transmission of instant messaging messages can only be sent between users of the instant messaging service.
- the advantage is that the message length is not limited, and the information bears more; the disadvantage is that both parties need to access the Internet, and both must open the instant messaging client, if the party is not online, the message cannot be known to the other party in time.
- the carriers of short messages and instant messaging are all on the mobile phone, which means that the user will use the mobile phone to carry on the interaction of the short message, and also the instant communication communication through the instant communication client.
- the user needs to operate through two clients, which is not convenient for the user to use, and also communicates through the short message when the user can communicate through instant communication, thereby improving the communication cost of the user.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a message sending method and a terminal, which can automatically select between two communication modes, namely, a short message and an instant communication message, thereby saving the communication cost of the user.
- a first aspect of the present invention provides a message sending method, including:
- the message content is sent to the message recipient according to the selected message sending manner.
- the sending manner of the message according to the message receiver information selection includes:
- the instant communication mode is selected
- the message mode is selected.
- the method further includes: determining, according to the message receiver information, whether the message receiver is in the instant of communication, the method further includes:
- the method further includes:
- the short message mode is selected
- the instant messaging mode is selected.
- determining, according to the message receiver information, whether the message receiver is instant communication online :
- Another aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
- An obtaining unit configured to acquire a message content input by a user and message receiving party information
- a selecting unit configured to select a message sending manner according to the message receiver information acquired by the acquiring unit, where the message sending manner includes a short message mode or an instant communication mode;
- a sending unit configured to send the message content to the message recipient according to a message sending manner selected by the selecting unit.
- the selecting unit is specifically configured to:
- the instant communication mode is selected
- the message mode is selected.
- it also includes:
- a determining unit configured to determine whether the terminal is set to preferentially send an instant messaging message
- the selecting unit is configured to: when the determining unit determines that the terminal is configured to preferentially send an instant communication message, determine, according to the message receiver information, whether the message receiver is in real time communication; determining in the determining unit When the terminal is not set to preferentially send an instant messaging message, the short message mode is selected.
- it also includes:
- a determining unit configured to determine whether the terminal is configured to allow sending a short message
- the selecting unit is configured to select a short message mode when the determining unit determines that the terminal is configured to allow sending a short message; and select an instant communication mode when the terminal is not configured to allow a short message to be sent.
- the selecting unit is specifically configured to: when determining, according to the message receiver information, whether the message receiver is in real time communication:
- the terminal can obtain the message content input by the user and the message receiver information, and then according to the message receiver. Selecting a short message mode or an instant communication mode, and then sending the message content to the message recipient according to the selected message sending manner, so that the message sending mode can be automatically selected, and the instant messaging can be performed when the instant messaging message can be passed.
- the sending method improves the information carrying capacity of the message exchange and reduces the communication cost of the user.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for operating a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for sending a message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment describes a process flow of the terminal, and the terminal may be a smart terminal or a tablet computer. .
- this embodiment includes:
- the message content can be input by the user through the physical keyboard of the smart terminal or through a virtual keyboard on the touch screen.
- the message recipient information may be the recipient's mobile phone number, which is also registered in the instant messaging system. Or it may be other identifiers of the recipient, as long as the identifier is registered both in the mobile communication network and in the instant messaging system.
- the terminal may determine, according to the message receiver information, the current state of the message receiver in the instant messaging system, that is, whether the message receiver is currently online in the instant messaging system; if the message receiver is currently online in the instant messaging system, It indicates that the message receiver can receive the instant communication message immediately, so the instant communication mode can be selected; otherwise, if the message receiver is not online in the instant messaging system, it means that the message receiver cannot receive the instant communication message immediately, so the message can be selected. the way.
- the message content is encapsulated according to a format required by the instant messaging system, and then the encapsulated instant messaging message is sent to the instant messaging server, and is forwarded by the instant messaging server. Give the message recipient.
- the sender of the message can communicate directly with the sender of the message.
- the content of the message can be encapsulated in the format required by the instant messaging system and sent directly to the recipient of the message instead of The forwarding of the instant messaging server is required, and the sending speed of the message can be improved.
- the selected message sending mode is the short message mode
- the content of the message is encapsulated according to the requirements of the short message protocol, and then the encapsulated short message is sent to the short message center of the mobile network service provider, and the short message center forwards the short message to the message receiving party.
- the terminal can obtain the message content input by the user and the message receiver information, and then select a short message mode or an instant communication mode according to the message receiver information, and then receive the message according to the selected message sending manner.
- the party sends the content of the message, so that the message sending mode can be automatically selected, and the instant messaging mode can be used to improve the information carrying capacity of the message exchange while reducing the communication cost of the user.
- the process of selecting a message sending manner according to the message receiver information may include:
- the instant communication mode is selected
- the message mode is selected.
- the message is determined according to the message recipient information.
- the method may further include:
- the method may further include:
- the short message mode is selected
- the instant messaging mode is selected.
- determining, according to the message recipient information, whether the message recipient is immediately communicating online determining, according to the message recipient information, whether the message recipient is immediately communicating online:
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending a message according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment includes:
- the message content can be input by the user through the physical keyboard of the smart terminal or through a virtual keyboard on the touch screen.
- the message recipient information may be the recipient's mobile phone number, which is also registered in the instant messaging system. Or it may be other identifiers of the recipient, as long as the identifier is registered both in the mobile communication network and in the instant messaging system.
- step 202 Determine whether the terminal is set to preferentially send an instant messaging message; if yes, go to step 203; if no, go to step 207.
- a switch for preferentially sending an instant communication message can be preset, and the user can select whether to open the switch according to his own needs.
- the query message includes the message receiver information.
- the query message is used to query whether the message receiving party is currently online. If the user logs in to the instant messaging system, the user needs to send a message with the instant messaging server, so that the timely communication server can record the online status of each user.
- the instant messaging server may query the online status of the message receiver according to the message receiver information included in the query message; if the message receiver is online, the response message carries the online information of the message receiver, and vice versa. If the message receiver is not online, the response message carries information that the message recipient is not online.
- an online status identifier bit may be set in the response message, and the identifier bit may occupy one bit. For example, when the bit value is 1, the message receiver is online, and the value of the bit is 0 means the message recipient is not online. Of course, when the value of the bit is 0, the message receiver is online, and when the bit is 1, the message receiver is not online. Whether the value is 0 or 1 indicates that the message receiver can be pre-arranged in advance, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- step 205 Determine, according to the response message, whether the message receiver is instant communication online; if yes, go to step 206; if no, go to step 207.
- the terminal may specifically determine, according to the value of the online status identifier bit in the response message, whether the message receiver is online, for example, when the identifier bit occupies one bit, if the bit value is 1, it is determined that the message receiver is currently communicating in real time; On the other hand, if the bit is 0, it is determined that the current recipient of the message is not online.
- step 207 Determine whether the terminal is configured to allow sending a short message; if yes, go to step 208; if no, go to step 206.
- a switch for preferentially allowing the sending of the short message can be preset, and the user can select whether to open the switch according to his own needs.
- the user is very concerned about the cost of communication, and in any case, it is not allowed to send a text message, the user may consider opening the switch; if the user turns on the switch, the terminal can know that the user does not want to send the message content through the short message.
- the message content is encapsulated according to a format required by the instant messaging system, and then the encapsulated instant messaging message is sent to the instant messaging server, and is forwarded by the instant messaging server. Give the message recipient.
- the sender of the message can communicate directly with the sender of the message.
- the content of the message can be encapsulated in the format required by the instant messaging system and sent directly to the recipient of the message instead of The forwarding of the instant messaging server is required, and the sending speed of the message can be improved.
- the selected message sending mode is the short message mode
- the content of the message is encapsulated according to the requirements of the short message protocol, and then the encapsulated short message is sent to the short message center of the mobile network service provider, and the short message center forwards the short message to the message receiving party.
- the terminal can obtain the message content input by the user and the message receiver information, and then select a short message mode or an instant communication mode according to the message receiver information, and then receive the message according to the selected message sending manner.
- the party sends the content of the message, so that the message sending mode can be automatically selected, and the instant messaging mode can be used to improve the information carrying capacity of the message exchange while reducing the communication cost of the user.
- some settings can be preset in the terminal, so that the user can set some selection conditions of the message sending mode according to their own affordability, preferences, etc., so that the selected message sending mode meets the user's requirements and improves the user's use experience.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal includes:
- the obtaining unit 301 is configured to acquire message content input by the user and message receiver information;
- the message content can be input by the user through the physical keyboard of the smart terminal, or through the touch screen Virtual keyboard input. Therefore, the acquisition unit 301 can be a physical keyboard of the smart terminal, or a touch screen or the like.
- the message recipient information may be the recipient's mobile phone number, which is also registered in the instant messaging system. Or it may be other identifiers of the recipient, as long as the identifier is registered both in the mobile communication network and in the instant messaging system.
- the selecting unit 302 is configured to select a message sending manner according to the message receiver information acquired by the acquiring unit 302, where the message sending manner includes a short message mode or an instant communication mode;
- the terminal may determine, according to the message receiver information, the current state of the message receiver in the instant messaging system, that is, whether the message receiver is currently online in the instant messaging system; if the message receiver is currently online in the instant messaging system, It indicates that the message receiver can receive the instant communication message immediately, so the instant communication mode can be selected; otherwise, if the message receiver is not online in the instant messaging system, it means that the message receiver cannot receive the instant communication message immediately, so the message can be selected. the way.
- the sending unit 303 is configured to send the message content to the message recipient according to a message sending manner selected by the selecting unit 302.
- the message content is encapsulated according to a format required by the instant messaging system, and then the encapsulated instant messaging message is sent to the instant messaging server, and is forwarded by the instant messaging server. Give the message recipient.
- the sender of the message can communicate directly with the sender of the message.
- the content of the message can be encapsulated in the format required by the instant messaging system and sent directly to the recipient of the message instead of The forwarding of the instant messaging server is required, and the sending speed of the message can be improved.
- the selected message sending mode is the short message mode
- the content of the message is encapsulated according to the requirements of the short message protocol, and then the encapsulated short message is sent to the short message center of the mobile network service provider, and the short message center forwards the short message to the message receiving party.
- the terminal can obtain the message content input by the user and the message receiver information, and then select a short message mode or an instant communication mode according to the message receiver information, and then receive the message according to the selected message sending manner.
- the party sends the message content so that it can be automatically selected
- the information transmission method improves the information carrying capacity of the message exchange and reduces the communication cost of the user through the instant communication method when the instant communication message can be transmitted.
- the selecting unit 302 may be specifically configured to:
- the instant communication mode is selected
- the message mode is selected.
- the terminal may further include a determining unit 304 (shown by a broken line in FIG. 3), configured to determine whether the terminal is configured to preferentially send an instant messaging message;
- the selecting unit 302 is configured to determine, according to the message receiver information, whether the message receiver is in real time communication when the determining unit 304 determines that the terminal is configured to preferentially send an instant messaging message; The unit 304 determines that the short message mode is selected when the terminal is not set to preferentially send an instant messaging message.
- the determining unit 304 may be configured to determine whether the terminal is configured to allow sending a short message
- the selecting unit 303 is configured to select a short message mode when the determining unit 304 determines that the terminal is configured to allow a short message to be sent, and select an instant communication mode when the terminal is not configured to allow a short message to be sent.
- the selecting unit 302 may be specifically configured to: when determining whether the message receiver is online in time according to the message receiver information:
- the terminal can obtain the message content input by the user and the message receiver information, and then select a short message mode or an instant communication mode according to the message receiver information, and then receive the message according to the selected message sending manner.
- the party sends the content of the message, so that the message sending mode can be automatically selected, and the instant messaging mode can be used to improve the information carrying capacity of the message exchange while reducing the communication cost of the user.
- some settings can be preset in the terminal, so that users can set some choices of message delivery methods according to their own affordability, preferences, and so on. The condition is such that the selected message is sent in a manner that meets the requirements of the user and improves the user experience.
- the content is based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention.
- the description in the method embodiment of the present invention and details are not described herein again.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
一种消息发送方法，包括：获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息；根据所述消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式，所述消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式；按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。使用本发明，能够自动地在短信和即时通信消息两种交流方式中进行选择，节省用户的交流成本。
Description
本发明涉及终端技术，具体涉及一种消息发送方法及终端。
随着手机的普及，短信(SMS：Short Message Service)服务也得到了广泛的应用。短信是伴随数字移动通信系统而产生的一种电信业务，通过移动通信系统的信令信道和信令网，传送文字或数字短信息，属于一种非实时的、非语音的数据通信业务。短信可以由移动通信终端(手机)始发，也可由移动网络运营商的短信平台服务器始发，还可由与移动运营商短信平台互联的网络业务提供商SP(包括ICP、ISP等)始发。
由于短信是移动网络运营商提供的数据通信业务，只能够在移动网络运营商的用户之间进行发送。优点是只要用户在移动网络运营商的移动网络内，短信就可以送达；但是缺点也很明显，就是短信的信息长度，始终是不超过160个英文或数字字符，或70个汉字，即信息承载量较少，并且移动网络运营商一般是对短信进行逐条计费的。
而随着互联网的普及，即时通信(IM：Instant Message)业务也得到了飞速的发展。即时通信业务是指能够即时发送和接收互联网消息等的业务。即时通信业务的提供商是独立于移动网络运营商的，即时通信消息的发送也只能够在即时通信业务的用户之间发送。优点是消息长度不限，信息承载量较多；而缺点是需要双方均接入互联网，并且必须都打开即时通信客户端，如果一方不在线则消息不能及时让对方所知。
随着移动互联网的发展，短信和即时通信的载体都到了手机上面，也就是说用户既会用手机进行短信的交互，也会通过即时通信客户端进行即时通信的交互。但是用户需要通过两个客户端进行操作，既不方便用户的使用，也会在用户可以通过即时通信进行交流时通过短信进行了交流，提高了用户的交流成本。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种消息发送方法及终端，能够自动地在短信和即时通信消息两种交流方式中进行选择，节省用户的交流成本。
本发明实施例的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的：
本发明第一方面提供了一种消息发送方法，包括：
获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息；
根据所述消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式，所述消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式；
按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
可选的，所述根据所述消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式包括：
根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信在线，则选择即时通信方式；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信不在线，则选择短信方式。
可选的，根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线前，所述方法还包括：
判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；
如果所述终端设置成优先发送即时通信消息，才根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；
如果所述终端没有设置成优先发送即时通信消息，选择短信方式。
可选的，选择短信方式前，所述方法还包括：
判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；
如果所述终端设置成允许发送短信，才选择短信方式；
如果所述终端没有设置成允许发送短信，选择即时通信方式。
可选的，根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线：
向即时通信服务器发送查询消息，所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息；
接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述消息接收方即时通信在线或即时通信不在线的信息。
本发明另一方面提供了一种终端，包括：
获取单元，用于获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息；
选择单元，用于根据所述获取单元获取的消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式，所述消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式；
发送单元，用于按照所述选择单元选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
可选的，所述选择单元具体用于：
根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信在线，则选择即时通信方式；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信不在线，则选择短信方式。
可选的，还包括：
判断单元，用于判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；
所述选择单元，用于在所述判断单元判断所述终端设置成优先发送即时通信消息时，才根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；在所述判断单元判断所述终端没有设置成优先发送即时通信消息时，选择短信方式。
可选的，还包括：
判断单元，用于判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；
所述选择单元，用于在所述判断单元判断所述终端设置成允许发送短信时，才选择短信方式；在所述终端没有设置成允许发送短信时，选择即时通信方式。
可选的，所述选择单元在根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线时具体用于：
向即时通信服务器发送查询消息，所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息；
接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述消息接收方即时通信在线或即时通信不在线的信息。
从本发明实施例提供的以上技术方案可以看出，由于本发明实施例中终端可以获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息，然后根据所述消息接收方
信息选择短信方式或即时通信方式，再按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容，从而可以自动地选择消息发送方式，在能够通过即时通信消息时就通过即时通信发送方式，提高消息交流的信息承载量同时降低用户的交流成本。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一个实施例提供的终端操作方法的流程图；
图2为本发明另一个实施例提供的终端操作方法的流程图；
图3为本发明一个实施例提供的终端的结构图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
先介绍本发明实施例提供的视频通话方法，图1描述了本发明一个实施例提供的消息发送方法的流程，该实施例描述的是终端的处理流程，该终端可以是智能终端或平板电脑等。如图1所示，该实施例包括：
101、获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息。
消息内容可以由用户通过智能终端的物理键盘输入，或者通过触摸屏上的虚拟键盘输入。
消息接收方信息可以是接收方的手机号码，该手机号码也在即时通信系统中有注册。或者也可以是接收方的其他标识，只要这个标识既在移动通信网络中注册，也在即时通信系统中注册即可。
102、根据消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式；其中，消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式。
具体地，终端可以根据消息接收方信息确定消息接收方当前在即时通信系统中的状态，即消息接收方当前是否在即时通信系统中上线了；如果消息接收方当前在即时通信系统中上线，则表示消息接收方可以即时接收到即时通信消息，因此可以选择即时通信方式；反之，如果消息接收方没有在即时通信系统中上线，则表示消息接收方不能即时接收到即时通信消息，因此可以选择短信方式。
103、按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
其中，在选择的消息发送方式为即时通信方式时，将所述消息内容按照即时通信系统要求的格式进行封装，然后将封装后的即时通信消息发送至即时通信消息服务器，由即时通信消息服务器转发给消息接收方。
在一些即时通信系统中，消息发送方是可以直接与消息发送方进行交流的，则此时可以将所述消息内容按照即时通信系统要求的格式进行封装后，直接发送至消息接收方，而不需要通过即时通信消息服务器的转发，能够提高消息的发送速度。
在选择的消息发送方式为短信方式时，将所述消息内容按照短信协议的要求进行封装，然后将封装后的短信发送至移动网络服务商的短信中心，由短信中心将短信转发给消息接收方。
可见，本实施例中终端可以获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息，然后根据所述消息接收方信息选择短信方式或即时通信方式，再按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容，从而可以自动地选择消息发送方式，在能够通过即时通信消息时就通过即时通信发送方式，提高消息交流的信息承载量同时降低用户的交流成本。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述根据所述消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式的过程可以包括：
根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信在线，则选择即时通信方式；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信不在线，则选择短信方式。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，在根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接
收方是否即时通信在线前，所述方法还可以包括：
判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；
如果所述终端设置成优先发送即时通信消息，才根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；
如果所述终端没有设置成优先发送即时通信消息，选择短信方式。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，在选择短信方式前，所述方法还可以包括：
判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；
如果所述终端设置成允许发送短信，才选择短信方式；
如果所述终端没有设置成允许发送短信，选择即时通信方式。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线：
向即时通信服务器发送查询消息，所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息；
接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述消息接收方即时通信在线或即时通信不在线的信息。
图2描述了本发明另一个实施例提供的消息发送方法的流程，如图2所示，该实施例包括：
201、获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息。
消息内容可以由用户通过智能终端的物理键盘输入，或者通过触摸屏上的虚拟键盘输入。
消息接收方信息可以是接收方的手机号码，该手机号码也在即时通信系统中有注册。或者也可以是接收方的其他标识，只要这个标识既在移动通信网络中注册，也在即时通信系统中注册即可。
202、判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；如果是，进入步骤203；如果否，进入步骤207。
可以在终端的设置菜单中，预置有是否优先发送即时通信消息的开关，用户可以根据自己的需要选择是否打开这个开关。
例如，用户不在乎交流成本，或者希望消息内容都能够很及时的传送至消
息接收方，则可以考虑关闭这个开关；如果用户关闭了这个开关，终端就可以知道用户希望首要通过短信方式来发送消息内容。
反之，用户比较在乎交流成本，则可以考虑打开这个开关；如果用户打开了这个开关，终端就可以知道用户希望首要通过即时通信方式来发送消息内容。
203、向即时通信服务器发送查询消息；所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息。
该查询消息用于查询消息接收方当前是否即时通信系统在线；由于用户在登录了即时通信系统时，需要与即时通信服务器发送消息，从而及时通信服务器可以记录每个用户的在线状态。
204、接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息。
即时通信服务器在接收到查询消息后，可以根据查询消息所包括的消息接收方信息查询消息接收方的在线状态；如果消息接收方在线，则在响应消息中携带消息接收方在线的信息，反之，如果消息接收方不在线，则在响应消息中携带消息接收方不在线的信息。
在一些实施例中，可以在响应消息中设置有在线状态标识位，该标识位可以占用一个比特，例如在该比特位取值为1时表示消息接收方在线，反之在该比特位取值为0时表示消息接收方不在线。当然，也可以在该比特位取值为0时表示消息接收方在线，反之在该比特位取值为1时表示消息接收方不在线。具体取0还是取1表示消息接收方在线可以预先约定，本发明实施例不做限定。
205、根据所述响应消息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；如果是，进入步骤206；如果否，进入步骤207。
终端具体可以根据响应消息中的在线状态标识位的取值确定消息接收方是否在线，例如在该标识位占用一个比特时，如果该比特位取值为1则判断消息接收方当前即时通信在线；反之，如果该比特为取值为0则判断消息接收方当前即时通信不在线。
206、选择即时通信发送方式；进入步骤209。
207、判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；如果是，进入步骤208；如果否，进入步骤206。
可以在终端的设置菜单中，预置有是否优先允许发送短信的开关，用户可以根据自己的需要选择是否打开这个开关。
例如，用户非常在乎交流成本，任何情况下都不允许发送短信，则用户可以考虑打开这个开关；如果用户打开了这个开关，终端就可以知道用户不希望通过短信方式来发送消息内容。
208、选择短信方式。
209、按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
其中，在选择的消息发送方式为即时通信方式时，将所述消息内容按照即时通信系统要求的格式进行封装，然后将封装后的即时通信消息发送至即时通信消息服务器，由即时通信消息服务器转发给消息接收方。
在一些即时通信系统中，消息发送方是可以直接与消息发送方进行交流的，则此时可以将所述消息内容按照即时通信系统要求的格式进行封装后，直接发送至消息接收方，而不需要通过即时通信消息服务器的转发，能够提高消息的发送速度。
在选择的消息发送方式为短信方式时，将所述消息内容按照短信协议的要求进行封装，然后将封装后的短信发送至移动网络服务商的短信中心，由短信中心将短信转发给消息接收方。
可见，本实施例中终端可以获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息，然后根据所述消息接收方信息选择短信方式或即时通信方式，再按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容，从而可以自动地选择消息发送方式，在能够通过即时通信消息时就通过即时通信发送方式，提高消息交流的信息承载量同时降低用户的交流成本。同时也可以在终端中预设一些设置，让用户可以根据自己的承受能力，喜好等等设置一些消息发送方式的选择条件，从而使得选择的消息发送方式符合用户的要求，提高用户的使用体验。
图3描述了本发明一个实施例提供的终端的结构，如图3所示，该终端包括：
获取单元301，用于获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息；
消息内容可以由用户通过智能终端的物理键盘输入，或者通过触摸屏上的
虚拟键盘输入。因此，获取单元301可以是智能终端的物理键盘，或者触摸屏等等。
消息接收方信息可以是接收方的手机号码，该手机号码也在即时通信系统中有注册。或者也可以是接收方的其他标识，只要这个标识既在移动通信网络中注册，也在即时通信系统中注册即可。
选择单元302，用于根据所述获取单元302获取的消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式，所述消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式；
具体地，终端可以根据消息接收方信息确定消息接收方当前在即时通信系统中的状态，即消息接收方当前是否在即时通信系统中上线了；如果消息接收方当前在即时通信系统中上线，则表示消息接收方可以即时接收到即时通信消息，因此可以选择即时通信方式；反之，如果消息接收方没有在即时通信系统中上线，则表示消息接收方不能即时接收到即时通信消息，因此可以选择短信方式。
发送单元303，用于按照所述选择单元302选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
其中，在选择的消息发送方式为即时通信方式时，将所述消息内容按照即时通信系统要求的格式进行封装，然后将封装后的即时通信消息发送至即时通信消息服务器，由即时通信消息服务器转发给消息接收方。
在一些即时通信系统中，消息发送方是可以直接与消息发送方进行交流的，则此时可以将所述消息内容按照即时通信系统要求的格式进行封装后，直接发送至消息接收方，而不需要通过即时通信消息服务器的转发，能够提高消息的发送速度。
在选择的消息发送方式为短信方式时，将所述消息内容按照短信协议的要求进行封装，然后将封装后的短信发送至移动网络服务商的短信中心，由短信中心将短信转发给消息接收方。
可见，本实施例中终端可以获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息，然后根据所述消息接收方信息选择短信方式或即时通信方式，再按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容，从而可以自动地选择消
息发送方式，在能够通过即时通信消息时就通过即时通信发送方式，提高消息交流的信息承载量同时降低用户的交流成本。
在本发明的一个实施例中，所述的选择单元302可以具体用于：
根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信在线，则选择即时通信方式；
如果所述消息接收方是时通信不在线，则选择短信方式。
如图3所示，在本发明的一些实施方式中，终端还可以包括判断单元304(如图3中虚线所示)，用于判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；
所述选择单元302，用于在所述判断单元304判断所述终端设置成优先发送即时通信消息时，才根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；在所述判断单元304判断所述终端没有设置成优先发送即时通信消息时，选择短信方式。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，判断单元304，可以用于判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；
所述选择单元303，用于在所述判断单元304判断所述终端设置成允许发送短信时，才选择短信方式；在所述终端没有设置成允许发送短信时，选择即时通信方式。
在本发明的另一个实施例中，所述选择单元302在根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线时可以具体用于：
向即时通信服务器发送查询消息，所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息；
接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述消息接收方即时通信在线或即时通信不在线的信息。
可见，本实施例中终端可以获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息，然后根据所述消息接收方信息选择短信方式或即时通信方式，再按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容，从而可以自动地选择消息发送方式，在能够通过即时通信消息时就通过即时通信发送方式，提高消息交流的信息承载量同时降低用户的交流成本。同时也可以在终端中预设一些设置，让用户可以根据自己的承受能力，喜好等等设置一些消息发送方式的选择
条件，从而使得选择的消息发送方式符合用户的要求，提高用户的使用体验。
上述装置和系统内的各模块之间的信息交互、执行过程等内容，由于与本发明方法实施例基于同一构思，具体内容可参见本发明方法实施例中的叙述，此处不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，上述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(ROM：Read-Only Memory)或随机存储记忆体(RAM：Random Access Memory)等。
本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (10)
- 一种消息发送方法，其特征在于，包括：获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息；根据所述消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式，所述消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式；按照所述选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式包括：根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；如果所述消息接收方是时通信在线，则选择即时通信方式；如果所述消息接收方是时通信不在线，则选择短信方式。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线前，所述方法还包括：判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；如果所述终端设置成优先发送即时通信消息，才根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；如果所述终端没有设置成优先发送即时通信消息，选择短信方式。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，选择短信方式前，所述方法还包括：判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；如果所述终端设置成允许发送短信，才选择短信方式；如果所述终端没有设置成允许发送短信，选择即时通信方式。
- 根据权利要求2至4任一所述的方法，其特征在于，根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线：向即时通信服务器发送查询消息，所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息；接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述消息接收方即时通信在线或即时通信不在线的信息。
- 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：获取单元，用于获取用户输入的消息内容以及消息接收方信息；选择单元，用于根据所述获取单元获取的消息接收方信息选择消息发送方式，所述消息发送方式包括短信方式或即时通信方式；发送单元，用于按照所述选择单元选择的消息发送方式向所述消息接收方发送所述消息内容。
- 如权利要求6所述的终端，其特征在于，所述选择单元具体用于：根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；如果所述消息接收方是时通信在线，则选择即时通信方式；如果所述消息接收方是时通信不在线，则选择短信方式。
- 如权利要求7所述的终端，其特征在于，还包括：判断单元，用于判断所述终端是否设置成优先发送即时通信消息；所述选择单元，用于在所述判断单元判断所述终端设置成优先发送即时通信消息时，才根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线；在所述判断单元判断所述终端没有设置成优先发送即时通信消息时，选择短信方式。
- 如权利要求7所述的终端，其特征在于，还包括：判断单元，用于判断所述终端是否设置成允许发送短信；所述选择单元，用于在所述判断单元判断所述终端设置成允许发送短信时，才选择短信方式；在所述终端没有设置成允许发送短信时，选择即时通信方式。
- 根据权利要求6至9任一所述的终端，其特征在于，所述选择单元在根据所述消息接收方信息判断所述消息接收方是否即时通信在线时具体用于：向即时通信服务器发送查询消息，所述查询消息包括所述消息接收方信息；接收所述即时通信服务器发送的响应消息，所述响应消息包括所述消息接收方即时通信在线或即时通信不在线的信息。
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